Medicine box

By designing a detachable grinding inner core and outer core structure, the powder from the ground tablets can directly enter the receiving cavity, solving the problem of drug residue contamination and achieving accuracy and cleanliness of drug dosage.

WO2026031183A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2026-02-12SHI JIANFEI
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Patent Information

Application Number
PCT/CN2024/111128
Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-08-08
Filing Date
2024-08-09
Publication Date
2026-02-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing tablet grinders, drug residues in the grinding chamber can easily cause contamination and affect the accuracy of drug dosage.

Method used

A medicine box was designed, comprising a detachable grinding inner core and an outer core. By rotating the rotating shell, the grinding inner core is driven to rotate to grind the tablets. The ground powder directly enters the receiving cavity, reducing residue. Furthermore, the detachable receiving shell facilitates cleaning and reduces the chance of powder residue.

Benefits of technology

It achieves accuracy and cleanliness in drug dosage, reduces drug residue in the grinding chamber, avoids contamination between drugs, and improves the precision of drug grinding and cleaning efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A medicine box (1), comprising a mounting housing (100) and a grinding module (200). The mounting housing comprises a grinding housing (110) and a receiving housing (130). The grinding housing comprises a rotary housing part (111) and a fixed housing part (112) which are rotatably connected to each other. The fixed housing part and the receiving housing are detachably connected. The grinding module comprises a grinding inner core (210) and a grinding outer core (220). The grinding outer core is arranged within the grinding housing and is connected to the fixed housing part. The grinding inner core is arranged within the grinding outer core and is detachably connected to the rotary housing part. An outer grinding surface of the grinding inner core cooperates with an inner grinding surface of the grinding outer core. A grinding gap is formed between the inner grinding surface and the outer grinding surface. The grinding gap is in communication with a receiving cavity (131) of the receiving housing. This design can prevent residual medicine in a grinding cavity of the medicine box from causing contamination to the next medicine grinding process.
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Description

Medication box TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medication box, in particular to a medication box. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the prior art, there are many types of pill grinders, but most of the grinders use the method of placing the pills in the grinding cavity, extruding the pills with the grinding plate, and then discharging the pills through the pill discharge hole. However, this method is prone to incomplete discharge of the pills in the grinding cavity, and the residual pills will contaminate the next grinding process.

[0003] SUMMARY

[0004] The present application provides a medication box which can solve the problem of contamination of the next grinding process caused by the residual pills in the grinding cavity of the medication box.

[0005] The present application provides a medication box, which comprises:

[0006] A mounting shell, the mounting shell comprising a grinding shell and a receiving shell, the grinding shell comprising a rotating shell part and a fixed shell part connected in rotation, and the fixed shell part and the receiving shell being detachably connected; and

[0007] A grinding module, the grinding module comprising a grinding inner core and a grinding outer core, the grinding outer core being arranged in the grinding shell and connected with the fixed shell part, and the grinding inner core being arranged in the grinding outer core and detachably connected with the rotating shell part, an outer grinding surface of the grinding inner core and an inner grinding surface of the grinding outer core being matched, and the inner grinding surface and the outer grinding surface having a grinding gap therebetween, the grinding gap being in communication with a receiving cavity of the receiving shell.

[0008] According to the present application, the grinding inner core is detachably mounted on the rotating shell part, and the grinding outer core is connected with the fixed shell part. When the pills need to be ground, the rotating shell part is rotated, which drives the grinding inner core to rotate, so that the outer grinding surface of the grinding inner core rotates relative to the inner grinding surface of the grinding outer core, thereby grinding the pills in the grinding gap into powder, which falls into the receiving cavity in communication with the grinding gap. Thus, the pills can be conveniently collected. Since the ground pills directly fall into the receiving cavity, the residual pills in the grinding gap are reduced, thereby making the dose more accurate. After grinding, the grinding inner core can be detached from the position of detachable connection with the rotating shell part, thereby facilitating the cleaning of the grinding inner core and the grinding outer core, reducing the probability of residual pills in the grinding shell, and avoiding contamination of the next grinding process by the residual pills in the grinding cavity of the medication box.

[0009] Secondly, the receiving shell is arranged to be detachable with the fixed shell, so that the medicine powder can be taken out conveniently, and the receiving cavity of the receiving shell can receive water, so that the medicine powder can be directly dissolved in the receiving cavity, which can avoid transferring the medicine powder for dissolving, so that the loss of the medicine powder can be reduced, and the medicine dose can be more accurate.

[0010] In a possible implementation, the grinding module further comprises a transmission shaft, one end of the transmission shaft is provided with a rotating part, the rotating part is rotationally connected to the end of the fixed shell part away from the rotating shell part, the transmission shaft passes through the fixing hole of the grinding inner core and is detachably connected to the end of the rotating shell part away from the fixed shell part, a medicine passing opening is arranged between the fixed shell part and the rotating part, and the grinding gap is communicated with the receiving cavity of the receiving shell through the medicine passing opening.

[0011] In a possible implementation, the grinding module further comprises a fixed cap, the end of the rotating shell part away from the fixed shell part is provided with a fixed shaft, and the end of the transmission shaft away from the rotating part passes through the through hole of the fixed shaft and is threadedly connected to the fixed cap.

[0012] In a possible implementation, the end of the transmission shaft away from the rotating part is provided with a limiting gap, and the hole wall of the through hole of the fixed shaft is provided with a limiting protrusion corresponding to the limiting gap; and / or

[0013] The grinding shell comprises a grinding cover, the grinding cover covers the end of the rotating shell part away from the fixed shell part, the grinding cover is provided with a limiting part corresponding to the fixed cap, and the limiting part is used to limit the rotation of the fixed cap.

