Electronic device including antenna
A dielectric structure in rollable electronic devices maintains a consistent gap between the flexible display and the housing, improving antenna performance and reducing display damage by stabilizing the coupling, addressing issues of unstable coupling and lifting in flexible displays.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-26
AI Technical Summary
In rollable electronic devices, the bending of flexible displays can cause unstable coupling with conductive parts, leading to degraded antenna radiation performance and potential damage due to lifting phenomena, which compromises the stability and integrity of the display.
Incorporating a dielectric structure between the flexible display and the first housing to maintain a constant gap, thereby stabilizing the coupling and reducing contact with the housing during operation.
The dielectric structure enhances antenna radiation performance and minimizes display damage by maintaining a consistent distance, ensuring stable coupling and reducing the risk of scratches or damage during movement.
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Figure KR2025014651_26032026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Electronic device including an antenna
[0001] The embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an electronic device comprising an antenna.
[0002] Electronic devices are being developed to become increasingly slimmer, increase rigidity, enhance design aspects, and differentiate their functional elements. Electronic devices are moving away from uniform rectangular shapes and are gradually transforming into various shapes. Electronic devices can have a deformable structure that allows for convenient portability and the use of large-screen displays. Electronic devices may include rollable electronic devices (e.g., sliderable electronic devices) capable of varying the display area of a flexible display (e.g., rollable display) through the support of housings that operate in a sliding manner relative to each other. Rollable electronic devices may include at least one antenna among their components that must be provided for communication. Such antennas need to be positioned within the internal space of the electronic device through an efficient design with respect to surrounding structures.
[0003] The information described above may be provided as related art for the purpose of aiding understanding of the present disclosure. No claim or determination is made as to whether any of the foregoing may be applied as prior art related to the present disclosure.
[0004] The electronic device may include a rollable electronic device (e.g., a slideable electronic device) capable of inducing the expansion and / or reduction of the display area of a flexible display (e.g., a rollable display, an expandable display, or a stretchable display) depending on the operating state. The rollable electronic device may include a first housing and a second housing movably coupled to each other. For example, the first housing and the second housing may operate slidably to each other and may support at least a portion of the flexible display, and the flexible display may be induced to have a first display area in a slide-in state and a second display area larger than the first display area in a slide-out state.
[0005] A rollable electronic device may include a support member (e.g., a support bar assembly, a multi-bar assembly, or a bendable member) that moves together with a second housing that slides a certain distance from a first housing and is positioned to support the back surface of a flexible display. This support member may include a plurality of support bars that support the back surface of the flexible display and are spaced apart from each other at a specific interval, and may be accommodated together with the flexible display at least partially in the internal space of the first housing in a retracted state.
[0006] The rollable electronic device may include at least one antenna (e.g., an antenna structure, an antenna member, or an antenna module). The at least one antenna may include a legacy antenna operating in a frequency band of about 600 MHz to 6000 MHz, a 5G antenna operating in a frequency band of about 3 GHz to 300 GHz, or an antenna for measuring the location of an external electronic device located in close proximity. These antennas may utilize at least one conductive part (e.g., a conductive side bezel, a conductive metal bezel, or a conductive side frame) disposed on a part of the side of the electronic device. In this case, the flexible display may be moved while maintaining a certain distance from the conductive part used as an antenna according to the sliding movement of the second housing.
[0007] However, when the flexible display is bent, it may be separated at least partially from the support member due to the repulsive force attempting to unfold, and this lifting phenomenon may cause unstable coupling between the flexible display and the conductive part, thereby degrading the radiation performance of the antenna. Furthermore, as the flexible display moves while in contact with the first housing due to the lifting phenomenon, scratches may occur on the flexible display, and in severe cases, it may lead to damage.
[0008] Various embodiments of the present disclosure can provide an antenna and an electronic device including the same that can help achieve stable radiation performance by maintaining a constant distance between a flexible display and a first housing.
[0009] Various embodiments may provide an antenna and an electronic device including the same that can help reduce damage to a flexible display by reducing the possibility of contact with a housing during operation.
[0010] However, the problems intended to be solved in this disclosure are not limited to those mentioned above, and may be expanded in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of this disclosure.
[0011] According to various embodiments, the electronic device comprises a first housing including a conductive portion, a second housing slidably coupled to the first housing, a support member that is at least partially accommodated in the internal space of the first housing as the second housing moves, a flexible display disposed to be at least partially supported by the support member, a dielectric structure disposed to support the outer surface of the flexible display between the flexible display and the first housing, and a wireless communication circuit configured to transmit and / or receive a wireless signal in at least one frequency band through the conductive portion, wherein the dielectric structure may be disposed to maintain a constant gap between the flexible display and the first housing.
[0012] An electronic device according to exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure includes a dielectric structure that is positioned between a flexible display and a first housing to maintain a constant gap between the flexible display and the first housing, thereby helping to improve the radiation performance of an antenna and reduce the possibility of damage to the flexible display during movement through stable coupling with the flexible display.
[0013] In addition, various effects that can be identified directly or indirectly through this document may be provided.
[0014] The effects obtainable from the present disclosure are not limited to those mentioned above, and other unmentioned effects will be clearly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present disclosure belongs from the description below.
[0015] In relation to the description of the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals may be used for identical or similar components.
[0016] FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device in a network environment according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0017] FIGS. 2a and 2b are drawings illustrating the front and rear of an electronic device in a slide-in state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0018] FIGS. 3a and 3b are drawings illustrating the front and rear of an electronic device in a slide-out state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0019] FIG. 4a is an exploded perspective view of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0020] FIG. 4b is a partial cross-sectional view of a flexible display shown along line 4b-4b of FIG. 4a according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0021] FIG. 5a is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device shown along line 5a-5a of FIG. 2a according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0022] FIG. 5b is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device shown along line 5b-5b of FIG. 3a according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0023] FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the 6th area of FIG. 5b according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0024] FIGS. 7a and 7b are graphs comparing the radiation performance of an antenna in a state where the flexible display and the first housing maintain a uniform gap through a dielectric structure and an lifted state of the flexible display according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0025] FIG. 8a is a graph comparing the radiation performance of an antenna according to the change in dielectric constant of a dielectric structure placed in a first region according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0026] FIG. 8b is a graph comparing the radiation performance of an antenna according to the change in aperture ratio of a dielectric structure placed in a first region according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0027] FIG. 9a is a graph comparing the radiation performance of an antenna according to the change in dielectric constant of a dielectric structure placed in a second region according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0028] FIG. 9b is a graph comparing the radiation performance of an antenna according to the change in aperture ratio of a dielectric structure placed in a second region according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0029] FIG. 10a is a partial cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0030] FIG. 10b is a perspective view of a first housing according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0031] FIGS. 10c and FIGS. 10d are perspective views of a dielectric roller according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0032] FIG. 11a is a partial cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0033] FIG. 11b is a drawing illustrating the arrangement structure of a belt and a flexible display according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0034] FIG. 12 is a partial cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0035] FIGS. 13a to 13c are schematic diagrams illustrating the installation process of a flexible display and a belt in the structure of the electronic device of FIG. 12a according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0036] FIG. 14 is a partial cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0037] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present disclosure are described in detail with reference to the drawings so that those skilled in the art can easily practice them. However, the present disclosure may be embodied in various different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. In relation to the description of the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals may be used for identical or similar components. Furthermore, in the drawings and related descriptions, descriptions of well-known functions and configurations may be omitted for clarity and brevity.
[0038] FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an electronic device in a network environment according to various embodiments.
[0039] Referring to FIG. 1, in a network environment (100), an electronic device (101) may communicate with an electronic device (102) through a first network (198) (e.g., a short-range wireless communication network) or with an electronic device (104) or a server (108) through a second network (199) (e.g., a long-range wireless communication network). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may communicate with the electronic device (104) through a server (108). According to one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may include a processor (120), memory (130), input module (150), sound output module (155), display module (160), audio module (170), sensor module (176), interface (177), connection terminal (178), haptic module (179), camera module (180), power management module (188), battery (189), communication module (190), subscriber identification module (196), or antenna module (197). In some embodiments, at least one of these components (e.g., connection terminal (178)) may be omitted from the electronic device (101), or one or more other components may be added. In some embodiments, some of these components (e.g., sensor module (176), camera module (180), or antenna module (197)) may be integrated into a single component (e.g., display module (160)).
[0040] The processor (120) can control at least one other component (e.g., hardware or software component) of the electronic device (101) connected to the processor (120) by executing software (e.g., program (140)), for example, and can perform various data processing or operations. According to one embodiment, as at least part of the data processing or operations, the processor (120) can store commands or data received from other components (e.g., sensor module (176) or communication module (190)) in volatile memory (132), process the commands or data stored in volatile memory (132), and store the resulting data in non-volatile memory (134). According to one embodiment, the processor (120) may include a main processor (121) (e.g., central processing unit or application processor) or an auxiliary processor (123) that can operate independently or together with it (e.g., graphics processing unit, neural processing unit (NPU), image signal processor, sensor hub processor, or communication processor). For example, if the electronic device (101) includes a main processor (121) and an auxiliary processor (123), the auxiliary processor (123) may be configured to use lower power than the main processor (121) or to be specialized for a designated function. The auxiliary processor (123) may be implemented separately from the main processor (121) or as part thereof.
[0041] The auxiliary processor (123) may control at least some of the functions or states associated with at least one component of the electronic device (101) (e.g., display module (160), sensor module (176), or communication module (190)) on behalf of the main processor (121) while the main processor (121) is in an inactive (e.g., sleep) state, or together with the main processor (121) while the main processor (121) is in an active (e.g., application execution) state. According to one embodiment, the auxiliary processor (123) (e.g., image signal processor or communication processor) may be implemented as part of another functionally related component (e.g., camera module (180) or communication module (190)). According to one embodiment, the auxiliary processor (123) (e.g., neural network processing unit) may include a hardware structure specialized for processing an artificial intelligence model. The artificial intelligence model may be generated through machine learning. Such learning may be performed, for example, on the electronic device (101) itself where the artificial intelligence is performed, or through a separate server (e.g., server (108)). The learning algorithm may include, for example, supervised learning, unsupervised learning, semi-supervised learning, or reinforcement learning, but is not limited to the examples described above. The artificial intelligence model may include a plurality of artificial neural network layers.An artificial neural network may be a deep neural network (DNN), a convolutional neural network (CNN), a recurrent neural network (RNN), a restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM), a deep belief network (DBN), a bidirectional recurrent deep neural network (BRDNN), a deep Q-network, or a combination of two or more of the above, but is not limited to the examples described above. In addition to the hardware structure, the artificial intelligence model may include a software structure, either additionally or substantially.
