Device for casting molding of metal under heat treatment

Abstract

A device for casting molding of a metal under heat treatment. By means of the arrangement of guide components, a rolling component, a pulling component, a guide bending plate, a scraping component and a support component, when triangular push blocks move to come into contact with stop plates, a moving plate can be driven to move, and when the moving plate moves, a pull rope pulls a sliding block, so that a scraping plate scrapes from the upper end of an ingot mold, thereby scraping off impurities on the upper surface of a molten aluminum alloy, until the triangular push blocks pass over the stop plates, rollers roll to the lowest points along guide slot plates; due to the elastic force of an elastic rope and the inclined arrangement of an inclined rod, the sliding block slides on the inclined rod to an end part, thereby facilitating continuous use; and impurities on the upper surface of the molten aluminum alloy can be continuously removed, thereby improving the efficiency of slag scraping.

Description

A heat treatment metal casting forming device TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of casting forming devices, in particular to a heat treatment metal casting forming device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The heat treatment metal is a metal that needs to be heat treated. Before the heat treatment of the metal, the metal casting forming usually needs to be performed first. The metal casting forming is a common manufacturing process. The molten metal or alloy is injected into a previously prepared mold, and then cooled and solidified to obtain a metal part or product with the required shape and size. Aluminum alloy is a commonly used metal. When casting aluminum alloy ingots, in order to improve the quality and purity of the ingots, a layer of dross or impurities on the surface of the aluminum alloy molten liquid is usually scraped off.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent with the publication number CN216607226U discloses an aluminum water dross scraping mechanism for aluminum ingot casting. The mechanism solves the problem of high labor intensity and safety hazards in manually scraping off the dross on the surface of the aluminum water. The mechanism includes a left support and a right support. The left support is connected to the right support. A top rod is connected to the upper end of each of the left support and the right support. A first sliding rail is symmetrically installed on the upper end of each of the two top rods. The dross scraping assembly can be adjusted to the corresponding position of the aluminum water by driving the second motor. Then, the dross scraping assembly can move forward and backward by driving the first motor, so that the scraper can scrape off the dross on the surface of the aluminum water. Compared with the manual dross scraping method, the working efficiency is effectively improved, and safety hazards are avoided. The second air cylinder is extended. Under the drive of the connecting rod, the cleaning sleeve moves along the surface of the scraper, thereby scraping off the dross adhered to the surface of the scraper, effectively avoiding the adhesion of dross to the surface of the scraper, which affects the subsequent dross scraping work.

[0004] For the related technology in the above, although the dross scraping operation of the aluminum alloy ingot can be realized, when in use, the mold of the aluminum alloy ingot needs to be placed below the device for dross scraping. At this time, the mold is not convenient to move. Therefore, when there are many aluminum alloy ingot molds that need to be scraped, it is not convenient to continuously scrape, which leads to low efficiency of dross scraping. SUMMARY

[0005] The purpose of the present application is to provide a heat treatment metal casting forming device, which can solve the problem of low efficiency of dross scraping of the existing technology in the background art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a heat treatment metal casting forming device, comprising a conveying part and a cooling part arranged through the middle part of the conveying part, a raw material feeding part is arranged on one side of the conveying part, a mounting shell is arranged through the middle part of the conveying part, and the mounting shell is arranged in the cooling part, a bubble removing assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting shell, a slag scraping assembly is arranged in contact on the bubble removing assembly, a forming pushing assembly is arranged on the outer surface of the mounting shell, and a plurality of groups of the forming pushing assembly are arranged at intervals, the bubble removing assembly is used for knocking out bubbles from the forming pushing assembly, the conveying part is used for circulating conveying the forming pushing assembly, and the slag scraping assembly is used for scraping impurities on the upper surface of the aluminum alloy molten liquid in the forming pushing assembly.

