Behavior execution method and apparatus, and communication device and readable storage medium

Abstract

The present application belongs to the technical field of communications. Disclosed are a behavior execution method and apparatus, and a communication device and a readable storage medium. The behavior execution method in the embodiments of the present application comprises: a first communication device executing a first behavior, wherein the first behavior comprises at least one of the following: executing a first sub-behavior, or executing a second sub-behavior; executing a related operation for establishing a target association; executing a related operation for binding a first terminal; and executing a third sub-behavior on the basis of a correspondence between the first terminal and the target association or a target identifier.

Description

Behavior execution method, device, communication device and readable storage medium

[0001] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

[0002] This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 202410403815.8 filed on April 3, 2024, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference. Technical Field

[0003] The present application belongs to the field of communication technology, and specifically relates to a behavior execution method, apparatus, communication equipment and readable storage medium. Background Art

[0004] In existing networks, the Ambient Internet of Things (AIoT), also known as the Ambient Power-Enabled Internet of Things (Ambient Power-Enabled IoT), has been introduced to meet the intelligent needs of the IoT. AIoT devices are low-power IoT terminals. These terminals have low overall power consumption, including low-power signal reception and transmission, and are quite numerous.

[0005] The exchange of information between readers and core network devices and terminals (such as AIoT devices) may take multiple rounds. Furthermore, the sheer number of AIoT devices makes traditional user equipment (UE) information exchange unsuitable. It remains unclear how to support the exchange of information between communication devices related to terminals (such as AIoT devices). Summary of the Invention

[0006] The embodiments of the present application provide a behavior execution method, apparatus, communication device, and readable storage medium, which can solve the problem of how to support the interaction of terminal-related information between communication devices.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, this application is implemented as follows:

[0008] In a first aspect, a behavior execution method is provided, comprising:

[0009] The first communication device performs a first action, where the first action includes at least one of the following:

[0010] Execute the first sub-behavior, or execute the second sub-behavior;

[0011] Perform operations related to establishing target associations;

[0012] Perform operations related to binding the first terminal;

[0013] Executing a third sub-behavior according to the corresponding relationship between the first terminal and the target association or the target identifier;

[0014] The performing of the third sub-behavior includes at least one of the following:

[0015] Associating and / or determining a first terminal corresponding to the target association or the target identifier;

[0016] Associating and / or determining a target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal;

[0017] Associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal;

[0018] Associating, securing and / or supporting the interaction of information related to the first terminal;

[0019] The performing of the first sub-behavior includes at least one of the following:

[0020] Acquire at least one of a first signaling and a first information; the first information includes at least one of the following: information for requesting a target identifier or one or more target identifiers; information for requesting establishment of one or more target associations; one or more identifiers in a second communication device, wherein the identifier in the second communication device is an identifier of a target association in the second communication device; information for requesting at least one of the following: information for performing a first operation; information for requesting establishment of a first object;

[0021] Perform at least one of the following according to at least one of the first signaling and the first information:

[0022] Accept or reject at least one of the following: the target association establishment request, the target identification request;

[0023] Executing the second sub-behavior, performing operations related to establishing a target association, or assigning a target identifier;

[0024] The performing of the second sub-behavior includes at least one of the following:

[0025] Allocating a target identifier, including allocating one or more target identifiers; requesting to establish at least one target association;

[0026] Allocating one or more identifiers in the first communication device, wherein the identifier in the first communication device is an identifier of a target associated with the first communication device;

[0027] Sending at least one of a second signaling and a second information; the second information includes at least one of the following: information for requesting a target identifier or one or more target identifiers; information for requesting establishment of one or more target associations; one or more identifiers in the first communication device, wherein the identifier in the first communication device is an identifier of a target association in the first communication device;

[0028] The operations related to establishing target association include at least one of the following:

[0029] Obtaining an identifier of the target association in the second communication device;

[0030] assigning an identifier of the target association in the first communication device;

[0031] Saving or updating the context associated with the target;

[0032] The operations related to performing binding with the first terminal include at least one of the following:

[0033] Binding the first terminal to a target association or a target identifier;

[0034] Saving or updating the context of the target association, where the target association is the target association bound to the first terminal;

[0035] Saving or updating information of the target identifier, where the target identifier is the target identifier bound to the first terminal;

[0036] Saving or updating a context of a first object, where the first object satisfies at least one of the following: a terminal of the first object includes a first terminal, a target association of the first object includes a target association bound to the first terminal, and a target identifier of the first object includes a target identifier bound to the first terminal;

[0037] saving a correspondence between the first terminal and a target association or target identifier bound to the first terminal;

[0038] According to the target association or target identifier bound to the first terminal, at least one of the following is performed: associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal, associating, guaranteeing and / or supporting interaction of information related to the first terminal; wherein,

[0039] The first object includes one of the following: a first service, a first operation, a first session;

[0040] The first signaling satisfies at least one of the following conditions:

[0041] The first signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or at the first interface;

[0042] The first signaling is a signaling for at least one of the following: requesting to establish a target association, requesting a target identification, requesting to establish or update a first object, requesting to perform a first operation, requesting to establish or update an association, context and / or resource;

[0043] The first signaling includes the first information; the association, context and / or resource is the association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface;

[0044] The second signaling satisfies at least one of the following:

[0045] The second signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface,

[0046] The second signaling is used for at least one of the following: requesting to establish a target association, requesting a target identifier, requesting to update a first object, requesting to update an association, context and / or resource, requesting to update a first operation, responding to a request to establish or update a first object, responding to a request to establish or update an association, context and / or resource, and responding to a request to execute a first operation; the association, context and / or resource is an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface;

[0047] The second signaling includes the second information.

[0048] In a second aspect, a behavior execution method is provided, comprising:

[0049] The second communication device performs a second behavior, where the second behavior includes at least one of the following:

[0050] Execute the first sub-behavior, or execute the second sub-behavior;

[0051] Establishing target-related operations;

[0052] Perform operations related to binding the first terminal;

[0053] performing an operation related to at least one of target association, target identification, and the first terminal;

[0054] The performing of the first sub-behavior includes at least one of the following:

[0055] assigning a target identifier, including assigning one or more target identifiers;

[0056] Establish at least one target association;

[0057] Allocating one or more identifiers in the second communication device, wherein the identifier in the second communication device is an identifier associated with a target in the second communication device;

[0058] Sending at least one of a first signaling and a first information; the first information includes at least one of the following: information for requesting a target identifier or one or more target identifiers, information for requesting establishment of one or more target associations, and one or more identifiers in a second communication device, wherein the identifier in the second communication device is an identifier of a target association in the second communication device;

[0059] The performing of the second sub-behavior includes at least one of the following:

[0060] Acquire at least one of the second signaling and the second information; the second information includes at least one of the following: information for requesting a target identifier or one or more target identifiers; information for requesting establishment of one or more target associations; one or more identifiers in the first communication device, wherein the identifier in the first communication device is an identifier of a target association in the first communication device;

[0061] The operations related to establishing target association include at least one of the following:

[0062] Obtaining an identifier of the target association in the first communication device;

[0063] assigning an identifier of the target association in the second communication device;

[0064] Saving or updating the context associated with the target;

[0065] The operations related to performing binding with the first terminal include at least one of the following:

[0066] Binding the first terminal to a target association or a target identifier;

[0067] Saving or updating the context of the target association, where the target association is the target association bound to the first terminal;

[0068] Saving or updating information of the target identifier, where the target identifier is the target identifier bound to the first terminal;

[0069] Saving or updating a context of a first object, where the first object satisfies at least one of the following: a terminal of the first object includes a first terminal, a target association of the first object includes a target association bound to the first terminal, and a target identifier of the first object includes a target identifier bound to the first terminal;

[0070] saving a correspondence between the first terminal and a target association or target identifier bound to the first terminal;

[0071] performing at least one of the following based on the target association or target identifier bound to the first terminal: associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal, associating, ensuring and / or supporting interaction of information related to the first terminal;

[0072] The performing of an operation related to at least one of target association, target identification, and the first terminal includes at least one of the following:

[0073] Determining a correspondence between the first terminal and a target association or a target identifier;

[0074] Determining a target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal;

[0075] Determining a first terminal associated with the target or corresponding to the target identifier;

[0076] Determining a first terminal corresponding to the acquired information or the information to be sent;

[0077] Based on the correspondence between the first terminal and the target association or target identifier, perform at least one of the following: associating and / or determining the first terminal corresponding to the target association or the target identifier; associating and / or determining the target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal; associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal; associating, securing and / or supporting information related to the first terminal;

[0078] Based on the target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal, or the first terminal corresponding to the target association or target identifier, perform at least one of the following: associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal, associating, ensuring and / or supporting interaction of information related to the first terminal;

[0079] saving or updating the context of the first terminal;

[0080] Saving or updating the context associated with the target;

[0081] Saving or updating the target identification information;

[0082] Saving or updating a context of a first object, where the first object satisfies at least one of the following: a terminal of the first object includes a first terminal, a target association of the first object includes a target association bound to the first terminal, and a target identifier of the first object includes a target identifier bound to the first terminal;

[0083] Saving the target association or the correspondence between the target identifier and the first terminal;

[0084] The first object includes one of the following: a first service, a first operation, or a first session;

[0085] The first signaling satisfies at least one of the following:

[0086] The first signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or at the first interface;

[0087] The first signaling is a signaling for at least one of the following: requesting to establish a target association, requesting a target identification, requesting to establish or update a first object, requesting to perform a first operation, requesting to establish or update an association, context and / or resource;

[0088] The first signaling includes the first information; the association, context and / or resource is the association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface;

[0089] The second signaling satisfies at least one of the following:

[0090] The second signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface,

[0091] The second signaling is used for at least one of the following: requesting to establish a target association, requesting a target identifier, requesting to update a first object, requesting to update an association, context and / or resource, requesting to update a first operation, responding to a request to establish or update a first object, responding to a request to establish or update an association, context and / or resource, and responding to a request to execute a first operation; the association, context and / or resource is an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface;

[0092] The second signaling includes the second information.

[0093] A third aspect provides a behavior execution method, including:

[0094] Obtaining a target identifier bound to the first terminal;

[0095] When the third communication device sends information related to the first terminal, it also sends the target identifier.

[0096] In a fourth aspect, a behavior execution apparatus is provided, applied to a first communication device, including:

[0097] The first processing module is used to

[0098] Perform a first action, wherein the first action includes at least one of the following:

[0099] Execute the first sub-behavior, or execute the second sub-behavior;

[0100] Perform operations related to establishing target associations;

[0101] Perform operations related to binding the first terminal;

[0102] Executing a third sub-behavior according to the corresponding relationship between the first terminal and the target association or the target identifier;

[0103] The performing of the third sub-behavior includes at least one of the following:

[0104] Associating and / or determining a first terminal corresponding to the target association or the target identifier;

[0105] Associating and / or determining a target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal;

[0106] Associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal;

[0107] Associating, securing and / or supporting the interaction of information related to the first terminal;

[0108] The performing of the first sub-behavior includes at least one of the following:

[0109] Acquire at least one of a first signaling and a first information; the first information includes at least one of the following: information for requesting a target identifier or one or more target identifiers; information for requesting establishment of one or more target associations; one or more identifiers in a second communication device, wherein the identifier in the second communication device is an identifier of a target association in the second communication device; information for requesting at least one of the following: information for performing a first operation; information for requesting establishment of a first object;

[0110] Perform at least one of the following according to at least one of the first signaling and the first information:

[0111] Accept or reject at least one of the following: the target association establishment request, the target identification request;

[0112] Executing the second sub-behavior, performing operations related to establishing a target association, or assigning a target identifier;

[0113] The performing of the second sub-behavior includes at least one of the following:

[0114] Allocating a target identifier, including allocating one or more target identifiers; requesting to establish at least one target association;

[0115] Allocating one or more identifiers in the first communication device, wherein the identifier in the first communication device is an identifier of a target associated with the first communication device;

[0116] Sending at least one of a second signaling and a second information; the second information includes at least one of the following: information for requesting a target identifier or one or more target identifiers; information for requesting establishment of one or more target associations; one or more identifiers in the first communication device, wherein the identifier in the first communication device is an identifier of a target association in the first communication device;

[0117] The operations related to establishing target association include at least one of the following:

[0118] Obtaining an identifier of the target association in the second communication device;

[0119] assigning an identifier of the target association in the first communication device;

[0120] Saving or updating the context associated with the target;

[0121] The operations related to performing binding with the first terminal include at least one of the following:

[0122] Binding the first terminal to a target association or a target identifier;

[0123] Saving or updating the context of the target association, where the target association is the target association bound to the first terminal;

[0124] Saving or updating information of the target identifier, where the target identifier is the target identifier bound to the first terminal;

[0125] Saving or updating a context of a first object, where the first object satisfies at least one of the following: a terminal of the first object includes a first terminal, a target association of the first object includes a target association bound to the first terminal, and a target identifier of the first object includes a target identifier bound to the first terminal;

[0126] saving a correspondence between the first terminal and a target association or target identifier bound to the first terminal;

[0127] According to the target association or target identifier bound to the first terminal, at least one of the following is performed: associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal, associating, guaranteeing and / or supporting interaction of information related to the first terminal; wherein,

[0128] The first object includes one of the following: a first service, a first operation, a first session;

[0129] The first signaling satisfies at least one of the following conditions:

[0130] The first signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or at the first interface;

[0131] The first signaling is a signaling for at least one of the following: requesting to establish a target association, requesting a target identification, requesting to establish or update a first object, requesting to perform a first operation, requesting to establish or update an association, context and / or resource;

[0132] The first signaling includes the first information; the association, context and / or resource is the association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface;

[0133] The second signaling satisfies at least one of the following:

[0134] The second signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface,

[0135] The second signaling is used for at least one of the following: requesting to establish a target association, requesting a target identifier, requesting to update a first object, requesting to update an association, context and / or resource, requesting to update a first operation, responding to a request to establish or update a first object, responding to a request to establish or update an association, context and / or resource, and responding to a request to execute a first operation; the association, context and / or resource is an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface;

[0136] The second signaling includes the second information.

[0137] In a fifth aspect, a behavior execution device is provided, applied to a second communication device, including:

[0138] The second processing module is configured to execute a second behavior, where the second behavior includes at least one of the following:

[0139] Execute the first sub-behavior, or execute the second sub-behavior;

[0140] Establishing target-related operations;

[0141] Perform operations related to binding the first terminal;

[0142] performing an operation related to at least one of target association, target identification, and the first terminal;

[0143] The performing of the first sub-behavior includes at least one of the following:

[0144] assigning a target identifier, including assigning one or more target identifiers;

[0145] Establish at least one target association;

[0146] Allocating one or more identifiers in the second communication device, wherein the identifier in the second communication device is an identifier associated with a target in the second communication device;

[0147] Sending at least one of a first signaling and a first information; the first information includes at least one of the following: information for requesting a target identifier or one or more target identifiers, information for requesting establishment of one or more target associations, and one or more identifiers in a second communication device, wherein the identifier in the second communication device is an identifier of a target association in the second communication device;

[0148] The performing of the second sub-behavior includes at least one of the following:

[0149] Acquire at least one of the second signaling and the second information; the second information includes at least one of the following: information for requesting a target identifier or one or more target identifiers; information for requesting establishment of one or more target associations; one or more identifiers in the first communication device, wherein the identifier in the first communication device is an identifier of a target association in the first communication device;

[0150] The operations related to establishing target association include at least one of the following:

[0151] Obtaining an identifier of the target association in the first communication device;

[0152] assigning an identifier of the target association in the second communication device;

[0153] Saving or updating the context associated with the target;

[0154] The operations related to performing binding with the first terminal include at least one of the following:

[0155] Binding the first terminal to a target association or a target identifier;

[0156] Saving or updating the context of the target association, where the target association is the target association bound to the first terminal;

[0157] Saving or updating information of the target identifier, where the target identifier is the target identifier bound to the first terminal;

[0158] Saving or updating a context of a first object, where the first object satisfies at least one of the following: a terminal of the first object includes a first terminal, a target association of the first object includes a target association bound to the first terminal, and a target identifier of the first object includes a target identifier bound to the first terminal;

[0159] saving a correspondence between the first terminal and a target association or target identifier bound to the first terminal;

[0160] performing at least one of the following based on the target association or target identifier bound to the first terminal: associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal, associating, ensuring and / or supporting interaction of information related to the first terminal;

[0161] The performing of an operation related to at least one of target association, target identification, and the first terminal includes at least one of the following:

[0162] Determining a correspondence between the first terminal and a target association or a target identifier;

[0163] Determining a target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal;

[0164] Determining a first terminal associated with the target or corresponding to the target identifier;

[0165] Determining a first terminal corresponding to the acquired information or the information to be sent;

[0166] Based on the correspondence between the first terminal and the target association or target identifier, perform at least one of the following: associating and / or determining the first terminal corresponding to the target association or the target identifier; associating and / or determining the target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal; associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal; associating, securing and / or supporting information related to the first terminal;

[0167] Based on the target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal, or the first terminal corresponding to the target association or target identifier, perform at least one of the following: associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal, associating, ensuring and / or supporting interaction of information related to the first terminal;

[0168] saving or updating the context of the first terminal;

[0169] Saving or updating the context associated with the target;

[0170] Saving or updating the target identification information;

[0171] Saving or updating a context of a first object, where the first object satisfies at least one of the following: a terminal of the first object includes a first terminal, a target association of the first object includes a target association bound to the first terminal, and a target identifier of the first object includes a target identifier bound to the first terminal;

[0172] Saving the target association or the correspondence between the target identifier and the first terminal;

[0173] The first object includes one of the following: a first service, a first operation, or a first session;

[0174] The first signaling satisfies at least one of the following:

[0175] The first signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or at the first interface;

[0176] The first signaling is a signaling for at least one of the following: requesting to establish a target association, requesting a target identification, requesting to establish or update a first object, requesting to perform a first operation, requesting to establish or update an association, context and / or resource;

[0177] The first signaling includes the first information; the association, context and / or resource is the association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface;

[0178] The second signaling satisfies at least one of the following:

[0179] The second signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface,

[0180] The second signaling is used for at least one of the following: requesting to establish a target association, requesting a target identifier, requesting to update a first object, requesting to update an association, context and / or resource, requesting to update a first operation, responding to a request to establish or update a first object, responding to a request to establish or update an association, context and / or resource, and responding to a request to execute a first operation; the association, context and / or resource is an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface;

[0181] The second signaling includes the second information.

[0182] In a sixth aspect, a behavior execution apparatus is provided, applied to a third communication device, including:

[0183] An acquisition module, configured to acquire a target identifier bound to the first terminal;

[0184] The sending module is configured to send a target identifier together with information related to the first terminal.

[0185] In the seventh aspect, a communication device is provided, which includes a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores a program or instruction that can be run on the processor, and when the program or instruction is executed by the processor, it implements the steps of the method described in the first aspect, or implements the steps of the method described in the second aspect, or implements the steps of the method described in the third aspect.

[0186] In an eighth aspect, a communication device is provided, comprising a processor and a communication interface, wherein the processor is used to implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect, or the steps of the method described in the second aspect, or the steps of the method described in the third aspect.

[0187] In a ninth aspect, a wireless communication system is provided, comprising: a terminal and a network-side device, wherein the network-side device can be used to execute the steps of the behavior execution method as described in the first aspect, the second aspect, or the third aspect.

[0188] In the tenth aspect, a readable storage medium is provided, on which a program or instruction is stored. When the program or instruction is executed by a processor, the steps of the method described in the first aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method described in the second aspect are implemented, or the steps of the method described in the third aspect are implemented.

[0189] In the eleventh aspect, a chip is provided, which includes a processor and a communication interface, the communication interface is coupled to the processor, and the processor is used to run programs or instructions to implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect, or the steps of the method described in the second aspect, or the steps of the method described in the third aspect.

[0190] In the twelfth aspect, a computer program / program product is provided, which is stored in a storage medium and is executed by at least one processor to implement the steps of the method described in the first aspect, or the steps of the method described in the second aspect, or the steps of the method described in the third aspect.

[0191] In an embodiment of the present application, a method for operating a communication device on a terminal is provided. By exchanging terminal (such as an AIoT device) related information between communication devices, the reader and the core network can understand the identification of the AIoT device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0192] FIG1A shows one block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to embodiments of the present application;

[0193] FIG1B shows a second block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to embodiments of the present application;

[0194] FIG1C shows a third block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to embodiments of the present application;

[0195] FIG1D shows a fourth block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to embodiments of the present application;

[0196] FIG1E shows a fifth block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to embodiments of the present application;

[0197] FIG2 is a flowchart of a method for executing a behavior according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0198] FIG3 is a second flowchart of a behavior execution method provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0199] FIG4 is a third flowchart of a behavior execution method provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0200] 5A is a schematic diagram of information related to a first object exchanged between a first communication device and a second communication device in a first embodiment of the present application;

[0201] 5B is a schematic diagram of information related to the first terminal being exchanged between the first communication device and the second communication device through target association in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0202] 6 is a schematic diagram of information related to a first terminal being exchanged between a first communication device and a second communication device through a target identifier in the first embodiment of the present application;

[0203] FIG7 is a flowchart of a behavior execution method provided in Embodiment 2 of the present application;

[0204] FIG8 is a flowchart of a behavior execution method provided in Embodiment 3 of the present application;

[0205] FIG9 is a flowchart of a behavior execution method provided in Embodiment 4 of the present application;

[0206] FIG10 is a flowchart of a behavior execution method provided in Embodiment 5 of the present application;

[0207] FIG11 is a flowchart of a behavior execution method provided in Embodiment 6 of the present application;

[0208] FIG12 is a structural diagram of a behavior execution device provided by this application;

[0209] FIG13 is a second structural diagram of a behavior execution device provided by this application;

[0210] FIG14 is a third structural diagram of a behavior execution device provided by this application;

[0211] FIG15 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0212] FIG16 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0213] FIG17 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a network side device provided by this application;

[0214] FIG18 is a second schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a network-side device provided in this application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0215] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0216] The terms "first," "second," and the like in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or precedence. It should be understood that the terms used in this manner are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of this application can be implemented in an order other than that illustrated or described herein, and that the objects distinguished by "first" and "second" are generally of the same type, and do not limit the number of objects. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, the term "and / or" in the specification and claims refers to at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects connected are in an "or" relationship.

[0217] It is worth noting that the technology described in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to the Long Term Evolution (LTE) / LTE-Advanced (LTE-A) system, but can also be used in other wireless communication systems, such as Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access (OFDMA), Single-carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) and other systems. The terms "system" and "network" in the embodiments of the present application are often used interchangeably, and the described technology can be used for the systems and radio technologies mentioned above as well as for other systems and radio technologies. The following description describes a New Radio (NR) system for example purposes, and NR terminology is used in most of the following description, but these technologies can also be applied to applications other than NR system applications, such as 6th Generation (6G) communication systems.

[0218] In order to facilitate a better understanding of the embodiments of the present application, the following technical points are first introduced below.

[0219] The exchange of information about AIoT devices between the reader and the core network device may occur in multiple rounds. When a core network device (such as an AIoT function) receives information about an AIoT device from a reader, it needs to determine which AIoT device the information is from. Similarly, when a reader receives information about an AIoT device from a core network device, it also needs to determine which AIoT device the information is intended for.

[0220] However, AIoT devices lack the Radio Resource Control (RRC) state and therefore cannot enter the RRC Connected state. The per-UE association between the RAN and the core network in related technologies can only be established after the UE enters the RRC Connected state. Furthermore, some mandatory IEs (Information Elements) in the per-UE association between the RAN and the core network in related technologies are not applicable to AIoT devices.

[0221] Furthermore, readers often need to operate a large number of AIoT devices, such as 1,000. Establishing a per-AIoT device association between the reader and the core network for each of these 1,000 AIoT devices requires a significant amount of resources and has significant latency overhead. For example, the time it takes for a reader to interact with a single AIoT device may be shorter than the time it takes to establish a per-AIoT device association between the reader and the core network (which can be called the first interface).

[0222] The information related to the AIoT device includes at least one of the following: information sent to the AIoT device, information received from the AIoT device. In some scenarios, the information related to the AIoT device may be carried in a container and is transparent to the reader / writer.

[0223] In the related art, the core network does not understand the identifier of the AIoT device (such as a random number, RN 16, Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RNTI) or handle) used for the interaction between the second interface (between the AIoT device and the reader). That is, even if the reader sends the relevant information of the AIoT device to the core network together with the identifier of the AIoT device of the second interface, the core network cannot determine which AIoT device the relevant information of the received AIoT device belongs to through the identifier of the AIoT device of the second interface. Since the identifier of the AIoT device of the second interface can be changed dynamically, it is very difficult to establish an association between the identifier of the AIoT device of the second interface and the identifier of the AIoT device that the core network can understand.

[0224] One solution is that when the AIoT device sends a first container, the first container contains an identifier of the AIoT device that the core network can understand (such as EPC, SUCI, or SUPI). The first container carries the information sent by the AIoT device to the core network.

[0225] In addition, the reader / writer does not understand the identification of the AIoT device in the core network, that is, the core network sends the relevant information that needs to be sent to the AIoT device to the reader / writer together with the AIoT device identification in the core network. The reader / writer cannot associate with which AIoT device through the AIoT device identification in the core network, so it cannot use the correct AIoT device identification to send the relevant information of the received AIoT device to the AIoT device.

[0226] One solution is that when the core network requests the reader to perform a first operation or create a first object, it allocates M target identifiers (such as the identifiers of AIoT devices) and sends them to the reader. The reader can exchange relevant information of up to M AIoT devices with the core network.

[0227] For example, when receiving the initial response from the first terminal (an AIoT device) or the first information that needs to be sent to the core network, the reader can select a target identifier to bind to the first terminal (such as binding the target identifier to the identifier of the first terminal on the second interface), and send the first information of the first terminal to the core network. Based on the first information of the first terminal, the core network can bind the first terminal in the core network to the target identifier.

[0228] For example, the core network sends the relevant information of the first terminal to the reader / writer, and can also send the target identifier corresponding to the first terminal. The reader / writer can send the relevant information of the first terminal to the first AIOT based on the identifier of the first terminal on the second interface bound to the target identifier.

[0229] Another solution is: when the core network requests the reader to perform the first operation or establish the first session, it also requires the reader to establish M target associations (associations per AIoT device). In another implementation, the reader may request the core network to establish M target associations. The establishment of the M target associations may be after the reader receives the first operation execution request or the request to establish the first session, before the air interface sends the instruction to operate the AIoT device, or during the operation with the AIoT device. That is, there is no need to wait until the AIoT device responds, and each time the interaction with an AIoT device is completed, the next AIoT device can be replaced, and the association of the original AIoT device may not be released. That is, the association of the AIoT device and the bound AIoT device can be changed without releasing the association of the AIoT device.

[0230] For example, when receiving the initial response from the first terminal (an AIoT device) or the first information that needs to be sent to the core network, the reader can select a target association to bind to the first terminal (such as binding the target identifier to the identifier of the first terminal on the second interface), and send the information from the first terminal to the core network through the target-associated signaling or data. The core network receives the information from the first terminal sent by the reader, and the information from the first terminal includes an identifier that can be understood by the core network. The core network can bind the first terminal in the core network to the target identifier (that is, the identifier of the first terminal that can be understood by the core network is bound to the target identifier).

[0231] For example, the core network may send information related to the first terminal to the reader / writer via target-associated signaling or data. The reader / writer may send information related to the first terminal to the first AIOT based on the identifier of the first terminal bound to the target association on the second interface.

[0232] For example, after a target association (such as an AIoT device) is bound to a first terminal, the reader sends relevant information about the first terminal (such as information obtained from the AIoT device) to the core network using target association signaling. Based on the target association information, the core network can determine which AIoT device the received information about the AIoT device originated from.

[0233] Using these two solutions, the reader can exchange information about up to M AIoT devices with the core network. For example, M = 20, which corresponds to 20 pipelines. For example, 1,000 AIoT devices can exchange information between the reader and the core network through these 20 pipelines.

[0234] Another possible solution is to pre-configure a target identifier (different from the RN16 identifier used for the air interface) on the first terminal, which is visible to the first communication device. The AIoT also sends the target identifier when sending information (but this method is very insecure and easily counterfeited and is not recommended).

