Anti-dislodgement structure, interface structure and data center module
The RTK antenna is circumferentially and axially limited by a combination of limiting and clamping components. Combined with the network cable interface that is sealed with a waterproof connector assembly and connecting ring, the structural protection and waterproofing issues of the data center module in outdoor applications are solved, improving the stability and waterproofing performance of the equipment and ensuring high-precision positioning and long-term stable operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing data center modules lack structural protection in outdoor applications, RTK antennas are susceptible to external damage, and PoE power supply interfaces are not waterproof, affecting positioning accuracy and system stability.
The RTK antenna is circumferentially and axially limited by a combination of limiting and clamping components, and the network cable interface is sealed with a waterproof connector assembly and a connecting ring to ensure antenna stability and waterproof performance.
It effectively prevents antenna dislocation, improves the installation stability and reliability of the equipment in outdoor environments, prevents moisture infiltration from affecting the normal operation of the equipment, and ensures high-precision positioning and long-term stable operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN2025115748_19032026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Anti-dislocation structure, interface structure data center module TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of self-moving device positioning, in particular to an anti-dislocation structure, interface structure data center module. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the continuous development of science and technology, the application scenarios of self-moving devices are becoming more and more extensive, and are no longer limited to moving in a small range indoors stably and safely, but have begun to move in more complex and variable environments such as outdoor courtyards, and various types of courtyard robots such as lawn mowing robots and snow sweeping robots have appeared. In order to quickly obtain the current position and direction of the self-moving device and reduce the interference of environmental factors on the positioning data of the self-moving device, the applicant adopts a multi-antenna RTK (Real-time kinematic, real-time dynamic difference) system for positioning, wherein a data center module with an RTK antenna needs to be set up in a scene other than the self-moving device to assist in positioning the self-moving device. The existing data center module mainly has two technical problems in the application of assisting in positioning the self-moving device in the courtyard: firstly, the RTK antenna structure is mostly designed to be exposed, which is easy to be impacted by rain, snow, hail and other external forces in the outdoor environment, resulting in dislocation or damage of the antenna, and thus affecting the positioning accuracy and system stability; secondly, although a PoE (Power over Ethernet, power over Ethernet) power supply mode is adopted to simplify wiring and improve deployment flexibility, the commonly used Ethernet interface generally does not have a waterproof function, and it is difficult to cope with bad environments such as rainy days and snow accumulation, which has the risk of water corrosion, short circuit and the like, and restricts the long-term stable operation of the system in the outdoor environment. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a data center module with high structural reliability and suitable for outdoor environments, which should be able to effectively protect the RTK antenna from external damage and have good waterproof performance while realizing PoE power supply, so as to ensure the high-precision positioning of the self-moving device in the courtyard and the long-term stable operation of the system in the complex environment. TECHNICAL PROBLEM
[0003] Therefore, the present application provides an anti-dislocation structure, interface structure data center module to solve the problem of insufficient structural protection capability of the existing data center module in outdoor application. TECHNICAL SOLUTION
[0004] To achieve one or part or all of the above purposes or other purposes, the application provides an anti-dislocation structure, comprising a shell, an antenna, a limiting piece and a pressing piece; the shell is provided with a mounting wall, the antenna is arranged on the mounting wall; the limiting piece is arranged on the shell, and the limiting piece limits the antenna in the circumferential direction; the pressing piece is detachably arranged on the shell, and the mounting wall and the pressing piece cooperate to axially limit the antenna.
[0005] In some optional embodiments, the limiting piece is provided with a circumferential limiting groove, and the circumferential limiting groove is a non-circular groove; the antenna is radially outwardly provided with a first bulging part, the shape of the first bulging part is matched with the shape of the circumferential limiting groove, and the groove wall of the circumferential limiting groove limits the circumferential rotation of the first bulging part.
[0006] In some optional embodiments, one end of the pressing piece is a pressing part, the pressing part presses the first bulging part towards the mounting wall to axially position the first bulging part, and the first bulging part is located between the pressing part and the mounting wall.
[0007] In some optional embodiments, the anti-dislocation structure further comprises a locking piece, the shell is provided with a locking structure, the locking piece is detachably connected with the locking structure, the pressing piece is provided with a fastening part, and the locking piece positions the fastening part on the locking structure.
[0008] In some optional embodiments, the pressing piece is a bending piece, two ends of the pressing piece are respectively the fastening part and the pressing part, the fastening part and the pressing part form a first included angle, and the first included angle is one of an acute angle, a right angle and an obtuse angle.
[0009] In some optional embodiments, the shell is provided with a receiving cavity, and the antenna is located in the receiving cavity; the receiving cavity is provided with a clamping structure, the clamping structure separates the receiving cavity into a first groove body, and the limiting piece, the first bulging part and the pressing part are located in the first groove body.
[0010] In some optional embodiments, the receiving cavity is provided with a buckling part; the limiting piece is provided with a first buckling groove, the buckling part is buckled into the first buckling groove; and / or, the pressing part is provided with a second buckling groove, and the buckling part is buckled into the second buckling groove.
[0011] In some optional embodiments, the antenna is radially outwardly provided with a second bulging part, the size of the second bulging part is smaller than that of the first bulging part, the first bulging part is located between the second bulging part and the mounting wall; the pressing part is provided with a second avoiding groove, the first bulging part cannot axially pass through the second avoiding groove, and the groove wall of the second avoiding groove limits the second bulging part in the circumferential direction.