[0007] The slag scraping assembly comprises two guide parts arranged symmetrically on the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting shell, two groups of rolling parts are embedded on the upper ends of the guide parts, pulling parts are arranged on the outer surfaces of the rolling parts, guide bent plates are arranged on the lower surfaces of the pulling parts, scraping parts are arranged through the pulling parts, cleaning parts are arranged on one side of the guide bent plates, and the cleaning parts are arranged through the rolling parts, the guide parts are used for guiding the rolling parts, the rolling parts are used for mounting the pulling parts, the pulling parts are used for moving the scraping parts, the guide bent plates are used for guiding the scraping parts, and the cleaning parts are used for cleaning the scraping parts.

[0008] The bubble removing assembly comprises a supporting part arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting shell and a knocking part arranged on one side of the pulling part, and the supporting part is arranged in contact with the rolling part, the supporting part is used for pushing the knocking part so that the knocking part knocks the forming pushing assembly.

[0009] Further, the guide part comprises a support plate fixedly connected to one side of the mounting shell and a guide groove plate fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate, and the support plate and the guide groove plate are both arranged at an inclination of 4 degrees, the rolling part comprises a moving plate arranged on the upper end of the supporting part and a first telescopic rod fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving plate, and the first telescopic rod is provided with two groups, the lower ends of the two groups of first telescopic rods are both fixedly connected with a counterweight, two rollers are fixedly connected at intervals to the lower end of the counterweight, the counterweight is used for lifting weight, the first telescopic rod is used for connecting the moving plate and the counterweight, and the guide groove plate is used for enabling the rollers to roll along the inclined direction of the guide groove plate.

[0010] Further, the outer surfaces of the two groups of first telescopic rods are fixedly connected with baffle plates, the forming pushing assembly comprises an ingot mold fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the mounting shell, the ingot mold is provided with embedding grooves on both sides, the inner walls of the two groups of embedding grooves are fixedly connected with first springs, the other ends of the two groups of first springs are fixedly connected with triangular push blocks, the two groups of triangular push blocks are slidably connected with the inner walls of the embedding grooves through sliding blocks, the two groups of triangular push blocks correspond to the positions of the two groups of baffle plates respectively, the first springs are used for extruding the triangular push blocks so that the triangular push blocks protrude into the ingot mold, and the triangular push blocks are used for pushing the baffle plates so that the first telescopic rods move.

[0011] Further, the pulling component comprises fixed bars fixedly connected to the lower ends of the moving plates, the fixed bars are provided in two groups, the guide bent plates are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two groups of fixed bars, and inclined rods are fixedly connected between the two groups of fixed bars and are inclined by 5 degrees, the scraping component is provided through the inclined rods, and the inclined rods are used for increasing the sliding speed of the scraping component.

[0012] Further, one side of the conveying part is fixedly connected with fixed rods, the outer surfaces of the fixed rods are fixedly connected with pull ropes, the scraping component comprises sliding blocks movably connected to the outer surfaces of the inclined rods, one end of the pull rope is provided through one group of fixed bars and is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding block, and elastic ropes are fixedly connected between the sliding block and the moving plate, the pull rope is used for pulling the sliding block to lift along the inclined rod, and the elastic rope is used for driving the sliding block to slide down along the inclined rod.

[0013] Further, the scraping component further comprises second telescopic rods fixedly connected to the lower ends of the sliding blocks and connecting rods fixedly connected to the lower ends of the second telescopic rods, C-shaped connecting plates are fixedly connected to the two ends of the connecting rods, fixed plates are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the C-shaped connecting plates, scraping plates are fixedly connected to one side of the fixed plates, and the guide bent plates are provided through the connecting rods and the C-shaped connecting plates.

[0014] Further, the total weight of the sliding blocks and the second telescopic rods is more than three times the total weight of the connecting rods, the C-shaped connecting plates, the fixed plates and the scraping plates, the two ends of the guide bent plates are bent upward by 15 degrees, and the bent positions of the guide bent plates match the positions of the aluminum alloy molten liquid in the ingot mold.

[0015] Further, the cleaning component comprises L-shaped connecting plates fixedly connected to one side of the guide bent plates and electric telescopic rods fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped connecting plates, scrapers are fixedly connected to the other sides of the electric telescopic rods and match the scraping plates, the outer surfaces of one group of first telescopic rods close to the L-shaped connecting plates are fixedly connected with collecting boxes, and the collecting boxes are arranged below the scrapers, and the electric telescopic rods are used for driving the scrapers to reciprocally move.

