Smart contact lens and manufacturing method therefor
By integrating a dimming component and a pattern display component into contact lenses, and utilizing the liquid crystal layer and electrode layer to automatically adjust the light transmittance and display pattern, the problem of adjusting the optical performance of contact lenses under different environments is solved, achieving intelligent visual and aesthetic effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2025/096022
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2025-02-06
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing contact lenses, while providing functions such as correcting refractive errors and enhancing color, struggle to automatically adjust their optical performance to provide optimal visual results in response to environmental changes.
A smart contact lens was designed, comprising a dimming component and a pattern display component. It utilizes a liquid crystal layer and an electrode layer in conjunction with a control chip, and achieves automatic adjustment of light transmittance and pattern display through a photosensitive component and circuit structure, while providing power support through a rechargeable power supply.
It enables smart contact lenses to automatically adjust light transmittance and display patterns under different ambient light intensities, providing the functions of sunglasses and colored contact lenses. It has the advantages of low power consumption and low heat generation, thus improving the user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN2025096022_27112025_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Smart contact lens and method of manufacturing the same TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present invention relates to a smart contact lens and a method of manufacturing the same. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the increasing popularity of contact lenses, the comfort, lubricity, oxygen permeability and functionality of contact lenses have been increasingly valued by wearers. For example, in addition to providing the function of correcting refractive error and / or the function of beauty lenses, it is also desirable for contact lenses to have corresponding optical changes in response to different wearing environments.
[0003] In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a smart contact lens. SUMMARY
[0004] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a smart contact lens and a method of manufacturing the same that can solve the above problems.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, an embodiment of the present invention provides a smart contact lens, comprising a lens body, a light adjusting assembly, a circuit structure, a control chip, and a light sensing assembly. The lens body comprises an optical part and an annular wearing part surrounding the optical part. The light adjusting assembly is embedded in the lens body, and the light adjusting assembly comprises a first electrode layer, a second electrode layer, and a first liquid crystal layer disposed between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer, wherein the distribution area of the light adjusting assembly covers the entire optical part. The circuit structure is disposed in the annular wearing part. The control chip is disposed in the annular wearing part and connected to the light adjusting assembly through the circuit structure. The light sensing assembly is disposed in the annular wearing part and connected to the control chip through the circuit structure, wherein the control chip adjusts the driving voltage output to the light adjusting assembly based on the ambient light intensity detected by the light sensing assembly, thereby adjusting the light transmittance of the light adjusting assembly.
[0006] In some embodiments, the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer are surface electrodes, and the material of the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer is transparent conductive material.
[0007] In some embodiments, the smart contact lens further comprises a rechargeable power supply disposed in the annular wearing part and connected to the control chip and the light sensing assembly through the circuit structure.
[0008] In some embodiments, the lens body has opposite front and back surfaces, the back surface is adapted to be worn on the user's eye, the back surface of the optical part is curved, and the curvature of the light adjusting assembly is consistent with the curvature of the back surface of the optical part.
[0009] In some embodiments, the lens body has opposite front and back surfaces, the back surface is adapted to be fitted on a user's eye, the back surface of the optical portion is curved, and the light modulation assembly is a plate-like structure.
[0010] In some embodiments, the light modulation assembly further comprises a third electrode layer, a fourth electrode layer, a second liquid crystal layer disposed between the third electrode layer and the fourth electrode layer, a fifth electrode layer, a sixth electrode layer, and a third liquid crystal layer disposed between the fifth electrode layer and the sixth electrode layer. The first liquid crystal layer, the second liquid crystal layer, and the third liquid crystal layer are in a stacked configuration, and the first liquid crystal layer is a cholesteric liquid crystal layer comprising red dye, the second liquid crystal layer is a cholesteric liquid crystal layer comprising green dye, and the third liquid crystal layer is a cholesteric liquid crystal layer comprising blue dye.
[0011] In some embodiments, the circuit structure comprises a carrier plate and a circuit disposed on the carrier plate, and the carrier plate comprises slots disposed between the circuits.
[0012] In some embodiments, the smart contact lens further comprises an air layer disposed between the light modulation assembly and the lens body.
[0013] In some embodiments, the lens body comprises a preform and a sleeve portion embedded with the preform, the material property of the preform is the same as or different from that of the sleeve portion, and the light modulation assembly is embedded in the preform.
[0014] In some embodiments, the material of the preform and the material of the sleeve portion are both hard high-oxygen permeable contact lens materials, and the water content of the preform is equal to or less than that of the sleeve portion.
[0015] In some embodiments, the material of the preform is a hard high-oxygen permeable contact lens material with a hydration degree less than 1.
[0016] In some embodiments, the material of the preform is a hard high-oxygen permeable contact lens material, and the material of the sleeve portion is a soft contact lens material.
[0017] In some embodiments, the lens body has opposite front and back surfaces, and the preform is disposed on the front surface.
[0018] In some embodiments, the lens body has opposite front and back surfaces, and the preform is disposed on the back surface.
[0019] In some embodiments, the lens body has opposite front and back surfaces, the preform connects the front surface and the back surface, and the sleeve portion is adjacent to the outer periphery of the preform.
[0020] In some embodiments, the lens body has opposite front and back surfaces, the sleeve is connected between the front and back surfaces, the preform is disposed in the sleeve, and the sleeve has a plurality of openings on one side of the front surface, and surfaces of the preform are exposed by the openings.
[0021] Another embodiment of the present disclosure provides a smart contact lens, comprising a lens body, a pattern display assembly, a circuit structure, a control chip, and a transmission module. The lens body comprises an optical portion and a ring-shaped wearing portion surrounding the optical portion, and the optical portion comprises a central region and a peripheral region surrounding the central region. The pattern display assembly is embedded in the lens body, and a distribution area of the pattern display assembly covers the peripheral region and covers or does not cover the central region. The pattern display assembly comprises a plurality of pixels and an electrode array driving the plurality of pixels, and each pixel comprises a cholesteric liquid crystal layer containing red dye, a cholesteric liquid crystal layer containing green dye, and a cholesteric liquid crystal layer containing blue dye. The circuit structure is disposed on the ring-shaped wearing portion. The control chip is disposed on the ring-shaped wearing portion and connected to the light adjustment assembly through the circuit structure. The transmission module is disposed on the ring-shaped wearing portion and connected to the control chip through the circuit structure, wherein the control chip adjusts a plurality of driving voltages output to the electrode array based on a pattern signal received by the transmission module, thereby adjusting a display pattern of the pattern display assembly.
