Mains power-based device networking method and circuit
By using a mains power conversion circuit to output power with different waveforms, the problems of high cost and unstable wireless communication in equipment networking are solved, and low-cost, stable and reliable equipment status synchronization is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-05
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the control signal output module used for data acquisition has high networking costs, poor wireless communication stability, and complex operation.
By using a device networking method based on mains power, different waveforms are output for power supply through mains power conversion circuits. Back-end devices detect the waveforms and drive the working mode, realizing wired communication to replace wireless communication and synchronizing the status of node devices.
It achieves low-cost, stable and reliable device status synchronization, requires no additional wiring, simplifies operation, reduces system costs, and improves communication stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN2025116952_05032026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Device networking methods and circuits based on mains power Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the lighting application market, and in particular to the networking of lighting equipment. Background Technology
[0002] Control signal output modules are often used in products for data acquisition and then to control the status of their carrier nodes. This requires the addition of wireless communication modules to achieve linkage control of other related node devices, which results in high cost of all node devices, poor wireless communication stability, and complex operation. Summary of the Invention
[0003] The main technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a device networking method based on mains power, which can realize the status synchronization of all nodes through wired communication. End customers do not need to install additional wiring or make wireless settings to synchronize the status of all node devices.
[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this invention provides a device networking method based on mains power. A control signal output module outputs control signals to a mains power conversion circuit. The mains power conversion circuit converts the mains power into different waveforms according to different control signals and outputs them to the back-end slave devices for power supply. The back-end devices detect the waveforms output by the mains power conversion circuit and drive the devices to operate in the corresponding modes.
[0005] In a preferred embodiment: the different waveforms refer to the full-wave or half-wave waveforms output by the mains power conversion circuit; the full-wave waveform corresponds to the LED operating mode of full brightness; the half-wave waveform corresponds to the LED operating mode of N% brightness, where N<100, and the half-wave waveform is the set output.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment: the mains power conversion circuit includes a relay; wherein the first port of the relay is directly connected to the live wire L1, the second port is connected to the live wire L2 through a first diode, and the third port is connected to the live wire L3 through a second diode; wherein the first diode and the second diode are configured in reverse.
[0007] In a preferred embodiment: the fourth port of the relay is connected to the AC input terminal of the rectifier bridge, and the other AC input terminal of the rectifier bridge is connected to the neutral wire.
[0008] The present invention also provides a device networking circuit based on mains power, including a mains power conversion circuit, a control signal output module, and slave devices;
[0009] The input terminal of the mains power conversion circuit is connected to the mains power, and the output terminal is connected to the drive circuit and signal detection circuit of the slave device.
[0010] The driving circuit is used to drive the LED in the device to work using the voltage output from the mains power conversion circuit;
[0011] The signal detection circuit is used to detect the waveform output by the mains power conversion circuit, and outputs different signals to the driving circuit through different waveforms. The driving circuit drives the LED in the slave device to work in the corresponding mode according to the received signal.
[0012] The present invention also provides a device networking circuit based on mains power, including a master device and a slave device;
[0013] The main device includes an AC power conversion circuit and a control signal output module; the input of the AC power conversion circuit is connected to AC power, and the output is connected to the drive circuit and signal detection circuit of the main device and the slave device.
[0014] The driving circuit is used to drive the LEDs in the master and slave devices to work using the voltage output from the mains power conversion circuit;
[0015] The signal detection circuit is used to detect the waveform output by the mains power conversion circuit, and outputs different signals to the driving circuit through different waveforms. The driving circuit drives the LED of the slave device to work in the corresponding mode according to the received signal.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment: the different waveforms refer to the waveforms output by the mains power conversion circuit being either full-wave or half-wave.
[0017] In a preferred embodiment: the different waveforms refer to the full-wave or half-wave waveforms output by the mains power conversion circuit; the full-wave waveform corresponds to the LED operating mode of full brightness; the half-wave waveform corresponds to the LED operating mode of N% brightness, where N<100, and the half-wave waveform is the set output.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment: the mains power conversion circuit includes a relay; wherein the first port of the relay is directly connected to the live wire L1, the second port is connected to the live wire L2 through a first diode, and the third port is connected to the live wire L3 through a second diode; wherein the first diode and the second diode are configured in reverse.
