Infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for gypsum board production line, and thermal management method
By employing an infrared detection architecture and a thermal management host system in the electrical cabinet of the gypsum board production line, the temperature of electrical component terminals can be monitored in real time, solving the problem of difficulty in timely detection of electrical component overheating in existing technologies and improving the safety and reliability of the electrical cabinet.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- WO · WO
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-02
AI Technical Summary
The electrical cabinets in existing gypsum board production lines cannot monitor the terminals of each electrical component in real time, making it difficult to detect and handle overheating of a small number of electrical components in a timely manner, thus posing a safety hazard.
By adopting an infrared detection architecture and a thermal management host system, multiple infrared detectors cover electrical components to form an infrared thermal image, which monitors the terminal temperature of electrical components in real time and marks the power connection points of electrical components in the thermal image, thereby achieving accurate temperature monitoring and timely early warning of electrical component terminals.
It enables real-time monitoring and timely early warning of electrical component terminals, improving the safety and reliability of electrical cabinets and avoiding safety hazards caused by terminal overheating.
Smart Images

Figure CN2024126284_02042026_PF_FP_ABST
Abstract
Description
Infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for gypsum board production line and thermal management method TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of gypsum board production, in particular to an infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line and a thermal management method. BACKGROUND
[0002] A gypsum board production line is usually formed by a combination of various processing equipment and conveying equipment to form an equipment cluster. The power supply and control of these devices require corresponding electrical cabinets to complete. The electrical cabinet needs to control the devices to complete frequent switching actions (intermittent conveying, climbing and descending, etc.), which results in a large instantaneous power on some switch-type electrical components. With long-term use, there is an aging condition at the terminals of the electrical components. At this time, the temperature of the terminal part of the electrical component is prone to overheating due to the instantaneous high power. If not maintained in time, it may affect the safety of the electrical cabinet operation.
[0003] Therefore, a temperature monitor is usually provided in a conventional electrical cabinet to monitor the temperature in the electrical cabinet to avoid safety hazards caused by abnormal heating of electrical components. However, such an electrical cabinet with a temperature monitor usually monitors the entire cabinet, that is, it determines whether the electrical components are abnormally heated by monitoring the air temperature in the electrical cabinet. Although this method can monitor the abnormal heating of electrical components in some simple cases (where multiple electrical components overheat and have a greater impact on the air temperature in the cabinet), it is difficult to independently monitor the terminals of the electrical components. Therefore, when a terminal of an electrical component abnormally overheats, it has a smaller impact on the air temperature in the cabinet, making it difficult to detect the overheating problem in time and resulting in certain safety hazards.
[0004] SUMMARY
[0005] The present application aims to provide an infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line and a thermal management method to solve the technical problem that it is difficult to monitor in time when a small number of electrical components overheat due to the difficulty in real-time monitoring of the terminals of each electrical component.
[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present application specifically provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] An infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line, comprising:
[0008] a cabinet body, the inside of which comprises sequentially installed electrical components;
[0009] An infrared detection architecture is arranged on the cabinet door of the cabinet body to face the electrical components, the infrared detection architecture comprises a plurality of infrared detectors, the plurality of infrared detectors are sequentially arranged, each infrared detector receives infrared radiation of the electrical components in a region, and after the detection regions of the plurality of infrared detectors are combined, the detection field of view of the infrared detection architecture covers all the electrical components;
[0010] A communication support is arranged on the cabinet door of the cabinet body, the communication support comprises a plurality of branch communication supports arranged one-to-one with the electrical component guide rails, one end of the plurality of branch communication supports is commonly arranged with a main communication support, the infrared detector is detachably arranged on the branch communication support, and the branch communication support and the main communication support are used for power supply and feedback of detection signals;
[0011] A thermal management host is arranged outside the cabinet body and connected with the main communication support, the thermal management host is used for power supply and receiving of detection signals, and generates a thermal imaging map based on the detection signals and marks the power connection points of the electrical components in the thermal imaging map to monitor the terminal temperature of each electrical component in real time.