[0014] In a possible implementation, the rotating part is in the form of a rotating plate, the inner annular surface of the end of the fixed shell part away from the rotating shell part is provided with a rotating protruding ring, and the opposite two ends of the rotating plate are respectively slidably connected to the opposite two sides of the side surface of the rotating protruding ring away from the rotating shell part; and / or

[0015] The side wall of the rotating part facing the medicine passing opening is in the form of a guide inclined surface.

[0016] In a possible implementation, the grinding inner core comprises a grinding section and a guide section, the grinding section is arranged close to the fixed shell part, and the outer peripheral surface of the guide section and the inner peripheral surface of the grinding outer core form a guide groove, the guide groove is used to guide the medicine tablets to fall into the grinding gap.

[0017] In a possible implementation manner, the installation shell further comprises a slice cover and a slice shell, the slice cover is used to cover an opening of the slice shell, the medicine box further comprises a medicine cutting module and a protection assembly, the medicine cutting module comprises a button, a blade, a first reset member and a medicine clamping assembly, the button is movably arranged on the slice cover, the blade is arranged on an inner side surface of the button, the slice cover is provided with a medicine cutting passage corresponding to the blade, the medicine cutting passage is used for the blade to pass through, the first reset member is arranged between the button and the slice cover, and the medicine clamping assembly is arranged on the slice shell, the medicine clamping assembly has a movable clamping space corresponding to the blade, and the medicine clamping assembly is used to fix a medicine tablet.

[0018] In a possible implementation manner, the medicine box further comprises a plurality of medicine storage shells, and the plurality of medicine storage shells are arranged between the receiving shell and the slice shell.

[0019] In a possible implementation manner, one of the medicine storage shells and another of the medicine storage shells are threadedly connected; and / or

[0020] The medicine storage shell and the receiving shell are threadedly connected; and / or

[0021] The medicine storage shell and the slice shell are threadedly connected.

[0022] In a possible implementation manner, a mouth wall of an opening of each of the medicine storage shells is provided with a sealing ring.

[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0024] The present application has the following beneficial effects: BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description only constitute some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from the structures shown in these drawings without creative labor.

[0026] Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of a medicine box provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Fig. 2 is a first cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a medicine box provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0028] Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a medicine box in a closed state of a medicine grinding module provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0029] Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a medicine box in an opened state of a medicine grinding module provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0030] Fig. 5 is a second cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a medicine box provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0031] Fig. 6 is a local enlarged view of A in Fig. 5;

[0032] Fig. 7 is a third cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a medicine box provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0033] Fig. 8 is a local enlarged view of B in Fig. 7;

[0034] Fig. 9 is a third cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a medicine box provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Fig. 10 is a structural schematic diagram of a medicine box in an opened state of a slice cover provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Fig. 11 is a first cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a medicine cutting module of a medicine box provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Fig. 12 is a structural schematic diagram of a medicine cutting module of a medicine box provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Fig. 13 is a second cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a medicine cutting module of a medicine box provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Fig. 14 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of a medicine box provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Fig. 15 is a local enlarged view of C in Fig. 14;

[0041] Fig. 16 is a local enlarged view of D in Fig. 14;

[0042] Fig. 17 is a schematic view of a transmission shaft of a medicine box according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0043] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS 1, medicine box; 100, mounting shell; 110, grinding shell; 111, rotating shell part; 1111, fixed shaft; 1112, limiting protrusion; 112, fixed shell part; 1121, medicine passing opening; 1122, rotating protruding ring; 120, grinding cover; 121, limiting part; 130, receiving shell; 131, receiving cavity; 140, slicing cover; 141, mounting seat; 1411, medicine passing opening; 1412, avoiding opening; 142, limiting cylinder; 150, slicing shell; 200, grinding module; 210, grinding inner core; 211, grinding section; 212, guiding section; 220, grinding outer core; 230, transmission shaft; 231, rotating part; 2311, guiding inclined surface; 232, limiting gap; 240, fixed cap; 250, guiding groove; 300, medicine slicing module; 310, button; 320, blade; 330, first reset member; 340, medicine clamping assembly; 341, movable clamping space; 342, clamping member; 3421, medicine clamping sliding block; 3422, sliding block; 343, fixed medicine clamping plate; 344, second reset member; 400, protection assembly; 410, locking member; 411, first section; 412, second section; 4121, reset cavity; 413, third section; 4131, unlocking inclined surface; 420, locking matching member; 430, unlocking member; 431, matching inclined surface; 440, third reset member; 500, medicine storage shell; 600, sealing ring.

[0044] The implementation, functional features and advantages of the present application will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more clear, the following will further describe the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0046] The following description relates to the drawings, unless otherwise indicated, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements. The embodiments described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all the embodiments consistent with the present application. Instead, they are merely examples of devices and methods consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the appended claims.

[0047] In the description of the present application, it is to be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used only for descriptive purposes and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The above terms can be understood in the specific meaning in the present application by the ordinary skill in the art. In addition, in the description of the present application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise specified. The association relationship of the associated objects is described by "and / or", which means that there can be three kinds of relationships, for example, A and / or B can represent the following three cases: A exists alone, A and B exist together, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after it.

[0048] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs. The terminology used in the description herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the present application. As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0049] Referring to FIG. 1, FIG. 2 and FIG. 15, the present application provides a kit 1, which comprises a mounting shell 100 and a grinding module 200. The mounting shell 100 comprises a grinding shell 110 and a receiving shell 130. The grinding shell 110 comprises a rotating shell part 111 and a fixed shell part 112 connected in rotation. The fixed shell part 112 and the receiving shell 130 are detachably connected. The grinding module 200 comprises a grinding inner core 210 and a grinding outer core 220. The grinding outer core 220 is arranged in the grinding shell 110 and connected with the fixed shell part 112. The grinding inner core 210 is arranged in the grinding outer core 220 and detachably connected with the rotating shell part 111. The outer grinding surface of the grinding inner core 210 cooperates with the inner grinding surface of the grinding outer core 220. The inner grinding surface and the outer grinding surface have a grinding gap therebetween. The grinding gap is in communication with the receiving cavity 131 of the receiving shell 130.

