Composition for removing or alleviating halitosis
A zinc salt and essential oil composition addresses the inefficiency of existing oral products by significantly removing both hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan, thereby effectively improving bad breath.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-12
AI Technical Summary
Current commercially available oral products, such as toothpaste, have poor performance in removing methyl mercaptan, a major component of bad breath, despite effective hydrogen sulfide removal, limiting their ability to significantly improve halitosis.
A composition comprising zinc salt and essential oil, with a specific weight ratio of 1:0.4 to 2, is used to enhance the removal of both hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan, which are the primary components of bad breath.
The composition effectively removes both hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan at a high rate, achieving excellent bad breath removal or improvement effects, as demonstrated by in-vitro and in-vivo experiments.
Smart Images

Figure KR2024015698_12032026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Composition for eliminating or improving bad breath
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a composition for eliminating or improving bad breath and an oral product comprising the same.
[0002] Bad breath is an odor that comes from the mouth during breathing or conversation. It can be unpleasant to those around you and can affect interpersonal relationships. The causes of bad breath can be broadly divided into internal and external oral causes.
[0003] Oral causes include dental caries, periodontal disease, saliva retention during sleep, consumption of strong-smelling foods, and smoking. Extraoral causes include upper respiratory tract disease, digestive system disease, and medications.
[0004] However, the main cause of bad breath often occurs directly within the oral cavity, and accordingly, interest in methods to eliminate bad breath caused by oral causes is increasing.
[0005] The components of bad breath that occur in the mouth are generally volatile sulfur compounds, which are created when protein substances such as saliva, dental plaque, or food residue are decomposed by oral microorganisms.
[0006] These volatile sulfides are known to be composed of more than 90% hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan, with small amounts of dimethyl sulfide.
[0007] Among them, methyl mercaptan has a more unpleasant odor and lower threshold than hydrogen sulfide in sensory evaluation, so removing methyl mercaptan is considered important for effectively removing and improving bad breath felt during actual breathing.
[0008] However, the current commercially available toothpaste and other cleaning agent compositions have excellent hydrogen sulfide removal performance, but have poor methyl mercaptan removal effect, making them unable to effectively remove bad breath.
[0009] Accordingly, there is a need to develop an oral product that can exhibit excellent bad breath removal effects by removing both hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan, which are the main components of bad breath, at a high rate.
[0010] The present specification is intended to solve the problems of the prior art described above, and one object of the present specification is to provide a composition for removing or improving bad breath, which can exhibit an excellent bad breath removing or improving effect by removing both hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan, which are major components of bad breath, at a high rate.
[0011] Another objective of this specification is to provide an oral product with excellent effects in removing or improving bad breath.
[0012] According to one aspect, a composition for removing or improving bad breath is provided, which comprises zinc salt and essential oil as active ingredients, and the weight ratio of the zinc salt and the essential oil is 1:0.4 to 2.
[0013] In one embodiment, the content of the zinc salt may be 0.1 to 1.0 weight% based on the total weight of the composition.
[0014] In one embodiment, the content of the essential oil may be 0.1 to 0.5 weight percent based on the total weight of the composition.
[0015] In one embodiment, the composition for removing or improving bad breath may further include silicon dioxide.
[0016] In one embodiment, the zinc salt may be one selected from the group consisting of zinc oxide, zinc lactate, zinc chloride, zinc citrate, zinc acetate, zinc borate, zinc butyrate, zinc carbonate, zinc formate, zinc gluconate, zinc glycerate, zinc glycolate, zinc phosphate, zinc picolinate, zinc proprionate, zinc salicylate, zinc silicate, zinc stearate, zinc tartrate, zinc undecylenate, zinc ricinoleate, zinc nitrate, zinc sulfate, and combinations of two or more thereof.