[0012] In some optional embodiments, a mounting through hole is formed in the mounting wall, and one end of the antenna is arranged in the mounting through hole; the first bulging part cannot pass through the mounting through hole; a sealing ring is arranged on the antenna, and the sealing ring is located between the first bulging part and the mounting wall, and the sealing ring is used for sealing the gap between the antenna and the wall of the mounting through hole.
[0013] The application further provides an interface structure, which is characterized by comprising a shell, a network cable interface, and a waterproof joint assembly; the shell has a mounting end face, a first through hole is formed in the mounting end face, and the hole of the first through hole extends in the direction towards the outside of the shell to form a connecting ring; the network cable interface is arranged inside the shell and is aligned with the first through hole; the waterproof joint assembly is in sealing connection with the inner wall of the connecting ring; a wire passing channel is reserved inside the waterproof joint assembly to hold the external network cable, and the wire passing channel is in communication with the outside and the network cable interface at two ends respectively.
[0014] In some optional embodiments, the waterproof joint assembly comprises a ring seat and a joint; the outer wall of the ring seat is in sealing connection with the inner wall of the connecting ring; the ring seat is in detachable connection with the joint; the joint has the wire passing channel reserved therein.
[0015] In some optional embodiments, the joint comprises a clamping jaw piece, an elastic piece, and a cap; the clamping jaw piece is hollow inside, and the clamping jaw piece sequentially has a clamping jaw part, a first threaded part, and a second threaded part in the axial direction; the second threaded part is in threaded connection with the ring seat; the first threaded part is in threaded connection with the cap; the clamping jaw part can be deformed under the pressure of the cap; the elastic piece is arranged inside the clamping jaw part, and the elastic piece has an axial first through slot formed inside.
[0016] In some optional embodiments, the joint further comprises a plug, which is detachably arranged in the first through slot.
[0017] In some optional embodiments, the caliber of the inner ring of the ring seat is L1, and 24 mm≤L1≤30 mm.
[0018] In some optional embodiments, the distance between the end face of the side of the connecting ring away from the network cable interface and the network cable interface is L2, and 10 mm≤L2≤20 mm.
[0019] The application further provides a data center module, which comprises a shell, a circuit board, the above-mentioned anti-dislocation structure, and the above-mentioned interface structure; the shell is part of the shell; the antenna and the network cable interface are in electrical connection with the circuit board.
[0020] In some optional embodiments, the circuit board is electrically connected with a switch; the shell is formed with a button slot, the button slot is provided with a second through hole, and the switch is aligned with the second through hole; the button slot is provided with an elastic button, the elastic button is arranged in the button slot, the elastic button is in interference fit with the slot wall of the button slot, and the elastic button is deformable to press or leave the switch.
[0021] In some optional embodiments, the button slot is provided with a clamping hole, and the elastic button is provided with a buckle head protruding therefrom, the buckle head being buckled into the clamping hole.
[0022] In some optional embodiments, the elastic button is formed with an outwardly protruding eave at an outer periphery thereof, the eave being in interference fit with the slot wall of the button slot; the button slot is provided with a water retaining rib protruding therefrom, the water retaining rib being located at an outer periphery of the second through hole; an end surface of the elastic button on a side facing the button slot is concave to form a reserved slot, the water retaining rib being located in the reserved slot and being in close contact with a side wall of the reserved slot; a slot wall of the reserved slot facing the switch is a deformation portion, the deformation portion being deformable under an external force; the deformation portion extends toward the switch to form an abutting portion, the abutting portion passing through the second through hole, and the abutting portion being used to press or leave the switch. Advantages
[0023] The application has the following advantages:
[0024] In the application, the anti-dislocation structure uses a limiting piece to limit the antenna in the circumferential direction, effectively preventing the antenna from rotating in the circumferential direction, and uses a pressing piece and a mounting wall to limit the antenna in the axial direction, effectively preventing the antenna from moving linearly in the axial direction. The cooperation of the circumferential limitation and the axial limitation can effectively prevent the antenna from being dislocated under an external force, improve the overall installation stability and reliability, and prolong the service life of the equipment with the anti-dislocation structure, effectively dealing with the uncontrollable external force in an outdoor environment.
[0025] In the application, the interface structure adopts a scheme of sealing connection of a waterproof joint assembly and a connecting ring, the connecting ring has a water retaining function, preventing water from contacting the network cable interface and the electrical components in the reference station, and the waterproof joint assembly is used to hold the network cable accessing the network cable interface, has the functions of positioning the network cable and preventing water, and has a wider application range and can be applied to an outdoor environment, effectively preventing the data center module from working normally due to the infiltration of rainwater, snow water and the like. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the related art, the accompanying drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the related art description will be briefly introduced as follows. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description only only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.
[0027] Fig. 1 is an exploded view of a dislocation prevention structure according to an optional embodiment of the present application; Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a dislocation prevention structure according to an optional embodiment of the present application; Fig. 3 is a front view of a dislocation prevention structure according to an optional embodiment of the present application; Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a dislocation prevention structure according to an optional embodiment of the present application in a cut-open state; Fig. 5 is a front view of an internal structure of a data center module according to an optional embodiment of the present application; Fig. 6 is an exploded view of a data center module according to an optional embodiment of the present application; Fig. 7 is an exploded view of a data center module according to an optional embodiment of the present application; Fig. 8 is an exploded view of a joint according to an optional embodiment of the present application; Fig. 9 is a bottom view of a partial structure of a data center module according to an optional embodiment of the present application; Fig. 10 is a sectional view of a partial structure of a data center module according to an optional embodiment of the present application; Fig. 11 is an exploded view of a partial structure of a data center module according to an optional embodiment of the present application; Fig. 12 is a perspective view of an elastic button according to an optional embodiment of the present application; and Fig. 13 is a sectional view of a partial structure of a data center module according to an optional embodiment of the present application.
