Wearable device for controlling electronic device and control method thereof
The wearable device uses sensors to detect finger interactions and transmit control commands, addressing the lack of seamless integration and control methods in existing technologies, thereby enhancing user interaction with electronic devices.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- PCT/KR2025/008535
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-10-14
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-12
AI Technical Summary
Existing electronic devices lack efficient and intuitive methods for user interaction and control through wearable devices, limiting the seamless integration and control capabilities between portable devices.
A wearable device equipped with sensors and processors that detect finger insertion and contact, allowing it to identify interactions such as rotation and touch, and transmit corresponding control commands to electronic devices.
Enables intuitive control of electronic devices through wearable interactions, enhancing user experience and functionality without the need for physical buttons or complex touch inputs.
Smart Images

Figure KR2025008535_12022026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Wearable device for controlling electronic devices and method for controlling the same
[0001] The present invention relates to a wearable device and a control method thereof, and more particularly, to a wearable device and a control method thereof for controlling an electronic device through interaction with the wearable device.
[0002] Advances in electronic technology have led to the development and proliferation of various types of electronic devices. One such device is a portable device, such as a mobile phone.
[0003] Modern electronic devices not only provide their own functions, but also offer a wider range of functions through linkage with external devices.
[0004] Specifically, if a user wears a wearable device, the wearable device can be used to control the electronic device.
[0005] According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a wearable device includes a communication module, a first sensor for detecting whether a first finger of a user is inserted into the wearable device, a second sensor for detecting contact between a second finger of the user and the wearable device, a third sensor for detecting a change in acceleration, a first housing in a ring shape having the second sensor disposed on an outer surface thereof, a second housing coupled to the first housing and having the first sensor disposed on an inner surface thereof, at least one processor including a memory for storing instructions and a processing circuit, wherein when the instructions are individually or collectively executed by the at least one processor, the wearable device activates the second sensor and the third sensor when insertion of the first finger into the wearable device is detected through the first sensor, and when contact of the second finger is detected on the outer surface thereof through the second sensor, identifies an interaction with the wearable device through at least one of the second sensor and the third sensor, and issues a control command corresponding to the interaction. and configured to control the communication module to identify and transmit the control command to the electronic device.
[0006] A method for controlling a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes an operation of detecting whether a first finger is inserted into the wearable device through a first sensor, an operation of activating a second sensor and a third sensor when the insertion of the first finger is detected, an operation of identifying an interaction with the wearable device through at least one of the second sensor or the third sensor when contact of the second finger with the outer surface is detected through the second sensor, an operation of identifying a control command corresponding to the interaction, and an operation of transmitting the control command to an electronic device.
[0007] In a storage medium storing computer-readable instructions according to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the instructions may be configured to cause the wearable device to, when executed by at least one processor of the wearable device, activate a second sensor and a third sensor when insertion of a first finger into the wearable device is detected through a first sensor, identify an interaction with the wearable device through at least one of the second sensor or the third sensor when contact of a second finger with an outer surface of the wearable device is detected through the second sensor, identify a control command corresponding to the interaction, and transmit the control command to an electronic device.
[0008] FIG. 1 is a drawing for explaining an electronic device and a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0009] FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an exemplary electronic device capable of performing the operations described in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0010] FIG. 3 is a drawing for explaining the configuration of a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0011] FIG. 4 is a front view of a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0012] FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0013] FIG. 6 is a drawing for explaining the configuration of a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0014] FIG. 7 is a flowchart for explaining a method for controlling a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0015] FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a method for controlling an electronic device by identifying a rotation length according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0016] FIG. 9 is a drawing for explaining a plurality of sections according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0017] FIG. 10 is a drawing for explaining feedback according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0018] FIG. 11 is a drawing for explaining control commands corresponding to each of a plurality of sections according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0019] FIG. 12 is a drawing for explaining a plurality of sections according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0020] FIG. 13 is a flowchart illustrating a method for controlling a wearable device by acquiring biometric information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0021] FIG. 14A is a flowchart illustrating a method for controlling a wearable device by identifying the number of rotations according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0022] FIG. 14b is a drawing for explaining a control command according to the number of rotations according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0023] FIG. 15 is a flowchart illustrating a method for controlling a wearable device by identifying the number of rotations according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0024] FIG. 16 is a flowchart illustrating a method for controlling an electronic device by identifying a rotation direction according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0025] FIG. 17 is a drawing for explaining a control command according to a rotation direction according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0026] FIG. 18 is a flowchart illustrating a method for controlling an electronic device by identifying a tap input according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0027] FIG. 19 is a drawing for explaining a control command according to a tap input according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0028] FIG. 20 is a flowchart illustrating a method for controlling an electronic device by obtaining a fingerprint according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0029] FIG. 21 is a flowchart illustrating a method for controlling an electronic device by detecting the number of fingers in contact with a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0030] FIG. 22 is a drawing for explaining a control command according to the number of fingers contacting a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0031] Hereinafter, the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.
[0032] The terms used in the embodiments of this disclosure have been selected from widely used, current terms, taking into account the functions of this disclosure. However, these terms may vary depending on the intentions of those skilled in the art, precedents, the emergence of new technologies, etc. Furthermore, in certain cases, terms may be arbitrarily selected by the applicant, and in such cases, their meanings will be described in detail in the description of the relevant disclosure. Therefore, the terms used in this disclosure should not be defined simply as names of terms, but rather based on the meanings of the terms and the overall content of this disclosure.
[0033] In this specification, expressions such as “has,” “can have,” “includes,” or “may include” indicate the presence of a feature (e.g., a number, function, operation, or component such as a part), and do not exclude the presence of additional features.
[0034] The expression "at least one of A and / or B" should be understood to mean either "A" or "B" or "A and B".
[0035] As used herein, the expressions “first,” “second,” “first,” or “second,” etc., may describe various components, regardless of order and / or importance, and are only used to distinguish one component from another, but do not limit the components.
[0036] When it is said that a component (e.g., a first component) is “(operatively or communicatively) coupled with / to” or “connected to” another component (e.g., a second component), it should be understood that the component may be directly coupled to the other component, or may be connected through another component (e.g., a third component).
[0037] Singular expressions include plural expressions unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. In this application, terms such as "comprise" or "consist of" are intended to indicate the presence of a feature, number, step, operation, component, part, or combination thereof described in the specification, but should be understood not to preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, numbers, steps, operations, components, parts, or combinations thereof.
[0038] In this specification, the term user may refer to a person using an electronic device or a device using an electronic device (e.g., an artificial intelligence electronic device).
[0039] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail with reference to the attached drawings.
[0040]
[0041] FIG. 1 is a drawing for explaining an electronic device and a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0042] According to an embodiment, the electronic device (100) may be implemented as a user terminal device (e.g., a smart phone). However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the electronic device (100) may include at least one of a TV, a tablet PC, a mobile phone, a video phone, an e-book reader, a desktop PC, a laptop PC, a workstation, a server, a PDA, a portable multimedia player (PMP), an MP3 player, a medical device, a camera, a virtual reality (VR) implementation device, a spatial computing device, or a wearable device. Here, the wearable device may include at least one of an accessory type (e.g., a watch, a ring, a bracelet, an anklet, a necklace, glasses, a contact lens, or a head-mounted device (HMD)), a fabric or clothing-integrated type (e.g., an electronic garment), a body-attached type (e.g., a skin pad or tattoo), or a bio-implantable circuit. Hereinafter, for convenience of explanation, the electronic device (100) will be described as a user terminal device.
[0043] According to an embodiment, an electronic device (100) can communicate with a wearable device (200).
[0044] In FIG. 1, for convenience of explanation, the wearable device (200) is illustrated as a ring-shaped wearable device that a user can wear on a finger, but is not limited thereto, and the wearable device (200) may be implemented as a wearable device of various shapes that can be worn on a user's body, such as a watch-shaped wearable device that a user can wear on a wrist.
[0045] According to an embodiment, the electronic device (100) may be controlled by a physical button provided in the electronic device (100), and may also be controlled based on a touch input detected through a touch sensor provided in the electronic device (100).
[0046] According to an embodiment, the electronic device (100) communicates with the wearable device (200), and when a control command is received from the wearable device (200), the electronic device (100) may be controlled based on the control command.
[0047] For example, the wearable device (200) can identify a user's interaction with the wearable device (200) and obtain a control command corresponding to the interaction. According to an embodiment, the wearable device (200) can transmit the control command to the electronic device (100) to control the electronic device (100).
[0048] For example, the interaction may include a motion of rotating the wearable device (200), a touch motion on the outer surface of the wearable device (200), etc.
[0049]
[0050] FIG. 2 is a block diagram of an exemplary electronic device capable of performing the operations described in accordance with an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0051] Referring to FIG. 2, the electronic device (100) may be one of various forms of electronic devices, such as a notebook (190), smartphones (191) having various form factors (e.g., a bar-type smartphone (191-1), a foldable-type smartphone (191-2), or a sliderable (or rollable) type smartphone (191-3)), a tablet (192), a cellular phone (not shown), and other similar computing devices (not shown). The components, their relationships, and their functions illustrated in FIG. 2 are exemplary only and do not limit the implementations described or claimed in this document. The electronic device (100) may be referred to as a mobile device, a user device, a multi-function device, a portable device, or a server.
[0052] The electronic device (100) may include components including at least one processor (110), at least one memory (120) (hereinafter referred to as memory (120)), at least one display (140) (hereinafter referred to as display (140)), at least one image sensor (150) (hereinafter referred to as image sensor (150)), at least one communication circuit (160) (hereinafter referred to as communication circuit (160)), and / or at least one sensor (170) (hereinafter referred to as sensor (170)). The above components are merely exemplary. For example, the electronic device (100) may include other components (e.g., power management integrated circuitry (PMIC), audio processing circuitry, an antenna, a rechargeable battery, or an input / output interface). For example, some components may be omitted from the electronic device (100). For example, some components may be integrated into one component.
[0053] At least one processor (110) may be implemented as one or more IC (integrated circuit (or circuitry)) chips and may perform various data processing. At least one processor (110) may include at least one electrical circuit and may individually or collectively perform distributed processing of instructions (or programs, data, etc.) stored in a memory (120). At least one processor (110) may include a processor assembly including one or more processing circuits. At least one processor (110) may include any processing circuit operative to control the performance and operations of one or more components (e.g., memory (120), microphone (130), display (140), image sensor (150), communication circuit (160), sensor (170), and / or speaker (180)) of the electronic device (100). For example, at least one processor (110) (e.g., an application processor (AP)) may be implemented as a system on chip (SoC) (e.g., a single chip or chipset). For example, at least one processor (110) may be implemented as multiple cores (or at least one core circuit), multiple chips, or multiple chipsets. For example, at least one processor (110) may include one or more processing circuits. For example, at least one processor (110) may include one or more processing circuits configured to individually and / or collectively perform various functions of the present disclosure. As a non-limiting example, at least a portion of at least one processor (110) may be included in a first chip of the electronic device (100), and at least another portion of at least one processor (110) may be included in a second chip of the electronic device (100) that is different from the first chip of the electronic device (100).
[0054] For example, at least one processor (110) may include a central processing unit (CPU) (111), a graphics processing unit (GPU) (112), a neural processing unit (NPU) (113), an image signal processor (ISP) (114), a display controller (115), a memory controller (116), a storage controller (117), a communication processor (CP) (118), and / or a sensor interface (119). These components of at least one processor (110) are merely exemplary. For example, at least one processor (110) may further include other components. For example, some components of at least one processor (110) may be omitted from at least one processor (110). For example, some components of at least one processor (110) may be included as separate components of the electronic device (100) outside of at least one processor (110). For example, some components of at least one processor (110) (e.g., a memory controller (116)) may be included within other components (e.g., at least a portion of a memory (120), an interface (e.g., available for connection to at least one component of the electronic device (100)), a display (140) and / or an image sensor (150)).
