An introducer sheath for endotracheal tube with endoscope insertion in trachea and a method thereof

The introducer sheath facilitates endotracheal tube insertion with an endoscope by offering a protective cover, handle support, and easy removal, addressing the challenges of current methods and enhancing safety and precision.

WO2025253166A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2025-12-11A C MANJUNATH +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/IB2024/057133
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-06-06
Filing Date
2024-07-23
Publication Date
2025-12-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Current endotracheal tube insertion methods are challenging, time-consuming, and not suitable for patients with anatomical variations or limited mouth opening, requiring precise coordination and often involve direct visualization with an endoscope, which can be difficult and risky.

Method used

An introducer sheath designed to facilitate the insertion of an endotracheal tube with an endoscope into the trachea, featuring a distal end protrusion for protection, a handle for support and grip, and an aperture for easy removal, allowing for precise placement and visualization.

Benefits of technology

Enhances the ease and safety of endotracheal tube insertion by providing a protective cover for the endoscope, ensuring precise placement, and minimizing tissue damage while maintaining airway visualization.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

An introducer sheath (100) for endotracheal tube with endoscope insertion in trachea is disclosed. The introducer sheath includes a proximal end (110) of the introducer sheath adapted to accommodate a endotracheal tube (115) with a endoscope (120) via an oral cavity of a patient (125). The introducer sheath includes a distal end (130) of the introducer sheath adapted to facilitate positioning of the endotracheal tube with the endoscope inside the trachea. Further, the introducer sheath (100) includes a handle (135) positioned at the proximal end at a predefined angle to provide support for a user during a medical procedure. Furthermore, an aperture (140) positioned on one side of the introducer sheath (100), and in between the proximal end and the distal end of the introducer sheath (100).
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Description

[0001] AN INTRODUCER SHEATH FOR ENDOTRACHEAL TUBE WITH ENDOSCOPE INSERTION IN TRACHEA AND A METHOD THEREOF

[0002] EARLIEST PRIORITY DATE

[0003] This Application claims priority from a Complete patent application filed in India having Patent Application No. 202441044074 filed on 06th day of June 2024 and AN INTRODUCER SHEATH FOR ENDOTRACHEAL TUBE WITH ENDOSCOPE INSERTION IN TRACHEA AND A METHOD THEREOF.

[0004] FIELD OF INVENTION

[0005] Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of endotracheal tube insertion, and more particularly an introducer sheath for endotracheal tube with endoscope insertion in trachea and a method thereof.

[0006] BACKGROUND

[0007] Currently, an endotracheal tube insertion involves a multi-step process by a trained medical professional. Further, prior to the endotracheal tube insertion, patient is prepared under sedation or anaesthesia, and an endoscope is inserted through a mouth of the patient to visualize airway structure. Furthermore, the endotracheal tube, a flexible plastic tube with an inflatable cuff, is threaded through the mouth, past vocal cords, and into a trachea under direct the endoscopic guidance. This requires precise coordination and manipulation to ensure proper positioning without damaging surrounding tissues. Moreover, the endotracheal tube is then inflated to secure it in place, and the endoscope is withdrawn. This method offers direct visualization of the airway during the endotracheal tube insertion but challenging, time-consuming, and may not be suitable for all the patients, especially the patients with anatomical variations or limited mouth opening. Hence, there is a need for an improved device for endotracheal tube with endoscope insertion in trachea which addresses the aforementioned issue(s).

[0008] OBJECTIVE OF THE INVENTION

[0009] An objective of the invention is to design an introducer sheath to facilitate insertion of endotracheal tube with endoscope into a trachea of a patient.

[0010] BRIEF DESCRIPTION

[0011] In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, an introducer sheath for endotracheal tube with endoscope insertion in trachea is provided. The introducer sheath includes a proximal end of the introducer sheath adapted to accommodate a endotracheal tube with a endoscope via an oral cavity of a patient. The endoscope is adapted with a camera. The introducer sheath also includes a distal end of the introducer sheath adapted to facilitate positioning of the endotracheal tube with the endoscope inside the trachea, wherein the distal end is extended outward thereby creating a protrusion to cover the endoscope like a hood and wherein the protrusion at the distal end is flattened to provide a smooth surface for insertion of the endotracheal tube. Further, the introducer sheath includes a handle positioned at the proximal end at a predefined angle to provide support for a user during a medical procedure wherein the handle facilitates passage of the introducer sheath along with the endotracheal tube and the endoscope via the oral cavity of the patient into the trachea, thereby exerting downward pressure on oropharynx and facilitating placement of the introducer sheath along with the endotracheal tube and the endoscope in larynx in between vocal cords and oriented towards the trachea, wherein the handle is flat and textured with a dotted surface for providing a firm grip to the user. Furthermore, the introducer sheath includes an aperture positioned on one side of the introducer sheath, and in between the proximal end and the distal end of the introducer sheath wherein the aperture is adapted to remove the introducer sheath via lateral aperture after placement of the endotracheal tube with the endoscope in the trachea of the patient upon visualizing the trachea and carina by utilizing the endoscope.