[0028] The reference signs are explained as follows: 1, shell; 11, mounting wall; 111, mounting through hole; 12, accommodating cavity; 121, first groove body; 122, second groove body; 13, clamping structure; 131, first avoiding groove; 14, buckling part; 15, locking structure; 151, threaded groove column; 152, reinforcing rib; 2, antenna; 21, exposed section; 22, first bulging part; 221, first end face; 222, second end face; 23, second bulging part; 3, limiting piece; 31, first buckling groove; 32, circumferential limiting groove; 33, guide end face; 4, pressing piece; 41, pressing part; 42, fastening part; 43, second avoiding groove; 44, second buckling groove; 5, locking piece; 6, sealing ring; 01, casing; 11a, mounting end face; 111a, first through hole; 12a, button groove; 121a, water blocking rib; 122a, stroke cavity; 123a, clamping hole; 124a, second through hole; 02, circuit board; 021, network cable interface; 022, switch; 7, connecting ring; 8, waterproof connector assembly; 81, ring seat; 82, connector; 821, clamping jaw piece; 8211, clamping jaw part; 8212, first threaded part; 8213, second threaded part; 8214, force applying part; 822, elastic piece; 8221, first through groove; 8222, cutout; 823, cap; 824, sealing ring; 825, plug; 9, elastic button; 91, convex eave; 92, buckle head; 93, abutting part; 94, deformation part; 95, reserved groove; 1b, cover. Best mode of the present application
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0030] Please refer to Figs. 1 to 4, the anti-dislocation structure in the embodiments of the present application includes a shell 1, an antenna 2, a limiting piece 3 and a pressing piece 4. The shell 1 is provided with a mounting wall 11, and the antenna 2 is arranged on the mounting wall 11. The limiting piece 3 is arranged on the shell 1, and the limiting piece 3 circumferentially limits the antenna 2. The pressing piece 4 is detachably arranged on the shell 1, and the mounting wall 11 and the pressing piece 4 cooperate to axially limit the antenna 2.
[0031] The embodiment adopts the limiting piece 3 to circumferentially limit the antenna 2, effectively preventing the antenna 2 from circumferentially rotating, and simultaneously adopts the pressing piece 4 and the mounting wall 11 to cooperate to axially limit the antenna, effectively preventing the antenna 2 from axially linearly moving, and the cooperation of the circumferential limitation and the axial limitation can effectively prevent the antenna 2 from being dislocated under the action of external force, improve the overall installation stability and reliability, prolong the service life of the equipment applied with the anti-dislocation structure, and effectively cope with the problem of the uncontrollable external force in the outdoor environment. The way of circumferentially limiting the antenna 2 by the limiting piece 3 can be various, and the circumferential rotation of the antenna 2 can be prevented.
[0032] Optionally, in order to facilitate assembly and disassembly, the limiting piece 3 can be arranged on the shell 1 in a detachable manner. For example, a structure with a limiting function or a clamping function is arranged on the shell 1, and the limiting piece 3 is detachably assembled on the shell 1.
[0033] In some optional embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, a circumferential limiting groove 32 is formed in the limiting piece 3, and the circumferential limiting groove 32 is a non-circular groove. The antenna 2 is radially outwardly protruding and has a first bulging part 22, the shape of the first bulging part 22 is adapted to the shape of the circumferential limiting groove 32, and the groove wall of the circumferential limiting groove 32 limits the circumferential rotation of the first bulging part 22. Since the circumferential limiting groove 32 of the limiting piece 3 is a non-circular groove, when the antenna 2 has a tendency to rotate circumferentially, the side wall of the first bulging part 22 will press against the groove wall of the circumferential limiting groove 32, and the groove wall of the circumferential limiting groove 32 will prevent the antenna 2 from rotating, thereby achieving the circumferential limiting function, and the structure is simple, the assembly is convenient, and the antenna 2 can be effectively prevented from rotating under the action of external force, and the cable can be effectively prevented from being bent and damaged.
[0034] As an example, the first bulging part 22 can be a multi-prism, for example, a hexagonal prism as shown in FIG. 2. The circumferential limiting groove 32 is adapted to the outer shape of the groove-shaped multi-prism, and the side wall of the prism groove prevents the first bulging part 22 from rotating, thereby preventing the antenna 2 from rotating. By adopting the multi-prism scheme, the area of the groove wall of the circumferential limiting groove 32 pressing against the first bulging part 22 can be increased, so as to ensure the limiting effect.
[0035] Optionally, in order to facilitate the assembly personnel to clamp the first bulging part 22 into the limiting piece 3, the circumferential limiting groove 32 of the limiting piece 3 is a notched groove, that is, the groove wall of the circumferential limiting groove 32 is partially missing, which can be referred to FIG. 1. The shape of the notched groove can facilitate assembly or disassembly. During installation, the limiting piece 3 is first installed on the shell 1, the antenna 2 is inserted into the mounting wall 11, and then the first bulging part 22 is clamped into the circumferential limiting groove 32 from the notch of the limiting piece 3.
