Communication method, terminal, network device, communication system, and storage medium
By collaboratively determining the CP length of time-domain resources through terminal and network equipment, the transmission and reception of sensing signals are optimized, solving the problem of low transmission efficiency of sensing resources and improving the efficiency of sensing communication.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/CN2024/106542
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-22
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the transmission efficiency of sensing resources is low, which cannot meet the needs of communication and sensing services in the integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) technology.
Terminals and network devices optimize the transmission and reception process of sensing signals, including information interaction and signaling mechanisms, by determining the CP length of the time domain symbols in the first time domain resource, in order to adapt to the needs of different service types and target distances.
It improves the efficiency of transmitting and receiving sensing resources, enhances the overall efficiency of sensing communication, and meets the service requirements of the integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) technology.
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Figure CN2024106542_22012026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Communication method, terminal, network device, communication system and storage medium TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of communication, and particularly relates to a communication method, a terminal, a network device, a communication system and a storage medium. BACKGROUND
[0002] Integrated Sensing And Communication (ISAC) technology integrates sensing capability into the design of a communication system, so that the communication system can provide sensing as a service to users together with communication services. The ISAC technology can be applied to scenarios such as base station self-transmission and self-reception, base station A transmission and base station B reception, terminal transmission and base station reception, base station transmission and terminal reception, terminal self-transmission and self-reception, terminal A transmission and terminal B reception, and the like.
[0003] SUMMARY
[0004] How to improve the transmission efficiency of sensing resources is a problem to be solved.
[0005] Embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method, a terminal, a network device, a communication system and a storage medium.
[0006] According to a first aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, a communication method is provided, and the method comprises: determining, by a terminal, a CP length of a time domain symbol in a first time domain resource, the first time domain resource being used for transmitting and / or receiving a sensing signal.
[0007] According to a second aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, a communication method is provided, and the method comprises: determining, by a network device, first information, the first information being used for determining a CP length of a time domain symbol in a first time domain resource, the first time domain resource being used for transmitting and / or receiving a sensing signal.
[0008] According to a third aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, a terminal is provided, and the terminal comprises: a processing module configured to determine a CP length of a time domain symbol in a first time domain resource, the first time domain resource being used for transmitting and / or receiving a sensing signal.
[0009] According to a fourth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, a network device is provided, and the network device comprises: a processing module configured to determine first information, the first information being used for determining a CP length of a time domain symbol in a first time domain resource, the first time domain resource being used for transmitting and / or receiving a sensing signal.
[0010] According to a fifth aspect of embodiments of the present disclosure, a terminal is provided, and the terminal comprises: one or more processors; and wherein the terminal is configured to perform the communication method of the first aspect.
[0011] According to a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a network device is provided, comprising: one or more processors; and wherein the network device is configured to perform the communication method of the second aspect.
[0012] According to a seventh aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a communication system is provided, comprising a terminal and a network device, wherein the terminal is configured to implement the communication method of the first aspect, and the network device is configured to implement the communication method of the second aspect.
[0013] According to an eighth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a storage medium is provided, which stores instructions, and the instructions, when executed on a communication device, cause the communication device to perform the method of the first aspect or the second aspect.
[0014] According to a ninth aspect of the embodiments of the present disclosure, a computer program is provided, which, when executed on a communication device, causes the communication device to perform the communication method of the first aspect or the second aspect.
[0015] According to the embodiments of the present disclosure, the terminal determines the CP length corresponding to the time domain symbol in the first time domain resource, and transmits and / or receives the sensing signal through the first time domain resource, which can improve the transmission and / or reception efficiency of the sensing resource, thereby improving the sensing communication efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following describes the drawings required for the embodiments, and the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present disclosure, and do not specifically limit the protection scope of the present disclosure.
[0017] FIG. 1A is an architecture schematic diagram of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0018] FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of a sensing scenario according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0019] FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram of a sensing scenario according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0020] FIG. 1D is a schematic diagram of another sensing scenario according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0021] FIG. 2A is an interaction schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0022] FIG. 2B is an interaction schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0023] FIG. 2C is an interaction schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0024] FIG. 2D is an interaction schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0025] FIG. 3A is a flow diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0026] FIG. 3B is a flow diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0027] FIG. 3C is a flow diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0028] FIG. 4A is a flow diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0029] FIG. 4B is a flow diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0030] FIG. 5 is an interaction diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0031] FIG. 6A is an interaction diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0032] FIG. 6B is an interaction diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0033] FIG. 6C is an interaction diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0034] FIG. 6D is an interaction diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0035] FIG. 7A is a structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0036] FIG. 7B is a structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0037] FIG. 8A is a structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0038] FIG. 8B is a structural diagram of a chip according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0039] The present disclosure provides a communication method, a terminal, a network device, a communication system, and a storage medium.
[0040] In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a communication method, including: determining, by a terminal, a CP length of a time domain symbol in a first time domain resource, the first time domain resource being used for transmitting and / or receiving a sensing signal.
[0041] In the above embodiment, the terminal determines the CP length of the time domain symbol in the first time domain resource, and transmits and / or receives the sensing signal through the first time domain resource, which can improve the transmission and / or reception efficiency of the sensing resource, thereby improving the sensing communication efficiency.
[0042] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the terminal receives first information sent by the network device, and the first information is used to determine the CP length.
[0043] In the above embodiments, the terminal receives first information sent by the network device, and determines the CP length according to the first information, which can improve the transmission and / or reception efficiency of the sensing resource.
[0044] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the method further includes: the terminal sends second information to the network device, and the second information is used to determine the first information.
[0045] In the above embodiments, the terminal sends second information to the network device, the network device determines the first information according to the second information, and the terminal determines the length according to the first information determined by the network device, which can improve the transmission and / or reception efficiency of the sensing resource.
[0046] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the method further includes at least one of the following: the terminal receives first signaling sent by the network device, and the first signaling is used to activate the first time domain resource; the terminal receives second signaling sent by the network device, and the second signaling is used to deactivate the first time domain resource.
[0047] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the method further includes: the terminal determines first information, and the first information is used to determine the CP length.
[0048] In the above embodiments, the terminal can determine the first information and determine the CP length based on the first information, which improves the efficiency of the terminal in determining the CP length.
[0049] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the method further includes: the terminal sends first information to the network device, and the first information is used to determine the CP length.
[0050] In the above embodiments, the terminal determines the first information and sends the first information to the network device, which realizes the information synchronization between the terminal and the network device.
[0051] In some embodiments of the first aspect, the CP length and the first information have a mapping relationship; the first information includes at least one of the following: a service type; a target distance; a target range.
[0052] In the above embodiments, the CP length and the first information have a mapping relationship, which enables the terminal to accurately determine the CP length based on the first information, thereby improving the transmission and / or reception efficiency of the sensing resource.
[0053] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the CP length is determined based on first information, the first information comprising at least one of: a CP length; a CP length index; a CP type; an offset from an anchor CP; an offset from an anchor SCS; a ratio to an anchor CP; a distribution pattern of CPs in consecutive time domain symbols.
[0054] In the above embodiments, the first information comprises the above content, which enables the terminal to accurately determine the CP length based on the first information, thereby improving the transmission and / or reception efficiency of the sensing resource.
[0055] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the CP length is determined based on a predefined rule, the predefined rule comprising a mapping relationship between the CP length and third information; the third information comprising at least one of: a target distance; a service type; a terminal device moving speed.
[0056] In the above embodiments, the predefined rule comprises the above content, which enables the terminal to accurately determine the CP length based on the predefined rule, thereby improving the transmission and / or reception efficiency of the sensing resource.
[0057] In some embodiments of the first aspect, in some embodiments, the sensing signal is used to obtain sensing measurement data, the sensing measurement data being used to determine a sensing measurement result.
[0058] In the above embodiments, the first time domain resource is used to transmit and / or receive the sensing signal, thereby improving the transmission and / or reception efficiency of the sensing signal.
[0059] In a second aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication method, the method comprising: determining, by a network device, first information, the first information being used to determine a CP length of a time domain symbol in a first time domain resource, the first time domain resource being used to transmit and / or receive a sensing signal.
[0060] In some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the method further comprises: transmitting, by the network device, the first information to a terminal.
[0061] In some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the method further comprises: receiving, by the network device, second information transmitted by a terminal, the second information being used to determine the first information.
[0062] In some embodiments of the second aspect, in some embodiments, the method further comprises at least one of: transmitting, by the network device, first signaling to a terminal, the first signaling being used to activate the first time domain resource; and transmitting, by the network device, second signaling to a terminal, the second signaling being used to deactivate the first time domain resource.
[0063] In some embodiments of the second aspect, the network device determines the first information, including: the network device receiving the first information sent by the terminal, the first information being used to determine the CP length.
[0064] In some embodiments of the second aspect, there is a mapping relationship between the CP length and the first information; the first information includes at least one of the following: a service type; a target distance; a target range.
[0065] In some embodiments of the second aspect, the first information includes at least one of the following: a CP length; a CP length index; a CP type; an offset from an anchor CP; an offset from an anchor SCS; a ratio to an anchor CP; a CP distribution pattern in consecutive time domain symbols.
[0066] In some embodiments of the second aspect, the CP length is determined based on a predefined rule, the predefined rule including a mapping relationship between the CP length and third information; the third information includes at least one of the following: a target distance; a service type; a terminal device moving speed.
[0067] In some embodiments of the second aspect, the sensing signal is used to obtain sensing measurement data, the sensing measurement data being used to determine a sensing measurement result.
[0068] In a third aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a terminal, including: a processing module configured to determine a CP length of a time domain symbol in a first time domain resource, the first time domain resource being used to send and / or receive a sensing signal.
[0069] In a fourth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network device, including: a processing module configured to determine first information, the first information being used to determine a CP length of a time domain symbol in a first time domain resource, the first time domain resource being used to send and / or receive a sensing signal.
[0070] In a fifth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a terminal, including: one or more processors; wherein the terminal is configured to perform the communication method of the first aspect.
[0071] In a sixth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a network device, including: one or more processors; wherein the network device is configured to perform the communication method of the second aspect.
[0072] In a seventh aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a communication system, including a terminal and a network device, wherein the terminal is configured to implement the communication method of the first aspect, and the network device is configured to implement the communication method of the second aspect.
[0073] In an eighth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a storage medium, the storage medium storing instructions, and the instructions, when executed on a communication device, cause the communication device to perform the method of the first aspect or the second aspect.
[0074] In a ninth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a program product, and the program product, when executed on a communication device, causes the communication device to perform the method described in the optional implementation of the first aspect or the second aspect.
[0075] In a tenth aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a computer program, and the computer program, when executed on a communication device, causes the communication device to perform any of the above communication methods.
[0076] In an eleventh aspect, the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a chip or a chip system. The chip or the chip system includes processing circuitry configured to perform the method described in the optional implementation of the first aspect or the second aspect.
[0077] It can be understood that the above network function, terminal, communication system, storage medium, program product, computer program, chip or chip system are all used to perform the method proposed in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Therefore, the beneficial effects that can be achieved are referred to the beneficial effects in the corresponding method, which will not be repeated here.
[0078] The embodiments of the present disclosure propose a communication method, a terminal, a network device, a communication system and a storage medium. In some embodiments, the communication method and the information sending method, the information receiving method and the like can be replaced with each other.
[0079] The embodiments of the present disclosure are not exhaustive, but only illustrate some embodiments, and are not specific limitations on the protection scope of the present disclosure. In the case of no contradiction, each step in an embodiment can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the steps can be combined arbitrarily, for example, the scheme after removing some steps in an embodiment can also be implemented as an independent embodiment, and the order of the steps in an embodiment can be exchanged arbitrarily, in addition, the optional implementation in an embodiment can be combined arbitrarily; in addition, the embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, for example, the steps of different embodiments or part of the steps of different embodiments can be combined arbitrarily, an embodiment can be combined with the optional implementation of other embodiments.
[0080] In each embodiment of the present disclosure, the terms and / or descriptions of the embodiments have consistency if there is no special description and logical conflict, and can be referred to each other, and the technical features in different embodiments can be combined to form new embodiments according to their inherent logical relationship.
[0081] The terminology used in the disclosure of the embodiments herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the disclosure.
[0082] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, the elements expressed in singular form, such as "one", "a", "the", "above", "said", "preceding", "this", etc., can represent "one and only one", or can represent "one or more", "at least one", etc. For example, in the case of using articles such as "a", "an", "the" in English in translation, the noun after the article can be understood as singular expression, or can be understood as plural expression.
[0083] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, "plurality" means two or more.
[0084] In some embodiments, the terms "at least one of", "one or more of", "a plurality of", "multiple", and the like can be replaced with each other.
[0085] In some embodiments, the description manner of "at least one of A, B", "A and / or B", "A in one case, B in another case", "responding to a case A, responding to another case B", and the like can include the following technical solutions according to the case: A is executed in some embodiments (A is executed regardless of B); B is executed in some embodiments (B is executed regardless of A); A and B are selectively executed in some embodiments (A and B are selected to be executed); A and B are executed in some embodiments (A and B are both executed). When there are more branches such as A, B, C, etc., it is similar to the above.