[0012] In accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure, a method for introducing an introducer sheath for endotracheal tube with endoscope insertion in trachea is provided. The method includes accommodating, by a proximal end of the introducer sheath, an endotracheal tube with endoscope via an oral cavity of a patient into a trachea. Further, the method also includes passing, by a handle, the introducer sheath along with the endotracheal tube and the endoscope via the oral cavity of the patient into the trachea, thereby exerting downward pressure on oropharynx and facilitating placement of the introducer sheath along with the endotracheal tube and the endoscope in larynx in between vocal cords and oriented towards the trachea, wherein the handle is flat and textured with a dotted surface for providing a firm grip to the user. Furthermore, the method includes removing, by an aperture, the introducer sheath via lateral aperture after placement of the endotracheal tube with the endoscope in the trachea of the patient upon visualizing the trachea and carina by utilizing the endoscope.

[0013] To further clarify the advantages and features of the present disclosure, a more particular description of the disclosure will follow by reference to specific embodiments thereof, which are illustrated in the appended figures. It is to be appreciated that these figures depict only typical embodiments of the disclosure and are therefore not to be considered limiting in scope. The disclosure will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail with the appended figures.

[0014] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The disclosure will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail with the accompanying figures in which: FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of an introducer sheath for endotracheal tube with endoscope insertion in trachea in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0016] FIG. 2 is a schematic representation of longitudinal section of the introducer sheath in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0017] FIG. 3 (a) and FIG. 3(b) is a cross-sectional representation of the introducer sheath and a cross-sectional representation of the introducer sheath at tip in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure; and

[0018] FIG. 4 illustrates a flow chart representing the steps involved in a method for introducing an introducer sheath for endotracheal tube with endoscope insertion in trachea in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0019] Further, those skilled in the art will appreciate that elements in the figures are illustrated for simplicity and may not have necessarily been drawn to scale. Furthermore, in terms of the construction of the device, one or more components of the device may have been represented in the figures by conventional symbols, and the figures may show only those specific details that are pertinent to understanding the embodiments of the present disclosure so as not to obscure the figures with details that will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art having the benefit of the description herein.

[0020] DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] For the purpose of promoting an understanding of the principles of the disclosure, reference will now be made to the embodiment illustrated in the figures and specific language will be used to describe them. It will nevertheless be understood that no limitation of the scope of the disclosure is thereby intended. Such alterations and further modifications in the illustrated system, and such further applications of the principles of the disclosure as would normally occur to those skilled in the art are to be construed as being within the scope of the present disclosure.

[0022] The terms “comprises”, “comprising”, or any other variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process or method that comprises a list of steps does not include only those steps but may include other steps not expressly listed or inherent to such a process or method. Similarly, one or more devices or subsystems or elements or structures or components preceded by "comprises... a" does not, without more constraints, preclude the existence of other devices, sub-systems, elements, structures, components, additional devices, additional sub-systems, additional elements, additional structures or additional components. Appearances of the phrase "in an embodiment", "in another embodiment" and similar language throughout this specification may, but not necessarily do, all refer to the same embodiment.

[0023] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which this disclosure belongs. The system, methods, and examples provided herein are only illustrative and not intended to be limiting.

[0024] In the following specification and the claims, reference will be made to a number of terms, which shall be defined to have the following meanings. The singular forms “a”, “an”, and “the” include plural references unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.

