Extractor for aerosol provision system and aerosol provision system

The extractor's movable clamping member adjusts force to fix and remove articles, addressing residue issues in aerosol provision systems, improving hygiene and performance.

WO2025215245A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2025-10-16NICOVENTURES TRADING LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/EP2025/060143
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-04-12
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2025-10-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Aerosol provision systems face issues with residues adhering to heaters due to tight clamping of articles, leading to hygiene and performance problems during article removal.

Method used

An extractor with a movable clamping member along a receiving groove adjusts the clamping force by changing the transverse length in the receiving chamber, allowing easy article fixation and removal, reducing residues.

Benefits of technology

The adjustable clamping force effectively prevents article residues from remaining in the system, enhancing hygiene and performance by facilitating easy article removal.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

There is provided an extractor for an aerosol provision system, and the system. The extractor comprises: a receiver, having an opening for receiving an article and a receiving chamber in fluid communication with the opening, and a through hole penetrating the circumferential wall of the receiver, the through hole having a top end and a bottom end arranged opposite to each other, and the top end being closer to the opening than the bottom end; a receiving groove, a receiving groove, located at an outer side of the through hole along a radial direction of the receiver, the receiving groove having a first end and a second end arranged opposite to each other along the length direction of the receiver, the first end being closer to the opening than the second end, the projection of the receiving groove in the radial direction being at least partially overlapped with the through hole; a clamping member, arranged within the receiving groove and movable along the length direction of the receiving groove; when the clamping member moves from the first end towards the second end along the receiving groove, a transverse length of the clamping member extending into the receiving chamber shows an increasing trend, and when the clamping member moves in the opposite direction, the transverse length of the clamping member extending into the receiving chamber shows a decreasing trend.
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Description

[0001] EXTRACTOR FOR AEROSOL PROVISION SYSTEM AND AEROSOL PROVISION SYSTEM

[0002] Technical Field

[0003] The present application relates to the field of aerosol provision, and in particular, to an extractor for an aerosol provision system and an aerosol provision system.

[0004] Background

[0005] Aerosol provision systems typically include a heater and an article containing an aerosol-generating material. The system heats the article through the heater to generate an aerosol for the user to inhale.

[0006] In some aerosol provision systems, such as a central-heating (heating from the inside to the outside of the article) “heat-not-burn” system, a heater like a heating needle is inserted into the inside of the article for heating. Since the article is in direct contact with the heater, residues of the article will adhere to the heater during the heating process. In order to reduce the residues remaining on the heater, most of such current systems are provided with an extractor to facilitate the separation of the article and the heater.

[0007] As shown in Figure 1 , an example aerosol provision system 1 includes an extractor composed of a receiver 10 and a sleeve 11 , a heater 12, and an article 13. The receiver 10 includes a tubular body, and the tubular body defines a receiving chamber 102 for receiving the article. The other end of the receiving chamber 102 is provided with an eyelet 101 through which the heater 12 passes to be inserted into the article 13 for heating. To fix the article 13 and prevent it from falling off the receiving chamber 102 during the heating process, the size of the current receiving chamber 102 is set to tightly clamp the article 13. However, when the article 13 is depleted and needs to be pulled out, the clamping setting may cause the aerosolgenerating material in the article 13 to separate from the wrapping paper, leaving article residues in the receiving chamber 102 which may be difficult to clean. This may affect the hygiene and performance of the system.

[0008] Summary

[0009] Described herein is an extractor for an aerosol provision system and an aerosol provision system, which can apply a variable clamping force to an article, so that the article can be fixed in the extractor or can be easily removed from the extractor. This may reduce the residue remaining in the system, and avoid damaging the article.

[0010] In accordance with a first aspect, there is provided an extractor for an aerosol provision system. The extractor comprises: a receiver, having an opening for receiving an article and a receiving chamber in fluid communication with the opening, and a through hole penetrating the circumferential wall of the receiver, where the through hole has a top end and a bottom end arranged opposite to each other, and the top end is closer to the opening than the bottom end; a receiving groove, located at the outer side of the through hole along the radial direction of the receiver, with the receiving groove having a first end and a second end arranged opposite to each other along the length direction of the receiver, where the first end is closer to the opening than the second end, and the projection of the receiving groove in the radial direction is at least partially overlapped with the through hole; and a clamping member, arranged within the receiving groove and movable along the length direction of the receiving groove. When the clamping member moves from the first end towards the second end along the receiving groove, a transverse length of the clamping member extending into the receiving chamber shows an increasing trend, while when it moves in the opposite direction, the transverse length of the clamping member extending into the receiving chamber shows a decreasing trend.

[0011] The extractor is provided with a clamping member that can move along the receiving groove, and the movement of the clamping member along the receiving groove brings about a change in the transverse length of the clamping member extending into the receiving chamber for receiving the article. This change in the extending transverse length brings about a change in the minimum inner diameter of the receiving chamber, which correspondingly brings about a change in the clamping force applied to the article, so as to fix or easily remove the article. Specifically, when the transverse length extending into the receiving chamber shows an increasing trend, the minimum inner diameter of the receiving chamber becomes smaller, and the clamping member applies a clamping force to the article in the receiving chamber to fix the article and prevent it from falling off the receiving chamber; when the transverse length extending into the receiving chamber shows a decreasing trend, the minimum inner diameter of the receiving chamber becomes larger, and the clamping member reduces or releases the clamping force on the article in the receiving chamber, so that the article can be easily removed from the receiving chamber. This may reduce the residue remaining in the system.

[0012] A groove opening of the receiving groove may face the through hole. The receiving groove may have a guide surface for guiding the movement of the clamping member. Optionally, along an extension direction from the second end towards the first end, the guide surface extends aslant and / or obliquely outwards in the radial direction of the receiver.

[0013] The guide surface may be a groove bottom surface of the receiving groove, or the guide surface may be an end surface where the groove opening of the receiving groove is located, or the guide surface may be a groove side wall of the receiving groove.

[0014] The guide surface of the receiving groove may be a flat surface or a curved surface. A groove side wall of the receiving groove may be provided with a sliding rail. The clamping member may have a guide element inserted into the sliding rail, and the clamping member may move along the receiving groove through the movement of the guide element along the sliding rail.

[0015] The guide element provides guidance for the movement of the clamping member and provides a connection between the clamping member and the receiving groove, preventing the clamping member from falling off the groove opening of the receiving groove.

[0016] A position on the sliding rail close to the first end along the length direction of the receiving groove may be provided with a stop, which may limit the clamping member to move out of the receiving groove.

[0017] The stop provides the maximum displacement of the clamping member along the length direction of the receiving groove, preventing the clamping member from moving out of the port of the receiving groove.

[0018] The second end of the receiving groove may be connected to an outer wall of the receiver.

[0019] The first end of the receiving groove may be a free end. Or, the entire end surface where the groove opening of the receiving groove is located may be connected to the outer wall of the receiver.

[0020] The entire end surface where the groove opening of the receiving groove is located may be connected to the outer wall of the receiver, and the first end of the receiving groove may be in fluid communication with the opening.

[0021] There may be at least two receiving grooves spaced along the circumferential direction of the receiver.

[0022] The through hole may be provided in a strip shape. And / or, the receiving groove may be provided in a strip shape.

[0023] The clamping member may roll or slide along the receiving groove.

[0024] The clamping member may be a roller or a ball that moves along the receiving groove.

[0025] The clamping member may be a slider that slides along the receiving groove.