[0086] In some embodiments, the description manner of "A or B" and the like can include the following technical solutions according to the case: A is executed in some embodiments (A is executed regardless of B); B is executed in some embodiments (B is executed regardless of A); A and B are selectively executed in some embodiments (A and B are selected to be executed). When there are more branches such as A, B, C, etc., it is similar to the above.
[0087] The prefix words of "first", "second" and the like in the embodiments of the present disclosure are merely used to distinguish different description objects, and do not constitute limitation on the position, order, priority, quantity or content of the description objects. The description objects are described in the claims or embodiments, and should not be construed as redundant limitation because of the use of the prefix words. For example, the description object is "field", and the ordinal words before "field" in "first field" and "second field" do not limit the position or order between "fields", and "first" and "second" do not limit whether the "fields" modified thereby are in the same message or not, nor limit the order of "first field" and "second field". For another example, the description object is "level", and the ordinal words before "level" in "first level" and "second level" do not limit the priority between "levels". For another example, the quantity of the description object is not limited by the ordinal words, and can be one or more. For example, "first device", wherein the quantity of "device" can be one or more. In addition, the objects modified by different prefix words can be the same or different, for example, the description object is "device", and "first device" and "second device" can be the same device or different devices, and the types thereof can be the same or different. For another example, the description object is "information", and "first information" and "second information" can be the same information or different information, and the contents thereof can be the same or different.
[0088] In some embodiments, "including A", "containing A", "for indicating A", "carrying A" can be interpreted as directly carrying A, or indirectly indicating A.
[0089] In some embodiments, the terms of "in response to", "in response to determining", "in the case of", "when", "when", "if", "if" and the like can be replaced with each other.
[0090] In some embodiments, the terms of "greater than", "greater than or equal to", "not less than", "more than", "more than or equal to", "not less than", "higher than", "higher than or equal to", "not lower than", "above" and the like can be replaced with each other, and the terms of "less than", "less than or equal to", "not greater than", "less than", "less than or equal to", "not more than", "lower than", "lower than or equal to", "not higher than", "below" and the like can be replaced with each other.
[0091] In some embodiments, an apparatus or the like can be interpreted as an entity, and can also be interpreted as virtual, and the name thereof is not limited to the name described in the embodiments. The terms "apparatus", "equipment", "device", "circuit", "network element", "node", "function", "unit", "section", "system", "network", "chip", "chip system", "entity", "subject" and the like can be replaced with each other.
[0092] In some embodiments, a "network" can be interpreted as an apparatus (for example, an access network device, a core network device, and the like) included in the network.
[0093] In some embodiments, the terms "access network device (AN device)", "radio access network device (RAN device)", "base station (BS)", "radio base station", "fixed station", "node", "access point", "transmission point (TP)", "reception point (RP)", "transmission / reception point (TRP)", "panel", "antenna panel", "antenna array", "cell", "macro cell", "small cell", "femto cell", "pico cell", "sector", "cell group", "serving cell", "carrier", "component carrier", "bandwidth part (BWP)" and the like can be replaced with each other.
[0094] In some embodiments, the terms "terminal," "terminal device," "user equipment (UE)," "user terminal," "mobile station (MS)," "mobile terminal (MT)," "subscriber station," "mobile unit," "subscriber unit," "wireless unit," "remote unit," "mobile device," "wireless device," "wireless communication device," "remote device," "mobile subscriber station," "access terminal," "mobile terminal," "wireless terminal," "remote terminal," "handset," "user agent," "mobile client," "client," and so on can be replaced with each other.
[0095] In some embodiments, the access network device, the core network device, or the network device can be replaced with a terminal. For example, the embodiments of the present disclosure can also be applied to a structure in which communication between the access network device, the core network device, or the network device and the terminal is replaced with communication between a plurality of terminals (e.g., device-to-device (D2D), vehicle-to-everything (V2X), etc.). In this case, the terminal can also be configured to have all or part of the functions of the access network device. In addition, the terms "uplink," "downlink," and the like can also be replaced with terms corresponding to the inter-terminal communication (e.g., "side"). For example, the uplink channel, the downlink channel, and the like can be replaced with the side channel, and the uplink, the downlink, and the like can be replaced with the sidelink.
[0096] In some embodiments, the terminal can be replaced with the access network device, the core network device, or the network device. In this case, the access network device, the core network device, or the network device can also be configured to have all or part of the functions of the terminal.
[0097] In some embodiments, the data, information, etc. can be obtained in compliance with the laws and regulations of the country where the location is situated.
[0098] In some embodiments, the data, information, etc. can be obtained after obtaining the consent of the user.
[0099] In addition, each element, each row, or each column in the table of the embodiments of the present disclosure can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and any combination of any element, any row, or any column can also be implemented as an independent embodiment.
[0100] FIG. 1A is a schematic diagram of an architecture of a communication system according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0101] As shown in FIG. 1A, the communication system 100 includes a terminal 101 and a network device 102.
[0102] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 can be a user equipment (UE), and the terminal 101, for example, includes at least one of a mobile phone, a wearable device, an Internet of Things device, a communication-capable automobile, a smart automobile, a tablet computer (Pad), a computer with wireless transceiver function, a virtual reality (VR) terminal device, an augmented reality (AR) terminal device, a wireless terminal device in industrial control, a wireless terminal device in self-driving, a wireless terminal device in remote medical surgery, a wireless terminal device in smart grid, a wireless terminal device in transportation safety, a wireless terminal device in smart city, a wireless terminal device in smart home, but is not limited thereto.
[0103] In some embodiments, the network device 102 can be one functional network element in a core network device, and the core network device can be one device including a first network element, a second network element, etc., or a plurality of devices or device groups including all or part of the first network element, the second network element, etc. The network element can be virtual or physical. The core network includes at least one of an evolved packet core (EPC), a 5G core network (5GCN), a next generation core (NGC), for example.
[0104] In some embodiments, the network device 102 can include at least one of an access network device and a core network device.
[0105] In some embodiments, the access network device is, for example, a node or device that accesses a terminal to a wireless network, and the access network device can include at least one of an evolved NodeB (eNB) in a 5G communication system, a next generation eNB (ng-eNB), a next generation NodeB (gNB), a node B (NB), a home node B (HNB), a home evolved node B (HeNB), a wireless backhaul device, a radio network controller (RNC), a base station controller (BSC), a base transceiver station (BTS), a base band unit (BBU), a mobile switching center, a base station in a 6G communication system, an Open RAN, a Cloud RAN, a base station in other communication systems, an access node in a Wi-Fi system, but is not limited thereto.
[0106] In some embodiments, the technical solutions of the present disclosure can be applied to an Open RAN architecture, at this time, the interfaces between or within the access network devices involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure can become internal interfaces of the Open RAN, and the processes and information interactions between these internal interfaces can be realized through software or programs.
[0107] In some embodiments, the access network device can be composed of a central unit (CU) and a distributed unit (DU), wherein the CU can also be referred to as a control unit. The CU-DU structure can split the protocol layers of the access network device, and the functions of part of the protocol layers are controlled by the CU, and the functions of the remaining part or all of the protocol layers are distributed in the DU and controlled by the CU, but are not limited thereto.
[0108] In some embodiments, the core network device can be one device including one or more network elements, or can be multiple devices or device groups including all or part of the one or more network elements respectively. The network element can be virtual or physical. The core network includes at least one of an evolved packet core (EPC), a 5G core network (5GCN), a next generation core (NGC), for example.
[0109] It can be understood that the communication system described in the embodiments of the present disclosure is for more clearly illustrating the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, and does not constitute a limitation on the technical solutions proposed in the embodiments of the present disclosure. Those skilled in the art can know that, with the evolution of system architecture and the appearance of new business scenarios, the technical solutions proposed in the embodiments of the present disclosure are also applicable to similar technical problems.
[0110] The following embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to the communication system 100 shown in FIG. 1A or part of the subject, but are not limited thereto. The subjects shown in FIG. 1A are exemplary, and the communication system can include all or part of the subjects in FIG. 1A, or other subjects other than those in FIG. 1A. The number and form of each subject is arbitrary, each subject can be physical or virtual, the connection relationship between each subject is exemplary, each subject can not be connected or can be connected, the connection can be in any way, can be direct connection or indirect connection, can be wired connection or wireless connection.
[0111] Embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied to Long Term Evolution (LTE), LTE-Advanced (LTE-A), LTE-Beyond (LTE-B), SUPER 3G, IMT-Advanced, 4th generation mobile communication system (4G), 5th generation mobile communication system (5G), 5G new radio (NR), 6th generation mobile communication system (6G), Future Radio Access (FRA), New-Radio Access Technology (RAT), New Radio (NR), New radio access (NX), Future generation radio access (FX), Global System for Mobile communications (GSM (registered trademark)), CDMA2000, Ultra Mobile Broadband (UMB), IEEE 802.11 (Wi-Fi (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.16 (WiMAX (registered trademark)), IEEE 802.20, Ultra-WideBand (UWB), Bluetooth (Bluetooth (registered trademark)), Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) network, Device-to-Device (D2D) system, Machine to Machine (M2M) system, Internet of Things (IoT) system, Vehicle-to-Everything (V2X), system using other communication methods, next-generation system expanded based on them, and the like. Further, a plurality of systems can be applied in combination (for example, combination of LTE or LTE-A and 5G, and the like).
[0112] As a new technology in 5G and / or 6G (mainly 6G), ISAC technology aims to integrate sensing capability into the design of communication systems, so that the communication system can provide sensing as a service to users together with communication services. ISAC technology can be applied to scenarios such as base station self-transmission and self-reception, base station A transmission and base station B reception, terminal transmission and base station reception, base station transmission and terminal reception, terminal self-transmission and self-reception, terminal A transmission and terminal B reception, etc. In the design process of the ISAC system, the business requirements of communication and sensing need to be considered at the same time.
[0113] FIG. 1B is a schematic diagram of a sensing scenario, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0114] As shown in FIG. 1B, the sensing scenario can include, but is not limited to, the following six scenarios.
[0115] Scenario 1: Base station self-transmission and self-reception (or gNB self-transmission and self-reception, i.e., TRP monostatic). The base station transmits a sensing signal, and after the sensing signal passes through the environment or objects in the environment, the same base station receives and measures the reflected / scattered wave.
[0116] Scenario 2: Base station A transmission and base station B reception (or gNB A transmission and B reception, i.e., TRP-TRP bistatic). Base station A transmits a sensing signal, and after the sensing signal passes through the environment or objects in the environment, base station B receives and measures the reflected / scattered wave.
[0117] Scenario 3: Terminal transmission and base station reception (or UE transmission and gNB reception, i.e., UE-TRP bistatic). The terminal transmits a sensing signal, and after the sensing signal passes through the environment or objects in the environment, the base station receives and measures the reflected / scattered wave.
[0118] Scenario 4: Base station transmission and terminal reception (or gNB transmission and UE reception, i.e., TRP-UE bistatic). The base station transmits a sensing signal, and after the sensing signal is reflected by the measured object, the terminal receives and measures the reflected / scattered wave.
[0119] Scenario 5: Terminal self-transmission and self-reception (or UE self-transmission and self-reception, i.e., UE monostatic). The terminal transmits a sensing signal, and after the sensing signal passes through the environment or objects in the environment, the same terminal receives and measures the reflected / scattered wave.
[0120] Scenario 6: Terminal A transmission and terminal B reception (or UE A transmission and B reception, i.e., UE-UE bistatic). Terminal A transmits a sensing signal, and after the sensing signal passes through the environment or objects in the environment, terminal B receives and measures the reflected / scattered wave.
[0121] FIG. 1C is a schematic diagram of a sensing scenario, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 1D is a schematic diagram of another sensing scenario, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0122] In a network environment, when a terminal device transmits a sensing reference signal (S-RS) based on UE monostatic sensing, taking FIG. 1C as an example, for a target with a shorter distance, the S-RS propagation path is relatively shorter; for a target with a longer distance, the S-RS propagation path is relatively longer. In another scenario, the terminal device is under the coverage of a base station device, and transmits an S-RS based on TRP-UE bistatic sensing, taking FIG. 1D as an example, for a position closer to the cell center, that is, closer to the base station device, the S-RS propagation path is relatively shorter; for a target farther away from the base station device, the S-RS propagation path is relatively longer.
[0123] Therefore, in actual sensing services, the UE or the TRP may exist sensing for targets with different distances, which may cause different distance lengths of the propagation paths of the sensing signals. On the premise of maintaining sensing accuracy, different lengths of cyclic prefix (CP) are suitable for different sensing distances. For a long CP, better anti-time delay expansion and anti-multipath interference capabilities can be provided, which means that the device can sense targets with a farther distance. In addition, from the perspective of combining sensing and communication, the sensitivity of communication and sensing to the CP is different, and the distance of the propagation path of the communication signal and the propagation path of the sensing signal is not always the same. Therefore, in the related art, the mechanism of uniformly configuring the CP in the same time slot cannot meet the new integrated sensing and communication requirements.