[0055] At least one processor (110) may cause other components of the electronic device (100) to perform various operations by executing instructions stored in the memory (120). The CPU (111) (or central processing circuit) may be configured to control components of the at least one processor (110) based on the execution of instructions stored in the memory (120) (e.g., volatile memory (121) and / or non-volatile memory (122)). The GPU (112) (or graphics processing circuit) may be configured to execute parallel operations (e.g., rendering). The NPU (113) (or neural processing circuit, or artificial intelligence (AI) chip) may be configured to execute operations for an artificial intelligence model (e.g., convolution computation). The ISP (114) (or image signal processing circuit) may be configured to process a raw image acquired through the image sensor (150) into a format suitable for a component within the electronic device (100) or a component of at least one processor (110). The display controller (115) (or display control circuit, or display processing unit (DPU)) may be configured to process an image acquired from the CPU (111), the GPU (112), the ISP (114), or the memory (120) (e.g., the volatile memory (121)) into a format suitable for the display (140). The memory controller (116) (or memory control circuit) may be configured to control reading data from the volatile memory (121) and writing data to the volatile memory (121). The storage controller (117) (or storage control circuit) may be configured to control reading data from the nonvolatile memory (122) and writing data to the nonvolatile memory (122).The CP (118) (communication processing circuit) may be configured to process data acquired from at least one component of the processor (110) into a format suitable for transmission to another electronic device via the communication circuit (160), or to process data acquired from another electronic device via the communication circuit (160) into a format suitable for processing by the component of at least one processor (110). For example, the communication circuit (160) may include one or more communication circuits. The sensor interface (119) (or sensing data processing circuit, sensor hub) may be configured to process data about the state of the electronic device (100) and / or the state of the surroundings of the electronic device (100), acquired via the sensor (170), into a format suitable for the component of at least one processor (110).
[0056] The memory (120) may include one or more storage media (or one or more storage devices). For example, the memory (120) may include a memory assembly including one or more storage media. For example, the one or more storage media may include permanent memory (e.g., non-volatile memory (122)) such as a hard drive, flash memory, read-only memory (ROM), semi-permanent memory (e.g., volatile memory (121)) such as random access memory (RAM), any other suitable type of storage (or storage assembly), or any combination thereof. The memory (120) may include cache memory, which is one or more different types of memory used to temporarily store data for a function or feature of the electronic device (100). As a non-limiting example, the cache memory may be included within at least one processor (110). The memory (120) may be fixedly embedded within the electronic device (100) or incorporated into one or more suitable types of components (e.g., a subscriber identity module (SIM) card and / or a secure digital (SD) card) that may be repeatedly inserted into and removed from the electronic device (100).
[0057] For example, the memory (120) may store one or more software applications, such as an operating system (or system) software application, a firmware software application, a driver software application, a plug-in (e.g., add-in, add-on, and / or applet) software application, and / or any other suitable software applications. For example, the one or more software applications may include instructions executable by at least one processor (110). For example, the memory (120) may store instructions callable by an application programming interface (API). For example, the memory (120) may store instructions within a library.
[0058] According to an embodiment, a microphone (130) may receive a user's voice and transmit a voice signal corresponding to the voice to at least one processor (110).
[0059] According to an embodiment, the display (140) may be implemented as a display in various forms, such as a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), a liquid crystal on silicon (LCoS), a digital light processing (DLP), a quantum dot (QD) display panel, a quantum dot light-emitting diodes (QLED), a micro light-emitting diodes (μLED), a mini LED, etc. According to an embodiment, the display (140) may be implemented as a flexible display, a rollable display, a 3D display, or a display in which a plurality of display modules are physically connected.
[0060] According to an embodiment, the display (140) includes a touch screen combined with a touch sensor, and can detect touch input through the touch sensor.
[0061]
[0062] FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating the configuration of a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. FIG. 4 is a front view of a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. For example, FIG. 4 is a front view of the wearable device of FIG. 3. FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. For example, FIG. 5 is an exploded perspective view of the wearable device of FIG. 3.
[0063] According to an embodiment, FIGS. 3 to 5 illustrate and describe a ring-shaped wearable device (200) worn on a user's finger, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto. For example, the embodiments of the present disclosure may be applied to a bracelet-type wearable device, an open-type ring-shaped electronic device with a portion open, or a curved or non-curved electronic device.
[0064] Referring to FIGS. 3 and 4, the wearable device (200) may be formed in an annular shape including an opening (2001) therein. In an embodiment, the wearable device (200) may include a first annular housing (210) (e.g., an outer ring housing, a first ring housing, or a first housing portion) and a second annular housing (220) (e.g., an inner ring housing, a second ring housing, or a second housing portion) coupled to the first housing (210) and including an opening (2001). The opening (2001) may be formed to be sized such that a user's finger can be inserted therein.
[0065] For example, the first housing (210) may be formed of a material that is resistant to external impact or scratches, such as metal, ceramic, or stainless steel. The first housing (210) may also undergo a separate fixing or coating process for color implementation. The second housing (220) may be formed of the same material as the first housing (210), or may be formed of a material such as a molding material, plastic, or glass for sensing. The second housing (220) may also be formed so that at least a portion thereof is comprised of a metal material for biometric measurement.
[0066] In an embodiment, the wearable device (200) may include at least one protrusion (2201) protruding from the second housing (220) toward the opening (2001). In an embodiment, the at least one protrusion (2201) may be arranged in an internal space of the wearable device (200) and may have a shape that is advantageous for detecting an external environment or contacting a user's skin. In some embodiments, the at least one protrusion (2201) may be used as a means for preventing the wearable device (200) from being arbitrarily rotated on a finger.
[0067] According to an embodiment, the wearable device (200) may include at least one electrical element disposed in a space between the first housing (210) and the second housing (220). In an embodiment, the at least one electrical element may include at least one biometric sensor, a substrate, a display (201), or an output module disposed to detect biometric information of a user through at least a portion of the second housing (220). In an embodiment, the substrate (e.g., the substrate (240) of FIG. 5) may include a flexible printed circuit board (FPCB) having a bendability to correspond to the curvature of the wearable device (200). In an embodiment, the display (201) may be disposed to be visible from the outside through a portion (e.g., an outer circumferential surface) of the first housing (210). In an embodiment, the wearable device (200) may further include an indicator, such as an LED, that may provide visual output information to the user. In some embodiments, the indicator may replace the display (201). In an embodiment, the area of the display (201) may be formed across the entire front of the first housing (210). In an embodiment, the output module may include at least one speaker (not shown) for providing auditory output information to the user. In an embodiment, the output module may include a haptic module for providing tactile output information to the user.
[0068] Referring to FIG. 5, a wearable device (200) may include a first housing (210), a second housing (220) coupled with the first housing (210), and a battery (230) disposed between the first housing (210) and the second housing (220).
[0069] In an embodiment, the wearable device (200) may include a substrate (240) disposed between a first housing (210) and a second housing (220) and including a plurality of electrical elements. In an embodiment, the substrate (240) may include a flexible printed circuit board (FPCB) having a bendability to correspond to the curvature of the wearable device (200). In some embodiments, the substrate (240) may include a substrate or a plurality of hard type printed circuit boards (PCBs) including a hard type region having a width and length that are not interfered with by the curvature of the first housing (210) and / or the second housing (220). In an embodiment, the battery (230) may be disposed between the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) in a manner of being spaced apart from the substrate (240) by a predetermined distance, and may be electrically connected to the substrate (240) via a cable. In an embodiment, the battery (230) may be formed in a curved shape to have a curvature substantially the same as the curvature of the first housing (210). In some embodiments, the battery (230) may be positioned between the first housing (210) and the second housing (220) in a shape having a curvature different from the curvature of the first housing (210) and / or the curvature of the second housing (220).
[0070] According to an embodiment, the first housing (210) may be formed of a metal material, ceramic, or PC material. In an embodiment, the second housing (220) may be formed of a molding material and may be combined with the first housing (210) through a molding process. In an embodiment, the second housing (220) may include a first molding layer (221) arranged to cover at least a portion of the battery (230) and a second molding layer (222) that covers the first molding layer (221) and is combined with the first housing (210). In an embodiment, the first molding layer (221) may be arranged to cover the entirety of the battery (230) and at least partially contact the inner surface of the first housing (210).
[0071]
[0072] FIG. 6 is a drawing for explaining the configuration of a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0073] A wearable device (200) according to an embodiment may include a processor (241), a memory (242), a communication module (243), an antenna (244), a battery (230), a charging interface (245), at least one first sensor (250), a second sensor (246), a third sensor (247), a temperature sensor (248), and a power management integrated circuit (PMIC) (249). Some of the components may be arranged on a substrate (240) (e.g., FPCB, flexible printed circuit board) having flexibility to correspond to the curvature of the wearable device (200).
[0074] According to some embodiments, the wearable device (200) may further include other components (e.g., a display, an ultrasonic sensor, an audio output device) in addition to the components illustrated.
[0075] The communication module (243) according to an embodiment may include various hardware and / or software configurations to support wireless communication with the electronic device (100). The wearable device (200) may transmit and receive various data or control commands with the electronic device (100) via the communication module (243) via wired / wireless communication. In an embodiment, the communication module may support short-range wireless communication. Short-range wireless communication includes at least one of Bluetooth, BLE (Bluetooth Low Energy), ZigBee, ANT+, Wi-Fi, Cellular (LTE, 5G, 6G, NB-IoT), NFC (near field communication), RFID (radio frequency identification), UWB (ultra wide band), GNSS (global navigation satellite system) and / or MST (magnetic secure transmission), but is not limited thereto. According to some embodiments, the communication module (243) may be implemented in an integrated form with the processor (241).
[0076] An antenna (235) according to an embodiment may be connected to a communication module (243) via a substrate (295). The wearable device (200) may transmit or receive communication signals / data to the outside via the antenna (244). The antenna (244) may include a single or multiple antennas. In some embodiments, a part of the first housing (210) (e.g., a metal member) may be designed to be used as an antenna (244).
[0077] The battery (230) according to the embodiment may be formed in a curved shape so as to have a curvature corresponding to the curvature of the space between the first housing (210) and the second housing (220). The battery (230) may be configured such that multiple battery packs are separated and arranged. The battery (230) may be connected to a charging interface (245).
[0078] A charging interface (245) according to an embodiment may be electrically connected to a PMIC (249) mounted on a substrate (240) via the substrate (240). The charging interface (245) may support wired charging (terminal) or wireless charging (WPC, NFC) for charging.
[0079] At least one first sensor (250) according to an embodiment can obtain various bio-information of the user using an optical signal. For example, the first sensor (250) may be a photoplethysmogram (PPG) sensor or an optical sensor that can obtain various bio-information such as heart rate and blood circulation by measuring a plethysmogram according to an optical signal, but is not limited thereto. The first sensor (250) can obtain bio-information such as heart rate (HR), blood pressure, saturation of percutaneous oxygen (SpO2), galvanic skin response (GSR), electrocardiography (ECG), blood flow velocity, and bioelectrical impedance, but is not limited thereto.
[0080] According to some embodiments, the first sensor (250) may include a fingerprint sensor.
[0081] A first sensor (250) according to an embodiment may include a sensor controller (250a), a plurality of emitters (250b) for outputting optical signals, and a plurality of light receivers (250c) for receiving optical signals. The plurality of emitters (250b) may include light emitting elements that emit light of various wavelengths or colors (e.g., green, red) to measure a biosignal. The plurality of emitters (250b) may be formed of at least one of a light emitting diode (LED), a semiconductor laser diode (LD), an infrared (IR) diode, and a vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL). The plurality of light receivers (250c) may be formed of a photodiode (PD) or a complementary metal-oxide-semiconductor (CMOS) camera. A plurality of light receiving units (250c) can convert the received light signal through an analog to digital converter (ADC) and store it in a processor (241) or memory (242). A sensor controller (250a) can control a plurality of light emitting units (250b) and a plurality of light receiving units (250c).
[0082] According to an embodiment, the first sensor (250) may be called a biometric sensor, and for convenience of explanation, it will be collectively referred to as the first sensor (250) hereinafter.