[0022] In some embodiments, in each pixel of the pattern display assembly, the cholesteric liquid crystal layer containing red dye, the cholesteric liquid crystal layer containing green dye, and the cholesteric liquid crystal layer containing blue dye are arranged in parallel.
[0023] In some embodiments, in each pixel, the cholesteric liquid crystal layer containing red dye, the cholesteric liquid crystal layer containing green dye, and the cholesteric liquid crystal layer containing blue dye are arranged in stack.
[0024] In some embodiments, the smart contact lens further comprises a rechargeable power supply disposed on the ring-shaped wearing portion and connected to the control chip and the transmission module through the circuit structure.
[0025] In some embodiments, the lens body has opposite front and back surfaces, the back surface is adapted to be worn on the eye of a user, the back surface of the optical portion is curved, and the curvature of the pattern display assembly is consistent with the back surface of the optical portion.
[0026] In some embodiments, the lens body has opposite front and back surfaces, the back surface is adapted to be worn on the eye of a user, the back surface of the optical portion is curved, and the pattern display assembly is a plate structure.
[0027] In some embodiments, the circuit structure comprises a carrier plate and a circuit disposed on the carrier plate, and the carrier plate comprises a slot disposed between the circuits.
[0028] In some embodiments, the smart contact lens further comprises an air layer disposed between the pattern display assembly and the lens body.
[0029] In some embodiments, the lens body comprises a preform and a casing portion embedded with the preform, the material property of the preform is the same as or different from the material property of the casing portion, and the pattern display assembly is embedded in the preform.
[0030] In some embodiments, the material of the preform and the material of the casing portion are both hard high oxygen permeable contact lens materials, and the water content of the preform is equal to or less than the water content of the casing portion.
[0031] In some embodiments, the material of the preform is a hard high oxygen permeable contact lens material with a hydration level less than 1.
[0032] In some embodiments, the material of the preform is a hard high oxygen permeable contact lens material, and the material of the casing portion is a soft contact lens material.
[0033] In some embodiments, the lens body has opposite front and back surfaces, and the preform is disposed on the front surface.
[0034] In some embodiments, the lens body has opposite front and back surfaces, and the preform is disposed on the back surface.
[0035] In some embodiments, the lens body has opposite front and back surfaces, and the preform connects the front and back surfaces, and the casing portion is adjacent to the outer periphery of the preform.
[0036] In some embodiments, the lens body has opposite front and back surfaces, the casing portion connects the front and back surfaces, the preform is disposed in the casing portion, and the casing portion has a plurality of openings on one side of the front surface, and the surface of the preform is exposed by the openings.
[0037] Another embodiment of the present application provides a method for manufacturing a smart contact lens, comprising: manufacturing an optical assembly; placing the optical assembly in a preform mold; injecting a first contact lens material into the preform mold, and allowing the optical assembly to be at least partially covered by the first contact lens material; curing the first contact lens material to obtain a preform embedded with the optical assembly; taking the preform out of the preform mold; and embedding the preform with a casing portion to obtain the smart contact lens, wherein the casing portion comprises a second contact lens material, and the material property of the first contact lens material is the same as or different from the material property of the second contact lens material.
[0038] In some embodiments, the first contact lens material and the second contact lens material are both hard high oxygen permeable contact lens materials, and the water content of the first contact lens material is equal to or less than the water content of the second contact lens material.
[0039] In some embodiments, the first contact lens material is a hard high oxygen permeable contact lens material, and the second contact lens material is a soft contact lens material.
[0040] In some embodiments, the first contact lens material is a hard high oxygen permeable contact lens material with a hydration level less than 1.
[0041] In some embodiments, the step of embedding the preform with the housing comprises: placing the preform in a contact lens mold; injecting the second contact lens material into the contact lens mold, and allowing the preform to be at least partially covered by the second contact lens material; and curing the second contact lens material to form the housing embedded with the preform.
[0042] In some embodiments, the step of placing the preform in the contact lens mold comprises: supporting the preform with a plurality of struts of the contact lens mold.
[0043] In some embodiments, the step of embedding the preform with the housing comprises: injecting the second contact lens material into the contact lens mold; curing the second contact lens material; removing the cured second contact lens material from the contact lens mold; cutting the cured second contact lens material to obtain the housing with the receiving cavity; and fixing the preform in the receiving cavity of the housing with adhesive.
[0044] In some embodiments, the step of embedding the preform with the housing comprises: injecting the second contact lens material into the housing mold; curing the second contact lens material; removing the cured second contact lens material from the housing mold to obtain the housing with the receiving cavity; and fixing the preform in the receiving cavity of the housing with adhesive.
[0045] In some embodiments, the step of fabricating the optical assembly comprises: disposing a light modulating assembly on a carrier, wherein the light modulating assembly comprises a first electrode layer, a second electrode layer, and a first liquid crystal layer disposed between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer; disposing a circuit on the carrier, wherein the circuit surrounds the light modulating assembly and is connected to the light modulating assembly; disposing a control chip on the carrier and connected to the light modulating assembly via the circuit; and disposing a light sensing assembly on the carrier and connected to the control chip via the circuit.
[0046] In some embodiments, the step of fabricating the optical assembly comprises: disposing a pattern display assembly on a carrier, wherein the pattern display assembly comprises a plurality of pixels and an electrode array driving the pixels, each pixel comprising a cholesteric liquid crystal layer comprising red dye, a cholesteric liquid crystal layer comprising green dye, and a cholesteric liquid crystal layer comprising blue dye; disposing a circuit on the carrier, wherein the circuit surrounds the light modulating assembly and is connected to the pattern display assembly; disposing a control chip on the carrier and connected to the pattern display assembly via the circuit; and disposing a transmission module on the carrier and connected to the control chip via the circuit.
[0047] The present application provides a smart contact lens and a manufacturing method thereof. The smart contact lens comprises a light adjusting component to provide the function of a sunglass, or a pattern display component to provide the function of a beauty lens. The light adjusting component and the pattern display component each comprise a liquid crystal layer to control the light transmittance and / or color performance, with the advantages of low power and low heat. The light adjusting component can also be integrated with the pattern display as an optical component to adjust the light transmittance and color ratio according to the requirements, to achieve the required functions of a sunglass and pattern performance.
[0048] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0049] In order to make the above and other purposes, features, advantages and embodiments of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the following is a brief description of the accompanying drawings:
[0050] Fig. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the smart contact lens of the present application.
[0051] Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view along the line A-A of Fig. 1.
[0052] Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view along the line A-A of Fig. 1 of another embodiment of the smart contact lens of the present application.