[0124] Therefore, the embodiment of the present disclosure provides a communication method, a terminal determines the CP length corresponding to the time domain symbol in the first time domain resource, and transmits and / or receives a sensing signal through the first time domain resource, which can improve the transmission and / or reception efficiency of the sensing resource, thereby improving the sensing communication efficiency.
[0125] FIG. 2A is an interaction schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 2A, the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a communication method, and the above method comprises:
[0126] In step S2101, the terminal 101 transmits second information to the network device 102.
[0127] In some embodiments, the network device 102 receives the second information transmitted by the terminal 101.
[0128] In some embodiments, the second information is used to determine the first information, and the first information is used to determine the CP length. For example, the network device 102 can determine the first information according to the second information, and determine the CP length through the first information.
[0129] For example, the second information can be assistance information, which can also be referred to as UE assistance information. For example, the first information can be CP configuration information.
[0130] For example, the terminal 101 sends the assistance information to the network device 102, and the network device 102 can determine the CP configuration information according to the assistance information, and the CP corresponding length can be determined through the CP configuration information.
[0131] For example, the terminal 101 sends the assistance information to the network device 102, and the network device 102 determines the configuration information of the first time domain resource according to the assistance information. The configuration information of the first time domain resource can include the CP configuration information, and the CP length corresponding to the CP in the first time domain resource can be determined through the CP configuration information.
[0132] In some embodiments, the first information can be sent periodically or triggered randomly.
[0133] In some embodiments, the first information can include at least one of the following: a detection target range, a detection target angle, a detection target distance, a service type, a UE speed, a UE acceleration, a UE sensing receiver sensitivity, a UE supported CP length, a UE supported CP length index, a UE supported CP type, a UE supported CP and baseline CP offset, a UE supported subcarrier spacing (SCS) and baseline SCS offset, a UE supported CP and baseline CP ratio, and a UE supported CP pattern in a certain continuous time domain symbol.
[0134] In some embodiments, step S2101 is optional, and can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0135] In step S2102, the network device 102 sends the first information to the terminal 101.
[0136] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 receives the first information sent by the network device 102. The first information is used to determine the CP length.
[0137] In some embodiments, the network device 102 can determine the first information and send the determined first information to the terminal 101.
[0138] In some embodiments, the network device 102 can determine the first information according to the second information sent by the terminal 101, and send the determined first information to the terminal 101.
[0139] For example, the first information can be CP configuration information, or other information used to determine the CP length.
[0140] In some embodiments, the network device 102 can determine the CP configuration information and send the determined CP configuration information to the terminal 101.
[0141] In some embodiments, the network device 102 can determine the CP configuration information according to the assistance information sent by the terminal 101, and send the determined CP configuration information to the terminal 101.
[0142] In some embodiments, the CP configuration information sent by the network device 102 to the terminal 101 can be included in the configuration information of the first time domain resource. That is, the network device 102 can determine the configuration information of the first time domain resource, and the CP configuration information is included in the configuration information of the first time domain resource.
[0143] In some embodiments, the first time domain resource is configured by the network device. The network device can configure the first time domain resource through third signaling, and the third signaling includes at least one of downlink control information (DCI), media access control-control element (MAC CE), and radio resource control (RRC) signaling.
[0144] In some embodiments, the first time domain resource can be used for transmitting a sensing signal. Wherein, the transmission can include sending and / or receiving. The first time domain resource used for transmitting a sensing signal can be that the first time domain resource is used for sending and / or receiving a sensing signal. That is, the first time domain resource can be used for sending a sensing signal, the first time domain resource can also be used for receiving a sensing signal, and the first time domain resource can also be used for both sending and receiving a sensing signal.
[0145] In some embodiments, the first time domain resource can be used for sending and / or receiving a communication signal.
[0146] In some embodiments, the first time domain resource can be used for sending and / or receiving a sensing signal and / or a communication signal.
[0147] For sensing services, the network device 102 and the terminal 101 jointly complete sensing signal transmission and reception, or the network device 102 configures the first time domain resource for the terminal 101, and the terminal 101 itself completes sensing signal transmission and reception, or the network device 102 configures the first time domain resource for the terminal 101, and multiple terminal devices complete sensing signal transmission and reception. For communication services, the network device 102 and the terminal 101 jointly complete communication signal transmission and reception.
[0148] In some embodiments, the CP configuration information can include CP indirect configuration information and CP direct configuration information. The CP indirect configuration information and the CP length have a mapping relationship, and the CP length can be determined through the CP indirect configuration information and the mapping relationship. The CP length can be directly determined through the CP direct configuration information.
[0149] In some embodiments, the CP length and the first information have a mapping relationship. The first information includes at least one of the following: a service type; a target distance; and a target range.
[0150] The service type can include a sensing service and a communication service, and the service type can also include different types of sensing services, such as a service with a long sensing distance and a service with a short sensing distance. The target distance can be a sensing distance and / or a communication distance, and the target range refers to a sensing range and / or a communication range.
[0151] In some embodiments, the network device indicates / configures the indirect related configuration of the CP, and the terminal determines the CP length of the time domain symbol in the first time domain resource. The related configuration includes at least one of the following: a service type, a target distance, and a target range.
[0152] In some embodiments, the protocol predefines at least one of the following rules: a mapping relationship between the CP length and a sensing service; and a mapping relationship between the CP length and a target distance / range.
[0153] Optionally, the mapping relationship can be determined by a mapping table predefined by the protocol. The mapping table can include at least one of the following: μ, a subcarrier spacing, a service type, a distance range, and different types of CPs. μ represents a related parameter of the subcarrier spacing, for example, μ is 0 representing 15 kHz, and μ is 1 representing 30 kHz. The different types of CPs can include at least one of the following: a normal CP (NCP), an extended CP (ECP), a long CP (LCP), and an extended long CP (ELCP).
[0154] In some embodiments, the mapping relationship between the CP length and the service type can be determined by the protocol, for example, by Table 1. Under the premise of the same subcarrier spacing size, LCP>ECP>NCP in Table 1. For example, the network device indicates through the DCI that the service currently scheduled in the first time domain resource is a sensing service, and the CP length is confirmed as the length corresponding to LCP.
[0155] Table 1
[0156] In some embodiments, the mapping relationship between the CP length and the target distance can be determined by a protocol, for example, by Table 2. In Table 2, under the same subcarrier spacing size, ELCP > LCP > ECP > NCP. For example, the network device indicates through the DCI that the target distance of the sensing service currently scheduled in the first time domain resource is greater than 500, and the CP length is confirmed as the length corresponding to ELCP.
[0157] Table 2
[0158] It can be understood that the data in the above table is only an example, and in the actual sensing and communication process, the data in the mapping table can be set according to the actual situation, and the present disclosure does not limit this.
[0159] In some embodiments, the CP length is determined based on the first information, and the first information includes at least one of the following: CP length; CP length index; CP type; offset from anchor CP; offset from anchor SCS; ratio to anchor CP; and CP distribution pattern in consecutive time domain symbols.
[0160] In some embodiments, the network device indicates / configures the direct related configuration of the CP, and then the terminal determines the CP length of the time domain symbol in the first time domain resource. The direct configuration includes at least one of the following: CP length, CP length index, CP type, offset from baseline CP, offset from baseline SCS, ratio to baseline CP, and CP pattern in a period of consecutive time domain symbols.
[0161] The CP length can be an absolute CP length (for example, 33.33us) or a relative length (for example, 10% of the time domain symbol).
[0162] The CP length index refers to the index value corresponding to the CP length. For example, the index value 0 corresponds to the CP length of 33.33us, and the index value 1 corresponds to the CP length of 66.66us.
[0163] The CP type refers to the type of the CP. For example, NCP, ECP, LCP, ELCP, etc. In the case of the same SCS, the length size relationship corresponding to different CP types is: NCP < ECP < LCP < ELCP.
[0164] The offset from the baseline CP refers to the offset value from the anchor CP. The protocol predefines that the anchor CP corresponds to the offset value 0, the first CP corresponds to the offset value 1, the second CP corresponds to the offset value 2, and so on. The anchor CP can be a configured CP for communication service or a determined CP for CP length.
[0165] Wherein, the offset from baseline SCS refers to the offset value from the anchor SCS. The protocol predefines that the anchor SCS corresponds to the offset value 0, the first SCS corresponds to the offset value 1, the second SCS corresponds to the offset value 2, and so on. The anchor SCS can be the SCS configured for communication service, or the SCS with a determined SCS size. The CP on the symbol corresponding to different SCS is not the same. The baseline SCS corresponds to the CP value on the baseline SCS. By the offset value corresponding to different SCS, the CP value corresponding to SCS is determined.
[0166] Wherein, the ratio to baseline CP refers to the multiple compared with the anchor CP, and the ratio is a natural number greater than 0. The anchor CP can be the CP configured for communication service, or the CP with a determined CP length.
[0167] Wherein, the CP pattern of consecutive time domain symbols refers to the distribution pattern of time domain symbols of two different types of CP (for example, normal CP and enhanced CP) in consecutive time domain symbols. The number of consecutive time domain symbols can be any positive integer, for example, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, 32, etc. For example, taking the number 4 as an example, the normal CP is NCP, and the corresponding time domain symbol is indicated by 1; the enhanced CP is LCP, and the corresponding time domain symbol is indicated by 0. Then 1010 represents that the CP length of the first time domain symbol is NCP, the CP length of the second time domain symbol is LCP, 1010 represents that the CP length of the third time domain symbol is NCP, and 1010 represents that the CP length of the fourth time domain symbol is LCP.
[0168] Step S2103, the terminal 101 determines the CP length.
[0169] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 determines the CP length of the time domain symbol in the first time domain resource.
[0170] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 determines the CP length of the time domain symbol in the first time domain resource according to the CP configuration information sent by the network device 102.
[0171] In some embodiments, when the first information includes at least one of the service type, the target distance, and the target range, the terminal determines the CP length according to the mapping relationship between the first information and the CP length.
[0172] For example, when the first information includes the service type, the terminal can determine the CP type corresponding to the service type included in the first information according to Table 1, and determine the CP length according to the CP type.
[0173] For example, the first information includes a target distance, and the terminal can determine the CP length corresponding to the target distance included in the first information according to Table 2, and determine the CP length according to the CP type.
[0174] In some embodiments, the first information includes at least one of the CP length; the CP length index; the CP type; the offset from the anchor CP; the offset from the anchor SCS; the ratio to the anchor CP; and the distribution pattern of the CP in the consecutive time domain symbols, and the terminal directly determines the CP length according to the first information.
[0175] For example, the first information indicates that the CP length is 66.66us, and the terminal determines that the CP length of the time domain symbol in the first time domain resource is 66.66us.
[0176] For example, the communication CP is the anchor CP, the first information indicates that the offset from the baseline CP is 2, and the terminal determines that the CP of the time domain symbol in the first time domain resource is the second CP.
[0177] For example, the first information indicates that the CP pattern is 1010 (the normal CP is NCP, and the corresponding time domain symbol is indicated by 1; the enhanced CP is LCP, and the corresponding time domain symbol is indicated by 0); and the terminal determines that the first time domain resource includes 4 time domain symbols, 1010 represents that the CP length of the first time domain symbol is NCP, 1010 represents that the CP length of the second time domain symbol is LCP, 1010 represents that the CP length of the third time domain symbol is NCP, and 1010 represents that the CP length of the fourth time domain symbol is LCP.
[0178] For example, the communication CP is the anchor CP, the first information indicates that the offset from the baseline CP is 2 and the CP pattern is 1010. The terminal determines that the first time domain resource is 4 time domain symbols, the CP of the first time domain symbol is the anchor CP, the CP of the second time domain symbol is the second CP, the CP of the third time domain symbol is the anchor CP, and the CP of the fourth time domain symbol is the second CP.
[0179] In step S2104, the network device 102 sends the first signaling to the terminal 101.
[0180] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 receives the first signaling sent by the network device 102.
[0181] The first signaling is used to activate the first time domain resource.
[0182] In some embodiments, the communication and / or sensing service is transmitted on the first time domain resource, which is configured by the network device. The network device configures the first time domain resource through third signaling, which includes at least one of but is not limited to DCI, MAC CE, and RRC signaling. Further, the network device activates the first time domain resource configured by the third signaling through first signaling, which includes at least one of but is not limited to DCI, MAC CE, and RRC signaling.
[0183] At step S2105, the network device 102 sends the second signaling to the terminal 101.
[0184] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 receives the second signaling sent by the network device 102.
[0185] The second signaling is used to deactivate the first time domain resource.
[0186] In some embodiments, the network device deactivates the first time domain resource configured by the third signaling through the second signaling, which includes at least one of but is not limited to DCI, MAC CE, and RRC signaling.
[0187] In some embodiments, the first time domain resource is used to transmit and / or receive a sensing signal, which is used to obtain sensing measurement data, and the sensing measurement data is used to determine a sensing measurement result. The sensing signal can include a sensing reference signal (sensing RS).