[0083] The second sensor (246) according to the embodiment can detect a touch signal of a user touching the wearable device (200). The second sensor (246) can be formed using at least one of a pressure type, an electrostatic type, an optical type, or an ultrasonic type, for example. The second sensor (246) according to the embodiment can also include a fingerprint sensor.
[0084] In some embodiments, the second sensor (246) may be omitted.
[0085] According to an embodiment, the second sensor (246) may be called a touch sensor, and for convenience of explanation, it will be collectively referred to as the second sensor (246) hereinafter.
[0086] The third sensor (247) according to an embodiment can obtain movement information of the wearable device (200). For example, the third sensor (247) can detect motion, gesture, impact, posture, and / or activity (e.g., sedentary, moving, sports). The third sensor (247) may be formed as a 3-axis accelerometer, but is not limited thereto, and may be formed as a 6-axis sensor including an accelerometer and a gyroscope. Depending on the embodiment, the third sensor (247) may be called an inertial sensor, an acceleration sensor, etc., but for the convenience of explanation, it will be collectively referred to as the third sensor (247) hereinafter.
[0087] A temperature sensor (248) according to an embodiment can measure the body temperature of a user or the temperature of a component (e.g., an electronic component) included in a wearable device (200). The temperature sensor (248) can be formed in a contact or non-contact manner and may vary depending on the design. The wearable device (200) can record temperature information recorded through the temperature sensor (248) in a memory (242), or measure the body temperature of the user under the control of a processor (241), and utilize it to estimate skin temperature or estimate situational awareness.
[0088] A PMIC (249) according to an embodiment can manage power delivered from a battery (230) to each component of a wearable device (200).
[0089] The memory (242) according to the embodiment may store various instructions that may be performed by the processor (241). Such instructions may include arithmetic and logical operations, data movement, or control commands such as input / output that may be recognized by the processor (241).
[0090] The processor (241) according to the embodiment is a configuration capable of performing calculations or data processing related to control and / or communication of each component of the wearable device (200), and may be composed of one or more processors. The calculation and data processing functions that the processor (241) may implement on the wearable device (200) are not limited, but may process various operations according to the present disclosure in conjunction with the electronic device (100).
[0091]
[0092] FIG. 7 is a flowchart for explaining a method for controlling a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0093] Referring to FIG. 7, according to an embodiment, a wearable device (200) can identify whether a user is wearing the wearable device through a first sensor (250).
[0094] For example, in operation S710, the wearable device (200) can detect whether a first finger is inserted into the wearable device through the first sensor (250).
[0095] For example, the first sensor (250) includes a PPG sensor or an optical sensor, and the first sensor (250) can sense an object.
[0096] For example, when a pulse wave is detected based on the first sensing data of the first sensor (250), the wearable device (200) can identify the object detected by the first sensor (250) as the user's finger.
[0097] However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and when an electrocardiogram (ECG) is detected based on the first sensing data of the first sensor (250), the wearable device (200) can identify the object detected by the first sensor (250) as the user's finger. That is, the wearable device (200) can identify that the user's finger is inserted into the wearable device (200). Hereinafter, for the convenience of explanation, the finger inserted into the wearable device (200) will be collectively referred to as the first finger.
[0098] According to an embodiment, in operations S710-Y and S720, when insertion of a first finger into the wearable device (200) is detected through the first sensor (250), the wearable device (200) may activate the second sensor (246) and the third sensor (247).
[0099] For example, the wearable device (200) can control the PMIC (249) so that the battery (230) supplies power to each of the second sensor (246) and the third sensor (247). However, this is an example and is not limited thereto.
[0100] For example, the wearable device (200) may control the PMIC (249) so that the battery (230) supplies power to each of the first sensor (250), the second sensor (246), and the third sensor (247) regardless of whether the first finger is inserted in the normal mode, and may control the PMIC (249) so that the battery (230) supplies power to only the first sensor (250) before the first finger is inserted, and may control the PMIC (249) so that the battery (230) supplies power to each of the first sensor (250), the second sensor (246), and the third sensor (247) after the first finger is inserted.
[0101] According to an embodiment, in operation S730, the wearable device (200) can identify an interaction with the wearable device (200) through at least one of the second sensor (246) or the third sensor (247).
[0102] For example, in operation S730, when a contact of a finger on the outer surface of the wearable device (200) is detected through the second sensor (246), the wearable device (200) can identify an interaction with the wearable device (200) through at least one of the second sensor (246) or the third sensor (247).
[0103] For example, in operation S730, the wearable device (200) can detect a touch motion on the outer surface of the wearable device (200) through the second sensor (246) as an interaction with the wearable device (200).
[0104] For example, in operation S730, when a finger contact is detected on the outer surface of the wearable device (200) through the second sensor (246) and a change in acceleration is detected through the third sensor (247), the wearable device (200) can identify an operation of rotating the wearable device (200) as an interaction with the wearable device (200).
[0105] For example, when the outer surface of the wearable device (200) inserted into the first finger is held by at least one finger and the wearable device (200) is rotated, the wearable device (200) can detect the contact of at least one finger with the outer surface based on the second sensing data of the second sensor (246), and can detect a change in acceleration according to the rotation of the wearable device (200) based on the third sensing data of the third sensor (247).
[0106] According to an embodiment, in operation S740, the wearable device (200) can identify a control command corresponding to the interaction.
[0107] For example, in operation S740, when a touch action on the outer surface of the wearable device (200) is identified, the wearable device (200) can identify a control command corresponding to the touch action.
[0108] For example, in operation S740, when an operation of rotating the wearable device (200) is identified, the wearable device (200) can identify a control command corresponding to the operation of rotating the wearable device (200).
[0109] According to an embodiment, in operation S750, the wearable device (200) can control the communication module (243) to transmit the identified control command to the electronic device.
[0110]
[0111] FIG. 8 is a flowchart illustrating a method for controlling an electronic device by identifying a rotation length according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0112] Since operations S810 and S820 illustrated in FIG. 8 are identical to operations S710 and S720 illustrated in FIG. 7, duplicate descriptions will be omitted.
[0113] Referring to FIG. 8, in operation S830, the wearable device (200) can detect (or identify) whether a finger is in contact with the outer surface of the wearable device (200) based on the second sensing data of the second sensor (246).
[0114] According to an embodiment, the second sensor (246) is placed in the first housing (210) and may be formed in at least one of a pressure type, an electrostatic type, an optical type, or an ultrasonic type.
[0115] According to an embodiment, the second sensor (246) may obtain second sensing data indicating whether the user's finger is in contact with the outer surface when the user's finger is in contact with the outer surface. According to an embodiment, the wearable device (200) may detect (or identify) whether the user's finger is in contact with the outer surface based on the second sensing data.
[0116] Hereinafter, for convenience of explanation, the finger in contact with the outer surface is referred to as the second finger to distinguish it from the finger inserted into the wearable device (200) (i.e., the first finger).
[0117] According to an embodiment, in operation S830, the contact of the second finger on the outer surface is detected through the second sensor (246), and in operation S840, third sensing data including acceleration change can be obtained through the third sensor (247).
[0118] For example, the third sensor (247) may include an inertial sensor or an acceleration sensor that detects changes in acceleration. Depending on the embodiment, the third sensor (247) may obtain third sensing data by detecting changes in gravity (e.g., gravity of each of the left, right, front, and back, and up and down) along the X, Y, and Z axes, or may obtain third sensing data by detecting changes in gravity and angular velocity along the X, Y, and Z axes, respectively.
[0119] According to an embodiment, in operation S850, the wearable device (200) can identify a first interaction that rotates the wearable device (200) based on an acceleration change included in the third sensing data.
[0120] For example, the first interaction may include an action of rotating the wearable device (200) (identified in action S850) using at least one finger (identified in action S830) that is in contact with the outer surface of the wearable device (200) inserted into the first finger.
[0121] According to an embodiment, when the first interaction is identified in operation S860, the wearable device (200) can identify a rotation length according to the rotation of the wearable device (200).
[0122] For example, the third sensing data acquired through the third sensor (247) includes changes in gravity along each of the X, Y, and Z axes, and angular velocities (rad / s) along each of the X, Y, and Z axes, and the wearable device (200) can identify the rotational length (or rotational angle) of the wearable device (200) according to the first interaction (or while the first interaction is being identified) based on the third sensing data.
[0123] According to an embodiment, in operation S870, the wearable device (200) can identify a section to which the identified rotation length belongs among a plurality of sections.
[0124] According to an embodiment, in operation S880, the wearable device (200) may identify a control command corresponding to an identified section among a plurality of control commands. For example, the plurality of sections may include a first section and a second section, where the first section may correspond to a first control command and the second section may correspond to a second control command.
[0125] According to an embodiment, if the rotation length identified in operation S870 belongs to the first section, the wearable device (200) can identify the first control command corresponding to the first section in operation S880.
[0126] According to an embodiment, the wearable device (200) may transmit the identified control command to the electronic device (100). For example, if a first control command corresponding to the first section is identified in operation S880, the wearable device (200) may transmit the first control command to the electronic device (100) in operation S890, thereby controlling the electronic device (100).
[0127]
[0128] FIG. 9 is a drawing for explaining a plurality of sections according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0129] For example, the plurality of sections may include a first section, a second section, and a third section. For example, the first section may include 1 cm to 3 cm, the second section may include 3 cm to 5 cm, and the third section may include 5 cm to 7 cm. The specific numbers are merely examples for convenience of explanation and are not intended to be limiting.
[0130] Depending on the embodiment, the plurality of sections may not include 0 cm to 1 cm. For example, the wearable device (200) may rotate due to the user's activity rather than the user's intention to control the electronic device (100) through the wearable device (200). In order to prevent the electronic device (100) from being controlled due to rotation of the wearable device (200) that is not intentional by the user, the wearable device (200) may not set a control command corresponding to a fine rotation (e.g., a rotation of 0 cm to 1 cm). However, this is an example for the convenience of explanation and is not limited thereto.
[0131] According to an embodiment, the wearable device (200) can identify a rotation length according to the rotation of the wearable device (200) in operation S860 of FIG. 8, and can identify one of a plurality of sections (e.g., a first section, a second section, and a third section) to which the identified rotation length belongs in operation S870.
[0132] For example, if the wearable device (200) identifies a rotation length of 1.5 cm based on the change in acceleration included in the third sensing data, the wearable device (200) can identify a first section among the plurality of sections, and if the rotation length is identified as 5.2 cm, the wearable device (200) can identify a third section among the plurality of sections.
[0133] According to an embodiment, the wearable device (200) may identify a first control command corresponding to the first section and transmit it to the electronic device (100) when the rotation length belongs to the first section, as described in operations S880 and S890 of FIG. 8, and may identify a second control command corresponding to the second section and transmit it to the electronic device (100) when the rotation length belongs to the second section.
[0134] According to an embodiment, the wearable device (200) may provide feedback so that the user can recognize the section to which the rotational length of the wearable device (200) belongs.
[0135] For example, the wearable device (200) can control the display (201) to emit a color corresponding to the section to which the current rotation length of the wearable device (200) belongs while the first interaction is identified, i.e., the operation of rotating the wearable device (200) using a second finger that is in contact with the outer surface of the wearable device (200) inserted into the first finger.
[0136] In Fig. 9, the display (201) is illustrated as an indicator such as an LED for convenience of explanation, but is not limited thereto and may be implemented as the display (201) illustrated in Fig. 3.
[0137] For example, if the current rotation length of the wearable device (200) belongs to the first section, the wearable device (200) can control the display (201) to emit a color corresponding to the first section, and if the current rotation length of the wearable device (200) belongs to the second section, the wearable device (200) can control the display (201) to emit a color corresponding to the second section.
[0138] According to an embodiment, the display (201) may be placed on the outer surface of the wearable device (200).
[0139] According to an embodiment, a user can identify which section of a plurality of sections the current rotation length of the wearable device (200) belongs to based on the color emitted by the display (201), and can stop the first interaction of rotating the wearable device (200) when the user wants to transmit a control command corresponding to the section to which the current rotation length belongs to the electronic device (100).