[0012] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the branch communication support comprises a track support, two power supply tracks and a plurality of communication tracks are arranged on the track support, the power supply tracks are symmetrically arranged and are respectively electrically connected with the positive and negative poles of the thermal management host for power supply, the plurality of communication tracks are arranged between the two power supply tracks and are connected with the signal receiving end of the thermal management host for signal transmission;
[0013] The infrared detector is detachably and slidably arranged on the track support, and the power supply terminal and the communication terminal of the infrared detector are respectively slidably abutted on the two power supply tracks and the plurality of communication tracks to establish communication between the infrared detector and the thermal management host, and the detection position of the infrared detector can be slidably adjusted or the number of the infrared detector can be adjusted according to the number and volume of the electrical components.
[0014] As a preferred scheme of the present application, a plug element is arranged at the bottom of the infrared detector, the infrared detector is detachably arranged on the plug element, a plurality of brush pins are arranged at the bottom of the plug element, and the power supply terminal and the communication terminal of the infrared detector are inserted into the corresponding plurality of brush pins to be in contact and conductive;
[0015] A carbon brush is arranged at the bottom of each brush pin, and each carbon brush is slidably abutted on the two power supply tracks and the plurality of communication tracks to connect the infrared detector with the power supply tracks and the communication tracks.
[0016] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the lower end of the brush pin post is in a flat structure, the carbon brush is provided with a slot above, the lower end of the brush pin post is movably connected into the slot, a resilient conductive member is arranged in the slot, and the resilient conductive member connects the lower end of the brush pin post and the slot to push the carbon brush to abut on the power supply rail or the communication rail.
[0017] As a preferred scheme of the present application, two rubber wheels are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the plug member, and the two rubber wheels roll against the outer side wall of the rail frame.
[0018] A positioning motor is arranged on the plug member, the shaft of the positioning motor extends to the two rubber wheels respectively and is provided with a transmission gear set connection to control the synchronous rolling of the two rubber wheels to adjust the detection position of the infrared detector on the branch communication frame.
[0019] The positioning motor is in contact with the power supply rail and the communication rail for power supply and communication control through the plurality of brush pin posts.
[0020] As a preferred scheme of the present application, two wing plates are symmetrically and slidably inserted on the side wall of the plug member, the two rubber wheels and the two transmission gear sets are respectively mounted on the two wing plates, and a spring member is arranged between the wing plates and the plug member to pull the wing plates to shrink towards the plug member so that the two rubber wheels are clamped on the outer side wall of the rail frame.
[0021] The positioning motor and the transmission gear set are connected through an extension shaft to adapt to the expansion and contraction of the rubber wheel.
[0022] As a preferred scheme of the present application, a magnetic strip is arranged at the bottom of the rail frame, and a magnetic plate is arranged at the bottom of the plug member, after the plug member is mounted on the rail frame, the magnetic strip generates an attractive force on the magnetic plate to make the plug member abut against the rail frame.
[0023] Two groups of ball bearings are arranged at the bottom of the plug member, each group of ball bearings is arranged in a straight line and abuts against the rail frame to roll on the rail frame when the plug member moves.
[0024] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the main communication frame includes a power supply bus and a communication bus, the two power supply rails and the plurality of communication rails in each branch communication frame are respectively connected to the power supply bus and the communication bus to establish independent communication between each infrared detector and the thermal management host.
[0025] As a preferred scheme of the present application, the thermal management host is provided with a power supply port and a communication port, one end of the power supply bus extends to the outside of the cabinet to connect the power supply port, and one end of the communication bus extends to the outside of the cabinet to connect the communication port.
[0026] After the thermal management host receives the detection signal through the communication port and the communication bus, an infrared thermal image composed of the detection data of the plurality of infrared detectors is obtained, and the terminal area of the electrical component is marked according to the infrared thermal image, so as to monitor the temperature at the terminal wiring position.
[0027] To solve the above technical problems, the present application further provides the following technical solutions.
[0028] A thermal management method using the above infrared thermal management electrical cabinet, comprising the following steps:
[0029] Step 100, fix the branch communication rack of the communication support on the cabinet door according to the mounting guide rail of the electrical component, and install a plurality of infrared detectors on the branch communication rack according to the assembly sequence of the electrical component, so that the infrared detectors directly detect the temperature data of the electrical component.