[0026] The extractor may comprise a support that is sleeved on the radial outer side of the receiver.

[0027] The support may be provided with a via hole for the receiver to pass through, and the diameter of the via hole may not be greater than the maximum outer diameter of the receiver.

[0028] The circumferential wall of the receiver may be provided with a flange outwards along the radial direction, and the receiver may have the maximum outer diameter at the position where the flange is located. Through the diameter setting of the flange and the via hole, the receiver can be supported at the support to prevent the receiver from moving axially relative to the support. An inner circumferential wall of the support may be provided with a guide groove cooperating with the flange, which may be configured to guide the alignment of the support and the receiver in the circumferential direction.

[0029] The receiving groove may be the flange. In this arrangement, the receiving groove has multiple functions such as providing a guide surface for the movement of the clamping member, providing support and limitation for the receiver on the support, and providing guidance for the movement of the receiver.

[0030] In accordance with a second aspect, there is provided an aerosol provision system, which comprises the extractor disclosed in the above first aspect.

[0031] The aerosol provision system may comprise any one or more or all of the features described above or below.

[0032] The aerosol provision system may comprise an article arranged in the receiving chamber. When the clamping member moves from the first end towards the second end, a clamping force applied to the article may show an increasing trend. When the clamping member moves in the opposite direction, the clamping force applied to the article may show a decreasing trend.

[0033] According to an aspect, there is provided an extractor for an aerosol provision system, the extractor comprising: a receiver, wherein the receiver comprises a receiving chamber for receiving at least a portion of an article comprising aerosol generating material, an opening in fluid communication with the receiving chamber and configured to allow at least a portion of the article to pass into the receiving chamber, and a through hole penetrating a circumferential wall of the receiver, wherein the through hole has a first though hole end and a second through hole end, the first through hole end being closer to the opening than the second through hole end; a receiving groove for receiving a clamping member, wherein the receiving groove is located at an outer side of the through hole along a radial direction of the receiver and at least partially overlaps with the through hole, and wherein the receiving groove has a first groove end and a second groove end, the first groove end being closer to the opening than the second groove end; and a clamping member arranged within the receiving groove and configured to move along a length direction of the receiving groove; wherein the through hole, the receiving groove and the clamping member are configured such that a transverse length of the clamping member extending into the receiving chamber increases when the clamping member moves towards the second groove end along the receiving groove, and the transverse length of the clamping member extending into the receiving chamber decreases when the clamping member moves towards the first groove end along the receiving groove.

[0034] The extractor may include one or more or all of the features described above or below. According to an aspect, there is provided an aerosol provision system comprising the extractor described above or below. The aerosol provision system may include one or more or all of the features described above or below.

[0035] The aerosol provision system may comprise an article comprising aerosol generating material, wherein at least a portion of the article is received in the receiving chamber; wherein the through hole, the receiving groove and the clamping member are configured such that a clamping force applied to the article by the clamping member increases when the clamping member moves towards the second groove end, and the clamping force applied to the article by the clamping member decreases when the clamping member moves towards the first groove end.

[0036] According to an aspect, there is provided an aerosol provision device comprising an extractor as described above or below. The extractor and / or the device may include one or more or all of the features described above or below.

[0037] According to an aspect, there is provided a method of removing an article comprising aerosol generating material from an extractor for an aerosol provision system, the method comprising: removing at least a portion of the article from a receiving chamber of the extractor through an opening in the extractor, wherein removing at least a portion of the article causes a clamping member to move towards the opening, decreasing a clamping force applied to the article by the clamping member.

[0038] The extractor may include one or more or all of the features described above or below.

[0039] According to an aspect, there is provided method of removing an article comprising aerosol generating material from an aerosol provision device, the method comprising: removing at least a portion of the article from a receiving chamber of the device through an opening in the device, wherein removing at least a portion of the article causes a clamping member to move towards the opening, decreasing a clamping force applied to the article by the clamping member.

[0040] The aerosol provision device may include one or more or all of the features described above or below. For example, the aerosol provision device may include the extractor described above or below.

[0041] One or more embodiments may have at least one or more of the following beneficial effects:

[0042] The extractor is provided with a clamping member that can move along the receiving groove, and the movement of the clamping member along the receiving groove brings about a change in the transverse length of the clamping member extending into the receiving chamber for receiving the article, thereby bringing about a change in the clamping force applied to the article. When the transverse length extending into the receiving chamber shows an increasing trend, the clamping member increases the clamping force applied to the article in the receiving chamber to fix the article and prevent it from falling off the receiving chamber; when the transverse length extending into the receiving chamber shows a decreasing trend, the clamping member reduces or releases the clamping force on the article in the receiving chamber, so that the article can be easily removed from the receiving chamber to reduce the residue remaining in the system.

[0043] Additional aspects and advantages of embodiments will be partially described in the following description, and some will become apparent from the following description.

[0044] Drawings

[0045] Referring to the accompanying drawings, the disclosure of the present application will become more understandable. Those skilled in the art can easily understand that these drawings are only for illustrative purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection. Moreover, similar numbers in the figures are used to represent similar components, wherein:

[0046] Figure 1 is a structural diagram of a known extractor;

[0047] Figures 2 and 3 are three-dimensional structural diagrams showing different perspectives of an extractor for an aerosol provision system;

[0048] Figure 4 is an exploded view of the extractor shown in Figures 2 and 3;

[0049] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the extractor shown in Figures 2 and 3 from one viewing direction;

[0050] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of another extractor for an aerosol provision system; Figure 7 shows a three-dimensional structure of an extractor including a support;

[0051] Figure 8 shows a cross-sectional view of the extractor shown in Figure 7 from one viewing direction;

[0052] Figures 9 to 11 are schematic diagrams of positions of a clamping member of an extractor for an aerosol provision system in different states;

[0053] Figure 12 shows a three-dimensional structural diagram of an aerosol provision system;

[0054] Figure 13 shows a cross-sectional view of the aerosol provision system shown in Figure 12 from one viewing direction; and

[0055] Figure 14 shows an exploded view of the aerosol provision system shown in Figure 12.

[0056] Reference numbers:

[0057] 20, Extractor; (210, 210'), Receiver; (211 , 21 T), First Opening; (212, 212'), Receiving Chamber; (213, 213'), Through Hole; 2131 , Top End; 2132, Bottom End; 214, Eyelet; (220, 220'), Clamping Member; 221 , Guide Element; (230, 230'), Receiving Groove; 231 , First End; 232, Second End; 233, Groove Opening; 234, Groove Bottom; 235, Groove Side Wall; 2351 , Sliding Rail; 2352, Stop; 240, Support; 241 , Base; 242, Circumferential Wall; 2421 , Guide Groove; 243, Via Hole; (30, 30'), Article; 3, Aerosol Provision System; 40, Housing; 410, Second Opening; 420, Upper Cover; 510, Heater Base; 520, Heating Needle.

[0058] Detailed Description

[0059] The following describes some embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only for explaining the technical principles and are not intended to limit the scope of protection.

[0060] As used herein, the term “delivery system” is intended to encompass systems that deliver at least one substance to a user in use, and includes: combustible aerosol provision systems, such as cigarettes, cigarillos, cigars, and tobacco for pipes or for roll-your-own or for make-your-own cigarettes (whether based on tobacco, tobacco derivatives, expanded tobacco, reconstituted tobacco, tobacco substitutes or other smokable material); non-combustible aerosol provision systems that release compounds from an aerosolgenerating material without combusting the aerosol-generating material, such as electronic cigarettes, tobacco heating products, and hybrid systems to generate aerosol using a combination of aerosol-generating materials; and aerosol-free delivery systems that deliver the at least one substance to a user orally, nasally, transdermally or in another way without forming an aerosol, including but not limited to, lozenges, gums, patches, articles comprising inhalable powders, and oral products such as oral tobacco which includes snus or moist snuff, wherein the at least one substance may or may not comprise nicotine.