[0235] FIG1A shows a block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to embodiments of the present application. The wireless communication system includes 11 and a network device 12 .

[0236] Among them, 11 can be a mobile phone, tablet personal computer, laptop computer, notebook computer, personal digital assistant (PDA), handheld computer, netbook, ultra-mobile personal computer (UMPC), mobile Internet device (MID), augmented reality (AR), virtual reality (VR) equipment, robot, wearable device, flight vehicle, vehicle user equipment (VUE), shipborne equipment, pedestrian user equipment (PUE), smart home (home appliances with wireless communication function, such as refrigerator, TV, washing machine or furniture, etc.), game console, personal computer (PC), ATM or self-service machine and other terminal side devices. Wearable devices include: smart watches, smart bracelets, smart headphones, smart glasses, smart jewelry (smart bracelets, smart bracelets, smart rings, smart necklaces, smart anklets, smart anklets, etc.), smart wristbands, smart clothing, AIoT devices, readers, etc. Among them, vehicle-mounted devices can also be called vehicle-mounted terminals, vehicle-mounted controllers, vehicle-mounted modules, vehicle-mounted components, vehicle-mounted chips or vehicle-mounted units, etc. It should be noted that the specific type of terminal 11 is not limited in the embodiments of the present application. Among them, the AIoT device or reader can be a terminal.

[0237] The network device 12 may include an access network device or a core network device.

[0238] Access network equipment may also be referred to as radio access network (RAN) equipment, radio access network functions, or radio access network units. Access network equipment may include base stations, wireless local area network (WLAN) access points (AS), or wireless fidelity (WiFi) nodes. Among them, the base station can be referred to as Node B (NB), Evolved Node B (eNB), the next generation Node B (gNB), New Radio Node B (NR Node B), access point, Relay Base Station (RBS), Serving Base Station (SBS), Base Transceiver Station (BTS), radio base station, radio transceiver, Basic Service Set (BSS), Extended Service Set (ESS), Home Node B (HNB), Home Evolved Node B (home evolved Node B), Transmission Reception Point (TRP), reader or other appropriate terms in the field. As long as the same technical effect is achieved, the base station is not limited to specific technical vocabulary. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, only the base station in the NR system is used as an example, and the specific type of the base station is not limited.

[0239] The core network device may include, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: a core network node, a core network function, a mobility management entity (MME), an access and / or mobility management function (AMF), a session management function (SMF), a user plane function (UPF), a policy control function (PCF), a policy and charging rules function unit (PCRF), an edge application server discovery function (EASDF), a unified data management (UDM), a unified data repository (UDR), a home user server (HSS), a centralized network configuration (CNC), a network storage function (NRF), a network exposure function (NEF), a local NEF (L-NEF), and a binding support function (Binding Support Function). Function, BSF), application function (Application Function, AF), etc. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, only the core network device in the NR system is introduced as an example, and the specific type of the core network device is not limited.But not limited to at least one of the following: core network node, core network function, mobility and / or management entity (MME), access and / or mobility management function (AMF), session management function (SMF), user plane function (UPF), policy control function (PCF), policy and charging rules function unit (PCRF), edge application server discovery function (EASDF), unified data management (UDM), unified data repository (UDR), home subscriber server (HSS), centralized network configuration (CNC), network repository function (NRF), network exposure function (NEF), local NEF (L-NEF), binding support function (BSF), etc. Function, BSF), application function (Application Function, AF), AIoT function, etc. It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, only the core network device in the NR system is introduced as an example, and the specific type of the core network device is not limited.

[0240] Figure 1B shows a second block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to embodiments of the present application. In this scenario, the wireless communication system includes a core network device 1-1, an access network device 1-2, and a reader / writer 1-3. The core network device 1-1 and the access network device 1-2 may be described in detail with reference to the example in Figure 1A. The reader / writer 1-3 may also be referred to as an interrogator device, such as a terminal, a relay device, or an Integrated Access Backhaul (IAB) device.

[0241] Figure 1C shows a third block diagram of a wireless communication system applicable to embodiments of the present application. In this scenario, the wireless communication system includes a core network device 2-1 and a reader / writer 2-2. The core network device 2-1 may be as described in the example in Figure 1A, and the reader / writer 2-2 may be an access network device and may be as described in the example in Figure 1A.

[0242] Figure 1D shows a fourth block diagram of a wireless communication system that can be applied in an embodiment of the present application. In this scenario, the wireless communication system includes a core network device 3-1 (optional), a reader / writer 3-2, an intermediate device 3-3 and an AIoT device 3-4. Among them, the core network device 3-1 can be a specific description in the example with reference to Figure 1A, which will not be repeated here. The reader / writer device 3-2 can also be called an interrogator device, such as a terminal, a relay device, an Integrated Access Backhaul (IAB) device, etc. The AIoT device 3-4 refers to a device that can respond to AIoT tasks. It should be noted that, as shown in Figure 1D, there may be AIoT devices that are far away and cannot be covered by the access network device or the reader / writer device. At this time, the coverage can be expanded with the help of the intermediate device to communicate with the AIoT device; or the intermediate device assists the communication between the AIoT device and other network devices (such as the access network device or the reader / writer).

[0243] Figure 1E shows the fifth block diagram of a wireless communication system that can be applied in an embodiment of the present application. In this scenario, the wireless communication system includes a core network device 4-1 (optional), an access network device 4-2, a reader 4-3 and an AIoT device 4-4. Among them, the core network device 4-1 and the access network device 4-2 can be the specific description in the example with reference to Figure 1A. The reader device 12 can also be called an interrogator device, such as a terminal, a relay device, an Integrated Access Backhaul (IAB) device, etc. The AIoT device 4-4 refers to a device that can respond to AIoT tasks. As shown in Figure 1E, the reader can communicate directly with the AIoT device without the aid of an intermediate device. The wireless access network device can perform wireless resource control for the reader device.

[0244] Optionally, "acquisition" can be understood as obtaining from configuration, receiving, receiving upon request, obtaining through self-learning, inferring from unreceived information, or obtaining after processing received information. The specific method can be determined based on actual needs and is not limited in the embodiments of the present application. For example, if a capability indication message sent by a device is not received, it can be inferred that the device does not support the capability.

[0245] Optionally, the sending can include broadcasting, broadcasting in system messages, and returning after responding to the request.

[0246] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the communication device may include at least one of the following: a communication network element and a terminal.

[0247] In one embodiment of the present application, the communication network element may include at least one of the following: a core network element and a radio access network element.

[0248] In the embodiment of the present application, the core network element (CN network element) may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: a core network node, a core network function, a mobility management entity (MME), an access mobility and / or management function (AMF), a session management function (SMF), a user plane function (UPF), a policy control function (PCF), a policy and charging rules function unit (PCRF), an edge application server discovery function (EASDF), a unified data management (UDM), a unified data repository (UDR), a home subscriber server (HSS), a centralized network configuration (CNC), a network repository function (NRF), a network exposure function (NEF), and a local NEF. NEF, or L-NEF), Binding Support Function (BSF), Application Function (AF), etc.

[0249] In an embodiment of the present application, a RAN network element may include but is not limited to at least one of the following: a radio access network device, a radio access network node, a radio access network function, a radio access network unit, a 3GPP radio access network, a non-3GPP radio access network, a centralized unit (CU), a distributed unit (DU), a base station, an evolved Node B (eNB), a 5G base station (gNB), a radio network controller (RNC), a base station (NodeB), a non-3GPP interworking function (N3IWF), an access control (AC) node, an access point (AP) device or a wireless local area network (WLAN) node, and an N3IWF.

[0250] The base station can be a base station (BTS, Base Transceiver Station) in GSM or CDMA, a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, an evolved base station (eNB or e-NodeB, evolutionary Node B) in LTE, and a 5G base station (gNB), but is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0251] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the UE may include one of the following: a first terminal, a first terminal and a card, or a card.

[0252] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the card may include one of the following: a SIM card, a USIM card, or an eSIM card.

[0253] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the terminal may include a relay supporting terminal functions and / or a terminal supporting relay functions. The terminal may also be referred to as a first terminal or a user equipment (UE). The terminal may be a terminal-side device such as a mobile phone, a tablet personal computer, a laptop computer, a personal digital assistant (PDA), a mobile internet device (MID), a wearable device, or an in-vehicle device. It should be noted that the specific type of the terminal is not limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0254] In an embodiment of the present application, the target association may be one of the following: a session, a process. The target association may be referred to as a target session, a target process.

[0255] In one embodiment of the present application, the information includes at least one of the following: data, or control plane information (such as signaling). For example, the information from the first terminal includes at least one of the following: data from the first terminal, or signaling from the first terminal. For example, the information to the first terminal includes at least one of the following: data to the first terminal, or signaling to the first terminal.

[0256] In one embodiment of the present application, information associated with a first object and information related to the first object have the same meaning. Therefore, information related to the first object can also be referred to as information associated with the first object. Information associated with the first object can also be referred to as information related to the first object.

[0257] In one embodiment of the present application, information associated with a first terminal and information related to the first terminal are synonymous. Therefore, information related to the first terminal can also be referred to as information associated with the first terminal. Information associated with the first terminal can also be referred to as information related to the first terminal. Information related to the first terminal includes at least one of the following: information from the first terminal and at least one of information for the first terminal. The first terminal is the terminal of the first object.

[0258] In one embodiment of the present application, at least one of the following items is included between the first communication device and the second communication device: the first communication device and the second communication device, and a first interface.

[0259] In one embodiment of the present application, the corresponding relationship may also be referred to as a binding relationship. The binding may also be understood as establishing a corresponding relationship. The corresponding relationship or binding relationship may be one-to-one.

[0260] The target identifier corresponding to the first terminal may be referred to as the target identifier bound to the first terminal.

[0261] The bound target association or target identifier may be referred to as a corresponding target association or target identifier. The corresponding target association or target identifier may be referred to as a bound target association or target identifier. In one embodiment of the present application, requesting a target identifier means requesting the allocation of a target identifier.

[0262] In one embodiment of the present application, requesting a target identifier refers to requesting allocation of a target identifier.

[0263] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the relevant information of the first operation includes at least one of the following:

[0264] Information used to associate with the first operation, or information used to identify the first operation;

[0265] Information indicating the target area;

[0266] Information used to direct and / or filter terminal devices;

[0267] Information indicating the target operation;

[0268] Related information of a first container, where the first container is used to carry information sent to a terminal device;

[0269] Related information of a second container, where the second container is used to carry information sent to the first communication device.

[0270] In one implementation, the related information of the first operation is one of the following: related information of the first operation received by the first communication device, and the first operation generated by the first communication device.

[0271] 1) In one embodiment, the information used to indicate the target area includes: identification of one or more areas (such as areas providing AIoT services).

[0272] 2) In one embodiment, the terminal device is a terminal device for a first operation, a first service, or a first session.

[0273] 3) In one embodiment, the target area is the first operation, the first session, or the operation area required by the first session (such as the area where AIoT services are provided).

[0274] in,

[0275] 4) In one embodiment, the information used to indicate and / or filter the terminal device includes at least one of the following:

[0276] One or more identifiers used to identify a single terminal device;

[0277] One or more identifiers for identifying a terminal device group;

[0278] Used to filter terminal device information.

[0279] In one embodiment, the information used to filter terminal devices is different from or does not include at least one of the following: a terminal device identifier (e.g., an individual terminal device identifier) ​​or a terminal device group identifier. For example, the information used to filter terminal devices may include an AAA field. A match is considered only if the terminal device also maintains AAA.

[0280] In one implementation, only terminal devices that match the information for indicating and / or screening terminal devices need to respond.

[0281] In one implementation, if the number of target terminal devices is small, an identifier of a single terminal device is used as information for indicating and / or screening terminal devices.

[0282] In another embodiment, if the number of target terminal devices is large (such as 1,000), using the identifier of a single terminal device as information for indicating and / or filtering terminal devices is a relatively inefficient method. At this time, an identifier for identifying a terminal device group or the information for filtering terminal devices can be used.

[0283] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the active communication is further divided into one of the following: 1) DOA Device-originating – autonomously initiated by the device; 2) DO-DTT Device-originating – device-terminated triggered active communication. For example, the active communication is initiated only when the device receives downlink trigger signaling.

[0284] In one embodiment of the present application, permission is included.

[0285] In one embodiment of the present application, authorized representatives are allowed.

[0286] In one embodiment of the present application, the anchor gateway is also referred to as a gateway that terminates the N6 interface, and the N6 interface is an interface between the mobile communication network and the data network (Date Network, DN).

[0287] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the second communication device and the third communication device may be provided together.

[0288] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the first terminal includes one or more terminals. The above definition of terminal is applicable to the first terminal.

[0289] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the AIoT function may also be referred to as a function of managing and / or controlling the operation of a terminal (such as an AIoT device). The AIoT function includes but is not limited to at least one of the following:

[0290] 1) Responsible for the management and control of AIoT operations (i.e., operations on terminals, which may also be referred to as AIoT tasks or AIoT processes);

[0291] 2) Determine whether to authorize the customer’s AIoT operation request;

[0292] 3) Distribute AIoT operations to readers or devices that communicate directly with the terminal (either directly or through other network elements);

[0293] 4) Receive AIoT operation execution results;

[0294] 5) Summarize the results of AIoT operation execution;

[0295] 6) Send the AIoT operation results to the customer.

[0296] Optionally, the AIoT function may further include at least one of the following: a first AIoT function, a second AIoT function:

[0297] For example, the first AIoT function includes but is not limited to at least one of the following:

[0298] 1) Responsible for the management and control of AIoT operations (also known as AIoT tasks or AIoT processes);

[0299] 2) Authorize the corresponding AIoT operation based on the customer's AIoT operation request;

[0300] 3) Distribute the AIoT operation to the second AIoT function (directly or through other network elements);

[0301] 4) Receive the results of AIoT operation task execution;

[0302] 5) Summarize the execution results of AIoT operation tasks;

[0303] 6) Send the execution results of the AIoT task to the customer.

[0304] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the AIoT function may also be referred to as a network function for AIoT management and / or control. The AIoT function includes but is not limited to at least one of the following:

[0305] 1) Receive AIoT operations;

[0306] 2) Distribute AIoT operations to readers or devices that communicate directly with the terminal (either directly or through other network elements);

[0307] 3) Receive AIoT operation execution results;

[0308] 4) Summarize the results of AIoT operation execution;

[0309] 5) Send the execution result of the AIoT task to the first AIoT function.

[0310] In one embodiment, the AIoT operation request is used to request an AIoT operation.

[0311] In one embodiment, the AIoT function can be a separate network function, or a network function in related technologies (such as AMF (such as AMF supporting AIoT function) or NEF (such as NEF supporting AIoT function)).

[0312] In one embodiment, the NEF may support the first AIoT function, and the AMF may support the second AIoT function or the AIoT function.

[0313] In one embodiment of the present application, the first operation may also be referred to as an AIoT operation (operation on a terminal).

[0314] In one embodiment, the AIoT operation may also be referred to as one of the following: AIoT task, AIoT process, AIoT command, AIoT service.

[0315] In one implementation, the first operation may also be referred to as one of the following: a first task, a first process, a first command, or a first service.

[0316] Optionally, the source of the operation on the terminal may be different, for example, including at least one of the following:

[0317] 1) Terminal operations requested by the AF or a third party (such as an application server), such as taking inventory of target terminals, reading from target terminals, writing to target terminals, enabling target terminals, disabling target terminals, etc.

[0318] 2) Operation requirements for the terminal generated by core network devices (such as AIoT functions), or operations on the terminal generated by core network devices (such as AIoT functions); for example, interacting with the target terminal, obtaining terminal information, or configuring information for the target terminal;

[0319] 3) Operation requirements (such as operation commands) for the terminal from the reader / writer, access network equipment (such as RAN) or UE, or operations on the terminal generated by the reader / writer, RAN or UE.

[0320] Optionally, the target terminal includes one or more terminals. The target terminal can be determined using information used to indicate and / or filter terminals. The target terminal can be the operation object or operation target (terminal) of the first operation (including operations related to the first operation). Alternatively, the target terminal is used to refer to one or more terminals.

[0321] The first operation (also referred to as an AIoT operation) may include one or more operations on a terminal; the terminal may be one or more terminals.

[0322] In one embodiment, the operation performed on the terminal is at least one of the following:

[0323] 1) Operations for taking inventory of terminals (such as at least one of screening terminals, paging terminals, querying terminals, discovering terminals, identifying terminals, and obtaining terminal identification);

[0324] 2) at least one of screening terminals, discovering terminals, identifying terminals, obtaining terminal identifications, authenticating terminals, and authorizing terminals (which may be referred to as terminal inventory operations);

[0325] 3) Obtaining terminal information (such as information stored in the terminal or information perceived by an AIoT-related sensor, which may be referred to as a read operation or an operation to read information; in one embodiment, simply obtaining the terminal identifier may not be considered a read operation);

[0326] 4) configuring information to the terminal (which may be referred to as a write operation or an operation of writing information);

[0327] 5) Turn on the terminal's RF capability (also referred to as activation or enabling).

[0328] 6) Turning off the RF capability of the terminal (which may be referred to as deactivation or disabling operation);

[0329] 7) Control the terminal to execute the command (for example, send a command to the terminal, and control the executor or terminal associated with the terminal to execute the command. This can be referred to as a control operation)

[0330] 8) Positioning terminal, etc.

[0331] 9) Operation of transmitting information to the terminal; (In one embodiment, the information may be transparent to at least one of the reader and the CN device (such as the AIoT function))

[0332] 10) An operation of obtaining information from the terminal (in one embodiment, the information may be transparent to at least one of the reader and the CN device (such as the AIoT function)).

[0333] In another embodiment, the operation on the terminal is at least one of the following:

[0334] 1) Inventory operations (may also be named differently), including at least one of the following: screening terminals, paging terminals, querying terminals, discovering terminals, identifying terminals, obtaining terminal identification, authenticating terminals, and authorizing terminals;

[0335] 2) Positioning operations, including positioning terminals;

[0336] 3) Command operation.

[0337] Optionally, the command operation includes at least one of the following:

[0338] 1) Obtain terminal information;

[0339] 2) configure information to the terminal;

[0340] 3) Enable the terminal's RF capability;

[0341] 4) Turn off the terminal's RF capability;

[0342] 5) Control terminal, etc.

[0343] Optionally, the command operation (also referred to as an operation of interacting with the terminal) includes at least one of the following:

[0344] 1) The operation of transmitting information to the terminal; (In one embodiment, the information can be transparent to at least one of the reader and the CN device (such as the AIoT function)).

[0345] 2) An operation of obtaining information from a terminal (in one embodiment, the information may be transparent to at least one of a reader and a CN device (such as an AIoT function)).

[0346] It is not difficult to understand that when the information can be transparent to at least one of the reader and the CN device (such as the AIoT function), there is no need to distinguish between the following information transmitted to the terminal: configuration information sent to the terminal, control commands sent to the terminal. There is no need to distinguish between the following information obtained from the terminal: configuration information sent by the terminal, responses to control commands to the terminal, and information read from the terminal.

[0347] However, it is not difficult to understand that the command operation, read operation, write operation, control operation, activation operation, and deactivation operation also need to execute at least one of the following: screening terminal, paging terminal, query terminal, discovery terminal, identification terminal, authentication terminal, and authorization terminal.

[0348] It should be noted that the information used to request the execution of the first operation (which may be referred to as the information used to request the first operation) may include information of operations related to the first operation.

[0349] The related operations of the first operation (which may also be referred to as operations related to the first operation) include but are not limited to the first operation, for example: the related operations of the first operation can be determined based on the first operation (such as a command operation (such as a write operation)): the related operations of the first operation can be determined based on the requested first operation. In addition to the first operation, the related operations of the first operation may also include at least one of the following: screening terminals, paging terminals, querying terminals, discovering terminals, identifying terminals, obtaining terminal identifications, authenticating terminals, and authorizing terminals. It is not difficult to understand that in one embodiment, the first operation, such as a command operation (such as a write operation), can be performed on the terminal only on the basis of screening, paging, querying, discovering, identifying, and / or authenticating the terminal.

[0350] Optionally, the first command includes one of the following: an AIoT command, a command that can only be implemented by communicating with the terminal; the first command requires communication with the terminal.

[0351] Optionally, the first operation command includes one of the following: an AIoT command, an operation command that can only be implemented by communicating with the terminal; the first operation command requires communication with the terminal.

[0352] Optionally, the first task includes one of the following: an AIoT task, a task that can only be achieved by communicating with a terminal; the first task requires communication with a terminal.

[0353] Optionally, the first process includes one of the following: an AIoT process, a task that can only be achieved by communicating with a terminal; the first process requires communication with a terminal.

[0354] Optionally, the first service includes one of the following: AIoT service, a service that can only be implemented by communicating with the terminal; or, the first service requires at least one of the following: communication with the terminal, requiring the terminal to respond.

[0355] Optionally, the device communicating with the terminal includes at least one of the following: the first communication device, the second communication device, and the third communication device.

[0356] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the first communication device or reader / writer may be a device having one of the following features:

[0357] - Access device, supporting at least one of the following: communicating with the terminal, communicating with the terminal based on the second interface, and performing AIoT operations; (It is not difficult to understand that the terminal needs to communicate through the reader / writer, so the reader / writer can be called an access device)

[0358] - a device that communicates with the terminal (such as a device that directly communicates with the terminal) or a device that communicates with the terminal based on a second interface;

[0359] - Access device as a terminal to a wireless communication system;

[0360] -Devices that support the second interface;

[0361] - A device that supports the first RAT.

[0362] -Devices that support at least one of the following operations: inventory, read, write, AIoT operation.

[0363] In an optional embodiment of the present application, communicating with the terminal includes: performing an AIoT operation on the terminal. The AIoT operation is also referred to as a first operation.

[0364] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the first RAT may be a RAT for AIoT (such as providing AIoT services), and the first RAN may be different from the RAT in related technologies such as NB IOT, 2G, 3G, 4G, or 5G.

[0365] In one embodiment of the present application, the reader / writer device may also be referred to as an interrogator device.

[0366] In one embodiment of the present application, the reader / writer device is a device for communication between an intermediate device and a core network device, such as a terminal, an IAB, a relay device, etc.

[0367] Optionally, the reader / writer device may refer to a device that supports reader / writer functions (such as UE, such as base station). That is, in one embodiment, the reader / writer device may support not only reader / writer functions but also other functions; in another embodiment, the reader / writer device only supports reader / writer functions.

[0368] In an optional embodiment of the present application, a reader may also be referred to as one of the following: a reading / writing device, an AIoT service terminal, an interrogator, a reader, a query device, a communicator, a scanner, a programmer, a solitary device, a portable reader, an automatic device identification device, etc. This application does not impose any naming restrictions on the reader.

[0369] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the reader / writer may be a terminal (such as a UE), an access network device, or a device with a reader / writer function. The device with a reader / writer function includes, but is not limited to, one of the following: a UE with a reader / writer function, an access network device with a reader / writer function.

[0370] In one embodiment, a reader / writer is a handheld or fixed device that reads (and sometimes writes) tag information. This is the original definition. It can also be understood as a device that communicates with the tag, such as a terminal, a base station, or a device with read / write functions, such as a reader / writer, without further limitation.

[0371] In one embodiment, the first interface includes at least one of the following:

[0372] Different from the NG interface in related technologies, the interface between RAN and CN is

[0373] The interface between the first communication device (e.g., a "device supporting communication with a terminal," a reader / writer) and the AIoT function;

[0374] The interface between the first communication device (such as "device supporting communication with the terminal", reader) and the AMF function;

[0375] The interface between the first communication device (such as "device supporting communication with the terminal", reader / writer) and the core network device.

[0376] In one embodiment, the device supporting communication with the terminal is one of the following:

[0377] 1) A device that supports communication with a terminal via a second interface, wherein the second interface is an access layer of an air interface supported by the terminal;

[0378] 2) Devices that support communication with terminals via wireless interfaces;

[0379] 3) Fourth communication device, such as UDM, UDR, NRF, AIoT function, and second AIoT function;

[0380] 4) AIoT function and second AIoT function;

[0381] 5) The first AIoT function: the AIoT function part directly connected to RAN.

[0382] 6)AMF access management and / or mobility management functions.

[0383] In one embodiment, backscatter or communication without active signal generation capability means backscattering on an externally provided carrier.

[0384] In one implementation, the active signal generation refers to the terminal itself generating a signal.

[0385] Optionally, the first interface can be implemented in the following ways: Method 1, reusing the NG interface, for example, the base station supports both terminal (new uu interface) communication and UE (traditional uu interface) communication, and adding a new IE to the mandatory information of the NG interface; Method 2, reusing the NG interface, but for example, the base station only supports the terminal (new uu interface), at this time, a new instruction can be added to ignore the mandatory IE that already exists but is not applicable to the terminal, such as Default Paging DRX; Method 3, introducing a new interface, such as a second NG interface.

[0386] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the second interface is a wireless interface between the "first communication device or reader / writer" and the terminal. In one embodiment, the second interface may be another air interface different from the Uu interface or the PC5 interface. In another embodiment, the second interface may be an enhancement of the Uu interface or the PC5 interface.

[0387] In one embodiment of the present application, information used to indicate and / or filter terminals (such as information used to indicate and / or filter AIoT devices) can be used to indicate and / or filter one or more terminals (such as AIoT devices).

[0388] The information used to indicate and / or screen terminals includes at least one of the following: a terminal identifier, an identifier for identifying a group of terminals (referred to as a group identifier), matching information, and information for indicating characteristics of the terminal.

[0389] In one embodiment of the present application, the information used to indicate and / or filter terminals includes a terminal identifier. In this case, a terminal identifier can be used to specifically refer to a single terminal. Multiple terminal identifiers can be used to specifically refer to multiple terminals. It is understood that a terminal identifier can uniquely identify the terminal and is not shared by other terminals.

[0390] In one embodiment of the present application, the information used to indicate and / or filter terminals includes an identifier for identifying a group of terminals (referred to as a group identifier). In this case, a group identifier can specifically refer to a group of terminals. It is understood that a terminal group identifier can uniquely identify the terminal group and is not shared by other terminal groups.

[0391] In one embodiment of the present application, the information used to indicate and / or filter terminals may not include terminal identifiers. The information used to indicate and / or filter terminals may include matching information (which may not include terminal identifiers). The matching information may not be unique to each terminal, but may apply to a group of terminals (i.e., one or more terminals). Furthermore, the number of terminals in this group may be uncertain. For example, the identification of the terminal can only be determined after the terminal has feedback. When a terminal has the matching information or information corresponding to the matching information, the terminal can be considered the target terminal (i.e., the terminal that successfully matches the information used to indicate and / or filter terminals, the terminal of the first operation).

[0392] For example, in step 1, the terminal stores matching information, such as "AAA", and the terminal also stores "AAA", which indicates a successful match. It is easy to understand that there may be multiple terminals that store "AAA".

[0393] For example, in case 2, the terminal stores information corresponding to the matching information (which may be different from the matching information, but corresponds to the matching information). For example, if the matching information is "AAA" and the terminal stores "BBB", since AAA and BBB have a corresponding relationship, this is also a successful match. It is not difficult to understand that there may be multiple terminals storing "BBB".

[0394] In another embodiment, the information used to indicate and / or filter terminals includes a terminal identifier. In this case, a terminal identifier can be used to specifically refer to a single terminal. Multiple terminal identifiers can be used to specifically refer to multiple terminals. It is understood that a terminal identifier uniquely identifies the terminal and is not shared by other terminals.

[0395] 4: In one embodiment of the present application, the information used to indicate and / or screen terminals includes information used to indicate characteristics of the terminals. Since different terminals have different characteristics, the information used to indicate the characteristics of the terminals can play a role in indicating and / or screening terminals.

[0396] Optionally, the object requesting the first operation refers to: a requester requesting the first operation (also referred to as a client. The requester may be a certificate holder (such as a certificate holder of an AIoT device)). The object requesting the first operation may be one or more.

[0397] In one implementation, the object may be referred to as one of the following: client, owner, owner, certificate holder (such as a certificate holder of a terminal).