[0050] The present scheme is through the detachable installation of the grinding inner core 210 to the rotating shell part 111, and the connection of the grinding outer core 220 and the fixed shell part 112, so that when the tablet needs to be ground, the rotating shell part 111 is rotated, at this time the rotating shell part 111 drives the grinding inner core 210 to rotate, so that the outer grinding surface of the grinding inner core 210 rotates relative to the inner grinding surface of the grinding outer core 220, thereby grinding the tablet in the grinding gap into powder, and the ground medicine falls into the receiving cavity 131 connected with the grinding gap, so that the medicine can be collected conveniently. Since the ground medicine directly falls into the receiving cavity 131, the residue of the medicine in the grinding gap can be reduced, so that the medicine dose is more accurate. Moreover, after the grinding is completed, the grinding inner core 210 can be detached through the position of the detachable connection with the rotating shell part 111, so that the grinding inner core 210 and the grinding outer core 220 can be conveniently cleaned, thereby reducing the probability of the residue of the medicine powder in the grinding shell 110, and avoiding the pollution of the residue of the medicine in the grinding cavity of the medicine box 1 to the next medicine grinding.

[0051] Secondly, the receiving shell 130 detachable with the fixed shell part 112 is arranged, so that the medicine powder can be conveniently taken out, and the receiving cavity 131 of the receiving shell 130 can also receive water, so that the medicine powder can be directly dissolved in the receiving cavity 131, which can avoid the transfer of the medicine powder for dissolution, thereby reducing the loss of the medicine powder and making the medicine dose more accurate.

[0052] It should be noted that when the tablet needs to be ground, the tablet is placed in the grinding shell 110, and the rotating shell part 111 is rotated, so that the grinding inner core 210 is driven to rotate, thereby grinding the tablet.

[0053] Referring to FIGS. 2, 3, 4, 9 and 17, optionally, the grinding module 200 further comprises a transmission shaft 230, one end of the transmission shaft 230 is provided with a rotating part 231, the rotating part 231 is rotatably connected to the end of the fixed shell part 112 away from the rotating shell part 111, the transmission shaft 230 passes through the fixing hole of the grinding inner core 210, and the other end of the transmission shaft 230 is detachably connected to the end of the rotating shell part 111 away from the fixed shell part 112. A medicine passing port 1121 is arranged between the fixed shell part 112 and the rotating part 231, and the grinding gap is communicated with the receiving cavity 131 of the receiving shell 130 through the medicine passing port 1121, so that the grinding inner core 210 can be conveniently installed. Of course, the present application is not limited to this, and in other embodiments, the grinding module 200 can also not be provided with the transmission shaft 230, and the grinding inner core 210 can also be directly fixed to the rotating shell part 111, for example, directly clamped to the rotating shell part 111, or directly fixed to the rotating shell part 111 by screws.

[0054] It should be noted that since the rotating part 231 rotates relative to the fixed shell part 112 when the rotating shell part 111 rotates, the position of the medicine outlet 1121 also changes in real time, and therefore the ground medicine powder at each position of the grinding gap can enter the receiving cavity 131 through the medicine outlet 1121.

[0055] Optionally, the grinding module 200 further comprises a fixed cap 240, and the end of the rotating shell part 111 away from the fixed shell part 112 is provided with a fixed shaft 1111, the other end of the transmission shaft 230 passes through the through hole of the fixed shaft 1111 and is threadedly connected with the fixed cap 240; such installation and disassembly method is simple, and as long as the fixed cap 240 is unscrewed, the grinding inner core 210, the transmission shaft 230 and the grinding outer core 220 can be disassembled, which can improve the cleaning efficiency of the grinding module 200 and is also beneficial to improving the cleaning degree, ensuring that there is no medicine powder remaining in the grinding shell 110 and avoiding that the remaining medicine in the grinding cavity of the medicine box 1 pollutes the next medicine grinding.

[0056] Further, the end of the transmission shaft 230 away from the rotating part 231 is provided with external threads, and the external threads of the transmission shaft 230 are screwed into the internal thread groove of the fixed cap 240, so as to fix the grinding inner core 210 to the rotating shell part 111.

[0057] In other embodiments, the fixed cap 240 can be clamped with the end of the transmission shaft 230 away from the rotating part 231, so as to fix the grinding inner core 210 to the rotating shell part 111.

[0058] Further, the grinding shell 110 comprises a grinding cover 120, which covers the end of the rotating shell part 111 away from the fixed shell part 112, and the grinding cover 120 is provided with a limiting part 121 corresponding to the fixed cap 240, which limits the rotation of the fixed cap 240. It can be understood that after the grinding cover 120 is covered, the limiting part 121 limits the fixed cap 240, so that when the rotating shell part 111 rotates, the limiting part 121 limits the fixed cap 240, thereby avoiding the relative rotation between the fixed cap 240 and the rotating shell part 111, and avoiding the loosening of the fixed cap 240 in the process of rotating the rotating shell part 111, thereby improving the stability of the installation of the grinding module 200.