[0053] Figs. 4A to 4C are cross-sectional schematic views of embodiments of the light adjusting component in different states in the smart contact lens of the present application.
[0054] Figs. 5 and 6 are cross-sectional views of other embodiments of the smart contact lens of the present application, with the cross-sectional positions being the same as the line A-A of Fig. 1.
[0055] Figs. 7A to 7C are cross-sectional schematic views of embodiments of the light adjusting component in different states in the smart contact lens of the present application.
[0056] Fig. 8 is a front view of another embodiment of the smart contact lens of the present application.
[0057] Figs. 9 and 10 are partial exploded views of different embodiments of the pattern display component of the smart contact lens in Fig. 8.
[0058] Figs. 11A and 11B are flowcharts of embodiments of the manufacturing method of the smart contact lens of the present application.
[0059] Fig. 12 is a flowchart of another embodiment of the manufacturing method of the smart contact lens of the present application.
[0060] Fig. 13 is a schematic view of an embodiment of the manufacturing method of the sleeve part in the smart contact lens of the present application.
[0061] Figure 14 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the method of manufacturing the housing of the smart contact lens of the present application.
[0062] Figures 15 to 19 are cross-sectional views of different embodiments of the smart contact lens of the present application.
[0063]
Main component symbol explanation
[0064] Specific implementation of the application
[0065] Embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. For the purpose of explanation, numerous specific details will be set forth in the description below. It should be appreciated that these specific details are not intended to limit the present application in any way. Rather, the specific details are included for the purpose of providing a thorough understanding of the present application. It should also be appreciated that the present application is not limited to the embodiments described below, but rather, the present application is capable of being practiced with a wide range of variations. Furthermore, some of the features of the present application could be used to advantage without the use of other features. As such, all such modifications as would be recognized by one skilled in the art to which the present application pertains are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.
[0066] Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, FIG. 1 is a front view of an embodiment of the smart contact lens of the present application, and FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view along line A-A of FIG. 1. In the present application, the smart contact lens 100 can have a function of correcting refractive error, and the refractive error includes hyperopia, myopia, astigmatism, presbyopia, or astigmatism-presbyopia; or the smart contact lens 100 can be a makeup lens without the function of correction.
[0067] The smart contact lens 100 includes a lens body 110 and a light adjusting component 120 embedded in the lens body 110. The lens body 110 includes an optical portion S1 and an annular wearing portion S2 surrounding the optical portion S1, wherein the position of the optical portion S1 corresponds to the position of the cornea of the user's eyeball.
[0068] The light adjusting component 120 is embedded in the lens body 110, and the distribution area of the light adjusting component 120 covers the entire optical portion S1. In some embodiments, the light adjusting component 120 includes a first electrode layer 121, a second electrode layer 122, and a first liquid crystal layer 123 disposed between the first electrode layer 121 and the second electrode layer 122. By adjusting the liquid crystal deflection angle of the first liquid crystal layer 123 in the light adjusting component 120, the light transmittance of light passing through the light adjusting component 120 can be changed, thereby allowing the smart contact lens 100 to provide the light shielding function of the sun glasses. In some embodiments, the first electrode layer 121 and the second electrode layer 122 are surface electrodes, and the materials of the first electrode layer 121 and the second electrode layer 122 are transparent conductive materials.
[0069] The smart contact lens 100 further comprises a circuit structure 130 disposed on the annular wearing portion S2, a control chip 140 disposed on the annular wearing portion S2, and a light sensing component 150 disposed on the annular wearing portion S2. The control chip 140 is connected to the light adjusting component 120 via the circuit structure 130, and the light sensing component 150 is connected to the control chip 140 via the circuit structure 130. The control chip 140 adjusts the driving voltage output to the light adjusting component 120 based on the ambient light intensity detected by the light sensing component 150, so as to change the liquid crystal deflection angle of the first liquid crystal layer 123 in the light adjusting component 120, and further adjust the light transmittance of the light adjusting component 120.
[0070] The smart contact lens 100 further comprises a rechargeable power supply 160 disposed on the annular wearing portion S2. The rechargeable power supply 160 is connected to the control chip 140 and the light sensing component 150 via the circuit structure 130, so as to provide the power required by the control chip 140 and the light sensing component 150. In some embodiments, the rechargeable power supply 160 is preferably a coil-induced wireless charging module.
[0071] In some embodiments, the circuit structure 130 comprises a carrier plate 132 and a plurality of circuit lines 134 disposed on the carrier plate 132, and the carrier plate 132 comprises a plurality of slots 136 disposed between the circuit lines 134, thereby improving the oxygen permeability of the smart contact lens 100.
[0072] The lens body 110 has opposite front and back surfaces FS and BS. The back surface BS is used to be worn on the user's eye, and the back surface BS of the optical portion S1 is curved. More specifically, in some embodiments, the back surface BS of the optical portion S1 is a non-spherical (non-semi-spherical) curved surface. As shown in FIG. 2, the curvature of the light adjusting component 120 can be consistent with the curvature of the back surface BS of the optical portion S1.
[0073] Alternatively, referring to FIG. 3, which is a cross-sectional view of another embodiment of the smart contact lens of the present application along the line A-A of FIG. 1. In other embodiments, the light adjusting component 120 can be a plate-shaped structure, and the curvature (almost zero) of the light adjusting component 120 is different from the curvature of the back surface BS of the optical portion S1.
[0074] Referring to FIGS. 4A-4C, which are cross-sectional views of embodiments of the light modulating assembly of the smart contact lens of the present disclosure in different states. The light modulating assembly 120 includes a first electrode layer 121, a second electrode layer 122, and a first liquid crystal layer 123 disposed between the first electrode layer 121 and the second electrode layer 122. The first liquid crystal layer 123 can be a cholesteric liquid crystal layer. Cholesteric liquid crystals (ChLCD) have bistable properties, meaning that there are two stable states in the natural existence state, one of which is a planar state, as shown in FIG. 4A, in which the liquid crystal molecules are arranged in order and can reflect light of a specific wavelength, which is equivalent to filtering light of a specific wavelength. The other state is a focal conic state, as shown in FIG. 4C, in which the liquid crystal molecules are arranged in disorder and scatter incident light, with most of the light penetrating and showing the color underneath the liquid crystal layer. In addition, there is a temporary state, which is a homeotropic state, as shown in FIG. 4B, in which the liquid crystal molecules are all arranged vertically, and light can penetrate completely.