[0398] In one embodiment of the present application, the service area or supported service area is at least one of the following: an area providing AIoT services, an area communicating with a terminal (such as an area for direct communication), and an area supporting AIoT operations.

[0399] In one embodiment, the AIoT service can realize the operation requirements of the client, network or reader on the terminal (such as the first operation).

[0400] In one embodiment, the supported service area is different from the TA list supported by the RAN device in the related art. Therefore, the supported service area can be represented by another area information (i.e., area information different from the TA). Alternatively, the currently supported TA list (such as the supported TA List in the NG interface request message in the related art) is understood as the first TA, and the supported service area is understood as the second TA. When the RAN device supports communication with the UE and the terminal at the same time, the first TA list and the second TA list can be provided at the same time. The second TA list is different from the first TA list. When the RAN device supports communication with the terminal, a second TA list can be provided. That is, the information used to indicate the supported service area can be the second list.

[0401] Optionally, the information of the Xth communication device includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the Xth communication device, an address of the Xth communication device, and information used to index the Xth communication device (such as an FQDN, which can be used to index the address of the communication device).

[0402] Optionally, the Xth communication device includes at least one of the following: a first communication device, a second communication device, a third communication device, and a fourth communication device.

[0403] A first communication device (such as a reader / writer) can communicate directly with a terminal or through an intermediate device. Sometimes, the first communication device is far from the terminal, and the first communication device can extend the reader / writer's coverage area through an intermediate device. In this case, the intermediate device is also called a reader / writer or a component of the reader / writer.

[0404] In one embodiment, the intermediate device may be an intermediate node located between the terminal 11 and other devices (such as access network devices or reader / writers), but is not limited thereto. The intermediate device may expand the coverage of the other devices or facilitate communication between the terminal 11 and other network devices (such as access network devices or reader / writers), but is not limited thereto.

[0405] In one implementation, the intermediate device is a device for communication between the terminal and the RAN, and the intermediate device may be one of the following: UE, IAB, relay, etc.

[0406] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the first terminal or terminals meet at least one of the following conditions:

[0407] No connection;

[0408] Stateless;

[0409] No RRC status;

[0410] No CM status;

[0411] No mobility management;

[0412] Cannot actively communicate, or,support passive communication;

[0413] Ability to support AIoT devices;

[0414] or,

[0415] The first terminal or terminals include at least one of the following:

[0416] Environmental Internet of Things (AIoT) devices;

[0417] No connected devices;

[0418] Stateless terminals;

[0419] Terminals without RRC status;

[0420] Terminals without CM status;

[0421] Terminals without mobility management;

[0422] Passive communication devices;

[0423] answering device;

[0424] A device supporting communication with the first communication device or the reader / writer;

[0425] A device capable of performing or responding to a target operation;

[0426] A device capable of accessing a wireless communication system through a first communication device or a reader / writer;

[0427] Wherein, the second interface is a wireless interface between the first communication device or reader and the terminal device;

[0428] The first RAT is a RAT for providing AIoT services.

[0429] The first terminal includes one or more terminals.

[0430] In one embodiment, the second interface may be another air interface different from the Uu interface or the PC5 interface. In another embodiment, the second interface may be an enhancement of the Uu interface or an enhancement of the PC5 interface.

[0431] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the terminal is also referred to as one of the following: a tag, a terminal for AIoT services, a response device (such as a response device for an AIoT task or operation), an ultra-low power terminal, an ultra-low complexity terminal, a zero-power terminal, a zero-power terminal, etc., and the present application does not limit this. It should be understood that if the terminal provided in the embodiment of the present application adopts backscatter technology, then the terminal may also be referred to as a backscatter communication device or a backscatter device.

[0432] In one embodiment, the terminal may be a tag or an electronic tag (ie, an RFID tag). Tag is a common name for RFID, which is the abbreviation for Radio Frequency Identification.

[0433] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the terminal can be classified based on energy source, backscatter technology or the ability to generate active signals, energy storage capability, passive communication or active communication, etc., including multiple types of devices.

[0434] In one embodiment, the RFID technology of the terminal can be divided into three types: active, passive and semi-active. Passive terminals can also be called Passive IOT, that is, passive Internet of Things devices.

[0435] In one embodiment, the communication mode of the terminal may be one of the following: backscattering RF signals for signal transmission, or having the capability of active signal generation.

[0436] In one embodiment, the terminal energy may come from the environment, such as RF energy, thermal energy, wind energy, or kinetic energy, and may also be referred to as Ambient IoT.

[0437] In one embodiment, the terminal can be regarded as a terminal for AIoT services, and thus can also be regarded as a type of terminal. The terminal can be referred to as a terminal.

[0438] The terminal may include but is not limited to one of the following:

[0439] (1) For example, at least one of the following is met: a passive device that has energy storage capabilities, does not have independent signal generation / amplification capabilities, and uses backscattering technology for data transmission.

[0440] (2) For example, at least one of the following conditions is met: A semi-passive device also falls into the category of passive devices. It has energy storage capabilities, does not have independent signal generation capabilities, and uses backscattering technology for data transmission. The stored energy can be used to amplify the reflected signal.

[0441] (3) An active device has energy storage capability and independent signal generation capability, i.e., it has active radio frequency components for data transmission.

[0442] (4) A passive device: no energy storage, using backscatter technology for data transmission.

[0443] In one implementation, the terminal may be a device having at least one of the following features: a first feature, a second feature, a third feature, and a fourth feature.

[0444] In one embodiment, the terminal may be a device having one of the following features:

[0445] - passive communication devices;

[0446] -IoT devices powered by energy harvesting;

[0447] - The initial sampling frequency is shifted to be greater than or equal to a first value (for example, the first value is 10X ppm, etc.);

[0448] - have limited energy storage capacity;

[0449] - a device that communicates with the reader / writer (such as a device that directly communicates with the reader / writer), or a device that communicates with the reader / writer based on a first interface;

[0450] -Devices capable of executing or responding to AIoT tasks or AIoT operations;

[0451] - Devices that can access wireless communication systems through readers and writers;

[0452] - devices that support the first interface;

[0453] - A device that supports the first RAT.

[0454] In one embodiment, the terminal is an IoT device that is not an NB IOT device. In another embodiment, the NB IOT device includes a terminal (such as an active communication terminal).

[0455] In one embodiment, the terminal includes: a low-cost, low-complexity, low-power, or low-power Internet of Things device.

[0456] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the AIoT capability includes the capability to communicate with the terminal (such as the capability to directly communicate with the terminal via an air interface). The capability to communicate with the terminal may also be referred to as the capability to directly communicate with the terminal.

[0457] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the first communication device or reader / writer may be a device having one of the following features:

[0458] 1) A device that communicates with a terminal (such as an AIoT device) (such as a device that directly communicates with the terminal) or a device that communicates with the terminal based on a second interface;

[0459] 2) As an access device for terminals to access wireless communication systems;

[0460] 3) Devices that support the second interface;

[0461] 4) Devices supporting the first RAT;

[0462] 5) Devices that support at least one of the following functions: inventory, read, write, and execute AIoT operations.

[0463] In an optional embodiment of the present application, communicating with the terminal includes: performing an AIoT operation (also referred to as a first behavior, a second behavior, a fourth operation, or a third behavior) on the terminal.

[0464] In one embodiment of the present application, the reader / writer device may also be referred to as an interrogator device, and the reader / writer device is a device for communication between an intermediate device and a core network device, such as a terminal, an IAB, a relay device, etc.

[0465] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the reader / writer may also be referred to as one of the following: a reading / writing device, a terminal providing AIoT services, an interrogator, a reader, a query device, a communicator, a scanner, a programmer, a solitary device, a portable reader, an automatic device identification device, etc.

[0466] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the reader / writer can be a terminal (such as UE), an access network device (such as a base station), or a device having at least one of the following functions: inventory, reading, writing, and executing AIoT operations.

[0467] The reader / writer may include but is not limited to one of the following: a UE-type reader / writer and a base station-type reader / writer. A UE-type reader / writer refers to a reader / writer that accesses the network as a UE, and a base station-type reader / writer refers to a reader / writer that accesses the network as a base station.

[0468] The device with reader / writer function includes but is not limited to one of the following: UE with reader / writer function, access network device with reader / writer function.

[0469] In one embodiment, a reader / writer is a handheld or fixed device that reads (and sometimes writes) tag information. This is the original definition. It can also be understood as a device that communicates with the tag, such as a terminal, a base station, or a device with read / write functions, such as a reader / writer, without further limitation.

[0470] In one embodiment of the present application, the information used to indicate and / or filter terminals may be used to indicate and / or filter one or more terminals.

[0471] The supported service area matches the target area of ​​the first operation, including at least one of the following: the supported service area includes all or part of the target area of ​​the first operation.

[0472] AIoT function: Provides AIoT management and control (such as task distribution, reader selection, etc.).

[0473] The operations are not only tasks in the application, but also interactive signaling generated by the core network itself, interactive signaling generated between the UE and the RAN, etc.

[0474] The operations may be referred to as tasks, services, functions, etc.

[0475] The first behavior, the second behavior, and the third behavior may include one or more operations on a terminal, and the terminal may be one or more.

[0476] In one embodiment, the operation on the terminal includes at least one of the following:

[0477] 1) Operations for taking inventory of terminals (e.g., at least one of screening one or more terminals, discovering one or more terminals, identifying one or more terminals, and obtaining identifications of one or more terminals);

[0478] 2) at least one of screening one or more terminals, discovering one or more terminals, identifying one or more terminals, and obtaining identifications of one or more terminals (which may be referred to as an operation of taking inventory of terminals);

[0479] 3) Obtaining information from one or more terminals (e.g., information stored in the terminals, information perceived by sensors associated with the AIoT, which may be referred to as a read operation or an operation to read information; in one embodiment, simply obtaining the identifiers of one or more terminals may not be considered a read operation);

[0480] 4) configuring information to one or more terminals (which may be referred to as a write operation or an operation of writing information);

[0481] 5) Turn on the terminal's RF capability (also referred to as activation or enabling).

[0482] 6) Turning off the RF capabilities of one or more terminals (which may be referred to as deactivation or disabling).

[0483] 7) Control one or more terminals (such as sending commands to the terminal, controlling the executor associated with the terminal or the terminal to execute the command. This can be referred to as control operation).

[0484] However, it is not difficult to understand that the command operation, read operation, write operation, control operation, activation operation, and deactivation operation also need to perform at least one of the following: screening terminals, discovering terminals, and identifying terminals.

[0485] The task includes one of the following: an AIoT task, a task that can only be achieved by communicating with a terminal; the task requires communication with a terminal.

[0486] The service includes one of the following: AIoT service, a service that can only be implemented by communicating with a terminal; the service requires communication with a terminal.

[0487] The operation includes one of the following: AIoT operation, an operation that can only be achieved by communicating with a terminal; the operation requires communication with a terminal.

[0488] The function includes one of the following: AIoT function, a function that can only be achieved by communicating with the terminal; the function requires communication with the terminal.

[0489] The terminal is a device with AIoT capabilities.

[0490] The session may also be referred to as an association or a process. For example, the first session may be referred to as a first association or a first process.

[0491] In an optional embodiment of the present application, an AIoT device is referred to as a terminal of an AIoT service (which may be referred to as an AIoT terminal). In a broad sense, a terminal also includes an AIoT device. In other words, an AIoT device includes a terminal. In a narrow sense, only UEs that support the functions of an AIoT device belong to AIoT devices.

[0492] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the AIoT device includes a device with AIoT device capabilities, and the device with AIoT device capabilities, for example, supports a UE with AIoT device capabilities.

[0493] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the AIoT device is also referred to as one of the following: a tag, a terminal for an AIoT service, a response device (such as a response device for an AIoT task or operation), an ultra-low power terminal, an ultra-low complexity terminal, a zero-power terminal, a zero-power terminal, etc., and the present application embodiment does not limit this. It should be understood that if the AIoT device provided in the embodiment of the present application adopts backscatter technology, then the AIoT device can also be referred to as a backscatter communication device or a backscatter device.

[0494] In one embodiment, the AIoT device can be a tag or an electronic tag (i.e., an RFID tag). Tag is a common name for RFID, which is the abbreviation for Radio Frequency Identification.

[0495] In an optional embodiment of the present application, AIoT devices can be classified based on energy source, backscatter technology or the ability to generate active signals, energy storage capability, passive communication or active communication, etc., including multiple types of devices.

[0496] In one embodiment, the radio frequency identification technology of AIoT devices can be divided into three types: active, passive, and semi-active. Passive AIoT devices can also be called Passive IOT, that is, passive Internet of Things devices.

[0497] In one embodiment, the communication mode of the AIoT device can be one of the following: backscattering RF signals for signal transmission, or having the ability to actively generate signals.

[0498] In one embodiment, the energy of AIoT devices can come from the environment, such as RF energy, thermal energy, wind energy, or kinetic energy, and can also be called Ambient IoT.

[0499] In one embodiment, an AIoT device can be considered as a terminal for an AIoT service, and thus can also be considered as a terminal. An AIoT device can be referred to as a terminal device.

[0500] AIoT devices include but are not limited to the following:

[0501] (1) For example, at least one of the following is met: a passive device that has energy storage capabilities, does not have independent signal generation / amplification capabilities, and uses backscattering technology for data transmission.

[0502] (2) For example, at least one of the following conditions is met: A semi-passive device also falls into the category of passive devices. It has energy storage capabilities, does not have independent signal generation capabilities, and uses backscattering technology for data transmission. The stored energy can be used to amplify the reflected signal.

[0503] (3) An active device has energy storage capability and independent signal generation capability, i.e., it has active radio frequency components for data transmission.

[0504] (4) A passive device: no energy storage, using backscatter technology for data transmission.

[0505] In one embodiment, the AIoT device may be a device having at least one of the following features: a first feature, a second feature, a third feature, and a fourth feature.

[0506] In one embodiment, the AIoT device may be a device having one of the following features:

[0507] - passive communication devices;

[0508] -IoT devices powered by energy harvesting;

[0509] - The initial sampling frequency is shifted to be greater than or equal to a first value (for example, the first value is 10X ppm, etc.);

[0510] - have limited energy storage capacity;

[0511] - a device that communicates with the reader / writer (such as a device that directly communicates with the reader / writer), or a device that communicates with the reader / writer based on a first interface;

[0512] -Devices capable of executing or responding to AIoT tasks or AIoT operations;

[0513] - Devices that can access wireless communication systems through readers and writers;

[0514] - devices that support the first interface;

[0515] - A device that supports the first RAT.

[0516] In one embodiment, the AIoT device is an IoT device other than an NB IOT device. In another embodiment, the NB IOT device includes an AIoT device (e.g., an actively communicating AIoT device).

[0517] In one embodiment, the AIoT device includes: a low-cost, low-complexity, low-power, or low-power IoT device.

[0518] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the active communication is further divided into one of the following: 1) DOA Device-originating – autonomously initiated by the device; 2) DO-DTT Device-originating – device-terminated triggered active communication. For example, the active communication is initiated only when the device receives downlink trigger signaling.

[0519] In one embodiment of the present application, permission is included.

[0520] In one embodiment of the present application, authorized representatives are allowed.

[0521] In one embodiment of the present application, the anchor gateway is also referred to as a gateway that terminates the N6 interface, and the N6 interface is an interface between the mobile communication network and the data network (Date Network, DN).

[0522] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the second communication device and the third communication device may be provided together.

[0523] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the AIoT capability includes the ability to communicate with an AIoT device (such as the ability to directly communicate with an AIoT device via an air interface). The ability to communicate with an AIoT device may also be referred to as the ability to directly communicate with an AIoT device.

[0524] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the first communication device or reader / writer may be a device having one of the following features:

[0525] 1) A device that communicates with an AIoT device (e.g., a device that directly communicates with an AIoT device) or a device that communicates with an AIoT device based on a second interface;

[0526] 2) Serving as access devices for AIoT devices to access wireless communication systems;

[0527] 3) Devices that support the second interface;

[0528] 4) Devices supporting the first RAT;

[0529] 5) Devices that support at least one of the following functions: inventory, read, write, and execute AIoT operations.

[0530] In an optional embodiment of the present application, communicating with an AIoT device includes: performing an AIoT operation (also referred to as a first behavior, a second behavior, a fourth operation, or a third behavior) on the AIoT device.

[0531] In one embodiment of the present application, the reader / writer device may also be referred to as an interrogator device, and the reader / writer device is a device for communication between an intermediate device and a core network device, such as a terminal, an IAB, a relay device, etc.

[0532] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the reader / writer may also be referred to as one of the following: a reading / writing device, a terminal providing AIoT services, an interrogator, a reader, a query device, a communicator, a scanner, a programmer, a solitary device, a portable reader, an automatic device identification device, etc.

[0533] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the reader / writer can be a terminal (such as UE), an access network device (such as a base station), or a device having at least one of the following functions: inventory, reading, writing, and executing AIoT operations.

[0534] The reader / writer may include but is not limited to one of the following: a UE-type reader / writer and a base station-type reader / writer. A UE-type reader / writer refers to a reader / writer that accesses the network as a UE, and a base station-type reader / writer refers to a reader / writer that accesses the network as a base station.

[0535] The device with reader / writer function includes but is not limited to one of the following: UE with reader / writer function, access network device with reader / writer function.

[0536] In one embodiment, a reader / writer is a handheld or fixed device that reads (and sometimes writes) tag information. This is the original definition. It can also be understood as a device that communicates with the tag, such as a terminal, a base station, or a device with read / write functions, such as a reader / writer, without further limitation.

[0537] In one embodiment of the present application, the information used to indicate and / or screen AIoT devices can be used to indicate and / or screen one or more AIoT devices.

[0538] The supported service area matches the target area of ​​the first operation, including at least one of the following: the supported service area includes all or part of the target area of ​​the first operation.

[0539] AIoT function: Provides AIoT management and control (such as task distribution, reader selection, etc.).

[0540] The operations are not only tasks in the application, but also interactive signaling generated by the core network itself, interactive signaling generated between the UE and the RAN, etc.

[0541] The operations may be referred to as tasks, services, functions, etc.

[0542] The first behavior, the second behavior, and the third behavior may include one or more operations on an AIoT device, and the AIoT device may be one or more.

[0543] In one embodiment, the operation on the AIoT device includes at least one of the following:

[0544] 1) Inventory operations of AIoT devices (such as at least one of screening one or more AIoT devices, discovering one or more AIoT devices, identifying one or more AIoT devices, and obtaining the identification of one or more AIoT devices);

[0545] 2) at least one of screening one or more AIoT devices, discovering one or more AIoT devices, identifying one or more AIoT devices, and obtaining identifications of one or more AIoT devices (which may be referred to as an operation of taking inventory of AIoT devices);

[0546] 3) Obtaining information about one or more AIoT devices (e.g., information stored on an AIoT device or information sensed by an AIoT-associated sensor, which may be referred to as a read operation or an operation to read information; in one embodiment, simply obtaining the identifiers of one or more AIoT devices may not be considered a read operation);

[0547] 4) Configuring information to one or more AIoT devices (which can be referred to as a write operation, or an operation of writing information);

[0548] 5) Turn on the RF capability of the AIoT device (this can be referred to as activation or enabling operation);

[0549] 6) Turn off the RF capabilities of one or more AIoT devices (which can be referred to as deactivation or disabling).

[0550] 7) Control one or more AIoT devices (such as sending commands to AIoT devices, controlling the actuators associated with the AIoT devices or the AIoT devices to execute the commands. This can be referred to as control operations), etc.

[0551] However, it is not difficult to understand that the command operation, read operation, write operation, control operation, activation operation, and deactivation operation also need to perform at least one of the following: screening AIoT devices, discovering AIoT devices, and identifying AIoT devices.

[0552] The task includes one of the following: an AIoT task, a task that can only be achieved by communicating with an AIoT device; the task requires communication with an AIoT device.

[0553] The service includes one of the following: AIoT service, a service that can only be achieved by communicating with an AIoT device; the service requires communication with an AIoT device.

[0554] The operation includes one of the following: AIoT operation, an operation that can only be achieved by communicating with an AIoT device; the operation requires communication with an AIoT device.

[0555] The function includes one of the following: AIoT function, a function that can only be achieved by communicating with an AIoT device; the function requires communication with an AIoT device.

[0556] The AIoT device refers to a device with AIoT capabilities.

[0557] The session may also be referred to as an association or a process. For example, the first session may be referred to as a first association or a first process.

[0558] In one embodiment of the present application, QoS information includes at least one of the following: QoS level indication (such as QCI or 5QI), QoS rules, QoS flow description information, QoS context information, and QoS parameter information. Among them, QoS flow description information may include QoS parameter information, and QoS context information may include QoS parameter information.

[0559] In one embodiment of the present application, the packet filtering information is included in the QoS rules.

[0560] In one embodiment of the present application, the QoS parameter information may include at least one of the following: QoS level indication information, priority information, packet delay budget, packet bit error rate, maximum data burst size, whether the bit rate is guaranteed (Guaranteed Bit Rate, GBR), whether there is a default averaging window requirement, the default averaging window, and GBR-related QoS parameter information.

[0561] In one embodiment of the present application, the channel is of GBR type, indicating that the QoS information of the channel includes GBR-related QoS parameters.

[0562] In one embodiment of the present application, GBR-related QoS parameter information may include at least one of the following: uplink and / or downlink guaranteed flow bit rate GFBR, uplink and / or downlink maximum flow bit rate MFBR, uplink and / or downlink GBR, uplink and / or downlink maximum bit rate MBR.

[0563] In one embodiment of the present application, the QoS information requirement may be one of the following: QoS information, QoS requirement; the QoS information may be one of the following: QoS information requirement, QoS requirement.

[0564] In one embodiment of the present application, the QoS level indication may be referred to as 5QI, QCI (QoS type indication) or other names, which are not limited in the present application. 5QI may be used as QFI (QoS flow identifier).

[0565] In one embodiment of the present application, packet filter information can be used to map data to a network channel. Packet filter information can also be called TFT, SDF, or other names, which are not specifically limited in this application.

[0566] In the embodiments of the present application, data packet filtering information, packet filter information, and packet filter may represent the same meaning and may be used interchangeably. QoS parameter information and QoS parameter may represent the same meaning and may be used interchangeably. QoS level indication information and QoS level indication may represent the same meaning and may be used interchangeably. QoS flow description information and QoS flow description may represent the same meaning and may be used interchangeably. Priority information and QoS priority information and priority may represent the same meaning and may be used interchangeably.

[0567] In one embodiment of the present application, the channel between the terminal and the second network may be referred to as the second network channel.

[0568] In one embodiment of the present application, the emergency service may also be referred to as an emergency voice service.

[0569] In one embodiment of the present application, the voice service may include an IMS voice service. The IMS voice service may include at least one of the following: an IMS voice service via 3GPP and an IMS voice service via non-3GPP.

[0570] In an optional embodiment of the present application, the channel may include at least one of the following: PDU session, Quality of Service (QoS) flow, Evolved Packet System (EPS) bearer, PDP context, DRB, SRB, and Internet Protocol Security (IPsec) association.

[0571] In one embodiment of the present application, the IPsec channel may be an IPsec Security Association (SA). The first IPsec channel may be referred to as one of the following: a signaling IPsec SA, a primary IPsec SA, an IPsec SA for transmitting control signaling, or other terms not specifically defined in this application. The data IPsec channel may be referred to as one of the following: a data IPsec SA, an IPsec child SA, an IPsec SA for transmitting user plane data, or an IPsec SA for transmitting QoS flow data, or other terms not specifically defined in this application.

[0572] In one embodiment of the present application, the first network may be a public network, and the second network may be a non-public network; or, the first network may be a non-public network, and the second network may be a public network; or, the first network may be a first non-public network, and the second network may be a second non-public network; or, the first network may be a first public network, and the second network may be a second public network.

[0573] In one embodiment of the present application, "non-public network" is short for "non-public network." A non-public network can be referred to as one of the following: a non-public communications network. A non-public network can include at least one of the following deployment methods: a physical non-public network, a virtual non-public network, or a non-public network implemented on a public network. In one implementation, the non-public network is a closed access group (CAG). A CAG can consist of a group of terminals.

[0574] In one embodiment of the present application, non-public network service is an abbreviation of non-public network service. Non-public network service can also be referred to as one of the following: non-public network network service, non-public communication service, non-public network communication service, non-public network network service or other naming. It should be noted that the naming method is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application. In one embodiment, the non-public network is a closed access group. In this case, the non-public network service is a network service of the closed access group.

[0575] In one embodiment of the present application, a non-public network may include or be referred to as a private network. A private network may be referred to as one of the following: a private communication network, a private network, a local area network (LAN), a private virtual network (PVN), an isolated communication network, a dedicated communication network, or other names. It should be noted that the naming method is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0576] In one embodiment of the present application, a non-public network service may include or be referred to as a private network service. A private network service may be referred to as one of the following: a private network network service, a private communication service, a private network service, a private network service, a local area network (LAN) service, a private virtual network (PVN) service, an isolated communication network service, a dedicated communication network service, a dedicated network service, or other naming. It should be noted that the naming method is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0577] In one embodiment of the present application, the public network is short for a public network. The public network can be referred to as one of the following: a public communication network or other names. It should be noted that the naming method is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0578] In one embodiment of the present application, public network service is short for public network service. Public network service may also be referred to as one of the following: network service of the public network, public communication service, public network communication service, network service of the public network, or other nomenclature. It should be noted that the naming method is not specifically limited in the embodiments of the present application.

[0579] In one embodiment of the present application, the NG interface may also be referred to as an S1 interface or an N2 interface, and the naming is not limited.

[0580] In one embodiment of the present application, the communication network element may include at least one of the following: a core network element and a radio access network element.

[0581] In the embodiment of the present application, the network element of the first network (or referred to as the first network network element) includes at least one of the following: a core network network element of the first network and a radio access network element of the first network. The network element of the second network (or referred to as the second network network element) includes at least one of the following: a core network network element of the second network and a radio access network element of the second network.

[0582] In one embodiment of the present application, the first network channel is a channel established between the terminal and the first network.

[0583] In one embodiment of the present application, the second network channel is a channel established between the terminal and the second network.

[0584] In one embodiment of the present application, the mapping relationship between DSCP and QoS information is a mapping relationship between DSCP and QoS information in the second network.

[0585] In one embodiment of the present application, the QoS information mapped by the DSCP is QoS information obtained according to the DSCP and the mapping relationship between the DSCP and the QoS information.

[0586] The following, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, describes in detail the behavior execution method, apparatus, communication device, and readable storage medium provided in the embodiments of the present application through some embodiments and their application scenarios.