[0042] The memory (130) can store various data used by at least one component of the electronic device (101) (e.g., processor (120) or sensor module (176)). The data may include, for example, input data or output data for software (e.g., program (140)) and related commands. The memory (130) may include volatile memory (132) or non-volatile memory (134).
[0043] The program (140) may be stored as software in memory (130) and may include, for example, an operating system (142), middleware (144), or an application (146).
[0044] The input module (150) can receive commands or data to be used for a component of the electronic device (101) (e.g., processor (120)) from outside the electronic device (101) (e.g., user). The input module (150) may include, for example, a microphone, a mouse, a keyboard, a key (e.g., a button), or a digital pen (e.g., a stylus pen).
[0045] The sound output module (155) can output a sound signal to the outside of the electronic device (101). The sound output module (155) may include, for example, a speaker or a receiver. The speaker may be used for general purposes, such as multimedia playback or recording playback. The receiver may be used to receive incoming calls. According to one embodiment, the receiver may be implemented separately from the speaker or as part thereof.
[0046] The display module (160) can visually provide information to an external (e.g., user) of the electronic device (101). The display module (160) may include, for example, a display, a holographic device, or a projector and a control circuit for controlling said device. According to one embodiment, the display module (160) may include a touch sensor configured to detect a touch, or a pressure sensor configured to measure the intensity of the force generated by said touch.
[0047] The audio module (170) can convert sound into an electrical signal or, conversely, convert an electrical signal into sound. According to one embodiment, the audio module (170) can acquire sound through the input module (150) or output sound through the sound output module (155) or an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (102)) (e.g., speaker or headphones) connected directly or wirelessly to the electronic device (101).
[0048] The sensor module (176) can detect the operating state of the electronic device (101) (e.g., power or temperature) or the external environmental state (e.g., user state) and generate an electrical signal or data value corresponding to the detected state. According to one embodiment, the sensor module (176) may include, for example, a gesture sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a barometric pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an accelerometer sensor, a grip sensor, a proximity sensor, a color sensor, an IR (infrared) sensor, a biosensor, a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor, or an illuminance sensor.
[0049] The interface (177) may support one or more specified protocols that can be used for the electronic device (101) to be connected directly or wirelessly to an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (102)). According to one embodiment, the interface (177) may include, for example, a high definition multimedia interface (HDMI), a universal serial bus (USB) interface, an SD card interface, or an audio interface.
[0050] The connection terminal (178) may include a connector through which the electronic device (101) can be physically connected to an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (102)). According to one embodiment, the connection terminal (178) may include, for example, an HDMI connector, a USB connector, an SD card connector, or an audio connector (e.g., a headphone connector).
[0051] The haptic module (179) can convert an electrical signal into a mechanical stimulus (e.g., vibration or movement) or an electrical stimulus that the user can perceive through tactile or kinesthetic senses. According to one embodiment, the haptic module (179) may include, for example, a motor, a piezoelectric element, or an electric stimulation device.
[0052] The camera module (180) can capture still images and video. According to one embodiment, the camera module (180) may include one or more lenses, image sensors, image signal processors, or flashes.
[0053] The power management module (188) can manage the power supplied to the electronic device (101). According to one embodiment, the power management module (188) can be implemented, for example, as at least part of a power management integrated circuit (PMIC).
[0054] The battery (189) can supply power to at least one component of the electronic device (101). According to one embodiment, the battery (189) may include, for example, a non-rechargeable primary battery, a rechargeable secondary battery, or a fuel cell.
[0055] The communication module (190) can support the establishment of a direct (e.g., wired) communication channel or a wireless communication channel between an electronic device (101) and an external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (102), electronic device (104), or server (108)), and the performance of communication through the established communication channel. The communication module (190) may include one or more communication processors that operate independently of the processor (120) (e.g., application processor) and support direct (e.g., wired) communication or wireless communication. According to one embodiment, the communication module (190) may include a wireless communication module (192) (e.g., cellular communication module, short-range wireless communication module, or GNSS (global navigation satellite system) communication module) or a wired communication module (194) (e.g., LAN (local area network) communication module, or power line communication module). The corresponding communication module among these communication modules can communicate with an external electronic device (104) through a first network (198) (e.g., a short-range communication network such as Bluetooth, WiFi (wireless fidelity) direct, or IrDA (infrared data association)) or a second network (199) (e.g., a legacy cellular network, a 5G network, a next-generation communication network, the Internet, or a computer network (e.g., a LAN or WAN)). These various types of communication modules may be integrated into a single component (e.g., a single chip) or implemented as multiple separate components (e.g., multiple chips). The wireless communication module (192) can identify or authenticate the electronic device (101) within a communication network such as the first network (198) or the second network (199) using subscriber information (e.g., International Mobile Subscriber Identifier (IMSI)) stored in the subscriber identification module (196).
[0056] The wireless communication module (192) can support 5G networks and next-generation communication technologies following 4G networks, for example, new radio access technology. NR access technology can support high-speed transmission of high-capacity data (enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB)), minimization of terminal power and connection of multiple terminals (massive machine type communications (mMTC)), or high reliability and low latency (ultra-reliable and low-latency communications (URLLC)). The wireless communication module (192) can support a high-frequency band (e.g., mmWave band) to achieve a high data transmission rate, for example. The wireless communication module (192) can support various technologies for securing performance in the high-frequency band, such as beamforming, massive MIMO (multiple-input and multiple-output), full-dimensional MIMO (FD-MIMO), array antenna, analog beam-forming, or large-scale antenna. The wireless communication module (192) can support various requirements specified in the electronic device (101), external electronic device (e.g., electronic device (104)), or network system (e.g., second network (199)). According to one embodiment, the wireless communication module (192) can support a Peak data rate (e.g., 20 Gbps or more) for realizing eMBB, loss coverage (e.g., 164 dB or less) for realizing mMTC, or U-plane latency (e.g., downlink (DL) and uplink (UL) each 0.5 ms or less, or round trip 1 ms or less) for realizing URLLC.
[0057] An antenna module (197) can transmit a signal or power to or from an external source (e.g., an external electronic device). According to one embodiment, the antenna module (197) may include an antenna comprising a radiator made of a conductor or a conductive pattern formed on a substrate (e.g., a PCB). According to one embodiment, the antenna module (197) may include a plurality of antennas (e.g., an array antenna). In this case, at least one antenna suitable for a communication method used in a communication network, such as a first network (198) or a second network (199), may be selected from the plurality of antennas, for example, by a communication module (190). A signal or power may be transmitted or received between the communication module (190) and an external electronic device through the selected at least one antenna. According to some embodiments, in addition to the radiator, other components (e.g., a radio frequency integrated circuit (RFIC)) may be additionally formed as part of the antenna module (197).
[0058] According to various embodiments, the antenna module (197) may form a mmWave antenna module. According to one embodiment, the mmWave antenna module may include a printed circuit board, an RFIC disposed on or adjacent to a first surface (e.g., bottom surface) of the printed circuit board and capable of supporting a specified high frequency band (e.g., mmWave band), and a plurality of antennas (e.g., array antennas) disposed on or adjacent to a second surface (e.g., top surface or side surface) of the printed circuit board and capable of transmitting or receiving a signal of the specified high frequency band.
[0059] At least some of the above components can be connected to each other via a communication method between peripheral devices (e.g., bus, GPIO (general purpose input and output), SPI (serial peripheral interface), or MIPI (mobile industry processor interface)) and exchange signals (e.g., commands or data) with each other.
[0060] According to one embodiment, commands or data may be transmitted or received between the electronic device (101) and an external electronic device (104) through a server (108) connected to a second network (199). Each of the external electronic devices (102, or 104) may be the same or different type of device as the electronic device (101). According to one embodiment, all or part of the operations performed on the electronic device (101) may be performed on one or more of the external electronic devices (102, 104, or 108). For example, if the electronic device (101) needs to perform a function or service automatically or in response to a request from a user or another device, the electronic device (101) may request one or more external electronic devices to perform at least part of the function or service instead of performing the function or service itself or additionally. One or more external electronic devices that receive the above request may execute at least part of the requested function or service, or additional function or service related to the request, and transmit the result of the execution to the electronic device (101). The electronic device (101) may provide the result as is or additionally processed as at least part of the response to the request. For this purpose, for example, cloud computing, distributed computing, mobile edge computing (MEC), or client-server computing technology may be used. The electronic device (101) may provide ultra-low latency services using, for example, distributed computing or mobile edge computing. In another embodiment, the external electronic device (104) may include an Internet of Things (IoT) device. The server (108) may be an intelligent server using machine learning and / or neural networks. According to one embodiment, the external electronic device (104) or the server (108) may be included within a second network (199).The electronic device (101) can be applied to intelligent services (e.g., smart home, smart city, smart car, or healthcare) based on 5G communication technology and IoT-related technology.
[0061] According to various embodiments, the sensor module (176) may include a distance detection sensor for detecting the distance traveled from a first housing (e.g., the first housing (210) of FIG. 4a) to a second housing (e.g., the second housing (220) of FIG. 4a) of an electronic device (e.g., the electronic device (200) of FIG. 4a). In one embodiment, the sensor module (176) may detect a first state, an inward state, in which the second housing (220) is fully drawn in from the first housing (210), or a second state, an outward state, in which the second housing is fully drawn out from the first housing (210), or an intermediate state between the inward state and the outward state. In some embodiments, the processor (120) detects the distance traveled in real time while the second housing (220) is moving from the first housing (210) through the sensor module (176), and a flexible display (e.g., the flexible display (230) of FIG. 4a) Through this, the display module (160) may be controlled to display an object corresponding to the variable display area. In one embodiment, the electronic device (101) may include a drive motor control module (181) for controlling the operation of a drive motor (e.g., a DC motor or a stepping motor) (e.g., the drive motor (260) of FIG. 4a) placed inside the electronic device. In some embodiments, the drive motor control module (181) may be replaced by a processor (120).