[0019] In a preferred embodiment: the fourth port of the relay is connected to the AC input terminal of the rectifier bridge, and the other AC input terminal of the rectifier bridge is connected to the neutral wire.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] This invention provides a device networking method based on mains power, solving the data linkage problem between control signal output modules and associated devices. It eliminates the need for wiring, allowing control signals to be transmitted through existing mains power wiring, thus achieving state synchronization between master and slave devices. The system is low-cost, uses wired communication instead of wireless communication, and is stable and reliable. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the control signal output module in the network circuit of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the slave device in the network circuit of the preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of different waveforms in preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the mains power conversion circuit in preferred embodiment 1 of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the main equipment in the networking circuit of the preferred embodiment 2 of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of the slave device in the network circuit of the preferred embodiment 2 of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0029] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "top / bottom," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0030] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "equipped", "sleeved / connected", "connected", etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a wall-mounted connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0031] This embodiment provides a device networking method based on mains power. A control signal output module outputs control signals to a mains power conversion circuit. The mains power conversion circuit converts the mains power into different waveforms according to different control signals and outputs them to the downstream slave devices for power supply. The downstream devices detect the waveforms output by the mains power conversion circuit and drive the devices to operate in the corresponding modes. In this embodiment, the control signal output module is a sensor.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] Referring to Figures 1-4, this embodiment provides a device networking circuit based on mains power, including a mains power conversion circuit, a control signal output module, and slave devices;
[0034] The input terminal of the mains power conversion circuit is connected to the mains power, and the output terminal is connected to the drive circuit and signal detection circuit of the slave device.
[0035] The driving circuit is used to drive the LED in the device to work using the voltage output from the mains power conversion circuit. As a simple alternative to this embodiment, the driving circuit obtains voltage from other lines to drive the LED to work. Using the voltage output from the mains power conversion circuit achieves the simplest solution in terms of the line, but it is not the only feasible solution.
[0036] The signal detection circuit is used to detect the waveform output by the mains power conversion circuit, and outputs different signals to the driving circuit through different waveforms. The driving circuit drives the LED in the slave device to work in the corresponding mode according to the received signal.
[0037] In this embodiment, the different waveforms refer to the full-wave or half-wave waveform output by the mains power conversion circuit. Of course, other waveforms can also be used, which are simple substitutions in this embodiment. The full-wave waveform corresponds to a fully bright LED operating mode; the half-wave waveform corresponds to a 10% brightness LED operating mode. The specific operating mode can also be adjusted according to actual needs, which is also a simple substitution in this embodiment. For example, the half-wave waveform corresponds to a 90% brightness LED operating mode; as long as it is not fully bright, this percentage of brightness can be adjusted arbitrarily.
[0038] Referring to Figure 3, in addition to full-wave and half-wave waveforms, the waveform output by the mains power conversion circuit can also be a chopped waveform, a carrier waveform, or a waveform with altered amplitude or frequency. The half-wave waveform can be either the upper or lower half of a full-wave waveform, or either the upper or lower half of a full-wave waveform.
[0039] Referring to Figure 4, to achieve different waveforms output by the AC power conversion circuit, the AC power conversion circuit includes a relay; wherein the first port of the relay is directly connected to the live wire L1, the second port is connected to the live wire L2 through the first diode, and the third port is connected to the live wire L3 through the second diode; wherein the first diode and the second diode are reversed. The fourth port of the relay is connected to the AC input terminal of the rectifier bridge, and the other AC input terminal of the rectifier bridge is connected to the neutral wire. For example, when connected to L1-N, the original AC sine wave is output; when connected to L2-N, the upper half-wave is output; when connected to L3-N, the lower half-wave is output; and when connected to V+ and V-, the DC voltage after full-bridge rectification is output.
[0040] Example 2
[0041] Referring to Figures 5 and 6, the present invention also provides a device networking circuit based on mains power, including a master device and a slave device; the master device includes a mains power conversion circuit and a control signal output module; the input terminal of the mains power conversion circuit is connected to the mains power, and the output terminal is connected to the drive circuit and signal detection circuit of the master device and the slave device; the drive circuit is used to drive the LEDs in the master device and the slave device to work using the voltage output by the mains power conversion circuit; the signal detection circuit is used to detect the waveform output by the mains power conversion circuit, and output different signals to the drive circuit through different waveforms, and the drive circuit drives the LEDs of the slave device to work in the corresponding mode according to the received signals.
[0042] In this embodiment, the different waveforms refer to the full-wave or half-wave waveform output by the mains power conversion circuit. Of course, other waveforms can also be used, which are simple substitutions in this embodiment. The full-wave waveform corresponds to a fully lit LED operating mode; the half-wave waveform corresponds to a 10% brightness LED operating mode. The specific operating mode can also be adjusted according to actual needs, which are also simple substitutions in this embodiment.
[0043] To achieve different waveforms output from the AC power conversion circuit, the AC power conversion circuit includes a relay. The first port of the relay is directly connected to the live wire L1, the second port is connected to the live wire L2 via a first diode, and the third port is connected to the live wire L3 via a second diode; the first and second diodes are reverse-biased. The fourth port of the relay is connected to the AC input terminal of the rectifier bridge, and the other AC input terminal of the rectifier bridge is connected to the neutral wire. For example, when connected to L1-N, the original AC sine wave is output; when connected to L2-N, the upper half-wave is output; when connected to L3-N, the lower half-wave is output; and when connected to V+ and V-, the DC voltage after full-bridge rectification is output.