[0016] Further, the support component comprises support strips fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the mounting shell, and the support strips are provided in two groups, the upper ends of the two groups of support strips are fixedly connected with mounting strips, the mounting strips are provided in two groups, and the lower ends of the two groups of mounting strips are fixedly connected with push plates, and the push plates are provided in multiple groups, the moving plate is in contact with the upper ends of the mounting strips, and the mounting strips are used to limit the height of the moving plate.

[0017] Further, the knocking component comprises two mounting blocks fixedly connected on one side of the two groups of fixed strips respectively, the two groups of mounting blocks are rotatably connected with a rotating rod, the outer surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with transmission plates and knocking rods at intervals, the transmission plates and the knocking rods are provided in two groups, the two groups of transmission plates and the two groups of knocking rods are respectively matched with the positions of the two groups of push plates, the lower ends of the two groups of knocking rods are matched with the height of the ingot mold, and the push plates are used to push the transmission plates to deflect the knocking rods.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the hot treatment metal casting forming device has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] The hot treatment metal casting forming device provided by the application can drive the moving plate to move when the triangular push block moves to contact the baffle, the pulling rope pulls the sliding block when the moving plate moves, the scraping plate is scraped from the upper end of the ingot mold, impurities on the upper surface of the aluminum alloy molten liquid can be scraped off, the roller rolls to the lowest position along the guide groove plate after the triangular push block passes the baffle, the sliding block slides up and down on the inclined rod to the end portion due to the elastic force of the elastic rope and the inclined arrangement of the inclined rod, continuous use is facilitated, impurities on the upper surface of the aluminum alloy molten liquid can be continuously removed, the efficiency of slag scraping can be improved, and the manufacturing cost is relatively low. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the application;

[0021] Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the bubble removal assembly and the slag scraping assembly of the application;

[0022] Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the slag scraping assembly of the application;

[0023] Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the forming pushing assembly, the guide component and the rolling component of the application;

[0024] Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the pulling component and the scraping component of the application;

[0025] Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure at A in Fig. 4 of the application;

[0026] Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the support component of the application;

[0027] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a knocking component structure of the present application.

[0028] In the figure: 1, conveying part; 2, cooling part; 3, raw material feeding part; 4, mounting shell; 5, bubble removal assembly; 51, support component; 511, support strip; 512, mounting strip; 513, push plate; 52, knocking component; 521, mounting block; 522, rotating rod; 523, transmission plate; 524, knocking rod; 6, forming pushing assembly; 61, ingot mold; 62, embedding groove; 63, first spring; 64, triangular push block; 7, slag scraping assembly; 71, guide component; 711, support plate; 712, guide groove plate; 72, rolling component; 721, moving plate; 722, first telescopic rod; 723, baffle; 724, counterweight block; 725, roller; 73, pulling component; 731, fixed strip; 732, inclined rod; 733, pull rope; 734, fixed rod; 735, elastic rope; 74, guide bent plate; 75, scraping component; 751, sliding block; 752, second telescopic rod; 753, connecting rod; 754, C-shaped connecting plate; 755, fixed plate; 756, scraping plate; 76, cleaning component; 761, collection box; 762, L-shaped connecting plate; 763, electric telescopic rod; 764, scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of the present application.

[0030] As shown in Figures 1-3, a hot treatment metal casting forming device comprises a conveying part 1 and a cooling part 2 arranged through the middle of the conveying part 1, a raw material feeding part 3 arranged on one side of the conveying part 1, a mounting shell 4 arranged through the middle of the conveying part 1, and the mounting shell 4 is arranged in a spaced manner with the cooling part 2, a bubble removal assembly 5 arranged on the inner wall of the mounting shell 4, a slag scraping assembly 7 arranged in contact with the bubble removal assembly 5, a forming pushing assembly 6 arranged on the outer surface of the mounting shell 4, and the forming pushing assembly 6 is arranged in a spaced manner with multiple groups, the bubble removal assembly 5 is used for knocking the forming pushing assembly 6 to discharge bubbles, the conveying part 1 is used for circulating conveying the forming pushing assembly 6, and the slag scraping assembly 7 is used for scraping impurities on the upper surface of the aluminum alloy molten liquid in the forming pushing assembly 6. It should be noted that the conveying part 1 is used to realize the circulating conveying of the forming pushing assembly 6, the cooling part 2 is used to realize the cooling of the forming pushing assembly 6, and the raw material feeding part 3 is used to feed the aluminum alloy molten liquid into the forming pushing assembly 6. These technical solutions are not the innovative part of the present application, and belong to the common general knowledge of those skilled in the art, and those skilled in the art can think of specific structures.