[0062] FIGS. 2a and 2b are drawings illustrating the front and rear of an electronic device in a slide-in state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. FIGS. 3a and 3b are drawings illustrating the front and rear of an electronic device in a slide-out state according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0063] The electronic device (200) of FIGS. 2a to 3b may be at least partially similar to the electronic device (101) of FIG. 1, or may include other embodiments of the electronic device.
[0064] Referring to FIGS. 2a through 3b, the electronic device (200) may include a first housing (210) (e.g., a book cover or a first housing structure), a second housing (220) (e.g., a front cover or a second housing structure) slidably coupled from the first housing (210) in a designated direction (e.g., direction ① or direction ②) (e.g., ± y-axis direction), and a flexible display (230) (e.g., a rollable display, an expandable display, or a stretchable display) positioned to be supported through at least a portion of the first housing (210) and the second housing (220). In one embodiment, the second housing (220) may be slidably coupled to the first housing (210) so as to slide out in a first direction (direction ①) or slide in in a second direction (direction ②) opposite to the first direction (direction ①) relative to the first housing (210). In one embodiment, the electronic device (200) can be changed to a slide-in state as a first state by receiving at least a portion of the second housing (220) in at least a portion of the first space (2101) formed through the first housing (210). In one embodiment, the electronic device (200) can be changed to a slide-out state as a second state by moving at least a portion of the second housing (220) outward (e.g., direction ①) from the first space (2101).In one embodiment, the electronic device (200) may include a support member (e.g., support member (240) of FIG. 4a) (e.g., bendable member, multi-joint hinge module, multi-bar assembly, support bar assembly, or multi-bar) which, in the withdrawn state, forms at least partially the same plane as at least a part of the second housing (220), and in the retracted state, is received in a bending manner into at least partially the first space (2101) of the first housing (210). In one embodiment, at least a part of the flexible display (230) may be positioned to be supported by at least a part of the second housing (220). In one embodiment, at least a part of the remaining part of the flexible display (230) may be positioned to be supported by the support member (240) (e.g., support member (240) of FIG. 4a). In one embodiment, a support member (e.g., the support member (240) of FIG. 4a) may be positioned so as to be attached to the back surface of the flexible display (230). In one embodiment, at least a portion of the flexible display (230) may be positioned so as not to be seen from the outside by being received in a bending manner into the first space (2101) of the first housing (210) while being supported by the support member (e.g., the support member (240) of FIG. 4a) in the retracted state. In one embodiment, at least a portion of the flexible display (230) may be moved so as to be seen from the outside while being supported by the support member (e.g., the support member (240) of FIG. 4a) which forms at least partially the same plane as the second housing (220) in the extended state.
[0065] According to various embodiments, the first housing (210) may include a first side member (211), and the second housing (220) may include a second side member (221). In one embodiment, the first side member (211) may include a first side (2111) having a first length and disposed on the lower side of the electronic device (200), a second side (2112) having a second length and extending in a vertical direction (e.g., y-axis direction) from one end of the first side (2111), and a third side (2113) having a second length and extending parallel to the second side (2112) from the other end of the first side (2111). In one embodiment, the first side member (211) may be formed at least partially from a conductive member (e.g., metal). In some embodiments, the first side member (211) may be formed by a combination of a conductive member and a non-conductive member (e.g., polymer). In one embodiment, the first housing (210) may include a first extension member (212) extending from at least a portion of the first side member (211) to at least a portion of the first space (2101). In one embodiment, the first extension member (212) may be formed integrally with the first side member (211). In some embodiments, the first extension member (212) may be formed separately from the first side member (211) and may be structurally coupled with the first side member (211).
[0066] According to various embodiments, the second side member (221) may include a fourth side (2211) having a third length, which is positioned on the upper side of the electronic device (200); a fifth side (2212) having a fourth length, which is extended in a vertical direction (e.g., - y-axis direction) from one end of the fourth side (2211) to correspond to the second side (2112); and a sixth side (2213) having a fourth length, which is extended in a direction parallel to the fifth side (2212) from the other end of the fourth side (2211) to correspond to the third side (2113). In one embodiment, the second side member (221) may be formed at least partially from a conductive member (e.g., metal). In some embodiments, the second side member (221) may be formed by a combination of a conductive member and a non-conductive member (e.g., polymer). In one embodiment, at least a portion of the second side member (221) may include a second extension member (222) that extends to at least a portion of the second space (2201) of the second housing (220). In one embodiment, the second extension member (222) may be formed integrally with the second side member (221). In some embodiments, the second extension member (222) may be formed separately from the second side member (221) and may be structurally coupled with the second side member (221).
[0067] According to various embodiments, the second side (2112) and the fifth side (2212) may be slidably coupled to each other. In one embodiment, the third side (2113) and the sixth side (2213) may be slidably coupled to each other. In one embodiment, in the retracted state, a portion of the fifth side (2212) may be positioned so as not to be seen from the outside by overlapping with the second side (2112). In one embodiment, in the retracted state, the remaining portion of the fifth side (2212) may be positioned so as to be seen from the outside. In some embodiments, in the retracted state, the fifth side (2212) may be positioned so as not to be seen from the outside by overlapping with the second side (2112). In one embodiment, in the retracted state, a portion of the sixth side (2213) may be positioned so as not to be seen from the outside by overlapping with the third side (2113). In one embodiment, in the retracted state, the remaining portion of the sixth side (2213) may be positioned to be visible from the outside. In some embodiments, in the retracted state, the sixth side (2213) may be positioned to be substantially invisible from the outside by overlapping with the third side (2113). In one embodiment, a portion of the second extension member (222) may be positioned to be visible from the outside in the retracted state. In some embodiments, in the retracted state, the second extension member (222) may be positioned to be substantially invisible from the outside by overlapping with the first extension member (212).
[0068] According to various embodiments, the first housing (210) may include a first rear cover (213) coupled to at least a portion of the first side member (211). In one embodiment, the first rear cover (213) may be arranged in such a way that it is coupled to at least a portion of the first extension member (212). In some embodiments, the first rear cover (213) may be formed integrally with the first side member (211). In one embodiment, the first rear cover (213) may be formed by a polymer, coated or colored glass, ceramic, metal (e.g., aluminum, stainless steel (STS), or magnesium), or a combination of at least two of these materials. In some embodiments, the first rear cover (213) may extend to at least a portion of the first side member (211). In some embodiments, the first rear cover (213) may be omitted, and at least a portion of the first extension member (212) may be replaced by the first rear cover (213).
[0069] According to various embodiments, the second housing (220) may include a second rear cover (223) coupled to at least a portion of the second side member (221). In one embodiment, the second rear cover (223) may be arranged in such a way that it is coupled to at least a portion of the second extension member (222). In one embodiment, the second rear cover (223) may be formed integrally with the second side member (221). In one embodiment, the second rear cover (223) may be formed by a polymer, coated or colored glass, ceramic, metal (e.g., aluminum, stainless steel (STS), or magnesium), or a combination of at least two of these materials. In some embodiments, the second rear cover (223) may extend to at least a portion of the second side member (221). In some embodiments, the second rear cover (223) may be omitted, and at least a portion of the second extension member (222) may be replaced by the second rear cover (223). In some embodiments, the second extension member (222) may be omitted, and the second rear cover (223) may be replaced by the second extension member (222). In one embodiment, the second housing (220) may include a window cover (224) disposed on at least a portion of the second rear cover. In one embodiment, the window cover (224) may be formed of a material that facilitates detection of the external environment through at least one camera module (216) and / or sensor module (217) disposed in the internal space (2201) of the second housing (220), which is disposed in an area exposed to the outside of the second housing (220) when retracted. For example, the window cover (224) may be formed of a glass and / or polymer material in which at least the area corresponding to the camera module (216) and / or sensor module (217) is formed transparently. In some embodiments, the electronic device (200) may further include a cover member (2111a) positioned to cover at least a portion of the first side (2111) of the first housing (210).
[0070] According to various embodiments, the flexible display (230) may include a first portion (230a) (e.g., a flat portion) that is always visible from the outside and a second portion (230b) (e.g., a bendable portion or a bending portion) that extends from the first portion (230a) and is received in a manner such that it is at least partially bent into a first space (2101) of a first housing (210) so as not to be visible from the outside in a retracted state. In one embodiment, at least a portion of the first portion (230a) may be positioned to be supported by a second housing (220), and the remainder of the first portion (230a) and the second portion (230b) may be positioned to be at least partially supported by a support member (e.g., a support member (240) of FIG. 4a). In one embodiment, the second portion (230b) of the flexible display (230) may be positioned to form substantially the same plane as the first portion (230a) and be visible from the outside while being supported by a support member (e.g., support member (240) of FIG. 4a) when the second housing (220) is pulled out along the first direction (direction ①). In one embodiment, the second portion (230b) of the flexible display (230) may be positioned to be received in a manner that bends into the first space (2101) of the first housing (210) when the second housing (220) is pulled in along the second direction (direction ②), and may be positioned so as not to be visible from the outside. Thus, the display area of the flexible display (230) may be varied as the second housing (220) is moved in a sliding manner along a designated direction (e.g., ±y-axis direction) from the first housing (210).
[0071] According to various embodiments, the flexible display (230) may have a first display area (e.g., an area corresponding to the first part (230a)) in a retracted state (e.g., a first state). In one embodiment, when the flexible display (230) transitions to a pulled-out state (e.g., a second state) in which the second housing (220) is moved by a first length (L1) (e.g., a sliding stroke) relative to the first housing (210), a second display area corresponding to the first length (L1) (e.g., an area corresponding to the second part (230b)) may be additionally secured in addition to the first display area. For example, when the flexible display (230) transitions from a retracted state to a pulled-out state, the display area may be expanded.