[0025] Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an introducer for endotracheal tube with endoscope insertion in trachea is provided. The introducer sheath includes a proximal end of the introducer sheath adapted to accommodate a endotracheal tube with a endoscope via an oral cavity of a patient. The endoscope is adapted with a camera. The introducer sheath also includes a distal end of the introducer sheath adapted to facilitate positioning of the endotracheal tube with the endoscope inside the trachea, wherein the distal end is extended outward thereby creating a protrusion to cover the endoscope like a hood and wherein the protrusion at the distal end is flattened to provide a smooth surface for insertion of the endotracheal tube. Further, the introducer sheath includes a handle positioned at the proximal end at a predefined angle to provide support for a user during a medical procedure wherein the handle facilitates passage of the introducer sheath along with the endotracheal tube and the endoscope via the oral cavity of the patient into the trachea, thereby exerting downward pressure on oropharynx and facilitating placement of the introducer sheath along with the endotracheal tube and the endoscope in larynx in between vocal cords and oriented towards the trachea, wherein the handle is flat and textured with a dotted surface for providing a firm grip to the user. Furthermore, the introducer sheath includes an aperture positioned on one side of the introducer sheath, and in between the proximal end and the distal end of the introducer sheath wherein the aperture is adapted to remove the introducer sheath via lateral aperture after placement of the endotracheal tube with the endoscope in the trachea of the patient upon visualizing the trachea and carina by utilizing the endoscope.

[0026] FIG. 1 is a schematic representation of an introducer sheath for endotracheal tube with endoscope insertion in trachea in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. Typically, the introducer sheath (100) includes two openings and an aperture. The two openings are positioned at a proximal end (110) and at a distal end (130) respectively. A proximal end (110) of the introducer sheath (100) is adapted to accommodate an endotracheal tube (115) with an endoscope (120) via an oral cavity of a patient (125). Typically, the introducer sheath (100) is a device used to facilitate insertion of the endotracheal tube (115) along with the endoscope (120) into the trachea of the patient (125). Further, the introducer sheath (100) is a rigid single curved tube of length between 6 inches to 10 inches. Furthermore, the introducer sheath (100) is fabricated with multiple radii of curvatures to accommodate the endotracheal tube (115) of varying sizes. As used herein, the introducer sheath (100) is designed to be versatile and adaptable in clinical settings, accommodating the patients with different sizes of the endotracheal tube (115) based on factors like age, anatomy, or medical condition. The introducer sheath (100) includes multiple radii of curvatures, guiding the endotracheal tube (115) of different diameters through the patient airway. Typically, the endoscope (120) is positioned inside the endotracheal tube (115) and subsequently the endotracheal tube (115) along with the endoscope (120) is mounted into the introducer sheath (100) via the lateral aperture. Furthermore, the endotracheal tube (115) with the endoscope (120) is a medical device used in airway management during the medical procedure. The endotracheal tube (115) is a flexible tube inserted into the trachea to maintain an open airway during surgery or critical care. The endoscope (120) includes a camera (not shown in FIG. 1) attached to an end of the endotracheal tube (115). The camera provides a real-time visualization of the trachea and surrounding structures, guiding the placement of the endotracheal tube (115) more accurately and reducing risk of complications like accidental insertion. Repeating, hence deleted.

[0027] Further, the distal end (130) of the introducer sheath (100) is adapted to facilitate positioning of the endotracheal tube (115) with the endoscope (120) inside the trachea. The distal end (130) is extended outward thereby creating a protrusion to cover the endoscope (120) like a hood. The protrusion at the distal end (130) is flattened to provide a smooth surface for insertion of the endotracheal tube (115). Typically, the protrusion serves as a protective cover for the endoscope, shielding the endoscope (120) from contact with surrounding tissues and structures during insertion into the trachea, preventing damage and ensuring the endoscope (120) functionality during the medical procedure.

[0028] Furthermore, the introducer sheath (100) includes a handle (135) positioned at the proximal end (110) at a predefined angle to provide support for a user during a medical procedure. The handle (135) facilitates passage of the introducer sheath (100) along with the endotracheal tube (115) and the endoscope (120) via the oral cavity of the patient (125) into the trachea. Thereby exerting downward pressure on oropharynx and facilitating placement of the introducer sheath (100) along with the endotracheal tube (115) and the endoscope (120) in larynx in between vocal cords and oriented towards the trachea. The handle (135) is flat and textured with a dotted surface for providing a firm grip to the user. Typically, the handle (135) is affixed to the distal end (130) at an angle ranging from 10 degrees to 20 degrees to a tangent of axis of the handle (135) and the handle (135) of the introducer sheath (100) is ergonomically designed to enable the user to grip the introducer sheath (100) by a thumb on one side, and an index, middle, and ring fingers on other side thereby facilitating secure handling of the introducer sheath (100) during insertion of the endotracheal tube (115).