[0030] Step 200, the plurality of infrared detectors feed back the temperature data to the thermal management host through the communication support, the thermal management host processes the temperature data of the plurality of infrared detectors to form a thermal image, manually marks the terminal area of each electrical component as a monitoring point according to the picture of the thermal image, and obtains the temperature value of each monitoring point.
[0031] Step 300, set the temperature alarm threshold of each electrical component, and start the thermal management host to monitor the temperature.
[0032] Step 400, when the thermal management host monitors that the temperature of a certain monitoring point exceeds the preset threshold, the thermal management host sends a warning signal to the control room and marks the position of the electrical component with excessively high temperature.
[0033] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects:
[0034] The present application adopts the mode of covering infrared thermal imaging monitoring and multi-point marking monitoring, sets a plurality of infrared detectors on the communication support to form an infrared detection framework covering all electrical components, makes the temperature data fed back by the plurality of infrared detectors constitute a multi-in-one thermal image, marks the terminal area to monitor in real time, and can discover abnormal heating of the electrical component in time for timely processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0035] In order to illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort on the basis of the provided drawings.
[0036] Fig. 1 is a structural schematic diagram of an infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a plug piece of the infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for the gypsum board production line provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a brush pin column of the infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for the gypsum board production line provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0039] Fig. 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a branch communication rack of the infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for the gypsum board production line provided by an embodiment of the present application;
[0040] Fig. 5 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a main communication rack of the infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for the gypsum board production line provided by an embodiment of the present application.
[0041] The reference numerals in the drawings represent the following respectively: 1-cabinet body; 2-infrared detection rack; 3-communication support; 4-thermal management host; 21-infrared detector; 22-plug piece; 23-rubber wheel; 24-positioning motor; 31-branch communication rack; 32-main communication rack; 41-power supply port; 42-communication port; 221-brush pin column; 222-carbon brush; 223-slot; 224-elastic conductive piece; 225-wing plate; 226-spring piece; 227-magnetic plate; 228-rolling ball; 241-transmission gear set; 242-telescopic shaft; 311-rail rack; 312-power supply rail; 313-communication rail; 314-magnetic strip; 321-power supply bus; 322-communication bus. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all the other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative effort belong to the protection scope of the present application.
[0043] As shown in Fig. 1, the present application provides an infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line, comprising:
[0044] A cabinet body 1, the inside of which comprises sequentially installed electrical components;
[0045] An infrared detection framework 2 is arranged on the cabinet door of the cabinet body 1 to face the electrical components. The infrared detection framework 2 comprises a plurality of infrared detectors 21, which are sequentially installed. Each infrared detector 21 receives infrared radiation from the electrical components in a region. After the detection regions of the plurality of infrared detectors 21 are combined, the detection field of view of the infrared detection framework 2 covers all the electrical components.
[0046] A communication support 3 is installed on the cabinet door of the cabinet body 1. The communication support 3 comprises a plurality of branch communication supports 31, which are arranged one-to-one corresponding to the installation rails of the electrical components. One end of the plurality of branch communication supports 31 is commonly installed with a main communication support 32. The infrared detectors 21 are detachably installed on the branch communication supports 31 and are powered and fed back detection signals through the branch communication supports 31 and the main communication support 32.
[0047] A thermal management host 4 is installed outside the cabinet body 1 and is connected to the main communication support 32. The thermal management host 4 is used for power supply and receiving detection signals and generates a thermal imaging map based on the detection signals and marks the power connection points of the electrical components in the thermal imaging map to monitor the terminal temperature of each electrical component in real time.
[0048] The electrical cabinet of the embodiment utilizes a plurality of infrared detectors 21 to form an infrared detection framework 2 on the cabinet door of the cabinet body 1. The infrared detectors 21 are detachably installed on the branch communication supports 31 of the communication support 3. The plurality of branch communication supports 31 correspond one-to-one to the installation rails of the electrical components, so that the infrared detectors 21 can adjust the position and quantity according to the sequential installation mode of the electrical components. The temperature data of the plurality of infrared detectors 21 is fed back to the thermal management host 4 to form a thermal imaging map covering all the electrical components. Therefore, the terminal region of the electrical components in the thermal imaging map can be marked to form temperature monitoring and management of the terminal connection of the electrical components and timely warning of abnormal temperature of the electrical components.