[0140] According to an embodiment, if the first interaction is not identified for a preset time or longer (or if the first interaction is interrupted for a preset time or longer), the wearable device (200) may transmit a control command corresponding to the section to which the current rotation length of the wearable device (200) belongs to the electronic device (100).
[0141] According to an embodiment, the wearable device (200) can identify a section to which a rotation length that is the sum of the first rotation length and the second rotation length belongs among a plurality of sections when a first rotation length is identified according to a first rotation of the wearable device (200) and a second rotation length is identified according to a second rotation of the wearable device (200) within a preset time.
[0142] For example, when the wearable device (200) rotates (first rotation) according to a first interaction and then rotates again (second rotation) according to the first interaction within a preset time, the wearable device (200) can identify a rotation length that is the sum of the first rotation length according to the first rotation and the second rotation length according to the second rotation, and can identify a section to which the identified rotation length belongs.
[0143] For example, if a rotation length that is the sum of the first rotation length and the second rotation length is included in the second section, the wearable device (200) can transmit a control command corresponding to the second section to the electronic device (100).
[0144]
[0145] FIG. 10 is a drawing for explaining feedback according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0146] Referring to Case 1 of FIGS. 9 and 10, the wearable device (200) can identify a color corresponding to a section to which the current rotation length of the wearable device (200) belongs among a plurality of sections. The wearable device (200) can control the display to emit the identified color.
[0147] However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and referring to Case 2 of FIG. 10, the wearable device (200) may also control a haptic module provided in the wearable device (200) to provide feedback.
[0148] For example, the wearable device (200) can control the haptic module to vibrate once when the current rotation length of the wearable device (200) belongs to the first section, and can control the haptic module to vibrate twice when the current rotation length of the wearable device (200) belongs to the second section.
[0149] However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the wearable device (200) may control the haptic module to vibrate whenever the section to which the current rotational length of the wearable device (200) belongs changes while the first interaction is identified. For example, the wearable device (200) may control the haptic module to vibrate when the section to which the rotational length of the wearable device (200) belongs changes from the first section to the second section according to the first interaction.
[0150] Referring to Case 3 of FIG. 10, the wearable device (200) may also control the communication module (243) to communicate with an external device (300) to provide feedback.
[0151] For example, if the current rotation length of the wearable device (200) falls within the first section, the wearable device (200) can control the communication module (243) to transmit information on a first control command corresponding to the first section to an external device (300). The external device (300) can output information on the first control command corresponding to the first section based on the received information.
[0152] For example, when the section to which the rotational length of the wearable device (200) belongs changes from the first section to the second section according to the first interaction, the wearable device (200) controls the communication module (243) to transmit information on a second control command corresponding to the second section to the external device (300), and the external device (300) can output information on the second control command corresponding to the second section based on the received information.
[0153] In Case 3 of Fig. 10, an embodiment is assumed in which an external device (300) outputs information about a control command corresponding to a section to which the current rotation length of the wearable device (200) belongs, but is not limited thereto.
[0154] For example, the wearable device (200) includes at least one speaker for providing auditory output information to the user, and the wearable device (200) can control at least one speaker provided in the wearable device (200) to output information about a control command corresponding to a section to which the current rotational length of the wearable device (200) belongs.
[0155] For example, the wearable device (200) may control the communication module (243) to transmit information about a control command corresponding to a section belonging to the current rotation length of the wearable device (200) to the electronic device (100). According to an embodiment, the electronic device (100) may transmit information about the control command to an external device (300) that is connected or can be connected to the electronic device (100) based on information about the control command received from the wearable device (200). According to an embodiment, the external device (300) may output information about the control command based on information about the control command received from the electronic device (100).
[0156]
[0157] FIG. 11 is a drawing for explaining control commands corresponding to each of a plurality of sections according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0158] Referring to FIG. 11, an electronic device (100) communicating with a wearable device (200) can provide a user interface (UI) for setting control commands corresponding to each of a plurality of sections.
[0159] For example, the electronic device (100) can control the display (140) to display a user interface (UI) for setting control commands corresponding to each of a plurality of sections.
[0160] According to an embodiment, the electronic device (100) may set the length of each of the plurality of sections, a control command corresponding to each of the plurality of sections, and whether the control command corresponding to each of the plurality of sections is activated (e.g., On / Off) based on a user command for the UI.
[0161] According to an embodiment, the electronic device (100) may transmit information about a control command corresponding to each of a plurality of sections to the wearable device (200). According to an embodiment, the information about the control command corresponding to each of a plurality of sections may include the length of each of the plurality of sections, the control command corresponding to each of the plurality of sections, and whether the control command corresponding to each of the plurality of sections is activated (e.g., On / Off).
[0162] According to an embodiment, the wearable device (200) may identify a control command corresponding to a current rotation length of the wearable device (200) and transmit the control command to the electronic device (100) if the first interaction is not identified for a preset time or longer (or if the first interaction is interrupted for a preset time or longer) based on information about a control command corresponding to each of a plurality of sections.
[0163] According to an embodiment, when a control command is received from a wearable device (200), the electronic device (100) can control the electronic device (100) based on the control command.
[0164] However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and when a rotation length according to a first interaction with the wearable device (200) is received from the wearable device (200), the electronic device (100) may identify a section corresponding to the rotation length based on information about a control command corresponding to each of a plurality of sections, and may control the electronic device (100) by identifying a control command corresponding to the identified section.
[0165] For example, if the first interaction is not identified for a preset time or longer (or if the first interaction is interrupted for a preset time or longer), the wearable device (200) transmits the current rotation length of the wearable device (200) to the electronic device (100), and the electronic device (100) can identify a control command based on the received rotation length.
[0166]
[0167] FIG. 12 is a drawing for explaining a plurality of sections according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0168] Although the above-described example has been described assuming a rotation length, referring to FIG. 12, the wearable device (200) can identify the rotation angle of the wearable device (200) according to the first interaction (or while the first interaction is being identified) based on the third sensing data.
[0169] According to an embodiment, the wearable device (200) can identify a section corresponding to a rotation angle of the wearable device (200) among a plurality of sections.
[0170] For example, the multiple sections may include a first section, a second section, and a third section. For example, the first section may include 0 to 40 degrees, the second section may include 40 to 80 degrees, and the third section may include 80 to 120 degrees. The specific numbers are examples for convenience of explanation and are not intended to be limiting.
[0171] Depending on the embodiment, the plurality of sections may not include 0 to 40 degrees. For example, the wearable device (200) may rotate due to the user's activity rather than the user's intention to control the electronic device (100) through the wearable device (200). In order to prevent the electronic device (100) from being controlled due to rotation of the wearable device (200) that is not intentional by the user, the wearable device (200) may not set a control command corresponding to a fine rotation (e.g., a rotation of 0 to 40 degrees). However, this is an example for convenience of explanation and is not limited thereto.
[0172]
[0173] Referring to Case 4 of FIG. 12 according to an embodiment, the wearable device (200) can control the display (201) to display a control command corresponding to a section to which the current rotation angle of the wearable device (200) belongs among a plurality of sections.
[0174] According to an embodiment, a user can identify a control command corresponding to a section to which the current rotation angle of the wearable device (200) belongs based on a control command displayed by the display (201), and, when the user wishes to transmit the control command to the electronic device (100), the user can stop the first interaction of rotating the wearable device (200).
[0175] According to an embodiment, if the first interaction is not identified for a preset time or longer (or, if the first interaction is interrupted for a preset time or longer), the wearable device (200) may transmit a control command corresponding to a section to which the current rotation angle of the wearable device (200) belongs (or, a control command currently being displayed by the display (201)) to the electronic device (100).
[0176]
[0177] FIG. 13 is a flowchart illustrating a method for controlling a wearable device by acquiring biometric information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0178] Since operation S1301 illustrated in FIG. 13 is identical to operation S810 illustrated in FIG. 8, duplicate description will be omitted.
[0179] According to the embodiment, in operation S1302, the wearable device (200) can obtain biometric information through the first sensor (250).
[0180] For example, based on the first sensing data acquired through the first sensor (250), the wearable device (200) can identify a heart rate and acquire heart rate variability (HRV) as biometric information. For example, heart rate variability may include the length of time that changes between consecutive heartbeats, and heart rate variability may vary from person to person. However, heart rate variability is an example of biometric information and is not limited thereto.
[0181] According to an embodiment, in operation S1303, the wearable device (200) can identify whether the similarity between the biometric information and the biometric information previously stored in the memory (242) is greater than or equal to a threshold value. For example, the wearable device (200) can compare the heart rate variability with the previously stored heart rate variability and identify whether the similarity is greater than or equal to the threshold value, thereby identifying whether the wearable device (200) is worn by a previously registered user.
[0182] For example, in operations S1303-Y and S1304, the wearable device (200) may activate the second sensor (246) and the third sensor (247) if the similarity between the biometric information and the previously stored biometric information is greater than a threshold value.
[0183] For example, in operation S1303-N, the wearable device (200) may deactivate (or maintain deactivation of) the second sensor (246) and the third sensor (247) if the similarity between the biometric information and the previously stored biometric information is below a threshold value.
[0184] For example, if the similarity between the biometric information and the previously stored biometric information is below a threshold value, the wearable device (200) can control the PMIC (249) to disable the second sensor (246) and the third sensor (247) by not supplying power to each of the second sensor (246) and the third sensor (247).
[0185] However, it is not limited thereto. For example, if the similarity between the biometric information and the previously stored biometric information is less than a threshold value, the wearable device (200) may not transmit the contact detected through the second sensor (246) (e.g., finger contact detected on the outer surface) to the processor (241) or may not transmit the acceleration change detected through the third sensor (247) to the processor (241). That is, since the wearable device (200) does not transmit the second sensing data acquired through the second sensor (246) and the third sensing data acquired through the third sensor (247) to the processor (241), the second sensor (246) and the third sensor (247) may be deactivated.
[0186] For example, the wearable device (200) transmits each of the second sensing data acquired through the second sensor (246) and the third sensing data acquired through the third sensor (247) to the processor (241), but the processor (241) of the wearable device (200) does not process the second sensing data and the third sensing data (or ignores each of the second sensing data and the third sensing data), and the second sensor (246) and the third sensor (247) may be deactivated.
[0187] According to the implementation, operations S1305 to S1311 are identical to operations S830 to S890 illustrated in FIG. 8, so redundant descriptions are omitted.
[0188]
[0189] FIG. 14A is a flowchart illustrating a method for controlling a wearable device by identifying the number of rotations according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0190] According to the embodiment, operations S1401 to S1406 are identical to operations S1301 to S1306 illustrated in FIG. 13, so redundant descriptions are omitted.
[0191] According to an embodiment, in operation S1407, the wearable device (200) may identify a first interaction for rotating the wearable device (200) based on an acceleration change included in the third sensing data. According to an embodiment, the first interaction may include an operation for rotating the wearable device (200) (identified in operation S1407) using a second finger (identified in operation S1405) that is in contact with an outer surface of the wearable device (200) inserted into a first finger.
[0192] According to an embodiment, the wearable device (200) may identify the number of rotations of the wearable device (200) according to the first interaction. For example, the wearable device (200) may identify the number of rotations of the wearable device (200) based on whether the wearable device (200) is rotated, rather than the rotational length according to the rotation of the wearable device (200).
[0193] For example, the wearable device (200) can identify the first rotation (or first rotation) of the wearable device (200) according to the first interaction in operation S1408.
[0194] For example, if a rotation of the wearable device (200) exceeding 1 cm, which can be assumed to be a rotation according to the user's intention rather than a rotation due to the user's activity (or a rotation of the wearable device (200) that is not intended by the user), is detected, the wearable device (200) can identify the first rotation (or the first rotation) of the wearable device (200).
[0195] In operation S1409 according to an embodiment, if the first interaction is not identified (or, if the rotation of the wearable device (200) according to the first interaction is stopped), the wearable device (200) may determine whether the rotation of the wearable device (200) according to the first interaction is identified within a preset first time (e.g., 1 second).