[0188] For example, the terminal sends a sensing RS to the network device based on the first time domain resource; the network device performs measurement based on the sensing RS to obtain a sensing measurement result, and sends the sensing measurement result to the terminal.
[0189] For another example, the network device sends a sensing RS to the terminal based on the first time domain resource; the terminal performs measurement based on the sensing RS to obtain sensing measurement data, and sends the sensing measurement data to the network device; the network device obtains a sensing measurement result based on the sensing measurement data, and sends the sensing measurement result to the terminal.
[0190] For another example, the terminal sends a sensing RS to another terminal based on the first time domain resource, and the other terminal receives the sensing RS and performs measurement based on the sensing RS to obtain a sensing measurement result.
[0191] In some embodiments, step S2104 and step S2105 can be both performed, only one of them can be performed, or both of them can be omitted. For example, the network device 102 sends the first signaling to the terminal 101. For another example, the network device 102 sends the second signaling to the terminal 101. For yet another example, the network device 102 sends the first signaling to the terminal 101, and the network device 102 sends the second signaling to the terminal 101.
[0192] The communication method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can improve the transmission efficiency of the sensing resource, and thus improve the sensing communication efficiency.
[0193] The communication method related to the embodiments of the present disclosure can include at least one of steps S2101-S2105. For example, step S2103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps S2102+S2103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, S2101+S2102+S2103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps S2102+S2103+S2104 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps S2102+S2103+S2104+S2105 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0194] In some embodiments, steps S2103 and S2104 can be exchanged in order or performed simultaneously, and steps S2103 and S2105 can be exchanged in order or performed simultaneously.
[0195] In some embodiments, step S2101 is optional, and one or more of the steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0196] In some embodiments, steps S2104 and S2105 are optional, and one or more of the steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0197] In some embodiments, step S2102 is optional, and one or more of the steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0198] In some embodiments, other optional implementations described before or after the description corresponding to FIG. 2A can be referred to.
[0199] FIG. 2B is an interaction schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 2B, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a communication method, and the above method includes:
[0200] In step S2201, the terminal 101 determines the first information.
[0201] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 can determine the first information and synchronize the first information with the network device 102.
[0202] In the following, the first information is taken as CP configuration information for example, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0203] In some embodiments, the first time domain resource is configured by the network device 102, the network device 102 can determine the configuration information of the first time domain resource except for the CP, and send the configuration information of the first time domain resource to the terminal 101.
[0204] In some embodiments, the CP configuration information can include CP indirect configuration information and CP direct configuration information. The CP indirect configuration information and the CP length have a mapping relationship, and the CP length can be determined through the CP indirect configuration information and the mapping relationship. The CP length can be directly determined through the CP direct configuration information.
[0205] In some embodiments, the CP length and the CP configuration information have a mapping relationship; the CP configuration information includes at least one of the following: a service type; a target distance; a target range.
[0206] In some embodiments, the CP length is determined based on the CP configuration information, and the CP configuration information includes at least one of the following: a CP length; a CP length index; a CP type; an offset from an anchor CP; an offset from an anchor SCS; a ratio to an anchor CP; a CP distribution pattern in consecutive time domain symbols.
[0207] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the CP configuration information determined by the terminal is similar to the CP configuration information determined by the network device, that is, the specific content of the CP configuration information can be referred to the description in step S2102, and the present disclosure will not be repeated here.
[0208] In some embodiments, the CP length is determined based on a predefined rule, and the predefined rule includes a mapping relationship between the CP length and third information; the third information includes at least one of the following: a target distance; a service type; a terminal device moving speed.
[0209] In some embodiments, the terminal can determine the CP length based on the predefined rule.
[0210] In some embodiments, the protocol binds the CP length and the target distance. For example, when the target measurement distance is <50m, a first CP is used, and when the target measurement distance is >50m, a second CP is used.
[0211] In some embodiments, the protocol pre-defines the CP length to be bound to a service type. For example, a first CP is used when a communication service is used, and a second CP is used when a sensing service is used.
[0212] In some embodiments, the protocol pre-defines the CP length to be bound to a terminal device speed. For example, a first CP is used when the terminal device speed is < 120 km / h, and a second CP is used when the terminal device speed is > 120 km / h.
[0213] The first CP and the second CP correspond to different CP lengths respectively, and the CP length of the first CP is smaller than the CP length of the second CP. The lengths of the first CP and the second CP can be pre-defined.
[0214] In step S2202, the terminal 101 sends first information to the network device 102.
[0215] The first information is used to determine the CP length.
[0216] In some embodiments, after the terminal 101 determines the first information (for example, CP configuration information), the terminal 101 can send the first information to the network device 102, so as to realize information synchronization between the terminal and the network device.
[0217] In step S2203, the terminal 101 determines the CP length.
[0218] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 determines the CP length of the time domain symbol in the first time domain resource.
[0219] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 determines the CP length of the time domain symbol in the first time domain resource according to the first information.
[0220] In the following, the first information is taken as CP configuration information for example, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.
[0221] In some embodiments, when the CP configuration information includes at least one of a service type, a target distance, and a target range, the terminal determines the CP length according to a mapping relationship between the CP configuration information and the CP length.
[0222] For example, when the CP configuration information includes a service type, the terminal can determine the CP type corresponding to the service type included in the CP configuration information according to Table 1, and determine the CP length according to the CP type.
[0223] For example, when the CP configuration information includes a target distance, the terminal can determine the CP length corresponding to the target distance included in the CP configuration information according to Table 2, and determine the CP length according to the CP type.
[0224] In some embodiments, the CP configuration information comprises at least one of a CP length, a CP length index, a CP type, an offset from an anchor CP, an offset from an anchor SCS, a ratio to an anchor CP, and a distribution pattern of the CP in consecutive time domain symbols.
[0225] In some embodiments, the communication method shown in FIG. 2B can further comprise steps S2104 and S2105 in FIG. 2A, which are not described herein again.
[0226] The communication method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure can improve the transmission efficiency of the sensing resource, and thus improve the sensing communication efficiency, by determining the CP length corresponding to the time domain symbol in the first time domain resource by the terminal, since the CP length is determined by the CP configuration information, and the CP configuration information is related to the sensing service, and the sensing signal is transmitted and / or received through the first time domain resource.
[0227] The communication method related to the embodiments of the present disclosure can comprise at least one of steps S2201-S2203. For example, step S2201 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps S2201+S2202 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and steps S2201+S2203 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, but are not limited thereto.
[0228] In some embodiments, steps S2202 and S2203 can be exchanged in order or executed simultaneously.
[0229] In some embodiments, step S2202 is optional, and one or more of the steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0230] In some embodiments, step S2203 is optional, and one or more of the steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0231] In some embodiments, other optional implementations described before or after the corresponding description of FIG. 2B can be referred to.
[0232] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the communication method shown in FIG. 2A can be applied in a sensing scenario, and the communication method shown in FIG. 2B can be applied in a sensing scenario. The sensing scenario can include, but is not limited to, a sensing scenario in which a terminal transmits and receives by itself, a sensing scenario in which a terminal transmits and a base station receives, a sensing scenario in which a base station transmits and a terminal receives, and a sensing scenario in which one terminal transmits and another terminal receives.
[0233] FIG. 2C is an interaction diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 2C shows the interaction process between the terminal and the network device in the terminal self-initiated self-reception sensing scenario, the terminal-initiated base station-reception sensing scenario, and the base station-initiated terminal-reception sensing scenario. The communication methods shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B can be applied to the communication scenario shown in FIG. 2C.
[0234] As shown in FIG. 2C, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a communication method, and the method comprises:
[0235] In step S2301, the terminal 101 sends a measurement request to the network device 102.
[0236] In some embodiments, the measurement request can be a measurement request for sensing service.
[0237] In step S2302, the network device 102 sends configuration information of a first time domain resource to the terminal 101.
[0238] In some embodiments, the network device 102 determines the configuration information of the first time domain resource and sends the configuration information of the first time domain resource to the terminal 101.
[0239] In some embodiments, the configuration information of the first time domain resource determined by the network device 102 can include first information, which can be, for example, CP configuration information.
[0240] In other embodiments, the terminal 101 determines the first information, which can be, for example, CP configuration information, and sends the first information to the network device 102.
[0241] In some embodiments, the specific content of the first information can refer to the description of step S2102 in FIG. 2A and step S2201 in FIG. 2B, which will not be repeated here.
[0242] In some embodiments, for the terminal self-initiated self-reception sensing scenario, after step S2302, step S2303, step S2306, and step S2307 are performed; for the terminal-initiated base station-reception sensing scenario, after step S2302, step S2304 and step S2307 are performed; for the base station-initiated terminal-reception sensing scenario, after step S2302, step S2305, step S2306, and step S2307 are performed.
[0243] In step S2303, the terminal 101 sends and receives sensing signals.
[0244] In some embodiments, for the terminal self-initiated self-received sensing scenario, the terminal 101 can send and receive sensing signals. For example, the terminal 101 sends a sensing signal to a sensing target, and the terminal 101 receives a sensing signal returned from the sensing target. The sensing signal can include a sensing reference signal.
[0245] In step S2304, the terminal 101 sends a sensing signal to the network device 102.
[0246] In some embodiments, for the terminal-initiated base station-received sensing scenario, the terminal 101 can send a sensing signal to the network device 102.
[0247] In step S2305, the network device 102 sends a sensing signal to the terminal 101.
[0248] In some embodiments, for the base station-initiated terminal-received sensing scenario, the network device 102 can send a sensing signal to the terminal 101.
[0249] In step S2306, the terminal 101 sends sensing measurement data to the network device 102.
[0250] In some embodiments, for the terminal self-initiated self-received or base station-initiated terminal-received sensing scenario, the terminal 101 can obtain sensing measurement data based on the sensing signal, and send the sensing measurement data to the network device 102.
[0251] In step S2307, the network device 102 sends sensing measurement results to the terminal 101.
[0252] In some embodiments, for the terminal self-initiated self-received or base station-initiated terminal-received sensing scenario, the network device 102 can obtain sensing measurement results based on the sensing measurement data sent by the terminal 101, and send the sensing measurement results to the terminal 101.
[0253] In some embodiments, for the terminal-initiated base station-received sensing scenario, the network device 102 can obtain sensing measurement data based on the sensing signal, obtain sensing measurement results based on the sensing measurement data, and send the sensing measurement results to the terminal 101.
[0254] The communication method related to the embodiments of the present disclosure can include at least one of steps S2301-S2307. For example, steps S2301+S2302+S2303+S2306+S2307 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps S2301+S2302+S2304+S2307 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, steps S2301+S2302+S2305+S2306+S2307 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, but are not limited thereto.
[0255] In some embodiments, steps S2304 and S2305 are optional, and one or more of these steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0256] In some embodiments, steps S2303, S2305 and S2306 are optional, and one or more of these steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0257] In some embodiments, steps S2303 and S2304 are optional, and one or more of these steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0258] In some embodiments, other optional implementations can be found in the description before or after the description of FIG. 2C.
[0259] FIG. 2D is an interaction diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 2D shows an interaction process between a terminal sending and another terminal receiving. The communication methods shown in FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B can both be applied to the communication scenario shown in FIG. 2D.
[0260] As shown in FIG. 2D, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a communication method, and the method comprises:
[0261] In step S2401, the terminal 101 sends a measurement request to the network device 102.
[0262] In some embodiments, the measurement request can be a measurement request for a sensing service.
[0263] In step S2402, the network device 102 sends configuration information of a first time domain resource to the terminal 101 and the terminal 103.
[0264] In some embodiments, the network device 102 determines the configuration information of the first time domain resource, and sends the configuration information of the first time domain resource to the terminal 101 and the terminal 103.
[0265] In some embodiments, the configuration information of the first time domain resource determined by the network device 102 can include first information, which can be, for example, CP configuration information.
[0266] In other embodiments, the terminal 101 determines the first information, which can be, for example, CP configuration information, and sends the first information to the network device 102.
[0267] In some embodiments, the specific content of the first information can be found in the description of step S2102 in FIG. 2A and step S2201 in FIG. 2B, which will not be repeated here.
[0268] Step S2403: The terminal 101 sends the sensing signal to the terminal 103.
[0269] In some embodiments, the terminal 101 can send the sensing signal to the terminal 103 for the sensing scenario of the terminal receiving the sensing signal. Here, the terminal 101 is the terminal sending the sensing signal, and the terminal 103 is the terminal receiving the sensing signal.
[0270] In some embodiments, the terminal 103 can obtain sensing measurement data based on the sensing signal, and send the sensing measurement data to the network device 102; the network device 102 can obtain a sensing measurement result based on the sensing measurement data, and send the sensing measurement result to the terminal 101 and the terminal 103.
[0271] The communication method related to the embodiments of the present disclosure can include at least one of steps S2401-S2403. For example, steps S2402+S2403 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, but are not limited thereto.
[0272] In some embodiments, step S2401 is optional, and one or more of the steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0273] In some embodiments, other optional implementations described before or after the corresponding description of FIG. 2D can be referred to.