[0029] Moreover, the introducer sheath (100) includes an aperture (140) positioned on one side of the introducer sheath, and in between the proximal end (110) and the distal end (130) of the introducer sheath (100). The aperture (140) is adapted to remove the introducer sheath (100) via lateral aperture after placement of the endotracheal tube (115) with the endoscope (120) in the trachea of the patient (125) upon visualizing the trachea and carina by utilizing the endoscope. Typically, the lateral aperture is designed for safe and efficient introducer sheath (100) removal without compromising the endotracheal tube (115) placement or disrupting the patient's airway.

[0030] In an example, consider a scenario, user ‘X’ performs endotracheal intubation on a user ‘Y’ or the patient. The user ‘X’ selects the introducer sheath (100) to assist in guiding the endotracheal tube (115) and endoscope (120) into the patient's trachea. The proximal end (110) of the introducer sheath (100) is wide enough to accommodate both the endotracheal tube (115) and the endoscope, allowing for simultaneous insertion via the patient's oral cavity. As the user ‘X’ navigates the introducer sheath (100) into the trachea of the patient, the extended outward protrusion at the distal end (130) acts as a hood, covering the endoscope (120) and providing a smooth surface for the insertion of the endotracheal tube (115). The handle (135) positioned at the proximal end (110) provides support and stability, facilitating passage through the oropharynx and ensuring precise placement between the vocal cords. Once the endotracheal tube (115) and endoscope (120) are correctly positioned in the trachea. The user ‘X’ utilizes the endoscope (120) to visualize the trachea and carina in the patient. Upon confirming proper placement, the user ‘X’ identifies the aperture (140) positioned on one side of the introducer sheath (100). Further, the aperture (140) allows for safe removal of the introducer sheath (100), minimizing disturbance to the patient’s airway.

[0031] FIG. 2 is a schematic representation of longitudinal section of the introducer sheath in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. The longitudinal section of the introducer sheath (100) includes the handle (135), concave side (170) of the introducer sheath (100), convex side (145) of the introducer sheath (100), projected and flattened concave side of a front end of the introducer sheath (100), edge rounded ( 155). Typically, the longitudinal section of the introducer sheath (100) includes several features designed to facilitate smooth and precise insertion into the patient's trachea during endotracheal intubation procedures. At the proximal end (not shown in FIG. 2) of the introducer sheath (100), the handle (135) provides support and stability for the user, aiding in maneuvering the introducer sheath (100) through the patient's oral cavity and into the trachea. The concave side (170) of the introducer sheath (100) is carefully shaped to guide the endotracheal tube (115) and endoscope (120) smoothly along the anatomical structures of the airway. Further, the convex side (145) of the introducer sheath (100) ensures minimal friction and resistance during insertion of the endotracheal tube (115) and the endoscope (120). Further, at the front end of the introducer sheath (100), the concave side (150) is projected and flattened creating a hood-like structure that covers and protects the endoscope (120) during insertion. Thereby enhancing visualization and reduces risk of damage to the endoscope. Additionally, the rounded edge (155) of the sheath ensures gentle contact with the patient's tissues, minimizing trauma and discomfort during the procedure. Furthermore, the handle (135) is positioned at the proximal end (not shown in FIG. 2) at a predefined angle to provide support for a user during a medical procedure.

[0032] FIG. 3 (a) and 3 (b) is a cross-sectional representation of the introducer sheath and a cross-sectional representation of the introducer sheath at tip in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.

[0033] Referring to FIG. 3a, the cross-sectional representation of the introducer sheath (100), the endotracheal tube (115) and the endoscope (120). Typically, the introducer sheath (100) guides insertion of the endotracheal tube (115) and the endoscope (120) into the patient's trachea, maintaining an open airway and delivering oxygen or anaesthesia to the patient. Further, the endoscope, a flexible tube with a camera, guides healthcare providers in navigating the airway and ensuring correct placement of the endotracheal tube.

[0034] Referring to FIG. 3b, the cross-sectional representation of the introducer sheath (100) at the tip. The introducer sheath (100) includes flattened and rounded concave side (170) at front end, convex side (145) at front end of the introducer sheath (100), the endotracheal tube (115), a light source (165) of the endoscope (120)), and camera lens (160) of the endoscope (120). Typically, the introducer sheath (100) has a flattened concave side (170) for easy insertion into the patient's trachea, while the convex side (145) provides stability. Further, the endotracheal tube (115) is positioned within the introducer sheath, maintaining the patient's airway. Adjacent to the endotracheal tube, an endoscope (120) with a light source (165) and camera lens (160), illuminating the airway and guiding healthcare providers during the medical procedure.