[0587] Referring to Figure 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a behavior execution method, which is applied to a first communication device. The first communication device includes but is not limited to one of the following: a reader / writer (such as one of the following: a UE-type reader / writer, a base station-type reader / writer, a device that communicates with a terminal device via an air interface, a device that performs a target operation), a UE (including one of the following: a UE that supports a reader / writer function, an intermediate device, a UE-type reader / writer), an access network device (such as one of the following: a base station that supports a reader / writer function, a base station-type reader / writer), an intermediate device, a communication device selected to perform the target operation, a first CN device (such as one of the following: an AMF, a first AIoT function), a CN device (such as an AIoT function), and the method includes:

[0588] Step 21: The first communication device performs a first action, where the first action includes at least one of the following:

[0589] Execute the first sub-behavior, or execute the second sub-behavior;

[0590] Perform operations related to establishing target associations;

[0591] Perform operations related to binding the first terminal;

[0592] Executing a third sub-behavior according to the corresponding relationship between the first terminal and the target association or the target identifier;

[0593] The performing of the third sub-behavior includes at least one of the following:

[0594] Associating and / or determining a first terminal corresponding to the target association or the target identifier;

[0595] Associating and / or determining a target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal;

[0596] Associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal;

[0597] Associating, securing and / or supporting the interaction of information related to the first terminal;

[0598] The performing of the first sub-behavior includes at least one of the following:

[0599] Acquire at least one of a first signaling and a first information; the first information includes at least one of the following: information for requesting a target identifier or one or more target identifiers; information for requesting establishment of one or more target associations; one or more identifiers in a second communication device, wherein the identifier in the second communication device is an identifier of a target association in the second communication device; information for requesting at least one of the following: information for performing a first operation; information for requesting establishment of a first object;

[0600] Perform at least one of the following according to at least one of the first signaling and the first information:

[0601] Accept or reject at least one of the following: the target association establishment request, the target identification request;

[0602] Executing the second sub-behavior, performing operations related to establishing a target association, or assigning a target identifier;

[0603] The performing of the second sub-behavior includes at least one of the following:

[0604] Allocating a target identifier, including allocating one or more target identifiers; requesting to establish at least one target association;

[0605] Allocating one or more identifiers in the first communication device, wherein the identifier in the first communication device is an identifier of a target associated with the first communication device;

[0606] Sending at least one of a second signaling and a second information; the second information includes at least one of the following: information for requesting a target identifier or one or more target identifiers; information for requesting establishment of one or more target associations; one or more identifiers in the first communication device, wherein the identifier in the first communication device is an identifier of a target association in the first communication device;

[0607] The operations related to establishing target association include at least one of the following:

[0608] Obtaining an identifier of the target association in the second communication device;

[0609] assigning an identifier of the target association in the first communication device;

[0610] Saving or updating the context associated with the target;

[0611] The operations related to performing binding with the first terminal include at least one of the following:

[0612] Binding the first terminal to a target association or a target identifier;

[0613] Saving or updating the context of the target association, where the target association is the target association bound to the first terminal;

[0614] Saving or updating information of the target identifier, where the target identifier is the target identifier bound to the first terminal;

[0615] Saving or updating a context of a first object, where the first object satisfies at least one of the following: a terminal of the first object includes a first terminal, a target association of the first object includes a target association bound to the first terminal, and a target identifier of the first object includes a target identifier bound to the first terminal;

[0616] saving a correspondence between the first terminal and a target association or target identifier bound to the first terminal;

[0617] According to the target association or target identifier bound to the first terminal, at least one of the following is performed: associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal, associating, guaranteeing and / or supporting interaction of information related to the first terminal; wherein,

[0618] The first object includes one of the following: a first service, a first operation, a first session;

[0619] The first signaling satisfies at least one of the following conditions:

[0620] The first signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or at the first interface;

[0621] The first signaling is a signaling for at least one of the following: requesting to establish a target association, requesting a target identification, requesting to establish or update a first object, requesting to perform a first operation, requesting to establish or update an association, context and / or resource;

[0622] The first signaling includes the first information; the association, context and / or resource is the association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface;

[0623] The second signaling satisfies at least one of the following:

[0624] The second signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface,

[0625] The second signaling is used for at least one of the following: requesting to establish a target association, requesting a target identifier, requesting to update a first object, requesting to update an association, context and / or resource, requesting to update a first operation, responding to a request to establish or update a first object, responding to a request to establish or update an association, context and / or resource, and responding to a request to execute a first operation; the association, context and / or resource is an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface;

[0626] The second signaling includes the second information.

[0627] In one implementation manner, the information used to request the establishment of the first object refers to the information used to request the establishment of the first object.

[0628] In one embodiment, binding the first terminal to a target association or a target identifier refers to binding the second identifier of the first terminal (such as an identifier at the air interface, an identifier at the access layer) to a target association or a target identifier.

[0629] The first terminal represents a terminal (such as an AIoT device).

[0630] The first communication device may receive and obtain at least one of the first signaling and the first information from the second communication device.

[0631] Binding the first terminal to a target association or a target identifier means: occupying a target association (such as an idle target association) or occupying a target identifier (such as an idle target identifier) ​​for the first terminal.

[0632] The target identifier of the first object may be one or more.

[0633] The target association of the first object may be one or more.

[0634] The one or more target identifiers are target identifiers in a first object. The one or more target associations are target associations in a first object.

[0635] The one or more target identifiers in the second information, such as the one or more target identifiers allocated by the first communication device, or the one or more target identifiers acquired from the second communication device.

[0636] The target association is the target association related to the first object, or the target association related to the first object includes the target association. (The target association related to the first object may be referred to as the target association of the first object for short).

[0637] The target identifier is the target identifier associated with the first object, or the target identifier associated with the first object includes the target identifier (which may be referred to as the target identifier of the first object).

[0638] The first object includes an association, context, and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or at the first interface, as shown in FIG5A . The context of the first object may be the context of the first object or the association or resource of the first object on the first communication device. The association or resource is the association or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or at the first interface.

[0639] 1) The target association of the first object may be a target association of “the first object in the association, context and / or resource between the first communication device and the second communication device or in the first interface”, as shown in FIG5B .

[0640] 2) The target identifier of the first object may be the target identifier of the “association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or in the first interface”.

[0641] The first terminal is a terminal related to the first object, or the terminals related to the first object include the first terminal. (The terminal related to the first object may be referred to as the terminal of the first object for short).

[0642] Associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal: for example, associating and / or determining that the acquired information is information related to the first terminal.

[0643] In one embodiment, when the first communication device is an intermediate device (such as one of the following: UE, UE-type reader / writer), the second communication device can be one of the following: reader / writer (such as one of the following: UE-type reader / writer, base station-type reader / writer), access network device (such as a base station supporting reader / writer function), CN device (such as one of the following AIoT functions, AMF, first AIoT function, second AIoT function, NEF, AF), third-party application.

[0644] In one embodiment, when the first communication device is a UE or a UE-type reader / writer, the second communication device can be one of the following: a base station-type reader / writer, an access network device (such as a base station that supports a reader / writer function), a CN device (such as one of the following: AIoT function, AMF, a first AIoT function, a second AIoT function, NEF, AF), or a third-party application.

[0645] In one embodiment, when the first communication device is a reader / writer (such as one of the following: a UE-type reader / writer, a base station-type reader / writer), the second communication device can be one of the following: a third-party application, a CN device (such as one of the following: an AIoT function, an AMF, a first AIoT function, a second AIoT function, a NEF, an AF), or a third-party application.

[0646] In one embodiment, when the first communication device is a first CN device (AMF), the second communication device may be one of the following: a third-party application, a second CN device (such as an AIoT function).

[0647] In one embodiment, when the first communication device is a first CN device (first AIoT function), the second communication device may be one of the following: a third-party application, a second CN device (such as a second AIoT function).

[0648] In one implementation, when the first communication device is a first CN device (AIoT function), the second communication device may be one of the following: a third-party application, a second CN device (such as NEF, AF).

[0649] In one implementation, when the first communication device is a first CN device (AIoT function), the second communication device may be a second CN device (such as NEF).

[0650] In some embodiments, the performing of operations related to binding the first terminal further includes:

[0651] After the first terminal is bound to a target association or a target identifier, the first terminal is kept to meet at least one of the following conditions: no connection, no state.

[0652] The state in the stateless state includes at least one of the following: a connection management (Communication Management) CM state and a radio resource control (Radio Resource Control, RRC) state.

[0653] In some embodiments, performing operations related to binding the first terminal includes:

[0654] When the first condition is met, performing operations related to binding the first terminal;

[0655] Wherein, satisfying the first condition includes at least one of the following:

[0656] receiving at least one of the following: an initial response from the first terminal, a first message from the first terminal, a first message from the first terminal to be sent to a first target communication device, a first first container from the first terminal, and information to be sent to the first terminal;

[0657] adding or discovering one or more of the first terminals;

[0658] The first terminal is not yet bound to any target association or target identifier;

[0659] There is an idle target association or target identifier, or there is a target association or target identifier that is not bound to other first terminals.

[0660] The newly discovered first terminal means that when one of the following is received from the first terminal, the first terminal is considered to be a newly added first terminal: the initial response of the first terminal, the first information from the first terminal, and the first information from the first terminal to be sent to the first target communication device.

[0661] The response of the first terminal is a response to an operation command sent by the first communication device. The operation command may be an operation command related to the first object. For example, when the first communication device sends an operation command to filter, page, or page the first terminal, it may receive responses from one or more first terminals. The initial response is the first response. Because the first communication device and the first terminal may interact multiple times, the initial response may indicate that the first terminal has been newly discovered.

[0662] In one implementation, the idle target association is a target association not bound to any first terminal.

[0663] In one implementation, the target association is an already established target association.

[0664] In one implementation, the first terminal is a terminal of the first object.

[0665] Optionally, binding the first terminal to a target association or a target identifier includes: the target association is an idle target association; the target identifier is an idle target identifier; the first terminal satisfies at least one of the following: the newly discovered first terminal has not yet been bound to any target association or target identifier.

[0666] The first target communication device includes at least one of the following: a CN device, a second communication device (such as a fourth communication device, or a fifth communication device).

[0667] The information to be sent to the first target communication device may be carried in a first container.

[0668] The first container is used to transfer information sent by the first terminal to the second communication device (such as one of the following: between the first terminal and the fourth communication device, between the first terminal and the fifth communication device).

[0669] When the direction from the first terminal to the first communication device, or from the first communication device to the first target communication device is called an uplink direction, the first container may be called an uplink container.

[0670] In some embodiments, the performing of the second sub-behavior, the performing of the operation related to establishing the target association, or the assigning of the target identifier includes:

[0671] When the fifth condition is met, the second sub-behavior is executed, the relevant operation of establishing target association is executed, or the target identifier is assigned.

[0672] The satisfying of the fifth condition includes: determining to accept at least one of the following: the requirement for establishing the target association, the requirement for the target identification, the requirement for establishing the first object, and the requirement for executing the first operation.

[0673] In one implementation, the idle target identifier is a target identifier that is not bound to any first terminal.

[0674] The first target communication device includes at least one of the following: a CN device, a second communication device (such as a fourth communication device or a fifth communication device (such as one of the following: AF, NEF, a third-party application)).

[0675] In some embodiments, the allocating a target identifier, or the sending of the second information, includes:

[0676] If the third condition is met, assigning a target identifier, or sending information for requesting a target identifier or one or more target identifiers;

[0677] Wherein, satisfying the third condition includes at least one of the following:

[0678] adding or discovering at least one first terminal, where the first terminal is a terminal related to the first object;

[0679] The first object has been created, or a first requirement has been obtained, where the first requirement is used to require at least one of the following: performing the first operation to create the first object;

[0680] The first object has no target identifier yet, or there is no idle target identifier of the first object.

[0681] The requested or sent target identifier is the target identifier of the first object.

[0682] In one embodiment, when one of the following is received from the first terminal, the first terminal can be considered as a newly added first terminal: an initial response from the first terminal, the first information from the first terminal, and the first information from the first terminal to be sent to the first target communication device.

[0683] The newly added first terminal may also be referred to as a newly discovered first terminal.

[0684] The response of the first terminal is a response to an operation command sent by the first communication device. The operation command may be an operation command related to the first object. For example, when the first communication device sends an operation command to filter, page, or page the first terminal, it may receive responses from one or more first terminals. The initial response is the first response. Because the first communication device and the first terminal may interact multiple times, the initial response may indicate that the first terminal has been newly discovered.

[0685] In one embodiment, the information for requesting the target identifier includes sending the information for requesting the target identifier through signaling, information elements or data of the first object.

[0686] In one embodiment, the one or more target identifiers include sending one or more target identifiers through signaling, information elements or data of the first object.

[0687] It is easy to understand that in the case of a lack of target identifiers or insufficient target identifiers, either the first communication device allocates and then synchronizes to the second communication device, or requests the second communication device.

[0688] In one implementation, when the information received from the first terminal includes a related identifier of the first object (such as the identifier of the first object), it can be determined that the first terminal is a terminal related to the first object.

[0689] In some embodiments, sending the second information includes: sending information for requesting establishment of one or more target associations if a fourth condition is met;

[0690] Wherein, the fourth condition is satisfied, including at least one of the following:

[0691] adding or discovering at least one first terminal, where the first terminal is a terminal related to the first object;

[0692] The first object has been created, or a first requirement has been obtained, where the first requirement is used to require at least one of the following: performing the first operation to create the first object;

[0693] The first object has no target association yet, or there is no free target association for the first object.

[0694] The target association requested to be established is the target association of the first object.

[0695] In one embodiment, when one of the following is received from the first terminal, the first terminal can be considered as a newly added first terminal: an initial response from the first terminal, the first information from the first terminal, and the first information from the first terminal to be sent to the first target communication device.

[0696] The response of the first terminal is a response to an operation command sent by the first communication device. The operation command may be an operation command related to the first object. For example, when the first communication device sends an operation command to filter, page, or page the first terminal, it may receive responses from one or more first terminals. The initial response is the first response. Because the first communication device and the first terminal may interact multiple times, the initial response may indicate that the first terminal has been newly discovered.

[0697] In one embodiment, sending information for requesting to establish one or more target associations includes sending information for requesting to establish one or more target associations via signaling, information elements, or data of the first object.

[0698] It is easy to understand that in the case of lack of target association or insufficient target association, the first communication device requests the second communication device to establish one or more target associations.

[0699] In one implementation, when the information received from the first terminal includes a related identifier of the first object (such as the identifier of the first object), it can be determined that the first terminal is the terminal of the first object.

[0700] In some embodiments, saving or updating the context of the first object includes saving at least one of the following in the context of the first object:

[0701] One or more target-associated contexts;

[0702] Information about one or more target identifiers;

[0703] information of one or more first terminals;

[0704] The context associated with the target includes at least one of the following:

[0705] The state of the target association includes one of the following: bound or occupied, unbound or idle;

[0706] identification information of the target association in the first communication device;

[0707] identification information of the target association in the second communication device;

[0708] a related identifier of the first object corresponding to the target association;

[0709] Information about the first terminal associated with the target or the first terminal that occupies the target;

[0710] The target identification information includes at least one of the following:

[0711] The state of the target identifier includes one of the following: bound or occupied, unbound or idle;

[0712] Information of the first terminal bound to the target identifier, or information of the first terminal occupying the target identifier.

[0713] The information of the first terminal includes the second identifier of the first terminal (such as an identifier at the air interface, an identifier at the access layer).

[0714] In some embodiments, saving or updating the context of the target association includes saving at least one of the following in the context of the target association:

[0715] The state of the target association includes one of the following: bound or occupied, unbound or idle;

[0716] identification information of the target association in the first communication device;

[0717] identification information of the target association in the second communication device;

[0718] a related identifier of the first object corresponding to the target association;

[0719] Information about the first terminal associated with the target or the first terminal that occupies the target;

[0720] or

[0721] Saving or updating the target identifier information includes saving at least one of the following in the target identifier information:

[0722] The state of the target identifier includes one of the following: bound or occupied, unbound or idle;

[0723] Information of the first terminal bound to the target identifier, or information of the first terminal occupying the target identifier.

[0724] The idle state of the target identifier indicates that the target identifier is not occupied by any first terminal or is not bound to any first terminal;

[0725] The occupied state of the target identifier indicates that the target identifier has been occupied by a first terminal or is bound to a first terminal;

[0726] The idle state of the target association indicates that the target association is not occupied by any first terminal or is not bound to any first terminal;

[0727] The occupied state of the target association indicates that the target association has been occupied by a first terminal or is bound to a first terminal.

[0728] In some embodiments, the information for requesting to establish one or more target associations includes at least one of the following:

[0729] The number of target associations required to be established;

[0730] One or more identifiers in the second communication device, wherein the identifier in the second communication device is an identifier of a target association in the second communication device;

[0731] or

[0732] The information for requesting to establish one or more target associations includes at least one of the following:

[0733] The number of target associations requested to be established;

[0734] One or more identifiers in the first communication device, wherein the identifier in the first communication device is an identifier of a target associated with the first communication device;

[0735] or

[0736] The information for requesting target identification includes: the number of target identifications required;

[0737] or

[0738] The information used to request the target identifier includes: the number of the requested target identifiers.

[0739] The requested target identifier refers to a requested allocation target identifier.

[0740] The requested target identifier refers to the requested allocation target identifier.

[0741] In some embodiments, based on the correspondence between the first terminal and the target association or target identifier, the target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal, or the first terminal corresponding to the target association or target identifier; associating, ensuring and / or supporting the interaction of information related to the first terminal, includes at least one of the following:

[0742] Associating information related to the first terminal using the target association or the target identifier;

[0743] Using the target association or the target identifier-related signaling, information element, data to transmit information related to the first terminal, or using the target identifier together to send information related to the first terminal;

[0744] Associating and / or determining the target association-related information or target identification-related information as the first terminal-related information;

[0745] Associating and / or determining the information related to the first terminal, which is the information related to the target association or the information related to the target identification;

[0746] a receiving device for associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal;

[0747] Sending information related to the first terminal to a receiving device of information of the first terminal.

[0748] The receiving device for associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal (such as information from the first terminal) includes:

[0749] When the terminal-related information is information from a first terminal, the receiving device includes at least one of the following: a first communication device, a second communication device (such as a fourth communication device (such as a CN device (such as an AIoT function)), or a fifth communication device (such as one of the following: AF, NEF, third-party application)). Only when the receiving device is different from the first communication device, the information from the first terminal is sent to the receiving device of the information from the first terminal.

[0750] When sending information from the first terminal to the second communication device, perform one of the following: sending the target identifier bound to the first terminal together, or using the signaling, information element, and data associated with the target bound to the first terminal to transmit information related to the first terminal.

[0751] When the terminal-related information is information to be sent to a first terminal (such as information to be sent to the first terminal received in target-associated or target-identifier-related signaling, information elements, or data, such as received target-identifier-related information), the receiving device includes the first terminal. The terminal-related information is sent to the determined first terminal.

[0752] The information related to the target identifier is, for example, information related to the first terminal that is sent or received together with the target identifier.

[0753] The target association-related information includes, for example, signaling, information elements, and data related to target association or target identification, and information related to the first terminal.

[0754] Transmitting information related to the first terminal using signaling, information elements, or data related to a target association or target identifier, such as: transmitting information related to the first terminal between a first communication device and a second communication device (such as at least one of the following: between the first communication device and a fifth communication device, between the first communication device and a fourth communication device, and between the fourth communication device and a fifth communication device) using signaling, information elements, or data related to a target association or target identifier;

[0755] Using a target identifier to send information related to the first terminal together means sending the target identifier together when sending information related to the first communication device. For example, when sending information related to the first terminal between a first communication device and a second communication device (such as at least one of the following: between the first communication device and a fifth communication device, between the first communication device and a fourth communication device, or between the fourth communication device and a fifth communication device), the target identifier is sent together.

[0756] Optionally, the receiving device for associating and / or determining the information related to the first terminal includes at least one of the following:

[0757] Associating and / or determining a first terminal corresponding to first target information; the first target information includes at least one of the following: information for the first terminal, information related to the target association or the target identifier;

[0758] Associating and / or determining a receiving device of second target information; the second target information includes information from the first terminal;

[0759] or

[0760] The sending of the information related to the first terminal to the receiving device of the information of the first terminal includes at least one of the following:

[0761] sending the first target information to a first terminal corresponding to the first target information;

[0762] Send the second target information to a receiving device of the second target information. The receiving device of the first target information includes at least one of the following: a second communication device (such as a fourth communication device (such as a CN device (such as an AIoT function)) or a fifth communication device (such as one of the following: AF, NEF, third-party application)).

[0763] The receiving device of the second target information includes a first terminal.

[0764] In some embodiments, associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal based on the target association bound to the first terminal; or associating, ensuring and / or supporting interaction of information related to the first terminal based on the target association bound to the first terminal, includes at least one of the following:

[0765] Associating, according to the target association, the second information of the first terminal to be sent;

[0766] Associating the received first information of the first terminal according to the target association;

[0767] Sending second information of the first terminal using the target-associated information element, signaling or data;

[0768] receiving first information of the first terminal through the target-associated information element, signaling or data;

[0769] When sending the second information of the first terminal, at least one of the following is sent together: an identifier of the target associated with the second communication device, and an identifier of the target associated with the first communication device;

[0770] When receiving the first information of the first terminal, sending at least one of the following items together: an identifier of the target associated with the second communication device, and an identifier of the target associated with the first communication device;

[0771] determining a receiving device of the first information of the first terminal;

[0772] Sending the first information of the first terminal to a receiving device of the first information of the first terminal;

[0773] a first terminal determining second information of the first terminal;

[0774] The first terminal that determines the second information of the first terminal sends the second information that determines the first terminal;

[0775] determining, by the target association or an identifier of the target association in the second communication device, that the received information is information of the first terminal;

[0776] The first information of the first terminal includes: information from the first terminal;

[0777] The second information of the first terminal includes: information to be sent to the first terminal.

[0778] In one embodiment, the information from the first terminal includes one of the following: information from the first terminal and needs to be sent to the second communication device (such as a fourth communication device (such as a CN device (such as an AIoT function)) or a fifth communication device (such as one of the following: AF, NEF, third-party application)).

[0779] In one embodiment, the information that needs to be sent to the first terminal includes one of the following: information from a second communication device (such as a fourth communication device (such as a CN device (such as an AIoT function)) or a fifth communication device (such as one of the following: AF, NEF, a third-party application)) and needs to be sent to the first terminal, and the second container of the first terminal.

[0780] The first container carries information from the first terminal (including the identification of the first terminal).

[0781] The second container carries information that needs to be sent to the first terminal (including the identifier of the first terminal).

[0782] The first container and the second container may be the same or different.

[0783] In some embodiments, associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal based on a target identifier bound to the first terminal; and ensuring and / or supporting interaction of information related to the first terminal based on a target identifier bound to the first terminal include at least one of the following:

[0784] Associating, according to the target identifier, second information of the first terminal to be sent;

[0785] Associating the received first information of the first terminal according to the target identifier;

[0786] Sending second information of the first terminal using the information element, signaling or data of the target identifier;

[0787] receiving first information of the first terminal through the information element, signaling or data of the target identifier;

[0788] When sending the second information of the first terminal, the target identifier is sent together;

[0789] When the first information of the first terminal is received, the target identifier is received together;

[0790] Sending a first data packet, where the first data packet includes the second information of the first terminal and the target identifier;

[0791] receiving a second data packet, where the second data packet includes first information of the first terminal and the target identifier;

[0792] determining a receiving device of the first information of the first terminal;

[0793] Sending the first information of the first terminal to a receiving device of the first information of the first terminal;

[0794] a first terminal determining second information of the first terminal;

[0795] The first terminal that determines the second information of the first terminal sends the second information that determines the first terminal;

[0796] determining, according to the target identifier, that the received information is information of the first terminal;

[0797] The first information of the first terminal includes: information from the first terminal;

[0798] The second information of the first terminal includes: information to be sent to the first terminal.

[0799] In some embodiments, after obtaining at least one of the first signaling and the first information, performing the first sub-behavior further includes:

[0800] Sending at least one of the third signaling and the third information:

[0801] The third information includes at least one of the following:

[0802] Information for responding to a request from the target identifier;

[0803] Information for responding to a request to establish the target association;

[0804] information for responding to a request for execution of the first operation;

[0805] an identifier of the target association in the first communication device;

[0806] a correlation identifier of the first object;

[0807] One or more target identifiers;

[0808] The third signaling satisfies at least one of the following:

[0809] The third signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface;

[0810] signaling for responding to the first signaling;

[0811] The third signaling includes third information.

[0812] The acquiring at least one of the first signaling and the first information comprises: receiving at least one of the first signaling and the first information from a first target communication device;

[0813] The sending at least one of the third signaling and the third information includes: sending at least one of the third signaling and the third information to the first target communication device.

[0814] In one embodiment, the first target communication device includes at least one of the following: a second communication device (such as a fourth communication device (such as a CN device (such as an AIoT function)) or a fifth communication device (such as one of the following: AF, NEF, third-party application)), AMF.

[0815] In one embodiment, the response includes one of the following: acceptance or rejection, success or failure, and satisfaction or non-satisfaction.

[0816] In one embodiment, in the case of accepting the target association establishment request, the information used to respond to the target association establishment request includes: an identifier of the target association in the first communication device.

[0817] In one embodiment, when the first communication device accepts the request of the target identifier, the information used to respond to the request of the target identifier includes: one or more target identifiers.

[0818] In some embodiments, after sending at least one of the second signaling and the second information, performing the second sub-behavior further includes:

[0819] Receiving at least one of the fourth signaling and the fourth information:

[0820] The fourth information includes at least one of the following:

[0821] Information for requesting establishment of the target association;

[0822] Information for responding to the request of the target identifier;

[0823] Information for responding to the request to establish the target association;

[0824] an identifier of the target association in the second communication device;

[0825] a correlation identifier of the first object;

[0826] One or more target identifiers;

[0827] The fourth signaling satisfies at least one of the following:

[0828] The fourth signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface;

[0829] signaling for responding to the second signaling;

[0830] The fourth signaling includes fourth information.

[0831] The sending at least one of the second signaling and the second information includes: sending at least one of the second signaling and the second information to the first target communication device.

[0832] The receiving at least one of the fourth signaling and the fourth information includes: receiving at least one of the fourth signaling and the fourth information from the first target communication.

[0833] In one embodiment, the first target communication device includes at least one of the following: a second communication device (such as a fourth communication device (such as a CN device (such as an AIoT function)) or a fifth communication device (such as one of the following: AF, NEF, third-party application)), AMF.

[0834] In one embodiment, the response includes one of the following: acceptance or rejection, success or failure, and satisfaction or non-satisfaction.

[0835] In one embodiment, in the case of accepting the target association establishment request, the information used to respond to the target association establishment request includes an identifier of the target association in the second communication device.

[0836] In one embodiment, when the second communication device accepts the request of the target identifier, the information used to respond to the request of the target identifier includes: one or more target identifiers.

[0837] In some embodiments, after performing operations related to binding the first terminal, the first behavior further includes: performing operations related to unbinding the first terminal;

[0838] The related operations of performing unbinding of the first terminal include at least one of the following:

[0839] Unbinding the association between the first terminal and the target or the target identifier;

[0840] Updating the state of the target association to an idle state, where the target association is a target association previously bound to the first terminal;

[0841] The state of the target identifier is updated to an idle state, where the target identifier is the target identifier previously bound to the first terminal.

[0842] In some embodiments, the first terminal is a terminal associated with the first object.

[0843] The first terminal associated with the first object may be referred to as the first terminal of the first object. In one embodiment, the information sent by the first terminal of the first object includes an identifier associated with the first object (e.g., an identifier of the first object). For example, if the response from the first terminal includes an identifier associated with the first object, then the first terminal is the first terminal of the first object.

[0844] The first terminal may be the first terminal of one or more first objects. Different first objects are terminated separately.

[0845] For example, the related identifier of the first object of the first object A is A, and the related identifier of the first object of the first object B is B. If the response of the first terminal contains the related identifier A of the first object but does not contain the related identifier B of the first object, then the first communication device can determine that the first terminal of the first object A is found, or determine that the first terminal of the first object B is not found.

[0846] The first terminal is a first terminal related to the first object. For example, the first terminal is a first terminal determined according to information in the first object for indicating or filtering the first terminal.

[0847] In one embodiment, the information used to indicate or filter the first terminal includes at least one of the following:

[0848] One or more identifiers for identifying a single first terminal;

[0849] One or more identifiers for identifying the first terminal group;

[0850] Used to filter the information of the first terminal.

[0851] In one embodiment, the information used to screen the first terminals is different from or does not include at least one of the following: an identifier of the first terminal (e.g., an identifier of a single first terminal, i.e., an identifier used to identify a single first terminal) and an identifier of the first terminal group. For example, if the information used to screen the first terminals includes AAA, a match is considered only if the first terminal also includes AAA.

[0852] In one implementation, only first terminals that match the information used to indicate or filter the first terminals need to respond.

[0853] In one implementation, when the number of first terminals is small, an identifier of a single first terminal is used as information for indicating and / or screening the first terminals.

[0854] In another embodiment, when there are a large number of first terminals (such as 1,000), using the identifier of a single first terminal as information for indicating or filtering the first terminals is a relatively inefficient method. In this case, an identifier for identifying the first terminal group or the information for filtering the first terminals can be used.

[0855] In some embodiments, the target association satisfies at least one of the following:

[0856] Terminal granularity association, terminal granularity context;

[0857] A target association is bound to at most one terminal;

[0858] First object related target association;

[0859] A target association between a first communications device and a second communications device.

[0860] A target association related to the first object (such as a terminal (such as an AIoT device) level association in the first object (such as the first session)).

[0861] The association of the terminal granularity satisfies at least one of the following:

[0862] A target association can only correspond to zero or one terminal (such as the first terminal);

[0863] One target association is bound to at most one terminal (eg, the first terminal).