[0075] By changing the electric field applied to the cholesteric first liquid crystal layer 123, the light modulating assembly 120 can be changed between the planar state of FIG. 4A, the homeotropic state of FIG. 4B, or the focal conic state of FIG. 4C. More specifically, the deflection state of the first liquid crystal layer 123 of the light modulating assembly 120 can be adjusted by the strength and speed of the applied electric field, and the electric field applied to the first electrode layer 121 and the second electrode layer 122 of the light modulating assembly 120 can be changed by the driving voltage output by the control chip 140 to the light modulating assembly 120, and the driving voltage output by the control chip 140 to the light modulating assembly 120 is adjusted based on the ambient light intensity detected by the light sensing assembly 150.
[0076] Referring next to FIGS. 5 and 6, which are cross-sectional views of other embodiments of the smart contact lens of the present disclosure, the cross-sectional position being the same as the line segment A-A of FIG. 1. In the embodiments shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the light modulating assembly 120 of the smart contact lens 100 can provide a color changing function in addition to the light filtering function. Specifically, in addition to the first electrode layer 121, the second electrode layer 122, and the first liquid crystal layer 123, the light modulating assembly 120 further includes a third electrode layer 124, a fourth electrode layer 125, a second liquid crystal layer 126 disposed between the third electrode layer 124 and the fourth electrode layer 125, a fifth electrode layer 127, a sixth electrode layer 128, and a third liquid crystal layer 129 disposed between the fifth electrode layer 127 and the sixth electrode layer 128, and the first liquid crystal layer 123, the second liquid crystal layer 126, and the third liquid crystal layer 129 are in a stacked configuration.
[0077] The lens body 110 has opposite front and back surfaces FS and BS, wherein the back surface BS is configured to be worn on the user's eye, and the back surface BS of the optical portion S1 is curved, more specifically, in some embodiments, the back surface BS of the optical portion S1 is non-spherical (non-hemispherical) curved. As shown in FIG. 5, the curvature of the three-layer liquid crystal layer of the light-adjusting assembly 120 can be consistent with the curvature of the back surface BS of the optical portion S1. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 6, the light-adjusting assembly 120 can be a plate-like structure, and the curvature (almost zero) of the light-adjusting assembly 120 is different from the curvature of the back surface BS of the optical portion S1.
[0078] In some embodiments, because the setting space of the smart contact lens 100 is limited, the traditional design of reflecting different wavelengths by different liquid crystal rotation is not ideal for the color performance of the smart contact lens 100. Therefore, in the smart contact lens 100, the first liquid crystal layer 123 is a cholesteric liquid crystal layer containing red dye, the second liquid crystal layer 126 is a cholesteric liquid crystal layer containing green dye, and the third liquid crystal layer 129 is a cholesteric liquid crystal layer containing blue dye, so as to realize the function of the variable-tint sunglasses by absorbing light of different wavelengths through the dyed liquid crystal layer and cooperating with different light transmittance.
[0079] Referring to FIGS. 7A to 7C, which are cross-sectional schematic views of embodiments of the light-adjusting assembly in the smart contact lens in different states. As shown in FIG. 7A, if the intensity of the ambient light is too strong, the liquid crystal deflection states of the first liquid crystal layer 123, the second liquid crystal layer 126, and the third liquid crystal layer 129 are all adjusted to be planar. At this time, most of the red light, green light, and blue light in the ambient light are reflected by the first liquid crystal layer 123, the second liquid crystal layer 126, and the third liquid crystal layer 129, so that the amount of light entering the user's eye is extremely low.
[0080] As shown in FIG. 7B, if the intensity of the ambient light is slightly strong, the liquid crystal deflection states of the first liquid crystal layer 123, the second liquid crystal layer 126, and the third liquid crystal layer 129 are all adjusted to be focal conic. At this time, most of the red light, green light, and blue light in the ambient light can pass through the first liquid crystal layer 123, the second liquid crystal layer 126, and the third liquid crystal layer 129, and a small part is reflected by the first liquid crystal layer 123, the second liquid crystal layer 126, and the third liquid crystal layer 129. The light-adjusting assembly 120 is equivalent to being in a half-transmission mode, and the amount of light entering the user's eye is reduced.
[0081] Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 7C, in a specific use environment, such as detecting that the user uses the 3C product for a long time or according to the user's settings, the liquid crystal deflection state of the third liquid crystal layer 129 can be further adjusted, so that most of the blue light band light is reflected in the third liquid crystal layer 129, and most of the red light band light and green light band light can pass through the first liquid crystal layer 123, the second liquid crystal layer 126 and the third liquid crystal layer 129. At this time, the light adjusting assembly 120 is equivalent to being in a yellow light mode, which can achieve the effect of filtering out blue light.
[0082] Next, referring to FIG. 8, it is a front view of another embodiment of the smart contact lens of the present application. In some other embodiments, the smart contact lens 200 can include a lens body 210 and a pattern display assembly 220 embedded in the lens body 210. The lens body 210 includes an optical part S1 and an annular wearing part S2 surrounding the optical part S1, wherein the position of the optical part S1 corresponds to the position of the cornea when worn on the eyeball of the user, and the optical part S1 includes a central area CA and a peripheral area PA surrounding the central area CA. The outer diameter of the pattern display assembly 220 can be adjusted and is not limited to this embodiment.
[0083] The pattern display assembly 220 is embedded in the lens body 210, and the distribution area of the light adjusting assembly 120 covers the peripheral area PA and can cover or not cover the central area CA. The pattern display assembly 220 includes a plurality of pixels, each of which can be independently driven to make the pattern display assembly 220 display a specific pattern, so that the smart contact lens 200 provides the function of beauty lenses. The distribution area of the pattern display assembly 220 can also cover the circuit structure 230, so that the smart contact lens 200 provides the function of simulating the iris of the human eye.
[0084] The smart contact lens 200 further includes a circuit structure 230 disposed on the annular wearing part S2, a control chip 240 disposed on the annular wearing part S2, and a transmission module 250 disposed on the annular wearing part S2. The control chip 240 is connected to the pattern display assembly 220 through the circuit structure 230, and the pattern display assembly 220 is connected to the control chip 240 through the circuit structure 230, wherein the control chip 240 adjusts the driving voltage output to each pixel in the pattern display assembly 220 based on the pattern signal received by the transmission module 250, thereby adjusting the display pattern of the pattern display assembly 220.
[0085] The smart contact lens 200 further includes a rechargeable power supply 260 disposed on the annular wearing part S2, and the rechargeable power supply 260 is connected to the control chip 240 and the transmission module 250 through the circuit structure 230 to provide the power required by the control chip 240 and the transmission module 250. In some embodiments, the rechargeable power supply 260 is preferably a coil induction wireless charging module.