[0036] Optionally, as shown in FIG. 1, in order to facilitate assembly, the two ends of the gap of the limiting member 3 are provided with inclined guide end faces 33, which gradually incline towards each other from the gap to the inside of the circumferential limiting groove 32, so as to expand the area of the first enlarged portion 22 entering the gap, increase the tolerance, facilitate assembly workers to assemble without accurate alignment, so as to facilitate the smooth clamping of the first enlarged portion 22 during assembly.
[0037] Optionally, as shown in FIG. 1, when the first enlarged portion 22 adopts a hexagonal prism, the two parallel edges of the circumferential limiting groove 32 are perpendicular to the gap, so as to facilitate assembly.
[0038] In some optional embodiments, please refer to FIGS. 2-4, one end of the pressing member 4 is a pressing portion 41, which presses the first enlarged portion 22 towards the mounting wall 11 to axially position the first enlarged portion 22, and the first enlarged portion 22 is located between the pressing portion 41 and the mounting wall 11. In this way, the axial positioning of the antenna 2 can be achieved, the axial linear movement of the antenna 2 can be prevented, and the anti-dropping function can be realized.
[0039] As an example, please refer to FIGS. 2-4, the first enlarged portion 22 can be a multi-prism, one side of the first enlarged portion 22 close to the mounting wall 11 is a first end face 221, and the other side away from the mounting wall 11 is a second end face 222, and the pressing portion 41 of the pressing member 4 presses the second end face 222 to press the first enlarged portion 22 between the mounting wall 11 and the pressing portion 41.
[0040] In some optional embodiments, the first end face 221 of the first enlarged portion 22 can press the mounting wall 11, and optionally, in order to improve the sealing and waterproof effect, a sealing structure can be arranged between the first end face 221 and the mounting wall 11.
[0041] As an example, as shown in FIG. 2, a mounting through hole 111 is formed in the mounting wall 11, and one end of the antenna 2 is arranged in the mounting through hole 111. The first enlarged portion 22 cannot pass through the mounting through hole 111. A sealing ring 6 is arranged on the antenna 2, and the sealing ring 6 is located between the first enlarged portion 22 and the mounting wall 11. The sealing ring 6 is used to seal the gap between the antenna 2 and the hole wall of the mounting through hole 111.
[0042] In order to facilitate assembly and disassembly, the pressing member 4 can be detachably arranged on the shell 1. As a reference scheme, a structure with limiting function or clamping function can be arranged on the shell 1; as another reference scheme, the pressing member 4 can be additionally provided with a part to detachably connect the pressing member 4 to the shell 1.
[0043] As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the anti-displacement structure further comprises a locking member 5, the shell 1 is formed with a locking structure 15, the locking member 5 is detachably connected with the locking structure 15, the pressing member 4 is formed with a fastening portion 42, and the locking member 5 positions the fastening portion 42 on the locking structure 15.
[0044] Optionally, the locking member 5 is threadedly connected with the locking structure 15. For example, the locking member 5 is a screw, and the locking structure 15 comprises a threaded column 151, the thread of the threaded column 151 is an internal thread, and after the pressing member 4 is assembled, the locking member 5 is screwed on the threaded column 151 together with the fastening portion 42.
[0045] Alternatively, the locking member 5 can be a bolt, and the locking structure 15 can be a bolt seat adapted to the bolt.
[0046] In some optional embodiments, in order to increase the strength of the threaded column 151 and prevent the threaded column 151 from being broken, the locking structure 15 further comprises a plurality of reinforcing ribs 152, the reinforcing ribs 152 are protruded from the accommodating cavity 12, and one end of the reinforcing ribs 152 is connected with the locking structure 15. Optionally, the other end of the reinforcing ribs 152 extends to be connected with the clamping structure 13.
[0047] Optionally, in order to facilitate processing and simplify the structure of the components, as shown in FIG. 1, the pressing member 4 can be a bent member, the two ends of the pressing member 4 are respectively the fastening portion 42 and a pressing portion 41, the fastening portion 42 and the pressing portion 41 form a first included angle, and the first included angle is one of an acute angle, a right angle and an obtuse angle. The pressing member 4 can be in a sheet shape.
[0048] For example, the fastening portion 42 and the pressing portion 41 form a first included angle, the first included angle is a right angle, the mounting wall 11, the limiting member 3 and the pressing portion 41 are arranged side by side, and the fastening portion 42 abuts against the top end surface of the clamping structure 13 and the top end surface of the locking structure 15. The pressing portion 41 can prevent the antenna 2 from being displaced in the z-axis direction (FIG. 4).
[0049] In some optional embodiments, the shell 1 is formed with an accommodating cavity 12, and the antenna 2 is located in the accommodating cavity 12. The accommodating cavity 12 is formed with a clamping structure 13, the clamping structure 13 divides the accommodating cavity 12 into a first groove 121, and the limiting member 3, the first enlarged portion 22 and the pressing portion 41 are all located in the first groove 121.
[0050] The clamping structure 13 is in a wall shape, and the limiting member 3, the first enlarged portion 22, the pressing portion 41 and the clamping structure 13 are arranged side by side and are sequentially pressed.
[0051] In order to facilitate assembly, the clamping structure can be provided with a first avoiding slot 131, and the first avoiding slot 131 can be used for the antenna 2 to pass through in the axial direction.
[0052] The clamping structure 13 is used as the limiting end for axial limiting and as the positioning end of the fastening part 42 of the pressing part 4.