[0035] FIG. 4 illustrates a flow chart representing a method (300) for introducing an introducer sheath for endotracheal tube with endoscope insertion in trachea in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure. The method (300) includes accommodating, by a proximal end of the introducer sheath, an endotracheal tube with endoscope via an oral cavity of a patient into a trachea in step 310. Typically, a hollow space or lumen in the introducer sheath is open along its entire length on one side between the distal end and the proximal end of curved portion facing right side or left side of the larynx, the oropharynx and the oral cavity of the patient when inserted. This feature enables the user to maneuver the introducer sheath with flexibility, even in cases where the patient mouth opening is limited.

[0036] In one embodiment, the introducer sheath (100) includes a single channel for accommodating the endotracheal tube with the endoscope (120) wherein the endoscope (120) includes a light source to visualize the trachea.

[0037] In another embodiment, the introducer sheath (100) outer contour and inner diameter of cross-sectional profile is circular and wherein the cross-sectional profile of the introducer sheath (100) matches with the cross-sectional profile of the endotracheal tube for smooth insertion of the introducer sheath (100) and the endotracheal tube into the trachea.

[0038] In one embodiment, the introducer sheath (100) is a rigid single curved tube of length between 6 inches to 10 inches.

[0039] Further, the method (300) includes providing, by a distal end of the introducer sheath, a smooth surface for insertion of the endotracheal tube.

[0040] In one embodiment, the introducer sheath (100) is adapted with multiple radii of curvatures to accommodate the endotracheal tube (115) of a varying sizes.

[0041] Further, the method (300) includes passing, by a handle, the introducer sheath along with the endotracheal tube and the endoscope via the oral cavity of the patient into the trachea, thereby exerting downward pressure on oropharynx and facilitating placement of the introducer sheath along with the endotracheal tube and the endoscope in larynx in between vocal cords and oriented towards the trachea, wherein the handle is flat and textured with a dotted surface for providing a firm grip to the user in step 320.

[0042] In one embodiment, the handle (135) is affixed to the proximal end (110) at an angle ranging from 10 degrees to 20 degrees to a tangent of axis of the handle (135) and the handle (135) of the introducer sheath (100) is ergonomically designed to enable the user to grip the introducer sheath (100) by a thumb on one side, and an index, middle, and ring fingers on other side thereby facilitating secure handling of the introducer sheath (100) during insertion of the endotracheal tube.

[0043] In another embodiment, the introducer sheath (100) is stabilized using the handle (135) and passes the endotracheal tube with the endoscope (120) into the trachea under vision.

[0044] Furthermore, the method (300) includes removing, by an aperture, the introducer sheath via lateral aperture after placement of the endotracheal tube with the endoscope in the trachea of the patient upon visualizing the trachea and carina by utilizing the endoscope in step 330.

[0045] In one embodiment, the introducer sheath (100) is removed from the oral cavity of the user by gently pulling the introducer sheath (100) away from the endotracheal tube (115) facilitating separation of the introducer sheath (100) from the endotracheal tube.

[0046] Various embodiments of introducer sheath (100) for endotracheal tube with endoscope insertion in trachea as described above provides several benefits. The proximal end (110) of the introducer sheath (100) is designed to facilitate intubation for the patient by accommodating the endotracheal tube (115) with the endoscope (120) through the oral cavity of the patient, thereby reducing discomfort to the patient and ensuring a streamlined procedure. Further, the distal end (130) is extended outward, creating a protective protrusion that covers the endoscope (120) thereby reducing damage, risk and maintaining airway visualization. Further, the handle (135) at the proximal end (110) offers support and a firm grip, allowing precise manipulation and placement of the introducer sheath, the endotracheal tube (115), and the endoscope. Furthermore, the aperture (140) on one side of the sheath allows for efficient removal without disrupting the endotracheal tube (115) position or compromising patient safety. This ergonomic design enhances user comfort and control during the medical procedure.

[0047] It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory of the disclosure and are not intended to be restrictive thereof.

[0048] While specific language has been used to describe the disclosure, any limitations arising on account of the same are not intended. As would be apparent to a person skilled in the art, various working modifications may be made to the method in order to implement the inventive concept as taught herein.

[0049] The figures and the foregoing description give examples of embodiments. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that one or more of the described elements may well be combined into a single functional element. Alternatively, certain elements may be split into multiple functional elements. Elements from one embodiment may be added to another embodiment. For example, the order of processes described herein may be changed and are not limited to the manner described herein. Moreover, the actions of any flow diagram need not be implemented in the order shown; nor do all of the acts need to be necessarily performed. Also, those acts that are not dependent on other acts may be performed in parallel with the other acts. The scope of embodiments is by no means limited by these specific examples.