[0061] According to the present disclosure, a “combustible” aerosol provision system is one where a constituent aerosol-generating material of the aerosol provision system (or component thereof) is combusted or burned during use in order to facilitate delivery of at least one substance to a user.

[0062] In some embodiments, the delivery system is a combustible aerosol provision system, such as a system selected from the group consisting of a cigarette, a cigarillo and a cigar.

[0063] In some embodiments, the disclosure relates to a component for use in a combustible aerosol provision system, such as a filter, a filter rod, a filter segment, a tobacco rod, a spill, an aerosol-modifying agent release component such as a capsule, a thread, or a bead, or a paper such as a plug wrap, a tipping paper or a cigarette paper.

[0064] According to the present disclosure, a “non-combustible” aerosol provision system is one where a constituent aerosol-generating material of the aerosol provision system (or component thereof) is not combusted or burned in order to facilitate delivery of at least one substance to a user. In some embodiments, the delivery system is a non-combustible aerosol provision system, such as a powered non-combustible aerosol provision system.

[0065] In some embodiments, the non-combustible aerosol provision system is an electronic cigarette, also known as a vaping device or electronic nicotine delivery system (END), although it is noted that the presence of nicotine in the aerosol-generating material is not a requirement.

[0066] In some embodiments, the non-combustible aerosol provision system is an aerosolgenerating material heating system, also known as a heat-not-burn system. An example of such a system is a tobacco heating system.

[0067] In some embodiments, the non-combustible aerosol provision system is a hybrid system to generate aerosol using a combination of aerosol-generating materials, one or a plurality of which may be heated. Each of the aerosol-generating materials may be, for example, in the form of a solid, liquid or gel and may or may not contain nicotine. In some embodiments, the hybrid system comprises a liquid or gel aerosol-generating material and a solid aerosol-generating material. The solid aerosol-generating material may comprise, for example, tobacco or a non-tobacco product.

[0068] Typically, the non-combustible aerosol provision system may comprise a non- combustible aerosol provision device and a consumable for use with the non-combustible aerosol provision device.

[0069] In some embodiments, the disclosure relates to consumables comprising aerosolgenerating material and configured to be used with non-combustible aerosol provision devices. These consumables are sometimes referred to as articles throughout the disclosure.

[0070] In some embodiments, the non-combustible aerosol provision system, such as a non- combustible aerosol provision device thereof, may comprise a power source and a controller. The power source may, for example, be an electric power source or an exothermic power source. In some embodiments, the exothermic power source comprises a carbon substrate which may be energised so as to distribute power in the form of heat to an aerosol-generating material or to a heat transfer material in proximity to the exothermic power source.

[0071] In some embodiments, the non-combustible aerosol provision system may comprise an area for receiving the consumable, an aerosol generator, an aerosol generation area, a housing, a mouthpiece, a filter and / or an aerosol-modifying agent.

[0072] In some embodiments, the consumable for use with the non-combustible aerosol provision device may comprise aerosol-generating material, an aerosol-generating material storage area, an aerosol-generating material transfer component, an aerosol generator, an aerosol generation area, a housing, a wrapper, a filter, a mouthpiece, and / or an aerosolmodifying agent. In some embodiments, the delivery system is an aerosol-free delivery system that delivers at least one substance to a user orally, nasally, transdermally or in another way without forming an aerosol, including but not limited to, lozenges, gums, patches, articles comprising inhalable powders, and oral products such as oral tobacco which includes snus or moist snuff, wherein the at least one substance may or may not comprise nicotine.

[0073] In some embodiments, the substance to be delivered may be an aerosol-generating material or a material that is not intended to be aerosolised. As appropriate, either material may comprise one or more active constituents, one or more flavours, one or more aerosolformer materials, and / or one or more other functional materials.

[0074] In some embodiments, the substance to be delivered comprises an active substance. The active substance as used herein may be a physiologically active material, which is a material intended to achieve or enhance a physiological response. The active substance may for example be selected from nutraceuticals, nootropics, psychoactives. The active substance may be naturally occurring or synthetically obtained. The active substance may comprise for example nicotine, caffeine, taurine, theine, vitamins such as B6 or B12 or C, melatonin, cannabinoids, or constituents, derivatives, or combinations thereof. The active substance may comprise one or more constituents, derivatives or extracts of tobacco, cannabis or another botanical.

[0075] In some embodiments, the active substance comprises nicotine. In some embodiments, the active substance comprises caffeine, melatonin or vitamin B12.

[0076] As noted herein, the active substance may comprise one or more constituents, derivatives or extracts of cannabis, such as one or more cannabinoids or terpenes.

[0077] As noted herein, the active substance may comprise or be derived from one or more botanicals or constituents, derivatives or extracts thereof. As used herein, the term "botanical" includes any material derived from plants including, but not limited to, extracts, leaves, bark, fibres, stems, roots, seeds, flowers, fruits, pollen, husk, shells or the like. Alternatively, the material may comprise an active compound naturally existing in a botanical, obtained synthetically. The material may be in the form of liquid, gas, solid, powder, dust, crushed particles, granules, pellets, shreds, strips, sheets, or the like.

[0078] Example botanicals are tobacco, eucalyptus, star anise, hemp, cocoa, cannabis, fennel, lemongrass, peppermint, spearmint, rooibos, chamomile, flax, ginger, ginkgo biloba, hazel, hibiscus, laurel, licorice (liquorice), matcha, mate, orange skin, papaya, rose, sage, tea such as green tea or black tea, thyme, clove, cinnamon, coffee, aniseed (anise), basil, bay leaves, cardamom, coriander, cumin, nutmeg, oregano, paprika, rosemary, saffron, lavender, lemon peel, mint, juniper, elderflower, vanilla, Wintergreen, beefsteak plant, curcuma, turmeric, sandalwood, cilantro, bergamot, orange blossom, myrtle, cassis, valerian, pimento, mace, damien, marjoram, olive, lemon balm, lemon basil, chive, carvi, verbena, tarragon, geranium, mulberry, ginseng, theanine, theacrine, maca, ashwagandha, damiana, guarana, chlorophyll, baobab or any combination thereof. The mint may be chosen from the following mint varieties: Mentha Arventis, Mentha c.v., Mentha niliaca, Mentha piperita, Mentha piperita citrata c.v., Mentha piperita c.v, Mentha spicata crispa, Mentha cardifolia, Memtha longifolia, Mentha suaveolens variegata, Mentha pulegium, Mentha spicata c.v. and Mentha suaveolens.

[0079] In some embodiments, the active substance comprises or is derived from one or more botanicals or constituents, derivatives or extracts thereof and the botanical is tobacco. In some embodiments, the active substance comprises or derived from one or more botanicals or constituents, derivatives or extracts thereof and the botanical is selected from eucalyptus, star anise, cocoa and hemp.

[0080] In some embodiments, the active substance comprises or derived from one or more botanicals or constituents, derivatives or extracts thereof and the botanical is selected from rooibos and fennel.