[0031] The slag scraping assembly 7 comprises two guide components 71 symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting shell 4, the upper ends of the two groups of guide components 71 are embedded with rolling components 72, the outer surfaces of the rolling components 72 are provided with pulling components 73, the lower surfaces of the pulling components 73 are provided with guide bent plates 74, the upper portions of the pulling components 73 are provided with scraping components 75, one side of the guide bent plate 74 is provided with cleaning components 76, and the cleaning components 76 are in threaded connection with the rolling components 72, the guide component 71 is used for guiding the rolling component 72, the rolling component 72 is used for mounting the pulling component 73, the pulling component 73 is used for moving the scraping component 75, the guide bent plate 74 is used for guiding the scraping component 75, and the cleaning component 76 is used for cleaning the scraping component 75.

[0032] The bubble removing assembly 5 comprises a supporting component 51 arranged between the inner walls of the two sides of the mounting shell 4 and a knocking component 52 arranged on one side of the pulling component 73, and the supporting component 51 is in contact with the rolling component 72, the supporting component 51 is used for pushing the knocking component 52 so that the knocking component 52 knocks the forming pushing assembly 6.

[0033] The application will be further described in connection with the embodiments.

[0034] Please refer to FIGS. 4-8, the guide component 71 comprises a support plate 711 fixedly connected on one side of the mounting shell 4 and a guide groove plate 712 fixedly connected on the upper end of the support plate 711, and the support plate 711 and the guide groove plate 712 are both arranged at an inclination of 4 degrees, the rolling component 72 comprises a moving plate 721 arranged on the upper end of the supporting component 51 and a first telescopic rod 722 fixedly connected on the lower end of the moving plate 721, and the first telescopic rod 722 is provided with two groups, the lower ends of the two groups of first telescopic rods 722 are both fixedly connected with a counterweight 724, the lower end of the counterweight 724 is fixedly connected with two rollers 725 at intervals, the counterweight 724 is used for lifting the weight, the first telescopic rod 722 is used for connecting the moving plate 721 and the counterweight 724, and the guide groove plate 712 is used for enabling the rollers 725 to roll along the inclined direction of the guide groove plate 712, by arranging the counterweight 724, the tendency of the rollers 725 to slide downward along the inclined direction of the guide groove plate 712 is improved, so that the first telescopic rod 722 and the moving plate 721 can move along the inclined direction of the guide groove plate 712 with the rollers 725 under the condition of no external force.

[0035] The outer surface of the first telescopic rod 722 of the two groups is fixedly connected with the baffle 723, the forming pushing assembly 6 comprises an ingot mold 61 fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the mounting shell 4, the ingot mold 61 is provided with an embedding groove 62 on both sides, the inner wall of the embedding groove 62 of the two groups is fixedly connected with the first spring 63, the other end of the first spring 63 of the two groups is fixedly connected with the triangular push block 64, the triangular push block 64 of the two groups is slidably connected with the inner wall of the embedding groove 62 through the sliding block, the triangular push block 64 of the two groups corresponds to the position of the baffle 723, the first spring 63 is used for extruding the triangular push block 64 so that the triangular push block 64 protrudes into the ingot mold 61, the triangular push block 64 is used for pushing the baffle 723 so that the first telescopic rod 722 moves, when the ingot mold 61 moves, the triangular push block 64 also moves, through the sliding block, the triangular push block 64 can be prevented from being separated from the ingot mold 61, after the triangular push block 64 moves to contact the baffle 723, the triangular push block 64 continues to move to push the baffle 723, so that the first telescopic rod 722 of the two groups drives the moving plate 721 and the counterweight 724 to move, so that the four groups of rollers 725 roll and lift along the guide groove plate 712, until the roller 725 cannot roll, the triangular push block 64 will be extruded by the baffle 723, so that the first spring 63 is compressed, at this time, the triangular push block 64 can pass through the baffle 723.