[0049] Compared with the existing whole temperature monitoring electrical cabinet, the thermal management electrical cabinet of the embodiment can utilize a plurality of infrared detectors 21 to form an infrared detection framework 2 to face the electrical components for temperature detection. After the temperature data is fed back, the thermal management host 4 can form a thermal imaging map covering all the electrical components. That is, the terminal region of the electrical components can be selected according to the thermal imaging map for real-time monitoring. The purpose of temperature monitoring and management of the terminal region of all the electrical components is achieved. When overheating occurs at the terminal of any electrical component, timely warning can be achieved, and the thermal management is more secure and reliable.
[0050] Based on the above embodiment, a preferred embodiment of the branch communication support 31 is provided as follows.
[0051] As shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 4, the branch communication frame 31 comprises a track frame 311, two power supply tracks 312 and a plurality of communication tracks 313 are arranged on the track frame 311, the power supply tracks 312 are symmetrically arranged and are respectively electrically connected to the positive and negative power supply of the thermal management host 4, and the plurality of communication tracks 313 are arranged between the two power supply tracks 312 and are connected to the signal receiving end of the thermal management host 4 to transmit signals.
[0052] The infrared detector 21 is detachably and slidably mounted on the track frame 311, and the power supply terminals and the communication terminals thereof are respectively slidably abutted on the two power supply tracks 312 and the plurality of communication tracks 313, so as to establish the communication between the infrared detector 21 and the thermal management host 4, and the detection position thereof can be adjusted by sliding or the number thereof can be adjusted by inserting the board according to the number and volume of the electrical components.
[0053] Specifically, the two power supply tracks 312 enable the infrared detector 21 to obtain the voltage and current required for normal operation, and the communication tracks 313 enable the infrared detector 21 to establish the communication with the thermal management host 4, so as to obtain the temperature data (detection signal) fed back by the infrared detector 21.
[0054] The infrared detector 21 can slide on the track frame 311, and the power supply terminals and the communication terminals thereof are respectively slidably abutted on the two power supply tracks 312 and the plurality of communication tracks 313, so that the infrared detector 21 can adjust the detection position thereof according to the distribution position of the electrical components and the volume blockage, and the debugging is facilitated.
[0055] Since the infrared detector 21 is conducted in a sliding contact mode with the power supply tracks 312 and the communication tracks 313, there is a certain use loss of the sliding part. In order to ensure that the infrared detector 21 is not replaced when the loss reaches a certain degree, the following preferred embodiment is provided.
[0056] As shown in FIG. 2, a plug member 22 is arranged at the bottom of the infrared detector 21, the infrared detector 21 is detachably mounted on the plug member 22, a plurality of brush pin columns 221 are arranged at the bottom of the plug member 22, and the power supply terminals and the communication terminals of the infrared detector 21 are inserted into the corresponding plurality of brush pin columns 221 to contact and conduct.
[0057] A carbon brush 222 is arranged at the bottom of each brush pin column 221, and each carbon brush 222 is slidably abutted on the two power supply tracks 312 and the plurality of communication tracks 313, so as to connect the infrared detector 21 with the power supply tracks 312 and the communication tracks 313.
[0058] Specifically, the plug member 22 is mounted on the infrared detector 21 to slide contact with the power supply tracks 312 and the communication tracks 313, so as to avoid the wear of the infrared detector 21, and the use loss of the plug member 22 can be directly replaced during maintenance.
[0059] Of course, since the plug member 22 needs to be in sliding contact with the power supply rail 312 and the communication rail 313, a carbon brush 222 is arranged at the lower end of the brush pin column 221 of the plug member 22, so that the carbon brush 222 is in sliding contact with the power supply rail 312 and the communication rail 313, which can effectively reduce the wear.
[0060] Since there is a certain assembly gap after the plug member 22 is installed on the rail frame 311, the thermal management host 4 cannot be disconnected from the infrared detector 21, and in particular, the infrared detector 21 that is always connected can facilitate the observation of the changes in the thermal imaging image during the movement adjustment process. Based on this, the following preferred embodiments are provided.