[0053] Optionally, the clamping structure 13 divides the accommodating cavity 12 into a first groove 121 and a second groove 122. The antenna 2 has an exposed section 21 at one end, which passes through the mounting through hole 111 to the outside. The first bulging part 22 is located in the first groove 121, and the other end of the antenna 2 away from the exposed section 21 is located in the second groove 122.
[0054] In some optional embodiments, referring to FIGS. 1 and 4, in order to facilitate the installation of the limiting part 3 on the shell 1, a clamping part 14 is formed in the accommodating cavity 12. The limiting part 3 is provided with a first clamping groove 31, and the clamping part 14 is clamped into the first clamping groove 31. The clamping part 14 positions the limiting part 3 on the shell 1 in the y-axis (FIG. 4) direction, preventing the limiting part 3 from moving relative to the shell 1 in the y-axis direction.
[0055] Optionally, the pressing part 41 is provided with a second clamping groove 44, and the clamping part 14 is clamped into the second clamping groove 44. In this way, the clamping part 14 positions the pressing part 41 on the shell 1 in the y-axis (FIG. 4) direction, preventing the pressing part 4 from moving relative to the shell 1 in the y-axis direction.
[0056] In some optional embodiments, the antenna 2 is radially outwardly provided with a second bulging part 23, and the size of the second bulging part 23 is smaller than that of the first bulging part 22. The first bulging part 22 is located between the second bulging part 23 and the mounting wall 11.
[0057] The pressing part 41 is provided with a second avoiding groove 43, and the first bulging part 22 cannot pass through the second avoiding groove 43 in the axial direction, so as to avoid dislocation of the antenna 2 in the z-axis (FIG. 4) direction. The groove wall of the second avoiding groove 43 limits the second bulging part 23 in the circumferential direction, so as to further limit the antenna 2 in the circumferential direction.
[0058] During installation, the limiting part 3 is first installed in the first groove 121, the first clamping groove 31 is clamped on the clamping part 14, the antenna 2 is then inserted into the mounting wall 11, the first bulging part 22 is clamped into the limiting part 3, the pressing part 41 of the pressing part 4 is then inserted into the first groove 121, the second clamping groove 44 is clamped on the clamping part 14, and then the locking part 5 is tightened, the locking part 5 locks the fastening part 42 of the pressing part 4 on the locking structure 15, and the assembly is completed. The embodiment has the advantages of simple structure, low cost, convenient installation and disassembly, and effective prevention of dislocation of the antenna 2.
[0059] As shown in FIG. 7, an interface structure according to an embodiment of the application can be applied to devices such as data center modules to improve the waterproof performance of a network cable interface and adapt to more use environments. The interface structure includes a shell 1, a network cable interface 021 of a circuit board, and a waterproof joint assembly 8.
[0060] The shell 1 has a mounting end face 11a, on which a first through hole 111a is formed, and the hole of the first through hole 111a extends in the direction towards the outside of the shell 1 to form a connecting ring 7. The network interface 021 is arranged inside the shell 1 and is aligned with the first through hole 111a. The waterproof joint assembly 8 is sealingly connected with the inner wall of the connecting ring 7. The waterproof joint assembly 8 has a wire passing channel reserved inside, for clamping the external network cable, and the wire passing channel is in communication with the outside and the network interface 021 at both ends.
[0061] The waterproof joint assembly 8 is sealingly connected with the connecting ring 7 in the embodiment, the connecting ring 7 has a water blocking effect, preventing water from contacting the network interface and the electrical components in the data center module 01. The waterproof joint assembly 8 is used for clamping the network cable connected to the network interface 021, and has the functions of positioning the network cable and preventing water. The application range of the interface structure of the embodiment is wider, and it can be applied to outdoor environments and the like, and can effectively prevent the data center module 01 from being unable to work normally due to the infiltration of rainwater, snowwater and the like.
[0062] It should be noted that the sealing connection can be static sealing or dynamic sealing, and can be sealingly connected in a manner such as interference fit sealing, adding a sealing member for sealing, oil sealing, etc.
[0063] In order to facilitate installation and disassembly, in some optional embodiments, referring to FIG. 7, the waterproof joint assembly 8 includes a ring seat 81 and a joint 82. The outer wall of the ring seat 81 is sealingly connected with the inner wall of the connecting ring 7. The ring seat 81 and the joint 82 are detachably connected. The joint 82 has a wire passing channel reserved inside. The joint 82 is used for sealingly clamping the network cable. When connecting the network cable, the joint 82 is first detached from the ring seat 81, the network cable is clamped into the wire passing channel of the joint 82, and the network cable joint is inserted into the network interface 021.
[0064] The ring seat 81 and the joint 82 can be but are not limited to detachable connection modes such as threaded connection, linear buckle insertion, etc. For example, the ring seat 81 and the joint 82 are in threaded connection, the ring seat 81 is a nut member having an internal thread, and one end of the joint 82 has an external thread matched with the nut member.
[0065] Optionally, in order to sealingly connect the ring seat 81 with the connecting ring 7, for example, the ring seat 81 is a nut member formed by secondary injection molding, the nut member can be a metal member, an outer plastic layer is wrapped thereon, and the ring seat 81 and the connecting ring 7 are in interference fit.
[0066] Optionally, the ring seat 81 and the connecting ring 7 are in clamping connection, one of the ring seat 81 and the connecting ring 7 has an annular groove, and the other has a protruding ring matched with the groove, the protruding ring is clamped in the groove, so that the ring seat 81 can be axially positioned in the connecting ring 7.