[0274] In some embodiments, the names of information and the like are not limited to the names described in the embodiments, and the terms of “information”, “message”, “signal”, “signaling”, “report”, “configuration”, “indication”, “instruction”, “command”, “channel”, “parameter”, “domain”, “field”, “symbol”, “symbol”, “codebook”, “codeword”, “codepoint”, “bit”, “data”, “program”, “chip”, and the like can be replaced with each other.
[0275] In some embodiments, the terms of “time”, “time point”, “time”, “time position”, and the like can be replaced with each other, and the terms of “time length”, “time period”, “time window”, “window”, “time”, and the like can be replaced with each other.
[0276] In some embodiments, "acquire", "obtain", "get", "receive", "transmit", "bidirectional transmission", "send and / or receive" can be replaced by each other, which can be interpreted as receiving from other subjects, acquiring from protocols, acquiring from higher layers, obtaining by self-processing, autonomously implementing, and the like.
[0277] In some embodiments, the terms "send", "transmit", "report", "issue", "transmit", "bidirectional transmission", "send and / or receive" can be replaced by each other.
[0278] In some embodiments, the terms "certain", "preset", "preset", "set", "indicated", "certain", "arbitrary", "first" and the like can be replaced by each other. "Certain A", "preset A", "preset A", "set A", "indicated A", "certain A", "arbitrary A", "first A" can be interpreted as A specified in advance in protocols and the like, or A obtained by setting, configuration, or indication, or A specific, certain, arbitrary, or first A, but not limited to.
[0279] In some embodiments, the determination or judgment can be made by a value represented by 1 bit (0 or 1), or by a true or false value (Boolean value) represented by true or false, or by comparison of numerical values (for example, comparison with a predetermined value), but not limited to.
[0280] In some embodiments, "not expecting to receive" can be interpreted as not receiving on the time domain resource and / or frequency domain resource, or not performing subsequent processing on the data and the like after receiving the data and the like; "not expecting to send" can be interpreted as not sending, or sending but not expecting the receiver to respond to the content of the sending.
[0281] FIG. 3A is a flow diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3A, the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a communication method, which is performed by a terminal, and the above method comprises:
[0282] Step S3101, sending second information.
[0283] The optional implementation of step S3101 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2101 of FIG. 2A and other related parts in the embodiments involved in FIG. 2A, which will not be repeated here.
[0284] In some embodiments, the terminal sends the second information to the network device, but not limited to this, and can also send the second information to other subjects.
[0285] In some embodiments, step S3101 is omitted, and the terminal does not need to send the second information to the network device.
[0286] Step S3102 is to acquire the first information.
[0287] The optional implementation of step S3102 can be referred to the optional implementation of step S2102 in FIG. 2A, the optional implementation of step S2201 in FIG. 2B, and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2A and FIG. 2B, which will not be repeated here.
[0288] In some embodiments, the terminal receives the first information sent by the network device, but is not limited thereto, and can also receive the first information sent by other subjects.
[0289] In some embodiments, the terminal can determine the first information.
[0290] Step S3103 is to send the first information.
[0291] The optional implementation of step S3103 can be referred to the optional implementation of step S2202 in FIG. 2B, and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2B, which will not be repeated here.
[0292] In some embodiments, the terminal sends the first information to the network device, but is not limited thereto, and can also send the first information to other subjects.
[0293] In some embodiments, step S3103 is omitted, and the terminal does not need to send the first information to the network device.
[0294] Step S3104 is to determine the CP length.
[0295] The optional implementation of step S3104 can be referred to the optional implementation of step S2103 in FIG. 2A, and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2A, which will not be repeated here.
[0296] In some embodiments, the terminal determines the CP length based on the first information.
[0297] Step S3105 is to acquire the first signaling.
[0298] The optional implementation of step S3105 can be referred to the optional implementation of step S2104 in FIG. 2A, and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2A, which will not be repeated here.
[0299] In some embodiments, the terminal receives the first signaling sent by the network device, but is not limited thereto, and can also receive the first signaling sent by other subjects.
[0300] In some embodiments, step S3105 is omitted, and the terminal does not need to receive the first signaling.
[0301] Step S3106: obtaining the second signaling.
[0302] The optional implementation of step S3106 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2105 in FIG. 2A and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2A, which are not described herein again.
[0303] In some embodiments, the terminal receives the second signaling sent by the network device, but is not limited thereto, and can receive the second signaling sent by other subjects.
[0304] In some embodiments, step S3106 is omitted, and the terminal does not need to receive the second signaling.
[0305] The communication method related to the embodiments of the present disclosure can include at least one of steps S3101-S3106. For example, step S3102 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S3104 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, S3102+S3104 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S3101+S3102+S3104 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, but is not limited thereto.
[0306] In some embodiments, step S3101 is optional, and one or more of the steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0307] In some embodiments, step S3103 is optional, and one or more of the steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0308] In some embodiments, steps S3105 and S3106 are optional, and one or more of the steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0309] FIG. 3B is a flow diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3B, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a communication method performed by a terminal, and the above method includes:
[0310] Step S3201: sending a measurement request.
[0311] The optional implementation of step S3201 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2301 in FIG. 2C and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2C, which are not described herein again.
[0312] In some embodiments, the terminal sends the measurement request to the network device, but is not limited thereto, and can send the measurement request to other subjects.
[0313] In some embodiments, step S3201 is omitted, and the terminal does not need to send a measurement request to the network device.
[0314] In step S3202, configuration information of the first time domain resource is acquired.
[0315] The optional implementation of step S3202 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2302 in FIG. 2C and other associated parts in the embodiments involved in FIG. 2C, which will not be repeated here.
[0316] In some embodiments, the terminal receives the configuration information of the first time domain resource sent by the network device, but is not limited thereto, and can also receive the configuration information of the first time domain resource sent by other subjects.
[0317] In step S3203, a sensing signal is sent.
[0318] The optional implementation of step S3203 can refer to steps S2303 and S2304 in FIG. 2C, the optional implementation of step S2403 in FIG. 2D, and other associated parts in the embodiments involved in FIG. 2C and FIG. 2D, which will not be repeated here.
[0319] In some embodiments, the terminal sends and receives the sensing signal.
[0320] In some embodiments, the terminal sends the sensing signal to the network device.
[0321] In some embodiments, the terminal sends the sensing signal to another terminal.
[0322] In step S3204, a sensing signal is acquired.
[0323] The optional implementation of step S3204 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2305 in FIG. 2C and other associated parts in the embodiments involved in FIG. 2C, which will not be repeated here.
[0324] In some embodiments, the terminal receives the sensing signal sent by the network device, but is not limited thereto, and can also receive the sensing signal sent by other subjects.
[0325] In step S3205, sensing measurement data is sent.
[0326] The optional implementation of step S3205 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2306 in FIG. 2C and other associated parts in the embodiments involved in FIG. 2C, which will not be repeated here.
[0327] In some embodiments, the terminal sends the sensing measurement data to the network device, but is not limited thereto, and can also send the sensing measurement data to other subjects.
[0328] Step S3206. Receiving the sensing measurement result.
[0329] The optional implementation of step S3206 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2307 in FIG. 2C and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2C, which are not described herein again.
[0330] In some embodiments, the terminal receives the sensing measurement result sent by the network device, but is not limited thereto, and can also receive the sensing measurement result sent by other subjects.
[0331] The communication method related to the embodiments of the present disclosure can include at least one of steps S3201-S3206. For example, step S3202 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, step S3204 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, S3202+S3204 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and steps S3201+S3202+S3204 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, but are not limited thereto.
[0332] In some embodiments, step S3201 is optional, and one or more of the steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0333] In some embodiments, step S3203 is optional, and one or more of the steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0334] In some embodiments, steps S3205 and S3206 are optional, and one or more of the steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0335] FIG. 3C is a flow diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3C, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a communication method performed by a terminal, and the above method includes:
[0336] Step S3301. Determining the CP length.
[0337] The optional implementation of step S3301 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2103 in FIG. 2A and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2A, which are not described herein again.
[0338] In some embodiments, the terminal determines the CP length based on the first information.
[0339] FIG. 4A is a flow diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 4A, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a communication method performed by a network device, and the above method includes:
[0340] Step S4101. Obtaining second information.
[0341] The optional implementation of step S4101 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2101 in FIG. 2A and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2A, which will not be repeated here.
[0342] In some embodiments, the network device receives the second information sent by the terminal, but is not limited thereto, and can also receive the second information sent by other subjects.
[0343] In some embodiments, step S4101 is omitted, and the network device does not need to receive the second information sent by the terminal.
[0344] Step S4102, sending the first information.
[0345] The optional implementation of step S4102 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2102 in FIG. 2A and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2A, which will not be repeated here.
[0346] In some embodiments, the network device sends the first information to the terminal, but is not limited thereto, and can also send the first information to other subjects.
[0347] Step S4103, obtaining the first information.
[0348] The optional implementation of step S4103 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2202 in FIG. 2B and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2B, which will not be repeated here.
[0349] In some embodiments, the network device receives the first information sent by the terminal, but is not limited thereto, and can also receive the first information sent by other subjects.
[0350] Step S4104, sending the first signaling.
[0351] The optional implementation of step S4104 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2104 in FIG. 2A and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2A, which will not be repeated here.
[0352] In some embodiments, the network device sends the first signaling to the terminal, but is not limited thereto, and can also send the first signaling to other subjects.
[0353] Step S4105, sending the second signaling.
[0354] The optional implementation of step S4105 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2105 in FIG. 2A and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2A, which will not be repeated here.
[0355] In some embodiments, the network device sends the second signaling to the terminal, but is not limited thereto, and can send the second signaling to other subjects.
[0356] The communication method related to the embodiments of the present disclosure can include at least one of steps S4101-S4105. For example, step S4102 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, and step S4103 can be implemented as an independent embodiment, but is not limited thereto.
[0357] In some embodiments, step S4101 is optional, and one or more of the steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0358] In some embodiments, step S4103 is optional, and one or more of the steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0359] In some embodiments, steps S4104 and S4105 are optional, and one or more of the steps can be omitted or replaced in different embodiments.
[0360] FIG. 4B is a flow diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 4B, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a communication method, which is performed by a network device, and the above method includes:
[0361] Step S4201, determining first information.
[0362] The optional implementation of step S4201 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2102 in FIG. 2A and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2A, which will not be described here.
[0363] In some embodiments, the network device determines the first information.
[0364] FIG. 5 is an interaction diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 5, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a communication method, and the above method includes:
[0365] Step S5101, the network device 102 sends first information to the terminal 101.
[0366] The optional implementation of step S5101 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2102 in FIG. 2A and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2A, which will not be described here.
[0367] Step S5102, the terminal 101 determines the CP length.
[0368] The optional implementation of step S5102 can refer to the optional implementation of step S2103 in FIG. 2A and other associated parts in the embodiments related to FIG. 2A, which are not described herein again.
[0369] In some embodiments, the above method can include the method of the above embodiments of the communication system side, the terminal side, the network device side, and the like, which are not described herein again.
[0370] The embodiments of the present disclosure propose a communication method, in which the network device and the terminal device interact with each other in a network, and the service types include sensing services and communication services.
[0371] For the sensing services, the network device and the terminal device jointly complete sensing signal transmission and reception, or the network device configures the first resource for the terminal device, and the terminal device itself completes sensing signal transmission and reception, or the network device configures the first resource for the terminal device, and multiple terminal devices complete sensing signal transmission and reception. For the communication services, the network device and the terminal device jointly complete communication signal transmission and reception.
[0372] The sensing services are transmitted on the first time domain resource, which is configured by the network device.
[0373] In some embodiments, the terminal device sends the first UE assistance information to the network device, and the network device determines the first time domain resource related configuration according to the first UE assistance information. The sending mode of the first UE assistance information can be periodic sending or random triggering.
[0374] The first UE assistance information includes, but is not limited to, at least one of the following: a target detection range, a target detection angle, a target detection distance, a service type, a UE speed, a UE acceleration, a UE sensing receiver sensitivity, a UE supported CP length, a UE supported CP length index, a UE supported CP type, a UE supported CP and baseline CP offset, a UE supported SCS and baseline SCS offset, a UE supported CP and baseline CP ratio, and a UE supported CP in a CP pattern of a continuous time domain symbol.
[0375] The first time domain resource related configuration includes at least one of the following: an indirect related configuration of the CP and a direct related configuration of the CP. Further, the related configuration includes at least one of the following: a service type, a target detection distance, and a target detection range. The direct configuration includes at least one of the following: a CP length, a CP length index, a CP type, a baseline CP offset, a baseline SCS offset, a baseline CP ratio, and a CP in a CP pattern of a continuous time domain symbol.