[0081] In some embodiments, the substance to be delivered comprises a flavour. As used herein, the terms "flavour" and "flavourant" refer to materials which, where local regulations permit, may be used to create a desired taste, aroma or other somatosensorial sensation in a product for adult consumers. They may include naturally occurring flavour materials, botanicals, extracts of botanicals, synthetically obtained materials, or combinations thereof (e.g., tobacco, cannabis, licorice (liquorice), hydrangea, eugenol, Japanese white bark magnolia leaf, chamomile, fenugreek, clove, maple, matcha, menthol, Japanese mint, aniseed (anise), cinnamon, turmeric, Indian spices, Asian spices, herb, Wintergreen, cherry, berry, red berry, cranberry, peach, apple, orange, mango, clementine, lemon, lime, tropical fruit, papaya, rhubarb, grape, durian, dragon fruit, cucumber, blueberry, mulberry, citrus fruits, Drambuie, bourbon, scotch, whiskey, gin, tequila, rum, spearmint, peppermint, lavender, aloe vera, cardamom, celery, cascarilla, nutmeg, sandalwood, bergamot, geranium, khat, naswar, betel, shisha, pine, honey essence, rose oil, vanilla, lemon oil, orange oil, orange blossom, cherry blossom, cassia, caraway, cognac, jasmine, ylang-ylang, sage, fennel, wasabi, piment, ginger, coriander, coffee, hemp, a mint oil from any species of the genus Mentha, eucalyptus, star anise, cocoa, lemongrass, rooibos, flax, ginkgo biloba, hazel, hibiscus, laurel, mate, orange skin, rose, tea such as green tea or black tea, thyme, juniper, elderflower, basil, bay leaves, cumin, oregano, paprika, rosemary, saffron, lemon peel, mint, beefsteak plant, curcuma, cilantro, myrtle, cassis, valerian, pimento, mace, damien, marjoram, olive, lemon balm, lemon basil, chive, carvi, verbena, tarragon, limonene, thymol, camphene), flavour enhancers, bitterness receptor site blockers, sensorial receptor site activators or stimulators, sugars and / or sugar substitutes (e.g., sucralose, acesulfame potassium, aspartame, saccharine, cyclamates, lactose, sucrose, glucose, fructose, sorbitol, or mannitol), and other additives such as charcoal, chlorophyll, minerals, botanicals, or breath freshening agents. They may be imitation, synthetic or natural ingredients or blends thereof. They may be in any suitable form, for example, liquid such as an oil, solid such as a powder, or gas.

[0082] In some embodiments, the flavour comprises menthol, spearmint and / or peppermint. In some embodiments, the flavour comprises flavour components of cucumber, blueberry, citrus fruits and / or redberry. In some embodiments, the flavour comprises eugenol. In some embodiments, the flavour comprises flavour components extracted from tobacco. In some embodiments, the flavour comprises flavour components extracted from cannabis.

[0083] In some embodiments, the flavour may comprise a sensate, which is intended to achieve a somatosensorial sensation which are usually chemically induced and perceived by the stimulation of the fifth cranial nerve (trigeminal nerve), in addition to or in place of aroma or taste nerves, and these may include agents providing heating, cooling, tingling, numbing effect. A suitable heat effect agent may be, but is not limited to, vanillyl ethyl ether and a suitable cooling agent may be, but not limited to eucolyptol, WS-3.

[0084] Aerosol-generating material is a material that is capable of generating aerosol, for example when heated, irradiated or energized in any other way. Aerosol-generating material may, for example, be in the form of a solid, liquid or gel which may or may not contain an active substance and / or flavourants. In some embodiments, the aerosol-generating material may comprise an “amorphous solid”, which may alternatively be referred to as a “monolithic solid” (i.e. non-fibrous). In some embodiments, the amorphous solid may be a dried gel. The amorphous solid is a solid material that may retain some fluid, such as liquid, within it. In some embodiments, the aerosol-generating material may for example comprise from about 50wt%, 60wt% or 70wt% of amorphous solid, to about 90wt%, 95wt% or 100wt% of amorphous solid.

[0085] The aerosol-generating material may comprise one or more active substances and / or flavours, one or more aerosol-former materials, and optionally one or more other functional material.

[0086] The aerosol-former material may comprise one or more constituents capable of forming an aerosol. In some embodiments, the aerosol-former material may comprise one or more of glycerol, propylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol, 1 ,3-butylene glycol, erythritol, meso-Erythritol, ethyl vanillate, ethyl laurate, a diethyl suberate, triethyl citrate, triacetin, a diacetin mixture, benzyl benzoate, benzyl phenyl acetate, tributyrin, lauryl acetate, lauric acid, myristic acid, and propylene carbonate.

[0087] The one or more other functional materials may comprise one or more of pH regulators, colouring agents, preservatives, binders, fillers, stabilizers, and / or antioxidants.

[0088] The material may be present on or in a support, to form a substrate. The support may, for example, be or comprise paper, card, paperboard, cardboard, reconstituted material, a plastics material, a ceramic material, a composite material, glass, a metal, or a metal alloy. In some embodiments, the support comprises a susceptor. In some embodiments, the susceptor is embedded within the material. In some alternative embodiments, the susceptor is on one or either side of the material.

[0089] A consumable is an article comprising or consisting of aerosol-generating material, part or all of which is intended to be consumed during use by a user. A consumable may comprise one or more other components, such as an aerosol-generating material storage area, an aerosol-generating material transfer component, an aerosol generation area, a housing, a wrapper, a mouthpiece, a filter and / or an aerosol-modifying agent. A consumable may also comprise an aerosol generator, such as a heater, that emits heat to cause the aerosol-generating material to generate aerosol in use. The heater may, for example, comprise combustible material, a material heatable by electrical conduction, or a susceptor.

[0090] A susceptor is a material that is heatable by penetration with a varying magnetic field, such as an alternating magnetic field. The susceptor may be an electrically-conductive material, so that penetration thereof with a varying magnetic field causes induction heating of the heating material. The heating material may be magnetic material, so that penetration thereof with a varying magnetic field causes magnetic hysteresis heating of the heating material. The susceptor may be both electrically-conductive and magnetic, so that the susceptor is heatable by both heating mechanisms. The device that is configured to generate the varying magnetic field is referred to as a magnetic field generator, herein.

[0091] An aerosol-modifying agent is a substance, typically located downstream of the aerosol generation area, that is configured to modify the aerosol generated, for example by changing the taste, flavour, acidity or another characteristic of the aerosol. The aerosolmodifying agent may be provided in an aerosol-modifying agent release component, that is operable to selectively release the aerosol-modifying agent. The aerosol-modifying agent may, for example, be an additive or a sorbent. The aerosol-modifying agent may, for example, comprise one or more of a flavourant, a colourant, water, and a carbon adsorbent. The aerosol-modifying agent may, for example, be a solid, a liquid, or a gel. The aerosol-modifying agent may be in powder, thread or granule form. The aerosol-modifying agent may be free from filtration material.

[0092] An aerosol generator is an apparatus configured to cause aerosol to be generated from the aerosol-generating material. In some embodiments, the aerosol generator is a heater configured to subject the aerosol-generating material to heat energy, so as to release one or more volatiles from the aerosol-generating material to form an aerosol. In some embodiments, the aerosol generator is configured to cause an aerosol to be generated from the aerosolgenerating material without heating. For example, the aerosol generator may be configured to subject the aerosol-generating material to one or more of vibration, increased pressure, or electrostatic energy. The present disclosure relates to aerosol delivery systems (which may also be referred to as vapour delivery systems) such as nebulisers or e-cigarettes. Throughout the following description the term "e-cigarette" or "electronic cigarette" may sometimes be used, but it will be appreciated this term may be used interchangeably with aerosol delivery system I device and electronic aerosol delivery system I device. Furthermore, and as is common in the technical field, the terms "aerosol" and "vapour", and related terms such as "vaporise", "volatilise" and "aerosolise", may generally be used interchangeably.