[0067] In some optional embodiments, referring to Figs. 7 and 8, the connector 82 comprises a clamping jaw 821, an elastic member 822 and a cap 823. The clamping jaw 821 is hollow inside, and the clamping jaw 821 is sequentially formed with a clamping jaw portion 8211, a first threaded portion 8212 and a second threaded portion 8213 along an axial direction. The second threaded portion 8213 is threadedly connected with the ring seat 81. The first threaded portion 8212 is threadedly connected with the cap 823. The clamping jaw portion 8211 can be deformed under the pressure of the cap 823. The elastic member 822 is arranged inside the clamping jaw portion 8211, and the elastic member 822 is formed with a first through slot 8221 inside.
[0068] The cap 823 is provided with an opening. The hollow inside of the clamping jaw 821, the first through slot 8221 of the elastic member 822 and the opening of the cap 823 cooperatively form a wire passing channel of the connector 82.
[0069] When the network cable is clamped into the connector 82, the network cable is first passed through the clamping jaw 821 and the cap 823, and then the network cable is clamped into the first through slot 8221 of the elastic member 822. The elastic member 822 is then inserted into the clamping jaw portion 8211, and then the cap 823 is screwed onto the first threaded portion 8212. The cap 823 pushes the clamping jaw portion 8211 to make the clamping jaw portion 8211 contract, and the clamping jaw portion 8211 contracts to press the elastic member 822, so that the elastic member 822 clamps the network cable to achieve the clamping function. Then the second threaded portion 8213 of the clamping jaw 821 is screwed into the ring seat 81 to complete the connection.
[0070] When the cap 823 presses the clamping jaw portion 8211, the clamping jaw portion 8211 deforms and contracts inwardly to press the elastic member 822. When the cap 823 is away from the clamping jaw portion 8211, the clamping jaw portion 8211 restores outwardly to release the elastic member 822.
[0071] Optionally, in order to facilitate the network cable to be clamped into the first through slot 8221 of the elastic member 822, the elastic member 822 is provided with a radial notch 8222, and the network cable can pass through the notch 8222 and then be clamped into the first through slot 8221.
[0072] Optionally, as shown in Fig. 8, the clamping jaw 821 is hollow inside, and the clamping jaw 821 is sequentially distributed with the clamping jaw portion 8211, the first threaded portion 8212, a force applying portion 8214 and the second threaded portion 8213 along the axial direction. The force applying portion 8214 can be held and rotated by the installer. The force applying portion 8214 can be but is not limited to a variable prism, which can be used to cooperate with an external tool to increase the torque for easy rotation.
[0073] The clamping jaw portion 8211 can be a plurality of axially extending claw bodies, and the plurality of claw bodies are arranged in a circumferential interval. The end of the clamping jaw portion 8211 can be contracted towards the axial center.
[0074] Optionally, as shown in FIG. 8, the joint 82 further comprises a sealing ring 824, which is arranged between the force applying part 8214 and the ring seat 81 to improve the sealing of the waterproof joint assembly 8.
[0075] In some optional embodiments, the cap 823 has a guide surface inside, which can be a curved surface or an inclined surface, and the guide surface gradually converges towards the opening of the cap 823, and the guide surface is used to press or loosen the clamping jaw part 8211 to control the tightening and loosening of the clamping jaw part 8211.
[0076] Optionally, as shown in FIG. 8, the joint 82 further comprises a plug 825, which is detachably arranged in the first through groove 8221. When the interface structure is not used, i.e. the network cable is not connected, the plug 825 can be used to plug the first through groove 8221 to prevent external water from seeping in through the first through groove 8221.
[0077] In some optional embodiments, as shown in FIG. 8, since the network cable is usually inserted into the network cable interface 021 by the user holding the joint of the network cable, the inner diameter of the inner circle of the ring seat 81 needs to be large enough to allow the thumb and index finger holding the joint of the network cable to enter. In order to reduce the difficulty of plugging and improve the user experience, the inner diameter of the inner circle of the ring seat 81 is L1, and 24mm≤L1≤30mm. Within this range, while ensuring that the thumb and index finger holding the joint of the network cable can enter, the volume of the interface structure is as small as possible.
[0078] In some optional embodiments, as shown in FIG. 10, since the network cable is usually inserted into the network cable interface 021 by the user holding the joint of the network cable, the depth of the network cable interface 021 cannot be too deep and should be as small as possible to not exceed the second knuckle of the index finger. In order to facilitate the plugging of the network cable and improve the user experience, the distance between the end face of the connection ring 7 away from the network cable interface 021 and the network cable interface 021 is L2, and 10mm≤L2≤20mm. Within this range, while ensuring that the network cable can be flexibly plugged and the water blocking effect of the connection ring 7 is achieved, the volume of the connection ring 7 is as small as possible.
[0079] As shown in FIGS. 5-7, the data center module of the embodiment of the application is used to provide high-precision reference data and real-time correction information, so that the flow station can quickly and accurately determine its own position.
[0080] The data center module can include a housing 01 and a circuit board 02 arranged in the housing 01, and further include any of the above-mentioned interface structures and at least one anti-displacement structure as described above. The shell 1 is part of the housing 01, the antenna 2 is electrically connected to the circuit board 02, and the network cable interface 021 is electrically connected to the circuit board 02.
[0081] For example, the data center module has three anti-displacement structures as described above, which are distributed at two ends in the horizontal direction and one end in the vertical direction.
[0082] Optionally, as shown in FIG. 10, the casing 01 can include a shell 1 and a cover 1b, which are covered with each other.