[0196] According to an embodiment, in operations S1409-Y and S1410, if the first interaction is re-identified within a preset first time, the wearable device (200) may identify the final number of rotations of the wearable device (200) as the first rotation, and may identify a control command corresponding to the number of rotations of the first rotation. For example, the wearable device (200) may identify the final number of rotations of the wearable device (200) as the first rotation by adding the rotations of the wearable device (200) re-identified within the preset first time to the previous rotations.
[0197] For example, if the wearable device (200) rotates (first rotation) according to the first interaction and then rotates again according to the first interaction within a preset first time, the wearable device (200) can identify a control command according to the first rotation.
[0198] For example, if the rotation of the wearable device (200) is stopped after a rotation of more than 1 cm is detected in operation S1408, and a rotation of the wearable device (200) of more than 1 cm is detected again within a preset first time in operation S1409-Y, the number of rotations of the wearable device (200) may not be increased, and the number of rotations may be identified as the first rotation (or, the first rotation).
[0199] In operation S1411, the wearable device (200) can control the electronic device (100) by transmitting a control command corresponding to the first rotation to the electronic device (100).
[0200] In the embodiments, in operations S1409-N and S1412, if the first interaction is not re-identified within a preset first time (or if the first interaction is interrupted for more than the preset first time), the wearable device (200) may determine whether the first interaction is re-identified within a preset second time (e.g., 2 seconds).
[0201] In operation S1412-N, S1410, if the first interaction is not re-identified within the preset second time, the wearable device (200) can identify the final number of rotations of the wearable device (200) as the first rotation, and identify a control command corresponding to the number of rotations of the first rotation.
[0202] For example, if rotation of the wearable device (200) is stopped after rotation of more than 1 cm is detected in operation S1408, and rotation of the wearable device (200) of more than 1 cm is not detected again between a preset first time and a preset second time (e.g., between 1 second and 2 seconds) in operations S1409-N and S1412-N, the final number of rotations of the wearable device (200) can be identified as the first rotation.
[0203] In operations S1412-Y and S1413, if the first interaction is re-identified within a preset second time, the wearable device (200) can identify the number of rotations of the wearable device (200) as a second rotation and identify a control command corresponding to the number of rotations of the second rotation. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and according to an embodiment, the wearable device (200) can identify a rotation exceeding a preset length (or a preset angle) as a second rotation. For example, if the wearable device (200) rotates more than 360 degrees according to the first interaction, the wearable device (200) can increase the number of rotations and identify it as a second rotation. For example, the wearable device (200) may rotate according to the first interaction, and the number of rotations may be increased by one each time the rotation angle of the wearable device (200) exceeds 360 degrees.
[0204] For example, if the rotation of the wearable device (200) is stopped after a rotation of more than 1 cm is detected in operation S1408, and a rotation of the wearable device (200) of more than 1 cm is detected again between a preset first time and a preset second time (for example, between 1 second and 2 seconds) in operations S1409-N and S1412-Y, the final number of rotations of the wearable device (200) can be identified as a second rotation (or second rotation).
[0205] In operation S1414, the wearable device (200) can transmit a control command corresponding to the second rotation to the electronic device (100).
[0206] In an embodiment according to FIG. 14a, the wearable device (200) can identify the number of rotations of the wearable device (200), rather than the rotation length (or rotation angle), and can identify a control command corresponding to the number of rotations among a plurality of control commands and transmit the control command to the electronic device (100).
[0207]
[0208]
[0209] *Figure 14b is a drawing for explaining a control command according to the number of rotations according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0210] Referring to FIG. 14b, an electronic device (100) communicating with a wearable device (200) can provide a user interface (UI) for setting a control command corresponding to each number of rotations.
[0211] For example, the electronic device (100) can control the display (140) to display a user interface (UI) for setting a control command corresponding to each number of rotations of the wearable device (200).
[0212] According to an embodiment, the electronic device (100) may set, based on a user command for the UI, whether to activate (e.g., On / Off) the connection performance (or continuous performance) of an action (e.g., a control command) according to the rotation of the wearable device (200) (e.g., connection performance of a designated action of FIG. 14b), the number of rotations, a control command corresponding to each number of rotations, and whether to activate (e.g., On / Off) a control command corresponding to each of a plurality of sections.
[0213] According to an embodiment, the electronic device (100) may transmit information about a control command corresponding to each number of rotations to the wearable device (200). According to an embodiment, the information about the control command corresponding to each number of rotations may include the number of rotations (e.g., 1st rotation, 2nd rotation, 3rd rotation, etc.), the control command corresponding to each number of rotations (e.g., 1st control command corresponding to 1st rotation, 2nd control command corresponding to 2nd rotation, 3rd control command corresponding to 3rd rotation, etc.), and whether the control command corresponding to each number of rotations is activated (e.g., On / Off).
[0214]
[0215] For example, the wearable device (200) can detect the rotation of the wearable device (200) according to the first interaction. When the rotation of the wearable device (200) stops, the wearable device (200) can identify the first rotation of the wearable device (200) and can identify whether the rotation of the wearable device (200) according to the first interaction is detected again within a preset first time (e.g., 1 second).
[0216] According to an embodiment, if the rotation of the wearable device (200) according to the first interaction is re-detected within a preset first time, the wearable device (200) can identify the rotation number for the first time without increasing the rotation number of the wearable device (200).
[0217] According to an embodiment, the wearable device (200) may identify the number of times the wearable device (200) has rotated so far, that is, a control command corresponding to the first rotation, and transmit the control command to the electronic device (100) if the rotation of the wearable device (200) according to the first interaction is not identified for a preset second time (e.g., 2 seconds) or longer based on information about a control command corresponding to each number of rotations.
[0218]
[0219] According to an embodiment, if the rotation of the wearable device (200) according to the first interaction is not re-detected within a preset first time period, and if the rotation of the wearable device (200) according to the first interaction is re-detected within a preset second time period after the preset first time period, the number of rotations of the wearable device (200) can be increased to identify the number of rotations for the second time period.
[0220] According to an embodiment, the wearable device (200) identifies a first rotation according to a first interaction, and if the rotation of the wearable device (200) according to the first interaction is detected again within a preset second time (e.g., 2 seconds) after a preset first time (e.g., 1 second) after the rotation of the wearable device (200) has stopped, the second rotation is identified, and if the rotation is not identified for more than the preset second time after the re-rotation of the wearable device (200) has stopped, the wearable device (200) identifies the number of times the wearable device (200) has rotated so far, that is, the control command corresponding to the second rotation, based on information about the control command corresponding to each number of rotations, and transmits the control command to the electronic device (100).
[0221] According to the embodiment, each of the first preset time and the second preset time may be changed in various ways depending on user settings, manufacturer settings, etc.
[0222] According to an embodiment, when a control command is received from a wearable device (200), the electronic device (100) can control the electronic device (100) based on the control command.
[0223] However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and when the number of rotations of the wearable device (200) is received from the wearable device (200), the electronic device (100) may control the electronic device (100) by identifying a control command corresponding to the number of rotations made so far based on information about the control command corresponding to each number of rotations.
[0224] For example, if the first interaction is not identified for a preset second time (e.g., 2 seconds), the wearable device (200) transmits the number of times the wearable device (200) has rotated so far to the electronic device (100), and the electronic device (100) can identify a control command based on the number of times the wearable device (200) has rotated so far.
[0225]
[0226] FIG. 15 is a flowchart illustrating a method for controlling a wearable device by identifying the number of rotations in an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0227] According to the embodiment, operations S1501 to S1508 are the same as operations S1401 to S1408 illustrated in Fig. 14a, so redundant descriptions are omitted.
[0228] According to an embodiment, in operation S1509, when the rotation of the wearable device (100) is identified according to the first interaction, the wearable device (200) can identify the first rotation (or the first rotation) and identify a control command corresponding to the first rotation.
[0229] For example, the wearable device (200) may identify the number of rotations of the wearable device (200) based on whether the wearable device (200) is rotated, rather than the rotation length according to the rotation of the wearable device (200). For example, in operation S1509, the wearable device (200) may identify the first rotation (or first rotation) of the wearable device (200) according to the first interaction.
[0230] In operation S1510 according to an embodiment, if the first interaction is not identified (or, if the rotation of the wearable device (200) according to the first interaction is stopped), the wearable device (200) can determine whether the rotation of the wearable device (200) according to the first interaction is re-identified within a preset first time.
[0231] For example, the wearable device (200) can determine whether the rotation of the wearable device (200) according to the first interaction is re-identified within a preset first time (e.g., 1 second).
[0232] In the embodiments, in operations S1510-N and S1511, the wearable device (200) may determine whether the first interaction is re-identified within a preset first time (or, if the first interaction is interrupted for more than a preset time), or whether the first interaction is re-identified within a preset second time.
[0233] According to an embodiment, in operations S1512-Y and S1513, if the first interaction is re-identified within a preset second time, the wearable device (200) can identify the number of rotations of the wearable device (200) as a second rotation and identify a control command corresponding to the second rotation.
[0234] For example, if the wearable device (200) stops rotating after a rotation of more than 1 cm is detected in operations S1508 and S1509, the wearable device (200) can identify a control command corresponding to the first rotation.
[0235] For example, if a rotation of the wearable device (200) exceeding 1 cm is re-detected between a preset first time and a preset second time (e.g., between 1 second and 2 seconds) in operations S1510-N, S1512-Y, and S1513, the wearable device (200) can identify a control command corresponding to the second rotation.
[0236] According to an embodiment, the wearable device (200) can control the electronic device (100) by transmitting a control command corresponding to the first rotation identified in operation S1509 and a control command corresponding to the second rotation identified in operation S1513 to the electronic device (100) in operation S1514.
[0237] For example, when the wearable device (200) is rotated for the first time and then rotated for the second time between a preset first time and a preset second time, the wearable device (200) can control the electronic device (100) by simultaneously (or consecutively) transmitting a control command corresponding to the first rotation (e.g., activation of the do not disturb mode of FIG. 14b) and a control command corresponding to the second rotation (e.g., start of bicycle exercise of FIG. 14b) to the electronic device (100).
[0238] For example, as illustrated in FIG. 14b, depending on whether the connection performance (or continuous performance) of an action (e.g., a control command) according to the rotation of the wearable device (200) is activated (e.g., On / Off) (e.g., connection performance of a designated action in FIG. 14b), when the wearable device (200) is rotated for the first time while the connection performance of the designated action is activated (e.g., On), and the wearable device (200) is rotated for the second time between a preset first time and a preset second time, the control command corresponding to the first rotation and the control command corresponding to the second rotation can be transmitted to the electronic device (100) simultaneously (or continuously).
[0239] For example, when the wearable device (200) is rotated for the first time and rotated for the second time between a preset first time and a preset second time in a state where the connection execution of a designated action is disabled (e.g., Off), the wearable device (200) may identify the final rotation count of the wearable device (200) as the second rotation (or second rotation), and transmit only the control command corresponding to the second rotation to the electronic device (100) (e.g., S1412-Y, S1413, S1414 of FIG. 14a).
[0240]
[0241] According to an embodiment, in operations S1512-N and S1511, if the first interaction is not re-identified within a preset second time, the wearable device (200) identifies the number of rotations of the wearable device (200) as the first rotation (i.e., since the second rotation of the wearable device (200) is not identified), and transmits a control command corresponding to the first rotation identified in operation S1509 to the electronic device (100) in operation S1511 to control the electronic device (100).
[0242] According to an embodiment, in operation S1510-Y, if a first interaction is identified within a preset first time (e.g., 1 second), the wearable device (200) may not increase the number of rotations, identify the number of rotations as the first rotation, and transmit a control command corresponding to the first rotation to the electronic device (100) in operation S1511. For example, the wearable device (200) may identify the number of rotations of the wearable device (200) re-identified within the preset first time as the first rotation by adding it to the previous rotation.
[0243]
[0244] FIG. 16 is a flowchart illustrating a method for controlling an electronic device by identifying a rotation direction according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0245] According to the implementation, operations S1601 to S1605 are identical to operations S810 to S850 illustrated in FIG. 8, so redundant descriptions are omitted.