[0061] As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the lower end of the brush pin column 221 is in a flat structure, and the upper end of the carbon brush 222 is provided with a slot 223, the lower end of the brush pin column 221 is inserted into the slot 223 and movably connected, and a flexible conductive member 224 is arranged in the slot 223, the flexible conductive member 224 connects the lower end of the brush pin column 221 and the slot 223 to push the carbon brush 222 against the power supply rail 312 or the communication rail 313.
[0062] Specifically, the brush pin column 221 is inserted into the slot 223 of the carbon brush 222, and the brush pin column 221 and the carbon brush 222 are connected by the flexible conductive member 224 and are pushed to elongate, so that after the plug member 22 is installed on the rail frame 311, the carbon brush 222 can be pushed by the flexible conductive member 224 to tightly abut against the power supply rail 312 or the communication rail 313, to ensure the stability of the connection.
[0063] During the debugging process of the infrared detector 21, the plug member 22 needs to be manually adjusted for position adjustment, therefore, in order to more conveniently adjust the position of the infrared detector 21, the following preferred embodiments are provided.
[0064] As shown in FIG. 2, two rubber wheels 23 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the plug member 22, and the two rubber wheels 23 roll against the outer side wall of the rail frame 311;
[0065] A position adjusting motor 24 is arranged on the plug member 22, the shaft of the position adjusting motor 24 extends to the two rubber wheels 23 and is provided with a transmission gear set 241 connected to the two rubber wheels 23, to control the synchronous rolling of the two rubber wheels 23 and adjust the detection position of the infrared detector 21 on the branch communication frame 31;
[0066] The position adjusting motor 24 is in contact with the power supply rail 312 and the communication rail 313 through the plurality of brush pin columns 221 for power supply and communication control.
[0067] Specifically, by arranging the rubber wheels 23 on both sides of the plug-in part 22, the rubber wheels 23 can roll on the outer sidewall of the track frame 311, and when the adjusting motor 24 drives the rubber wheels 23 to rotate through the transmission gear set 241, the plug-in part 22 can move on the track frame 311, so that the position of the plug-in part 22 can be controlled by controlling the adjusting motor 24, the detection position of the infrared detector 21 can be electrically adjusted, the operation is more convenient, and the control adjustment can be directly performed according to the thermal imaging image, which is more intuitive.
[0068] Of course, in order to avoid slipping of the rubber wheels 23 during adjustment, the rubber wheels 23 need to be tightly pressed on the sidewall of the track frame 311 to obtain greater friction force to avoid slipping, and at this time, the distance between the two rubber wheels 23 is less than the width of the track frame 311 (the rubber wheels 23 are deformed after clamping), so that the plug-in part 22 is difficult to install on the track frame 311. Based on this, the following preferred embodiments are provided.
[0069] As shown in FIG. 2, two wing plates 225 are symmetrically and slidingly inserted on the sidewall of the plug-in part 22, two rubber wheels 23 and two transmission gear sets 241 are respectively arranged on the two wing plates 225, and a spring member 226 is arranged between the wing plate 225 and the plug-in part 22 to pull the wing plate 225 to shrink towards the plug-in part 22, so that the two rubber wheels 23 are clamped on the outer sidewall of the track frame 311.
[0070] Among them, the adjusting motor 24 and the transmission gear set 241 are connected through the telescopic shaft 242 to adapt to the expansion and contraction of the rubber wheel 23.
[0071] Specifically, the wing plate 225 is movably arranged on the plug-in part 22 and is pulled tightly by the spring member 226, so that when the plug-in part 22 is installed, the wing plate 225 only needs to be stretched outward, and after installation is completed, the wing plate 225 is pulled tightly by the spring member 226, so that the rubber wheel 23 tightly abuts against the outer sidewall of the track frame 311, thereby reducing the probability of slipping and improving the accuracy of adjustment.
[0072] In order to ensure that the adjusting motor 24 and the transmission gear set 241 do not separate during the movement of the wing plate 225, the telescopic shaft 242 is arranged between the two to adapt to the movement of the wing plate 225.
[0073] Since the rubber wheel 23 has a large resistance in the wheel shaft direction when clamping and fixing the plug-in part 22, the plug-in part 22 may not be installed in place, resulting in poor contact between the brush pin column 221 and the power supply rail 312 and the communication rail 313. Based on this, the following preferred embodiments are provided.