[0093] Aerosol delivery systems (e-cigarettes) often, though not always, comprise a modular assembly comprising a reusable device part and a replaceable (disposable / consumable) cartridge part. Often, the replaceable cartridge part will comprise the aerosol-generating material and the vaporiser (which may collectively be called a “cartomizer” ) and the reusable device part will comprise the power provision (e.g. rechargeable power source) and control circuitry. It will be appreciated these different parts may comprise further elements depending on functionality. For example, the reusable device part will often comprise a user interface for receiving user input and displaying operating status characteristics, and the replaceable cartridge device part in some cases comprises a temperature sensor for helping to control temperature. Cartridges are electrically and mechanically coupled to the control unit for use, for example using a screw thread, bayonet, or magnetic coupling with appropriately arranged electrical contacts. When the aerosol-generating material in a cartridge is exhausted, or the user wishes to switch to a different cartridge having a different aerosol-generating material, the cartridge may be removed from the reusable part and a replacement cartridge attached in its place. Systems and devices conforming to this type of two-part modular configuration may generally be referred to as two-part systems / devices.

[0094] It is common for electronic cigarettes to have a generally elongate shape. For the sake of providing a concrete example, certain embodiments of the disclosure will be taken to comprise this kind of generally elongate two-part system employing disposable cartridges. However, it will be appreciated that the underlying principles described herein may equally be adopted for different configurations, for example single-part systems or modular systems comprising more than two parts, refillable devices and single-use disposables, as well as other overall shapes, for example based on so-called box-mod high performance devices that typically have a boxier shape. More generally, it will be appreciated certain embodiments of the disclosure are based on aerosol delivery systems which are operationally configured to provide functionality in accordance with the principles described herein and the constructional aspects of systems configured to provide the functionality in accordance with certain embodiments of the disclosure is not of primary significance. Due to the requirement of fixing the article, the article is typically clamped in the receiving chamber of the extractor. However, this clamping arrangement leads to difficulties in removing the article and may cause the residue of the article to remain in the receiving chamber. The extractor disclosed herein includes a receiving groove on the radial outer side of the receiving chamber of the extractor and a clamping member that moves along the receiving groove. The movement of the clamping member along the receiving groove changes the transverse length of the clamping member extending into or out of the receiving chamber, thereby bringing about a change in the clamping force applied to the article. Based on the change in the clamping force, the article can be fixed in the receiving chamber or easily removed from the receiving chamber to reduce the residue remaining in the system.

[0095] As used herein, an article may be an article comprising aerosol generating material.

[0096] Embodiment 1

[0097] Figures 2 and 3 are three-dimensional structural diagrams of an extractor for an aerosol provision system, shown from different perspectives. Figure 4 is an exploded view of the extractor shown in Figures 2 and 3, and Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the extractor shown in Figures 2 and 3 from one viewing direction. Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of another extractor for an aerosol provision system, which has a different arrangement of the receiving groove from that in Figures 2 and 3. It should be understood that the extractors shown in Figures 2 to 6 are only provided as examples, and other modifications may also be adopted.

[0098] As shown in Figures 2 to 6, the extractor 20 comprises a receiver 210. The receiver 210 has a first opening 211 for receiving an article (not shown), a receiving chamber 212 in fluid communication with the first opening 211 , and a through hole 213 penetrating its circumferential wall. The through hole 213 has a length extending along the length direction of the receiver 210. Specifically, the through hole 213 has a top end 2131 and a bottom end 2132 arranged opposite to each other, and the top end 2131 is closer to the first opening 211 than the bottom end 2132 in the length direction of the receiver 210. As shown in Figures 2 to 6, the through hole 213 is provided in a substantially strip shape. In an alternative embodiment, the through hole 213 may be provided in a spiral shape, e.g. to match the situation where the article is inserted and removed in a spiral manner.

[0099] The extractor 20 further includes a receiving groove 230 located on the outer side of the through hole 213 along the radial direction of the receiver 210. The receiving groove 230 has a first end 231 and a second end 232 arranged opposite to each other along the length direction of the receiver 210. The first end 231 is closer to the first opening 211 than the second end 232. The projection of the receiving groove 230 in the radial direction of the receiver at least partially overlaps with the through hole 213. That is, the receiving groove 230 provides a path extending to the through hole 213. The extractor 20 further comprises a clamping member 220 arranged within the receiving groove 230 and movable along the length direction of the receiving groove 230. As mentioned above, the receiving groove 230 provides a path extending to the through hole 213. Therefore, the movement of the clamping member 220 along the receiving groove 230 enables the clamping member 220 (or part of the clamping member 220) to pass through the through hole 213 (into the receiving chamber 212) or move out of the through hole 213.

[0100] When the clamping member 220 moves from the first end 231 towards the second end 232 along the receiving groove 230, the transverse length of the clamping member 220 extending into the receiving chamber 212 shows an increasing trend, and when it moves in the opposite direction, the transverse length of the clamping member 220 extending into the receiving chamber 212 shows a decreasing trend. That is, the clamping member 220, the receiving groove 230 and / or the through hole 213 are configured such that the transverse length of the clamping member 220 extending into the receiving chamber 212 increases as the clamping member 220 moves away from the first end 231 and towards the second end 232 along the receiving groove 230, and the transverse length of the clamping member 220 extending into the receiving chamber 212 decreases as the clamping member 220 moves away from the second end 232 and towards the first end 231 along the receiving groove 230.

[0101] It can be understood that the movement of the clamping member 220 along the receiving groove 230 brings about a change in the transverse length of the clamping member 220 extending into the receiving chamber 212. This change in the transverse length of the clamping member 220 extending into the receiving chamber 212 correspondingly brings about a change in the minimum inner diameter of the receiving chamber 212, and further brings about a change in the clamping force applied to the article. That is, when the transverse length of the clamping member 220 extending into the receiving chamber 212 shows an increasing trend (i.e. increases), the minimum inner diameter of the receiving chamber 212 becomes smaller, and the clamping member 220 increases the clamping force applied to the article in the receiving chamber 212 to fix the article and prevent it from falling out of the receiving chamber 212. When the transverse length of the clamping member 220 extending into the receiving chamber 212 shows a decreasing trend (i.e. decreases), the clamping member 220 reduces or releases the clamping force on the article in the receiving chamber 212, so that the article can be easily removed from the receiving chamber 212, reducing the possibility of residue remaining in the system.

[0102] As shown in Figures 2 to 6, the receiver 210 comprises a substantially cylindrical tube body, and its interior defines a substantially cylindrical receiving chamber 212 to receive an article with a corresponding shape, such as a cigarette stick. As described herein a cigarette stick is an article comprising aerosol generating material. In some embodiments, the inner diameter of the receiver 210 is constant along its length to accommodate an article with a constant diameter along its length. However, in some embodiments, the inner diameter of the receiver 210 varies along its length to accommodate an article with a diameter that varies along its length. In other embodiments, the outer diameter of the receiver 210 is constant along its length, while the inner diameter varies along its length. Or conversely, the inner diameter of the receiver 210 is constant along its length, while the outer diameter varies along its length.