[0072] According to various embodiments, the electronic device (200) may include at least one of an input device (e.g., a microphone (203-1)), an acoustic output device (e.g., a call receiver (206) and / or a speaker (207)), a sensor module (204, 217), a camera module (e.g., a first camera module (205) or a second camera module (216)), a connector port (208), a key input device (219), or an indicator (not shown) disposed in a second space (2201) of the second housing (220). In one embodiment, the electronic device (200) may include another input device (e.g., a microphone (203)) disposed in the first housing (210). In some embodiments, the electronic device (200) may be configured such that at least one of the above-described components is omitted or other components are additionally included. In some embodiments, at least one of the above-described components may be placed in the first space (2101) of the first housing (210).
[0073] According to various embodiments, the input device may include a microphone (203-1). In some embodiments, the input device (e.g., microphone (203-1)) may include a plurality of microphones arranged to detect the direction of sound. The audio output device may include, for example, a call receiver (206) and a speaker (207). In one embodiment, the speaker (207) may correspond to the outside through at least one speaker hole formed in the second housing (220) at a location that is always exposed to the outside regardless of the inlet / outlet state (e.g., the fourth side (2211)). In one embodiment, the connector port (208) may correspond to the outside through a connector port hole formed in the second housing (220) when in the outlet state. In one embodiment, the connector port (208) may be hidden from view from the outside when in the inlet state. In some embodiments, the connector port (208) may be formed in the first housing (210) in an inserted state and may be connected to the outside through an opening formed to correspond to the connector port hole. In some embodiments, the call receiver (206) may include a speaker (e.g., a piezo speaker) that operates without a separate speaker hole.
[0074] According to various embodiments, the sensor module (204, 217) may generate an electrical signal or data value corresponding to an internal operating state of the electronic device (200) or an external environmental state. In one embodiment, the sensor module (204, 217) may include, for example, a first sensor module (204) (e.g., a proximity sensor or an illuminance sensor) placed on the front of the electronic device (200) and / or a second sensor module (217) (e.g., a heart rate monitoring (HRM) sensor) placed on the rear of the electronic device (200). In one embodiment, the first sensor module (204) may be placed on the front of the electronic device (200) and below the flexible display (230). In one embodiment, the first sensor module (204) and / or the second sensor module (217) may include at least one of a proximity sensor, an illuminance sensor, a time of flight (TOF) sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, a fingerprint recognition sensor, a gesture sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a barometric pressure sensor, a magnetic sensor, an accelerometer sensor, a grip sensor, a color sensor, an infrared (IR) sensor, a biosensor, a temperature sensor, or a humidity sensor.
[0075] According to various embodiments, the camera module may include a first camera module (205) positioned on the front of the electronic device (200) and a second camera module (216) positioned on the rear of the electronic device (200). In one embodiment, the electronic device (200) may include a flash (not shown) positioned near the second camera module (216). In one embodiment, the camera modules (205, 216) may include one or more lenses, an image sensor, and / or an image signal processor. In one embodiment, the first camera module (205) may be positioned below the flexible display (230) and configured to capture a subject through a portion of the active area (e.g., a display area) of the flexible display (230).
[0076] According to various embodiments, among the camera modules, the first camera module (205) and among the sensor modules (204, 217), the first sensor module (204) may be positioned to detect the external environment through the flexible display (230). For example, the first camera module (205) or the first sensor module (204) may be positioned in the second space (2201) of the second housing (220) to come into contact with the external environment through a transparent area or a perforated opening formed in the flexible display (230). In one embodiment, the area of the flexible display (230) facing the first camera module (205) may be formed as a transparent area having a specified transmittance as part of the active area for displaying content. In one embodiment, the transparent area may be formed to have a transmittance in the range of about 5% to about 20%. These transparent areas may include an area that overlaps with the effective area (e.g., field of view area) of the first camera module (205) through which light passes to form an image with an image sensor to generate an image. For example, the transparent area of the flexible display (230) may include an area with a lower pixel placement density and / or wiring density than the surrounding area. For example, the transparent area may be replaced by the opening described above. For example, some camera modules (205) may include an under-display camera (UDC). In some embodiments, some sensor modules (204) may be positioned in a second space (2201) of the second housing (220) to perform their function without being visually exposed through the flexible display (230).
[0077] According to various embodiments, the retraction and / or withdrawal operations of the electronic device (200) may be performed automatically. For example, the retraction and / or withdrawal operations of the electronic device (200) may be performed through a gear combination of a drive motor (e.g., drive motor (260) of FIG. 4a) comprising a pinion gear (e.g., pinion gear (261) of FIG. 5a) disposed in the second space (2201) of the second housing (220), and a rack gear (e.g., rack gear (262) of FIG. 5a) disposed in the first space (2101) of the first housing (210) and extending to at least a portion of the second space (2201), and coupled with the pinion gear (e.g., pinion gear (261) of FIG. 5a). For example, a processor of an electronic device (200) (e.g., processor (120) of FIG. 1) may drive a drive motor (e.g., drive motor (260) of FIG. 4a) placed inside the electronic device (200) when it detects a triggering signal to transition from an incoming state to an outgoing state or from an outgoing state to an incoming state. In one embodiment, the triggering signal may include a signal resulting from the selection (e.g., touch) of an object displayed on a flexible display (230) or a signal resulting from the operation (e.g., pressure) of a physical button (e.g., key button) included in the electronic device (200).
[0078] According to various embodiments, the electronic device (200) has a structure in which a second housing (220) is inserted and / or withdrawn relative to a first housing (210) along the length direction (e.g., vertical direction) (e.g., ± y-axis direction) of the electronic device (200), but is not limited thereto. For example, the electronic device (200) may have a structure in which a second housing (220) is inserted and / or withdrawn relative to a first housing (210) along a width direction (e.g., horizontal direction) (e.g., ± x-axis direction) perpendicular to the length direction of the electronic device (200). In some embodiments, the electronic device (200) may be formed such that the length of the first side (2111) of the first housing (210) is longer than the length of the second side (2112). In this case, the length of the fourth side (2211) of the second housing (220) can also be formed to be longer than the length of the fifth side (2212) in correspondence.
[0079] According to various embodiments, the electronic device (200) may include an antenna (A) positioned through at least a portion of a first side member (211) of a first housing (210). In one embodiment, the antenna (A) may be formed through a conductive portion (310) positioned through at least a portion of a first side (2111) of the first side member (211). In one embodiment, the conductive portion (310) may be positioned so as to be electromagnetically separated from the surrounding conductive portion through a spaced-away first non-conductive portion (311) and a second non-conductive portion (312) on the first side (2111). In one embodiment, a wireless communication circuit (e.g., the wireless communication module (192) of FIG. 1) may be configured to transmit and / or receive a wireless signal in at least one specific frequency band (e.g., a frequency band in the range of about 600 MHz to 6000 MHz) by being electrically connected to the conductive portion (310). In some embodiments, the first non-conductive portion (311) may be positioned on at least a portion of the second side (2112). In some embodiments, the second non-conductive portion (312) may be positioned on at least a portion of the third side (2113). In this case, the conductive portion (310) used as the antenna (A) may extend to at least a portion of the second side (2112) and / or the third side (2113).
[0080] FIG. 4a is an exploded perspective view of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0081] In describing the electronic device (200) of FIG. 4a, the same reference numerals have been assigned to components that are substantially identical to those of the electronic device (200) of FIG. 2a to FIG. 3b, and a detailed description thereof may be omitted.
[0082] Referring to FIG. 4a, the electronic device (200) may include a first housing (210) comprising a first space (2101), a second housing (220) slidably coupled from the first housing (210) and comprising a second space (2201), a support member (240) (e.g., a bendable member, a support bar assembly, or a multi-bar assembly) fixed to at least a part of the second housing (220) and at least partially bendably received into the first space (2101) according to an inlet operation, a flexible display (230) positioned to receive support from at least a part of the support member (240) and the second housing (220), and a drive unit (e.g., a drive module or a drive mechanism) for driving the second housing (220) from the first housing (210) in an inlet direction (e.g., -y-axis direction) and / or an outlet direction (e.g., y-axis direction). In some embodiments, the electronic device (200) may have a first housing (210) slidably coupled from a second housing (220) depending on the placement position of a drive member (e.g., drive motor (260) and rack gear (262)). In one embodiment, the first housing (210) may include a first side member (211) and a first rear cover (213) (e.g., a first rear bracket, a first cover member, or a cover) coupled to at least a portion of the first side member (211). In one embodiment, a first space (2101) may be formed through the combination of the first side member (211) and the first rear cover (213).
[0083] According to various embodiments, the second housing (220) may include a second side member (221) and a second rear cover (223) (e.g., a second rear bracket or a second cover member) coupled to at least a portion of the second side member (221). In one embodiment, the second space (2201) may be formed through the combination of the second side member (221) and the second rear cover (223). In one embodiment, the second housing (220) may include a window cover (224) coupled to the second side member (221) and forming at least a portion of the rear of the second housing (220). In one embodiment, the second rear cover (223) and the window cover (224) may be arranged side by side. In some embodiments, at least a portion of the window cover (224) may be arranged to overlap at least partially with the second rear cover (223).
[0084] According to various embodiments, a drive unit (e.g., a drive module) may include a drive motor (260) comprising a pinion gear (e.g., a pinion gear (261) of FIG. 5a) and a support bracket (225) placed in the first space (2101), a rack gear (262) that is fixed to the support bracket (225) placed in the first space (2101), extends from the first space (2101) to the second space (2201), and is positioned to be geared with the pinion gear (261). In one embodiment, the electronic device (200) may further include a reduction module (e.g., a reduction gear assembly) structurally coupled to the drive motor (260) to reduce the rotational speed and increase the driving force by being coupled to the drive motor (260). In one embodiment, the drive motor (260) may be positioned in the second space (2201) of the second housing (220) to be supported by at least a portion of the second side member (221) (e.g., the second extension member (222) of FIG. 5A). In one embodiment, the drive motor (260) may be positioned to be supported by a motor bracket (e.g., the motor bracket (260a) of FIG. 5A) fixed to the second extension member (222). In some embodiments, the rack gear (262) may be guided in a sliding direction (e.g., ±y axis direction) through the motor bracket (260a). Accordingly, when the electronic device (200) is assembled, the pinion gear (e.g., the pinion gear (261) of FIG. 5a) can remain in a geared state with the rack gear (262), and the pinion gear (261), which is provided with driving force from the drive motor (260), moves along the rack gear (262), thereby allowing the second housing (220) to move in an inward direction (e.g., -y-axis direction) or an outward direction (e.g., y-axis direction) relative to the first housing (210). In some embodiments, the drive motor (260) and the pinion gear (261) may be placed in the first space (2101) of the first housing (210), and the rack gear (262) geared with the pinion gear (261) may be placed in the second space (2201) of the second housing (220).
