Cells TRIZ Cases

Direct heterogeneous catalytic hydration of CO2-loaded organic washing reagents produces low-molecular-weight hydrocarbons while regenerating the solvent.

Segmenting electrolysis from chemical conversion via a redox auxiliary eliminates mechanical compression and membrane permeation losses.

A plating apparatus method sequences anode liquid circulation before cathode flow to maintain membrane shape integrity during maintenance operations.

An apparatus merges ultrasonic sonolysis, electromagnetic photolysis, and electrolytic cells to decompose water into hydrogen gas.

Sensor-driven refresh operations remove accumulated ions and impurities from flow paths, maintaining stable CO production and reducing cell voltage.

Flexible thin film conforms to warped substrate rear surface, ensuring uniform pressure distribution and consistent metal film thickness during deposition.

A titanium coating protects reactive lanthanum sputtering targets from air exposure, eliminating particulate contamination in PVD chambers.

A waste-powered hydrogen production system converts associated gas into electrical power to drive an electrolyzer for onsite hydrogen generation.

Automated seal cleaning arm prevents bath contamination by isolating fluid delivery from conductive pins.

A submerged bell device captures superheated water from ocean fissures for direct electrolysis to generate hydrogen and oxygen gases.

A clad current carrier uses a copper core inside a high-temperature alloy jacket to maintain structural integrity at elevated temperatures.

A pressure electrolysis cell separates physically dissolved gases from the catholyte stream to enable high-pressure operation.

A gas diffusion layer coated with a micro protective layer converts active oxygen species into non-active oxygen to prevent carbon oxidation.

Flow regulators control overflow from a bottom-fed cell chamber to maintain horizontal wafer contact during electrochemical plating.

A Peltier cooler cools hydrogen gas to condense moisture within a water electrolysis system.

A density-driven three-liquid electrorefining process recovers high-purity magnesium from aluminum alloy scrap, eliminating hazardous chlorination waste.

Vanadium L-Cell electrolysis eliminates expensive membranes to reduce grid infrastructure stress while stabilizing power loads.

Replacing high-energy thermal processes, this electrochemical method synthesizes green urea using copper phthalocyanine at ambient temperature and pressure.

A Kolbe electrolysis cell converts fatty acid salts into hydrocarbons and metal hydroxides.

Dividing the electrolysis system into isolated cores allows maintenance without shutdown, while a recuperating space captures waste heat to reduce energy loss.

A linear wafer transport system uses a linkage arm to move substrates between isolated processing chambers.

A semipermeable membrane confines conductive particulates near the cathode, preventing dispersion and boosting deposition efficiency.

An anion exchange membrane with imidazolium ligands boosts faradaic efficiency above 50% and conversion current beyond 20 mA/cm2 in liquid-free cathode systems.

Merging electroporation with electrolysis reduces procedure time and chemical concentration requirements.

An electrochemical device generates hypochlorous acid in situ by electrolyzing alkali chloride solutions.

High temperature PBI membranes purify hydrogen streams containing up to 1,000 ppm hydrogen sulfide without catalyst poisoning.

Dual-phase cooling system circulates water and helium gas through a target chamber carrier element to manage high temperatures from proton beam irradiation.

Replacing noble metals with transition metal chalcogenides lowers catalyst costs while maintaining high selectivity for complex substrates.

A controlled voltage and pH adjustment sequence protects gas diffusion electrodes during electrolyzer shutdown.

Segmented cathode regions route current through water to prevent hardness accumulation and extend operational time in hard water electrolysis.

Split water vapor from hot carrier gas via electrolysis, removing entrainment to restore absorption capacity and recycle heat.

Controlled porosity and pore size balance fluid transport with mechanical stability, resolving anode water management bottlenecks in carbon oxide electrolysis.

A spinnable sputter source adjusts target orientation to deposit uniform films on rotating substrates.

A photoelectrochemical device uses a porous layer with a temperature gradient to purify chemical products.

Continuous linear motion with dynamic parameter adjustments maintains film uniformity while achieving high-rate sputtering on large substrates.

Porous metal electrolysis anode with optimized pore geometry reduces overvoltage while maintaining mechanical strength for sodium chloride electrolysis.

Inside member through holes guide gas from accommodating chambers to communication holes, preventing seal member damage during depressurization.

A flat end-block arranges drive, electrical contact, bearing, and seal means radially around the target axis to minimize axial length.

Offsetting pore centers on concentric circles suppresses local anisotropy caused by the terminal effect, ensuring uniform porosity.

Rotating a sieve pod generates liquid vortex flow that lifts entities and removes trapped bubbles, reducing defects caused by excessive mechanical force.