[0103] The receiver 210 has two ends arranged opposite to each other along the length direction. One end is provided with the above-mentioned first opening 211 , and the end opposite from the first opening 211 is substantially closed. One or more eyelets 214 (only one is shown in Figure 3) are provided at the substantially closed end, so that one or more heating elements of a heater may extend from the eyelet at the second end into the receiving chamber 212. In addition, the eyelet 214 can also serve as an air inlet for the external air flow to enter the receiving chamber 212. In an alternative embodiment, when a circumferential heating method is adopted, the eyelet 214 may only serve as an air inlet for the external air flow to enter the receiving chamber 212. The substantially closed arrangement is beneficial for the extraction of the article, preventing the residue of the article from falling into the system (e.g. an aerosol provision device or an aerosol provision system of which the extractor is a component) from this end. In addition, the substantially closed end can provide support for the article in the axial direction, facilitating the separation of the article from the heater inserted into it.

[0104] As an alternative to the eyelet 214, the end of the receiver 210 may be fully closed, but with one or more pierceable areas provided on it for one or more heating elements of a heater to pierce through and insert into the receiving chamber 212.

[0105] For a system using circumferential heating, the heater is sleeved on the circumferential side (i.e. on a circumferential wall) of the receiver 210 and does not need to extend into the receiving chamber 212. Therefore, with this arrangement, the end of the receiver 210 away from the first opening 211 can be fully closed and no pierceable area may be provided.

[0106] An air inlet for the external airflow to enter the receiving chamber 212 may be provided on the receiver 210. As described above, the air inlet can be the above-mentioned eyelet 214. In an alternative embodiment, the air inlet can be provided on the circumferential wall of the receiver 210. However, it should be understood that the air inlet can be provided at any suitable position, and the present application does not specifically limit this.

[0107] In the examples shown in Figures 2 to 6, the receiving groove 230 has a groove opening 233 facing the through hole 213. The receiving groove 230 has a guide surface for guiding the movement of the clamping member 220. Along the extension direction from the second end 232 towards the first end 231 , the guide surface extends obliquely outward in the radial direction of the receiver 210. Based on this arrangement, when the clamping member 220 moves from the first end 231 towards the second end 232 along the guide surface, it generally shows a trend of getting closer and closer to the (centre of the) receiving chamber 212, so that the transverse length of the clamping member 220 extending into the receiving chamber 212 through the through hole 213 shows an increasing trend (i.e. such that the transverse length of the clamping member 220 extending into the receiving chamber 212 through the through hole 213 increases). Conversely, when the clamping member 220 moves from the second end 232 towards the first end 231 along the guide surface, it generally shows a trend of getting further and further away from the (centre of the) receiving chamber 212, so that the transverse length of the clamping member 220 extending into the receiving chamber 212 through the through hole 213 shows a decreasing trend (i.e. such that the transverse length of the clamping member 220 extending into the receiving chamber 212 through the through hole 213 decreases).

[0108] As shown in Figures 2 to 6, the receiving groove 230 has a groove bottom 234, a groove side wall 235 extending from the groove bottom 234, and a groove opening 233. Based on this, the guide surface of the present application has a variety of possible position arrangements. Some example arrangements are provided, as follows.

[0109] In some embodiments, as shown in Figures 2 to 5, the guide surface is the groove side wall 235 of the receiving groove 230. Specifically, a sliding rail 2351 can be provided on the groove side wall 235. The sliding rail 2351 is arranged obliquely to define a guide surface that is inclined along the radial direction of the receiver 210. Specifically, the clamping member

[0110] 220 has a guide element 221 inserted into the sliding rail 2351 , and the clamping member 220 moves along the groove side wall 235 through the movement of the guide element 221 along the sliding rail 2351. In this embodiment, the groove bottom 234 of the receiving groove 230 can be provided as a vertical surface along the length direction.

[0111] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 6, the guide surface is the groove bottom 234 of the receiving groove 230. That is, the groove bottom 234 itself is a surface that is inclined along the radial direction of the receiver 210. Further, as shown in Figure 6, a sliding rail 2351 is provided on the groove side wall, the clamping member 220 has a guide element

[0112] 221 inserted into the sliding rail 2351 , and the clamping member 220 moves along the receiving groove 230 through the movement of the guide element 221 along the sliding rail 2351. The cooperation between the sliding rail 2351 and the guide element 221 provides a specific movement structure for the clamping member 220. This structure can prevent the clamping member 220 from falling out of the groove opening of the receiving groove 230. It can be understood that the sliding rail 2351 has a substantially same inclined path as the groove bottom 234.

[0113] In an alternative embodiment, the guide surface that is inclined along the radial direction of the receiver 210 is the end surface where the groove opening 233 of the receiving groove 230 is located. In embodiments, the guide surface of the receiving groove 230 can be a flat surface or a curved surface. Further, the guide surface can be a smooth surface or a corrugated surface to provide an expected small resistance through the corrugations and enable the user to feel a suitable resistance based on the small resistance.

[0114] The receiving groove 230 has a variety of possible connection arrangements with the receiver 210.

[0115] In one example, the receiving groove 230 is provided independently of the receiver 210. For example, the receiving groove 230 is supported by an additional bracket, so that the receiving groove 230 is provided on the radial outer side of the receiver 210.

[0116] In one example, only a part of the receiving groove 230 is connected to the outer wall of the receiver 210, and this part includes the second end 232. For example, only the second end 232 is connected to the outer wall of the receiver 210, and the first end 231 of the receiving groove 230 and the part between the first end 231 and the second end 232 are provided separately from the outer wall of the receiver 210. Alternatively, only the first end 231 is a free end, and the second end 232 and the part between the first end 231 and the second end 232 are connected to the outer wall of the receiver 210.

[0117] In another way, as shown in Figures 2 to 6, the entire end surface where the groove opening 233 of the receiving groove 230 is located is connected to the outer wall of the receiver 210. Based on this arrangement, the receiving chamber 212 and the receiving groove 230 are in communication to form a larger chamber, and this chamber is sealed in the circumferential direction to prevent the hot air from escaping, improving the heating efficiency. In this way, the end surface where the groove opening 233 of the receiving groove 230 is located can be connected to the outer wall of the edge of the through hole 213 of the receiver 210, or can be connected to the outer wall outside the edge of the through hole 213 of the receiver 210.

[0118] As shown in Figures 2 to 6, in embodiments where the entire end surface where the groove opening 233 of the receiving groove 230 is located is connected to the outer wall of the receiver 210, the first end 231 of the receiving groove 230 is in fluid communication with the first opening 211.

[0119] As shown in Figures 2 to 6, a stop 2352 is formed at a position on the sliding rail 2351 close to the first end 231 along the length direction of the receiving groove 230, which limits the clamping member 220 from moving out of the receiving groove 230 from the first end 231.

[0120] Further, a stop is also formed at a position on the sliding rail 2351 close to the second end 232 along the length direction of the receiving groove 230, which limits the clamping member 220 from moving out of the receiving groove 230 from the second end 232.

[0121] In embodiments, one or more receiving grooves 230 can be provided. In order to provide a more stable clamping force to the article, in some embodiments, at least two receiving grooves 230 are provided and spaced along the circumferential direction of the receiver 210. More preferably, at least two receiving grooves 230 can be provided symmetrically along the radial direction of the receiving chamber 212 to provide a symmetrical clamping force to the article.

[0122] The through hole 213 and the receiving groove 230 have a variety of possible shape arrangements and shape combinations. In one example, as shown in Figures 2 to 6, both the through hole 213 and the receiving groove 230 are provided in a strip shape.