[0074] As shown in FIG. 4, a magnetic strip 314 is arranged at the bottom of the track frame 311, and a magnetic plate 227 is arranged at the bottom of the plug-in part 22. After the plug-in part 22 is installed on the track frame 311, the magnetic strip 314 generates an attractive force on the magnetic plate 227 to make the plug-in part 22 tightly abut against the track frame 311.
[0075] Two groups of rolling balls 228 are arranged at the bottom of the plug-in part 22. Each group of rolling balls 228 is arranged in a straight line and abuts against the track frame 311 to roll on the track frame 311 when the plug-in part 22 moves.
[0076] Specifically, by arranging the magnetic strip 314 at the bottom of the track frame 311 and the magnetic plate 227 at the bottom of the plug-in part 22, the magnetic strip 314 can generate an attractive force on the magnetic plate 227 to attract the plug-in part 22 to move towards the track frame 311. Therefore, when the plug-in part 22 is installed on the opening wing plate 225, the plug-in part 22 can be quickly attracted and abut against the track frame 311, thereby avoiding the gap between the plug-in part 22 and the track frame 311 after installation, which affects the stability of the connection between the brush pin column 221 and the power supply track 312 and the communication track 313.
[0077] Of course, in order to ensure that the plug-in part 22 is tightly pressed against the track frame 311 and can still be smoothly adjusted, the rolling balls 228 are arranged at the bottom of the plug-in part 22 to roll on the track frame 311, which effectively reduces the friction force of sliding, reduces the friction loss, and improves the smoothness of adjustment.
[0078] Based on the above embodiment, the following provides a preferred embodiment of the main communication frame 32.
[0079] As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 5, the main communication frame 32 includes a power supply bus 321 and a communication bus 322. The two power supply tracks 312 and the plurality of communication tracks 313 in each branch communication frame 31 are connected to the power supply bus 321 and the communication bus 322, respectively, to establish independent communication between each infrared detector 21 and the thermal management host 4.
[0080] Specifically, the power supply bus 321 and the communication bus 322 are connected to the two power supply tracks 312 and the plurality of communication tracks 313 in each branch communication frame 31, which are connected in parallel. The thermal management host 4 can communicate with the infrared detector 21 through the power supply bus 321 and the communication bus 322 and the power supply track 312 and the communication track 313.
[0081] Of course, the power supply bus 321 and the communication bus 322 also need to be connected to the external thermal management host 4. Therefore, the following preferred embodiment is provided.
[0082] As shown in FIG. 1, the thermal management host 4 is provided with a power supply port 41 and a communication port 42, one end of the power supply bus 321 extends to the outside of the cabinet 1 to connect the power supply port 41, and one end of the communication bus 322 extends to the outside of the cabinet 1 to connect the communication port 42;
[0083] After the thermal management host 4 receives the detection signal through the communication port 42 and the communication bus 322, an infrared thermal image composed of the detection data of the plurality of infrared detectors 21 is obtained, and the terminal area of the electrical component is marked according to the infrared thermal image, so as to monitor the temperature at the terminal wiring position.
[0084] Specifically, the power supply port 41 of the thermal management host 4 can adjust its power supply voltage and power supply current according to the number of infrared detectors 21, so that the infrared detector 21 is in rated power operation.
[0085] Based on the above-mentioned infrared thermal management electrical cabinet, an electrical cabinet thermal management method is provided, which comprises the following steps:
[0086] Step 100, fix the branch communication rack of the communication support on the cabinet door, and install a plurality of infrared detectors on the branch communication rack according to the assembly sequence of the electrical component, so that the infrared detector directly detects the temperature data of the electrical component;
[0087] Step 200, the plurality of infrared detectors feed the temperature data to the thermal management host through the communication support, the thermal management host processes the temperature data of the plurality of infrared detectors to form a thermal image, manually marks the terminal area of each electrical component as a monitoring point according to the picture of the thermal image, and obtains the temperature value of each monitoring point;
[0088] Step 300, set the temperature alarm threshold of each electrical component, and start the thermal management host to monitor the temperature;
[0089] Step 400, when the thermal management host monitors that the temperature of a certain monitoring point exceeds the preset threshold, the thermal management host sends a warning signal to the control room and marks the position of the electrical component with high temperature.