[0246] According to an embodiment, in operation S1606, the wearable device (200) can identify a rotation direction according to the rotation of the wearable device (200) based on third sensing data acquired through the third sensor (247). According to an embodiment, the rotation direction may include a first direction (e.g., clockwise) and a second direction (e.g., counterclockwise).
[0247] According to an embodiment, in operation S1606-first direction, in operation S1607, if the rotational direction of the wearable device (200) is identified as the first direction, the wearable device (200) can identify a control command corresponding to the first direction. For example, if the wearable device (200) rotates in a clockwise direction, the wearable device (200) can identify a first control command corresponding to the clockwise direction.
[0248] According to an embodiment, in operation S1608, the wearable device (200) may transmit a control command corresponding to the first direction to the electronic device (100).
[0249] According to an embodiment, the wearable device (200) may identify a control command corresponding to the second direction when the rotation direction of the wearable device (200) is identified as the second direction in operations S1606-2nd direction and S1609. For example, when the wearable device (200) rotates counterclockwise, the wearable device (200) may identify a second control command corresponding to the counterclockwise direction.
[0250] According to an embodiment, in operation S1610, the wearable device (200) can control the electronic device (100) by transmitting a control command corresponding to the second direction to the electronic device (100).
[0251]
[0252] FIG. 17 is a drawing for explaining a control command according to a rotation direction according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0253] Referring to FIG. 17, an electronic device (100) communicating with a wearable device (200) can provide a user interface (UI) for setting a control command according to the rotation direction of the wearable device (200).
[0254] For example, the electronic device (100) can control the display (140) to display a user interface (UI) for setting a control command corresponding to a first direction of the wearable device (200) and a control command corresponding to a second direction.
[0255] According to an embodiment, the electronic device (100) can set a control command corresponding to a first direction and a control command corresponding to a second direction, respectively, based on a user command for the UI, and can set whether the control commands are activated (e.g., On / Off).
[0256] According to an embodiment, the electronic device (100) may set a control command corresponding to a combination (or pattern) of a first direction and a second direction. For example, a control command (e.g., door lock open) corresponding to a combination (first direction -> second direction -> first direction) may be set.
[0257] According to an embodiment, when a rotation corresponding to a combination of a first direction and a second direction is identified (e.g., when the wearable device (200) sequentially rotates in the first direction -> second direction -> first direction), the wearable device (200) may transmit a control command to the electronic device (100). For example, the electronic device (100) is an IoT device (e.g., a door lock), and the control command may include lock setting, lock unlocking, etc.
[0258]
[0259] FIG. 18 is a flowchart illustrating a method for controlling an electronic device by identifying a tap input according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0260] Since operations S1801 to S1803 of FIG. 18 are identical to operations S810 to S830 illustrated in FIG. 8, duplicate descriptions will be omitted.
[0261] According to an embodiment, in operation S1804, the wearable device (200) can identify a second interaction in which a second finger taps the outer surface through the second sensor (246).
[0262] According to an embodiment, in operation S1805, the wearable device (200) can identify the number of taps by the second finger.
[0263] For example, the wearable device (200) can identify the number of taps on the outer surface based on the second sensing data of the second sensor (246).
[0264] According to an embodiment, the wearable device (200) may determine whether a tap according to the second interaction is identified within a preset time period, if the second interaction is not identified (or the tap according to the second interaction is stopped), after the second interaction of tapping the outer surface is identified in operation S1805-single tap, S1806.
[0265] According to an embodiment, in operation S1805-Single Tap, S1806, if the second interaction is not identified for a preset time or longer (or, if the second interaction is interrupted for a preset time or longer), the wearable device (200) can identify the number of taps as 1 (single tap) and identify a control command corresponding to the single tap.
[0266] In operation S1807, the wearable device (200) can transmit a control command corresponding to a single tap to the electronic device (100).
[0267] According to an embodiment, in operation S1805-Double Tap, S1808, after a second interaction of tapping the outer surface is identified, if the second interaction is re-identified within a preset time, the wearable device (200) can identify the number of taps as two (double tap) and identify a control command corresponding to the double tap.
[0268] In operation S1809, the wearable device (200) can control the electronic device (100) by transmitting a control command corresponding to a double tap to the electronic device (100).
[0269]
[0270] FIG. 19 is a drawing for explaining a control command according to a tap input according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0271] Referring to FIG. 19, an electronic device (100) communicating with a wearable device (200) may provide a user interface (UI) for setting a control command corresponding to each number of taps.
[0272] For example, the electronic device (100) can control the display (140) to display a user interface (UI) for setting a control command corresponding to each number of taps of the wearable device (200).
[0273] According to an embodiment, the electronic device (100) may set the number of taps (e.g., single tap, double tap, triple tap), control commands corresponding to each number of taps (e.g., control commands corresponding to single tap, control commands corresponding to double tap, control commands corresponding to triple tap), and whether control commands corresponding to each number of taps are activated (e.g., On / Off) based on a user command for the UI.
[0274] According to an embodiment, the electronic device (100) can transmit information about a control command corresponding to each number of taps set through the UI to the wearable device (200).
[0275] According to an embodiment, the wearable device (200) may identify a control command corresponding to the number of times the outer surface has been tapped up to now and transmit the control command to the electronic device (100) if a tap according to the second interaction is not identified for a preset time based on information about a control command corresponding to each number of taps.
[0276] According to an embodiment, when a control command is received from a wearable device (200), the electronic device (100) can control the electronic device (100) based on the control command.
[0277] However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and when the number of taps is received from the wearable device (200), the electronic device (100) may control the electronic device (100) by identifying a control command corresponding to the number of times the outer surface has been tapped so far based on information about the control command corresponding to each number of taps.
[0278] For example, if the second interaction is not identified for a preset period of time (or if the second interaction is interrupted for a preset period of time), the wearable device (200) transmits the number of times the outer surface is tapped to the electronic device (100), and the electronic device (100) can identify a control command based on the number of times the outer surface is tapped.
[0279]
[0280] FIG. 20 is a flowchart illustrating a method for controlling an electronic device by obtaining a fingerprint according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0281] According to an embodiment, the wearable device (200) can detect whether a first finger is inserted into the wearable device (200) through the first sensor (250) in operation S2001.
[0282] According to an embodiment, the wearable device (200) can identify a third interaction of pressing the outer surface through the second sensor (246) after the insertion of the first finger into the wearable device (200) is detected in operations S2001-Y and S2002.
[0283] Depending on the embodiment, the second sensor (246) may include a touch sensor and / or a fingerprint sensor.
[0284] According to an embodiment, in operation S2003, the wearable device (200) can detect a fingerprint according to a third interaction in which a second finger presses the outer surface.
[0285] For example, the wearable device (200) can obtain a fingerprint image based on second sensing data received from the touch sensor and / or fingerprint sensor of the second sensor (246).
[0286] According to an embodiment, in operation S2004, the wearable device (200) can identify whether the similarity between the fingerprint image and the previously stored fingerprint image is greater than a threshold value.
[0287] According to an embodiment, in operations S2004-Y and S2005, the wearable device (200) may transmit a control command to the electronic device (100) if the similarity between the fingerprint image and the previously stored fingerprint image is greater than a threshold value.
[0288] According to an embodiment, if the similarity between the identified fingerprint image and the previously stored fingerprint image is greater than a threshold value, the wearable device (200) may transmit a control command (e.g., a lock setting command, an unlocking command, etc.) to the electronic device (100) (e.g., a user terminal device, an IoT device (e.g., a door lock)).
[0289] According to an embodiment, in operation S2004-N, the wearable device (200) may not transmit a control command to the electronic device (100) if the similarity between the identified fingerprint and the previously stored fingerprint is less than a threshold value.
[0290] However, this is not limited thereto. For example, the wearable device (200) may obtain a fingerprint image and transmit the fingerprint image to the electronic device (100) in operation S2003. According to an embodiment, when the electronic device (100) receives a fingerprint image, it may compare the similarity with a fingerprint previously stored in the electronic device (100) and identify whether the similarity between the fingerprint image and the previously stored fingerprint image is greater than a threshold value, as in operation S2004.
[0291] According to an embodiment, if the similarity between a fingerprint image and a previously stored fingerprint image is greater than a threshold value, the electronic device (100) can identify a control command and operate according to the control command.
[0292]
[0293] According to an embodiment, the wearable device (200) can store multiple fingerprint images. According to an embodiment, in operation S2004, the wearable device (200) can compare the fingerprint image with multiple previously stored fingerprint images.
[0294] According to an embodiment, if the wearable device (200) identifies that the similarity between the fingerprint image acquired in operation S2003 and the first fingerprint image stored among the plurality of previously stored fingerprint images is greater than a threshold value, the wearable device (200) may acquire a first control command preset to correspond to the first fingerprint image stored in the first fingerprint image.
[0295] According to an embodiment, the wearable device (200) may transmit a first control command to the electronic device (100). For example, the wearable device (200) may store fingerprint images corresponding to each of a plurality of users, and may compare the fingerprint image acquired in operation S2003 with the plurality of previously stored fingerprint images to identify the first fingerprint image corresponding to the first user among the plurality of previously stored fingerprint images as having the highest similarity.
[0296] According to an embodiment, if the wearable device (200) identifies that the fingerprint image acquired in operation S2003 has the highest similarity with the first fingerprint image, the wearable device (200) may transmit a first control command (e.g., unlocking with an account corresponding to the first user, or logging in with an account corresponding to the first user) preset to correspond to the first fingerprint image to the electronic device (100).
[0297] However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and for example, the wearable device (200) may compare the fingerprint image acquired in operation S2003 with a plurality of previously stored fingerprint images and identify a second fingerprint image corresponding to the second user among the plurality of previously stored fingerprint images as having the highest similarity. For example, if the wearable device (200) identifies that the fingerprint image acquired in operation S2003 and the second fingerprint image have the highest similarity, the wearable device (200) may transmit a first control command preset to correspond to the second fingerprint image (e.g., unlocking with an account corresponding to the second user, or logging in with an account corresponding to the second user) to the electronic device (100).
[0298]
[0299] According to an embodiment, the wearable device (200) may store fingerprint images corresponding to each of a plurality of electronic devices. For example, the wearable device (200) may compare the fingerprint image acquired in operation S2003 with a plurality of pre-stored fingerprint images and identify the first fingerprint image corresponding to the first electronic device as having the highest similarity among the plurality of pre-stored fingerprint images. According to an embodiment, when the wearable device (200) identifies the fingerprint image acquired in operation S2003 as having the highest similarity with the first fingerprint image, the wearable device (200) may transmit a control command (e.g., turning on / off the first electronic device, controlling the volume, unlocking, etc.) to the first electronic device preset to correspond to the first fingerprint image.
[0300] However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and for example, the wearable device (200) may compare the fingerprint image acquired in operation S2003 with a plurality of previously stored fingerprint images and identify a second fingerprint image corresponding to the second electronic device among the plurality of previously stored fingerprint images as having the highest similarity. For example, if the wearable device (200) identifies that the fingerprint image acquired in operation S2003 and the second fingerprint image have the highest similarity, the wearable device (200) may transmit a control command (e.g., turning the second electronic device on / off, controlling the volume, unlocking, etc.) to the second electronic device that is preset to correspond to the second fingerprint image.
[0301] Meanwhile, in the above-described example, it is assumed that the wearable device (200) obtains a fingerprint image and compares the fingerprint image with a previously stored fingerprint image to identify the similarity, but of course, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the wearable device (200) may obtain a fingerprint image and transmit the fingerprint image to the electronic device (100). The electronic device (100) may compare the received fingerprint image with a previously stored fingerprint image in the electronic device (100) (or server) to identify the similarity, and may obtain a control command for controlling the electronic device (100) or an external electronic device based on the identified similarity.