[0044] Taking the above-mentioned network circuit as an example, the control signal output module is selected as a human body induction control signal output module. For example, when the human body induction control signal output module is built-in, when a person walks near the light, the control signal output module senses the signal. When the main device adjusts to the brightest setting, it simultaneously performs mains power conversion, for example, converting the mains power to a positive half-wave. The converted mains power is then transmitted to the slave device at the back end. The converted mains power not only powers the slave device at the back end but also provides it with information about the current status of the main light. For example, the waveform when the main light is fully bright is a full wave, and the waveform when the main light is at 10% brightness is a half wave. The slave device at the back end will determine whether the output is fully bright or at 10% brightness based on whether the detected waveforms are positive or negative half-waves.
[0045] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any technically equivalent modifications made based on the content of this specification shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Industrial applicability
[0046] This invention provides a device networking method based on mains power, solving the data linkage problem between control signal output modules and associated devices. It eliminates the need for wiring, allowing control signals to be transmitted through existing mains power wiring, achieving state synchronization between master and slave devices. The system is low-cost, uses wired communication instead of wireless communication, and is stable and reliable, possessing excellent industrial applicability.
Claims
1. A device networking method based on mains power, characterized in that: The control signal output module outputs control signals to the AC power conversion circuit. The AC power conversion circuit converts the AC power into different waveforms according to different control signals and outputs them to the back-end slave device. The back-end device detects the waveform output by the AC power conversion circuit and drives the device to work in the corresponding mode.
2. The device networking method based on mains power according to claim 1, characterized in that: The different waveforms refer to the waveforms output by the mains power conversion circuit, which are full-wave, half-wave, chopper, carrier, or waveforms with varying amplitude or frequency. The full-wave waveform corresponds to the LED operating mode of full brightness. The half-wave waveform corresponds to the LED operating mode of N% brightness, where N < 100, and the half-wave waveform is the set output.
3. The device networking method based on mains power according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mains power conversion circuit includes a relay; wherein the first port of the relay is directly connected to the live wire L1, the second port is connected to the live wire L2 through a first diode, and the third port is connected to the live wire L3 through a second diode; wherein the first diode and the second diode are configured in reverse.
4. The device networking method based on mains power according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fourth port of the relay is connected to the AC input terminal of the rectifier bridge, and the other AC input terminal of the rectifier bridge is connected to the neutral wire.
5. The device networking method based on mains power according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ten-point conversion circuit converts the mains power into different waveforms according to different control signals and outputs them to the back-end slave device for power supply.
6. A device networking circuit based on mains power, characterized in that: It includes an AC power conversion circuit, a control signal output module, and a slave device; the control signal output module outputs control signals to the AC power conversion circuit, and the AC power conversion circuit converts the AC power into different waveforms according to different control signals; The input terminal of the mains power conversion circuit is connected to the mains power, and the output terminal is connected to the signal detection circuit of the slave device; The driving circuit is used to drive the LED in the slave device to work; The signal detection circuit is used to detect the waveform output by the mains power conversion circuit, and outputs different signals to the driving circuit through different waveforms. The driving circuit drives the LED in the slave device to work in the corresponding mode according to the received signal.
7. The device networking circuit based on mains power according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving circuit is used to drive the LED in the device to work using the voltage output from the mains power conversion circuit.
8. A device networking circuit based on mains power, characterized in that: Includes master and slave devices; The main device includes an AC power conversion circuit and a control signal output module; the input terminal of the AC power conversion circuit is connected to AC power, and the output terminal is connected to the signal detection circuits of the main device and the slave device; the control signal output module outputs control signals to the AC power conversion circuit, and the AC power conversion circuit converts the AC power into different waveforms according to different control signals; The driving circuit is used to drive the LEDs in the master and slave devices to work. The signal detection circuit is used to detect the waveform output by the mains power conversion circuit, and outputs different signals to the driving circuit through different waveforms. The driving circuit drives the LED of the slave device to work in the corresponding mode according to the received signal.
9. The device networking circuit based on mains power according to claim 8, characterized in that: The driving circuit is used to drive the LEDs in the master and slave devices to work using the voltage output from the mains power conversion circuit.
10. The device networking circuit based on mains power according to claim 6, 7, 8, or 9, characterized in that: The different waveforms refer to the waveforms output by the mains power conversion circuit, which may be full wave, half wave, chop, carrier wave, or waveforms with varying amplitude or frequency.
11. The device networking circuit based on mains power according to claim 10, characterized in that: The different waveforms refer to whether the mains power conversion circuit outputs a full-wave or half-wave waveform; the full-wave waveform corresponds to the LED operating mode of full brightness; the half-wave waveform corresponds to the LED operating mode of N% brightness, where N<100, and the half-wave waveform is the set output.
12. The device networking circuit based on mains power according to claim 6, 7, 8, or 9, characterized in that: The mains power conversion circuit includes a relay; wherein the first port of the relay is directly connected to the live wire L1, the second port is connected to the live wire L2 through a first diode, and the third port is connected to the live wire L3 through a second diode; wherein the first diode and the second diode are configured in reverse.
13. The device networking circuit based on mains power according to claim 12, characterized in that: The fourth port of the relay is connected to the AC input terminal of the rectifier bridge, and the other AC input terminal of the rectifier bridge is connected to the neutral wire.
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