[0083] Optionally, the shell 1 can also be regarded as a partial structure of the casing 01. For example, the data center module can include two interface structures as described above, which are both located on the same casing 01, as shown in FIG. 7.
[0084] In order to improve the waterproof function of the switch 022 on the data center module, in some optional embodiments, please refer to FIGS. 11-13, the switch 022 is electrically connected to the circuit board 02, the shell 1 is formed with a button slot 12a, the button slot 12a is provided with a second through hole 124a, and the switch 022 is aligned with the second through hole 124a. The button slot 12a is provided with an elastic button 9, which is arranged in the button slot 12a. The elastic button 9 is in interference fit with the slot wall of the button slot 12a, and the elastic button 9 can be deformed to press or leave the switch 022.
[0085] The elastic button 9 can be made of, but not limited to, elastic materials such as rubber and silicone.
[0086] The switch 022 can be a linear travel switch. The switch 022 can be a reset switch.
[0087] Optionally, the button slot 12a is located on the mounting end face 11a between the two first through holes 111a.
[0088] In some optional embodiments, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the button slot 12a is provided with a clamping hole 123a, and the elastic button 9 is provided with a buckle head 92, which is buckled into the clamping hole 123a. The elastic button 9 can be detachably installed, and no other connecting parts are needed.
[0089] The buckle head 92 can be elastically deformed, and the size of the buckle head 92 is greater than that of the clamping hole 123a. The buckle head 92 can be pressed into the clamping hole 123a by extrusion deformation, and the buckle head 92 is limited after recovery.
[0090] In an optional embodiment, the number of the buckle heads 92 protruding from the elastic button 9 is two, and the button slot 12a is provided with two clamping holes 123a corresponding to the two buckle heads 92, respectively. The buckle heads 92 and the clamping holes 123a are one-to-one corresponding to buckling. This embodiment can improve the stability of the elastic button 9 installed in the button slot 12a, and prevent the elastic button 9 from being dislocated and rotated.
[0091] Since the elastic button 9 controls the switch 022 by pressing, when the elastic button 9 is pressed, the elastic button 9 deforms, and the external water flow may seep into the data center module from the gap between the elastic button 9 and the button groove 12a when the elastic button 9 deforms, affecting the normal use of the data center module.
[0092] In some optional embodiments, in order to solve the above problems and further improve the waterproof performance of the elastic button 9, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the outer circle of the elastic button 9 is formed with an outward convex eave 91, and the eave 91 is in interference fit with the groove wall of the button groove 12a. The waterproof of the outer circle of the button groove 12a is achieved. The inner convex water retaining rib 121a of the button groove 12a is located at the outer periphery of the second through hole 124a. The waterproof of the inner circle of the button groove 12a is achieved, while not affecting the pressing of the switch 022.
[0093] As shown in FIG. 11, the internal space enclosed by the water retaining rib 121a is a stroke cavity 122a, and the stroke cavity 122a is provided to facilitate the deformation of the elastic button 9. The end face of the elastic button 9 towards the button groove 12a is concave to form a reserved groove 95, and the water retaining rib 121a is located in the reserved groove 95 and tightly abuts the side wall of the reserved groove 95. The groove wall of the reserved groove 95 towards the switch 022 is a deformation part 94, which can deform under external force. The deformation part 94 can be in the form of a film. The deformation part 94 extends towards the switch 022 to form a stop part 93, which passes through the second through hole 124a and is used to press or move away from the switch 022. The reserved groove 95 is used to give the deformation space of the deformation part 94 and the stroke space of the stop part 93. When the elastic button 9 is pressed, the deformation part 94 deforms towards the switch 022 under external force, and the stop part 93 moves towards the switch 022 until the switch 022 is pressed. When the external force is removed, the deformation part 94 resets, thereby driving the stop part 93 away from the switch 022 to reset. In this way, when the elastic button 9 is pressed, the elastic button 9 deforms, the eave 91 of the elastic button 9 extrudes the groove wall of the button groove 12a, and the side wall of the reserved groove 95 extrudes the water retaining rib 121a. The inner circle and the outer circle are in over-tight fit state, effectively preventing the problem that water may seep in when the elastic button 9 is pressed
[0094] The above description is only the preferred embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the present application in any form. Although the preferred embodiments of the present application have been disclosed as above, they are not intended to limit the present application. Any skilled person in the art can make some changes or modifications to the above disclosed technical content without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present application, and the equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes are equivalent to the above embodiments. Any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments made according to the technical essence of the present application shall be within the scope of the technical solution of the present application.
Claims
1. An anti-dislocation structure, characterized in that: The application relates to an anti-displacement structure of an antenna, which comprises a shell (1), an antenna (2), a limiting piece (3) and a pressing piece (4).
2. The anti-dislodgement structure of claim 1, wherein: The limiting piece (3) is provided on the shell (1) and circumferentially limits the antenna (2); the pressing piece (4) is detachably arranged on the shell (1), the mounting wall (11) and the pressing piece (4) are matched, and the antenna (2) is axially limited.
3. The anti-dislodgement structure of claim 2, wherein: The limiting piece (3) is provided on the shell (1) and circumferentially limits the antenna (2); the pressing piece (4) is detachably arranged on the shell (1), the mounting wall (11) and the pressing piece (4) are matched, and the antenna (2) is axially limited.