[0036] The pulling part 73 comprises a fixed strip 731 fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving plate 721, and the fixed strip 731 is provided with two groups, the guide bent plate 74 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the two groups of fixed strips 731, the inclined rod 732 is fixedly connected between the two groups of fixed strips 731, and the inclined rod 732 is inclined by 5 degrees, the scraping part 75 is provided through the inclined rod 732, and the inclined rod 732 is used for lifting the sliding speed of the scraping part 75, when the scraping part 75 is pulled along the inclined rod 732, the inclined arrangement of the inclined rod 732 can make the scraping part 75 more easily slide on the inclined surface, so as to improve the sliding speed of the scraping part 75.

[0037] The conveying part 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed rod 734 on one side, the fixed rod 734 is fixedly connected with a pull rope 733 on the outer surface, the scraping part 75 comprises a sliding block 751 which is through-connection and movably connected on the outer surface of the inclined rod 732, and one end of the pull rope 733 is through a group of fixed bars 731 and is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the sliding block 751, and the sliding block 751 is fixedly connected with an elastic rope 735 between the moving plate 721, the pull rope 733 is used for pulling the sliding block 751 to lift along the inclined rod 732, and the elastic rope 735 is used for driving the sliding block 751 to slide down along the inclined rod 732, when the moving plate 721 moves, the two groups of fixed bars 731 are moved, so that the inclined rod 732 and the sliding block 751 are moved, because one end of the pull rope 733 is fixed by the fixed rod 734, when the moving plate 721 moves, the pull rope 733 pulls the sliding block 751 to lift along the inclined rod 732, at this time, the elastic rope 735 is stretched, when the pull rope 733 no longer pulls the sliding block 751, the elastic force of the elastic rope 735 drives the sliding block 751 to slide down along the inclined rod 732.

[0038] The scraping part 75 further comprises a second telescopic rod 752 which is fixedly connected with the lower end of the sliding block 751, and a connecting rod 753 which is fixedly connected with the lower end of the second telescopic rod 752, the connecting rod 753 is fixedly connected with C-shaped connecting plates 754 at both ends, the C-shaped connecting plates 754 are fixedly connected with a fixed plate 755 at the lower end, the fixed plate 755 is fixedly connected with a scraping plate 756 on one side, and the guide bent plate 74 is arranged through the connecting rod 753 and the C-shaped connecting plates 754, when the sliding block 751 moves along the inclined rod 732, the second telescopic rod 752 is stretched due to the action of gravity, and the connecting rod 753, the C-shaped connecting plates 754, the fixed plate 755 and the scraping plate 756 all slide along the guide bent plate 74, so that the height of the scraping plate 756 changes with the guide bent plate 74.

[0039] The total weight of the sliding block 751 and the second telescopic rod 752 is more than three times of the total weight of the connecting rod 753, the C-shaped connecting plates 754, the fixed plate 755 and the scraping plate 756, the guide bent plate 74 is bent upward by 15 degrees at both ends, and the bending position of the guide bent plate 74 matches the position of the aluminum alloy molten liquid in the ingot mold 61, because the greater the gravity, the easier to slide down, so that the sliding block 751 is located at the lowest end of the inclined rod 732 in the absence of external force, when the scraping plate 756 scrapes from the upper end of the ingot mold 61, the impurities on the upper surface of the aluminum alloy molten liquid can be scraped, so that the quality of the aluminum alloy ingot can be improved.