[0017] In one embodiment, the essential oil is selected from the group consisting of grapefruit oil, neroli oil, niauli oil, lavender oil, lime oil, lemon oil, lemongrass oil, lemon balm oil, rose oil, rosemary oil, rosewood oil, linden blossom oil, marjoram oil, mandarin oil, myrtle oil, myrrh oil, violet oil, basil oil, verbena oil, birch oil, bergamot oil, bay oil, vetiver oil, benzoin oil, cypress oil, sandalwood oil, cinnamon oil, cedarwood oil, citronella oil, orange oil, eucalyptus oil, ylang-ylang oil, jasmine oil, geranium oil, juniper berry oil, ginger oil, cardamom oil, chamomile oil, cajuput oil, camphor oil, thyme oil, tangerine oil, tea tree oil, palmarosa oil, patchouli oil, petitgren oil, peppermint oil, frankincense oil, hyssop oil and It may be one selected from a group consisting of two or more combinations of these.
[0018] In one embodiment, the composition for removing or improving bad breath may further include one or more ingredients selected from the group consisting of abrasives, surfactants, humectants, medicaments, and additives.
[0019] According to another aspect, an oral product comprising the above composition for removing or improving bad breath is provided.
[0020] A composition for removing or improving bad breath according to one aspect of the present specification can exhibit an excellent bad breath removing or improving effect by removing both hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan, which are major components of bad breath, at a high rate.
[0021] An oral product according to another aspect of the present specification may exhibit an excellent effect of removing or improving bad breath.
[0022] It should be understood that the effects of one aspect of this specification are not limited to the effects described above, but include all effects that can be inferred from the detailed description or claims of this specification.
[0023] FIGS. 1 to 3 are the results of evaluating the effect of removing or improving bad breath according to one embodiment of the present specification.
[0024] Below, aspects of this specification will be described with reference to the attached drawings. However, the contents of this specification may be implemented in various different forms and are therefore not limited to the embodiments described herein.
[0025] Throughout the specification, whenever a part is said to "include" a component, this does not mean that it excludes other components, but rather that it may include other components, unless otherwise stated.
[0026] When a range of numerical values is stated herein, unless the specific range is otherwise specified, the values have the precision of the significant figures provided according to the standard rules in chemistry for significant figures. For example, the number 10 includes the range of 5.0 to 14.9, and the number 10.0 includes the range of 9.50 to 10.49.
[0027] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present specification will be described in detail with reference to the attached drawings.
[0028] Composition for eliminating or improving bad breath
[0029] A composition for removing or improving bad breath according to one aspect of the present specification comprises a zinc salt and an essential oil as active ingredients.
[0030] A composition for removing or improving bad breath according to one aspect of the present specification can exhibit excellent bad breath removal or improvement effects by including zinc salt and essential oil, thereby removing both hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan, which are major components of bad breath, at a high rate.
[0031] Unlike the above composition for removing or improving bad breath, a composition containing only essential oils may have low removal performance for both hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan, and in the case of a composition containing only zinc salts, while the removal performance for hydrogen sulfide may be excellent, the removal effect for methyl mercaptan may be poor, making effective removal of bad breath impossible.
[0032] The weight ratio of the zinc salt and the essential oil may be 1:0.4 to 2. For example, it may be 1:0.4, 1:0.5, 1:0.6, 1:0.7, 1:0.8, 1:0.9, 1:1, 1:1.1, 1:1.2, 1:1.3, 1:1.4, 1:1.5, 1:1.6, 1:1.7, 1:1.8, 1:1.9, 1:2, or a range between two of these weight ratios. If the weight ratio of the essential oil to the zinc salt falls outside the above range, the removal rate of hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan is lowered, which may reduce the effect of removing or improving bad breath.
[0033] The content of the zinc salt may be 0.1 to 1.0 wt% based on the total weight of the composition. For example, it may be 0.1 wt%, 0.15 wt%, 0.2 wt%, 0.25 wt%, 0.3 wt%, 0.35 wt%, 0.4 wt%, 0.45 wt%, 0.5 wt%, 0.55 wt%, 0.6 wt%, 0.65 wt%, 0.7 wt%, 0.75 wt%, 0.8 wt%, 0.85 wt%, 0.9 wt%, 0.95 wt%, 1.0 wt%, or a range between any two of these values. If the content of zinc salt is below the above range, the removal rate of hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan may decrease, which may reduce the effect of removing or improving bad breath. If it exceeds the above range, the effect may decrease compared to the content, or damage may be inflicted on the oral mucosa due to pH change caused by acetic acid.