[0376] In some embodiments, the execution procedure based on the above-mentioned sensing service comprises at least one of the following procedures:
[0377] The terminal device sends a sensing measurement request to the network device;
[0378] The terminal device sends first UE assistance information to the network device;
[0379] The terminal device sends a sensing measurement result to the network device;
[0380] The terminal device sends a sensing RS to the network device;
[0381] The terminal device sends a sensing RS;
[0382] The terminal device sends a sensing RS to other terminal devices;
[0383] The terminal device sends sensing measurement data to the network device;
[0384] The network device receives a sensing measurement request sent by the terminal device;
[0385] The network device receives first UE assistance information sent by the terminal device;
[0386] The network device receives a sensing measurement result sent by the terminal device;
[0387] The network device receives a sensing RS sent by the terminal device;
[0388] The terminal device receives a sensing RS sent by itself;
[0389] Other terminal devices receive a sensing RS sent by the terminal device;
[0390] The terminal device receives a sensing RS sent by other terminal devices;
[0391] The network device receives sensing measurement data sent by the terminal device.
[0392] The network device configures first time domain resource related configuration to the terminal device;
[0393] The network device sends signaling to activate the first time domain resource related configuration to the terminal device;
[0394] The network device sends signaling to deactivate the first time domain resource related configuration to the terminal device;
[0395] The network device sends a sensing measurement result to the terminal device;
[0396] The network device sends a sensing RS to the terminal device;
[0397] The terminal device receives a first time domain resource related configuration configured by the network device;
[0398] The terminal device receives signaling sent by the network device to activate the first time domain resource related configuration;
[0399] The terminal device receives signaling sent by the network device to deactivate the first time domain resource related configuration;
[0400] The terminal device receives sensing measurement results sent by the network device;
[0401] The terminal device receives sensing RS sent by the network device.
[0402] In an embodiment, the sensing service is based on UE monostatic. The sensing service execution process includes:
[0403] The UE sends a sensing measurement request to the gNB;
[0404] The gNB receives the sensing measurement request sent by the UE;
[0405] The UE sends first UE auxiliary information to the gNB;
[0406] The gNB receives the first UE auxiliary information sent by the UE;
[0407] The gNB configures the first time domain resource related configuration to the UE;
[0408] The UE receives the first time domain resource related configuration configured by the gNB;
[0409] The UE sends the sensing RS;
[0410] The UE receives the sensing RS sent by itself.
[0411] Specifically, the first UE auxiliary information is periodically reported by the UE to the base station.
[0412] FIG. 6A is an interaction diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 6A, the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a communication method, and the method includes:
[0413] Step S6101, the UE sends a measurement request to the gNB.
[0414] Step S6102, the UE sends first UE auxiliary information to the gNB.
[0415] In some embodiments, step S6102 is optional.
[0416] Step S6103, the gNB sends a first time domain resource related configuration to the UE.
[0417] Step S6104: The UE sends and receives the sensing RS.
[0418] In another embodiment, the sensing service is carried out based on UE-UE bistatic. Taking one transmitting UE (T-UE) and one receiving UE (R-UE) as an example, the sensing service execution process includes at least one of the following:
[0419] T-UE sends a sensing measurement request to gNB;
[0420] gNB receives the sensing measurement request sent by T-UE;
[0421] T-UE sends first UE assistance information to gNB;
[0422] gNB receives the first UE assistance information sent by T-UE;
[0423] gNB configures the first time domain resource-related configurations for T-UE and R-UE;
[0424] T-UE and R-UE receive the first time-domain resource-related configuration configured by gNB;
[0425] T-UE sends sensing RS to R-UE;
[0426] R-UE receives the sensing RS sent by T-UE.
[0427] Specifically, the first UE auxiliary information is periodically reported by the UE to the base station.
[0428] Figure 6B is an interactive schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 6B, the embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a communication method, which includes:
[0429] Step S6201: T-UE sends a measurement request to gNB.
[0430] In step S6202, the T-UE sends the first UE assistance information to the gNB.
[0431] In some embodiments, step S6202 is optional.
[0432] In step S6203, the gNB sends the first time domain resource-related configuration to the T-UE and R-UE.
[0433] In step S6204, T-UE sends a sensing RS to R-UE.
[0434] In another embodiment, the sensing service is carried out based on UE-TRP bistatic. The sensing service execution process includes at least one of the following:
[0435] The UE sends a sensing measurement request to the gNB.
[0436] The gNB receives the sensing measurement request sent by the UE.
[0437] The UE sends first UE assistance information to the gNB.
[0438] The gNB receives the first UE assistance information sent by the UE.
[0439] The gNB configures first time-domain resource related configuration for the UE.
[0440] The UE receives the first time-domain resource related configuration configured by the gNB.
[0441] The UE sends a sensing RS to the gNB.
[0442] The gNB receives the sensing RS sent by the UE.
[0443] The gNB sends a sensing measurement result to the UE.
[0444] The UE receives the sensing measurement result sent by the gNB.
[0445] Specifically, the first UE assistance information is periodically reported by the UE to the base station.
[0446] FIG. 6C is an interaction schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 6C, the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a communication method, and the method comprises:
[0447] In step S6301, the UE sends a measurement request to the gNB.
[0448] In step S6302, the UE sends first UE assistance information to the gNB.
[0449] In some embodiments, step S6302 is optional.
[0450] In step S6303, the gNB sends first time-domain resource related configuration to the UE.
[0451] In step S6304, the UE sends a sensing RS to the gNB.
[0452] In step S6305, the gNB sends a sensing measurement result to the UE.
[0453] In yet another embodiment, the sensing service is based on TRP-UE bistatic. The sensing service execution process comprises at least one of the following:
[0454] The UE sends a sensing measurement request to the gNB.
[0455] The gNB receives the sensing measurement request sent by the UE.
[0456] The UE sends first UE assistance information to the gNB.
[0457] The gNB receives the first UE assistance information sent by the UE.
[0458] The gNB configures first time-domain resource related configuration for the UE.
[0459] The UE receives the first time-domain resource related configuration configured by the gNB.
[0460] The gNB sends a sensing RS to the UE.
[0461] The UE receives the sensing RS sent by the gNB.
[0462] The UE sends sensing measurement data to the gNB.
[0463] The gNB receives the sensing measurement data sent by the UE.
[0464] The gNB sends a sensing measurement result to the UE.
[0465] The UE receives the sensing measurement result sent by the gNB.
[0466] Specifically, the first UE assistance information is periodically reported by the UE to the base station.
[0467] FIG. 6D is an interaction schematic diagram of a communication method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 6D, the embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a communication method, and the method comprises:
[0468] In step S6401, the UE sends a measurement request to the gNB.
[0469] In step S6402, the UE sends first UE assistance information to the gNB.
[0470] In some embodiments, step S6402 is optional.
[0471] In step S6403, the gNB sends first time-domain resource related configuration to the UE.
[0472] In step S6404, the gNB sends a sensing RS to the UE.
[0473] In step S6405, the UE sends sensing measurement data to the gNB.
[0474] In step S6406, the gNB sends a sensing measurement result to the UE.
[0475] In some embodiments, the communication and / or sensing service is transmitted on the first time domain resource, which is configured by the network device. The network device configures the first time domain resource through first signaling, which includes at least one of DCI, MAC CE, and RRC signaling.
[0476] In some embodiments, the specific configuration method includes at least one of the following methods.
[0477] In some embodiments, the network device indicates / configures the indirect correlation configuration of the CP through the first signaling, and then determines the CP length of the time domain symbol in the first time domain resource. The correlation configuration includes at least one of the service type, the target distance of the probe, and the target range of the probe.
[0478] In some embodiments, the protocol predefines at least one of the following rules:
[0479] The mapping relationship between the CP length and the sensed service;
[0480] The mapping relationship between the CP length and the target distance / range of the probe.
[0481] Optionally, the mapping relationship can be determined by a protocol predefined mapping table. The actual mapping table contains elements including at least one of μ, subcarrier spacing, service type, distance range, and different types of CP.
[0482] In one implementation, the protocol determines the mapping relationship between the CP length and the sensed service through a second mapping table, specifically as shown in Table 1, under the premise of the same subcarrier spacing size, LCP>ECP>NCP. For example, the base station device indicates through DCI that the service currently scheduled on the first time domain resource is a sensing service, and then the CP length is confirmed based on LCP.
[0483] In one implementation, the protocol determines the mapping relationship between the CP length and the target distance X of the probe through a first mapping table, specifically as shown in Table 2, under the premise of the same subcarrier spacing size, ELCP>LCP>ECP>NCP. For example, the base station device indicates through DCI that the target distance of the sensing service currently scheduled on the first time domain resource is greater than 500, and then the CP length is confirmed based on ELCP.
[0484] The above implementation is only for example.
[0485] In some embodiments, the network device indicates / configures the direct related configuration of CP through the first signaling, and then determines the CP length of the time domain symbol in the first time domain resource. The direct configuration includes at least one of the CP length, the CP length index, the CP type, the baseline CP offset, the baseline SCS offset, the baseline CP ratio, and the CP in a certain CP pattern of a certain continuous time domain symbol.
[0486] The CP length can be an absolute CP length (for example, 33.33us) or a relative CP length (for example, 10% of the time domain symbol).
[0487] The CP length index refers to the index value corresponding to the CP length. For example, the index value 0 corresponds to the CP length of 33.33us, and the index value 1 corresponds to the CP length of 66.66us.
[0488] The CP type refers to the type of CP. For example, NCP, ECP, LCP, ELCP, and the like. In the case of the same SCS, NCP<ECP<LCP<ELCP.
[0489] The baseline CP offset refers to the offset value of the anchor CP. The protocol predefines that the anchor CP corresponds to the offset value 0, the first CP corresponds to the offset value 1, the second CP corresponds to the offset value 2, and the like. The anchor CP can be the CP of the configured communication service or the CP of the determined CP length.
[0490] The baseline SCS offset refers to the offset value of the anchor SCS. The protocol predefines that the anchor SCS corresponds to the offset value 0, the first SCS corresponds to the offset value 1, the second SCS corresponds to the offset value 2, and the like. The anchor SCS can be the SCS of the configured communication service or the SCS of the determined SCS size.
[0491] The baseline CP ratio refers to the multiple of the anchor CP, which is a natural number greater than 0. The anchor CP can be the CP of the configured communication service or the CP of the determined CP length.
[0492] The CP pattern of a continuous time domain symbol refers to the distribution pattern of normal CP and enhanced CP in the continuous time domain symbol. The continuous time domain symbol can be any positive integer, and typical values are 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, 32, etc. For example, taking 4 as an example, the normal CP is NCP, and the corresponding time domain symbol is indicated by 1; the enhanced CP is LCP, and the corresponding time domain symbol is indicated by 0. Then 1010 represents that the CP length of the first time domain symbol is NCP, 1010 represents that the CP length of the second time domain symbol is LCP, 1010 represents that the CP length of the third time domain symbol is NCP, and 1010 represents that the CP length of the fourth time domain symbol is LCP.
[0493] In an implementation manner, the base station device indicates that the CP length value is 66.66us, and the CP length of each time domain symbol in the first time domain resource in this configuration is 66.66us.
[0494] In an implementation manner, the communication CP is an anchor CP, and when the base station device indicates that the baseline CP offset value is 2, the CP of each time domain symbol in the first time domain resource in this configuration is the second CP.
[0495] In an implementation manner, the base station device indicates that the CP pattern is 1010, and the first time domain resource in this configuration is also 4 time domain symbols, the normal CP is NCP, and the corresponding time domain symbol is indicated by 1; the enhanced CP is LCP, and the corresponding time domain symbol is indicated by 0. Then 1010 represents that the CP length of the first time domain symbol is NCP, 1010 represents that the CP length of the second time domain symbol is LCP, 1010 represents that the CP length of the third time domain symbol is NCP, and 1010 represents that the CP length of the fourth time domain symbol is LCP.
[0496] In an implementation manner, the communication CP is an anchor CP, and when the base station device indicates that the baseline CP offset value is 2 and the CP pattern is 1010, the first time domain resource in this configuration is also 4 time domain symbols, the normal CP is NCP, and the corresponding time domain symbol is indicated by 1; the enhanced CP is LCP, and the corresponding time domain symbol is indicated by 0. The CP of the first time domain symbol in the first time domain resource in this configuration is an anchor CP, the CP of the second time domain symbol is a second CP, the CP of the third time domain symbol is an anchor CP, and the CP of the fourth time domain symbol is a second CP.
[0497] The above implementation manners are only examples.
[0498] In some embodiments, the communication and / or sensing service is transmitted on the first time domain resource, which is configured by the network device. The network device configures the first time domain resource through first signaling, which includes at least one of DCI, MAC CE, RRC signaling, etc. Further, the network device activates the first time domain resource configured by the first signaling through second signaling, which includes at least one of DCI, MAC CE, RRC signaling, etc.
[0499] The specific configuration method can include one of the following.
[0500] In some embodiments, the network device indicates / configures the indirect related configuration of CP through the first signaling. The related configuration includes at least one of the service type, the target distance of the probe, the range of the probe, etc.
[0501] The protocol predefines at least one of the following rules:
[0502] The mapping relationship between the CP length and the sensing service;
[0503] The mapping relationship between the CP length and the target distance / range of the probe.
[0504] Optionally, the mapping relationship can be determined by a protocol pre-defined mapping table. The actual mapping table contains elements including at least one of μ, subcarrier spacing, service type, distance range, and different types of CP.