[0059] Further, the fixed cap 240 is provided with a limiting part 121 corresponding to the fixed cap 240, which limits the rotation of the fixed cap 240. It can be understood that after the grinding cover 120 is covered, the limiting part 121 limits the fixed cap 240, so that when the rotating shell part 111 rotates, the limiting part 121 limits the fixed cap 240, thereby avoiding the relative rotation between the fixed cap 240 and the rotating shell part 111, and avoiding the loosening of the fixed cap 240 in the process of rotating the rotating shell part 111, thereby improving the stability of the installation of the grinding module 200.

[0060] Further, the fixed cap 240 is provided with a limiting part 121 corresponding to the fixed cap 240, which limits the rotation of the fixed cap 240. It can be understood that after the grinding cover 120 is covered, the limiting part 121 limits the fixed cap 240, so that when the rotating shell part 111 rotates, the limiting part 121 limits the fixed cap 240, thereby avoiding the relative rotation between the fixed cap 240 and the rotating shell part 111, and avoiding the loosening of the fixed cap 240 in the process of rotating the rotating shell part 111, thereby improving the stability of the installation of the grinding module 200.

[0061] Specifically, the outer circumferential surface of the fixing cap 240 is provided with a plurality of ribs, which not only facilitate the user to hold and rotate, but also facilitate cooperation with the limiting portion 121, so that the fixing cap 240 can be prevented from loosening when the rotating shell portion 111 rotates to grind the medicine.

[0062] Optionally, the grinding cover 120 is rotationally arranged on the rotating shell portion 111. It can be understood that when it is necessary to open or close the opening of the rotating shell portion 111, the opening or closing of the opening of the rotating shell portion 111 can be achieved by simply turning over the grinding cover 120, which facilitates the user to operate and avoids the problem of the grinding cover 120 falling and being lost after being separated from the rotating shell portion 111. Of course, the present application is not limited to this, and in other embodiments, the grinding shell 110 can also be clamped or threadedly connected to the rotating shell portion 111.

[0063] Further, the rotating portion 231 is arranged as a rotating plate, the inner annular surface of the end of the fixed shell portion 112 away from the rotating shell portion 111 is provided with a rotating protruding ring 1122, and the opposite ends of the rotating plate are respectively slidably connected to the opposite sides of the side surface of the rotating protruding ring 1122 away from the rotating shell portion 111. It can be understood that the transmission plate at one end of the transmission shaft 230 is movably abutted to the side surface of the rotating protruding ring 1122 away from the rotating shell portion 111, and is connected and fixed with the rotating shell portion 111, while the end of the transmission shaft 230 away from the rotating portion 231 is connected with the rotating shell portion 111. In this way, the grinding inner core 210 can be fixed on the rotating shell portion 111, and the transmission shaft 230 can rotate relative to the fixed shell portion 112, and such a structure is simple, facilitating installation and disassembly, thereby improving the cleaning efficiency of the medicine box 1. Of course, the present application is not limited to this, and in other embodiments, a bearing can also be arranged on the inner annular surface of the end of the fixed shell portion 112 away from the rotating shell portion 111, and the opposite ends of the rotating plate are clamped to the inner annular surface of the bearing.

[0064] Among them, the opposite ends of the rotating plate are provided with limiting steps, and the limiting steps are slidably connected with the rotating protruding ring 1122, which can increase the cooperation degree of the rotating portion 231 and the rotating protruding ring 1122, so that the rotation of the transmission shaft 230 is more smooth, and the rotation of the rotating shell portion 111 is more smooth.

[0065] Optionally, the side wall of the rotating portion 231 facing the medicine passing opening 1121 is arranged as a guide inclined surface 2311, specifically, the guide inclined surface 2311 gradually inclines inwardly toward the medicine passing opening 1121 in the direction close to the receiving shell 130, which is conducive to guiding the medicine powder to fall into the receiving cavity 131.

[0066] Further, when the rotating portion 231 is configured as a rotating plate, the side wall of the rotating plate facing the medicine passing opening 1121 is arranged as a guide inclined surface 2311, and the width of the rotating plate gradually increases in the direction away from the grinding inner core 210, which facilitates guiding the medicine powder to fall into the receiving cavity 131.

[0067] Further, the transmission shaft 230 is provided with a mounting protrusion on the shaft body close to the rotating part 231, and the grinding inner core 210 is provided with a mounting groove corresponding to the mounting protrusion, so that the contact area of the transmission shaft 230 and the grinding inner core 210 is increased, and the stability of the connection between the grinding inner core 210 and the transmission shaft 230 is improved.

[0068] Optionally, the transmission shaft 230 is provided with a limiting gap 232 at one end away from the rotating part 231, and the hole wall of the through hole of the fixing shaft 1111 is provided with a limiting protrusion 1112 corresponding to the limiting gap 232, so that the transmission shaft 230 is prevented from rotating relative to the rotating shell part 111, and the probability of loosening of the transmission shaft 230 during regrinding is reduced.

[0069] Optionally, the grinding inner core 210 comprises a grinding section 211 and a guiding section 212, the grinding section 211 is arranged close to the fixed shell part 112, and the outer circumferential surface of the guiding section 212 and the inner circumferential surface of the grinding outer core 220 form a guiding groove 250, and the guiding groove 250 guides the tablets to fall into the grinding gap; it can be understood that the structure of the medicine box 1 is more compact by arranging the guiding groove 250 on the grinding inner core 210, and the guiding groove 250 can guide the tablets to enter the grinding gap, so that the grinding efficiency is improved. Of course, the present application is not limited to this, and in other embodiments, the grinding inner core 210 can only comprise the grinding section 211, and a tablet groove is arranged on the inner side wall of the grinding outer core 220 to guide the tablets to enter the grinding gap.

[0070] Further, the guiding groove 250 is arranged in multiple and arranged in a spiral shape, which is more conducive to guiding the tablets to enter the grinding gap.