[0086] In some embodiments, the circuit structure 230 includes a carrier plate 232 and a plurality of circuits 234 disposed on the carrier plate 232, and the carrier plate 232 includes a plurality of slots 236 disposed between the circuits 234, thereby improving the oxygen permeability of the smart contact lens 200. In some embodiments, similar to the cross-sectional view of FIG. 2 or FIG. 3, the curvature of the pattern display assembly 220 can be consistent with the curvature of the back surface of the optical portion, or the pattern display assembly 220 can be a plate-like structure.
[0087] Referring next to FIG. 9 and FIG. 10, which are partial exploded views of different embodiments of the pattern display assembly of the smart contact lens of FIG. 8, respectively. The pattern display assembly 220 includes a plurality of pixels PX and an electrode array 222 driving the pixels PX, each pixel PX includes a cholesteric liquid crystal layer 224 containing red dye, a cholesteric liquid crystal layer 226 containing green dye, and a cholesteric liquid crystal layer 228 containing blue dye. The electrodes 223 in the electrode array 222 are arranged in a manner corresponding to the arrangement of the cholesteric liquid crystal layer 224 containing red dye, the cholesteric liquid crystal layer 226 containing green dye, and the cholesteric liquid crystal layer 228 containing blue dye.
[0088] Specifically, as shown in FIG. 9, in each pixel PX of the pattern display assembly 220, the cholesteric liquid crystal layer 224 containing red dye, the cholesteric liquid crystal layer 226 containing green dye, and the cholesteric liquid crystal layer 228 containing blue dye are arranged side by side, and the corresponding electrodes 223 are also arranged side by side.
[0089] Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 10, in each pixel PX of the pattern display assembly 220, the cholesteric liquid crystal layer 224 containing red dye, the cholesteric liquid crystal layer 226 containing green dye, and the cholesteric liquid crystal layer 228 containing blue dye are arranged in a stack, and the corresponding electrodes 223 are also arranged in a stack.
[0090] The display color of each pixel PX in the pattern display assembly 220 can be determined according to the liquid crystal deflection angle of the cholesteric liquid crystal layer 224 containing red dye, the cholesteric liquid crystal layer 226 containing green dye, and / or the cholesteric liquid crystal layer 228 containing blue dye. By controlling the liquid crystal deflection angle of the liquid crystal layer, a certain wavelength of light can be mostly reflected or mostly transmitted, and further combined with the dye in the liquid crystal layer to further absorb a certain wavelength of the reflected light, so that the pixel PX can display a certain color. The pattern display assembly 220 displays a specific display pattern through the arrangement and combination of the colors of the pixels PX. Further, the pattern signal received by the transmission module 250 of FIG. 8 can be changed, and the control chip 240 can further change the display pattern of the pattern display assembly 220 based on the pattern signal received by the transmission module 250.
[0091] Referring to FIG. 11A and FIG. 11B, a flow chart of an embodiment of the method of manufacturing the smart contact lens of the present application is shown. In some embodiments, the method of manufacturing the smart contact lens starts from step S10, which comprises manufacturing the optical assembly 310. The step of manufacturing the optical assembly 310 comprises disposing the optical assembly 314 on the carrier 312, disposing the circuit 316 on the carrier 312, and disposing the peripheral assembly 318 on the carrier 312. The optical assembly 314 can be a light modulating assembly or a pattern display assembly as mentioned in the previous embodiments. The peripheral assembly 318 comprises a combination of a control chip, a photosensitive assembly, a transmission module, a rechargeable battery, etc. The optical assembly 314 is connected to the peripheral assembly 318 through the circuit 316. In some embodiments, the carrier 312 can be optionally provided with slots between the circuit 316.
[0092] Next, step S12 is to place the optical assembly 310 in the preform mold 410, such as in the female mold 412 of the preform mold 410. In some embodiments, the surface of the female mold 412 of the preform mold 410 used to carry the optical assembly 310 is curved, and the resulting preform is a structure with curvature. In other embodiments (not shown), the surface of the female mold 412 of the preform mold 410 used to carry the optical assembly 310 is flat, and the resulting preform is a plate-like structure. In step S12, the optical assembly 310 preferably contacts the female mold 412 of the preform mold 410 with the carrier 312.
[0093] Next, step S14 is to inject the first contact lens material 320 into the preform mold 410, and to at least partially coat the optical assembly 310 with the first contact lens material 320. The first contact lens material 320 is provided to isolate the optical assembly 314, the circuit 316, and the peripheral assembly 318 in the optical assembly 310 from the external environment, so as to avoid the optical assembly 314, the circuit 316, and the peripheral assembly 318 in the optical assembly 310 from being eroded by moisture or oxygen. In some embodiments, the material of the first contact lens material 320 is a nearly water-free material, for example, a hard high-oxygen permeable contact lens material with a hydration level less than 1.
[0094] Then, step S16 is to perform a molding process, which comprises pressing the male mold 414 and the female mold 412 of the preform mold 410 together, and curing the first contact lens material 320. Next, step S18 is to remove the cured first contact lens material 320 with the optical assembly 310 therein from the preform mold 410, and a preform 330 with the optical assembly 310 embedded therein can be obtained.
[0095] Referring to FIG. 11B, step S20 is to place the extracted preform 330 with the embedded optical component 310 into the female mold 422 of the contact lens mold 420. In some embodiments, the shape of the preform 330 and the shape of the female mold 422 can be matching or non-matching. That is, the shape of the preform 330 can match the shape of the female mold 422 such that one surface of the preform 330 is in contact with the female mold 422 of the contact lens mold 420, or the shape of the preform 330 can not match the shape of the female mold 422 such that there is a gap between one surface of the preform 330 and the female mold 422 of the contact lens mold 420.
[0096] In some embodiments, the female mold 422 of the contact lens mold 420 can be optionally configured with a support 424. The support 424 is configured to support the preform 330 when the shape of the preform 330 does not match the shape of the female mold 422, so that the preform 330 can be reliably positioned on the female mold 422 of the contact lens mold 420.
[0097] The method of manufacturing the smart contact lens then proceeds to step S22, which is to inject a second contact lens material 340 into the female mold 422 of the contact lens mold 420, so that the preform 330 with the embedded optical component 310 is at least partially covered by the second contact lens material 340. Then, step S24 is to perform a molding process, which includes pressing the male mold 426 and the female mold 422 of the contact lens mold 420 together, and curing the second contact lens material 340.