[0040] The cleaning component 76 comprises an L-shaped connecting plate 762 fixedly connected to one side of the guide bent plate 74, and an electric telescopic rod 763 fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped connecting plate 762, and a scraper 764 is fixedly connected to the other side of the electric telescopic rod 763, the scraper 764 is matched with the scraping plate 756, a set of first telescopic rods 722 close to the L-shaped connecting plate 762 penetrates through and is fixedly connected with a collection box 761, and the collection box 761 is arranged below the scraper 764, the electric telescopic rod 763 is used for driving the scraper 764 to reciprocatingly move, the scraping plate 756 will be in contact with the scraper 764 after moving a distance, at this time, the reciprocatingly moving scraper 764 can scrape off the impurities accumulated on the surface of the scraping plate 756, and the falling impurities can be collected by the collection box 761, so that the accumulation of impurities on the scraping plate 756 can be avoided, and the effect of scraping dross of the scraping plate 756 can be improved.

[0041] The supporting component 51 comprises a supporting strip 511 fixedly connected between the inner walls on the two sides of the mounting shell 4, and the supporting strip 511 is provided with two sets, and the upper ends of the two sets of supporting strips 511 are fixedly connected with mounting strips 512, and the mounting strips 512 are provided with two sets, and the lower ends of the two sets of mounting strips 512 are fixedly connected with push plates 513, and the push plates 513 are provided with multiple groups, and the moving plate 721 is in contact with the upper ends of the mounting strips 512, and the mounting strips 512 are used for limiting the height of the moving plate 721, so that the height of the scraping plate 756 is changed only due to the guide bent plate 74.

[0042] The knocking component 52 comprises two mounting blocks 521 fixedly connected to one side of the two sets of fixed strips 731 respectively, and a rotating rod 522 is rotatably connected between the two sets of mounting blocks 521, and a transmission plate 523 and a knocking rod 524 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod 522 at intervals, and the transmission plate 523 and the knocking rod 524 are provided with two sets, and the two sets of transmission plates 523 and knocking rods 524 are respectively matched with the positions of the two sets of push plates 513, the lower ends of the two sets of knocking rods 524 are matched with the height of the ingot mold 61, the push plate 513 is used for pushing the transmission plate 523 to make the knocking rod 524 deflect, when the moving plate 721 moves, the knocking rod 524 will be in contact with one side of the ingot mold 61, when the moving plate 721 moves a distance, the push plate 513 will make the transmission plate 523 deflect by a certain angle and then fall due to gravity, so that the ingot mold 61 is tapped, the bubbles in the aluminum alloy molten liquid can be promoted to be discharged, and the quality of the aluminum alloy ingot can be improved.

[0043] When in use, the ingot mold 61 is circulated by the mounting shell 4, when the triangular push block 64 moves to contact the baffle 723, the movement of the triangular push block 64 can drive the movement of the moving plate 721, at this time, the scraping plate 756 moves synchronously with the ingot mold 61, in the movement process of the moving plate 721, the pull rope 733 pulls the sliding block 751 to slide on the inclined rod 732, so that the scraping plate 756 scrapes from the upper end of the ingot mold 61, which can scrape the impurities on the upper surface of the aluminum alloy molten liquid, when the moving plate 721 drives the rotating rod 522 to move close to the push plate 513, the scraping plate 756 will be lifted along the guide bent plate 74 and separated from the aluminum alloy molten liquid, when the rotating rod 522 passes below the push plate 513, the transmission plate 523 is pushed by multiple push plates 513, so that the knocking rod 524 constantly taps one side of the ingot mold 61, which can promote the bubbles in the aluminum alloy molten liquid to be discharged, improve the quality of the aluminum alloy ingot, until the ingot mold 61 pushes the push plate 513 to rotate and passes below the end of the push plate 513, when the roller 725 moves to one end of the guide groove plate 712, the moving plate 721 cannot move any more, the triangular push block 64 is pushed by the baffle 723 to move to the inside of the ingot mold 61, until the triangular push block 64 passes the baffle 723, because the guide groove plate 712 is inclined, at this time, the roller 725 rolls along the guide groove plate 712, until the roller 725 rolls to the lowest part in the guide groove plate 712, in this process, the pull rope 733 no longer pulls the sliding block 751, because of the elastic force of the elastic rope 735 and the inclined setting of the inclined rod 732, the sliding block 751 slides up and down on the inclined rod 732 to the end of the inclined rod 732, at this time, the slag scraping assembly 7 returns to the original position, which is convenient for continuous use, can continuously remove the impurities on the upper surface of the aluminum alloy molten liquid, so as to improve the quality and purity of the aluminum alloy ingot, so as to improve the efficiency of slag scraping, and the manufacturing cost is relatively low.