[0864] The context of the terminal granularity satisfies at least one of the following:

[0865] A target context can only correspond to zero or one terminal (such as the first terminal);

[0866] A target context is bound to at most one terminal (eg, the first terminal).

[0867] In one implementation, the first session is a session, association, or process corresponding to the first operation.

[0868] The target association related to the first object is shown in FIG5B below. The first object corresponds to at least one target association, and different target associations can be bound to different first terminals. After the first terminal ends, the binding with the target association can be released.

[0869] In some embodiments, the target identifier satisfies at least one of the following:

[0870] Identification of terminal granularity;

[0871] An identifier of the terminal;

[0872] One target identifier can be bound to at most one terminal;

[0873] a target identifier associated with the first object;

[0874] Used for the first communication device, the second communication device, between the first communication device and the second communication device, and / or the first interface;

[0875] The target identifier is not an identifier of the air interface of the terminal;

[0876] The target identifier does not contain any private information;

[0877] an identifier provided by the second communication device or the first communication device;

[0878] Terminal identification;

[0879] Label identification;

[0880] Product electronic code EPC;

[0881] The first interface is one of the following: an interface between the first communication device and the second communication device, and an interface between a reader and a CN device.

[0882] The tag identifier is such as TID, Tag Identifier;

[0883] Product electronic code, such as Electronic Product Code, translated into Chinese as product electronic code EPC.

[0884] The identifier of the terminal granularity satisfies at least one of the following:

[0885] A target identifier can only correspond to zero or one terminal (such as the first terminal);

[0886] One target identifier is bound to at most one terminal (eg, the first terminal).

[0887] The target identifier associated with the first object is shown in FIG6 : the first object corresponds to at least one target identifier, and different target identifiers can be bound to different first terminals. After the first terminal ends, the binding associated with the target can be released.

[0888] In some embodiments, the first service includes at least one of the following:

[0889] One service;

[0890] One AIoT service.

[0891] In one embodiment, a service may be one of the following: a service requested once, a service called once, or a service triggered once. The service may include but is not limited to an AIoT service.

[0892] In one embodiment, an AIoT service may be one of the following: an AIoT service requested once, an AIoT service called once, or an AIoT service triggered once.

[0893] In one embodiment, the service or AIoT service may include a service that provides operations on terminals (such as one or more first terminals). Therefore, the AIoT service may also be referred to as an AIoT operation service. The operations on the terminals include operations on at least one terminal.

[0894] In one embodiment, the first service includes one or more operations on a terminal, and the terminal includes one or more terminals (such as one or more first terminals);

[0895] In one implementation, the one or more operations of the first service on the terminal may be referred to as target operations of the first service.

[0896] In one embodiment, the one or more terminals of the first service are referred to as target terminals of the first service or terminals of the first service (eg, one or more first terminals).

[0897] In some embodiments, the first operation includes at least one of the following:

[0898] The operation on the terminal corresponding to a service or an AIoT service;

[0899] One request operation;

[0900] One or more operations on the terminal;

[0901] One or more groups of operations on the terminal;

[0902] Operation of the terminal by the first service;

[0903] Operations on the terminal in the first session.

[0904] In some embodiments, the operation, the first operation, the target operation, or the operation on the terminal includes at least one of the following:

[0905] Screening, paging, querying, discovering and / or identifying terminals;

[0906] Get the terminal's ID;

[0907] authentication terminal;

[0908] Authorized terminal;

[0909] Command operations on the terminal;

[0910] at least one of sending information to a terminal and obtaining information from a terminal;

[0911] Get terminal information;

[0912] Configure information to the terminal;

[0913] Enable the terminal's RF capability;

[0914] Disable the terminal's RF capability;

[0915] Control terminal execution instructions;

[0916] Get the terminal's location;

[0917] Operations that deliver information to the terminal;

[0918] Operations to obtain information from the terminal;

[0919] or,

[0920] The operation, the first operation, or the operation on the terminal includes at least one of the following:

[0921] Inventory terminal operations, terminal authentication, terminal authorization, terminal reading operations, terminal writing operations, terminal activation operations, terminal deactivation operations, terminal transmission information operations, terminal acquisition information operations, terminal positioning operations, and terminal command operations.

[0922] In one embodiment, the information in the operation of transmitting information to the terminal can be transparent to at least one of the reader and the CN device (such as the AIoT function).

[0923] In one embodiment, the information in the operation of obtaining information from the terminal can be transparent to at least one of the reader and the CN device (such as the AIoT function).

[0924] In one embodiment, the terminal is one or more terminals, or the target terminal may be an abbreviation of the terminal of the first object.

[0925] In one embodiment, the information sent to the terminal includes: information required for command operations on the terminal (such as information required to be sent to the terminal for write operations, such as instructions (such as activation or deactivation requires sending activation or deactivation instructions to the terminal)).

[0926] In one embodiment, the information obtained from the terminal includes: information obtained from the terminal required for the command operation of the terminal (such as information required for a read operation, such as a response to an instruction (such as a success or failure response received from the terminal after an activation or deactivation instruction is sent)).

[0927] In one embodiment, the command operation on the terminal includes at least one of sending information to the terminal and obtaining information from the terminal.

[0928] In one implementation, the command operation may be transparent to at least one of the following: the first communication device, the second communication device.

[0929] In one embodiment, information in the message sent to the terminal and information in the message obtained from the terminal may be transparent to at least one of the following: the first communication device and the second communication device.

[0930] In one embodiment, the category of the command operation on the terminal may include at least one of the following:

[0931] Obtaining information from the terminal (which may be referred to as a read operation, or an operation of reading information; for a read operation, the terminal may respond to the information being read);

[0932] Configuring information to the terminal (referred to as a write operation, or an operation of writing information; for a write operation, the terminal may respond with success or failure);

[0933] Turn on the terminal's RF capability (which can be referred to as the operation of activating the terminal or enabling the terminal);

[0934] Turning off the RF capability of the terminal (which may be referred to as deactivating the terminal or rendering the terminal inoperable);

[0935] Control terminal execution instructions;

[0936] Obtain the location of the terminal (which can be referred to as locating the terminal).

[0937] In some embodiments, the first session includes one of the following:

[0938] A session, a process, a context, or an association;

[0939] A service-level or operation-level session, a process, a context, or an association;

[0940] the session, process, context, or association corresponding to the first operation;

[0941] a session, process, context, or association corresponding to the first service;

[0942] A service or a session, process, context, or association corresponding to an AIoT service;

[0943] A session used to associate one of the following: a first service, a first operation, information associated with the first service, and information associated with the first operation.

[0944] In one embodiment, the session includes at least one of the following: a process, a context, or an association.

[0945] In one embodiment, the session, process, context or association corresponding to the first operation includes: the first operation session, process, context or association.

[0946] In one embodiment, the session, process, context or association corresponding to the first service includes: the session, process, context or association of the first service.

[0947] In one embodiment, a session, process, context, or association corresponding to a service or an AIoT service includes: a session, process, context, or association corresponding to a service or an AIoT service.

[0948] The first session is a first session that satisfies at least one of the following conditions:

[0949] a first conversation between the terminal, the first communication device, and the second communication device;

[0950] a first conversation between the terminal, the first communication device, the fourth communication device, and the fifth communication device;

[0951] a first conversation between the terminal and the first communication device;

[0952] a first conversation between the terminal and the second communication device;

[0953] a first conversation between the fourth communication device and the fifth communication device;

[0954] A first session for a terminal;

[0955] a first session directed to a fifth communication device;

[0956] A first conversation can be identified by at least one of the following: a terminal, a first communication device, and a second communication device.

[0957] A first conversation can be identified by at least one of: a terminal, a first communication device, a second communication device, and a third communication device.

[0958] In one embodiment,

[0959] The second communication device includes at least one of the following: a fourth communication device (such as an AIoT function, a fifth communication device (such as one of the following: AF, NEF, a third-party application).

[0960] The fifth communication device includes but is not limited to one of the following: a third-party application, AF, NEF (such as NEF supporting AIoT function).

[0961] The fourth communication device includes but is not limited to one of the following: CN equipment (such as one of the following: AIoT function, AMF (such as AMF supporting AIoT function), NEF, first AIoT function, second AIoT function, SMF (such as SMF supporting AIoT function)), access network equipment (such as a reader / writer of one of the following base station types, or a base station supporting a reader / writer);

[0962] In one embodiment, the second communication device includes but is not limited to one of the following: CN device (such as one of the following: AIoT function, AMF (such as AMF supporting AIoT function), NEF, first AIoT function, second AIoT function, SMF (such as SMF supporting AIoT function)), access network device (such as a reader / writer of one of the following base station types, or a base station supporting a reader / writer), third-party application, AF, NEF (such as NEF supporting AIoT function);

[0963] The first session satisfies at least one of the following:

[0964] Supporting control plane or sessions for control plane;

[0965] User plane or non-user plane sessions are not supported;

[0966] a session perceived by at least one of the terminal, the first communication device, and the second communication device;

[0967] a session perceived by at least one of the terminal, the first communication device, the fourth communication device, and the fifth communication device;

[0968] or,

[0969] The first session satisfies at least one of the following:

[0970] a user plane session between the first communication device and the second communication device;

[0971] not being perceived by at least one of the terminal and the third communication device;

[0972] or,

[0973] The first session satisfies at least one of the following:

[0974] a user plane session between the first communication device and the fourth communication device;

[0975] Not perceived by the terminal.

[0976] or,

[0977] The first session satisfies at least one of the following:

[0978] a user plane session between the first communication device and the fifth communication device;

[0979] Not perceived by the terminal.

[0980] In one embodiment, the session in the first session can be understood as at least one of the following: association, context, and process. Therefore, the first session can also be called the second association or the first process.

[0981] Since the first operation may include one or more operations on a terminal (such as one or more first terminals), in one embodiment, the first operation may be understood as a task. The first operation may also be referred to as a first task.

[0982] It is not difficult to understand that after the first session is established, information used to identify the first session (such as the identifier of the first session) is used to associate, guarantee and / or support the interaction of information, such as information related to the first object, relevant information of the target terminal, and relevant information of the first operation.

[0983] In some embodiments, the related identifier of the first object includes at least one of the following:

[0984] an identifier of the first object;

[0985] an identification of a context of the first object;

[0986] an identifier of the association of the first object;

[0987] an identifier of the resource of the first object;

[0988] or,

[0989] The related identifier of the first object is used for at least one of the following:

[0990] Identifying at least one of: a first operation, a first object, a context of the first object, an association of the first object, a resource of the first object;

[0991] Determining at least one of the following: a first operation, a first object, a context of the first object, an association of the first object, a resource of the first object;

[0992] associating, identifying, and / or determining that the information related to the first object corresponds to at least one of the following: the first object, the first operation, the first object, a context of the first object, an association of the first object, a resource of the first object, a receiving device of the information related to the first object;

[0993] Associating, securing and / or supporting the exchange of information, wherein the information is information related to the first object.

[0994] The information related to the first object includes: information related to the first terminal.

[0995] The information related to the first terminal includes at least one of information from the first terminal and information to the first terminal. The first terminal is a terminal of the first object.

[0996] In one embodiment, the identifier of the first object may include at least one of the following: a first identifier of the first object, and a second identifier of the first object. The first identifier of the first object may be the identifier of the first object assigned by the fourth communication device. The second identifier of the first object may be the identifier of the first object assigned by the fifth communication device. There may be a corresponding relationship between the first identifier and the second identifier.

[0997] In one embodiment, the identifier of the context of the first object includes at least one of the following: a first identifier of the context of the first object, a second identifier of the context of the first object;

[0998] In one embodiment, the identification of the association of the first object includes at least one of the following: a first identification of the association of the first object, a second identification of the association of the first object;

[0999] In one embodiment, the identifier of the resource of the first object includes at least one of the following: a first identifier of the resource of the first object, a second identifier of the resource of the first object;

[1000] The first identifier of the first object is an assigned identifier of the first object. Similarly, the first identifier of the context of the first object, the first identifier of the association of the first object, or the first identifier of the resource of the first object is an assigned identifier.

[1001] The second identifier includes at least one of the following: a second identifier of the first object, a second identifier of a context of the first object, a second identifier of an association of the first object, or a second identifier of a resource of the first object.

[1002] The second identifier of the first object is the identifier of the first object provided by the fifth communication device. Similarly, the second identifier of the context of the first object, the second identifier of the association of the first object, or the second identifier of the resource of the first object is an identifier provided by the fifth communication device.

[1003] In one embodiment, the first identifier of the first object may include at least one of the following: an MCC, an MNC, an NID, and a second identifier of the first object. Alternatively, the first identifier of the first object may include at least one of the following: an MCC, an MNC, an NID, and an object identifier. The object identifier uniquely identifies the first object among at least one of the MCC, MNC, and / or NID.

[1004] In some embodiments, the first terminal or terminals satisfy at least one of the following:

[1005] No connection;

[1006] Stateless;

[1007] No RRC state;

[1008] No CM status;

[1009] No mobility management;

[1010] Cannot actively communicate, or,support passive communication;

[1011] Ability to support AIoT devices;

[1012] or,

[1013] The first terminal or terminals include at least one of the following:

[1014] Environmental Internet of Things (AIoT) devices;

[1015] No connected devices;

[1016] Stateless terminals;

[1017] Terminals without RRC status;

[1018] Terminals without CM status;

[1019] Terminals without mobility management;

[1020] Passive communication devices;

[1021] answering device;

[1022] A device supporting communication with the first communication device or the reader / writer;

[1023] A device capable of performing or responding to a target operation;

[1024] A device capable of accessing a wireless communication system through a first communication device or a reader / writer;

[1025] Wherein, the second interface is a wireless interface between the first communication device or reader and the terminal device;

[1026] The first RAT is a RAT for providing AIoT services.

[1027] The first terminal includes one or more terminals.

[1028] In one embodiment, the second interface may be another air interface different from the Uu interface or the PC5 interface. In another embodiment, the second interface may be an enhancement of the Uu interface or an enhancement of the PC5 interface.

[1029] In an embodiment of the present application, a method for operating a communication device on a terminal is provided. By exchanging terminal (such as an AIoT device) related information between communication devices, the reader and the core network can understand the identification of the AIoT device.

[1030] Please refer to FIG3 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a behavior execution method, which is applied to a second communication device.

[1031] In one embodiment, the second communication device includes but is not limited to one of the following: CN device (such as one of the following: AIoT function, AMF (such as AMF supporting AIoT function), NEF, first AIoT function, second AIoT function, SMF (such as SMF supporting AIoT function)), access network device (such as a reader / writer of one of the following base station types, or a base station supporting a reader / writer), third-party application, AF, NEF (such as NEF supporting AIoT function);

[1032] In another embodiment, the second communication device includes at least one of the following: a fourth communication device, a fifth communication device.

[1033] The fifth communication device includes but is not limited to one of the following: a third-party application, AF, NEF (such as NEF supporting AIoT function).

[1034] The fourth communication device includes but is not limited to one of the following: CN equipment (such as one of the following: AIoT function, AMF (such as AMF supporting AIoT function), NEF, first AIoT function, second AIoT function, SMF (such as SMF supporting AIoT function)), access network equipment (such as a reader / writer of one of the following base station types, or a base station supporting a reader / writer);

[1035] The method comprises:

[1036] Step 31: The second communication device performs a second behavior, where the second behavior includes at least one of the following:

[1037] Execute the first sub-behavior, or execute the second sub-behavior;

[1038] Establishing target-related operations;

[1039] Perform operations related to binding the first terminal;

[1040] performing an operation related to at least one of target association, target identification, and the first terminal;

[1041] The performing of the first sub-behavior includes at least one of the following:

[1042] assigning a target identifier, including assigning one or more target identifiers;

[1043] Establish at least one target association;

[1044] Allocating one or more identifiers in the second communication device, wherein the identifier in the second communication device is an identifier associated with a target in the second communication device;

[1045] Sending at least one of a first signaling and a first information; the first information includes at least one of the following: information for requesting a target identifier or one or more target identifiers, information for requesting establishment of one or more target associations, and one or more identifiers in a second communication device, wherein the identifier in the second communication device is an identifier of a target association in the second communication device;

[1046] The performing of the second sub-behavior includes at least one of the following:

[1047] Acquire at least one of the second signaling and the second information; the second information includes at least one of the following: information for requesting a target identifier or one or more target identifiers; information for requesting establishment of one or more target associations; one or more identifiers in the first communication device, wherein the identifier in the first communication device is an identifier of a target association in the first communication device;

[1048] The operations related to establishing target association include at least one of the following:

[1049] Obtaining an identifier of the target association in the first communication device;

[1050] assigning an identifier of the target association in the second communication device;

[1051] Saving or updating the context associated with the target;

[1052] The operations related to performing binding with the first terminal include at least one of the following:

[1053] Binding the first terminal to a target association or a target identifier;

[1054] Saving or updating the context of the target association, where the target association is the target association bound to the first terminal;

[1055] Saving or updating information of the target identifier, where the target identifier is the target identifier bound to the first terminal;

[1056] Saving or updating a context of a first object, where the first object satisfies at least one of the following: a terminal of the first object includes a first terminal, a target association of the first object includes a target association bound to the first terminal, and a target identifier of the first object includes a target identifier bound to the first terminal;

[1057] saving a correspondence between the first terminal and a target association or target identifier bound to the first terminal;

[1058] performing at least one of the following based on the target association or target identifier bound to the first terminal: associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal, associating, ensuring and / or supporting interaction of information related to the first terminal;

[1059] The performing of an operation related to at least one of target association, target identification, and the first terminal includes at least one of the following:

[1060] Determining a correspondence between the first terminal and a target association or a target identifier;

[1061] Determining a target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal;

[1062] Determining a first terminal associated with the target or corresponding to the target identifier;

[1063] Determining a first terminal corresponding to the acquired information or the information to be sent;

[1064] Based on the correspondence between the first terminal and the target association or target identifier, perform at least one of the following: associating and / or determining the first terminal corresponding to the target association or the target identifier; associating and / or determining the target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal; associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal; associating, securing and / or supporting information related to the first terminal;

[1065] Based on the target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal, or the first terminal corresponding to the target association or target identifier, perform at least one of the following: associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal, associating, ensuring and / or supporting interaction of information related to the first terminal;

[1066] saving or updating the context of the first terminal;

[1067] Saving or updating the context associated with the target;

[1068] Saving or updating the target identification information;

[1069] Saving or updating a context of a first object, where the first object satisfies at least one of the following: a terminal of the first object includes a first terminal, a target association of the first object includes a target association bound to the first terminal, and a target identifier of the first object includes a target identifier bound to the first terminal;

[1070] Saving the target association or the correspondence between the target identifier and the first terminal;

[1071] The first object includes one of the following: a first service, a first operation, or a first session;

[1072] The first signaling satisfies at least one of the following:

[1073] The first signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or at the first interface;

[1074] The first signaling is a signaling for at least one of the following: requesting to establish a target association, requesting a target identification, requesting to establish or update a first object, requesting to perform a first operation, requesting to establish or update an association, context and / or resource;

[1075] The first signaling includes the first information; the association, context and / or resource is the association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface;

[1076] The second signaling satisfies at least one of the following:

[1077] The second signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface,

[1078] The second signaling is used for at least one of the following: requesting to establish a target association, requesting a target identifier, requesting to update a first object, requesting to update an association, context and / or resource, requesting to update a first operation, responding to a request to establish or update a first object, responding to a request to establish or update an association, context and / or resource, and responding to a request to execute a first operation; the association, context and / or resource is an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface;

[1079] The second signaling includes the second information.

[1080] In an embodiment of the present application, a method for operating a communication device on a terminal is provided. By exchanging terminal (such as an AIoT device) related information between communication devices, the reader and the core network can understand the identification of the AIoT device.

[1081] In one embodiment, the first terminal represents a terminal (such as an AIoT device).

[1082] The correspondence between the first terminal and the target association or target identifier includes: the target association or target identifier bound to the first terminal, and the first terminal bound to the target association or target identifier.

[1083] The information related to the target identifier, such as information related to the first terminal sent or received together with the target identifier;

[1084] The target association-related information includes, for example, signaling, information elements, and data related to target association or target identification, and information related to the first terminal.

[1085] The second communication device may receive at least one of the second signaling and the second information from the first communication device.

[1086] In one embodiment, the one or more target identifiers are a list of identifiers allocated by the first communication device. In another embodiment, the one or more target identifiers are a list of identifiers allocated by the second communication device. The target identifier may be a target identifier of the first object.

[1087] Determining the binding relationship between the first terminal and the target association includes: determining the target association bound to the first terminal, and determining the first terminal bound to the target association.

[1088] Determining the binding relationship between the first terminal and the target identifier includes: determining the target identifier bound to the first terminal, and determining the first terminal bound to the target identifier.

[1089] The one or more target identifiers in the second information, such as the one or more target identifiers allocated by the first communication device, or the one or more target identifiers acquired from the second communication device.

[1090] The target association is the target association related to the first object, or the target association related to the first object includes the target association. (The target association related to the first object may be referred to as the target association of the first object for short).

[1091] The target identifier is the target identifier associated with the first object, or the target identifier associated with the first object includes the target identifier (which may be referred to as the target identifier of the first object).

[1092] The first terminal is a terminal related to the first object, or the terminals related to the first object include the first terminal. (The terminal related to the first object may be referred to as the terminal of the first object for short).

[1093] Associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal: for example, associating and / or determining that the acquired information is information related to the first terminal.

[1094] In one embodiment, when the first communication device is an intermediate device (such as one of the following: UE, UE-type reader / writer), the second communication device can be one of the following: reader / writer (such as one of the following: UE-type reader / writer, base station-type reader / writer), access network device (such as a base station supporting reader / writer function), CN device (such as one of the following AIoT functions, AMF, first AIoT function, second AIoT function, NEF, AF), third-party application.

[1095] In one embodiment, when the first communication device is a UE or a UE-type reader / writer, the second communication device can be one of the following: a base station-type reader / writer, an access network device (such as a base station that supports a reader / writer function), a CN device (such as one of the following: AIoT function, AMF, a first AIoT function, a second AIoT function, NEF, AF), or a third-party application.

[1096] In one embodiment, when the first communication device is a reader / writer (such as one of the following: a UE-type reader / writer, a base station-type reader / writer), the second communication device can be one of the following: a third-party application, a CN device (such as one of the following: an AIoT function, an AMF, a first AIoT function, a second AIoT function, a NEF, an AF), or a third-party application.

[1097] In one embodiment, when the first communication device is a first CN device (AMF), the second communication device may be one of the following: a third-party application, a second CN device (such as an AIoT function).

[1098] In one embodiment, when the first communication device is a first CN device (first AIoT function), the second communication device may be one of the following: a third-party application, a second CN device (such as a second AIoT function).

[1099] In one implementation, when the first communication device is a first CN device (AIoT function), the second communication device may be one of the following: a third-party application, a second CN device (such as NEF, AF).

[1100] In one implementation, when the first communication device is a first CN device (AIoT function), the second communication device may be a second CN device (such as NEF).

[1101] In some embodiments, the one or more target identifiers are allocated and / or sent based on information used to request the target identifier.

[1102] In some embodiments, determining the correspondence between the first terminal and the target association or target identifier includes at least one of the following:

[1103] Determining a target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal;

[1104] Determine a first terminal associated with the target or corresponding to the target identifier.

[1105] In some embodiments, determining the correspondence between the first terminal and the target association or target identifier, determining the target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal, determining the first terminal corresponding to the target association or target identifier, or determining the first terminal corresponding to the acquired information or information to be sent; includes:

[1106] If the sixth condition is met, determining a correspondence between the first terminal and the target association, determining the target association corresponding to the first terminal, determining the first terminal corresponding to the target association, or determining the first terminal corresponding to the acquired information or the information to be sent;

[1107] Wherein, the sixth condition is satisfied, including at least one of the following:

[1108] Information related to the first terminal is received from relevant signaling, information elements or data associated with the target.

[1109] In one implementation, the first terminal is a newly added terminal.

[1110] In some embodiments, determining the correspondence between the first terminal and the target association or target identifier, determining the target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal, determining the first terminal corresponding to the target association or target identifier, or determining the first terminal corresponding to the acquired information or information to be sent; includes:

[1111] If the seventh condition is met, determining the correspondence between the first terminal and the target identifier, determining the target identifier corresponding to the first terminal, determining the first terminal corresponding to the target identifier, or determining the first terminal corresponding to the acquired information or the information to be sent;

[1112] Wherein, the seventh condition is satisfied, including at least one of the following:

[1113] receiving information related to the first terminal from signaling, information elements or data related to the target identifier;

[1114] The target identifier and information related to the first terminal are received together.

[1115] In some embodiments, binding the first terminal to a target association comprises:

[1116] In the case where the eighth condition is met, the first terminal is bound to a target association;

[1117] Wherein, the eighth condition being met includes at least one of the following:

[1118] receiving information related to the first terminal from relevant signaling, information elements or data associated with the target;

[1119] The first terminal satisfies at least one of the following conditions: the newly added first terminal is not yet bound to any target association or target identifier.

[1120] The newly added first terminal is: a first terminal that is not yet bound to any target association or target identification.

[1121] In some embodiments, binding the first terminal to a target identifier includes:

[1122] In the case where the ninth condition is met, the first terminal is bound to a target identifier;

[1123] Wherein, the ninth condition is satisfied, including at least one of the following:

[1124] receiving information related to the first terminal from signaling, information elements or data related to the target identifier;

[1125] The target identifier and information related to the first terminal are received together.

[1126] The first terminal satisfies at least one of the following conditions: the newly added first terminal is not yet bound to any target association or target identifier.

[1127] The newly added first terminal is: a first terminal that is not yet bound to any target association or target identification.

[1128] In some embodiments, saving or updating the context of the first terminal includes saving at least one of the following in the context of the first terminal:

[1129] Information about the target association bound to the first terminal;

[1130] a target identifier bound to the first terminal;

[1131] a related identifier of a first object related to the first terminal;

[1132] The state of the first terminal includes one of the following: bound to a target association or target identifier, and not bound to a target association or target identifier;

[1133] or

[1134] Saving or updating the context of the first object includes: saving at least one of the following in the context of the first object:

[1135] One or more target-associated contexts;

[1136] Information about one or more target identifiers;

[1137] information of one or more first terminals;

[1138] The context associated with the target includes at least one of the following:

[1139] The state of the target association includes one of the following: bound or occupied, unbound or idle;

[1140] identification information of the target association in the first communication device;

[1141] identification information of the target association in the second communication device;

[1142] a related identifier of the first object corresponding to the target association;

[1143] Information about the first terminal associated with the target or the first terminal that occupies the target;

[1144] The target identification information includes at least one of the following:

[1145] The state of the target identifier includes one of the following: bound or occupied, unbound or idle;

[1146] Information of the first terminal bound to the target identifier, or information of the first terminal occupying the target identifier.

[1147] The information of the first terminal includes at least one of the following: the first identifier of the first terminal (such as the identifier at the air interface, the identifier at the access layer), the identifier of the first terminal at a high layer (the high layer includes one of the following: the layer above the access layer, the non-access layer, the application layer, the NAS layer).

[1148] The target-associated information includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the target-associated in the first communication device, and an identifier of the target-associated in the second communication device.

[1149] The idle state of the target identifier indicates that the target identifier is not occupied by any first terminal or is not bound to any first terminal;

[1150] The occupied state of the target identifier indicates that the target identifier has been occupied by a first terminal or is bound to a first terminal;

[1151] The idle state of the target association indicates that the target association is not occupied by any first terminal or is not bound to any first terminal;

[1152] The occupied state of the target association indicates that the target association has been occupied by a first terminal or is bound to a first terminal.

[1153] In some embodiments, saving or updating the context of the target association includes saving at least one of the following in the context of the target association:

[1154] The state of the target association includes one of the following: bound or occupied, unbound or idle;

[1155] identification information of the target association in the first communication device;

[1156] identification information of the target association in the second communication device;

[1157] a related identifier of the first object corresponding to the target association;

[1158] Information about the first terminal associated with the target or the first terminal that occupies the target;

[1159] or

[1160] Saving or updating the target identifier information includes saving at least one of the following in the target identifier information:

[1161] The state of the target identifier includes one of the following: bound or occupied, unbound or idle;

[1162] Information of the first terminal bound to the target identifier, or information of the first terminal occupying the target identifier.