[0098] In some embodiments, the material properties of the second contact lens material 340 are the same as or different from the material properties of the first contact lens material 320. Specifically, the water content of the second contact lens material 340 can be the same as or higher than the water content of the first contact lens material 320, or the first contact lens material 320 and the second contact lens material 340 are selected to be different contact lens materials. In some embodiments, the first contact lens material 320 and the second contact lens material 340 can be different hard contact lens materials with different water contents. In other embodiments, the first contact lens material 320 is a hard contact lens material with a low water content, and the second contact lens material 340 is a soft contact lens material.
[0099] In some embodiments, if the shape of the preform 330 matches the shape of the male mold 426 or the female mold 422 of the contact lens mold 420, the second contact lens material 340 can only partially coat the preform 330, leaving part of the surface of the preform 330 uncovered by the second contact lens material 340. Alternatively, if the shape of the preform 330 does not match the shape of the male mold 426 or the female mold 422 of the contact lens mold 420, the preform 330 can be almost completely coated by the second contact lens material 340. In this case, the solidified second contact lens material 340 can also be referred to as a housing portion 350, and the preform 330 is embedded in the housing portion 350.
[0100] Finally, after the second contact lens material 340 is solidified, the smart contact lens 500 is removed in step S26. The smart contact lens 500 comprises a lens body 510 and an optical assembly 310 embedded in the lens body 510, wherein the lens body 510 comprises a preform 330 and a housing portion 350 embedded in each other, the optical assembly 310 is embedded in the preform 330, and the material properties of the preform 330 are the same as or different from the material properties of the housing portion 350.
[0101] Referring to FIG. 12, it is a flowchart of another embodiment of a manufacturing method of a smart contact lens of the present application. In other embodiments of the manufacturing method of a smart contact lens, as shown in step S30, the preform 330 embedded with the optical assembly 310 and the housing portion 350 can also be independently manufactured, and then bonded and fixed by the adhesive 360, as shown in step S32, to obtain the smart contact lens 500. The manufacturing of the preform 330 embedded with the optical assembly 310 can refer to steps S10 to S18 in FIG. 11A. The manufacturing of the housing portion 350 can refer to the subsequent description of FIG. 13 and FIG. 14.
[0102] Referring to FIG. 13, it is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a manufacturing method of a housing portion of a smart contact lens of the present application. The manufacturing method of the housing portion starts from steps S22 and S24 in FIG. 11B, comprising injecting the second contact lens material 340 into the contact lens mold 420, pressing the male mold 426 and the female mold 422 of the contact lens mold 420, and solidifying the second contact lens material 340. Then, the solidified second contact lens material 340 is removed from the contact lens mold 420. Then, as shown in step S34, the solidified second contact lens material 340 is cut to obtain the housing portion 350 with a receiving cavity 352. According to another embodiment, depending on the front and back arc shapes of the housing portion 350, a hard high-oxygen-permeable contact lens round ingot material can also be used, which is obtained by lathe machining, as shown in FIG. 13.
[0103] Alternatively, referring to FIG. 14, it is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of a method of making a housing portion of the smart contact lens of the present application. The method of making a housing portion includes injecting a second contact lens material 340 into a housing portion mold 460, pressing a male mold 464 of the housing portion mold 460 against a female mold 462, and curing the second contact lens material 340. Then, as shown in step S42, the cured second contact lens material 340 is removed from the housing portion mold 460, and a housing portion 350 with a receiving cavity 352 is obtained.
[0104] It is noted that the shape of the receiving cavity 352 of the housing portion 350 made according to either FIG. 13 or FIG. 14 can be designed according to the final design of the smart contact lens 500. In some embodiments, the receiving cavity 352 can be located on the front surface or the back surface of the lens body 510 (see FIG. 12). In some embodiments, the shape of the receiving cavity 352 of the housing portion 350 can match or not match the shape of the preform 330 (see FIG. 12).
[0105] Referring next to FIGS. 15-19, they are cross-sectional views of different embodiments of the smart contact lens of the present application. The smart contact lens 500 includes a lens body 510 and an optical assembly 310 embedded in the lens body 510, wherein the lens body 510 includes a preform 330 and a housing portion 350 that are embedded in each other, and the optical assembly 310 is embedded in the preform 330. As mentioned above, the optical assembly 310 can include a light adjusting assembly, so that the smart contact lens 500 has the function of a pair of sunglasses, or the optical assembly 310 can include a pattern display assembly, so that the smart contact lens 500 has the function of a pair of beauty lenses.
[0106] As shown in FIG. 15, the lens body 510 has opposite front and back surfaces FS and BS, and the back surface BS is adapted to be worn on the user’s eye. The preform 330 is disposed on one side of the front surface FS and is embedded in the housing portion 350. The extension length of the housing portion 350 is greater than the extension length of the preform 330. The smart contact lens 500 contacts the user’s eye with the housing portion 350 having a material property with a higher water content. The smart contact lens 500 of this embodiment can be made by the method of FIGS. 11A-11B or FIG. 12. Another advantage of this embodiment is that the back surface BS can be customized according to the user’s eyeball profile, improving the user’s wearing comfort.
[0107] As shown in FIG. 16, the lens body 510 has opposite front and back surfaces FS and BS, respectively. The back surface BS is adapted to be worn against the eye of a user. The preform 330 is connected to the front surface FS and the back surface BS. The wraparound portion 350 is adjacent to the periphery of the preform 330. The smart contact lens 500 is made of the preform 330 of the hard contact lens material that contacts the eye of the user. Because of the material properties and / or the process, there is an observable interface between the wraparound portion 350 and the preform 330. The smart contact lens 500 of this embodiment can be made by the method of FIGS. 11A-11B or FIG. 12.
[0108] As shown in FIG. 17, the lens body 510 has opposite front and back surfaces FS and BS, respectively. The back surface BS is adapted to be worn against the eye of a user. The preform 330 is disposed on one side of the back surface BS and is embedded in the wraparound portion 350. The wraparound portion 350 has a length greater than the length of the preform 330. The smart contact lens 500 is made of the preform 330 of the hard contact lens material that contacts the eye of the user. The smart contact lens 500 of this embodiment can be made by the method of FIGS. 11A-11B or FIG. 12.