[0044] It should be noted that the relational terms herein such as first and second and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another, without necessarily requiring or implying any such actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0045] The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the application, but the protection scope of the application is not limited to this, any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change within the technical range disclosed by the application according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the application.

Claims

1. A heat treatment metal casting forming device, comprising a conveying part (1) and a cooling part (2) arranged through the middle part of the conveying part (1), and a raw material feeding part (3) arranged on one side of the conveying part (1), characterized in that: The middle of the conveying part (1) is provided with a mounting shell (4), and the mounting shell (4) is spaced apart from the cooling part (2). The inner wall of the mounting shell (4) is provided with a bubble removing assembly (5). The bubble removing assembly (5) is provided with a slag scraping assembly (7) in contact. The outer surface of the mounting shell (4) is provided with a shaped pushing assembly (6), and a plurality of groups of shaped pushing assemblies (6) are spaced apart. The bubble removing assembly (5) is used to knock the shaped pushing assembly (6) to discharge bubbles. The conveying part (1) is used to circulate the shaped pushing assembly (6). The slag scraping assembly (7) is used to scrape off the impurities on the upper surface of the aluminum alloy molten liquid in the shaped pushing assembly (6); The slag scraping assembly (7) includes two guide components (71) symmetrically arranged on the inner walls of the mounting shell (4). The upper ends of the two groups of guide components (71) are embedded with rolling components (72). The outer surface of the rolling component (72) is provided with a pulling component (73). The lower surface of the pulling component (73) is provided with a guide bent plate (74). The upper surface of the pulling component (73) is provided with a scraping component (75). The guide bent plate (74) is provided with a cleaning component (76) on one side, and the cleaning component (76) is provided through the rolling component (72). The guide component (71) is used to guide the rolling component (72). The rolling component (72) is used to install the pulling component (73). The pulling component (73) is used to move the scraping component (75). The guide bent plate (74) is used to guide the scraping component (75). The cleaning component (76) is used to clean the scraping component (75); The bubble removing assembly (5) includes a support component (51) arranged between the inner walls of the mounting shell (4) and a knocking component (52) arranged on one side of the pulling component (73). The support component (51) is in contact with the rolling component (72). The support component (51) is used to push the knocking component (52) to make the knocking component (52) knock the shaped pushing assembly (6); The guide component (71) includes a support plate (711) fixedly connected to one side of the mounting shell (4) and a guide groove plate (712) fixedly connected to the upper end of the support plate (711). The support plate (711) and the guide groove plate (712) are both inclined by 4 degrees. The rolling component (72) includes a moving plate (721) arranged on the upper end of the support component (51) and a first telescopic rod (722) fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving plate (721). The first telescopic rod (722) is provided with two groups. The lower end of each of the two groups of first telescopic rods (722) is fixedly connected with a counterweight (724). The lower end of the counterweight (724) is fixedly connected with two rollers (725). The counterweight (724) is used to lift the weight. The first telescopic rod (722) is used to connect the moving plate (721) and the counterweight (724). The guide groove plate (712) is used to make the rollers (725) roll along the inclined direction of the guide groove plate (712). Both groups of the first telescopic rod (722) are fixedly connected with the baffle (723), the shaped pushing assembly (6) comprises an ingot mold (61) fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the mounting shell (4), the ingot mold (61) is provided with an embedding groove (62) on both sides, both groups of the embedding groove (62) are fixedly connected with the first spring (63), the other end of both groups of the first spring (63) is fixedly connected with the triangular push block (64), both groups of the triangular push block (64) are slidably connected with the inner wall of the embedding groove (62) through the sliding block, both groups of the triangular push block (64) correspond to the position of both groups of the baffle (723) respectively, the first spring (63) is used for extruding the triangular push block (64) so that the triangular push block (64) protrudes into the ingot mold (61), and the triangular push block (64) is used for pushing the baffle (723) so that the first telescopic rod (722) moves; The pulling component (73) comprises a fixed strip (731) fixedly connected to the lower end of the moving plate (721), and the fixed strip (731) is provided with two groups, the guide bent plate (74) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the two groups of the fixed strip (731), the inclined rod (732) is fixedly connected between the two groups of the fixed strip (731), and the inclined rod (732) is inclined by 5 degrees, the scraping component (75) is provided through the inclined rod (732), and the inclined rod (732) is used for lifting the sliding speed of the scraping component (75); One side of the conveying part (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (734), the fixed rod (734) is fixedly connected with a pull rope (733) on the outer surface, the scraping component (75) comprises a sliding block (751) movably connected to the outer surface of the inclined rod (732), one end of the pull rope (733) penetrates one group of the fixed strip (731) and is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the sliding block (751), and the sliding block (751) is fixedly connected with the elastic rope (735) between the moving plate (721). The pull rope (733) is used for pulling the sliding block (751) to lift along the inclined rod (732), and the elastic rope (735) is used for driving the sliding block (751) to slide down along the inclined rod (732); The scraping component (75) further comprises a second telescopic rod (752) fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding block (751) and a connecting rod (753) fixedly connected to the lower end of the second telescopic rod (752), the connecting rod (753) is fixedly connected with a C-shaped connecting plate (754) at both ends, the C-shaped connecting plate (754) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (755) at the lower end, the fixed plate (755) is fixedly connected with a scraping plate (756) on one side, and the guide bent plate (74) is provided through the connecting rod (753) and the C-shaped connecting plate (754).

