Optical fan-out schemes for optical processing

The beam replication arrangement using diffractive optical elements addresses the limitations of optical processors by enabling efficient parallel processing of input signals through spatially-separated replica beams with varying intensities, improving speed and reducing complexity.

WO2026115035A1PCT designated stage Publication Date: 2026-06-04LUMAI LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
WO · WO
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
LUMAI LTD
Filing Date
2025-11-27
Publication Date
2026-06-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing optical processors face limitations in efficiently replicating optical input signals for parallelized computations, leading to suboptimal processing speed and efficiency in tasks like matrix-vector operations.

Method used

A beam replication arrangement using diffractive optical elements to produce spatially-separated replica beams with varying intensities, allowing for both optical fan-out and weighted fan-out, enabling efficient parallel processing of input signals.

Benefits of technology

Enhances parallelization and processing speed of optical computations by allowing entire N-bit matrix multiplications to be processed in parallel, reducing manufacturing complexity and costs while maintaining high accuracy.

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Abstract

A beam replication arrangement for use in an optical processing system that comprises at least one diffractive optical element (DOE). The DOE is configured to receive a plurality of input beams of light encoding an input vector, and produce a plurality of spatially-separated replica beams of each input beam. The plurality of replica beams comprises, for each input beam, a plurality of first replica beams and a plurality of weighted replica beams. Intensities of the first replica beams are an integer multiple of intensities of the weighted replica beams, where the integer multiple is greater than one.
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