[0034] The content of the above essential oil may be 0.1 to 0.5 wt% based on the total weight of the composition. For example, it may be 0.1 wt%, 0.15 wt%, 0.2 wt%, 0.25 wt%, 0.3 wt%, 0.35 wt%, 0.4 wt%, 0.45 wt%, 0.5 wt%, or a range between any two of these values. If the content of the essential oil is less than the above range, the removal rate of hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan may decrease, thereby reducing the effect of removing or improving bad breath, and if it exceeds the above range, the effect may be reduced relative to the content.
[0035] The above zinc salt may be one selected from the group consisting of zinc oxide, zinc lactate, zinc chloride, zinc citrate, zinc acetate, zinc borate, zinc butyrate, zinc carbonate, zinc formate, zinc gluconate, zinc glycerate, zinc glycolate, zinc phosphate, zinc picolinate, zinc proprionate, zinc salicylate, zinc silicate, zinc stearate, zinc tartrate, zinc undecylenate, zinc ricinoleate, zinc nitrate, zinc sulfate, and combinations of two or more thereof, but is not limited thereto.
[0036] The above essential oils are grapefruit oil, neroli oil, niauli oil, lavender oil, lime oil, lemon oil, lemongrass oil, lemon balm oil, rose oil, rosemary oil, rosewood oil, linden blossom oil, marjoram oil, mandarin oil, myrtle oil, myrrh oil, violet oil, basil oil, verbena oil, birch oil, bergamot oil, bay oil, vetiver oil, benzoin oil, cypress oil, sandalwood oil, cinnamon oil, cedarwood oil, citronella oil, orange oil, eucalyptus oil, ylang-ylang oil, jasmine oil, geranium oil, juniper berry oil, ginger oil, cardamom oil, chamomile oil, cajuput oil, camphor oil, thyme oil, tangerine oil, tea tree oil, palmarosa oil, patchouli oil, petitgren oil, peppermint oil, frankincense oil, hyssop oil, and two of these. It may be one selected from the group consisting of the above combinations, but is not limited thereto.
[0037] The above composition for removing or improving bad breath may be a dentifrice composition, but is not limited thereto.
[0038] The above composition for removing or improving bad breath may further include silicon dioxide. The silicon dioxide may be hydrated silicon dioxide as a main component of the toothpaste composition, but is not limited thereto.
[0039] The above composition for removing or improving bad breath may further include one or more components selected from the group consisting of abrasives, surfactants, humectants, active ingredients, and additives, but is not limited thereto, and may further include other components that can be included in a toothpaste composition.
[0040] The above abrasive refers to a substance that polishes the surface of teeth and removes dental plaque. The abrasive may be one or more selected from the group consisting of silicon dioxide, calcium dihydrogen phosphate, calcium carbonate, hydrous alumina, insoluble sodium metaphosphate, calcium pyrophosphate, zirconium silicate, and hydroxyapatite, but is not limited thereto.
[0041] The content of the abrasive may be 10 to 30 wt% based on the total weight of the composition. For example, it may be 10 wt%, 15 wt%, 20 wt%, 25 wt%, 30 wt%, or a range between any two of these values. If the content of the abrasive is less than the above range, the tooth surface polishing performance of the composition may be reduced, and if it is more than the above range, the usability of the composition may be reduced.
[0042] The above surfactant refers to a substance that improves the usability and cleansing power of the composition and increases the dispersibility of the active ingredient. The surfactant may be at least one selected from the group consisting of cationic surfactants, anionic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, and zwitterionic surfactants. For example, the surfactant may be an anionic surfactant, and the anionic surfactant may be, but is not limited to, sodium lauryl sulfate, sodium alkyl sulfate, or a combination thereof.