[1163] The idle state of the target identifier indicates that the target identifier is not occupied by any first terminal or is not bound to any first terminal;

[1164] The occupied state of the target identifier indicates that the target identifier has been occupied by a first terminal or is bound to a first terminal;

[1165] The idle state of the target association indicates that the target association is not occupied by any first terminal or is not bound to any first terminal;

[1166] The occupied state of the target association indicates that the target association has been occupied by a first terminal or is bound to a first terminal.

[1167] In some embodiments, the information for requesting to establish one or more target associations includes at least one of the following:

[1168] The number of target associations required to be established;

[1169] One or more identifiers in the second communication device, wherein the identifier in the second communication device is an identifier of a target association in the second communication device;

[1170] or

[1171] The information for requesting to establish one or more target associations includes at least one of the following:

[1172] The number of target associations requested to be established;

[1173] One or more identifiers in the first communication device, wherein the identifier in the first communication device is an identifier of a target associated with the first communication device;

[1174] or

[1175] The information for requesting target identification includes: the number of target identifications required;

[1176] or

[1177] The information used to request the target identifier includes: the number of the requested target identifiers.

[1178] The requested target identifier refers to a requested allocation target identifier.

[1179] The requested target identifier refers to the requested allocation target identifier.

[1180] In some embodiments, based on the correspondence between the first terminal and the target association or target identifier, the target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal, or the first terminal corresponding to the target association or target identifier; associating, ensuring and / or supporting the interaction of information related to the first terminal, includes at least one of the following:

[1181] Associating information related to the first terminal using the target association or the target identifier;

[1182] Using the target association or the target identifier-related signaling, information element, data to transmit information related to the first terminal, or using the target identifier together to send information related to the first terminal;

[1183] Associating and / or determining the target association-related information or target identification-related information as the first terminal-related information;

[1184] Associating and / or determining the information related to the first terminal, which is the information related to the target association or the information related to the target identification;

[1185] a receiving device for associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal;

[1186] Sending information related to the first terminal to a receiving device of information of the first terminal.

[1187] The receiving device for associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal (such as information from the first terminal) includes:

[1188] When the terminal-related information is information from a first terminal, the receiving device includes at least one of the following: a first communication device, a second communication device (such as a fourth communication device (such as a CN device (such as an AIoT function)), or a fifth communication device (such as one of the following: AF, NEF, third-party application)). Only when the receiving device is different from the first communication device, the information from the first terminal is sent to the receiving device of the information from the first terminal.

[1189] When sending information from the first terminal to the second communication device, perform one of the following: sending the target identifier bound to the first terminal together, or using the signaling, information element, and data associated with the target bound to the first terminal to transmit information related to the first terminal.

[1190] When the terminal-related information is information to be sent to a first terminal (such as information to be sent to the first terminal received in target-associated or target-identifier-related signaling, information elements, or data, such as received target-identifier-related information), the receiving device includes the first terminal. The terminal-related information is sent to the determined first terminal.

[1191] Transmitting information related to the first terminal using signaling, information elements, or data related to a target association or target identifier, such as: transmitting information related to the first terminal between a first communication device and a second communication device (such as at least one of the following: between the first communication device and a fifth communication device, between the first communication device and a fourth communication device, and between the fourth communication device and a fifth communication device) using signaling, information elements, or data related to a target association or target identifier;

[1192] Using a target identifier to send information related to the first terminal together means sending the target identifier together when sending information related to the first communication device. For example, when sending information related to the first terminal between a first communication device and a second communication device (such as at least one of the following: between the first communication device and a fifth communication device, between the first communication device and a fourth communication device, or between the fourth communication device and a fifth communication device), the target identifier is sent together.

[1193] In one embodiment,

[1194] The receiving device for associating and / or determining the information related to the first terminal includes at least one of the following:

[1195] Associating and / or determining a first terminal corresponding to first target information; the first target information includes at least one of the following: information for the terminal, information related to the target association or the target identifier;

[1196] Associating and / or determining a receiving device of second target information; the second target information includes information from the first terminal;

[1197] or

[1198] Sending information related to the first terminal to a receiving device of information of the first terminal includes at least one of the following:

[1199] sending the first target information to a first terminal corresponding to the first target information;

[1200] The second target information is sent to a receiving device of the second target information.

[1201] The receiving device of the first target information includes at least one of the following: a second communication device (such as a fourth communication device (such as a CN device (such as an AIoT function)) or a fifth communication device (such as one of the following: AF, NEF, third-party application)).

[1202] The receiving device of the second target information includes a first terminal.

[1203] In some embodiments, associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal based on the target association bound to the first terminal; or associating, ensuring and / or supporting interaction of information related to the first terminal based on the target association bound to the first terminal, includes at least one of the following:

[1204] Associating, according to the target association, the second information of the first terminal to be sent;

[1205] Associating the received first information of the first terminal according to the target association;

[1206] Sending second information of the first terminal using the target-associated information element, signaling or data;

[1207] receiving first information of the first terminal through the target-associated information element, signaling or data;

[1208] When sending the second information of the first terminal, at least one of the following is sent together: an identifier of the target associated with the second communication device, and an identifier of the target associated with the first communication device;

[1209] When receiving the first information of the first terminal, sending at least one of the following items together: an identifier of the target associated with the second communication device, and an identifier of the target associated with the first communication device;

[1210] determining a receiving device of the first information of the first terminal;

[1211] Sending the first information of the first terminal to a receiving device of the first information of the first terminal;

[1212] a first terminal determining second information of the first terminal;

[1213] The first terminal that determines the second information of the first terminal sends the second information that determines the first terminal;

[1214] determining, by the target association or an identifier of the target association in the second communication device, that the received information is information of the first terminal;

[1215] The first information of the first terminal includes: information from the first terminal.

[1216] The second information of the first terminal includes: information to be sent to the first terminal.

[1217] In one embodiment, the information from the first terminal includes one of the following: information from the first terminal and needs to be sent to (such as a fourth communication device (such as a CN device (such as an AIoT function)) or a fifth communication device (such as one of the following: AF, NEF, third-party application)), and the first container of the first terminal.

[1218] In one embodiment, the information that needs to be sent to the first terminal includes one of the following: a second communication device (such as a fourth communication device (such as a CN device (such as an AIoT function)) or a fifth communication device (such as one of the following: AF, NEF, a third-party application)) and the information that needs to be sent to the first terminal, the second container of the first terminal.

[1219] The first container carries information from the first terminal.

[1220] The second container carries information that needs to be sent to the first terminal.

[1221] The first container and the second container may be the same or different.

[1222] In some embodiments, associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal based on a target identifier bound to the first terminal; and ensuring and / or supporting interaction of information related to the first terminal based on a target identifier bound to the first terminal include at least one of the following:

[1223] Associating, according to the target identifier, second information of the first terminal to be sent;

[1224] Associating the received first information of the first terminal according to the target identifier;

[1225] Sending second information of the first terminal using the information element, signaling or data of the target identifier;

[1226] receiving first information of the first terminal through the information element, signaling or data of the target identifier;

[1227] When sending the second information of the first terminal, the target identifier is sent together;

[1228] When the first information of the first terminal is received, the target identifier is received together;

[1229] Sending a first data packet, where the first data packet includes the second information of the first terminal and the target identifier;

[1230] receiving a second data packet, where the second data packet includes first information of the first terminal and the target identifier;

[1231] determining a receiving device of the first information of the first terminal;

[1232] Sending the first information of the first terminal to a receiving device of the first information of the first terminal;

[1233] a first terminal determining second information of the first terminal;

[1234] The first terminal that determines the second information of the first terminal sends the second information that determines the first terminal;

[1235] determining, according to the target identifier, that the received information is information of the first terminal;

[1236] The first information of the first terminal includes: information from the first terminal;

[1237] The second information of the first terminal includes: information to be sent to the first terminal.

[1238] In some embodiments, after sending at least one of the first signaling and the first information, performing the first sub-behavior further includes:

[1239] Receiving at least one of the third signaling and the third information:

[1240] The third information includes at least one of the following:

[1241] Information for responding to a request from the target identifier;

[1242] Information for responding to a request to establish the target association;

[1243] information for responding to a request for execution of the first operation;

[1244] an identifier of the target association in the first communication device;

[1245] a correlation identifier of the first object;

[1246] One or more target identifiers;

[1247] The third signaling satisfies at least one of the following:

[1248] The third signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface;

[1249] signaling for responding to the first signaling;

[1250] The third signaling includes third information.

[1251] The sending of at least one of the first signaling and the first information comprises: sending at least one of the first signaling and the first information from the second target communication device;

[1252] The receiving at least one of the third signaling and the third information includes: receiving at least one of the third signaling and the third information from the second target communication device;

[1253] The second target communication device includes at least one of the following: a first communication device.

[1254] In one embodiment, the response includes one of the following: acceptance or rejection, success or failure, and satisfaction or non-satisfaction.

[1255] In one embodiment, in the case of accepting the target association establishment request, the information used to respond to the target association establishment request includes: an identifier of the target association in the first communication device.

[1256] In one embodiment, when the first communication device accepts the request of the target identifier, the information used to respond to the request of the target identifier includes: one or more target identifiers.

[1257] In some embodiments, after obtaining at least one of the second signaling and the second information, performing the second sub-behavior further includes:

[1258] Send at least one of the following fourth signaling and fourth information:

[1259] The fourth information includes at least one of the following:

[1260] Information for requesting establishment of the target association;

[1261] Information for responding to the request of the target identifier;

[1262] Information for responding to the request to establish the target association;

[1263] an identifier of the target association in the second communication device;

[1264] a correlation identifier of the first object;

[1265] One or more target identifiers;

[1266] The fourth signaling satisfies at least one of the following:

[1267] The fourth signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface;

[1268] signaling for responding to the second signaling;

[1269] The fourth signaling includes fourth information.

[1270] The acquiring at least one of the second signaling and the second information comprises: acquiring at least one of the second signaling and the second information from the second target communication device;

[1271] The sending at least one of the following fourth signaling and fourth information includes: sending at least one of the following fourth signaling and fourth information to the second target communication device.

[1272] The second target communication device includes at least one of the following: a first communication device.

[1273] In one embodiment, the response includes one of the following: acceptance or rejection, success or failure, and satisfaction or non-satisfaction.

[1274] In one embodiment, in the case of accepting the target association establishment request, the information used to respond to the target association establishment request includes an identifier of the target association in the second communication device.

[1275] In one embodiment, when the second communication device accepts the request of the target identifier, the information used to respond to the request of the target identifier includes: one or more target identifiers.

[1276] In some embodiments, after performing operations related to binding the first terminal, the first behavior further includes: performing operations related to unbinding the first terminal;

[1277] The related operations of performing unbinding of the first terminal include at least one of the following:

[1278] Unbinding the association between the first terminal and the target or the target identifier;

[1279] Updating the state of the target association to an idle state, where the target association is a target association previously bound to the first terminal;

[1280] The state of the target identifier is updated to an idle state, where the target identifier is the target identifier previously bound to the first terminal.

[1281] In some embodiments, the first terminal is a terminal associated with the first object.

[1282] The first terminal associated with the first object may be referred to as the first terminal of the first object. In one embodiment, the information sent by the first terminal of the first object includes an identifier associated with the first object (e.g., an identifier of the first object). For example, if the response from the first terminal includes an identifier associated with the first object, then the first terminal is the first terminal of the first object.

[1283] The first terminal may be the first terminal of one or more first objects. Different first objects are terminated separately.

[1284] For example, the related identifier of the first object of the first object A is A, and the related identifier of the first object of the first object B is B. If the response of the first terminal contains the related identifier A of the first object but does not contain the related identifier B of the first object, then the first communication device can determine that the first terminal of the first object A is found, or determine that the first terminal of the first object B is not found.

[1285] The first terminal is a first terminal related to the first object. For example, the first terminal is a first terminal determined according to information in the first object for indicating or filtering the first terminal.

[1286] In one embodiment, the information used to indicate or filter the first terminal includes at least one of the following:

[1287] One or more identifiers for identifying a single first terminal;

[1288] One or more identifiers for identifying the first terminal group;

[1289] Used to filter the information of the first terminal.

[1290] In one embodiment, the information used to screen the first terminals is different from or does not include at least one of the following: an identifier of the first terminal (e.g., an identifier of a single first terminal, i.e., an identifier used to identify a single first terminal) and an identifier of the first terminal group. For example, if the information used to screen the first terminals includes AAA, a match is considered only if the first terminal also includes AAA.

[1291] In one implementation, only first terminals that match the information used to indicate or filter the first terminals need to respond.

[1292] In one implementation, when the number of first terminals is small, an identifier of a single first terminal is used as information for indicating and / or screening the first terminals.

[1293] In another embodiment, when there are a large number of first terminals (such as 1,000), using the identifier of a single first terminal as information for indicating or filtering the first terminals is a relatively inefficient method. In this case, an identifier for identifying the first terminal group or the information for filtering the first terminals can be used.

[1294] In some embodiments, the target association satisfies at least one of the following:

[1295] Terminal granularity association, terminal granularity context;

[1296] A target association is bound to at most one terminal;

[1297] First object related target association;

[1298] A target association between a first communications device and a second communications device.

[1299] A target association related to the first object (such as a terminal (such as an AIoT device) level association in the first object (such as the first session)).

[1300] The association of the terminal granularity satisfies at least one of the following:

[1301] A target association can only correspond to zero or one terminal (such as the first terminal);

[1302] One target association is bound to at most one terminal (eg, the first terminal).

[1303] The context of the terminal granularity satisfies at least one of the following:

[1304] A target context can only correspond to zero or one terminal (such as the first terminal);

[1305] A target context is bound to at most one terminal (eg, the first terminal).

[1306] In one implementation, the first session is a session, association, or process corresponding to the first operation.

[1307] The target association related to the first object is shown in FIG5B below. The first object corresponds to at least one target association, and different target associations can be bound to different first terminals. After the first terminal ends, the binding with the target association can be released.

[1308] In some embodiments, the target identifier satisfies at least one of the following:

[1309] Identification of terminal granularity;

[1310] An identifier of the terminal;

[1311] One target identifier can be bound to at most one terminal;

[1312] a target identifier associated with the first object;

[1313] Used for the first communication device, the second communication device, between the first communication device and the second communication device, and / or the first interface;

[1314] The target identifier is not an identifier of the air interface of the terminal;

[1315] The target identifier does not contain any privacy information;

[1316] an identifier provided by the second communication device or the first communication device;

[1317] Terminal identification;

[1318] Label identification;

[1319] Product electronic code EPC;

[1320] The first interface is one of the following: an interface between the first communication device and the second communication device, and an interface between a reader and a CN device.

[1321] The tag identifier is such as TID, Tag Identifier;

[1322] Product electronic code, such as Electronic Product Code, translated into Chinese as product electronic code EPC.

[1323] The identifier of the terminal granularity satisfies at least one of the following:

[1324] A target identifier can only correspond to zero or one terminal (such as the first terminal);

[1325] One target identifier is bound to at most one terminal (eg, the first terminal).

[1326] The target identifier associated with the first object is shown in FIG6 : the first object corresponds to at least one target identifier, and different target identifiers can be bound to different first terminals. After the first terminal ends, the binding associated with the target can be released.

[1327] The first service is as described in the first service in the embodiment of the first communication device in FIG2 , and will not be described again here.

[1328] The first operation is as described in the first operation in the embodiment of the first communication device in FIG2 , and will not be described again here.

[1329] The first session is as described in the first session in the embodiment of the first communication device in FIG2 , and will not be described again here.

[1330] In some embodiments, the related identifier of the first object includes at least one of the following:

[1331] an identifier of the first object;

[1332] an identification of a context of the first object;

[1333] an identifier of the association of the first object;

[1334] an identifier of the resource of the first object;

[1335] or,

[1336] The related identifier of the first object is used for at least one of the following:

[1337] Identifying at least one of: a first operation, a first object, a context of the first object, an association of the first object, a resource of the first object;

[1338] Determining at least one of the following: a first operation, a first object, a context of the first object, an association of the first object, a resource of the first object;

[1339] associating, identifying, and / or determining that the information related to the first object corresponds to at least one of the following: the first object, the first operation, the first object, a context of the first object, an association of the first object, a resource of the first object, a receiving device of the information related to the first object;

[1340] Associating, securing and / or supporting the exchange of information, wherein the information is information related to the first object.

[1341] The information related to the first object includes: information related to the first terminal.

[1342] The information related to the first terminal includes at least one of information from the first terminal and information to the first terminal. The first terminal is a terminal of the first object.

[1343] In one embodiment, the identifier of the first object may include at least one of the following: a first identifier of the first object, and a second identifier of the first object. The first identifier of the first object may be the identifier of the first object assigned by the fourth communication device. The second identifier of the first object may be the identifier of the first object assigned by the fifth communication device. There may be a corresponding relationship between the first identifier and the second identifier.

[1344] In one embodiment, the identifier of the context of the first object includes at least one of the following: a first identifier of the context of the first object, a second identifier of the context of the first object;

[1345] In one embodiment, the identification of the association of the first object includes at least one of the following: a first identification of the association of the first object, a second identification of the association of the first object;

[1346] In one embodiment, the identifier of the resource of the first object includes at least one of the following: a first identifier of the resource of the first object, a second identifier of the resource of the first object;

[1347] The first identifier of the first object is an assigned identifier of the first object. Similarly, the first identifier of the context of the first object, the first identifier of the association of the first object, or the first identifier of the resource of the first object is an assigned identifier.

[1348] The second identifier includes at least one of the following: a second identifier of the first object, a second identifier of a context of the first object, a second identifier of an association of the first object, or a second identifier of a resource of the first object.

[1349] The second identifier of the first object is the identifier of the first object provided by the fifth communication device. Similarly, the second identifier of the context of the first object, the second identifier of the association of the first object, or the second identifier of the resource of the first object is an identifier provided by the fifth communication device.

[1350] In one embodiment, the first identifier of the first object may include at least one of the following: an MCC, an MNC, an NID, and a second identifier of the first object. Alternatively, the first identifier of the first object may include at least one of the following: an MCC, an MNC, an NID, and an object identifier. The object identifier uniquely identifies the first object among at least one of the MCC, MNC, and / or NID.

[1351] In some embodiments, the first terminal or terminals satisfy at least one of the following:

[1352] No connection;

[1353] Stateless;

[1354] No RRC status;

[1355] No CM status;

[1356] No mobility management;

[1357] Cannot actively communicate, or,support passive communication;

[1358] Ability to support AIoT devices;

[1359] or,

[1360] The first terminal or terminals include at least one of the following:

[1361] Environmental Internet of Things (AIoT) devices;

[1362] No connected devices;

[1363] Stateless terminals;

[1364] Terminals without RRC status;

[1365] Terminals without CM status;

[1366] Terminals without mobility management;

[1367] Passive communication devices;

[1368] answering device;

[1369] A device supporting communication with the first communication device or the reader / writer;

[1370] A device capable of performing or responding to a target operation;

[1371] A device capable of accessing a wireless communication system through a first communication device or a reader / writer;

[1372] Devices that support the second interface;

[1373] A device that supports the first RAT.

[1374] In one implementation, the first object and the second object are the same, such as a first service, a first operation, or a first session.

[1375] In another embodiment, the first object and the second object are different. For example, the first object is a first session, and the second object is a second session. In one embodiment, the second session is different from the first session, but a one-to-one relationship exists between them. A one-to-one relationship means having a one-to-one relationship.

[1376] In another embodiment, the second session is the same as the first session.

[1377] In one implementation, at least one of the fifth signaling and the fifth information is sent to the second communication device directly or indirectly (eg, via the NEF).

[1378] Referring to FIG4 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a behavior execution method, which is applied to a third communication device, which may be an AIoT device. The method includes:

[1379] Step 41: Obtain the target identifier bound to the first terminal;

[1380] Step 42: When the third communication device sends information related to the first terminal, it also sends a target identifier.

[1381] In an embodiment of the present application, a method for operating a communication device on a terminal is provided. By exchanging terminal (such as an AIoT device) related information between communication devices, the reader and the core network can understand the identification of the AIoT device.

[1382] Embodiment 1 of the present invention

[1383] For example, referring to FIG5A , a first communication device (e.g., a reader / writer) and a second communication device (e.g., an AIoT function or AF) exchange information related to a first object. Since the first communication device that performs the behavior related to the first object can be one or more, for example, first communication device A and first communication device B. Therefore, the relationship between the first object and the first object, between the first communication device and the second or third communication device, or between the associations, contexts, and / or resources of the first interface, can be one-to-one or one-to-many.

[1384] In this embodiment, as shown in Figures 5B and 6, information related to the first object (including information related to the first terminal) is exchanged between the first communication device (such as a reader / writer) and the second communication device (such as an AIoT function or AF). A first object may be established between the first communication device and the second communication device, or an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or at the first interface. During the establishment or modification of the first object, association, context and / or resource, the first communication device or the second communication device may assign one or more target identifiers, or establish one or more target associations.

[1385] A first communication device (such as a reader / writer) may bind a first terminal to a target identifier or a target association, and ensure and / or support the interaction of information related to the first terminal based on the target identifier or target association bound to the first terminal.

[1386] As shown in FIG5B , the first communication device and the second communication device use the target association corresponding to the first terminal_1 (such as the information element, signaling or data of the target association) to send or receive information related to the first terminal_1. The same applies to the first terminal_2 and the first terminal_3, which will not be repeated here.

[1387] As shown in Figure 6, the first communication device and the second communication device send or receive information related to the first terminal_1, and send or receive the target identifier corresponding to the first terminal_1. The same is true for the first terminal_2 and the first terminal_3, which will not be repeated here.

[1388] Second embodiment of the present invention

[1389] In this embodiment, as shown in FIG7 , the following steps are included:

[1390] Step 1: The AF sends a first request to the second communication device, where the first request is used for at least one of the following: requesting to perform a first operation, requesting to establish a first object;

[1391] Step 2: The second communication device sends at least one of a first signaling and a first information to the first communication device; wherein the first information includes at least one of the following: information for requesting to establish one or more target associations, identifiers of the one or more target associations in the second communication device, and relevant information of the first operation;

[1392] Step 3: The first communication device sends at least one of a third signaling and third information to the second communication device, wherein the third information includes at least one of the following: information for responding to a request to establish a target association, information for responding to a request to perform the first operation, and an identifier of the target association in the first communication device;

[1393] Step 4: The first communication device sends an operation command to the first terminal;

[1394] Step 5: The first terminal (such as an AIoT device) sends an initial response of the first terminal (first information of the first terminal) to the first communication device;

[1395] Step 6: The first communication device binds the first terminal to a target association;

[1396] Step 7: The first communication device directly or indirectly sends the first information of the first terminal to the second communication device through the target-associated information element, signaling, or data bound to the first terminal;

[1397] Step 8: The second communication device binds the target association with the first terminal;

[1398] Step 9: The second communication device receives the second information of the first terminal through the target-associated information element, signaling, or data bound to the first terminal;

[1399] Step 10: The second communication device sends a result notification to the AF.

[1400] Note that, in one implementation, there is no necessary order between step 4 and step 3. Step 4 may also be performed after step 9, where the first communication device sends an operation command (including the second information of the first terminal) to the first terminal.

[1401] Embodiment 3 of the present invention

[1402] In this embodiment, as shown in FIG8 , the following steps are included:

[1403] Step 1: The AF sends a first request to the second communication device, where the first request is used for at least one of the following: requesting to perform a first operation, requesting to establish a first object;

[1404] Step 2: The second communication device sends at least one of a first signaling and a first information to the first communication device; wherein the first information includes at least one of the following: information for requesting a target identifier or one or more target identifiers, and relevant information of the first operation; optionally, the second communication device allocates the first identifier;

[1405] Step 3: The first communication device sends at least one of a third signaling and a third information to the second communication device, wherein the third information includes at least one of the following: information for responding to a target identification requirement, one or more target identifications, and information for responding to a request to perform the first operation; optionally, the first communication device allocates the first identification;

[1406] Step 4: The first communication device sends an operation command to the first terminal (such as an AIoT device);

[1407] Step 5: The first terminal sends an initial response of the first terminal (including the first information of the first terminal) to the first communication device;

[1408] Step 6: The first communication device binds the first terminal to a target identifier;

[1409] Step 7: The first communication device sends the second information of the first terminal and the target identifier to the second communication device;

[1410] Step 8: The second communication device binds the target identifier to the first terminal;

[1411] Step 9: The second communication device receives the second information and the target identifier of the first terminal;

[1412] Step 10: The second communication device sends a result notification to the AF.

[1413] Note that, in one implementation, there is no necessary order between step 4 and step 3. Step 4 may also be performed after step 9, where the first communication device sends an operation command (including the second information of the first terminal) to the first terminal.

[1414] Embodiment 4 of the present invention

[1415] In this embodiment, as shown in FIG9 , the following steps are included:

[1416] Step 1: The AF sends a first request to the second communication device, where the first request is used for at least one of the following: requesting to perform a first operation, requesting to establish a first object;

[1417] Step 2. The second communication device obtains at least one item from the first communication device: information for requesting execution of the first operation, information for requesting establishment of the first object, information for requesting establishment of an association, context, and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface, and relevant information of the first operation;

[1418] Step 3: The first communication device allocates the identifier of the target association in the first communication device;

[1419] Step 4: The first communication device sends at least one of a second signaling and a second information to the second communication device; the second information includes at least one of the following: information for requesting to establish one or more target associations, and identifiers of the one or more target associations in the first communication device;

[1420] Step 5: The second communication device sends at least one of fourth signaling and fourth information to the first communication device, wherein the fourth information includes at least one of the following: information for requesting establishment of a target association, information for responding to the request for establishing a target association, and an identifier of the target association in the second communication device;

[1421] Step 6: The first communication device sends an operation command to the first terminal (such as an AIoT device);

[1422] Step 7: The first terminal sends an initial response of the first terminal (including the first information of the first terminal) to the first communication device.

[1423] Step 8: The first communication device binds the first terminal to a target identifier;

[1424] Step 9: The first communication device sends the second information of the first terminal and the target identifier to the second communication device;

[1425] Step 10: The second communication device binds the target identifier to the first terminal;

[1426] Step 11: The second communication device receives the second information and the target identifier of the first terminal;

[1427] Step 12: The second communication device sends a result notification to the AF.

[1428] Note that, in one implementation, there is no necessary order between step 6 and steps 3-5.

[1429] Embodiment 5 of the present invention

[1430] In this embodiment, as shown in FIG10 , the following steps are included:

[1431] Step 1: The AF sends a first request to the second communication device, where the first request is used for at least one of the following: requesting to perform a first operation, requesting to establish a first object;

[1432] Step 2. The second communication device obtains at least one item from the first communication device: information for requesting execution of the first operation, information for requesting establishment of the first object, information for requesting establishment of an association, context, and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface, and relevant information of the first operation;

[1433] Step 3: The first communication device allocates a target identifier; Step 4: The first communication device sends at least one of a second signaling and a second information to the second communication device; information for requesting a target identifier or one or more target identifiers;

[1434] Step 5: The second communication device sends at least one of fourth signaling and fourth information to the first communication device: wherein the fourth information includes at least one of the following: information for responding to the target identifier request, one or more target identifiers;

[1435] Step 6: The first communication device sends an operation command to the first terminal (such as an AIoT device);

[1436] Step 7: The first terminal sends an initial response of the first terminal (including the first information of the first terminal) to the first communication device.

[1437] Step 8: The first communication device binds the first terminal to a target identifier;

[1438] Step 9: The first communication device sends the second information of the first terminal and the target identifier to the second communication device;

[1439] Step 10: The second communication device binds the target identifier to the first terminal;

[1440] Step 11: The second communication device receives the second information and the target identifier of the first terminal;

[1441] Step 12: The second communication device sends a result notification to the AF.

[1442] Embodiment 6 of the present invention

[1443] In this embodiment, as shown in FIG11 , the following steps are included:

[1444] Step 1: The first communication device sends an operation command to the first terminal;

[1445] Step 2: The first terminal sends an initial response of the first terminal to the first communication device, including: first information of the first terminal and a second identifier of the first terminal (such as an identifier at the air interface or an identifier at the access layer);

[1446] Step 3: The first communication device binds the target identifier to the first terminal, such as binding the target identifier to the first terminal at the second identifier;

[1447] In another embodiment, the first communication device is bound to a target association with the first terminal, such as the binding target association with the first terminal is at the second identifier.