[0302] FIG. 21 is a flowchart illustrating a method for controlling an electronic device by detecting the number of fingers in contact with a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0303] Since operations S2101 and S2106 illustrated in FIG. 21 are identical to operations S710 and S720 illustrated in FIG. 7, duplicate descriptions will be omitted.
[0304] According to an embodiment, in operation S2103, the wearable device (200) can identify a first interaction of rotating the wearable device (200) through at least one finger based on a change in acceleration included in third sensing data acquired through the third sensor (247).
[0305] According to an embodiment, the first interaction may include an action of rotating the wearable device (200) using at least one finger in contact with the outer surface of the wearable device (200) inserted into the first finger.
[0306] According to an embodiment, in operation S2104, the wearable device (200) can detect the number of at least one finger contacting the outer surface based on the second sensing data acquired through the second sensor (246).
[0307] For example, in operations S2103 and S2104, if the wearable device (200) is identified as having two fingers (e.g., a second finger and a third finger) holding the outer surface of the wearable device (200) based on the second sensing data, and if the rotation of the wearable device (200) is identified based on the third sensing data, a control command corresponding to the number of fingers (e.g., two) holding the outer surface of the wearable device (200) can be identified in operation S2105.
[0308] For example, in operations S2103 and S2104, if the wearable device (200) is identified as having three fingers (e.g., a second finger, a third finger, and a fourth finger) holding the outer surface of the wearable device (200) based on the second sensing data, and if the rotation of the wearable device (200) is identified based on the third sensing data, a control command corresponding to the number of fingers (e.g., three) holding the outer surface of the wearable device (200) can be identified in operation S2105.
[0309] The action of rotating the wearable device (200) with two fingers is collectively referred to as the fourth interaction, and the action of rotating the wearable device (200) with three fingers is collectively referred to as the fifth interaction. According to an embodiment, the first interaction of rotating the wearable device (200) may be classified as the fourth interaction, the fifth interaction, etc., depending on the number of fingers identified by the second sensor (246) when rotating the wearable device (200).
[0310]
[0311] FIG. 22 is a drawing for explaining a control command according to the number of fingers contacting a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0312] Referring to FIG. 22, an electronic device (100) communicating with a wearable device (200) can provide a user interface (UI) for setting a control command corresponding to the number of fingers holding the outer surface of the wearable device (200) when the wearable device (200) is rotated.
[0313] According to an embodiment, the electronic device (100) can set a control command for each number of fingers holding the outer surface of the wearable device (200) and whether to activate (e.g., On / Off) the control command for each number of fingers based on a user command for the UI.
[0314] According to an embodiment, when the rotation of the wearable device (200) is detected and the number of fingers holding the outer surface is identified as two, the wearable device (200) can transmit a control command corresponding to a fourth interaction of rotating the wearable device (200) with two fingers to the electronic device (100).
[0315] According to an embodiment, when the rotation of the wearable device (200) is detected and the number of fingers holding the outer surface is identified as three, the wearable device (200) can transmit a control command corresponding to a fifth interaction of rotating the wearable device (200) with three fingers to the electronic device (100).
[0316]
[0317] According to an embodiment, when the wearable device (200) detects the removal (or detachment) of a first finger inserted into the wearable device (200) based on the first sensing data of the first sensor (250), the wearable device (200) may transmit a control command corresponding to a sixth interaction resulting from the removal of the first finger to the electronic device (100).
[0318] For example, when the removal of the first finger is detected through the first sensor (250), the wearable device (200) can transmit a control command to the electronic device (100) for controlling the electronic device (100), such as a lock setting command for the electronic device (100) or a power-off command for the electronic device (100).
[0319]
[0320] According to an embodiment, a wearable device (e.g., a wearable device (200) of FIG. 6) may include a communication module (e.g., a communication module (243) of FIG. 6), a first sensor (e.g., a first sensor (250) of FIG. 6), a second sensor (e.g., a second sensor (246) of FIG. 6), and a third sensor (e.g., a third sensor (247) of FIG. 6). A wearable device (200) may include a communication module (243), a first sensor (250) for detecting whether a user's first finger is inserted into the wearable device, a second sensor (246) for detecting contact between the user's second finger and the wearable device, a third sensor (247) for detecting a change in acceleration, a first housing (210) in a ring shape having the second sensor (246) disposed on an outer surface thereof, a second housing (220) coupled to the first housing (210) and having the first sensor (250) disposed on an inner surface thereof, a memory (242) for storing instructions, and at least one processor (241) including a processing circuit.
[0321] When the instructions are individually or collectively executed by the at least one processor (241) according to an embodiment, the wearable device may activate the second sensor (246) and the third sensor (247) when insertion of the first finger into the wearable device is detected through the first sensor (250).
[0322] According to an embodiment, the instructions may be configured to cause the wearable device (200) to identify an interaction with the wearable device through at least one of the second sensor (246) or the third sensor (247) when contact of the second finger is detected on the outer surface through the second sensor (246).
[0323] According to an embodiment, the instructions may be configured to cause the wearable device (200) to identify a control command corresponding to the interaction.
[0324] According to an embodiment, the instructions may be configured to cause the wearable device (200) to control the communication module (243) to transmit the control command to an electronic device.
[0325] According to an embodiment, the instructions may be configured to cause the wearable device (200) to obtain biometric information of the user through the first sensor (250).
[0326] According to an embodiment, the instructions may be configured to cause the wearable device (200) to activate the second sensor (246) and the third sensor (247) if the first similarity between the biometric information and the biometric information previously stored in the memory (242) is greater than or equal to a first threshold value.
[0327] According to an embodiment, the instructions may be configured to cause the wearable device (200) to deactivate the second sensor (246) and the third sensor (247) if the first similarity between the biometric information and the preset biometric information is less than the first threshold value.
[0328] According to an embodiment, the instructions may be configured to cause the wearable device (200) to identify a rotation length according to the rotation of the wearable device when a first interaction is identified that rotates the wearable device based on the change in acceleration detected through the third sensor (247) after the contact of the second finger is detected through the second sensor (246).
[0329] According to an embodiment, the instructions may be configured to cause the wearable device (200) to identify a first control command corresponding to the first section among the plurality of control commands, if the rotation length is included in the first section among the plurality of sections, based on information about the control commands corresponding to each of the plurality of sections stored in the memory (242).
[0330] According to an embodiment, the instructions may be configured to cause the wearable device (200) to control the communication module (243) to transmit the first control command to the electronic device.
[0331] According to an embodiment, the instructions may be configured to cause the wearable device (200) to identify a rotation length that is the sum of the first rotation length and the second rotation length when a second rotation length is identified according to a second rotation of the wearable device within a preset time after a first rotation length is identified according to a first rotation of the wearable device.
[0332] According to an embodiment, the instructions may be configured to cause the wearable device (200) to identify a second control command corresponding to the second section when the rotation length is included in the second section among the plurality of sections.
[0333] According to an embodiment, the instructions may be configured to cause the wearable device (200) to control the communication module (243) to transmit the second control command to the electronic device.
[0334] According to an embodiment, the outer surface of the first housing (210) may include a light-emitting element.
[0335] According to an embodiment, the instructions may be configured to cause the wearable device (200) to control the light-emitting element to emit a first color corresponding to the first section while the rotational length is included in the first section among the plurality of sections.
[0336] According to an embodiment, the instructions may be configured to control the communication module (243) to transmit a second control command corresponding to the second section among the plurality of control commands to the electronic device when the section including the rotation length changes from the first section to the second section according to the rotation.
[0337] According to an embodiment, the instructions may be configured to cause the wearable device (200) to control the light-emitting element so that the light-emitting element emits a second color corresponding to the second section.
[0338] According to an embodiment, the instructions may be configured to cause the wearable device (200) to identify a direction in which the wearable device rotates when a first interaction is identified that rotates the wearable device based on a change in acceleration detected through the third sensor (247) after a contact of the second finger is detected through the second sensor (246).
[0339] According to an embodiment, the instructions may be configured to control the communication module (243) to transmit a third control command corresponding to the first direction to the electronic device when the wearable device (200) rotates in the first direction.
[0340] According to an embodiment, the instructions may be configured to control the communication module (243) to transmit a fourth control command corresponding to the second direction to the electronic device when the wearable device (200) rotates in the second direction.
[0341] According to an embodiment, the instructions may be configured to cause the wearable device (200) to identify the number of times the outer surface is tapped when a second interaction of tapping the outer surface by the second finger is identified through the second sensor (246).
[0342] According to an embodiment, the instructions may be configured to cause the wearable device (200) to transmit a fifth control command corresponding to the single tap among the plurality of control commands to the electronic device when the second interaction is identified as a single tap based on the number of taps.
[0343] According to an embodiment, the instructions may be configured to cause the wearable device (200) to transmit a sixth control command corresponding to the double tap among the plurality of control commands to the electronic device when the second interaction is identified as a double tap based on the number of taps.
[0344] According to an embodiment, the instructions may be configured to cause the wearable device (200) to detect a fingerprint of the second finger when a third interaction of pressing the outer surface by the second finger is identified through the second sensor (246).
[0345] According to an embodiment, the instructions may be configured to cause the wearable device (200) to transmit a seventh control command to the electronic device if the second similarity between the fingerprint and a fingerprint previously stored in the memory (242) is greater than or equal to a second threshold value.
[0346] According to an embodiment, the instructions may be configured to cause the wearable device (200) to transmit an eighth control command corresponding to the fourth interaction to the electronic device when a fourth interaction is identified that rotates the wearable device based on the change in acceleration detected through the third sensor (247) and the contact of the second finger and the third finger is detected on the outer surface through the second sensor (246).
[0347] According to an embodiment, the instructions may be configured to cause the wearable device (200) to transmit a ninth control command corresponding to the fifth interaction to the electronic device when a fifth interaction is identified through the second sensor (246) in which the second finger, the third finger, and the fourth finger hold and rotate the wearable device on the outer surface.
[0348] According to an embodiment, the instructions may be configured to cause the wearable device (200) to transmit a tenth control command corresponding to a sixth interaction resulting from the removal to the electronic device when the removal of the first finger is detected by the wearable device through the first sensor (250).
[0349]
[0350] A method for controlling a wearable device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include an operation (S710) of detecting whether a first finger is inserted into the wearable device through a first sensor, an operation (S720) of activating a second sensor and a third sensor when the insertion of the first finger is detected, an operation (S730) of identifying an interaction with the wearable device through at least one of the second sensor or the third sensor when the contact of the second finger with the outer surface is detected through the second sensor, an operation (S740) of identifying a control command corresponding to the interaction, and an operation (S750) of transmitting the control command to an electronic device.
[0351] The method according to the embodiment may include an operation of acquiring biometric information of the user through the first sensor, an operation of activating a second sensor and the third sensor if a first similarity between the biometric information and the previously stored biometric information is greater than or equal to a first threshold value, and an operation of deactivating the second sensor and the third sensor if the first similarity between the biometric information and the previously set biometric information is less than the first threshold value.
[0352] The operation (S730) of identifying the interaction according to the embodiment may include an operation of identifying a rotation length according to the rotation of the wearable device when a first interaction of rotating the wearable device is identified based on the change in acceleration detected through the third sensor after the contact of the second finger is detected through the second sensor.
[0353] The operation (S740) of identifying the control command according to the embodiment may include an operation of identifying a first control command corresponding to the first section among the plurality of control commands, if the rotation length is included in the first section among the plurality of sections, based on information about the control command corresponding to each of the plurality of sections.
[0354] The operation (S750) of transmitting the control command to the electronic device according to the embodiment may include an operation of transmitting the first control command to the electronic device.
[0355] The operation of identifying the rotation length according to the embodiment may include an operation of identifying the rotation length by adding the first rotation length and the second rotation length when a second rotation length is identified according to a second rotation of the wearable device within a preset time after the first rotation length is identified according to the first rotation of the wearable device.
[0356] The operation (S740) of identifying the control command according to the embodiment may include an operation of identifying a second control command corresponding to the second section when the rotation length is included in a second section among the plurality of sections.
[0357] The operation (S750) of transmitting the control command to the electronic device according to the embodiment may include an operation of transmitting the second control command to the electronic device.