[0071] Further, the width of the guiding groove 250 gradually decreases in the direction close to the grinding section 211, which can further guide the tablets to enter the grinding gap, and is conducive to improving the grinding efficiency.

[0072] Optionally, the diameter of the inner circumferential surface of the grinding outer core 220 corresponding to the guiding section 212 of the grinding inner core 210 gradually decreases in the direction close to the rotating part 231 of the transmission shaft 230, so that the caliber of the guiding groove 250 is increased, and the tablets are conveniently put in and guided into the grinding gap.

[0073] Referring to FIGS. 5-8, optionally, the installation shell 100 comprises a slicing cover 140 and a slicing shell 150, the slicing shell 150 is connected with the receiving shell 130, the slicing cover 140 rotates to cover the opening of the slicing shell 150; the medicine cutting module 300 comprises a button 310, a blade 320, a first reset member 330 and a medicine clamping assembly 340, the button 310 is movably arranged in the slicing cover 140, the blade 320 is arranged on the inner side of the button 310, the slicing cover 140 is provided with a medicine cutting passage 1411 corresponding to the blade 320, the medicine cutting passage 1411 is used for the blade 320 to pass through, the first reset member 330 is arranged between the button 310 and the slicing cover 140, and the medicine clamping assembly 340 is arranged in the slicing shell 150, the medicine clamping assembly 340 has a movable clamping space 341 corresponding to the blade 320, and the medicine clamping assembly 340 is used to fix the medicine tablets; the protection assembly 400 is arranged between the slicing cover 140 and the button 310, so as to lock the button 310 when the slicing cover 140 opens the opening of the slicing shell 150.

[0074] The application sets the protection assembly 400 in the slicing cover 140, and the protection assembly is used to lock the button in different scenes, specifically, the slicing cover 140 is first turned over, at this time the protection assembly 400 locks the button 310, so as to avoid the button 310 being triggered by mistake, thereby reducing the record of the user being hurt by the blade 320 of the medicine box 1, and even avoiding the user being hurt by the blade 320, then the medicine tablets are placed in the movable clamping space 341, and the medicine clamping assembly 340 is used to fix the medicine tablets, then the slicing cover 140 is turned over, so that the slicing cover 140 covers the opening of the slicing shell 150, then the button 310 is pressed, the button 310 drives the blade 320 to move towards the medicine tablets, so that the blade 320 passes through the medicine cutting passage 1411 and cuts the medicine tablets in the movable clamping space 341, the cutting process is simple and efficient, which is beneficial to improve the experience of the user, after the medicine tablets are cut, the force on the button 310 is removed, and the button 310 returns to the original state under the action of the first reset member 330.

[0075] It should be noted that the movable clamping space 341 is arranged corresponding to the extension direction of the blade part of the blade 320, the bottom wall of the movable space is provided with a avoiding groove, so as to avoid the blade 320 when cutting the medicine tablets, so as to completely cut the medicine tablets and avoid the medicine tablets not being cut.

[0076] Referring to FIG. 2, further, the opposite two side walls of the medicine cutting passage 1411 are each provided with a protection rib, the blade 320 extends in the protection interval surrounded by the two protection ribs, so as to avoid the blade 320 from hurting the user, and shorten the movement path of the button 310 triggering the blade 320 to cut.

[0077] Referring to FIG. 8 and FIG. 10, optionally, the bottom wall of the slice cover 140 is provided with an avoiding opening 1412, the cutting module 300 further comprises a locking member 410, a locking matching member 420, an unlocking member 430 and a third reset member 440, the locking member 410 comprises a first segment 411, a second segment 412 and a third segment 413 connected in sequence, the extending direction of the first segment 411 and the third segment 413 is opposite, the second segment 412 is slidingly installed on the slice cover 140, the third reset member 440 is arranged between the second segment 412 and the slice cover 140, the locking matching member 420 is arranged on the inner side of the button 310 and corresponds to the first segment 411, the end surface of the third segment 413 is provided with an unlocking slope 4131, the third segment 413 passes through the avoiding opening 1412 and extends towards the slice shell 150, the unlocking member 430 is arranged on the slice shell 150 and corresponds to the unlocking slope 4131 to set a matching slope 431, the locking member 410 has a locking state and an unlocking state; the slice cover 140 opens the slice shell 150, the locking member 410 is in the locking state, the unlocking slope 4131 and the matching slope 431 are separated, the first segment 411 is located on the extension line of the locking matching member 420 to limit the movement of the button 310, the slice cover 140 closes the slice shell 150, the locking member 410 is in the unlocking state, the unlocking slope 4131 and the matching slope 431 are in contact to make the locking member 410 slidable.

[0078] It should be noted that when the slice cover 140 opens the opening of the slice shell 150, the unlocking slope 4131 of the third segment 413 of the locking member 410 is separated from the matching slope 431 of the unlocking member 430, at this time even if the button 310 is pressed, the locking matching member 420 on the button 310 will act on the first segment 411 of the locking member 410, that is, the locking member 410 will be subjected to an action force in the same direction as the pressing direction of the button 310, since the locking member 410 does not receive other forces, the locking member 410 cannot move, the locking matching member 420 and the locking member 410 are in contact, the button 310 cannot continue to move, and the blade 320 cannot be exposed to the cutting opening 1411, thereby preventing the blade 320 from cutting the hand after the cover is opened, and improving the safety of the slice cover 140 after being opened.