[0043] The content of the surfactant may be 0.1 to 10 wt% based on the total weight of the composition. For example, it may be 0.1 wt%, 0.5 wt%, 1 wt%, 1.5 wt%, 2 wt%, 2.5 wt%, 3 wt%, 3.5 wt%, 4 wt%, 4.5 wt%, 5 wt%, 5.5 wt%, 6 wt%, 6.5 wt%, 7 wt%, 7.5 wt%, 8 wt%, 8.5 wt%, 9 wt%, 9.5 wt%, 10 wt%, or a range between two of these values. If the content of the surfactant is below the above range, the usability and cleaning power of the composition may be reduced, and the dispersibility of the active ingredient may be lowered, which may reduce the effect of removing or improving bad breath. If the content of the surfactant exceeds the above range, it may cause dry mouth, thereby causing bad breath.
[0044] The above-mentioned humectant refers to a substance that serves as a base component necessary for making an ointment-like formulation, which prevents the composition from drying out or solidifying when exposed to air, provides a gloss to the surface of the composition, and, depending on the type, provides a sweetening effect. The above-mentioned humectant may be one or more selected from the group consisting of sorbitol solution, glycerin, polyethylene glycol, and propylene glycol, but is not limited thereto.
[0045] The content of the humectant may be 30 to 60 weight% based on the total weight of the composition. For example, it may be 30 weight%, 35 weight%, 40 weight%, 45 weight%, 50 weight%, 55 weight%, 60 weight%, or a range between two of these values. If the content of the humectant falls outside the above range, the formulation stability of the composition may be reduced.
[0046] The above-mentioned active ingredient refers to a substance capable of exhibiting various medicinal effects for cleaning and cleansing teeth. The active ingredient may be sodium fluoride, which forms a fluoride film on teeth, but is not limited thereto. It may also include various functional ingredients and herbal ingredients that can be included in a toothpaste composition.
[0047] The content of the above-mentioned active ingredient may be 0.01 to 10 wt% based on the total weight of the composition. For example, 0.01 wt%, 0.05 wt%, 0.1 wt%, 0.15 wt%, 0.2 wt%, 0.25 wt%, 0.3 wt%, 0.35 wt%, 0.4 wt%, 0.45 wt%, 0.5 wt%, 0.55 wt%, 0.6 wt%, 0.65 wt%, 0.7 wt%, 0.75 wt%, 0.8 wt%, 0.85 wt%, 0.9 wt%, 0.95 wt%, 1 wt%, 1.5 wt%, 2 wt%, 2.5 wt%, 3 wt%, 3.5 wt%, 4 wt%, 4.5 wt%, 5 wt%, 5.5 wt%, 6 wt%, 6.5 wt%, 7 wt%, 7.5 wt%, 8 wt%, It may be 8.5 wt%, 9 wt%, 9.5 wt%, 10 wt% or a range between any two of these values.
[0048] The above additive may be one or more selected from the group consisting of flavorings, sweeteners, thickeners, preservatives, pH regulators, excipients, and colorants, but is not limited thereto.
[0049] The above fragrance may be, but is not limited to, synthetic fragrances such as menthol, green tea fragrance, and mint fragrance, plant extracts such as peppermint oil and sage extract, or a combination thereof.
[0050] The above sweetener may be one or more selected from the group consisting of xylitol, acesulfame potassium, and sodium saccharin, but is not limited thereto.
[0051] The thickener may be at least one selected from the group consisting of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, cellulose gum, xanthan gum, guar gum, and starch, but is not limited thereto.
[0052] The above preservative may be one or more selected from the group consisting of sodium benzoate, paraben preservatives, and natural preservatives, but is not limited thereto.
[0053] The pH adjusting agent may include sodium bicarbonate, and the excipient may include hydroxyapatite, and the pigment may be selected from among food pigments, but is not limited thereto.
[0054] The above composition for removing or improving bad breath can be formulated in the form of a solid, liquid, ointment, spray, gel, foam, syrup or powder.
[0055] Oral products
[0056] An oral product according to another aspect of the present disclosure may comprise the aforementioned composition for eliminating or improving bad breath.
[0057] The above oral product may be, but is not limited to, toothpaste, chewing gum, oral disintegrating film, mouthwash, mouthwash or oral spray.
[0058] The above oral product can exhibit an excellent bad breath removal or improvement effect by removing both hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan, which are the main components of bad breath, at a high rate by including zinc salt and essential oil.