[0505] Further, the network device activates the indirect related configuration of CP through the second signaling, thereby determining the CP length of the time domain symbol in the first time domain resource.
[0506] In one implementation, the base station device configures the communication service corresponding to NCP and the sensing service corresponding to LCP through RRC signaling. When the base station device triggers and activates through MAC CE, the CP of the time domain symbol of the first time domain resource corresponding to the activated communication service is NCP, and the CP of the time domain symbol of the first time domain resource corresponding to the sensing service is LCP.
[0507] In some embodiments, the network device indicates / configures the direct related configuration of CP through the first signaling. The direct configuration includes at least one of the CP length, the CP length index, the CP type, the offset from the baseline CP, the offset from the baseline SCS, the ratio to the baseline CP, and the CP pattern in a segment of continuous time domain symbols.
[0508] The CP length can be an absolute CP length (e.g., 33.33us) or a relative CP length (e.g., 10% of the time domain symbol).
[0509] The CP length index refers to the index value corresponding to the CP length. For example, the index value 0 corresponds to the CP length of 33.33us, and the index value 1 corresponds to the CP length of 66.66us.
[0510] The CP type refers to the type of CP. For example, NCP, ECP, LCP, ELCP, etc. In the case of the same SCS, NCP < ECP < LCP < ELCP.
[0511] The baseline CP offset refers to the offset value from the anchor CP. The protocol predefines that the anchor CP corresponds to the offset value 0, the first CP corresponds to the offset value 1, the second CP corresponds to the offset value 2, and so on. The anchor CP can be the CP of the configured communication service, or the CP with a specified CP length.
[0512] The baseline SCS offset refers to the offset value from the anchor SCS. The protocol predefines that the anchor SCS corresponds to the offset value 0, the first SCS corresponds to the offset value 1, the second SCS corresponds to the offset value 2, and so on. The anchor SCS can be the SCS of the configured communication service, or the SCS with a specified SCS size.
[0513] The baseline CP ratio refers to the multiple compared with the anchor CP, which is a natural number greater than 0. The anchor CP can be the CP of the configured communication service, or the CP with a specified CP length.
[0514] The CP pattern in a segment of continuous time domain symbols refers to the distribution pattern of normal CP and enhanced CP time domain symbols in continuous time domain symbols. The continuous time domain symbols can be any positive integer, and typical values are 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, and 32. For example, taking 4 as an example, the normal CP is NCP, and the corresponding time domain symbol is indicated by 1. The enhanced CP is LCP, and the corresponding time domain symbol is indicated by 0. Then 1010 represents that the CP length of the first time domain symbol is NCP, 1010 represents that the CP length of the second time domain symbol is LCP, 1010 represents that the CP length of the third time domain symbol is NCP, and 1010 represents that the CP length of the fourth time domain symbol is LCP.
[0515] Further, the network device activates the direct correlation configuration of the CP through the second signaling, and further determines the CP length of the time domain symbol in the first time domain resource.
[0516] In one implementation, the base station device is configured by RRC signaling, and the sensing service corresponds to a CP length of 66.66us. When the base station device is triggered and activated by the MAC CE, the CP length of the time domain symbol of the first time domain resource of the activated sensing service is 66.66us.
[0517] Based on the above, further, the network device deactivates the first time domain resource configured by the first signaling through the third signaling, which includes at least one of DCI, MAC CE, and RRC signaling.
[0518] In some embodiments, the communication and / or sensing service is transmitted on the first time domain resource, which is configured by the network device. Further, the CP-related configuration in the first time domain resource configuration is reported to the network device by the terminal device through the fourth signaling, which includes at least one of UCI, MAC CE, and RRC signaling.
[0519] The specific configuration method includes at least one of the following methods.
[0520] In some embodiments, the terminal device reports the indirect-related configuration of the CP through the fourth signaling, and then determines the CP length of the time domain symbol in the first time domain resource. The related configuration includes at least one of the service type, the detection target distance, and the detection target range.
[0521] The protocol predefines at least one of the following rules:
[0522] The mapping relationship between the CP length and the sensing service;
[0523] The mapping relationship between the CP length and the detection target distance / range.
[0524] Optionally, the mapping relationship can be determined by the protocol pre-defined mapping table. The actual mapping table contains elements including at least one of the following: subcarrier spacing, service type, distance range, and different types of CP.
[0525] In one implementation, the protocol determines the mapping relationship between the CP length and the sensing service through the second mapping table, specifically as shown in Table 1, under the premise of the same subcarrier spacing size, LCP>ECP>NCP. For example, the UE device indicates through the UCI that the service currently scheduled in the first time domain resource is a sensing service, and the CP length is confirmed based on LCP.
[0526] In one implementation, the protocol determines the mapping relationship between the CP length and the target distance X of the probe through the first mapping table, as shown in Table 2. Under the premise of the same subcarrier spacing size, ELCP > LCP > ECP > NCP. For example, the UE device indicates through the UCI that the target distance of the sensing service currently scheduled in the first time domain resource is greater than 500, and the CP length is confirmed as ELCP based.
[0527] The above implementation is only for example.
[0528] In some embodiments, the terminal device determines the CP length of the time domain symbol in the first time domain resource through the fourth signaling indicating / configuring the direct related configuration of the CP. The direct configuration includes at least one of the CP length, the CP length index, the CP type, the baseline CP offset, the baseline SCS offset, the baseline CP ratio, and the CP pattern in a segment of continuous time domain symbols.
[0529] The CP length can be an absolute CP length (for example, 33.33us) or a relative CP length (for example, 10% of the time domain symbol).
[0530] The CP length index refers to the index value corresponding to the CP length. For example, the index value 0 corresponds to the CP length of 33.33us, and the index value 1 corresponds to the CP length of 66.66us.
[0531] The CP type refers to the type of CP. For example, NCP, ECP, LCP, ELCP, etc. Under the same SCS, NCP < ECP < LCP < ELCP.
[0532] The baseline CP offset refers to the offset value of the anchor CP. The protocol predefines that the anchor CP corresponds to the offset value 0, the first CP corresponds to the offset value 1, the second CP corresponds to the offset value 2, and so on. The anchor CP can be the CP of the configured communication service or the CP for determining the CP length.
[0533] The baseline SCS offset refers to the offset value of the anchor SCS. The protocol predefines that the anchor SCS corresponds to the offset value 0, the first SCS corresponds to the offset value 1, the second SCS corresponds to the offset value 2, and so on. The anchor SCS can be the SCS of the configured communication service or the SCS for determining the SCS size.
[0534] The baseline CP ratio refers to the multiple of the anchor CP, which is a natural number greater than 0. The anchor CP can be the CP of the configured communication service or the CP for determining the CP length.
[0535] The CP in the CP pattern of a continuous time domain symbol refers to the distribution pattern of normal CP and enhanced CP in the time domain symbol. The continuous time domain symbol can be any positive integer, and typical values are 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, 32. For example, taking 4 as an example, the normal CP is NCP, and the corresponding time domain symbol is indicated by 1; the enhanced CP is LCP, and the corresponding time domain symbol is indicated by 0. Then 1010 represents that the CP length of the first time domain symbol is NCP, 1010 represents that the CP length of the second time domain symbol is LCP, 1010 represents that the CP length of the third time domain symbol is NCP, and 1010 represents that the CP length of the fourth time domain symbol is LCP.
[0536] In an implementation manner, the UE device indicates that the CP length value is 66.66us, and the CP length of the time domain symbol in the first time domain resource in the current configuration is all 66.66us.
[0537] In an implementation manner, the communication CP is an anchor CP, and when the UE device indicates that the baseline CP offset value is 2, the CP of the time domain symbol in the first time domain resource in the current configuration is all the second CP.
[0538] In an implementation manner, the UE device indicates that the CP pattern is 1010, and the first time domain resource in the current configuration is also 4 time domain symbols, the normal CP is NCP, and the corresponding time domain symbol is indicated by 1; the enhanced CP is LCP, and the corresponding time domain symbol is indicated by 0. Then 1010 represents that the CP length of the first time domain symbol is NCP, 1010 represents that the CP length of the second time domain symbol is LCP, 1010 represents that the CP length of the third time domain symbol is NCP, and 1010 represents that the CP length of the fourth time domain symbol is LCP.
[0539] In an implementation manner, the communication CP is an anchor CP, and when the UE device indicates that the baseline CP offset value is 2 and the CP pattern is 1010, the first time domain resource in the current configuration is also 4 time domain symbols, the normal CP is NCP, and the corresponding time domain symbol is indicated by 1; the enhanced CP is LCP, and the corresponding time domain symbol is indicated by 0. The CP of the first time domain symbol in the first time domain resource in the current configuration is the anchor CP, the CP of the second time domain symbol is the second CP, the CP of the third time domain symbol is the anchor CP, and the CP of the fourth time domain symbol is the second CP.
[0540] The above implementation manners are only for example.
[0541] In some embodiments, the communication and / or sensing service is transmitted on the first time domain resource, which is configured by the network device. Further, the CP-related configuration in the first time domain resource configuration is determined by a protocol predefined rule.
[0542] The determination method of the predefined rule includes at least one of the following.
[0543] The protocol predefines the CP length to be bound to the target measurement distance. For example, the first CP is used when the target measurement distance is < 50 m, and the second CP is used when the target measurement distance is > 50 m.
[0544] The protocol predefines the CP length to be bound to the service type. For example, the first CP is used when it is a communication service, and the second CP is used when it is a sensing service.
[0545] The protocol predefines the CP length to be bound to the terminal device speed. For example, the first CP is used when the terminal device speed is < 120 km / h, and the second CP is used when the terminal device speed is > 120 km / h.
[0546] The communication method provided by the embodiments of the present disclosure defines the UE assistance information required for the communication and sensing service execution, defines the sensing service execution process based on the UE assistance information, defines the indirect configuration and direct configuration related to the CP length, and the network device configures the indirect configuration / direct configuration of the CP in a dynamic, semi-static, and semi-persistent manner, configures the CP length in a protocol predefined manner, and directly determines the CP length in a UE reporting manner.
[0547] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, part or all of the steps and optional implementation manners thereof can be combined with part or all of the steps in other embodiments, or can be combined with optional implementation manners of other embodiments.
[0548] The embodiments of the present disclosure also propose an apparatus for implementing any of the above methods, for example, an apparatus including units or modules for implementing each step performed by the terminal in any of the above methods. For another example, another apparatus is proposed, including units or modules for implementing each step performed by the network device (such as an access network device, a core network function node, a core network device, etc.) in any of the above methods.
[0549] It should be understood that the division of each unit or module in the above apparatus is only a logical function division, and all or part of them can be integrated into a physical entity or physically separated in actual implementation. In addition, the units or modules in the apparatus can be implemented in the form of processor calling software: for example, the apparatus includes a processor connected with a memory, the memory stores instructions, and the processor calls the instructions stored in the memory to implement any of the above methods or realize the functions of each unit or module of the above apparatus, wherein the processor is, for example, a general processor such as a central processing unit (CPU) or a microprocessor, and the memory is a memory in the apparatus or a memory outside the apparatus. Alternatively, the units or modules in the apparatus can be implemented in the form of hardware circuit, and the functions of part or all of the units or modules can be realized by the design of hardware circuit. The above hardware circuit can be understood as one or more processors; for example, in one implementation, the above hardware circuit is an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), and the functions of part or all of the above units or modules are realized by the design of the logical relationship of elements in the circuit; for example, in another implementation, the above hardware circuit is a programmable logic device (PLD), and a field programmable gate array (FPGA) is taken as an example, which can include a large number of logic gate circuits, and the connection relationship between the logic gate circuits is configured by a configuration file, so as to realize the functions of part or all of the above units or modules. All units or modules of the above apparatus can be implemented in the form of processor calling software, or all units or modules can be implemented in the form of hardware circuit, or part of the units or modules are implemented in the form of processor calling software, and the remaining part is implemented in the form of hardware circuit.
[0550] In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the processor is a circuit with signal processing capability. In one implementation, the processor can be a circuit with instruction reading and running capability, such as a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a graphics processing unit (GPU) (which can be understood as a microprocessor), a digital signal processor (DSP), and the like. In another implementation, the processor can implement certain functions through a logical relationship of a hardware circuit, and the logical relationship of the hardware circuit is fixed or reconfigurable. For example, the processor is a hardware circuit implemented by an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC) or a programmable logic device (PLD), such as an FPGA. In the reconfigurable hardware circuit, the processor loads a configuration document to implement the configuration of the hardware circuit. It can be understood that the processor loads instructions to implement the functions of the above part or all units or modules. In addition, the hardware circuit can also be designed for artificial intelligence, which can be understood as an ASIC, such as a neural network processing unit (NPU), a tensor processing unit (TPU), a deep learning processing unit (DPU), and the like.
[0551] FIG. 7A is a structural schematic diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 7A, the terminal 7100 can include a processing module 7101. In some embodiments, the processing module 7101 is configured to determine the CP length of the time domain symbol in the first time domain resource. Optionally, the processing module is configured to perform at least one of the steps (for example, step S2103, but not limited thereto) in the processing performed by the terminal in any of the above methods, and details are not described herein again.