[0079] When the slice cover 140 closes the opening of the slice shell 150, the unlocking slope 4131 of the third section 413 of the locking piece 410 is in abutment with the matching slope 431 of the unlocking piece 430, at this time, the button 310 is pressed, the locking matching piece 420 on the button 310 will act on the first section 411 of the locking piece 410, that is, the locking piece 410 will be subjected to an action force in the same direction as the pressing direction of the button 310, and under the action of the matching slope 431 of the unlocking piece 430, the action force in the same direction as the pressing direction of the button 310 will be converted into a lateral action force perpendicular to the pressing direction, so that the locking piece 410 moves laterally, and the first section 411 of the locking piece 410 deviates from the position of the extension line of the locking matching piece 420, that is, the first section 411 of the locking piece 410 is not located on the extension line of the locking matching piece 420, therefore, the locking matching piece 420 cannot be in abutment with the first section 411 of the locking piece 410, the button 310 can continue to be pressed, so as to cut the tablet, when the action force on the button 310 disappears, the locking piece 410 restores to the original position under the action of the third reset piece 440, so that the first section 411 of the locking piece 410 restores to the position on the extension line of the locking matching piece 420. It can be seen that the protection assembly 400 has simple structure and is convenient for popularization and application. Of course, the present application is not limited to this, in some other embodiments, the protection assembly 400 can also protect the elastic clamping convex which is arranged on the side wall of the button 310, the elastic clamping convex can be embedded in the inner wall of the button 310 when it is in the avoiding position, and the elastic clamping convex is in abutment with the end face of the end of the slice cover 140 away from the slice shell 150 when it is in the locking position. Specifically, when the button 310 needs to be pressed, the user presses the elastic clamping convex with the hand, so that the elastic clamping convex is embedded in the side wall of the button 310, thereby causing the button 310 to move. When the action force on the button 310 disappears, the button 310 restores to the original state which is not triggered under the action of the first reset piece 330, and when the elastic clamping convex is separated from the slice cover 140, the elastic clamping convex restores to the locking state of abutment with the end face of the end of the slice cover 140 away from the slice shell 150 under the action of the self-restoring force.

[0080] Further, the second section 412 is provided with a reset cavity 4121, the slice cover 140 is provided with a mounting plate, the mounting plate is arranged in the reset cavity 4121, and the opposite ends of the third reset piece 440 are connected with the mounting plate and the cavity wall of the reset cavity 4121 respectively; the reset cavity 4121 can make the movement stability of the third reset piece 440, thereby improving the stability of the operation of the locking piece 410. Of course, the present application is not limited to this, in some other embodiments, the second section 412 can also not be provided with the reset cavity 4121, and the third reset piece 440 is directly arranged between the end of the second section 412 away from the first section 411 and the shell wall of the slice shell 150, so that the locking piece 410 also has the tendency to restore to the original position.

[0081] Referring to FIGS. 11-16, optionally, the slice cover 140 is provided with a mounting groove, the groove side wall of the mounting groove is provided with an inwardly extending limiting ring, the outer circumferential surface of the button 310 is provided with a limiting protrusion, the limiting protrusion is arranged between the limiting ring and the groove bottom of the mounting groove, so that the limiting protrusion is limited by the limiting ring and the groove bottom of the mounting groove, thereby achieving the effect of limiting the button 310. Such a structure is simple and convenient to manufacture and install.

[0082] Further, the slice cover 140 includes a mounting seat 141 and a limiting cylinder 142 arranged on the mounting seat 141, the button 310 is movably mounted on the limiting cylinder 142, the first return member 330 and the protection assembly 400 are arranged on the mounting seat 141, the mounting seat 141 is rotatably connected with the slice shell 150, the mounting groove is formed between the mounting seat 141 and the limiting cylinder 142, and the limiting ring is arranged at one end of the limiting cylinder 142 away from the mounting seat 141, so as to facilitate the installation of the first return member 330 and the protection assembly 400, and to facilitate the reduction of process difficulty.

[0083] Optionally, the medicine clamping assembly 340 includes two clamping members 342, at least one clamping member 342 is slidingly arranged on the slice shell 150, and the movable clamping space 341 is formed between the two clamping members 342. Such a clamping structure is simple and convenient to install and manufacture.

[0084] Further, in the present embodiment, one clamping member 342 is configured as a fixed medicine clamping plate 343 and is fixedly arranged on the slice shell 150, and the other clamping member 342 includes two medicine clamping sliders 3421 which are connected and arranged at intervals to form an avoiding passage between the two medicine clamping sliders 3421 to avoid the blade 320, and the medicine clamping sliders 3421 are slidingly arranged on the slice shell 150, so as to facilitate the user to operate and make the user only need to move one clamping member 342 when fixing the medicine tablets, thereby reducing the operation difficulty. Of course, the present application is not limited thereto, and in some other embodiments, the two clamping members 342 can be movably arranged on the slice cover 140, respectively.

[0085] Among them, the two medicine clamping sliders 3421 are arranged at intervals, so that an avoiding passage is formed between the two medicine clamping sliders 3421, thereby avoiding the interference between the medicine clamping sliders 3421 and the blade 320 when the length of the medicine tablets is less than the length of the blade 320, i.e., the length of the movable clamping space 341 is less than the length of the blade 320.

[0086] Further, the two medicine clamping sliders 3421 can be connected as a whole or can be separately arranged, as long as an avoiding passage is formed between the two medicine clamping sliders 3421.

[0087] The clamping piece 342 further comprises a sliding block 3422, and the two medicine clamping sliding blocks 3421 are arranged on the sliding block 3422 and are in sliding connection with the cutting shell 150 through the sliding block 3422. When the medicine tablets are fixed, no matter which one of the medicine clamping sliding blocks 3421 is moved, the other medicine clamping sliding block 3421 and the sliding block 3422 can be driven to move synchronously under the action of the sliding block 3422. Thus, the medicine tablets can be fixed by controlling only one medicine clamping sliding block 3421, and the operation of fixing is simple and convenient.