[0085] According to various embodiments, the electronic device (200) may include a support bracket (225) fixed in a first space (2101) of a first housing (210). In one embodiment, the electronic device (200) may include a pair of guide structures (227) (e.g., linear motion guides) for guiding both ends of a support member (240) in a sliding direction and simultaneously guiding a second housing (220) in a sliding direction by being fixed to both sides of the support bracket (225). In one embodiment, the support bracket (225) and the pair of guide structures (227) may be fixed to the first housing (210) through a fastening member such as a screw. In one embodiment, the support bracket (225) may include a battery mounting portion (e.g., the battery mounting portion (2251) of FIG. 5A) for receiving a battery (B) and a support portion (e.g., the support portion (2252) of FIG. 5A) formed at one end of the battery mounting portion (2251) to support the back surface of a support member (240) that is bent during the sliding operation of the second housing (220). In one embodiment, the outer surface of the support portion (2252) may be formed in a curved shape to facilitate smooth guidance of the support member (240). In one embodiment, the support bracket (225) and the guide structure (227) may be fixed in the internal space (2101) of the first housing (210) through a fastening member such as a screw. In one embodiment, the electronic device (200) may include a battery cover (2253) coupled to the support bracket (225) to cover the mounted battery (B). In some embodiments, the battery cover (2253) may be omitted. In one embodiment, the rack gear (262) may be secured by a fastening member, such as a screw, so as to extend from the outer surface of the support bracket (225) toward the second space (2201).In one embodiment, the rack gear (262) may be positioned at the center of the support bracket (225) (e.g., a left-right symmetrical center) so as to cross the center of the electronic device (200) along the sliding direction (e.g., ± y-axis direction) of the second housing (220). This central positioning can reduce current consumption by reducing the increase in driving resistance due to eccentricity during sliding operation.
[0086] According to various embodiments, the electronic device (200) may include at least one electrical component (or electronic component) disposed in a second space (2201). In one embodiment, the at least one electrical component may include a first substrate (251) (e.g., a substrate assembly or a main substrate) (e.g., stacked substrates). In some embodiments, the at least one electrical component may be disposed in a first space (2101) of a first housing (210).
[0087] According to various embodiments, the electronic device (200) may include a second substrate (252) (e.g., a substrate or sub-substrate) and an antenna member (253) disposed between a first extension member (e.g., the first extension member (212) of FIG. 5A) and a first rear cover (213) in a first housing (210). In one embodiment, the second substrate (252) and the antenna member (253) may be disposed on at least a portion of the first extension member (212). In one embodiment, the second substrate (252) and the antenna member (253) may be electrically connected to the first substrate (251) through at least one electrical connection member (e.g., an FPCB, a flexible printed circuit board, or an FRC, a flexible RF cable). In one embodiment, the antenna member (253) may include a multi-function coil (MFC) or multi-function core antenna for performing wireless charging, NFC (neat field communication) functions, and / or electronic payment functions. In some embodiments, the second substrate (252) and / or antenna member (253) extends from the first space (2101) to the second space (2201) and can be electrically connected to the first substrate (251) through an elastically deformable flexible substrate (FPCB, flexible printed circuit board).
[0088] According to various embodiments, the electronic device (200) may include a dielectric structure (320) disposed in a first space (2101) of a first housing (210). In one embodiment, the dielectric structure (320) may be disposed between a flexible display (230) and the first housing (210). In one embodiment, the dielectric structure (320) may be disposed between the flexible display (230) and a conductive portion (310) and / or between the flexible display (230) and a first extension member (212). In one embodiment, the dielectric structure (320) may reduce the degradation of the radiation performance of the antenna (A) by inducing stable coupling between the conductive portion (310) and the flexible display (230) by maintaining a constant separation distance between the flexible display (230) and the first housing (210) between the first housing (210) and the flexible display (230). Furthermore, the flexible display (230) can help improve the surface quality of the flexible display (230) and reduce the possibility of breakage by preventing or reducing contact with the first housing (210) during operation through the dielectric structure (320), thereby suppressing the occurrence of scratches. In some embodiments, the dielectric structure (320) may be replaced by at least a portion of a non-conductive member (e.g., polymer) formed integrally (e.g., by injection) with the conductive portion (310) and / or the first extension member (212) of the first housing (210).
[0089] FIG. 4b is a partial cross-sectional view of a flexible display shown along line 4b-4b of FIG. 4a according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0090] Referring to FIG. 4b, the flexible display (230) may include a window layer (410), a polarizing layer (POL) (polarizer) (420) (e.g., a polarizing film) disposed on the back surface of the window layer (410), a display panel (430), a polymer layer (431), at least one functional layer (440) and / or a support plate (450). In one embodiment, the electronic device (200) may include a support member (240) disposed to support at least a portion of the flexible display (230) under the functional layer (440). In one embodiment, the support member (240) may include a plurality of support bars (241) (e.g., multibars) attached at specified intervals by adhesive or welding on the back surface of the support plate (450). In one embodiment, the window layer (410), the polarizing layer (420), the display panel (430), the polymer layer (431), the support plate (450), and the support member (240) may be attached to each other through an adhesive layer (P) (e.g., adhesive or adhesive). For example, the adhesive layer (P) may include at least one of a pressure-sensitive adhesive (PSA), an optical clear adhesive (OCA), a thermoreactive adhesive, a general adhesive, or a double-sided tape. In some embodiments, if the flexible display (230) is a POL-less display, the polarizing layer may be omitted, and a transparent reinforcing layer (e.g., a buffer layer) may be further disposed in that location. In some embodiments, the support plate (450) may be omitted.
[0091] According to various embodiments, the window layer (410) may include a glass layer. In one embodiment, the window layer (410) may include ultra-thin glass (UTG). In some embodiments, the window layer (410) may include a polymer. In this case, the window layer (410) may include polyethylene terephthalate (PET) or polyimide (PI). In some embodiments, the window layer (410) may be arranged in a plurality of layers to include a glass layer and a polymer.
[0092] According to various embodiments, the display panel (430) may include a plurality of pixels and a wiring structure (e.g., an electrode pattern). In one embodiment, the polarizing layer (420) may selectively pass light generated from a light source of the display panel (430) and vibrating in a certain direction. In one embodiment, the display panel (430) and the polarizing layer (420) may be formed integrally. In one embodiment, the flexible display (230) may include a touch panel (not shown).
[0093] According to various embodiments, the polymer layer (431) may be placed below the display panel (430) to provide a dark background for ensuring visibility of the display panel (430) and may be formed as a cushioning material for cushioning. In some embodiments, for waterproofing of the flexible display (230), the polymer layer (431) may be removed or placed below the support plate (450).
[0094] According to various embodiments, the flexible display (230) may include at least one functional layer (440) disposed below the polymer layer (431). According to one embodiment, the functional layer (440) may include a protective layer (e.g., TPU layer) for reducing deformation caused by bending of the support member (240), a graphite sheet for heat dissipation, a force touch FPCB, a fingerprint sensor FPCB, a communication antenna radiator, a conductive / non-conductive tape, or a digitizer. In one embodiment, the digitizer may include a plurality of conductive patterns (e.g., coil patterns) disposed on a dielectric substrate (e.g., dielectric film or dielectric sheet) to detect an electromagnetic induction resonant frequency applied from an electronic pen.
[0095] According to various embodiments, the support plate (450) may provide rigidity and flexibility to the flexible display (230). For example, the support plate (450) may be formed from a non-metallic thin-plate material, such as fiber reinforced plastics (FRP) (e.g., carbon fiber reinforced plastics (CFRP) or glass fiber reinforced plastics (GFRP)), which has rigid characteristics for supporting the display panel (430). In one embodiment, the support plate (450) may include a pattern that can help improve the flexibility of the flexible display (230) by being placed in an area corresponding to the support member (240). In one embodiment, the pattern may include a plurality of openings and / or recesses arranged at specified intervals. The support plate (450) may have its flexibility characteristics determined by at least one of the size, shape, or arrangement density of at least some of the plurality of openings and / or recesses. In some embodiments, the support plate (450) may be formed of a metal material such as SUS, Cu, Al, or a metal CLAD (e.g., a laminated member in which SUS and Al are alternately arranged). In one embodiment, the support plate (450) may help reinforce the rigidity of the electronic device (200), shield ambient noise, and be used as a heat dissipation means to dissipate heat emitted from surrounding heat-releasing components.
[0096] According to various embodiments, the support member (240) may include a plurality of support bars (241) that are spaced apart at specified intervals and attached to the back surface of the support plate (450). In one embodiment, each of the plurality of support bars (241) may include a guide projection (2413) formed to have a specified amount of protrusion from both sides. In one embodiment, the guide projection (2413) may be received to be guided into a guide slit of a guide rail disposed in the first housing (210).
[0097] According to various embodiments, at least one layer of the support member (240), support plate (450), or functional layer (440) of the flexible display (230) may be formed of a conductive material (e.g., metal). In this case, the layers (240, 450, 440) formed of the conductive material are spaced apart from the flexible display (230) at a specific distance and may affect a conductive part (e.g., conductive part (310) of FIG. 4a) used as an antenna (e.g., antenna (A) of FIG. 4a).
[0098] An electronic device (200) according to exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure can induce stable coupling between a conductive portion (310) and / or a first extension member (212) and a flexible display (230) by maintaining a constant distance from layers (240, 450, 440) formed of the conductive material described above through a dielectric structure (e.g., dielectric structure (320) of FIG. 4a) disposed between a flexible display (230) and a first housing (210), thereby helping to reduce the degradation of the radiation performance of the antenna (A).