[0090] Specifically, in step 100, infrared detectors 21 need to be arranged on both sides of the electrical component with large volume, so as to avoid that the infrared radiation generated by the small electrical component near the infrared detector 21 is difficult to be accepted by the infrared detector 21 and the detection of the four corners is generated;
[0091] In step 200, the temperature data fed back by each infrared detector can generate a thermal image, and a thermal image covering all electrical components is formed by synthesizing the thermal images of the plurality of infrared detectors. Before that, the boundary of each thermal image is overlapped and trimmed, so as to avoid the situation that the warning position is difficult to be accurately positioned due to repeated detection.
[0092] The above examples are only exemplary embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is defined by the claims. Those skilled in the art can make various modifications or equivalent replacements to the present application within the spirit and protection scope of the present application, and such modifications or equivalent replacements are also considered to fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line, characterized by, The utility model relates to an infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line, which comprises: a cabinet body (1) including sequentially arranged electrical components inside; an infrared detection framework (2) arranged on a cabinet door of the cabinet body (1) to face the electrical components, the infrared detection framework (2) including a plurality of infrared detectors (21) sequentially arranged, each of the infrared detectors (21) receiving infrared radiation of the electrical components in a region, and after the detection regions of the plurality of infrared detectors (21) are combined, the detection field of view of the infrared detection framework (2) covers all the electrical components; a communication support (3) mounted on the cabinet door of the cabinet body (1), the communication support (3) including a plurality of branch communication supports (31) arranged one-to-one corresponding to the electrical component guide rails, one end of the plurality of branch communication supports (31) being commonly mounted with a main communication support (32), the infrared detectors (21) being detachably mounted on the branch communication supports (31) and being powered and feeding back detection signals through the branch communication supports (31) and the main communication support (32); a thermal management host (4) mounted outside the cabinet body (1) and connected to the main communication support (32), the thermal management host (4) being used for power supply and receiving detection signals, generating a thermal imaging map based on the detection signals, and marking power connection points of the electrical components in the thermal imaging map to monitor terminal temperatures of the electrical components in real time.
2. The infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line according to claim 1, wherein the branch communication support (31) includes a track support (311) provided with two power supply tracks (312) and a plurality of communication tracks (313), the power supply tracks (312) being symmetrically arranged and electrically connected to positive and negative poles of the thermal management host (4) for power supply, and the plurality of communication tracks (313) being arranged between the two power supply tracks (312) and connected to a signal receiving end of the thermal management host (4) for signal transmission; wherein the infrared detector (21) is detachably and slidably mounted on the track support (311), and a power supply terminal and a communication terminal of the infrared detector (21) are slidably abutted on the two power supply tracks (312) and the plurality of communication tracks (313) to establish communication between the infrared detector (21) and the thermal management host (4), and the detection position of the infrared detector (21) can be adjusted by sliding or the number of the infrared detector (21) can be adjusted by plug-in according to the number and volume of the electrical components.
3. The infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line according to claim 2, wherein a plug member (22) is arranged at the bottom of the infrared detector (21), the infrared detector (21) is detachably mounted on the plug member (22), the bottom of the plug member (22) is provided with a plurality of brush pin columns (221), and a power supply terminal and a communication terminal of the infrared detector (21) are inserted into the corresponding plurality of brush pin columns (221) to be in contact and conductive. The bottom of each brush pin column (221) is provided with a carbon brush (222), and each carbon brush (222) is respectively in sliding abutment with two power supply tracks (312) and a plurality of communication tracks (313) to turn on the infrared detector (21) and the power supply track (312) and the communication track (313).
4. The infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line according to claim 3, characterized in that, The lower end of the brush pin column (221) is in a flat structure, the upper end of the carbon brush (222) is provided with a slot (223), the lower end of the brush pin column (221) is inserted into the slot (223) to be movably connected, an elastic conductive member (224) is arranged in the slot (223), and the elastic conductive member (224) is connected with the lower end of the brush pin column (221) and the slot (223) to push the carbon brush (222) to abut against the power supply track (312) or the communication track (313).