[0109] As shown in FIG. 18, the lens body 510 has opposite front and back surfaces FS and BS, respectively. The back surface BS is adapted to be worn against the eye of a user. The wraparound portion 350 is connected to the front surface FS and the back surface BS. The preform 330 is disposed in the wraparound portion 350. The wraparound portion 350 has a length greater than the length of the preform 330. The smart contact lens 500 of this embodiment can be made by the method of FIGS. 11A-11B. Because the preform is supported by the support 424 in the contact lens mold 420, the wraparound portion 350 has a plurality of openings 354 on one side of the front surface FS. The surface of the preform 330 is exposed by the plurality of openings 354. In contrast, the wraparound portion 350 does not have any openings on one side of the back surface BS because the smart contact lens 500 is made to contact the eye of the user with the back surface BS of the wraparound portion 350.
[0110] As shown in FIG. 19, the lens body 510 has opposite front and back surfaces FS and BS, and the back surface BS is adapted to be worn on the user's eye. The preform 330 is disposed on the front surface FS and accommodated in the accommodating cavity 352 of the housing portion 350. The smart contact lens 500 further comprises an air layer 520 disposed between the optical assembly 310 and the lens body 510, such as the air layer 520 exists between the preform 330 and the housing portion 350, thereby improving the oxygen permeability of the smart contact lens 500. The smart contact lens 500 of this embodiment can be made by the manufacturing method of FIG. 12, and when the housing portion 350 is manufactured, the shape of the accommodating cavity 352 of the housing portion 350 is different from the shape of the preform 330 to reserve the space of the air layer 520.
[0111] In summary, the present application provides a smart contact lens and a manufacturing method thereof. The smart contact lens comprises a light adjusting assembly to provide the function of sunglasses, or the smart contact lens comprises a pattern display assembly to provide the function of a beauty lens. The light adjusting assembly and the pattern display assembly each comprise a liquid crystal layer to adjust the light transmittance and / or color performance, which has the advantages of low power and low heat. The light adjusting assembly and the pattern display assembly can also be integrated into one optical assembly, and the integration manner is not limited to the above embodiments.
[0112] Although the present application has been disclosed with the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present application, and any person skilled in the art can make various modifications and decorations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and therefore the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the appended patent claims.
Claims
1. An intelligent contact lens, wherein the intelligent contact lens comprises: a lens body comprising an optical portion and a ring-shaped wearing portion surrounding the optical portion; a light-adjusting component embedded in the lens body, the light-adjusting component comprising a first electrode layer, a second electrode layer, and a first liquid crystal layer disposed between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer, wherein a distribution area of the light-adjusting component covers the entire optical portion; a circuit structure disposed in the ring-shaped wearing portion; a control chip disposed in the ring-shaped wearing portion and connected to the light-adjusting component via the circuit structure; and a light-sensing component disposed in the ring-shaped wearing portion and connected to the control chip via the circuit structure, wherein the control chip adjusts a driving voltage output to the light-adjusting component based on an ambient light intensity detected by the light-sensing component, thereby adjusting a light transmittance of the light-adjusting component.
2. The intelligent contact lens according to claim 1, wherein the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer are surface electrodes, and a material of the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer is a transparent conductive material.
3. The intelligent contact lens according to claim 1, further comprising a rechargeable power source disposed in the ring-shaped wearing portion and connected to the control chip and the light-sensing component via the circuit structure.
4. The intelligent contact lens according to claim 1, wherein the lens body has opposite front and back surfaces, the back surface is adapted to be worn on a user’s eye, the back surface of the optical portion is curved, and a curvature of the light-adjusting component is consistent with a curvature of the back surface of the optical portion.
5. The intelligent contact lens according to claim 1, wherein the lens body has opposite front and back surfaces, the back surface is adapted to be worn on a user’s eye, the back surface of the optical portion is curved, and the light-adjusting component is a plate structure.
6. The intelligent contact lens according to claim 1, wherein the light-adjusting component further comprises: a third electrode layer; a fourth electrode layer; a second liquid crystal layer disposed between the third electrode layer and the fourth electrode layer; a fifth electrode layer; a sixth electrode layer; and a third liquid crystal layer disposed between the fifth electrode layer and the sixth electrode layer, wherein the first, second, and third liquid crystal layers are in a stacked configuration, the first liquid crystal layer is a cholesteric liquid crystal layer comprising red dye, the second liquid crystal layer is a cholesteric liquid crystal layer comprising green dye, and the third liquid crystal layer is a cholesteric liquid crystal layer comprising blue dye.
7. The intelligent contact lens according to claim 1, wherein the circuit structure comprises a carrier plate and a plurality of circuits disposed on the carrier plate, and the carrier plate comprises a plurality of slots disposed between the plurality of circuits.
8. The intelligent contact lens according to claim 1, further comprising an air layer disposed between the light-adjusting component and the lens body.
9. The intelligent contact lens according to claim 1, wherein the lens body comprises a preform and a sleeve portion embedded with the preform, a material property of the preform is the same as or different from a material property of the sleeve portion, and the light-adjusting component is embedded in the preform. 10. The smart contact lens of claim 9, wherein the material of the preform and the material of the fitting portion are both rigid high oxygen permeable contact lens materials, and the water content of the preform is equal to or less than the water content of the fitting portion.
11. The smart contact lens of claim 9, wherein the material of the preform is a rigid high oxygen permeable contact lens material with a hydration level less than 1.
12. The smart contact lens of claim 9, wherein the material of the preform is a rigid high oxygen permeable contact lens material, and the material of the fitting portion is a soft contact lens material.
13. The smart contact lens of claim 9, wherein the lens body has opposing front and back surfaces, and the preform is disposed on the front surface.
14. The smart contact lens of claim 9, wherein the lens body has opposing front and back surfaces, and the preform is disposed on the back surface.
15. The smart contact lens of claim 9, wherein the lens body has opposing front and back surfaces, the preform connects the front and back surfaces, and the fitting portion is adjacent to the periphery of the preform.
16. The smart contact lens of claim 9, wherein the lens body has opposing front and back surfaces, the fitting portion connects the front and back surfaces, the preform is disposed in the fitting portion, and the fitting portion has a plurality of openings on one side of the front surface, the surface of the preform is exposed by the plurality of openings.
17. An intelligent contact lens, wherein, The smart contact lens comprises: a lens body comprising an optical portion and an annular fitting portion surrounding the optical portion, the optical portion comprising a central zone and a peripheral zone surrounding the central zone; a pattern display assembly embedded in the lens body, a distribution area of the pattern display assembly covering the peripheral zone and not limited to covering the central zone, the pattern display assembly comprising a plurality of pixels and an electrode array driving the plurality of pixels, each of the pixels comprising a cholesteric liquid crystal layer containing red dye, a cholesteric liquid crystal layer containing green dye, and a cholesteric liquid crystal layer containing blue dye; a circuit structure disposed in the annular fitting portion; a control chip disposed in the annular fitting portion and connected to the pattern display assembly via the circuit structure; and a transmission module disposed in the annular fitting portion and connected to the control chip via the circuit structure, wherein the control chip adjusts a plurality of driving voltages output to the electrode array based on a pattern signal received by the transmission module, thereby adjusting a display pattern of the pattern display assembly.