[0099] FIG. 5a is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device viewed along line 5a-5a of FIG. 2a according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 5b is a cross-sectional view of an electronic device viewed along line 5b-5b of FIG. 3a according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0100] FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the 6th area of FIG. 5b according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0101] In describing the electronic device (200) of FIGS. 5a to 6, the same reference numerals have been assigned to components that are substantially identical to those of the electronic device (200) of FIG. 4a, and a detailed description thereof may be omitted.
[0102] Referring to FIGS. 5a through 6, the electronic device (200) may include a first housing (210) having a first space (2101), a second housing (220) having a second space (2201), a support member (240) connected to the second housing (220) and received at least partially into the first space (2101) in an inverted state, a flexible display (230) positioned to receive support from at least a part of the support member (240) and at least a part of the second housing (220), a rack gear (262) fixed to the first space (2101) and extended into the second space (2201), and a drive motor (260) including a pinion gear (261) positioned in the second space (2201) and geared with the rack gear (262). In one embodiment, the drive motor (260) can automatically move the second housing (220) relative to the first housing (210) in the withdrawal direction (direction ①) or the insertion direction (direction ②) through the gear engagement of the pinion gear (261) and the rack gear (262). In some embodiments, the first housing (210) may be automatically moved from the second housing (220) in the withdrawal direction (direction ②) or the insertion direction (direction ①) by changing the arrangement of the drive motor (260) and the rack gear (262). In one embodiment, the first housing (210) may include a first rear cover (213) (e.g., a cover or cover member) coupled with a first side member (211) and a first extension member (212) extending from the first side member (211). In one embodiment, the second housing (220) may include a second rear cover (223) coupled with a second side member (221) and a second extension member (222) extending from the second side member (221).
[0103] According to various embodiments, a portion of the second housing (220) may be accommodated in the first space (2101) of the first housing (210) in the retracted state of the electronic device (200) (state of FIG. 5a). In one embodiment, at least a portion of the flexible display (230) may be accommodated in the first space (2101) by bending it together with a support member (240) so as not to be seen from the outside. In this case, the flexible display (230) may have a first display area (e.g., a display area corresponding to the first portion (230a) of FIG. 3a) exposed to the outside.
[0104] According to various embodiments, at least a portion of the second housing (220) may be transitioned to an out-of-the-box state in which it is moved at least partially out of the first housing (210) along a first direction (direction ①) by driving a drive motor (260). In one embodiment, the flexible display (230) may be exposed so that at least a portion of the portion inserted into the first space (2101) can be seen from the outside by moving together with a support member (240) while being supported by a support bracket (225) in the out-of-the-box state of the electronic device (200) (state of FIG. 5b). In this case, the flexible display (230) may have a second display area (e.g., a display area including the first portion (230a) and the second portion (230b) of FIG. 3a) that is extended beyond the first display area exposed to the outside. In some embodiments, the rack gear (262) may be placed in the second housing (220), and the drive motor (260) including the pinion gear (261) may be placed in the first housing (210).
[0105] According to various embodiments, the electronic device (200) may include a conductive portion (310) disposed through a portion of the first side member (211) of the first housing (210). In one embodiment, the conductive portion (310) forms at least a portion of the side of the electronic device (200) (e.g., the first side (2111) of FIG. 4a) and may be disposed so as to be visible from the outside of the electronic device (200). In one embodiment, the conductive portion (310) may operate as an antenna (A) by being electrically connected to a wireless communication circuit (e.g., the wireless communication module (192) of FIG. 1) disposed on the second substrate (252) and / or the first substrate (e.g., the first substrate (251) of FIG. 4a). In one embodiment, the antenna (A) is positioned in close proximity to the flexible display (230), thereby allowing coupling to occur with layers of conductive material (e.g., layers (240, 450, 440) of FIG. 4b) included in the flexible display (230). For example, the antenna (A) may be affected in its radiation performance when positioned in a first region (210a) of the first housing (210) corresponding to a bending section where the flexible display (230) is bent to be introduced into the first space (2101), and in a second region (210b) of the first housing (210) corresponding to a flat section that maintains a flat surface after the flexible display (230) is introduced into the first space (2101) in an inserted state. For example, the first region (210a) may include a region where the conductive portion (310) is positioned. In one embodiment, the second region (210b) It may include a section corresponding to at least a portion of the first extension member (212) of the conductive material extending from the first side member (211). In one embodiment, the conductive portion (310) used as an antenna (A) is positioned in close proximity to the first extension member (212) formed of the conductive material, so that its radiation performance may be affected, and thus, in the retracted state, it may also be affected by the arrangement structure of the flexible display (230) positioned in close proximity to the first extension member (212).For example, if at least a portion of the flexible display (230) is arbitrarily separated from the support member (240) and a lifting phenomenon occurs toward the first housing (210) in the first region (210a) and / or the second region (210b), the coupling between the conductive portion (310) and the flexible display (230) and / or the flexible display (230) and the first extension member (212) becomes unstable, and the radiation performance may be degraded as a result.
[0106] According to various embodiments, the electronic device (200) may include a dielectric structure (320) disposed between the flexible display (230) and the first housing (210) in a first region (210a) and / or a second region (210b) to reduce unstable coupling changes between the flexible display (230) and the flexible display (230) caused by lifting of the flexible display (230) which causes such degradation of radiation performance. In one embodiment, the dielectric structure (320) may include a dielectric tape having a specific thickness and / or a specific permittivity (e.g., relative permittivity) attached to the inner surface of the first housing (210) in the first region (210a) and / or the second region (210b). In one embodiment, the dielectric structure (320) may be disposed in a manner attached to the inner surface of the first housing (210). In one embodiment, the dielectric structure may be positioned in a manner that contacts the outer surface of the flexible display (230). In one embodiment, the dielectric structure (320) may be formed from a material having a dielectric constant that is relatively less affected by the radiation performance of the antenna. For example, the dielectric structure (320) may be formed from a material having a dielectric constant (e.g., relative dielectric constant) in the range of about 1 < ε ≤ 3.3. In one embodiment, since the dielectric structure (320) contacts the outer surface of the flexible display (230), it may include a hard coating layer or a Teflon coating layer for reducing frictional force placed on the surface that contacts the outer surface of the flexible display (230). In some embodiments, the dielectric structure (320) may be replaced with a Teflon tape having a specific dielectric constant. In some embodiments, the dielectric structure (320) may be formed from a felt material or a sponge material and may act as a sweeper by contacting the outer surface of the flexible display.
[0107] According to various embodiments, the conductive portion (310) may be electrically connected to a second substrate (252) (e.g., a substrate). In one embodiment, the second substrate (252) may be placed in the space between the first extension member (212) and the first rear cover (213). In one embodiment, the electronic device (200) may include a through hole (212b) formed in the first extension member (212) and / or the first side member (211) to connect the space between the first extension member (212) and the first rear cover (213) with the first space (2101). In one embodiment, the second substrate (252) may be electrically connected to the conductive portion (310) in the first space (2101) through an electrical connection member (e.g., a flexible printed circuit board, FPCB) positioned to pass through the through hole (212b). Accordingly, the conductive portion (310) can be configured to transmit and / or receive a wireless signal in at least one specific frequency band (e.g., a frequency band in the range of 600 MHz to 6000 MHz) by being electrically connected to a wireless communication circuit (e.g., a wireless communication module (192) of FIG. 1) disposed on the second substrate (252) and / or the first substrate (e.g., the first substrate (251) of FIG. 4a) through an electrical connection member.
[0108] An electronic device (200) according to exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure can help reduce the degradation of radiation performance of an antenna (A) through a stable coupling structure by maintaining a constant distance from the flexible display (230) through a dielectric structure (320) disposed between the flexible display (230) and the first housing (210).
[0109] FIGS. 7a and 7b are graphs comparing the radiation performance of an antenna in a state where the flexible display and the first housing maintain a uniform gap through a dielectric structure and an lifted state of the flexible display according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0110] Referring to FIG. 7a, when a dielectric structure (320) is placed between the first housing (210) and the flexible display (230) (e.g., graph 701), the separation distance between the conductive part (310) and the flexible display (230) and / or the separation distance between the flexible display (230) and the first extension member (212) is maintained constant even when the flexible display (230) is lifted from the support member (240), thereby allowing the antenna (A) to stably exhibit radiation performance in a specific frequency band (e.g., a frequency band of about 750 MHz). On the other hand, when a dielectric structure (320) is not placed between the first housing (210) and the flexible display (230), and the flexible display (230) is lifted from the support member (240), the separation distance between the conductive part (310) and the flexible display (230) and / or the flexible If the distance between the display (230) and the first extension member (212) changes unevenly (e.g., graph 702), it can be observed that the antenna (A) is low-shifted to an unwanted frequency band (e.g., a frequency band of about 695 MHz). This may mean that if the distance between the conductive part (310) and / or the first extension member (212) and the flexible display (230) is kept constant through the dielectric structure (320), the degradation of the antenna's (A) radiation performance (unintended frequency band shift) can be significantly reduced.
[0111] Referring to FIG. 7b, when a dielectric structure (320) is placed between the first housing (210) and the flexible display (230) (e.g., graph 703), the separation distance between the conductive part (310) and the flexible display (230) and / or the separation distance between the flexible display (230) and the first extension member (212) is maintained constant even when the flexible display (230) is lifted from the support member (240), thereby the antenna (A) exhibits a stable gain in the range of approximately -9dB to -10dB in a specific frequency band (e.g., a frequency band in the range of approximately 730MHz to 750MHz), whereas when a dielectric structure (320) is not placed between the first housing (210) and the flexible display (230), and the flexible display (230) is lifted from the support member (240), the conductive part (310) and the flexible If the distance between the displays (230) and / or the distance between the flexible display (230) and the first extension member (212) changes unevenly (e.g., graph 704), it can be observed that the gain of the antenna (A) is significantly reduced in the range of about -12dB to -14dB in the same frequency band. This may mean that if the distance between the conductive part (310) and / or the first extension member (212) and the flexible display (230) is kept constant through the dielectric structure (320), the degradation of the radiation performance of the antenna (A) (e.g., gain reduction) can be significantly reduced.