[0123] The clamping member 220 can be arranged to move in a rolling or sliding manner relative to the receiving groove 230. Taking rolling as an example, the clamping member 220 can be provided as a ball or a roller as shown in Figures 2 to 6. The roller can specifically be a friction roller. Taking sliding as an example, the clamping member 220 can be provided as a slider.

[0124] The outermost layer of the article is generally a thin layer of wrapping paper. In an embodiment, the surface of the clamping member 220 facing the receiving chamber 212 is configured as a flexible surface to minimize the abrasion of the wrapping paper of the article.

[0125] In some embodiments, the clamping member 220 is provided as an elastic clamping member. This is beneficial for receiving articles of different sizes in the receiving chamber 212. When the diameter of the article is large, the elastic clamping member can be compressed in the radial direction of the receiving chamber 212 to reduce the thickness extending into the receiving chamber 212. When the diameter of the article is small, the elastic clamping member can extend in the radial direction of the receiving chamber 212 to extend a relatively large thickness into the receiving chamber 212.

[0126] In some embodiments, the extractor further includes a support to provide support in the length direction for the receiver.

[0127] Figure 7 shows a three-dimensional structure of an extractor including a support provided in an embodiment, and Figure 8 shows a cross-sectional view of the extractor shown in Figure 7 from one viewing direction. As shown in Figures 7 and 8, the extractor 20 includes a support 240 sleeved on the radially outer side of the receiver 210, which is used to provide support in the length direction for the receiver.

[0128] The support 240 comprises a base 241 , and a via hole 243 for the receiver 210 to pass through is provided through the base 241. The diameter of the via hole 243 is not greater than the maximum outer diameter of the receiver 210, so as to provide upward (in the direction towards the first opening 211) support for the receiver 210. A flange is provided on the receiving groove 230 extending outwards along the radial direction of the receiver 210, and the receiver 210 has a maximum outer diameter at the position where the flange is located. The flange forms a limit for the receiver 210 to pass through the via hole 243. As shown in Figures 7 and 8, the flange can specifically be defined and formed by the receiving groove 230 connected to the receiver 210. The support 240 further comprises a circumferential wall 242 extending from the base 241. The base 241 and the circumferential wall 242 define a support cavity for accommodating a part of the receiver 210. One end of the support 240 away from the base 241 is an open end surface for the receiver 210 to enter the support cavity. An inner side of the circumferential wall 242 is provided with a guide groove 2421 cooperating with the flange, such as the receiving groove 230, which is configured to guide the alignment of the support 240 and the receiver 210 in the circumferential direction.

[0129] Taking the structure of the extractor shown in Figures 2 to 5 as an example, the use process of the extractor will be described in combination with the movement of the clamping member in the receiving groove. Figures 9 to 11 are schematic diagrams of the positions of the clamping member in different states.

[0130] Initial position: As shown in Figure 9, when an article 30, such as a cigarette stick, is not inserted or has just been inserted into the receiving chamber 212, the clamping member 220 stays at the bottom of the sliding rail 2351 of the receiving groove 230 in the length direction.

[0131] Heating position: As shown in Figure 10, the article 30 is completely inserted into the receiving chamber 212 and contacts the bottom of the receiving chamber 212. At this time, the clamping member 220 stays at the bottom of the sliding rail 2351 in the length direction, and the article 30 is fixed in the receiving chamber 212 by the clamping force applied by the clamping member 220. This position is the same as or approximately the same as the initial position. In this position, the article 30 is clamped and the receiver 210 is in contact with the heater below (not shown), and heating can be started. Therefore, this position can be referred to as the heating position.

[0132] Extraction position: As shown in Figure 11 , when the article 30 is completely exhausted or when the user thinks that the article 30 is about to be completely exhausted, the article 30 is lifted upward. Based on the frictional force between the article 30 and the clamping member 220, the clamping member 220 is lifted upward at the same time and moves radially outwards while being lifted, and the clamping force gradually decreases, until the article 30 is separated from the clamping member 220, at which point the clamping member 220 releases the clamping force on the article 30. At this time, the article 30 can be easily removed from the receiving chamber 212.

[0133] When the article 30 is removed from the receiving chamber 212, the clamping member 220 returns to the above initial position based on the action of gravity.

[0134] It should be noted that the structure and working process shown in Figures 2 to 11 are only an example of the structure and working process of the extractor. In other embodiments, other possible modifications may also be included. For example, an elastic member can be provided to make the initial position of the clamping member the same as or approximately the same as the extraction position, and during the process of inserting the article into the receiving chamber, the clamping member is driven to move to the heating position.

[0135] Embodiment 2

[0136] Embodiment 2 of the present application provides an aerosol provision system. Figure 12 shows a three-dimensional structural diagram of the aerosol provision system, Figure 13 shows a cross-sectional view of the aerosol provision system shown in Figure 12 from one viewing direction, and Figure 14 shows an exploded view of the aerosol provision system shown in Figure 12.

[0137] As shown in Figures 12 to 14, the aerosol provision system 3 includes a housing 40. The housing 40 is generally elongate and defines an elongate internal chamber. The aerosol provision system 3 further includes an upper cover 420. The upper cover 420 defines one end face of the system in the axial direction, and a second opening 410 communicating with the internal chamber of the housing 40 is provided through the upper cover 420. The second opening 410 is used for inserting an article and exposing the article for the user to puff.

[0138] In an embodiment, the aerosol provision system 3 may further include a dust cover provided on the upper cover to cover the second opening 410 when the article is not inserted and to open the second opening 410 when the article is inserted (e.g. to facilitate insertion of the article).

[0139] The aerosol provision system 3 further includes an extractor provided in the internal chamber of the housing 40. The extractor may have a structure the same as or similar to that of the extractor in Embodiment 1.

[0140] With reference to Figures 12 to 14, the extractor includes a receiver 210'. The receiver 210' has a first opening 21 T for receiving an article 30', a receiving chamber 212' in fluid communication with the first opening 21 T, and a through hole 213' penetrating its circumferential wall. The through hole 213' has a length extending along the length direction of the receiver 210'. Specifically, the through hole 213' has a top end and a bottom end arranged opposite to each other, and the top end is closer to the first opening 21 T than the bottom end in the length direction of the receiver 210'.

[0141] The extractor further includes a receiving groove 230' located on the outer side of the through hole 213' along the radial direction of the receiver 210'. The receiving groove 230' has a first end and a second end arranged opposite to each other along the length direction of the receiver 210'. The first end is closer to the first opening 21 T than the second end. The projection of the receiving groove 230' in the radial direction of the receiver at least partially overlaps with the through hole 213'.

[0142] The extractor further includes a clamping member 220' arranged within the receiving groove 230' and movable along the length direction of the receiving groove 230'. When the clamping member 220' moves from the first end towards the second end along the receiving groove 230', the transverse length of the clamping member 220' extending into the receiving chamber 212' shows an increasing trend (i.e. the transverse length of the clamping member 220' extending into the receiving chamber 212' increases), and when it moves in the opposite direction (i.e. from the second end towards the first end along the receiving groove 230’), the transverse length of the clamping member 220' extending into the receiving chamber 212' shows a decreasing trend (i.e. the transverse length of the clamping member 220' extending into the receiving chamber 212' decreases).