[0059] Hereinafter, the embodiments of this specification will be described in more detail. However, the experimental results below represent only representative experimental results among the above embodiments, and the scope and content of this specification cannot be interpreted as being reduced or limited by the embodiments, etc. The effects of each of the various implementation examples of this specification that are not explicitly presented below will be specifically described in the relevant sections.
[0060] Example 1
[0061] A detergent composition was prepared by mixing 19 wt% of hydrous silicon dioxide, 0.32 wt% of sodium fluoride, 40 wt% of D-sorbitol (70%), 0.25 wt% of sodium benzoate, 0.3 wt% of xylitol, 0.3 wt% of acesulfame potassium, 1.5 wt% of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 10 wt% of glycerin, 2 wt% of sodium lauryl sulfate, 0.2 wt% of peppermint oil, 0.1 wt% of sage extract, 0.3 wt% of complex golden extract (BHC-C), 0.22 wt% of L-menthol, 1.72 wt% of combined fragrance, 0.3 wt% of zinc acetate, 0.2 wt% of eucalyptus oil, and the remainder of purified water.
[0062] Example 2
[0063] A detergent composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the content of eucalyptus oil was changed to 0.1 wt%.
[0064] Example 3
[0065] A detergent composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the content of eucalyptus oil was changed to 0.3 wt%.
[0066] Example 4
[0067] A detergent composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the content of eucalyptus oil was changed to 0.5 wt%.
[0068] Comparative Example 1
[0069] A detergent composition was prepared by mixing 19 wt% of hydrous silicon dioxide, 0.32 wt% of sodium fluoride, 40 wt% of D-sorbitol (70%), 0.25 wt% of sodium benzoate, 1.5 wt% of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 10 wt% of glycerin, 2 wt% of sodium lauryl sulfate, and the remainder of purified water.
[0070] Comparative Example 2
[0071] A commercially available toothpaste containing 20 wt% of hydrous silicon dioxide and appropriate amounts of D-sorbitol (70%), sodium benzoate, xylitol, mannitol, blue No. 1, sodium lauryl sulfate, peppermint oil, sage extract, licorice extract, vitamin C, cinnamon extract, clove oil, fennel extract, chamomile extract, L-menthol, eucalyptus oil and the remainder purified water was used.
[0072] Comparative Example 3
[0073] A toothpaste composition was prepared in the same manner as in Example 1 above, except that eucalyptus oil was not mixed.
[0074] Comparative Example 4
[0075] A toothpaste composition was prepared in the same manner as Comparative Example 3, except that the zinc acetate content was changed to 0.1 weight%.
[0076] Comparative Example 5
[0077] A toothpaste composition was prepared in the same manner as Comparative Example 3, except that the zinc acetate content was changed to 0.5 wt%.
[0078] Comparative Example 6
[0079] A toothpaste composition was prepared in the same manner as Comparative Example 3, except that the zinc acetate content was changed to 1.0 wt%.
[0080] Experimental Example 1
[0081] In order to evaluate the effect of removing or improving bad breath according to the change in the content of zinc acetate and eucalyptus oil included in the toothpaste composition, an in-vitro experiment using volatile sulfides was performed.
[0082] A 0.001% NaSH hydrogen sulfide gas solution was prepared. 2 g of each of the dentifrice compositions of Examples 1 to 4 and Comparative Examples 3 to 6 was mixed with 20 ml of purified water to prepare a dentifrice. 5 ml of the dentifrice was added to 20 ml of the hydrogen sulfide gas solution in a test tube, sealed with a rubber stopper, and stirred to measure the hydrogen sulfide gas concentration over time using an OralChroma device.
[0083] Each hydrogen sulfide gas concentration was calculated as a percentage of the gas concentration of the hydrogen sulfide gas solution without the addition of dentifrice, and each measurement was performed three times to calculate the average value. The results are shown in Table 1 below.