[1448] Step 4: The first communication device sends the first information and the target identifier of the first terminal to the second communication device;

[1449] In another embodiment, the first communication device transmits information related to the first terminal by binding target-associated signaling, information elements, and data.

[1450] Step 5: The second communication device binds the target identifier to the first terminal;

[1451] Step 6: The second communication device receives the second information and the target identifier of the first terminal;

[1452] Step 7: The first communication device sends an operation command (including the second information of the first terminal and the identifier of the first terminal on the second interface) to the first terminal.

[1453] The behavior execution method provided in the embodiment of the present application can be executed by a behavior execution device. In the embodiment of the present application, the behavior execution device provided in the embodiment of the present application is described by taking the behavior execution method executed by the behavior execution device as an example.

[1454] Please refer to FIG. 12 , which is a schematic diagram of the structure of a behavior execution device provided in an embodiment of the present application. The device is applied to a first communication device 40 . As shown in FIG. 12 , the behavior execution device includes:

[1455] The first processing module 41 is configured to execute a first action, where the first action includes at least one of the following:

[1456] Execute the first sub-behavior, or execute the second sub-behavior;

[1457] Perform operations related to establishing target associations;

[1458] Perform operations related to binding the first terminal;

[1459] Executing a third sub-behavior according to the corresponding relationship between the first terminal and the target association or the target identifier;

[1460] The performing of the third sub-behavior includes at least one of the following:

[1461] Associating and / or determining a first terminal corresponding to the target association or the target identifier;

[1462] Associating and / or determining a target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal;

[1463] Associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal;

[1464] Associating, securing and / or supporting the interaction of information related to the first terminal;

[1465] The performing of the first sub-behavior includes at least one of the following:

[1466] Acquire at least one of a first signaling and a first information; the first information includes at least one of the following: information for requesting a target identifier or one or more target identifiers; information for requesting establishment of one or more target associations; one or more identifiers in a second communication device, wherein the identifier in the second communication device is an identifier of a target association in the second communication device; information for requesting at least one of the following: information for performing a first operation; information for requesting establishment of a first object;

[1467] Perform at least one of the following according to at least one of the first signaling and the first information:

[1468] Accept or reject at least one of the following: the target association establishment request, the target identification request;

[1469] Executing the second sub-behavior, performing operations related to establishing a target association, or assigning a target identifier;

[1470] The performing of the second sub-behavior includes at least one of the following:

[1471] Allocating a target identifier, including allocating one or more target identifiers; requesting to establish at least one target association;

[1472] Allocating one or more identifiers in the first communication device, wherein the identifier in the first communication device is an identifier of a target associated with the first communication device;

[1473] Sending at least one of a second signaling and a second information; the second information includes at least one of the following: information for requesting a target identifier or one or more target identifiers; information for requesting establishment of one or more target associations; one or more identifiers in the first communication device, wherein the identifier in the first communication device is an identifier of a target association in the first communication device;

[1474] The operations related to establishing target association include at least one of the following:

[1475] Obtaining an identifier of the target association in the second communication device;

[1476] assigning an identifier of the target association in the first communication device;

[1477] Saving or updating the context associated with the target;

[1478] The operations related to performing binding with the first terminal include at least one of the following:

[1479] Binding the first terminal to a target association or a target identifier;

[1480] Saving or updating the context of the target association, where the target association is the target association bound to the first terminal;

[1481] Saving or updating information of the target identifier, where the target identifier is the target identifier bound to the first terminal;

[1482] Saving or updating a context of a first object, where the first object satisfies at least one of the following: a terminal of the first object includes a first terminal, a target association of the first object includes a target association bound to the first terminal, and a target identifier of the first object includes a target identifier bound to the first terminal;

[1483] saving a correspondence between the first terminal and a target association or target identifier bound to the first terminal;

[1484] According to the target association or target identifier bound to the first terminal, at least one of the following is performed: associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal, associating, guaranteeing and / or supporting interaction of information related to the first terminal; wherein,

[1485] The first object includes one of the following: a first service, a first operation, a first session;

[1486] The first signaling satisfies at least one of the following conditions:

[1487] The first signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or at the first interface;

[1488] The first signaling is a signaling for at least one of the following: requesting to establish a target association, requesting a target identification, requesting to establish or update a first object, requesting to perform a first operation, requesting to establish or update an association, context and / or resource;

[1489] The first signaling includes the first information; the association, context and / or resource is the association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface;

[1490] The second signaling satisfies at least one of the following:

[1491] The second signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface,

[1492] The second signaling is used for at least one of the following: requesting to establish a target association, requesting a target identifier, requesting to update a first object, requesting to update an association, context and / or resource, requesting to update a first operation, responding to a request to establish or update a first object, responding to a request to establish or update an association, context and / or resource, and responding to a request to execute a first operation; the association, context and / or resource is an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface;

[1493] The second signaling includes the second information.

[1494] In some embodiments, the first processing module 41 is further configured to, after binding the first terminal to a target association or a target identifier, keep the first terminal satisfying at least one of the following conditions: no connection, no state.

[1495] In some embodiments, the first processing module 41 is configured to perform operations related to binding the first terminal when the first condition is met;

[1496] Wherein, satisfying the first condition includes at least one of the following:

[1497] receiving at least one of the following: an initial response from the first terminal, a first message from the first terminal, a first message from the first terminal to be sent to a first target communication device, a first first container from the first terminal, and information to be sent to the first terminal;

[1498] adding or discovering one or more of the first terminals;

[1499] The first terminal is not yet bound to any target association or target identifier;

[1500] There is an idle target association or target identifier, or there is a target association or target identifier that is not bound to other first terminals.

[1501] In some embodiments, the first processing module 41 is configured to execute the second sub-behavior, execute operations related to establishing target association, or assign a target identifier when the fifth condition is met.

[1502] The satisfying of the fifth condition includes: determining to accept at least one of the following: the requirement for establishing the target association, the requirement for the target identification, the requirement for establishing the first object, and the requirement for executing the first operation.

[1503] In some embodiments, the first processing module 41 is configured to allocate a target identifier, or send information for requesting a target identifier or one or more target identifiers, if the third condition is met;

[1504] Wherein, satisfying the third condition includes at least one of the following:

[1505] adding or discovering at least one first terminal, where the first terminal is a terminal related to the first object;

[1506] The first object has been created, or a first requirement has been obtained, where the first requirement is used to require at least one of the following: performing the first operation to create the first object;

[1507] The first object has no target identifier yet, or there is no idle target identifier of the first object.

[1508] In some embodiments, the first processing module 41 is configured to send information for requesting to establish one or more target associations if the fourth condition is met;

[1509] Wherein, the fourth condition is satisfied, including at least one of the following:

[1510] adding or discovering at least one first terminal, where the first terminal is a terminal related to the first object;

[1511] The first object has been created, or a first requirement has been obtained, where the first requirement is used to require at least one of the following: performing the first operation to create the first object;

[1512] The first object has no target association yet, or there is no free target association for the first object.

[1513] In some embodiments, the first processing module 41 is configured to save at least one of the following in the context of the first object:

[1514] One or more target-associated contexts;

[1515] Information about one or more target identifiers;

[1516] information of one or more first terminals;

[1517] The context associated with the target includes at least one of the following:

[1518] The state of the target association includes one of the following: bound or occupied, unbound or idle;

[1519] identification information of the target association in the first communication device;

[1520] identification information of the target association in the second communication device;

[1521] a related identifier of the first object corresponding to the target association;

[1522] Information about the first terminal associated with the target or the first terminal that occupies the target;

[1523] The target identification information includes at least one of the following:

[1524] The state of the target identifier includes one of the following: bound or occupied, unbound or idle;

[1525] Information of the first terminal bound to the target identifier, or information of the first terminal occupying the target identifier.

[1526] In some embodiments, the first processing module 41 is configured to store at least one of the following in the context of the target association:

[1527] The state of the target association includes one of the following: bound or occupied, unbound or idle;

[1528] identification information of the target association in the first communication device;

[1529] identification information of the target association in the second communication device;

[1530] a related identifier of the first object corresponding to the target association;

[1531] Information about the first terminal associated with the target or the first terminal that occupies the target;

[1532] or

[1533] Saving or updating the target identifier information includes saving at least one of the following in the target identifier information:

[1534] The state of the target identifier includes one of the following: bound or occupied, unbound or idle;

[1535] Information of the first terminal bound to the target identifier, or information of the first terminal occupying the target identifier.

[1536] In some embodiments, the first processing module 41 is configured to perform at least one of the following:

[1537] The number of target associations required to be established;

[1538] One or more identifiers in the second communication device, wherein the identifier in the second communication device is an identifier of a target association in the second communication device;

[1539] or

[1540] The information for requesting to establish one or more target associations includes at least one of the following:

[1541] The number of target associations requested to be established;

[1542] One or more identifiers in the first communication device, wherein the identifier in the first communication device is an identifier of a target associated with the first communication device;

[1543] or

[1544] The information for requesting target identification includes: the number of target identifications required;

[1545] or

[1546] The information used to request the target identifier includes: the number of the requested target identifiers.

[1547] In some embodiments, the first processing module 41 is configured to perform at least one of the following:

[1548] Associating information related to the first terminal using the target association or the target identifier;

[1549] Using the target association or the target identifier-related signaling, information element, data to transmit information related to the first terminal, or using the target identifier together to send information related to the first terminal;

[1550] Associating and / or determining the target association-related information or target identification-related information as the first terminal-related information;

[1551] Associating and / or determining the information related to the first terminal, which is the information related to the target association or the information related to the target identification;

[1552] a receiving device for associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal;

[1553] Send information related to the first terminal to a receiving device of information of the first terminal.

[1554] In some embodiments, the first processing module 41 is configured to perform at least one of the following:

[1555] Associating, according to the target association, the second information of the first terminal to be sent;

[1556] Associating the received first information of the first terminal according to the target association;

[1557] Sending second information of the first terminal using the target-associated information element, signaling or data;

[1558] receiving first information of the first terminal through the target-associated information element, signaling or data;

[1559] When sending the second information of the first terminal, at least one of the following is sent together: an identifier of the target associated with the second communication device, and an identifier of the target associated with the first communication device;

[1560] When receiving the first information of the first terminal, sending at least one of the following items together: an identifier of the target associated with the second communication device, and an identifier of the target associated with the first communication device;

[1561] determining a receiving device of the first information of the first terminal;

[1562] Sending the first information of the first terminal to a receiving device of the first information of the first terminal;

[1563] a first terminal determining second information of the first terminal;

[1564] The first terminal that determines the second information of the first terminal sends the second information that determines the first terminal;

[1565] determining, by the target association or an identifier of the target association in the second communication device, that the received information is information of the first terminal;

[1566] The first information of the first terminal includes: information from the first terminal;

[1567] The second information of the first terminal includes: information to be sent to the first terminal.

[1568] In some embodiments, the first processing module 41 is configured to perform at least one of the following:

[1569] Associating, according to the target identifier, second information of the first terminal to be sent;

[1570] Associating the received first information of the first terminal according to the target identifier;

[1571] Sending second information of the first terminal using the information element, signaling or data of the target identifier;

[1572] receiving first information of the first terminal through the information element, signaling or data of the target identifier;

[1573] When sending the second information of the first terminal, the target identifier is sent together;

[1574] When the first information of the first terminal is received, the target identifier is received together;

[1575] Sending a first data packet, where the first data packet includes the second information of the first terminal and the target identifier;

[1576] receiving a second data packet, where the second data packet includes first information of the first terminal and the target identifier;

[1577] determining a receiving device of the first information of the first terminal;

[1578] Sending the first information of the first terminal to a receiving device of the first information of the first terminal;

[1579] a first terminal determining second information of the first terminal;

[1580] The first terminal that determines the second information of the first terminal sends the second information that determines the first terminal;

[1581] determining, according to the target identifier, that the received information is information of the first terminal;

[1582] The first information of the first terminal includes: information from the first terminal;

[1583] The second information of the first terminal includes: information to be sent to the first terminal.

[1584] In some embodiments, the first processing module 41 is configured to send at least one of a third signaling and a third information:

[1585] The third information includes at least one of the following:

[1586] Information for responding to a request from the target identifier;

[1587] Information for responding to a request to establish the target association;

[1588] information for responding to a request for execution of the first operation;

[1589] an identifier of the target association in the first communication device;

[1590] a correlation identifier of the first object;

[1591] One or more target identifiers;

[1592] The third signaling satisfies at least one of the following:

[1593] The third signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface;

[1594] signaling for responding to the first signaling;

[1595] The third signaling includes third information.

[1596] In some embodiments, the first processing module 41 is configured to receive at least one of a fourth signaling and a fourth information:

[1597] The fourth information includes at least one of the following:

[1598] Information for requesting establishment of the target association;

[1599] Information for responding to a request from the target identifier;

[1600] Information for responding to the request to establish the target association;

[1601] an identifier of the target association in the second communication device;

[1602] a correlation identifier of the first object;

[1603] One or more target identifiers;

[1604] The fourth signaling satisfies at least one of the following:

[1605] The fourth signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface;

[1606] signaling for responding to the second signaling;

[1607] The fourth signaling includes fourth information.

[1608] In some embodiments, after performing operations related to binding the first terminal, the first behavior further includes: performing operations related to unbinding the first terminal;

[1609] The related operations of performing unbinding of the first terminal include at least one of the following:

[1610] Unbinding the association between the first terminal and the target or the target identifier;

[1611] Updating the state of the target association to an idle state, where the target association is a target association previously bound to the first terminal;

[1612] The state of the target identifier is updated to an idle state, where the target identifier is the target identifier previously bound to the first terminal.

[1613] In some embodiments, the first terminal is a terminal associated with the first object.

[1614] In some embodiments, the target association satisfies at least one of the following:

[1615] Terminal granularity association, terminal granularity context;

[1616] A target association is bound to at most one terminal;

[1617] First object related target association;

[1618] A target association between a first communications device and a second communications device.

[1619] In some embodiments, the target identifier satisfies at least one of the following:

[1620] Identification of terminal granularity;

[1621] An identifier of the terminal;

[1622] One target identifier can be bound to at most one terminal;

[1623] a target identifier associated with the first object;

[1624] Used for the first communication device, the second communication device, between the first communication device and the second communication device, and / or the first interface;

[1625] The target identifier is not an identifier of the air interface of the terminal;

[1626] The target identifier does not contain any private information;

[1627] an identifier provided by the second communication device or the first communication device;

[1628] Terminal identification;

[1629] Label identification;

[1630] Product electronic code EPC;

[1631] The first interface is one of the following: an interface between the first communication device and the second communication device, and an interface between a reader and a CN device.

[1632] In some embodiments, the first service includes at least one of the following:

[1633] One service;

[1634] One AIoT service.

[1635] In some embodiments, the first operation includes at least one of the following:

[1636] The operation on the terminal corresponding to a service or an AIoT service;

[1637] One request operation;

[1638] One or more operations on the terminal;

[1639] One or more groups of operations on the terminal;

[1640] Operation of the terminal by the first service;

[1641] Operations on the terminal in the first session.

[1642] In some embodiments, the operation, the first operation, the target operation, or the operation on the terminal includes at least one of the following:

[1643] Screening, paging, querying, discovering and / or identifying terminals;

[1644] Get the terminal's ID;

[1645] authentication terminal;

[1646] Authorized terminal;

[1647] Command operations on the terminal;

[1648] at least one of sending information to a terminal and obtaining information from a terminal;

[1649] Get terminal information;

[1650] Configure information to the terminal;

[1651] Enable the terminal's RF capability;

[1652] Disable the terminal's RF capability;

[1653] Control terminal execution instructions;

[1654] Get the terminal's location;

[1655] Operations that deliver information to the terminal;

[1656] Operations to obtain information from the terminal;

[1657] or,

[1658] The operation, the first operation, or the operation on the terminal includes at least one of the following:

[1659] Inventory terminal operations, terminal authentication, terminal authorization, terminal reading operations, terminal writing operations, terminal activation operations, terminal deactivation operations, terminal transmission information operations, terminal acquisition information operations, terminal positioning operations, and terminal command operations.

[1660] In some embodiments, the first session includes one of the following:

[1661] A session, a process, a context, or an association;

[1662] A service-level or operation-level session, a process, a context, or an association;

[1663] the session, process, context, or association corresponding to the first operation;

[1664] a session, process, context, or association corresponding to the first service;

[1665] A service or a session, process, context, or association corresponding to an AIoT service;

[1666] A session used to associate one of the following: a first service, a first operation, information associated with the first service, and information associated with the first operation.

[1667] In some embodiments, the related identifier of the first object includes at least one of the following:

[1668] an identifier of the first object;

[1669] an identification of a context of the first object;

[1670] an identifier of the association of the first object;

[1671] an identifier of the resource of the first object;

[1672] or,

[1673] The related identifier of the first object is used for at least one of the following:

[1674] Identifying at least one of: a first operation, a first object, a context of the first object, an association of the first object, a resource of the first object;

[1675] Determining at least one of the following: a first operation, a first object, a context of the first object, an association of the first object, a resource of the first object;

[1676] associating, identifying, and / or determining that the information related to the first object corresponds to at least one of the following: the first object, the first operation, the first object, a context of the first object, an association of the first object, a resource of the first object, a receiving device of the information related to the first object;

[1677] Associating, securing and / or supporting the exchange of information, wherein the information is information related to the first object.

[1678] In some embodiments, the first terminal or terminals satisfy at least one of the following:

[1679] No connection;

[1680] Stateless;

[1681] No RRC status;

[1682] No CM status;

[1683] No mobility management;

[1684] Cannot actively communicate, or,support passive communication;

[1685] Ability to support AIoT devices;

[1686] or,

[1687] The firs...

Claims

1. A behavior execution method, comprising: The first communication device performs a first action, where the first action includes at least one of the following: Execute the first sub-behavior, or execute the second sub-behavior; Perform operations related to establishing target associations; Perform operations related to binding the first terminal; Executing a third sub-behavior according to the corresponding relationship between the first terminal and the target association or the target identifier; The performing of the third sub-behavior includes at least one of the following: Associating and / or determining a first terminal corresponding to the target association or the target identifier; Associating and / or determining a target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal; Associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal; Associating, securing and / or supporting the interaction of information related to the first terminal; The performing of the first sub-behavior includes at least one of the following: Acquire at least one of a first signaling and a first information; the first information includes at least one of the following: information for requesting a target identifier or one or more target identifiers; information for requesting establishment of one or more target associations; one or more identifiers in a second communication device, wherein the identifier in the second communication device is an identifier of a target association in the second communication device; information for requesting at least one of the following: information for performing a first operation; information for requesting establishment of a first object; Perform at least one of the following according to at least one of the first signaling and the first information: Accept or reject at least one of the following: the target association establishment request, the target identification request; Executing the second sub-behavior, performing operations related to establishing a target association, or assigning a target identifier; The performing of the second sub-behavior includes at least one of the following: Allocating a target identifier, including allocating one or more target identifiers; requesting to establish at least one target association; Allocating one or more identifiers in the first communication device, wherein the identifier in the first communication device is an identifier of a target associated with the first communication device; Sending at least one of a second signaling and a second information; the second information includes at least one of the following: information for requesting a target identifier or one or more target identifiers; information for requesting establishment of one or more target associations; one or more identifiers in the first communication device, wherein the identifier in the first communication device is an identifier of a target association in the first communication device; The operations related to establishing target association include at least one of the following: Obtaining an identifier of the target association in the second communication device; assigning an identifier of the target association in the first communication device; Saving or updating the context associated with the target; The operations related to performing binding with the first terminal include at least one of the following: Binding the first terminal to a target association or a target identifier; Saving or updating the context of the target association, where the target association is the target association bound to the first terminal; Saving or updating information of the target identifier, where the target identifier is the target identifier bound to the first terminal; Saving or updating a context of a first object, where the first object satisfies at least one of the following: a terminal of the first object includes a first terminal, a target association of the first object includes a target association bound to the first terminal, and a target identifier of the first object includes a target identifier bound to the first terminal; saving a correspondence between the first terminal and a target association or target identifier bound to the first terminal; According to the target association or target identifier bound to the first terminal, at least one of the following is performed: associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal, associating, guaranteeing and / or supporting interaction of information related to the first terminal; wherein, The first object includes one of the following: a first service, a first operation, a first session; The first signaling satisfies at least one of the following conditions: The first signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or at the first interface; The first signaling is a signaling for at least one of the following: requesting to establish a target association, requesting a target identification, requesting to establish or update a first object, requesting to perform a first operation, requesting to establish or update an association, context and / or resource; The first signaling includes the first information; the association, context and / or resource is the association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface; The second signaling satisfies at least one of the following: The second signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface, The second signaling is used for at least one of the following: requesting to establish a target association, requesting a target identifier, requesting to update a first object, requesting to update an association, context and / or resource, requesting to update a first operation, responding to a request to establish or update a first object, responding to a request to establish or update an association, context and / or resource, and responding to a request to execute a first operation; the association, context and / or resource is an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface; The second signaling includes the second information.

2. The method according to claim 1, wherein The operations related to performing binding with the first terminal further include: After the first terminal is bound to a target association or a target identifier, the first terminal is kept to meet at least one of the following conditions: no connection, no state.

3. The method according to claim 1, wherein The performing of operations related to binding the first terminal includes: When the first condition is met, performing operations related to binding the first terminal; Wherein, satisfying the first condition includes at least one of the following: receiving at least one of the following: an initial response from the first terminal, a first message from the first terminal, a first message from the first terminal to be sent to a first target communication device, a first first container from the first terminal, and information to be sent to the first terminal; adding or discovering one or more of the first terminals; The first terminal is not yet bound to any target association or target identifier; There is an idle target association or target identifier, or there is a target association or target identifier that is not bound to other first terminals.

4. The method according to claim 1, wherein The performing of the second sub-behavior, the performing of the related operation of establishing the target association, or the assigning of the target identifier includes: If the fifth condition is met, execute the second sub-behavior, perform the relevant operations to establish target association or assign target identifier The satisfying of the fifth condition includes: determining to accept at least one of the following: the requirement for establishing the target association, the requirement for the target identification, the requirement for establishing the first object, and the requirement for executing the first operation.

5. The method according to claim 1, wherein The allocating target identifier, or the sending of the second information includes: If the third condition is met, assigning a target identifier, or sending information for requesting a target identifier or one or more target identifiers; Wherein, satisfying the third condition includes at least one of the following: adding or discovering at least one first terminal, where the first terminal is a terminal related to the first object; The first object has been created, or a first requirement has been obtained, where the first requirement is used to require at least one of the following: performing the first operation to create the first object; The first object has no target identifier yet, or there is no idle target identifier of the first object.

6. The method according to claim 1, wherein Sending the second information includes: sending information for requesting to establish one or more target associations if the fourth condition is met; Wherein, the fourth condition is satisfied, including at least one of the following: adding or discovering at least one first terminal, where the first terminal is a terminal related to the first object; The first object has been created, or a first requirement has been obtained, where the first requirement is used to require at least one of the following: performing the first operation to create the first object; The first object has no target association yet, or there is no free target association for the first object.

7. The method according to claim 1, wherein Saving or updating the context of the first object includes: saving at least one of the following in the context of the first object: One or more target-associated contexts; Information about one or more target identifiers; information of one or more first terminals; The context associated with the target includes at least one of the following: The state of the target association includes one of the following: bound or occupied, unbound or idle; identification information of the target association in the first communication device; identification information of the target association in the second communication device; a related identifier of the first object corresponding to the target association; Information about the first terminal associated with the target or the first terminal that occupies the target; The target identification information includes at least one of the following: The state of the target identifier includes one of the following: bound or occupied, unbound or idle; Information of the first terminal bound to the target identifier, or information of the first terminal occupying the target identifier.

8. The method according to claim 1, wherein Saving or updating the context of the target association includes: saving at least one of the following in the context of the target association: The state of the target association includes one of the following: bound or occupied, unbound or idle; identification information of the target association in the first communication device; identification information of the target association in the second communication device; a related identifier of the first object corresponding to the target association; Information about the first terminal associated with the target or the first terminal that occupies the target; or Saving or updating the target identifier information includes saving at least one of the following in the target identifier information: The state of the target identifier includes one of the following: bound or occupied, unbound or idle; Information of the first terminal bound to the target identifier, or information of the first terminal occupying the target identifier.

9. The method according to claim 1, wherein The information for requesting to establish one or more target associations includes at least one of the following: The number of target associations required to be established; One or more identifiers in the second communication device, wherein the identifier in the second communication device is an identifier of a target association in the second communication device; or The information for requesting to establish one or more target associations includes at least one of the following: The number of target associations requested to be established; One or more identifiers in the first communication device, wherein the identifier in the first communication device is an identifier of a target associated with the first communication device; or The information for requesting target identification includes: the number of target identifications required; or The information used to request the target identifier includes: the number of the requested target identifiers.

10. The method according to claim 1, wherein According to the correspondence between the first terminal and the target association or target identifier, the target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal, or the first terminal corresponding to the target association or target identifier; associating, ensuring and / or supporting the interaction of information related to the first terminal, including at least one of the following: Associating information related to the first terminal using the target association or the target identifier; Using the target association or the target identifier-related signaling, information element, data to transmit information related to the first terminal, or using the target identifier together to send information related to the first terminal; Associating and / or determining the target association-related information or target identification-related information as information related to the first terminal; Associating and / or determining the information related to the first terminal, which is the information related to the target association or the information related to the target identification; a receiving device for associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal; Sending information related to the first terminal to a receiving device of information of the first terminal.

11. The method according to claim 10, wherein: said associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal according to the target association bound to the first terminal; or, associating, guaranteeing and / or supporting interaction of information related to the first terminal according to a target association bound to the first terminal; Include at least one of the following: Associating, according to the target association, the second information of the first terminal to be sent; Associating the received first information of the first terminal according to the target association; Sending second information of the first terminal using the target-associated information element, signaling or data; receiving first information of the first terminal through the target-associated information element, signaling or data; When sending the second information of the first terminal, at least one of the following is sent together: an identifier of the target associated with the second communication device, and an identifier of the target associated with the first communication device; When receiving the first information of the first terminal, sending at least one of the following items together: an identifier of the target associated with the second communication device, and an identifier of the target associated with the first communication device; determining a receiving device of the first information of the first terminal; Sending the first information of the first terminal to a receiving device of the first information of the first terminal; a first terminal determining second information of the first terminal; The first terminal that determines the second information of the first terminal sends the second information that determines the first terminal; determining, by the target association or an identifier of the target association in the second communication device, that the received information is information of the first terminal; The first information of the first terminal includes: information from the first terminal; The second information of the first terminal includes: information to be sent to the first terminal.

12. The method according to claim 10, wherein: said associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal according to the target identifier bound to the first terminal; and ensuring and / or supporting interaction of information related to the first terminal according to the target identifier bound to the first terminal; Include at least one of the following: Associating, according to the target identifier, second information of the first terminal to be sent; Associating the received first information of the first terminal according to the target identifier; Sending second information of the first terminal using the information element, signaling or data of the target identifier; receiving first information of the first terminal through the information element, signaling or data of the target identifier; When sending the second information of the first terminal, the target identifier is sent together; When the first information of the first terminal is received, the target identifier is received together; Sending a first data packet, where the first data packet includes the second information of the first terminal and the target identifier; receiving a second data packet, where the second data packet includes first information of the first terminal and the target identifier; determining a receiving device of the first information of the first terminal; Sending the first information of the first terminal to a receiving device of the first information of the first terminal; a first terminal determining second information of the first terminal; The first terminal that determines the second information of the first terminal sends the second information that determines the first terminal; determining, according to the target identifier, that the received information is information of the first terminal; The first information of the first terminal includes: information from the first terminal; The second information of the first terminal includes: information to be sent to the first terminal.