18. The smart contact lens of claim 17, wherein in each of the pixels of the pattern display assembly, the cholesteric liquid crystal layer containing red dye, the cholesteric liquid crystal layer containing green dye, and the cholesteric liquid crystal layer containing blue dye are arranged in parallel.
19. The smart contact lens of claim 17, wherein in each of the pixels, the cholesteric liquid crystal layer containing red dye, the cholesteric liquid crystal layer containing green dye, and the cholesteric liquid crystal layer containing blue dye are arranged in stack. 20. The smart contact lens of claim 17, further comprising a rechargeable power source disposed on the annular wearing portion and connected to the control chip and the transmission module via the circuit structure.
21. The smart contact lens of claim 17, wherein the lens body has opposite front and back surfaces, the back surface is adapted to be worn on a user's eye, the back surface of the optical portion is curved, and the curvature of the pattern display assembly is consistent with the back surface of the optical portion.
22. The smart contact lens of claim 17, wherein the lens body has opposite front and back surfaces, the back surface is adapted to be worn on a user's eye, the back surface of the optical portion is curved, and the pattern display assembly is a plate structure.
23. The smart contact lens of claim 17, wherein the circuit structure comprises a carrier plate and a plurality of circuits disposed on the carrier plate, and the carrier plate comprises a plurality of slots disposed between the plurality of circuits.
24. The smart contact lens of claim 17, further comprising an air layer disposed between the pattern display assembly and the lens body.
25. The smart contact lens of claim 17, wherein the lens body comprises a preform and a casing portion embedded with the preform, the preform has a material property identical to or different from a material property of the casing portion, and the pattern display assembly is embedded in the preform.
26. The smart contact lens of claim 25, wherein the material of the preform and the material of the casing portion are both hard high oxygen permeable contact lens materials, and the water content of the preform is equal to or less than the water content of the casing portion.
27. The smart contact lens of claim 25, wherein the material of the preform is a hard high oxygen permeable contact lens material with a hydration level less than 1.
28. The smart contact lens of claim 25, wherein the material of the preform is a hard high oxygen permeable contact lens material, and the material of the casing portion is a soft contact lens material.
29. The smart contact lens of claim 25, wherein the lens body has opposite front and back surfaces, and the preform is disposed on the front surface.
30. The smart contact lens of claim 25, wherein the lens body has opposite front and back surfaces, and the preform is disposed on the back surface.
31. The smart contact lens of claim 25, wherein the lens body has opposite front and back surfaces, the preform connects the front and back surfaces, and the casing portion is adjacent to the periphery of the preform.
32. The smart contact lens of claim 25, wherein the lens body has opposite front and back surfaces, the casing portion connects the front and back surfaces, the preform is disposed in the casing portion, and the casing portion has a plurality of openings on one side of the front surface, and the surface of the preform is exposed by the plurality of openings.
33. A method of making an intelligent contact lens, wherein, The method of making comprises: making an optical assembly; placing the optical assembly in a preform mold; injecting a first contact lens material into the preform mold and causing the optical component to be at least partially encased by the first contact lens material; curing the first contact lens material to obtain a preform having the optical component embedded therein; removing the preform from the preform mold; and embedding the preform with a housing portion to obtain a smart contact lens, wherein the housing portion comprises a second contact lens material, and a material property of the first contact lens material is the same as or different from a material property of the second contact lens material.
34. The method of claim 33, wherein the first contact lens material and the second contact lens material are both rigid high oxygen permeable contact lens materials, and a water content of the first contact lens material is the same as or less than a water content of the second contact lens material.
35. The method of claim 33, wherein the first contact lens material is a rigid high oxygen permeable contact lens material, and the second contact lens material is a soft contact lens material.
36. The method of claim 33, wherein the first contact lens material is a rigid high oxygen permeable contact lens material having a hydration level less than 1.
37. The method of claim 33, wherein the step of embedding the preform with a housing portion comprises: placing the preform into a contact lens mold; injecting the second contact lens material into the contact lens mold and causing the preform to be at least partially encased by the second contact lens material; and curing the second contact lens material to form the housing portion embedded with the preform.
38. The method of claim 37, wherein the step of placing the preform into a contact lens mold comprises: supporting the preform with a plurality of struts of the contact lens mold.
39. The method of claim 33, wherein the step of embedding the preform with a housing portion comprises: injecting the second contact lens material into a contact lens mold; curing the second contact lens material; removing the cured second contact lens material from the contact lens mold; cutting the cured second contact lens material to obtain the housing portion having a receiving cavity; and securing the preform in the receiving cavity of the housing portion with adhesive.
40. The method of claim 33, wherein the step of embedding the preform with a housing portion comprises: injecting the second contact lens material into a housing portion mold; curing the second contact lens material; removing the cured second contact lens material from the housing portion mold to obtain the housing portion having a receiving cavity; and securing the preform in the receiving cavity of the housing portion with adhesive.
41. The method of claim 33, wherein the step of fabricating an optical component comprises: disposing a light modulating component on a carrier, wherein the light modulating component comprises a first electrode layer, a second electrode layer, and a first liquid crystal layer disposed between the first electrode layer and the second electrode layer; a circuit is disposed on the carrier, wherein the circuit surrounds the light adjusting component and is connected to the light adjusting component; a control chip is disposed on the carrier and connected to the light adjusting component via the circuit; and a light sensing component is disposed on the carrier and connected to the control chip via the circuit.
42. The method of claim 33, wherein the step of fabricating the optical component comprises: a pattern display component is disposed on the carrier, wherein the pattern display component comprises a plurality of pixels and an electrode array driving the plurality of pixels, each of the pixels comprises a cholesteric liquid crystal layer containing red dye, a cholesteric liquid crystal layer containing green dye, and a cholesteric liquid crystal layer containing blue dye; a circuit is disposed on the carrier, wherein the circuit surrounds the pattern display component and is connected to the pattern display component; a control chip is disposed on the carrier and connected to the pattern display component via the circuit; and a transmission module is disposed on the carrier and connected to the control chip via the circuit.
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