[0084] Classification (%) 0 min 60 min 120 min Comparative Example 4 7 2.6 28.4 1.8 Comparative Example 3 7 15.0 0.6 Comparative Example 5 0 11.9 0.4 Comparative Example 6 0 6 1.1 0.0 Example 2 14 6 0.3 0.0 Example 1 2.7 0 0.0 Example 3 1.4 0 0.0 Example 40 7 0.1 0.0
[0085] Referring to Table 1, it was confirmed that the detergent composition of Comparative Example 4 containing 0.1 wt% of zinc acetate had a lower hydrogen sulfide gas removal rate than the detergent compositions of Comparative Examples 3, 5, and 6 containing 0.3 wt% or more of zinc acetate, and thus the effect of removing or improving bad breath was significantly lower.
[0086] The dentifrice compositions of Examples 1 to 4, which contained both zinc acetate and eucalyptus oil, all exhibited high hydrogen sulfide gas removal rates, demonstrating excellent halitosis removal or improvement effects. In particular, all examples exhibited hydrogen sulfide gas removal rates of 99% or higher after 60 minutes, and all examples exhibited 100% after 120 minutes.
[0087] In addition, the detergent compositions of Examples 1, 3 and 4 using 0.2 wt% or more of eucalyptus oil together with 0.3 wt% of zinc acetate showed excellent effects with a hydrogen sulfide gas removal rate of 97% or more in all time ranges.
[0088] Experimental Example 2
[0089] The bad breath removal or improvement effect of the dentifrice composition was evaluated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 1, except that the hydrogen sulfide gas solution was changed to an artificial bad breath (hydrogen sulfide + methyl mercaptan gas) solution containing 0.001% NaSH and 0.0002% NaSCH3 in a ratio of 7:3. The results are shown in Table 2 below.
[0090] Classification (%) 0 minutes 60 minutes 120 minutes Comparative example 483.34 2.28.0 Comparative example 329.5 24.9 10.3 Comparative example 530.9 19.8 10.0 Comparative example 629.3 18.8 10.2 Example 221.0 4.0 1.0 Example 19.6 3.3 0.9 Example 39.9 3.5 1.2 Example 47.2 4.11.2
[0091] Referring to Table 2, it was confirmed that the dentifrice composition of Comparative Example 4 containing 0.1 wt% of zinc acetate had a lower hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan gas removal rate than the dentifrice compositions of Comparative Examples 3, 5, and 6 containing 0.3 wt% or more of zinc acetate, and thus the bad breath removal or improvement effect was significantly lower.
[0092] It was confirmed that the toothpaste compositions of Examples 1 to 4, which contain both zinc acetate and eucalyptus oil, all exhibited excellent bad breath removal or improvement effects, with higher removal rates of hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan gas compared to the toothpaste compositions of Comparative Examples 3 to 6, which do not contain eucalyptus oil. In particular, after 60 minutes, all examples showed a removal rate of 95% or more of hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan gas, and after 120 minutes, all examples showed a removal rate of 98% or more of hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan gas.
[0093] In addition, the detergent compositions of Examples 1, 3 and 4 using 0.2 wt% or more of eucalyptus oil together with 0.3 wt% of zinc acetate showed excellent effects with hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan gas removal rates of 90% or more in all time ranges.
[0094] Experimental Example 3
[0095] In-vitro experiments using volatile sulfides were conducted to evaluate the bad breath removal or improvement effect of the toothpaste composition.
[0096] A hydrogen sulfide gas solution of 0.001% NaSH was prepared. 2 g of the toothpaste compositions of Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2 were each mixed with 20 ml of purified water to prepare a toothpaste solution. 5 ml of the toothpaste solution was added to 20 ml of the hydrogen sulfide gas solution contained in a test tube, sealed with a rubber stopper, and the hydrogen sulfide gas concentration over time was measured using an OralChroma instrument while stirring.
[0097] For comparison, the gas concentration of hydrogen sulfide gas solution without toothpaste was also measured (control group). Each measurement was performed three times, and the average value was calculated. The results are shown in Table 3 and Figure 1.
[0098] Classification (ppb) 0 min 30 min 60 min Example 1000 Comparative Example 152 404 438 3738 Comparative Example 234 79 356 72253 Control Group 49 924 433 3776
[0099] Referring to Table 3 and Figure 1, the toothpaste composition of Example 1 containing both zinc acetate and eucalyptus oil removed 100% of hydrogen sulfide gas, and it was confirmed that the hydrogen sulfide gas concentration was 0 ppb from immediately after adding the toothpaste to the hydrogen sulfide gas solution until 60 minutes later.