13. The method according to claim 1, wherein After obtaining at least one of the first signaling and the first information, performing the first sub-behavior further includes: Sending at least one of the third signaling and the third information: The third information includes at least one of the following: Information for responding to a request from the target identifier; Information for responding to a request to establish the target association; information for responding to a request for execution of the first operation; an identifier of the target association in the first communication device; a correlation identifier of the first object; One or more target identifiers; The third signaling satisfies at least one of the following: The third signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface; signaling for responding to the first signaling; The third signaling includes third information.

14. The method according to claim 1, wherein After sending at least one of the second signaling and the second information, performing the second sub-behavior further includes: Receiving at least one of the fourth signaling and the fourth information: The fourth information includes at least one of the following: Information for requesting establishment of the target association; Information for responding to the request of the target identifier; Information for responding to the request to establish the target association; an identifier of the target association in the second communication device; a correlation identifier of the first object; One or more target identifiers; The fourth signaling satisfies at least one of the following: The fourth signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface; signaling for responding to the second signaling; The fourth signaling includes fourth information.

15. The method according to claim 1, wherein After performing operations related to binding the first terminal, the first behavior further includes: performing operations related to unbinding the first terminal; The related operations of performing unbinding of the first terminal include at least one of the following: Unbinding the association between the first terminal and the target or the target identifier; Updating the state of the target association to an idle state, where the target association is a target association previously bound to the first terminal; The state of the target identifier is updated to an idle state, where the target identifier is the target identifier previously bound to the first terminal.

16. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein The first terminal is a terminal related to the first object.

17. The method according to claim 1, wherein The target association satisfies at least one of the following: Terminal granularity association, terminal granularity context; A target association is bound to at most one terminal; First object related target association; A target association between a first communications device and a second communications device.

18. The method according to claim 1, wherein The target identifier satisfies at least one of the following: Identification of terminal granularity; An identifier of the terminal; One target identifier can be bound to at most one terminal; a target identifier associated with the first object; Used for the first communication device, the second communication device, between the first communication device and the second communication device, and / or the first interface; The target identifier is not an identifier of the air interface of the terminal; The target identifier does not contain any privacy information; an identifier provided by the second communication device or the first communication device; Terminal identification; Label identification; Product electronic code EPC; The first interface is one of the following: an interface between the first communication device and the second communication device, and an interface between a reader and a CN device.

19. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 18, wherein: The first service includes at least one of the following: One service; One AIoT service.

20. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 19, wherein The first operation includes at least one of the following: The operation on the terminal corresponding to a service or an AIoT service; One request operation; One or more operations on the terminal; One or more groups of operations on the terminal; Operation of the terminal by the first service; Operations on the terminal in the first session.

21. The method according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 or 20, wherein: The operation, the first operation, the target operation, or the operation on the terminal includes at least one of the following: Screening, paging, querying, discovering and / or identifying terminals; Get the terminal's ID; authentication terminal; Authorized terminal; Command operations on the terminal; at least one of sending information to a terminal and obtaining information from a terminal; Get terminal information; Configure information to the terminal; Enable the terminal's RF capability; Disable the terminal's RF capability; Control terminal execution instructions; Get the terminal's location; Operations that deliver information to the terminal; Operations to obtain information from the terminal; or, The operation, the first operation, or the operation on the terminal includes at least one of the following: Inventory terminal operations, terminal authentication, terminal authorization, terminal reading operations, terminal writing operations, terminal activation operations, terminal deactivation operations, terminal transmission operations, terminal acquisition operations, terminal positioning operations, and terminal command operations.

22. The method according to claim 1 or 2 or 5 or 20, wherein: The first session includes one of the following: A session, a process, a context, or an association; A service-level or operation-level session, a process, a context, or an association; the session, process, context, or association corresponding to the first operation; a session, process, context, or association corresponding to the first service; A service or a session, process, context, or association corresponding to an AIoT service; A session used to associate one of the following: a first service, a first operation, information associated with the first service, and information associated with the first operation.

23. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 22, wherein The related identifier of the first object includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the first object; an identification of a context of the first object; an identifier of the association of the first object; an identifier of the resource of the first object; or, The related identifier of the first object is used for at least one of the following: Identifying at least one of: a first operation, a first object, a context of the first object, an association of the first object, a resource of the first object; Determining at least one of the following: a first operation, a first object, a context of the first object, an association of the first object, a resource of the first object; associating, identifying, and / or determining that the information related to the first object corresponds to at least one of the following: the first object, the first operation, the first object, a context of the first object, an association of the first object, a resource of the first object, a receiving device of the information related to the first object; Associating, securing and / or supporting the exchange of information, wherein the information is information related to the first object.

24. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 23, wherein The first terminal or terminals satisfy at least one of the following: No connection; Stateless; No RRC status; No CM status; No mobility management; Cannot actively communicate, or,support passive communication; Ability to support AIoT devices; or, The first terminal or terminals include at least one of the following: Environmental Internet of Things (AIoT) devices; No connected devices; Stateless terminals; Terminals without RRC status; Terminals without CM status; Terminals without mobility management; Passive communication devices; answering device; A device supporting communication with the first communication device or the reader / writer; A device capable of performing or responding to a target operation; A device capable of accessing a wireless communication system through a first communication device or a reader / writer; a device supporting the first RAT; Wherein, the first interface is a wireless interface between the first communication device or reader and the terminal device; The first RAT is a RAT for providing AIoT services.

25. A method for executing an action, comprising: The second communication device performs a second behavior, where the second behavior includes at least one of the following: Execute the first sub-behavior, or execute the second sub-behavior; Establishing target-related operations; Perform operations related to binding the first terminal; performing an operation related to at least one of target association, target identification, and the first terminal; The performing of the first sub-behavior includes at least one of the following: assigning a target identifier, including assigning one or more target identifiers; Establish at least one target association; Allocating one or more identifiers in the second communication device, wherein the identifier in the second communication device is an identifier associated with a target in the second communication device; Sending at least one of a first signaling and a first information; the first information includes at least one of the following: information for requesting a target identifier or one or more target identifiers, information for requesting establishment of one or more target associations, and one or more identifiers in a second communication device, wherein the identifier in the second communication device is an identifier of a target association in the second communication device; The performing of the second sub-behavior includes at least one of the following: Acquire at least one of the second signaling and the second information; the second information includes at least one of the following: information for requesting a target identifier or one or more target identifiers; information for requesting establishment of one or more target associations; one or more identifiers in the first communication device, wherein the identifier in the first communication device is an identifier of a target association in the first communication device; The operations related to establishing target association include at least one of the following: Obtaining an identifier of the target association in the first communication device; assigning an identifier of the target association in the second communication device; Saving or updating the context associated with the target; The operations related to performing binding with the first terminal include at least one of the following: Binding the first terminal to a target association or a target identifier; Saving or updating the context of the target association, where the target association is the target association bound to the first terminal; Saving or updating information of the target identifier, where the target identifier is the target identifier bound to the first terminal; Saving or updating a context of a first object, where the first object satisfies at least one of the following: a terminal of the first object includes a first terminal, a target association of the first object includes a target association bound to the first terminal, and a target identifier of the first object includes a target identifier bound to the first terminal; saving a correspondence between the first terminal and a target association or target identifier bound to the first terminal; performing at least one of the following based on the target association or target identifier bound to the first terminal: associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal, associating, ensuring and / or supporting interaction of information related to the first terminal; The performing of an operation related to at least one of target association, target identification, and the first terminal includes at least one of the following: Determining a correspondence between the first terminal and a target association or a target identifier; Determining a target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal; Determining a first terminal associated with the target or corresponding to the target identifier; Determining a first terminal corresponding to the acquired information or the information to be sent; Based on the correspondence between the first terminal and the target association or target identifier, perform at least one of the following: associating and / or determining the first terminal corresponding to the target association or the target identifier; associating and / or determining the target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal; associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal; associating, securing and / or supporting information related to the first terminal; Based on the target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal, or the first terminal corresponding to the target association or target identifier, perform at least one of the following: associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal, associating, ensuring and / or supporting interaction of information related to the first terminal; saving or updating the context of the first terminal; Saving or updating the context associated with the target; Saving or updating the target identification information; Saving or updating a context of a first object, where the first object satisfies at least one of the following: a terminal of the first object includes a first terminal, a target association of the first object includes a target association bound to the first terminal, and a target identifier of the first object includes a target identifier bound to the first terminal; Saving the target association or the correspondence between the target identifier and the first terminal; The first object includes one of the following: a first service, a first operation, or a first session; The first signaling satisfies at least one of the following: The first signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or at the first interface; The first signaling is a signaling for at least one of the following: requesting to establish a target association, requesting a target identification, requesting to establish or update a first object, requesting to perform a first operation, requesting to establish or update an association, context and / or resource; The first signaling includes the first information; the association, context and / or resource is the association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface; The second signaling satisfies at least one of the following: The second signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface, The second signaling is used for at least one of the following: requesting to establish a target association, requesting a target identifier, requesting to update a first object, requesting to update an association, context and / or resource, requesting to update a first operation, responding to a request to establish or update a first object, responding to a request to establish or update an association, context and / or resource, and responding to a request to execute a first operation; the association, context and / or resource is an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface; The second signaling includes the second information.

26. The method according to claim 25, wherein The one or more target identifiers are allocated and / or sent according to the information for requesting the target identifier.

27. The method according to claim 25, wherein Determining a correspondence between the first terminal and the target association or the target identifier includes at least one of the following: Determining a target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal; Determine a first terminal associated with the target or corresponding to the target identifier.

28. The method according to claim 25, wherein The determining of the correspondence between the first terminal and the target association or target identifier, the determining of the target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal, the determining of the first terminal corresponding to the target association or target identifier, or the determining of the first terminal corresponding to the acquired information or the information to be sent; including: If the sixth condition is met, determining a correspondence between the first terminal and the target association, determining the target association corresponding to the first terminal, determining the first terminal corresponding to the target association, or determining the first terminal corresponding to the acquired information or the information to be sent; Wherein, the sixth condition is satisfied, including at least one of the following: Information related to the first terminal is received from relevant signaling, information elements or data associated with the target.

29. The method according to claim 25, wherein The determining of the correspondence between the first terminal and the target association or target identifier, the determining of the target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal, the determining of the first terminal corresponding to the target association or target identifier, or the determining of the first terminal corresponding to the acquired information or the information to be sent; including: If the seventh condition is met, determining the correspondence between the first terminal and the target identifier, determining the target identifier corresponding to the first terminal, determining the first terminal corresponding to the target identifier, or determining the first terminal corresponding to the acquired information or the information to be sent; Wherein, the seventh condition is satisfied, including at least one of the following: receiving information related to the first terminal from signaling, information elements or data related to the target identifier; The target identifier and information related to the first terminal are received together.

30. The method of claim 25, wherein: The step of binding the first terminal to a target association comprises: If the eighth condition is met, binding the first terminal to a target association; Wherein, the eighth condition being met includes at least one of the following: receiving information related to the first terminal from relevant signaling, information elements or data associated with the target; The first terminal satisfies at least one of the following conditions: the newly added first terminal is not yet bound to any target association or target identifier.

31. The method of claim 25, wherein: The step of binding the first terminal to a target identifier comprises: When the ninth condition is met, binding the first terminal to a target identifier; Wherein, the ninth condition is satisfied, including at least one of the following: receiving information related to the first terminal from signaling, information elements or data related to the target identifier; receiving information related to the target identifier and the first terminal; The first terminal satisfies at least one of the following conditions: the newly added first terminal is not yet bound to any target association or target identifier.

32. The method of claim 25, wherein: Saving or updating the context of the first terminal includes: saving at least one of the following in the context of the first terminal: Information about the target association bound to the first terminal; the target identifier bound to the first terminal; a related identifier of a first object related to the first terminal; The state of the first terminal includes one of the following: bound to a target association or target identifier, and not bound to a target association or target identifier; or Saving or updating the context of the first object includes: saving at least one of the following in the context of the first object: One or more target-associated contexts; Information about one or more target identifiers; information of one or more first terminals; The context associated with the target includes at least one of the following: The state of the target association includes one of the following: bound or occupied, unbound or idle; identification information of the target association in the first communication device; identification information of the target association in the second communication device; a related identifier of the first object corresponding to the target association; Information about the first terminal associated with the target or the first terminal that occupies the target; The target identification information includes at least one of the following: The state of the target identifier includes one of the following: bound or occupied, unbound or idle; Information of the first terminal bound to the target identifier, or information of the first terminal occupying the target identifier.

33. The method according to claim 25 or 32, wherein Saving or updating the context of the target association includes saving at least one of the following in the context of the target association: The state of the target association includes one of the following: bound or occupied, unbound or idle; identification information of the target association in the first communication device; identification information of the target association in the second communication device; a related identifier of the first object corresponding to the target association; Information about the first terminal associated with the target or the first terminal that occupies the target; or Saving or updating the target identifier information includes saving at least one of the following in the target identifier information: The state of the target identifier includes one of the following: bound or occupied, unbound or idle; Information of the first terminal bound to the target identifier, or information of the first terminal occupying the target identifier.

34. The method of claim 25, wherein: The information for requesting to establish one or more target associations includes at least one of the following: The number of target associations required to be established; One or more identifiers in the second communication device, wherein the identifier in the second communication device is an identifier of a target association in the second communication device; or The information for requesting to establish one or more target associations includes at least one of the following: The number of target associations requested to be established; One or more identifiers in the first communication device, wherein the identifier in the first communication device is an identifier of a target associated with the first communication device; or The information for requesting target identification includes: the number of target identifications required; or The information used to request the target identifier includes: the number of the requested target identifiers.

35. The method of claim 25, wherein: According to the correspondence between the first terminal and the target association or target identifier, the target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal, or the first terminal corresponding to the target association or target identifier; associating, ensuring and / or supporting the interaction of information related to the first terminal, including at least one of the following: Associating information related to the first terminal using the target association or the target identifier; Using the target association or the target identifier-related signaling, information element, data to transmit information related to the first terminal, or using the target identifier together to send information related to the first terminal; Associating and / or determining the target association-related information or target identification-related information as information related to the first terminal; Associating and / or determining the information related to the first terminal, which is the information related to the target association or the information related to the target identification; a receiving device for associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal; Sending information related to the first terminal to a receiving device of information of the first terminal.

36. The method of claim 25, wherein: said associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal according to the target association bound to the first terminal; or, associating, guaranteeing and / or supporting interaction of information related to the first terminal according to a target association bound to the first terminal; Include at least one of the following: Associating, according to the target association, the second information of the first terminal to be sent; Associating the received first information of the first terminal according to the target association; Sending second information of the first terminal using the target-associated information element, signaling or data; receiving first information of the first terminal through the target-associated information element, signaling or data; When sending the second information of the first terminal, at least one of the following is sent together: an identifier of the target associated with the second communication device, and an identifier of the target associated with the first communication device; When receiving the first information of the first terminal, sending at least one of the following items together: an identifier of the target associated with the second communication device, and an identifier of the target associated with the first communication device; determining a receiving device of the first information of the first terminal; Sending the first information of the first terminal to a receiving device of the first information of the first terminal; a first terminal determining second information of the first terminal; The first terminal that determines the second information of the first terminal sends the second information that determines the first terminal; determining, by the target association or an identifier of the target association in the second communication device, that the received information is information of the first terminal; The first information of the first terminal includes: information from the first terminal; The second information of the first terminal includes: information to be sent to the first terminal.

37. The method of claim 25, wherein: said associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal according to the target identifier bound to the first terminal; and ensuring and / or supporting interaction of information related to the first terminal according to the target identifier bound to the first terminal; Include at least one of the following: Associating, according to the target identifier, second information of the first terminal to be sent; Associating the received first information of the first terminal according to the target identifier; Sending second information of the first terminal using the information element, signaling or data of the target identifier; receiving first information of the first terminal through the information element, signaling or data of the target identifier; When sending the second information of the first terminal, the target identifier is sent together; When the first information of the first terminal is received, the target identifier is received together; Sending a first data packet, where the first data packet includes the second information of the first terminal and the target identifier; receiving a second data packet, where the second data packet includes first information of the first terminal and the target identifier; determining a receiving device of the first information of the first terminal; Sending the first information of the first terminal to a receiving device of the first information of the first terminal; a first terminal determining second information of the first terminal; The first terminal that determines the second information of the first terminal sends the second information that determines the first terminal; determining, according to the target identifier, that the received information is information of the first terminal; The first information of the first terminal includes: information from the first terminal; The second information of the first terminal includes: information to be sent to the first terminal.

38. The method of claim 25, wherein: After sending at least one of the first signaling and the first information, performing the first sub-behavior further includes: Receiving at least one of the third signaling and the third information: The third information includes at least one of the following: Information for responding to a request from the target identifier; Information for responding to a request to establish the target association; information for responding to a request for execution of the first operation; an identifier of the target association in the first communication device; a correlation identifier of the first object; One or more target identifiers; The third signaling satisfies at least one of the following: The third signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface; signaling for responding to the first signaling; The third signaling includes third information.

39. The method of claim 25, wherein: After obtaining at least one of the second signaling and the second information, performing the second sub-behavior further includes: Send at least one of the following fourth signaling and fourth information: The fourth information includes at least one of the following: Information for requesting establishment of the target association; Information for responding to the request of the target identifier; Information for responding to the request to establish the target association; an identifier of the target association in the second communication device; a correlation identifier of the first object; One or more target identifiers; The fourth signaling satisfies at least one of the following: The fourth signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface; signaling for responding to the second signaling; The fourth signaling includes fourth information.

40. The method of claim 25, wherein After performing operations related to binding the first terminal, the second behavior further includes: performing operations related to unbinding the first terminal; The related operations of performing unbinding of the first terminal include at least one of the following: Unbinding the association between the first terminal and the target or the target identifier; Updating the state of the target association to an idle state, where the target association is a target association previously bound to the first terminal; The state of the target identifier is updated to an idle state, where the target identifier is the target identifier previously bound to the first terminal.

41. The method according to any one of claims 25 to 40, wherein The first terminal is a terminal related to the first object.

42. The method of claim 25, wherein: The target association satisfies at least one of the following: Terminal granularity association, terminal granularity context; A target association is bound to at most one terminal; First object related target association; A target association between a first communication device and a second communication device.

43. The method of claim 25, wherein: The target identifier satisfies at least one of the following: Identification of terminal granularity; An identifier of the terminal; One target identifier can be bound to at most one terminal; a target identifier associated with the first object; Used in the first communication device, the second communication device, between the first communication device and the second communication device, and / or the first interface; The target identifier is not an identifier of the air interface of the terminal; The target identifier does not contain any privacy information; an identifier provided by the second communication device or the first communication device; Terminal identification; Label identification; Product electronic code EPC; The first interface is one of the following: an interface between the first communication device and the second communication device, and an interface between a reader and a CN device.

44. The method according to any one of claims 25 to 43, wherein The related identifier of the first object includes at least one of the following: an identifier of the first object; an identification of a context of the first object; an identifier of the association of the first object; an identifier of the resource of the first object; or, The related identifier of the first object is used for at least one of the following: Identifying at least one of: a first operation, a first object, a context of the first object, an association of the first object, a resource of the first object; Determining at least one of the following: a first operation, a first object, a context of the first object, an association of the first object, a resource of the first object; associating, identifying, and / or determining that the information related to the first object corresponds to at least one of the following: the first object, the first operation, the first object, a context of the first object, an association of the first object, a resource of the first object, a receiving device of the information related to the first object; Associating, securing and / or supporting the exchange of information, wherein the information is information related to the first object.

45. The method of claim 25, wherein The first terminal or terminals satisfy at least one of the following: No connection; Stateless; No RRC status; No CM status; No mobility management; Cannot actively communicate, or,support passive communication; Ability to support AIoT devices; or, The first terminal or terminals include at least one of the following: Environmental Internet of Things (AIoT) devices; No connected devices; Stateless terminals; Terminals without RRC status; Terminals without CM status; Terminals without mobility management; Passive communication devices; answering device; A device supporting communication with the first communication device or the reader / writer; A device capable of performing or responding to a target operation; A device capable of accessing a wireless communication system through a first communication device or a reader / writer; Devices that support the second interface; A device that supports the first RAT.

46. ​​A method for performing an action, comprising: Obtaining a target identifier bound to the first terminal; When the third communication device sends information related to the first terminal, it also sends the target identifier.

47. A behavior execution device, applied to a first communication device, comprising: The first processing module is configured to execute a first action, where the first action includes at least one of the following: Execute the first sub-behavior, or execute the second sub-behavior; Perform operations related to establishing target associations; Perform operations related to binding the first terminal; Executing a third sub-behavior according to the corresponding relationship between the first terminal and the target association or the target identifier; The performing of the third sub-behavior includes at least one of the following: Associating and / or determining a first terminal corresponding to the target association or the target identifier; Associating and / or determining a target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal; Associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal; Associating, securing and / or supporting the interaction of information related to the first terminal; The performing of the first sub-behavior includes at least one of the following: Acquire at least one of a first signaling and a first information; the first information includes at least one of the following: information for requesting a target identifier or one or more target identifiers; information for requesting establishment of one or more target associations; one or more identifiers in a second communication device, wherein the identifier in the second communication device is an identifier of a target association in the second communication device; information for requesting at least one of the following: information for performing a first operation; information for requesting establishment of a first object; Perform at least one of the following according to at least one of the first signaling and the first information: Accept or reject at least one of the following: the target association establishment request, the target identification request; Executing the second sub-behavior, performing operations related to establishing a target association, or assigning a target identifier; The performing of the second sub-behavior includes at least one of the following: Allocating a target identifier, including allocating one or more target identifiers; requesting to establish at least one target association; Allocating one or more identifiers in the first communication device, wherein the identifier in the first communication device is an identifier of a target associated with the first communication device; Sending at least one of a second signaling and a second information; the second information includes at least one of the following: information for requesting a target identifier or one or more target identifiers; information for requesting establishment of one or more target associations; one or more identifiers in the first communication device, wherein the identifier in the first communication device is an identifier of a target association in the first communication device; The operations related to establishing target association include at least one of the following: Obtaining an identifier of the target association in the second communication device; assigning an identifier of the target association in the first communication device; Saving or updating the context associated with the target; The operations related to performing binding with the first terminal include at least one of the following: Binding the first terminal to a target association or a target identifier; Saving or updating the context of the target association, where the target association is the target association bound to the first terminal; Saving or updating information of the target identifier, where the target identifier is the target identifier bound to the first terminal; Saving or updating a context of a first object, where the first object satisfies at least one of the following: a terminal of the first object includes a first terminal, a target association of the first object includes a target association bound to the first terminal, and a target identifier of the first object includes a target identifier bound to the first terminal; saving a correspondence between the first terminal and a target association or target identifier bound to the first terminal; According to the target association or target identifier bound to the first terminal, at least one of the following is performed: associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal, associating, guaranteeing and / or supporting interaction of information related to the first terminal; wherein, The first object includes one of the following: a first service, a first operation, a first session; The first signaling satisfies at least one of the following conditions: The first signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or at the first interface; The first signaling is a signaling for at least one of the following: requesting to establish a target association, requesting a target identification, requesting to establish or update a first object, requesting to perform a first operation, requesting to establish or update an association, context and / or resource; The first signaling includes the first information; the association, context and / or resource is the association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface; The second signaling satisfies at least one of the following: The second signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface, The second signaling is used for at least one of the following: requesting to establish a target association, requesting a target identifier, requesting to update a first object, requesting to update an association, context and / or resource, requesting to update a first operation, responding to a request to establish or update a first object, responding to a request to establish or update an association, context and / or resource, and responding to a request to execute a first operation; the association, context and / or resource is an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface; The second signaling includes the second information.

48. A behavior execution device, applied to a second communication device, comprising: The second processing module is configured to execute a second behavior, where the second behavior includes at least one of the following: Execute the first sub-behavior, or execute the second sub-behavior; Establishing target-related operations; Perform operations related to binding the first terminal; performing an operation related to at least one of target association, target identification, and the first terminal; The performing of the first sub-behavior includes at least one of the following: assigning a target identifier, including assigning one or more target identifiers; Establish at least one target association; Allocating one or more identifiers in the second communication device, wherein the identifier in the second communication device is an identifier associated with a target in the second communication device; Sending at least one of a first signaling and a first information; the first information includes at least one of the following: information for requesting a target identifier or one or more target identifiers, information for requesting establishment of one or more target associations, and one or more identifiers in a second communication device, wherein the identifier in the second communication device is an identifier of a target association in the second communication device; The performing of the second sub-behavior includes at least one of the following: Acquire at least one of the second signaling and the second information; the second information includes at least one of the following: information for requesting a target identifier or one or more target identifiers; information for requesting establishment of one or more target associations; one or more identifiers in the first communication device, wherein the identifier in the first communication device is an identifier of a target association in the first communication device; The operations related to establishing target association include at least one of the following: Obtaining an identifier of the target association in the first communication device; assigning an identifier of the target association in the second communication device; Saving or updating the context associated with the target; The operations related to performing binding with the first terminal include at least one of the following: Binding the first terminal to a target association or a target identifier; Saving or updating the context of the target association, where the target association is the target association bound to the first terminal; Saving or updating information of the target identifier, where the target identifier is the target identifier bound to the first terminal; Saving or updating a context of a first object, where the first object satisfies at least one of the following: a terminal of the first object includes a first terminal, a target association of the first object includes a target association bound to the first terminal, and a target identifier of the first object includes a target identifier bound to the first terminal; saving a correspondence between the first terminal and a target association or target identifier bound to the first terminal; performing at least one of the following based on the target association or target identifier bound to the first terminal: associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal, associating, ensuring and / or supporting interaction of information related to the first terminal; The performing of an operation related to at least one of target association, target identification, and the first terminal includes at least one of the following: Determining a correspondence between the first terminal and a target association or a target identifier; Determining a target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal; Determining a first terminal associated with the target or corresponding to the target identifier; Determining a first terminal corresponding to the acquired information or the information to be sent; Based on the correspondence between the first terminal and the target association or target identifier, perform at least one of the following: associating and / or determining the first terminal corresponding to the target association or the target identifier; associating and / or determining the target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal; associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal; associating, securing and / or supporting information related to the first terminal; Based on the target association or target identifier corresponding to the first terminal, or the first terminal corresponding to the target association or target identifier, perform at least one of the following: associating and / or determining information related to the first terminal, associating, ensuring and / or supporting interaction of information related to the first terminal; saving or updating the context of the first terminal; Saving or updating the context associated with the target; Saving or updating the target identification information; Saving or updating a context of a first object, where the first object satisfies at least one of the following: a terminal of the first object includes a first terminal, a target association of the first object includes a target association bound to the first terminal, and a target identifier of the first object includes a target identifier bound to the first terminal; Saving the target association or the correspondence between the target identifier and the first terminal; The first object includes one of the following: a first service, a first operation, or a first session; The first signaling satisfies at least one of the following: The first signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or at the first interface; The first signaling is a signaling for at least one of the following: requesting to establish a target association, requesting a target identification, requesting to establish or update a first object, requesting to perform a first operation, requesting to establish or update an association, context and / or resource; The first signaling includes the first information; the association, context and / or resource is the association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface; The second signaling satisfies at least one of the following: The second signaling is signaling corresponding to at least one of the following: a first object, an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface, The second signaling is used for at least one of the following: requesting to establish a target association, requesting a target identifier, requesting to update a first object, requesting to update an association, context and / or resource, requesting to update a first operation, responding to a request to establish or update a first object, responding to a request to establish or update an association, context and / or resource, and responding to a request to execute a first operation; the association, context and / or resource is an association, context and / or resource of the first object between the first communication device and the second communication device or on the first interface; The second signaling includes the second information.

49. A behavior execution device, applied to a third communication device, comprising: An acquisition module, configured to acquire a target identifier bound to the first terminal; The sending module is configured to send a target identifier together with information related to the first terminal.

50. A communication device comprising a processor and a memory, wherein the memory stores programs or instructions that can be run on the processor, and when the programs or instructions are executed by the processor, the steps of the behavior execution method according to any one of claims 1 to 46 are implemented.

51. A readable storage medium storing a program or instruction, wherein the program or instruction, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the behavior execution method according to any one of claims 1 to 46.

52. A computer program product comprising computer instructions, which, when executed by a processor, implement the steps of the behavior execution method according to any one of claims 1 to 46.

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