[0088] In the embodiment, optionally, the side of the cutting shell 150 away from the cutting cover 140 is provided with a sliding groove, the sliding block 3422 is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove, the cutting shell 150 is provided with a sliding opening corresponding to one medicine clamping sliding block 3421, the sliding opening and the sliding groove extend in the length direction of the two clamping pieces 342 arranged in the direction, and the medicine clamping sliding block 3421 is connected with the sliding block 3422 through the sliding opening. It can be understood that in this way, the sliding structure of the medicine clamping assembly 340 can be arranged on the bottom surface of the cutting shell 150, and the sliding structure of the medicine clamping assembly 340 can be protected by the bottom wall of the cutting shell 150, so as to avoid that the cutting debris of the medicine tablets affects the operation of the sliding structure. Of course, the present application is not limited to this, and in some other embodiments, the two medicine clamping sliding blocks 3421 of the clamping piece 342 can be directly slidingly connected to the cutting shell 150.

[0089] Further, in the embodiment, the mounting shell 100 further comprises a protective cover, and the protective cover is arranged on the side of the cutting shell 150 away from the cutting cover 140 to cover the sliding groove and the second reset piece 344. In this way, it can be avoided that impurities fall into the medicine storage shell 500 to pollute the medicine due to the abrasion of the second reset piece 344 after the medicine box 1 is used for a long time.

[0090] In the embodiment, the two medicine clamping sliding blocks 3421 are arranged in a split mode and are connected with the sliding block 3422 respectively. Since the two medicine clamping sliding blocks 3421 are manufactured in one piece, due to the existence of manufacturing errors, the distance between the two sliding portions of the two medicine clamping sliding blocks 3421 through the sliding opening may be less than the distance between the two sliding openings, so that the two sliding portions of the two medicine clamping sliding blocks 3421 cannot pass through the sliding opening at the same time, thereby causing the installation to be failed. The split arrangement of the two medicine clamping sliding blocks 3421 can avoid this situation, thereby reducing the process difficulty.

[0091] Optionally, the medicine clamping assembly 340 further comprises a second reset member 344, the second reset member 344 is arranged in the sliding groove, and the sliding block 3422 is connected with the second reset member 344 away from the fixed medicine clamping plate 343, so that the sliding block 3422 has a tendency to move towards the fixed medicine clamping plate 343. In this way, the clamping force of the second reset member 344 can be used to clamp the medicine tablets, and after the medicine tablets are taken away, the sliding block 3422 and the medicine clamping sliding block 3421 return to the original position under the action of the second reset member 344. Of course, the present application is not limited to this, and in some other embodiments, the medicine clamping assembly 340 can also not be provided with the second reset member 344, and only the damping force of the sliding block 3422 can be used to fix the medicine.

[0092] Referring to FIGS. 1, 14 and 15, further, the medicine box 1 further comprises a plurality of medicine storage shells 500, which are arranged between the receiving shell 130 and the slicing shell 150. It can be understood that in this way, the slicing module and the grinding module are located at the two ends of the medicine box 1, and when the grinding module or the slicing module is used, the medicine storage shells 500 of the medicine box 1 are not affected, so the convenience of use can be improved.

[0093] In the embodiment, the slicing cover 140 is rotationally connected to the slicing shell 150, and the grinding cover 120 is also rotationally arranged on the rotating shell. In this way, when the cover is opened, the medicine storage shell 500 does not need to be moved, so the convenience of opening the cover can be improved.

[0094] In the embodiment, the first reset member 330 and / or the second reset member 344 and / or the third reset member 440 are configured as springs, because the springs have excellent elastic properties and service life. Of course, the present application is not limited to this, and in some other embodiments, the first reset member 330 and / or the second reset member 344 and / or the third reset member 440 can also be configured as elastic ropes.

[0095] Further, the medicine storage shell 500 is provided in plurality, and the plurality of medicine storage shells 500 are arranged in a stacked manner between the receiving shell 130 and the slicing shell 150. In this way, the medicine can be classified and stored in batches, and the medicine can be prevented from being confused, especially for people with poor memory. In this way, the safety can be improved.

[0096] In the embodiment, the medicine storage shell 500 is provided in three, one morning medicine shell, one afternoon medicine shell and one evening medicine shell or powder medicine shell. Of course, the present application is not limited to this, and in some other embodiments, the medicine storage shell can also be provided in four, one morning medicine shell, one afternoon medicine shell, one evening medicine shell and one powder medicine shell. The number of the medicine storage shell 500 is not limited herein.

[0097] It should be noted that each medicine storage shell 500 is provided with a corresponding mark to prompt the user.

[0098] The outer surface of the morning pill shell can be provided with a sun-shaped groove in a half-rising state, the outer surface of the noon pill shell can be provided with a sun-shaped groove in a fully-rising state, and the evening pill shell can be provided with a crescent-shaped groove, so that the long-term use marks can be prevented from being worn out.

[0099] The pill boxes 1 are connected through threads, so that the user can easily open the pill storage box 1. Of course, the present application is not limited to this, and in other embodiments, the pill boxes 1 can also be connected through buckles.

[0100] Optionally, one pill storage box 500 and another pill storage box 1 are connected through threads; and / or, the pill storage box 500 and the receiving shell 130 are connected through threads; and / or, the pill storage box 500 and the slicing shell 150 are connected through threads, because the threaded connection is simple to install and disassemble, which is beneficial to improve the efficiency of the user to put and take medicine.

[0101] Specifically, the receiving shell 130 and the evening pill shell are connected through threads, the evening pill shell and the noon pill shell are connected through threads, the noon pill shell and the morning pill shell are connected through threads, and the morning pill shell and the slicing shell 150 are connected through threads.