[0112] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, through a dielectric structure (320) disposed between the first housing (210) and the flexible display (230), the degradation of the radiation performance of the antenna (A) can be reduced, and the antenna (A) may also be designed so that the operating frequency band is intentionally shifted through a change in the dielectric constant and / or shape (e.g., change in aperture ratio) of the dielectric structure (320).
[0113] FIG. 8a is a graph comparing the radiation performance of an antenna according to a change in the permittivity of a dielectric structure placed in a first region according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 8b is a graph comparing the radiation performance of an antenna according to a change in the aperture ratio of a dielectric structure placed in a first region according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0114] FIGS. 8a and 8b are graphs illustrating a change in the frequency band of an antenna (A) through a change in the dielectric constant and / or shape of a dielectric structure (320) in a first region (210a) of a first housing (210). In this case, the second region (210b) is conditioned such that the distance between the first housing (210) (e.g., the first extension member (212)) and the flexible display (230) is maintained constant through the dielectric structure (320).
[0115] Referring to FIG. 8a, it can be seen that in the first region (e.g., coupling area 1), as the dielectric constant of the dielectric structure (320) placed between the first housing (210) and the flexible display (230) increases, the operating frequency band of the antenna (A) is low shifted.
[0116] Referring to FIG. 8b, in the first region, it can be seen that as the aperture ratio of the dielectric structure (320) having the same permittivity increases, the operating frequency band of the antenna (A) is high-shifted. For example, the aperture ratio can be adjusted through at least one through hole, slit, or recess formed in the dielectric structure (320) as the ratio of air (e.g., cavity) to the total area of the dielectric structure (320).
[0117] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, by changing the dielectric constant and / or shape (e.g., aperture ratio) of a dielectric structure (320) disposed between a first housing (210) (e.g., conductive portion (310)) and a flexible display (230), the antenna (A) can be easily adjusted to an operating frequency band without a matching circuit.
[0118] FIG. 9a is a graph comparing the radiation performance of an antenna according to a change in the permittivity of a dielectric structure placed in a second region according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 9b is a graph comparing the radiation performance of an antenna according to a change in the aperture ratio of a dielectric structure placed in a second region according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0119] FIGS. 9a and 9b are graphs illustrating a change in the frequency band of an antenna (A) through a change in the dielectric constant and / or shape of a dielectric structure (320) in a second region (210b) of a first housing (210). In this case, the first region (210a) is conditioned such that the distance between the first housing (210) (e.g., the conductive part (310)) and the flexible display (230) is maintained constant through the dielectric structure (320).
[0120] Referring to FIG. 9a, it can be seen that in the second area (e.g., coupling area 2), as the dielectric constant of the dielectric structure (320) placed between the first housing (210) and the flexible display (230) increases, the operating frequency band of the antenna (A) is low shifted.
[0121] Referring to FIG. 9b, in the second region, it can be seen that as the aperture ratio of the dielectric structure (320) having the same permittivity increases, the operating frequency band of the antenna (A) is high-shifted. For example, the aperture ratio can be adjusted through at least one through hole, slit, or recess formed in the dielectric structure (320) as the ratio of air (e.g., cavity) to the total area of the dielectric structure (320).
[0122] According to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure, by changing the dielectric constant and / or shape (e.g., aperture ratio) of a dielectric structure (320) disposed between a first housing (210) (e.g., first extension member (212)) and a flexible display (230), the antenna (A) can be easily adjusted to an operating frequency band without a matching circuit.
[0123] FIG. 10a is a partial cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 10b is a perspective view of a first housing according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 10c and FIG. 10d are perspective views of a dielectric roller according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0124] In describing the electronic device (200) of FIG. 10a, the same reference numerals have been assigned to components that are substantially identical to those of the electronic device (200) of FIG. 6, and a detailed description thereof may be omitted.
[0125] Referring to FIG. 10a, the electronic device (200) may include a plurality of rollers (330) of a dielectric material as a dielectric structure disposed between a first housing (210) and a flexible display (230) and between a conductive portion (310) of the first housing (210) and the flexible display (230) and / or between a first extension member (212) and the flexible display (230). In one embodiment, the plurality of rollers (330) may be disposed at specific intervals from a first region (210a) to a second region (210b) in a first space (2101) of the first housing (210). In one embodiment, the plurality of rollers (330) may be disposed to contact the outer surface of the flexible display (230). In one embodiment, a plurality of rollers (330) are arranged to rotate independently in the first space (2101) of the first housing (210) so that they rotate in conjunction with the movement of the flexible display (230), thereby helping to reduce friction. In one embodiment, the plurality of rollers (330) may be arranged so as not to come into contact with the inner surface of the first housing (210) (e.g., the conductive part (310) and / or the first extension member (212)). In one embodiment, the plurality of rollers (330) are rotatably fixed in the first space (2101) of the first housing (210) so that the distance between the flexible display (230) and the first housing (210) can be maintained constant even without support from the inner surface of the first housing (210).
[0126] As described, a plurality of rollers (330) are arranged in eight places between the conductive part (310) and the flexible display (230) in the first area (210a), and in six places between the first extension member (212) and the flexible display (230) in the second area (210b), but are not limited thereto. For example, the plurality of rollers (330) may be changed to an appropriate number depending on the size of the bending radius of the flexible display (230) and / or the degree of insertion of the flexible display (230).
[0127] Referring to FIG. 10b, a plurality of rollers (330) may be arranged to cross the width direction (e.g., ±x axis direction) in the first space (2101) of the first housing (210). In one embodiment, the plurality of rollers (330) may be arranged such that one end is rotatably fixed to the inner surface of the second side (2112) and the other end is rotatably fixed to the inner surface of the third side (2113). In one embodiment, the plurality of rollers (330) may be arranged parallel to the first side (2111).
[0128] Referring to FIG. 10c, each of the plurality of rollers (330) may include a roller member (331) made of a dielectric material that contacts the outer surface of a flexible display, and a shaft (332) that penetrates the roller member (331) and has both ends rotatably fixed to a first housing (210). In one embodiment, the roller member (331) may be formed of a material such as rubber, urethane, or silicone. In one embodiment, the roller member (331) may be formed of a material that does not provide elasticity of its own. In some embodiments, the roller member (331) may be formed of a low-elasticity material.
[0129] Referring to FIG. 10d, each of the plurality of rollers (330) may include a plurality of roller members (331) spaced apart at specific intervals on a single shaft (332). The arrangement structure of the plurality of roller members (331) spaced apart on a single shaft (332) can help reduce friction with the flexible display (230) and help control the coupling amount between the flexible display (230) and the conductive part (310) for setting the frequency of the antenna (A).
[0130] FIG. 11a is a partial cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. FIG. 11b is a drawing illustrating an arrangement structure of a belt and a flexible display according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0131] In describing the electronic device (200) of FIG. 11a, the same reference numerals have been assigned to components that are substantially identical to those of the electronic device (200) of FIG. 6, and a detailed description thereof may be omitted.
[0132] Referring to FIG. 11a and FIG. 11b, the electronic device (200) may include a belt member (340) of dielectric material as a dielectric structure disposed between a first housing (210) and a flexible display (230), and between a conductive portion (310) of the first housing (210) and the flexible display (230) and / or between a first extension member (212) and the flexible display (230). In one embodiment, the belt member (340) may include a first belt (342) disposed between the conductive portion (310) and the flexible display (230) in a first region (210a) of the first housing (210), and a second belt (343) disposed between the first extension member (212) and the flexible display (230) in a second region (210b).
[0133] According to various embodiments, the first belt (342) may be wound around a first roller (3411) and a second roller (3412) that are rotatably positioned at the upper and lower ends, respectively, in the first region (210a), and may be positioned to have elastic contact with the outer surface of the flexible display (230). In one embodiment, the second belt (343) may be wound around a third roller (3413) and a fourth roller (3414) that are rotatably positioned at one end and the other end, respectively, in the second region (210b), and may be positioned to contact the outer surface of the flexible display (230). In one embodiment, the first belt (342) may be positioned to contact the outer surface of the flexible display (230) but not to contact the inner surface of the first housing (210) (e.g., the conductive portion (310)). In one embodiment, the second belt (343) may be positioned so as to be in contact with the outer surface of the flexible display (230) but not with the inner surface of the first housing (210) (e.g., the first extension member (212)). In one embodiment, when the flexible display (230) is moved, the first belt (342) and the second belt (343) move together through the rotation of the rotatably positioned rollers (3411, 3412, 3413, 3414), thereby helping to reduce friction with the flexible display (230).
[0134] FIG. 12 is a partial cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0135] In describing the electronic device (200) of FIG. 12, the same reference numerals have been assigned to components that are substantially identical to those of the electronic device (200) of FIG. 11a, and a detailed description thereof may be omitted.
[0136] Referring to FIG. 12, the electronic device (200) may include a belt member (350) made of a dielectric material as a dielectric structure disposed between a first housing (210) and a flexible display (230), and between a conductive portion (310) of the first housing (210) and the flexible display (230) and / or between a first extension member (212) and the flexible display (230). In one embodiment, the belt member (350) may include a first belt (352) disposed between the conductive portion (310) and the flexible display (230) in a first region (210a) of the first housing (210), and a second belt (353) disposed between the first extension member (212) and the flexible display (230) in a second region (210b).
[0137] According to various embodiments, the first belt (352) may be wound around a plurality of rollers (3511, 3512, 3513, 3514, 3515) rotatably arranged along the inner curve of the conductive portion (310) in the first region (210a) and arranged to have elastic contact with the outer surface of the flexible display (230). In one embodiment, the second belt (353) may be wound around a pair of rollers (3516, 3517) arranged at one end and the other end, respectively, in the second region (210b) and arranged to have contact with the outer surface of the flexible display (230). In one embodiment, the first belt (352) may be positioned so as not to contact the outer surface of the flexible display (230) but not the inner surface of the first housing (210) (e.g., conductive portion (310)). In one embodiment, the second belt (353) may be positioned so as not to contact the outer surface of the flexible display (230) but not the inner surface of the first housing (210) (e.g., first extension member (212)).