Claims

I CLAIM:

1. An introducer sheath (100) for endotracheal tube with endoscope insertion in trachea comprising: characterized in that, a proximal end (110) of the introducer sheath (100) adapted to accommodate an endotracheal tube (115) with an endoscope (120) via an oral cavity of a patient (130), wherein the endoscope (120) is adapted with a camera; a distal end (130) of the introducer sheath (100) adapted to facilitate positioning of the endotracheal tube (115) with the endoscope (120) inside the trachea, wherein the distal end (130) is extended outward thereby creating a protrusion to cover the endoscope (120) like a hood and wherein the protrusion at the distal end (130) is flattened to provide a smooth surface for insertion of the endotracheal tube (115); a handle (135) positioned at the proximal end (110) at a predefined angle to provide support for a user during a medical procedure wherein the handle (135) facilitates passage of the introducer sheath (100) along with the endotracheal tube (115) and the endoscope (120) via the oral cavity of the patient (130) into the trachea, thereby exerting downward pressure on oropharynx and facilitating placement of the introducer sheath (100) along with the endotracheal tube (115) and the endoscope (120) in larynx in between vocal cords and oriented towards the trachea, wherein the handle (135) is flat and textured with a dotted surface for providing a firm grip to the user; and an aperture (140) positioned on one side of the introducer sheath (100), and in between the proximal end (110) and the distal end (130) of the introducer sheath (100) wherein the aperture (140) is adapted to remove the introducer sheath (100) via lateral aperture (140) after placement of the endotracheal tube (115) with the endoscope (120) in the trachea of the patient upon visualizing the trachea and carina by utilizing the endoscope (120).

2. The introducer sheath (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the introducer sheath (100) is a rigid single curved tube of length between 6 inches to 10 inches.

3. The introducer sheath (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the introducer sheath (100) is adapted with multiple radii of curvatures to accommodate the endotracheal tube (115) of a varying size.

4. The introducer sheath (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the handle (135) is affixed to the proximal end (110) at an angle ranging from 10 degrees to 20 degrees to a tangent of axis of the handle (135 )and the handle (135) of the introducer sheath (100) is ergonomically designed to enable the user to grip the introducer sheath (100) by a thumb on one side, and an index, middle, and ring fingers on other side thereby facilitating secure handling of the introducer sheath (100) during insertion of the endotracheal tube (115).

5. The introducer sheath (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the introducer sheath (100) is stabilized using the handle (135) and passes the endotracheal tube (115) with the endoscope (120) into the trachea under vision.

6. The introducer sheath (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the introducer sheath (100) is removed from the oral cavity of the user by gently pulling the introducer sheath (100) away from the endotracheal tube (115) facilitating separation of the introducer sheath (100) from the endotracheal tube (115).

7. The introducer sheath (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the endoscope (120) is positioned inside the endotracheal tube (115) and the endotracheal tube (115) along with the endoscope (120) is mounted into the introduced sheath (100) via the lateral aperture.

8. The introducer sheath (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the introducer sheath (100) comprises a single channel for accommodating the endotracheal tube (115) with the endoscope (120) wherein the endoscope (120) comprises a light source to visualize the trachea.

9. The introducer sheath (100) as claimed in claim 1, wherein the introducer sheath (100) outer contour and inner diameter of cross-sectional profile is circular and wherein the cross-sectional profile of the introducer sheath (100) matches with the cross- sectional profile of the endotracheal tube (115) for smooth insertion of the introducer sheath (100) and the endotracheal tube (115) into the trachea.

10. A method (300) for introducing an introducer sheath for endotracheal tube with endoscope insertion in trachea comprising: characterized in that, accommodating, by a proximal end of the introducer sheath, an endotracheal tube with endoscope via an oral cavity of a patient into a trachea wherein the tip of the endoscope is adapted with a camera; (310) passing, by a handle, the introducer sheath along with the endotracheal tube and the endoscope via the oral cavity of the patient into the trachea, thereby exerting downward pressure on oropharynx and facilitating placement of the introducer sheath along with the endotracheal tube and the endoscope in larynx in between vocal cords and oriented towards the trachea, wherein the handle is flat and textured with a dotted surface for providing a firm grip to the user; (320) and removing, by an aperture, the introducer sheath via lateral aperture after placement of the endotracheal tube with the endoscope in the trachea of the patient upon visualizing the trachea and carina by utilizing the endoscope. (330)

Citation Information

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