4. The anti-displacement structure of claim 3, wherein: The pressing piece (4) is a bending piece, the two ends of the pressing piece (4) are the fastening part (42) and the pressing part (41) respectively, the fastening part (42) and the pressing part (41) form a first included angle, and the first included angle is one of an acute angle, a right angle and an obtuse angle.
5. The anti-displacement structure of claim 4, wherein: The shell (1) is provided with an accommodating cavity (12), and the antenna (2) is located in the accommodating cavity (12); the accommodating cavity (12) is formed with a clamping structure (13), the clamping structure (13) divides the accommodating cavity (12) into a first groove (121), and the limiting piece (3), the first swelling part (22) and the pressing part (41) are located in the first groove (121).
6. The anti-displacement structure according to claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: The accommodating cavity (12) is formed with a buckling part (14); 7. The anti-dislocation structure of claim 6, wherein: The limiting piece (3) is provided on the shell (1) and circumferentially limits the antenna (2); the pressing piece (4) is detachably arranged on the shell (1), the mounting wall (11) and the pressing piece (4) are matched, and the antenna (2) is axially limited. The limiting piece (3) is provided on the shell (1) and circumferentially limits the antenna (2); the pressing piece (4) is detachably arranged on the shell (1), the mounting wall (11) and the pressing piece (4) are matched, and the antenna (2) is axially limited.
8. The anti-dislocation structure of claim 3, wherein: The antenna (2) is radially outwardly protruding with a second enlarged portion (23), the second enlarged portion (23) is smaller than the first enlarged portion (22), the first enlarged portion (22) is located between the second enlarged portion (23) and the mounting wall (11); the pressing portion (41) is provided with a second avoiding slot (43), the first enlarged portion (22) cannot pass through the second avoiding slot (43) in the axial direction; the slot wall of the second avoiding slot (43) limits the second enlarged portion (23) in the circumferential direction.
9. The anti-dislocation structure of claim 2, wherein: The mounting wall (11) is provided with a mounting through hole (111), one end of the antenna (2) is arranged in the mounting through hole (111); the first enlarged portion (22) cannot pass through the mounting through hole (111); the antenna (2) is sleeved with a sealing ring (6), the sealing ring (6) is located between the first enlarged portion (22) and the mounting wall (11), and the sealing ring (6) is used for sealing the gap between the antenna (2) and the hole wall of the mounting through hole (111).
10. An interface structure, characterized by: The waterproof connector assembly (8) includes a ring seat (81) and a connector (82); the outer wall of the ring seat (81) is sealingly connected with the inner wall of the connecting ring (7); the ring seat (81) and the connector (82) are detachably connected; the connector (82) is provided with the wire passing channel in the inside.
11. The interface structure of claim 10, wherein: The connector (82) includes a clamping jaw piece (821), an elastic piece (822) and a cap (823); the inside of the clamping jaw piece (821) is hollow, and the clamping jaw piece (821) is sequentially provided with a clamping jaw portion (8211), a first threaded portion (8212) and a second threaded portion (8213) in the axial direction; the second threaded portion (8213) is threadedly connected with the ring seat (81); the first threaded portion (8212) and the cap (823) are threadedly connected; the clamping jaw portion (8211) can be deformed under the pressure of the cap (823); the elastic piece (822) is arranged in the inside of the clamping jaw portion (8211), and the inside of the elastic piece (822) is provided with a first through slot (8221) in the axial direction.
12. The interface structure of claim 11, wherein: The connector (82) further includes a plug (825), which is detachably arranged in the first through slot (8221).
13. The interface structure of claim 12, wherein: 14. The interface structure of claim 11, wherein: The caliber of the inner ring of the ring seat (81) is L1, 24mm≤L1≤30mm.
15. An interface structure as claimed in any one of claims 10 to 14, wherein: The distance from the end face of the connecting ring (7) away from the network interface (021) to the network interface (021) is L2, 10mm≤L2≤20mm.
16. A data center module characterized by: The shell (1) is a part of the machine shell (01); the antenna (2) and the network interface (021) are electrically connected with the circuit board (02).
17. The data center module of claim 16, wherein: The circuit board (02) is electrically connected with a switch (022); the shell (1) is formed with a button slot (12a), the button slot (12a) is provided with a second through hole (124a), and the switch (022) is aligned with the second through hole (124a); the button slot (12a) is provided with an elastic button (9), the elastic button (9) is arranged in the button slot (12a), the elastic button (9) is in interference fit with the slot wall of the button slot (12a), and the elastic button (9) is deformable to press or leave the switch (022).
18. The data center module of claim 17, wherein: The button slot (12a) is provided with a clamping hole (123a), and the elastic button (9) is provided with a buckle head (92) protruding therefrom, which is buckled into the clamping hole (123a).
19. The data center module of claim 17 or 18, wherein: The elastic button (9) is provided with an outwardly protruding eave (91), which is in interference fit with the slot wall of the button slot (12a); the button slot (12a) is provided with a water retaining rib (121a) protruding therefrom, which is located at the outer periphery of the second through hole (124a); the elastic button (9) is provided with a recessed reserved groove (95) at the end face thereof facing the button slot (12a), the water retaining rib (121a) is located in the reserved groove (95), and the water retaining rib (121a) is in close contact with the side wall of the reserved groove (95); the slot wall of the reserved groove (95) facing the switch (022) is a deformation part (94), which can be deformed under external force; the deformation part (94) extends towards the switch (022) to form a abutting part (93), which passes through the second through hole (124a) and is used for pressing or leaving the switch (022).
Citation Information
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