[0358] The method according to the embodiment may include an operation of emitting a first color corresponding to the first section while the rotation length is included in the first section among the plurality of sections.
[0359]
[0360] *The method according to the embodiment may further include an operation of emitting a second color corresponding to the second section when the section including the rotation length is changed from the first section to the second section according to the rotation.
[0361] The operation (S750) of transmitting the control command according to the embodiment to the electronic device may include an operation of transmitting a second control command corresponding to the second section among the plurality of control commands to the electronic device.
[0362] The operation (S730) of identifying the interaction according to the embodiment may include an operation of identifying the direction in which the wearable device rotates.
[0363] The operation (S750) of identifying the control command according to the embodiment may include an operation of identifying a third control command corresponding to the first direction when the wearable device rotates in the first direction, and an operation of identifying a fourth control command corresponding to the second direction when the wearable device rotates in the second direction.
[0364] The operation (S730) of identifying the interaction according to the embodiment may include an operation of identifying the number of taps on the outer surface when a second interaction of tapping the outer surface by the second finger is identified through the second sensor.
[0365] The operation (S750) of identifying the control command according to the embodiment may include an operation of identifying a fifth control command corresponding to the single tap among the plurality of control commands when the second interaction is identified as a single tap according to the number of taps, and an operation of identifying a sixth control command corresponding to the double tap among the plurality of control commands when the second interaction is identified as a double tap according to the number of taps.
[0366] The operation (S730) of identifying the interaction according to the embodiment may include an operation of detecting a fingerprint of the second finger when a third interaction of pressing the outer surface by the second finger is identified through the second sensor (246).
[0367] The operation (S750) of identifying the control command according to the embodiment may include an operation of identifying the seventh control command if the second similarity between the fingerprint and the fingerprint previously stored in the memory (242) is greater than or equal to a second threshold value.
[0368] The operation (S730) for identifying the interaction according to the embodiment may include an operation for identifying a fourth interaction for rotating the wearable device based on the change in acceleration detected through the third sensor (247) and detecting contact of the second finger and the third finger on the outer surface through the second sensor (246), and an operation for identifying a fifth interaction for rotating the wearable device by the second finger, the third finger, and the fourth finger on the outer surface through the second sensor (246).
[0369] The operation (S750) of identifying the control command according to the embodiment may include an operation of identifying the eighth control command corresponding to the fourth interaction and an operation of identifying the ninth control command corresponding to the fifth interaction.
[0370] The operation (S730) of identifying the interaction according to the embodiment may include an operation of identifying a sixth interaction according to the removal when the removal of the first finger is detected from the wearable device through the first sensor (250).
[0371] The operation (S750) of identifying the control command according to the embodiment may include an operation of identifying the 10th control command corresponding to the 6th interaction.
[0372]
[0373] In an embodiment, a storage medium storing computer-readable instructions may be configured to cause the wearable device to, when executed by at least one processor of the wearable device, activate a second sensor and a third sensor when insertion of a first finger into the wearable device is detected through a first sensor, identify an interaction with the wearable device through at least one of the second sensor or the third sensor when contact of a second finger with an outer surface of the wearable device is detected through the second sensor, identify a control command corresponding to the interaction, and transmit the control command to an electronic device.
[0374]
[0375] However, it goes without saying that the various embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied not only to electronic devices but also to various types of electronic devices that utilize artificial intelligence models.
[0376] Meanwhile, the various embodiments described above may be implemented in a computer-readable recording medium or similar device using software, hardware, or a combination thereof. In some cases, the embodiments described herein may be implemented by the processor itself. In a software implementation, embodiments, such as the procedures and functions described herein, may be implemented as separate software modules. Each of the software modules may perform one or more functions and operations described herein.
[0377] Meanwhile, computer instructions for performing processing operations of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure described above may be stored in a non-transitory computer-readable medium. When the computer instructions stored in such a non-transitory computer-readable medium are executed by a processor of a specific device, the computer instructions cause the specific device to perform processing operations in the electronic device according to various embodiments described above.
[0378] A non-transitory computer-readable medium refers to a medium that permanently stores data and can be read by a device, rather than a medium that stores data for a short period of time, such as a register, cache, or memory. Specific examples of non-transitory computer-readable media include CDs, DVDs, hard disks, Blu-ray discs, USBs, memory cards, and ROMs.
[0379] Although the preferred embodiments of the present disclosure have been illustrated and described above, the present disclosure is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, and various modifications may be made by a person having ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure pertains without departing from the gist of the present disclosure as claimed in the claims, and such modifications should not be understood individually from the technical idea or prospect of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. In a wearable device (200), Communication module (243); A first sensor (250) that detects whether a user's first finger is inserted into the wearable device; A second sensor (246) that detects contact between the second finger of the user and the wearable device; A third sensor (247) that detects changes in acceleration; A first housing (210) in the shape of a ring, with the second sensor (246) arranged on the outer surface; A second housing (220) coupled to the first housing (210) and having a first sensor (250) arranged on the inner surface thereof; Memory (242) for storing instructions; and At least one processor (241) comprising a processing circuit; When the above instructions are individually or collectively executed by at least one processor (241), The above wearable device, When the insertion of the first finger into the wearable device is detected through the first sensor (250), the second sensor (246) and the third sensor (247) are activated, When the contact of the second finger on the outer surface is detected through the second sensor (246), the interaction with the wearable device is identified through at least one of the second sensor (246) or the third sensor (247), Identify the control command corresponding to the above interaction, A wearable device configured to control the communication module (243) to transmit the above control command to an electronic device.
2. In paragraph 1, The above instructions cause the wearable device (200) to: Obtaining the user's biometric information through the first sensor (250), If the first similarity between the biometric information and the biometric information previously stored in the memory (242) is greater than or equal to the first threshold value, the second sensor (246) and the third sensor (247) are activated, A wearable device that deactivates the second sensor (246) and the third sensor (247) when the first similarity between the biometric information and the preset biometric information is less than the first threshold value.
3. In paragraph 1, The above instructions cause the wearable device (200) to: After the contact of the second finger is detected through the second sensor (246), if a first interaction for rotating the wearable device is identified based on the change in acceleration detected through the third sensor (247), the rotation length according to the rotation of the wearable device is identified, Based on information about control commands corresponding to each of the plurality of sections stored in the memory (242), if the rotation length is included in a first section among the plurality of sections, the first control command corresponding to the first section among the plurality of control commands is identified, A wearable device configured to control the communication module (243) to transmit the first control command to the electronic device.
4. In paragraph 3, The above instructions cause the wearable device (200) to: After the first rotation length is identified according to the first rotation of the wearable device, if the second rotation length is identified according to the second rotation of the wearable device within a preset time, the rotation length is identified by adding the first rotation length and the second rotation length, If the above rotation length is included in a second section among the plurality of sections, a second control command corresponding to the second section is identified, A wearable device configured to control the communication module (243) to transmit the second control command to the electronic device.
5. In paragraph 3, The outer surface of the first housing (210) includes a light-emitting element, The above instructions cause the wearable device (200) to: While the rotation length is included in the first section among the plurality of sections, the light-emitting element is controlled to emit a first color corresponding to the first section, When the section including the rotation length changes from the first section to the second section according to the rotation, the communication module (243) is controlled to transmit a second control command corresponding to the second section among the plurality of control commands to the electronic device, A wearable device configured to control the light-emitting element so that the light-emitting element emits a second color corresponding to the second section.
6. In paragraph 1, The above instructions cause the wearable device (200) to: After the contact of the second finger is detected through the second sensor (246), if a first interaction for rotating the wearable device is identified based on the change in acceleration detected through the third sensor (247), the direction in which the wearable device rotates is identified, When the wearable device rotates in the first direction, the communication module (243) is controlled to transmit a third control command corresponding to the first direction to the electronic device, A wearable device configured to control the communication module (243) to transmit a fourth control command corresponding to the second direction to the electronic device when the wearable device rotates in the second direction.
7. In paragraph 1, The above instructions cause the wearable device (200) to: When a second interaction of tapping the outer surface by the second finger is identified through the second sensor (246), the number of taps on the outer surface is identified, If the second interaction is identified as a single tap based on the number of taps, a fifth control command corresponding to the single tap among the plurality of control commands is transmitted to the electronic device. A wearable device configured to transmit a sixth control command corresponding to the double tap among the plurality of control commands to the electronic device when the second interaction is identified as a double tap based on the number of taps.
8. In paragraph 1, The above instructions cause the wearable device (200) to: When a third interaction of pressing the outer surface by the second finger is identified through the second sensor (246), the fingerprint of the second finger is detected, A wearable device configured to transmit a seventh control command to the electronic device when the second similarity between the fingerprint and the fingerprint previously stored in the memory (242) is greater than or equal to a second threshold value.
9. In paragraph 1, The above instructions cause the wearable device (200) to: When the contact of the second finger and the third finger on the outer surface is detected through the second sensor (246) and a fourth interaction for rotating the wearable device is identified based on the change in acceleration detected through the third sensor (247), an eighth control command corresponding to the fourth interaction is transmitted to the electronic device. A wearable device configured to transmit a ninth control command corresponding to the fifth interaction to the electronic device when a fifth interaction of the second finger, the third finger, and the fourth finger holding and rotating the wearable device on the outer surface is identified through the second sensor (246).
10. In paragraph 1, The above instructions cause the wearable device (200) to: A wearable device configured to transmit a tenth control command corresponding to a sixth interaction according to the removal to the electronic device when the removal of the first finger is detected by the wearable device through the first sensor (250).
11. In a method for controlling a wearable device, An operation (S710) of detecting whether the first finger is inserted into the wearable device through the first sensor; When the insertion of the first finger is detected, an operation of activating the second sensor and the third sensor (S720); When contact of the second finger on the outer surface is detected through the second sensor, an operation (S730) of identifying an interaction with the wearable device through at least one of the second sensor or the third sensor; An operation (S740) for identifying a control command corresponding to the above interaction; and A method comprising: an operation (S750) of transmitting the above control command to an electronic device.
12. In paragraph 11, The above method, An operation of acquiring biometric information of the user through the first sensor; If the first similarity between the biometric information and the previously stored biometric information is greater than or equal to a first threshold value, an operation of activating the second sensor and the third sensor; and A method comprising: an operation of deactivating the second sensor and the third sensor if the first similarity between the biometric information and the preset biometric information is less than the first threshold value.
13. In paragraph 11, The operation (S730) of identifying the above interaction is: An operation of identifying a rotation length according to the rotation of the wearable device when a first interaction for rotating the wearable device is identified based on the change in acceleration detected through the third sensor after the contact of the second finger is detected through the second sensor; The operation (S740) of identifying the above control command is: An operation of identifying a first control command corresponding to the first section among the plurality of control commands, based on information about the control command corresponding to each of the plurality of sections, if the rotation length is included in a first section among the plurality of sections; The operation (S750) of transmitting the above control command to the electronic device is as follows: A method comprising: transmitting the first control command to the electronic device; 14. In paragraph 13, The operation of identifying the above rotation length is: An operation of identifying a rotation length by adding the first rotation length and the second rotation length when a second rotation length is identified according to a second rotation of the wearable device within a preset time after a first rotation length is identified according to a first rotation of the wearable device; The operation (S740) of identifying the above control command is: If the rotation length is included in a second section among the plurality of sections, an operation of identifying a second control command corresponding to the second section is included; The operation (S750) of transmitting the above control command to the electronic device is as follows: A method comprising: transmitting the second control command to the electronic device.
15. A storage medium storing computer-readable instructions, wherein the instructions, when executed by at least one processor of a wearable device, cause the wearable device to: When the insertion of the first finger into the wearable device is detected through the first sensor, the second sensor and the third sensor are activated, When a contact of a second finger is detected on the outer surface of the wearable device through the second sensor, an interaction with the wearable device is identified through at least one of the second sensor or the third sensor, Identify the control command corresponding to the above interaction, A storage medium configured to transmit the above control command to an electronic device.
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