[0552] In some embodiments, the terminal can further include a transceiver module.
[0553] In some embodiments, the transceiver module is configured to receive first information sent by the network device, wherein the first information is used to determine the CP length.
[0554] In some embodiments, the transceiver module is configured to send second information to the network device, wherein the second information is used to determine the first information.
[0555] In some embodiments, the transceiver module is configured to receive first signaling sent by the network device, the first signaling being used to activate the first time domain resource; and / or receive second signaling sent by the network device, the second signaling being used to deactivate the first time domain resource.
[0556] In some embodiments, the processing module is configured to determine first information, the first information being used to determine the CP length.
[0557] In some embodiments, the transceiver module is configured to send the first information to the network device, the first information being used to determine the CP length.
[0558] In some embodiments, the CP length and the first information have a mapping relationship; and the first information comprises at least one of the following: a service type; a target distance; and a target range.
[0559] In some embodiments, the CP length is determined based on first information, and the first information comprises at least one of the following: a CP length; a CP length index; a CP type; an offset from an anchor CP; an offset from an anchor SCS; a ratio to an anchor CP; and a CP distribution pattern in consecutive time domain symbols.
[0560] In some embodiments, the CP length is determined based on a predefined rule, and the predefined rule comprises a mapping relationship between the CP length and third information; and the third information comprises at least one of the following: a target distance; a service type; and a terminal device moving speed.
[0561] In some embodiments, the sensing signal is used to obtain sensing measurement data, and the sensing measurement data is used to determine a sensing measurement result.
[0562] FIG. 7B is a structural schematic diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 7B, the network device 7200 can comprise a processing module 7201. In some embodiments, the processing module 7201 is configured to determine first information. Optionally, the transceiver module is configured to perform at least one of the processing steps performed by the network device in any of the above methods, and details are not described herein.
[0563] In some embodiments, the network device can further comprise a transceiver module.
[0564] In some embodiments, the transceiver module is configured to send the first information by the terminal.
[0565] In some embodiments, the transceiver module is configured to receive second information sent by the terminal, the second information being used to determine the first information.
[0566] In some embodiments, the transceiving module is configured to perform at least one of the following: sending, to the terminal, first signaling for activating the first time domain resource; and sending, to the terminal, second signaling for deactivating the first time domain resource.
[0567] In some embodiments, the transceiving module is configured to receive, by the network device, first information sent by the terminal, the first information being used to determine the CP length.
[0568] In some embodiments, the CP length and the first information have a mapping relationship; and the first information comprises at least one of the following: a service type; a target distance; and a target range.
[0569] In some embodiments, the first information comprises at least one of the following: a CP length; a CP length index; a CP type; an offset from an anchor CP; an offset from an anchor SCS; a ratio to an anchor CP; and a CP distribution pattern in consecutive time domain symbols.
[0570] In some embodiments, the CP length is determined based on a predefined rule, and the predefined rule comprises a mapping relationship between the CP length and third information; and the third information comprises at least one of the following: a target distance; a service type; and a terminal device moving speed.
[0571] In some embodiments, the sensing signal is used to obtain sensing measurement data, and the sensing measurement data is used to determine a sensing measurement result.
[0572] In some embodiments, the processing module can be one module, or can comprise a plurality of sub-modules. Optionally, the plurality of sub-modules respectively perform all or part of the steps required to be performed by the processing module. Optionally, the processing module can be mutually replaced with the processor.
[0573] FIG. 8A is a structural schematic diagram of a communication device 8100 according to the embodiments of the present disclosure. The communication device 8100 can be a network device (for example, an access network device, a core network device, etc.), a terminal (for example, a user equipment, etc.), a chip, a chip system, or a processor supporting the network device to implement any of the above methods, or a chip, a chip system, or a processor supporting the terminal to implement any of the above methods. The communication device 8100 can be used to implement the methods described in the above method embodiments, and details can be referred to the descriptions in the above method embodiments.
[0574] As shown in FIG. 8A, the communication device 8100 includes one or more processors 8101. The processor 8101 can be a general processor or a special-purpose processor, etc., such as a baseband processor or a central processing unit. The baseband processor can be configured to process communication protocols and communication data, and the central processing unit can be configured to control a communication apparatus (e.g., a base station, a baseband chip, a terminal device, a terminal device chip, a DU or a CU, etc.), execute programs, and process data of the programs. Optionally, the communication device 8100 is configured to perform any of the above methods. Optionally, the one or more processors 8101 are configured to invoke instructions to cause the communication device 8100 to perform any of the above methods.
[0575] In some embodiments, the communication device 8100 further includes one or more transceivers 8102. When the communication device 8100 includes the one or more transceivers 8102, the transceiver 8102 performs at least one of the communication steps (e.g., steps S2101 and S2102, but not limited to) in the above methods, and the processor 8101 performs at least one of the other steps (e.g., step S2103, but not limited to). In optional embodiments, the transceiver can include a receiver and / or a transmitter, which can be separate or integrated together. Optionally, the terms transceiver, transceiving unit, transceiver, transceiving circuit, interface circuit, interface, etc. can be replaced by each other, and the terms transmitter, transmitting unit, transmitter, transmitting circuit, etc. can be replaced by each other, and the terms receiver, receiving unit, receiver, receiving circuit, etc. can be replaced by each other.
[0576] In some embodiments, the communication device 8100 further includes one or more memories 8103 for storing data. Optionally, all or part of the memory 8103 can also be outside the communication device 8100. In optional embodiments, the communication device 8100 can include one or more interface circuits 8104. Optionally, the interface circuit 8104 is connected to the memory 8103, and the interface circuit 8104 can be configured to receive data from the memory 8103 or other devices, and can be configured to send data to the memory 8103 or other devices. For example, the interface circuit 8104 can read data stored in the memory 8103 and send the data to the processor 8101.
[0577] The communication device 8100 described in the above embodiments can be a network device or a terminal, but the scope of the communication device 8100 described in the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and the structure of the communication device 8100 can not be limited by FIG. 8A. The communication device can be a standalone device or can be part of a larger device. For example, the communication device can be: 1) a standalone integrated circuit (IC), or a chip, or a chip system or subsystem; (2) a set of one or more ICs, which can optionally also include storage components for storing data, programs; (3) an ASIC, such as a modem; (4) a module that can be embedded in other devices; (5) a receiver, a terminal device, a smart terminal device, a cellular phone, a wireless device, a handset, a mobile unit, a vehicle-mounted device, a network device, a cloud device, an artificial intelligence device, and the like; (6) other devices, and the like.
[0578] FIG. 8B is a structural schematic diagram of a chip 8200 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. For the case where the communication device 8100 is a chip or a chip system, the structural schematic diagram of the chip 8200 shown in FIG. 8B can be referred to, but is not limited thereto.
[0579] The chip 8200 includes one or more processors 8201. The chip 8200 is configured to perform any of the above methods.
[0580] In some embodiments, the chip 8200 further includes one or more interface circuits 8202. Optionally, the terms interface circuit, interface, transceiver pin, and the like can be replaced with each other. In some embodiments, the chip 8200 further includes one or more memories 8203 for storing data. Optionally, all or part of the memory 8203 can be outside the chip 8200. Optionally, the interface circuit 8202 is connected to the memory 8203, and the interface circuit 8202 can be configured to receive data from the memory 8203 or other devices, and the interface circuit 8202 can be configured to send data to the memory 8203 or other devices. For example, the interface circuit 8202 can read data stored in the memory 8203 and send the data to the processor 8201.
[0581] In some embodiments, the interface circuit 8202 performs at least one of the communication steps (such as step S2101, step S2102, but not limited thereto) of transmitting and / or receiving in the above methods. The interface circuit 8202 performing the communication steps such as transmitting and / or receiving in the above methods means that the interface circuit 8202 performs data interaction between the processor 8201, the chip 8200, the memory 8203, or a transceiver device. In some embodiments, the processor 8201 performs at least one of the other steps (such as step S2103, but not limited thereto).
[0582] The modules and / or devices described in each embodiment of the virtual device, the physical device, the chip, etc. can be combined or separated as appropriate. Alternatively, part or all of the steps can also be performed by a plurality of modules and / or devices in cooperation, which is not limited here.
[0583] The disclosure also provides a storage medium having instructions stored thereon, which, when executed on the communication device 8100, causes the communication device 8100 to perform any of the above methods. Alternatively, the storage medium is an electronic storage medium. Alternatively, the storage medium is a computer readable storage medium, but is not limited to this, and it can also be a storage medium readable by other devices. Alternatively, the storage medium can be a non-transitory storage medium, but is not limited to this, and it can also be a transitory storage medium.
[0584] The disclosure also provides a program product, which, when executed by the communication device 8100, causes the communication device 8100 to perform any of the above methods. Alternatively, the program product is a computer program product.
[0585] The disclosure also provides a computer program, which, when executed on a computer, causes the computer to perform any of the above methods.
Claims
1. A communication method characterized by comprising: The method comprises: The terminal determines a cyclic prefix (CP) length of a time domain symbol in a first time domain resource, the first time domain resource being used for transmitting and / or receiving a sensing signal.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein, The method further comprises: The terminal receives first information sent by a network device, the first information being used for determining the CP length.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein, The method further comprises: The terminal sends second information to the network device, the second information being used for determining the first information.
4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The method further comprises at least one of: The terminal receives first signaling sent by the network device, the first signaling being used for activating the first time domain resource; The terminal receives second signaling sent by the network device, the second signaling being used for deactivating the first time domain resource.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein, The method further comprises: The terminal sends first information to the network device, the first information being used for determining the CP length.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The CP length and the first information have a mapping relationship; The first information comprises at least one of: a service type; a target distance; a target range.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that, The CP length is determined based on the first information, the first information comprising at least one of: a CP length; a CP length index; a CP type; an offset from an anchor CP; an offset from an anchor SCS; a ratio to an anchor CP; a distribution pattern of CPs in consecutive time domain symbols.
8. The method of claim 1, wherein, The CP length is determined based on a predefined rule, the predefined rule comprising a mapping relationship between the CP length and third information; The third information comprises at least one of: a target distance; a service type; a terminal device moving speed.
9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The sensing signal is used to obtain sensing measurement data, the sensing measurement data being used for determining a sensing measurement result.
10. A communication method characterized by comprising: The method comprises: The network device determines first information, the first information being used for determining a cyclic prefix (CP) length of a time domain symbol in a first time domain resource, the first time domain resource being used for transmitting and / or receiving a sensing signal.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein, The method further comprises: The network device sends the first information to a terminal.
12. The method of claim 11, wherein, The method further comprises: The network device receives second information sent by a terminal, the second information being used for determining the first information.
13. The method according to any one of claims 10 to 12, characterized in that, The method further comprises at least one of: The network device sends first signaling to a terminal, the first signaling being used for activating the first time domain resource; The network device sends second signaling to a terminal, the second signaling being used for deactivating the first time domain resource.
14. The method of claim 10, wherein, The network device determines first information, comprising: The network device receives first information sent by a terminal, the first information being used for determining the CP length.
15. The method according to any one of claims 10 to 14, characterized in that, The CP length and the first information have a mapping relationship; The first information comprises at least one of: a service type; a target distance; a target range.
16. The method according to any one of claims 10 to 14, characterized in that, The first information comprises at least one of: a CP length; a CP length index; a CP type; an offset from an anchor CP; an offset from an anchor SCS; a ratio to an anchor CP; a distribution pattern of CPs in consecutive time domain symbols.
17. The method of claim 10, wherein, The CP length is determined based on a predefined rule, the predefined rule comprising a mapping relationship between the CP length and third information; The third information comprises at least one of: a target distance; a service type; Terminal device moving speed.
18. The method according to any one of claims 10 to 17, characterized in that, The sensing signal is used to obtain sensing measurement data, and the sensing measurement data is used to determine a sensing measurement result.
19. A terminal, characterized by Comprising: A processing module, configured to determine a cyclic prefix (CP) length of a time domain symbol in a first time domain resource, the first time domain resource being used for transmitting and / or receiving the sensing signal.
20. A network device, comprising: Comprising: A processing module, configured to determine first information, the first information being used to determine a cyclic prefix (CP) length of a time domain symbol in a first time domain resource, the first time domain resource being used for transmitting and / or receiving the sensing signal.
21. A terminal, characterized by Comprising: One or more processors; The terminal is configured to perform the method in any of claims 1 to 9.
22. A network device, comprising: Comprising: One or more processors; The network device is configured to perform the method in any of claims 10 to 18.
23. A communication system, characterized by The terminal and the network device are configured to perform the method in any of claims 1 to 9 and any of claims 10 to 18, respectively.
24. A storage medium, the storage medium storing instructions, wherein, The instructions, when executed on the communication device, cause the communication device to perform the method in any of claims 1 to 9 or the method in any of claims 10 to 18.
25. A program product, characterized by Comprising: A computer program, which, when executed by a communication device, causes the communication device to perform the method in any of claims 1 to 9 or the method in any of claims 10 to 18.
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