2. A heat treating metal cast forming apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: The total weight of the sliding block (751) and the second telescopic rod (752) is more than three times of the total weight of the connecting rod (753), the C-shaped connecting plate (754), the fixed plate (755) and the scraping plate (756), both ends of the guide bent plate (74) are bent upward by 15 degrees, and the bending position of the guide bent plate (74) matches the position of the aluminum alloy molten liquid in the ingot mold (61).

3. A heat treating metal cast forming apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein: The cleaning part (76) comprises an L-shaped connecting plate (762) fixedly connected to one side of the guide bent plate (74) and an electric telescopic rod (763) fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped connecting plate (762), and the other side of the electric telescopic rod (763) is fixedly connected with a scraper (764) matched with the scraping plate (756), and a group of first telescopic rods (722) near the L-shaped connecting plate (762) are fixedly connected with a collecting box (761) penetrating the outer surface, and the collecting box (761) is arranged below the scraper (764), and the electric telescopic rod (763) is used for driving the scraper (764) to reciprocate.

4. A heat treating metal cast forming apparatus as defined in claim 3, wherein: The supporting part (51) comprises a supporting strip (511) fixedly connected between the inner walls on both sides of the mounting shell (4), and the supporting strip (511) is provided with two groups, and the upper ends of the two groups of supporting strips (511) are fixedly connected with mounting strips (512), and the mounting strips (512) are provided with two groups, and the lower ends of the two groups of mounting strips (512) are fixedly connected with push plates (513), and the push plates (513) are provided with multiple groups, and the moving plate (721) is in contact with the upper ends of the mounting strips (512), and the mounting strips (512) are used for limiting the height of the moving plate (721).

5. A heat treating metal cast forming apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein: The knocking part (52) comprises two mounting blocks (521) fixedly connected to one side of the two groups of fixed strips (731) respectively, a rotating rod (522) rotatably connected between the two groups of mounting blocks (521), a transmission plate (523) and a knocking rod (524) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating rod (522) at intervals, and the transmission plate (523) and the knocking rod (524) are provided with two groups, the two groups of transmission plates (523) and knocking rods (524) are respectively matched with the two groups of push plates (513) in position, the lower ends of the two groups of knocking rods (524) are matched with the height of the ingot mold (61), and the push plates (513) are used for driving the transmission plates (523) to deflect the knocking rods (524).

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