[0100] On the other hand, when the toothpaste composition of Comparative Example 1, which does not contain both zinc acetate and eucalyptus oil, was used, a hydrogen sulfide gas concentration similar to that of the hydrogen sulfide gas test solution (control group) without added toothpaste was detected, confirming that there was no effect of removing or improving bad breath. In addition, the toothpaste composition of Comparative Example 2, which does not contain zinc acetate, showed a hydrogen sulfide gas removal effect of 10 to 40 percent, confirming that the effect of improving bad breath was poor.
[0101] Experimental Example 4
[0102] The bad breath removal or improvement effect of the dentifrice composition was evaluated in the same manner as in Experimental Example 3, except that the hydrogen sulfide gas solution was changed to an artificial bad breath (hydrogen sulfide + methyl mercaptan gas) solution containing 0.001% NaSH and 0.0002% NaSCH3 in a ratio of 7:3. The results are shown in Table 4 and Fig. 2 below.
[0103] Classification (ppb) 0 min 30 min 60 min Example 1 1 1 40 95 370 8 Comparative Example 1 69 98 57 20 471 1 Comparative Example 2 42 70 46 32 31 24 Control Group 67 59 60 73 50 52
[0104] Referring to Table 4 and Figure 2, it was confirmed that the toothpaste composition of Example 1 containing both zinc acetate and eucalyptus oil had an excellent effect in removing or improving bad breath, with a hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan gas removal rate of 83% or more.
[0105] On the other hand, when the dentifrice composition of Comparative Example 1, which did not contain either zinc acetate or eucalyptus oil, was used, concentrations of hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan gases were detected at levels similar to those of the artificial bad breath solution (control group) without the addition of dentifrice, confirming that there was no effect in removing or improving bad breath. In addition, the dentifrice composition of Comparative Example 2, which did not contain zinc acetate, showed a hydrogen sulfide and methyl mercaptan gas removal effect of 20 to 40%, confirming that the effect in improving bad breath was poor.
[0106] Experimental Example 5
[0107] In-vivo experiments were conducted to evaluate the effect of the toothpaste composition on removing or improving bad breath.
[0108] Each subject gargled with a 3 mM L-cysteine solution for at least 30 seconds and waited for 4 minutes, after which the concentration of volatile sulfur compounds (VSC) in the oral cavity was measured. Subsequently, the subjects brushed their teeth with the toothpaste compositions of Example 1 and Comparative Examples 1 and 2, respectively, and the concentration of VSC in the oral cavity was measured after 1 hour.
[0109] The oral VSC concentration was measured by inserting a 1 mL syringe into the mouth to approximately 0.8 mL, fixing it using the front teeth, applying pressure to the lips to block external air inflow as much as possible, capturing gas for approximately 1 minute, pumping the syringe 2-3 times, withdrawing it, and inserting the syringe into the OralChroma device with the piston set to 1.0 mL.
[0110] The percentage of VSC concentration after 1 hour of rinsing relative to the VSC concentration before rinsing was calculated, and the average value was calculated by conducting the experiment on 10 subjects. The results are shown in Table 5 and Figure 3 below.
[0111] VSC concentration (%) after 1 hour of brushing Example 18.5 Comparative Example 110.5 Comparative Example 29.9
[0112] Referring to Table 5 and Figure 3, the VSC reduction rate after 1 hour of brushing with the toothpaste composition of Example 1 containing both zinc acetate and eucalyptus oil was 91.5%, confirming that the effect of removing or improving bad breath and its maintenance were excellent.
[0113] On the other hand, it was confirmed that the detergent composition of Comparative Example 1, which did not contain either zinc acetate or eucalyptus oil, and the detergent composition of Comparative Example 2, which did not contain zinc acetate, had lower VSC reduction and maintenance effects compared to Example 1.