[0138] FIGS. 13a to 13c are schematic diagrams illustrating the installation process of a flexible display and a belt in the structure of the electronic device of FIG. 12 according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0139] Referring to FIGS. 13a to 13c, in the first region (210a), a plurality of rollers (3511, 3512, 3513, 3514, 3515) may be rotatably arranged along the curved inner surface of the conductive portion (310). Then, a first belt (352) may be wound around the plurality of rollers (3511, 3512, 3513, 3514, 3515). In this case, through the arrangement structure of a plurality of rollers (3511, 3512, 3513, 3514, 3515) along the curved inner surface of the conductive part (310), the first belt (352) may have a crescent-shaped structure in which the portion located between the first roller (3511) and the fifth roller (3515) does not come into contact with the remaining rollers (3512, 3513, 3514). Then, when the flexible display (230) is placed in the first space (2101), the outer surface of the flexible display (230) can press the crescent-shaped portion of the first belt (352). For example, through this mounting structure, the first belt (352) can elastically come into contact with the outer surface of the flexible display (230). When the installation of the flexible display (230) is completed, the first belt (352) is in contact with all of the multiple rollers (3511, 3512, 3513, 3514, 3515), and the multiple rollers (3511, 3512, 3513, 3514, 3515) together with the first belt (352) can elastically support the outer surface of the flexible display (230).
[0140] FIG. 14 is a partial cross-sectional view of an electronic device according to various embodiments of the present disclosure.
[0141] In describing the electronic device (200) of FIG. 14, the same reference numerals have been assigned to components that are substantially identical to those of the electronic device (200) of FIG. 12, and a detailed description thereof may be omitted.
[0142] Referring to FIG. 14, the electronic device (200) may include a belt member (350) of a dielectric material as a dielectric structure disposed between a first housing (210) and a flexible display (230), and between a conductive portion (310) of the first housing (210) and the flexible display (230) and / or between a first extension member (212) and the flexible display (230). In one embodiment, the belt member (350) may include a belt (354) disposed from a first region (210a) to a second region (210b) of the first housing (210). In one embodiment, the belt (354) can be wound simultaneously through a plurality of rollers (3511, 3512, 3513, 3514, 3515) arranged along the inner curve of the conductive portion (310) in the first region (210a) and a pair of rollers (3516, 3517) arranged at one end and the other end, respectively, in the second region (210b).
[0143] According to various embodiments, the electronic device comprises: a first housing (e.g., the first housing (210) of FIG. 4) comprising a conductive portion (e.g., the conductive portion (310) of FIG. 4); a second housing (e.g., the second housing (220) of FIG. 4) slidably coupled to the first housing; a support member (e.g., the support member (240) of FIG. 4) accommodated at least partially in the internal space (e.g., the first space (2101) of FIG. 4) of the first housing as the second housing moves; a flexible display (e.g., the flexible display (230) of FIG. 4) disposed to be supported at least partially by the support member; a dielectric structure (e.g., the dielectric structure (320) of FIG. 4) disposed to support the outer surface of the flexible display between the flexible display and the first housing; and a wireless communication circuit configured to transmit and / or receive a wireless signal in at least one frequency band through the conductive portion (e.g., FIG. It includes a wireless communication module (192) of 1, and the dielectric structure can be arranged to maintain a constant gap between the flexible display and the first housing.
[0144] According to various embodiments, the dielectric structure may be positioned to maintain a uniform separation distance between the flexible display and the conductive portion.
[0145] According to various embodiments, the dielectric structure may be positioned in a manner that contacts the outer surface of the flexible display.
[0146] According to various embodiments, the dielectric structure may include a tape member of a dielectric material having a specific thickness attached to the inner surface of the first housing.
[0147] According to various embodiments, the dielectric structure may include a material having a dielectric constant in the range of 1 < ε ≤ 3.3.
[0148] According to various embodiments, the dielectric structure may include a Teflon coating layer or a hard coating layer disposed on the surface in contact with the flexible display.
[0149] According to various embodiments, the first housing may include a first region (e.g., the first region (210a) of FIG. 6) corresponding to a bending section in which the flexible display is bent to be introduced into the internal space, and a second region (e.g., the second region (210b) of FIG. 4) including a flat section in which the flexible display is received into the internal space after passing through the bending section and maintains a flat surface.
[0150] According to various embodiments, the dielectric structure may be disposed between the first housing and the flexible display in the first region and / or the second region.
[0151] According to various embodiments, the conductive portion may be disposed in the first housing in an area corresponding to at least a portion of the first region.
[0152] According to various embodiments, the first housing comprises a side member formed of a conductive material forming part of the side of the electronic device (e.g., the first side member (211) of FIG. 6) and an extension member formed of a conductive material extending from the side member into the internal space (e.g., the first extension member (212) of FIG. 6), and the conductive portion may be disposed as part of the side member.
[0153] According to various embodiments, the dielectric structure may be positioned between the flexible display and the side member and / or between the flexible display and the extension member.
[0154] According to various embodiments, the device further comprises a cover coupled to the extension member (e.g., a first rear cover (213) of FIG. 6) and a substrate disposed in the space between the cover and the extension member (e.g., a second substrate (252) of FIG. 6), wherein the wireless communication circuit is disposed on the substrate and the substrate may be electrically connected to the conductive portion.
[0155] According to various embodiments, the dielectric structure is rotatably disposed in the first housing and includes a plurality of rollers of dielectric material spaced apart at specific intervals (e.g., a plurality of rollers (330) of FIG. 10a), and the plurality of rollers may be disposed to contact the outer surface of the flexible display.
[0156] According to various embodiments, the plurality of rollers may be arranged so as not to contact the inner surface of the first housing.
[0157] According to various embodiments, the dielectric structure comprises a plurality of rollers of dielectric material (rollers (3411, 3412) of FIG. 11a) spaced apart at specific intervals and a belt of dielectric material wound on the plurality of rollers (e.g., belt (342) of FIG. 11a), and the belt may be positioned to contact the outer surface of the flexible display.
[0158] According to various embodiments, the belt may be arranged to move together through the rotation of the plurality of rollers as the flexible display moves.
[0159] According to various embodiments, the belt may be positioned so as not to come into contact with the inner surface of the first housing.
[0160] According to various embodiments, the at least one frequency band can be determined through the permittivity of the dielectric structure.
[0161] According to various embodiments, the at least one frequency band can be determined through the shape of the dielectric structure.
[0162] According to various embodiments, the dielectric structure may include a non-conductive member formed integrally with the first housing.
[0163] Furthermore, the embodiments of the present disclosure disclosed in this specification and drawings are merely specific examples provided to facilitate the explanation of the technical content according to the embodiments of the present disclosure and to aid in understanding the embodiments of the present disclosure, and are not intended to limit the scope of the embodiments of the present disclosure. Accordingly, the scope of the various embodiments of the present disclosure should be interpreted to include all modifications or variations derived based on the technical concept of the various embodiments of the present disclosure, in addition to the embodiments disclosed herein.
Claims
1. In an electronic device, A first housing (210) including a conductive portion (310); A second housing (220) slidably coupled to the first housing; A support member (240) that is at least partially accommodated in the internal space (2101) of the first housing as the second housing moves; A flexible display (230) positioned to be supported at least partially by the support member; A dielectric structure (320) disposed between the flexible display and the first housing to support the outer surface of the flexible display; and A wireless communication circuit (192) configured to transmit and / or receive a wireless signal in at least one frequency band through the above-mentioned conductive portion, and The above dielectric structure is an electronic device arranged to maintain a constant gap between the flexible display and the first housing.
2. In Paragraph 1, The above dielectric structure is an electronic device arranged to maintain a uniform separation distance between the flexible display and the conductive portion.
3. In Paragraph 1, The above dielectric structure is an electronic device positioned in a manner that contacts the outer surface of the flexible display.
4. In Paragraph 1, The above dielectric structure is an electronic device comprising a tape member of a dielectric material having a specific thickness attached to the inner surface of the first housing.
5. In Paragraph 1, The above dielectric structure is an electronic device comprising a material having a permittivity in the range of 1 < ε < 3.
3.
6. In Paragraph 1, An electronic device comprising a Teflon coating layer or a hard coating layer disposed on the surface of the above-described dielectric structure that contacts the flexible display.
7. In Paragraph 1, The first housing above is, A first region (210a) corresponding to a bending section in which the flexible display is bent to be introduced into the internal space; and An electronic device comprising a second region (210b) in which the flexible display passes through the bending section and is received into the internal space, and which includes a flat section that maintains a flat surface.
8. In Paragraph 7, The above dielectric structure is an electronic device disposed between the first housing and the flexible display in the first region and / or the second region.
9. In Paragraph 7, The conductive portion is an electronic device disposed in the first housing, in an area corresponding to at least a portion of the first region.
10. In Paragraph 1, The first housing above is, A side member (211) formed of a conductive material forming a part of the side of the electronic device; and It includes an extension member (212) formed of a conductive material extending from the side member into the internal space, and The above conductive portion is an electronic device disposed as part of the above side member.
11. In Paragraph 10, The above dielectric structure is an electronic device disposed between the flexible display and the side member and / or between the flexible display and the extension member.
12. In Paragraph 10, A cover (213) combined with the above extension member; and It further includes a substrate (252) disposed in the space between the above cover and the above extension member, and The above wireless communication circuit is disposed on the substrate, and the substrate is an electronic device electrically connected to the conductive part.
13. In Paragraph 1, The above dielectric structure is rotatably disposed in the first housing and includes a plurality of rollers (330) of dielectric material spaced apart at specific intervals, and The above plurality of rollers are electronic devices arranged to contact the outer surface of the flexible display.
14. In Paragraph 15, The above plurality of rollers are electronic devices arranged so as not to contact the inner surface of the first housing.
15. In Paragraph 1, The above-mentioned genome structure is, A plurality of rollers (3411, 3412) of dielectric material rotatably disposed in the first housing and spaced apart at specific intervals; and It includes a belt (342) of dielectric material wound on the plurality of rollers above, The above belt is an electronic device positioned to contact the outer surface of the above flexible display.
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