[0143] The aerosol provision system 3 further includes an article 30' disposed within the receiving chamber 212' through the first opening 21 T and the second opening 410. The clamping member 220' is configured such that when it moves from the first end towards the second end, the clamping force applied to the article shows an increasing trend (i.e. increases), and when the clamping member moves in the opposite direction (i.e. towards the first end), the clamping force applied to the article shows a decreasing trend (i.e. decreases).

[0144] The aerosol provision system 3 further includes a heater, and the heater includes a heater base 510 and a heating needle 520. The heater base 510 is arranged adjacent to one end of the receiver 210' away from the first opening 21 T. When the receiver 210' is pressed downward, the heating needle 520 passes through the eyelet at the end of the receiver 210' away from the first opening and extends into the interior of the article 30' for heating. The heater base 510 may be arranged to be connected to the inner circumferential wall of the housing 40 to fix the heater and support the receiver 210'.

[0145] The aerosol provision system 3 further includes a power source (not shown in the figures) and a controller (not shown in the figures). The power source supplies power to the heater for heating under the control of the controller.

[0146] The working process of the aerosol provision system 3 is basically the same as the working process of the extractor in Embodiment 1 described above. For details, reference may be made to the description of Embodiment 1 , and it will not be repeated here.

[0147] It should be noted that Figures 12 to 14 only show an example of the structure of the aerosol provision system. Other possible modifications are also included. For example, the extractor may be partially arranged in the chamber of the housing and partially arranged outside the housing. In another example, the extractor, especially the receiver, is detachable relative to the housing for replacement or removal for cleaning. Specifically, the user can replace the receiver while replacing the article.

[0148] Based on the arrangements of the above-mentioned extractor, receiving groove, and clamping member, the clamping or releasing of the article when the clamping member moves relative to the receiving groove is realized, so as to achieve the fixation of the article during heating and the easy extraction of the article after heating, and reduce the residue remaining when the article is extracted. In the description, the referential terminology "an embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples" means that specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are comprised in at least one embodiment or example. In this specification, the indicative expression of the above-mentioned terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the described specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable way in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0149] Moreover, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used merely for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the characteristics defined as "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly comprise at least one such characteristic. In the description, the term "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0150] Unless explicitly defined and limited, terms such as "mounting," "connecting," "connection," "fixing," etc., should be understood broadly. For instance, the connection can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediary medium, it can be the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless explicitly defined otherwise. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of these terms in the context of the application based on the circumstances.

[0151] Although the embodiments have been shown and described above, it should be understood that the above-described embodiments are exemplary and should not be considered as limiting. Those skilled in the art within the scope of the application can make variations, modifications, replacements, and variations to the above-described embodiments.

Claims

Claims1 . An extractor for an aerosol provision system, the extractor comprising: a receiver, wherein the receiver comprises a receiving chamber for receiving at least a portion of an article comprising aerosol generating material, an opening in fluid communication with the receiving chamber and configured to allow at least a portion of the article to pass into the receiving chamber, and a through hole penetrating a circumferential wall of the receiver, wherein the through hole has a first though hole end and a second through hole end, the first through hole end being closer to the opening than the second through hole end; a receiving groove for receiving a clamping member, wherein the receiving groove is located at an outer side of the through hole along a radial direction of the receiver and at least partially overlaps with the through hole, and wherein the receiving groove has a first groove end and a second groove end, the first groove end being closer to the opening than the second groove end; and a clamping member arranged within the receiving groove and configured to move along a length direction of the receiving groove; wherein the through hole, the receiving groove and the clamping member are configured such that a transverse length of the clamping member extending into the receiving chamber increases when the clamping member moves towards the second groove end along the receiving groove, and the transverse length of the clamping member extending into the receiving chamber decreases when the clamping member moves towards the first groove end along the receiving groove.

2. The extractor according to claim 1 , wherein the receiving groove comprises a groove opening facing the through hole, and a guide surface for guiding movement of the clamping member, wherein the guide surface extends obliquely outward in the radial direction of the receiver along an extension direction from the second groove end towards the first groove end.

3. The extractor according to claim 2, wherein the guide surface comprises a bottom surface of the receiving groove, wherein the guide surface comprises an end surface where the groove opening of the receiving groove is located, or wherein the guide surface comprises a groove side wall of the receiving groove.

4. The extractor according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the guide surface of the receiving groove comprises a flat surface or a curved surface.

5. The extractor according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a groove side wall of the receiving groove comprises a sliding rail, and the clamping member has a guide element inserted into the sliding rail, and wherein the clamping member is configured to move along the receiving groove through movement of the guide element along the sliding rail.

6. The extractor according to claim 5, comprising a stop at a position on the sliding rail adjacent the first groove end along the length direction of the receiving groove, wherein the stop is configured to limit the clamping member from moving out of the receiving groove.

7. The extractor according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the second groove end of the receiving groove is connected to an outer wall of the receiver.

8. The extractor according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the first end of the receiving groove is a free end; or wherein the entire end surface where the groove opening of the receiving groove is located is connected to an outer wall of the receiver.

9. The extractor according to claim 8, wherein the entire end surface where the groove opening of the receiving groove is located is connected to the outer wall of the receiver, and the first groove end of the receiving groove is in fluid communication with the opening.

10. The extractor according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising at least two receiving grooves spaced along a circumferential direction of the receiver.

11. The extractor according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the through hole has a strip shape; and / or wherein the receiving groove has a strip shape.

12. The extractor according to any one of claims 1 to 11 , wherein the clamping member is configured to roll or slide along the receiving groove.

13. The extractor according to claim 12, wherein the clamping member is a roller or ball that is configured to move along the receiving groove.

14. The extractor according to any one of claims 1 to 13, comprising:a support configured to provide support to the receiver in the length direction for the receiver, wherein the support is sleeved on the radial outer side of the receiver.

15. The extractor according to claim 14, wherein the support comprises a via hole for at least a portion of the receiver to pass through, wherein the diameter of the via hole is not greater than the maximum outer diameter of the receiver.

16. The extractor according to claim 15, wherein the circumferential wall of the receiver comprises a flange protruding outwards along the radial direction of the receiver, and wherein the outer diameter of the receiver is largest at the position where the flange is located.

17. The extractor according to claim 16, wherein an inner circumferential wall of the support comprises a guide groove cooperating with the flange, wherein the guide groove is configured to guide alignment of the support and the receiver in the circumferential direction.

18. The extractor according to claim 16 or 17, wherein the receiving groove is the flange.

19. An aerosol provision system comprising the extractor according to any one of claims 1 to 18.

20. The aerosol provision system according to claim 19, comprising an article comprising aerosol generating material, wherein at least a portion of the article is received in the receiving chamber; wherein the through hole, the receiving groove and the clamping member are configured such that a clamping force applied to the article by the clamping member increases when the clamping member moves towards the second groove end, and the clamping force applied to the article by the clamping member decreases when the clamping member moves towards the first groove end.21 . An aerosol provision device comprising the extractor according to any one of claims 1 to 18.

22. A method of removing an article comprising aerosol generating material from an extractor for an aerosol provision system, the method comprising: removing at least a portion of the article from a receiving chamber of the extractor through an opening in the extractor,wherein removing at least a portion of the article causes a clamping member to move towards the opening, decreasing a clamping force applied to the article by the clamping member.

23. A method of removing an article comprising aerosol generating material from an aerosol provision device, the method comprising: removing at least a portion of the article from a receiving chamber of the device through an opening in the device, wherein removing at least a portion of the article causes a clamping member to move towards the opening, decreasing a clamping force applied to the article by the clamping member. 1

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