[0102] Optionally, the opening of each pill storage box 500 is also provided with a sealing ring 600, when the pill storage box 500 is connected with another pill storage box 500 or the slicing shell 150 or the receiving shell 130 through threads, the two shells are pressed against each other, so that the sealing property of the pill storage box 500 can be improved, and the medicine can be prevented from being damp.

[0103] Further, the material of the sealing ring 600 can be silica gel or rubber, as long as it can have the effect of elastic sealing, and the material of the sealing ring 600 is not limited herein.

[0104] In the drawings of the embodiments, the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by the terms “upper”, “lower”, “left”, “right” and the like are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, therefore the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for exemplary illustration, and cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application, and for those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0105] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A kit (1) characterized in that, The application relates to a grinding device, comprising: a mounting shell (100) comprising a grinding shell (110) and a receiving shell (130), the grinding shell (110) comprising a rotating shell part (111) and a fixed shell part (112) connected in rotation, and the fixed shell part (112) and the receiving shell (130) being detachably connected; and a grinding module (200) comprising a grinding inner core (210) and a grinding outer core (220), the grinding outer core (220) being arranged in the grinding shell (110) and connected with the fixed shell part (112), the grinding inner core (210) being arranged in the grinding outer core (220) and detachably connected with the rotating shell part (111), an outer grinding surface of the grinding inner core (210) being matched with an inner grinding surface of the grinding outer core (220), and a grinding gap being formed between the inner grinding surface and the outer grinding surface and being communicated with a receiving cavity (131) of the receiving shell (130). The grinding module (200) further comprises a transmission shaft (230), one end of the transmission shaft (230) being provided with a rotating part (231), the rotating part (231) being rotatably connected with one end of the fixed shell part (112) away from the rotating shell part (111), the transmission shaft (230) penetrating a fixing hole of the grinding inner core (210) and being detachably connected with one end of the rotating shell part (111) away from the fixed shell part (112), a medicine passing opening (1121) being arranged between the fixed shell part (112) and the rotating part (231), and the grinding gap being communicated with the receiving cavity (131) of the receiving shell (130) through the medicine passing opening (1121).

2. A kit (1) according to claim 1, characterised in that The grinding module (200) further comprises a fixed cap (240), one end of the rotating shell part (111) away from the fixed shell part (112) being provided with a fixed shaft (1111), one end of the transmission shaft (230) away from the rotating part (231) penetrating a through hole of the fixed shaft (1111) and being threadedly connected with the fixed cap (240).

3. A kit (1) according to claim 2, characterised in that One end of the transmission shaft (230) away from the rotating part (231) is provided with a limiting gap (232), and a hole wall of the through hole of the fixed shaft (1111) is provided with a limiting protrusion (1112) corresponding to the limiting gap (232); and / or 4. A kit (1) as claimed in claim 3, characterised in that The grinding shell (110) comprises a grinding cover (120) covering one end of the rotating shell part (111) away from the fixed shell part (112), and the grinding cover (120) is provided with a limiting part (121) corresponding to the fixed cap (240), the limiting part (121) being used for limiting rotation of the fixed cap (240). The rotating part (231) is in the form of a rotating plate, an inner annular surface of one end of the fixed shell part (112) away from the rotating shell part (111) is provided with a rotating protruding ring (1122), and opposite two ends of the rotating plate are respectively slidably connected with opposite two sides of the rotating protruding ring (1122) away from the side of the rotating shell part (111); and / or 5. A kit (1) according to claim 2, characterised in that ​ The rotating part (231) is provided with a guide slope (2311) facing the side wall of the medicine outlet (1121).

6. A kit (1) according to claim 1, characterised in that The grinding inner core (210) comprises a grinding section (211) and a guide section (212), the grinding section (211) is arranged close to the fixed shell part (112), and a guide groove (250) is formed between the outer peripheral surface of the guide section (212) and the inner peripheral surface of the grinding outer core (220), which is used to guide the medicine tablets to fall into the grinding gap.

7. A kit (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that The mounting shell (100) further comprises a slicing cover (140) and a slicing shell (150), the slicing cover (140) rotates to cover the opening of the slicing shell (150); The medicine box (1) further comprises a medicine cutting module (300) and a protection assembly (400), the medicine cutting module (300) comprises a button (310), a blade (320), a first reset member (330) and a medicine clamping assembly (340), the button (310) is movably arranged on the slicing cover (140), the blade (320) is arranged on the inner side surface of the button (310), the slicing cover (140) is provided with a medicine cutting outlet (1411) corresponding to the blade (320), the medicine cutting outlet (1411) is used for the blade (320) to pass through, the first reset member (330) is arranged between the button (310) and the slicing cover (140), and the medicine clamping assembly (340) is arranged in the slicing shell (150), the medicine clamping assembly (340) has a movable clamping space (341) corresponding to the blade (320), and the medicine clamping assembly (340) is used to fix the medicine tablets. The protection assembly (400) is arranged between the slicing cover (140) and the button (310), so as to lock the button (310) when the slicing cover (140) opens the opening of the slicing shell (150).

8. A kit (1) according to claim 7, characterised in that The medicine box (1) further comprises a plurality of medicine storage shells (500), and the plurality of medicine storage shells (500) are arranged between the receiving shell (130) and the slicing shell (150).

9. A kit (1) as claimed in claim 8, characterised in that, One of the medicine storage shells (500) and another medicine storage shell (500) are threadedly connected; and / or The medicine storage shell (500) and the receiving shell (130) are threadedly connected; and / or The medicine storage shell (500) and the slicing shell (150) are threadedly connected.

10. A kit (1) as claimed in claim 9, characterised in that, The opening of each medicine storage shell (500) is provided with a sealing ring (600).

Citation Information

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