5. The infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line according to claim 4, characterized in that, Two rubber wheels (23) are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the plug member (22), and the two rubber wheels (23) are in rolling abutment against the outer side wall of the track frame (311); A positioning motor (24) is arranged on the plug member (22), the shaft of the positioning motor (24) extends to the two rubber wheels (23) respectively and is provided with a transmission gear set (241) connected to control the two rubber wheels (23) to synchronously roll to adjust the detection position of the infrared detector (21) on the branch communication frame (31); The positioning motor (24) is in contact with the power supply track (312) and the communication track (313) through a plurality of brush pin columns (221) to supply power and communicate.
6. The infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line according to claim 5, characterized in that, Two wing plates (225) are symmetrically slidably inserted on the side wall of the plug member (22), the two rubber wheels (23) and the two transmission gear sets (241) are respectively mounted on the two wing plates (225), and a spring member (226) is arranged between the wing plate (225) and the plug member (22) to pull the wing plate (225) to shrink towards the plug member (22) so that the two rubber wheels (23) are clamped on the outer side wall of the track frame (311); The positioning motor (24) and the transmission gear set (241) are connected through an extension shaft (242) to adapt to the expansion and contraction of the rubber wheel (23).
7. The infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line according to claim 6, characterized in that, A magnetic strip (314) is arranged at the bottom of the track frame (311), and a magnetic plate (227) is arranged at the bottom of the plug-in part (22). After the plug-in part (22) is installed on the track frame (311), the magnetic strip (314) generates an attractive force on the magnetic plate (227) to make the plug-in part (22) tightly abut against the track frame (311); Two groups of rolling balls (228) are arranged at the bottom of the plug-in part (22). Each group of rolling balls (228) is linearly arranged and abuts against the track frame (311) to roll on the track frame (311) when the plug-in part (22) moves.
8. The infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, The main communication frame (32) comprises a power supply bus (321) and a communication bus (322), and two power supply tracks (312) and a plurality of communication tracks (313) in each branch communication frame (31) are connected to the power supply bus (321) and the communication bus (322) respectively to establish independent communication between each infrared detector (21) and the thermal management host (4).
9. The infrared thermal management electrical cabinet for a gypsum board production line according to claim 8, characterized in that, The thermal management host (4) is provided with a power supply port (41) and a communication port (42), one end of the power supply bus (321) extends to the outside of the cabinet body (1) to connect the power supply port (41), and one end of the communication bus (322) extends to the outside of the cabinet body (1) to connect the communication port (42); After receiving the detection signal through the communication port (42) and the communication bus (322), the thermal management host (4) obtains an infrared thermal imaging map composed of detection data of a plurality of infrared detectors (21), and marks the terminal area of the electrical component according to the infrared thermal imaging map to monitor the temperature at the terminal connection position. The method comprises the following steps:
10. A thermal management method for an electrical cabinet employing the infrared thermal management electrical cabinet of any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that, Step 100, fixing the branch communication frame of the communication support on the cabinet door according to the mounting guide rail of the electrical component, and installing a plurality of infrared detectors in the branch communication frame according to the assembly sequence of the electrical component so that the infrared detectors face the electrical component to obtain temperature data; Step 200, feeding the temperature data of the plurality of infrared detectors to the thermal management host through the communication support, processing the temperature data of the plurality of infrared detectors by the thermal management host to form a thermal imaging map, manually marking the terminal area of each electrical component as a monitoring point according to the picture of the thermal imaging map, and obtaining the temperature value of each monitoring point; Step 300, setting the temperature alarm threshold of each electrical component, and starting the thermal management host to monitor the temperature; Step 400, when the thermal management host monitors that the temperature of a monitoring point exceeds the preset threshold, the thermal management host sends a warning signal to the control room and marks the position of the electrical component with a temperature that is too high.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Safety system of electric control cabinet and safety control method thereof
CN109509324A
Infrared temperature sensor
CN114414059A
Intelligent electrical cabinet system for gypsum board production line
CN118605320A
Mobile fixed-point infrared thermal image detection device and detection system for switch cabinet
CN210774366U
Multi detecting system for fire signatures of rack
KR1020050067700A