[0114] Experimental Example 6
[0115] To evaluate the satisfaction, purchase intention, preference, and bad breath removal or improvement effect of the toothpaste compositions when actually used, a sensory evaluation of the toothpaste compositions of Example 1 and Comparative Example 2 was conducted on 75 subjects. The results are shown in Table 6 below.
[0116] Classification (No.) Example 1 Comparative Example 2 Satisfaction 50 25 Purchase Intention 50 25 Scent Preference 51 24 Residual Feeling Preference 45 30 Usability Preference 47 28 Bad Breath Removal Effect 47 28
[0117] Referring to Table 6, it was confirmed that the toothpaste composition of Example 1, which contains both zinc acetate and eucalyptus oil, was dominant in all sensory evaluation items. In particular, regarding the toothpaste composition of Example 1, there was an opinion that it has an excellent food odor removal effect and that the bad breath removal effect is maintained until the next morning after use in the evening.
[0118] The foregoing description of this specification is for illustrative purposes only, and those skilled in the art to which one aspect of this specification pertains will understand that other specific forms can be easily modified without altering the technical concept or essential features described in this specification. Therefore, the embodiments described above should be understood as illustrative in all respects and not restrictive. For example, each component described as a single unit may be implemented in a distributed manner, and components described as distributed may likewise be implemented in a combined form.
[0119] The scope of this specification is indicated by the claims set forth below, and all changes or modifications derived from the meaning and scope of the claims and their equivalent concepts should be interpreted as being included within the scope of this specification.
Claims
1. Contains zinc salt and essential oil as active ingredients. A composition for removing or improving bad breath, wherein the weight ratio of the zinc salt and the essential oil is 1:0.4 to 2.
2. In paragraph 1, A composition for removing or improving bad breath, wherein the content of the zinc salt is 0.1 to 1.0 wt% based on the total weight of the composition.
3. In paragraph 1, A composition for removing or improving bad breath, wherein the content of the above essential oil is 0.1 to 0.5 wt% based on the total weight of the composition.
4. In paragraph 1, A composition for removing or improving bad breath, wherein the zinc salt is one selected from the group consisting of zinc oxide, zinc lactate, zinc chloride, zinc citrate, zinc acetate, zinc borate, zinc butyrate, zinc carbonate, zinc formate, zinc gluconate, zinc glycerate, zinc glycolate, zinc phosphate, zinc picolinate, zinc proprionate, zinc salicylate, zinc silicate, zinc stearate, zinc tartrate, zinc undecylenate, zinc ricinoleate, zinc nitrate, zinc sulfate, and combinations of two or more thereof.
5. In paragraph 1, The above essential oils are grapefruit oil, neroli oil, niauli oil, lavender oil, lime oil, lemon oil, lemongrass oil, lemon balm oil, rose oil, rosemary oil, rosewood oil, linden blossom oil, marjoram oil, mandarin oil, myrtle oil, myrrh oil, violet oil, basil oil, verbena oil, birch oil, bergamot oil, bay oil, vetiver oil, benzoin oil, cypress oil, sandalwood oil, cinnamon oil, cedarwood oil, citronella oil, orange oil, eucalyptus oil, ylang-ylang oil, jasmine oil, geranium oil, juniper berry oil, ginger oil, cardamom oil, chamomile oil, cajuput oil, camphor oil, thyme oil, tangerine oil, tea tree oil, palmarosa oil, patchouli oil, petitgren oil, peppermint oil, frankincense oil, hyssop oil, and two of these. A composition for removing or improving bad breath, wherein the composition is selected from the group consisting of the above combinations.
6. In paragraph 1, A composition for eliminating or improving bad breath, further comprising silicon dioxide.
7. In paragraph 1, A composition for removing or improving bad breath, further comprising one or more ingredients selected from the group consisting of abrasives, surfactants, humectants, medicaments and additives.
8. An oral product comprising the composition for removing or improving bad breath of paragraph 1.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Laser marking method
JP1995076167A
Oral care composition
US20130295027A1
Improved oral compositions for control and prevention of tartar, oral malodor, plaque and gingivitis
WO2000000166A2
Zinc-containing compositions with essential oils
WO2016036341A1