A dynamic flat-panel gastrointestinal imaging bed device and its use method
By setting up a lifting mechanism and a bed rotation mechanism in the photography bed device, the -90°~90° adjustment of the photography bed is achieved, and the problems of the lowest position height of the bed and the limited rotation angle in the prior art are solved, and the adaptation range and Flexibility to use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202011198877.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-10-31
AI Technical Summary
In the existing photography bed device design, the lowest position of the bed is high, which cannot meet the needs of critically ill patients and disabled patients to get on and off the bed, and the rotation angle is limited, which cannot meet the needs of photography and perspective for all parts of the patient's whole body.
A dynamic flat gastrointestinal machine photography bed device is designed, and the lifting mechanism and the bed body rotation mechanism are provided to realize the adjustment requirements of the -90°~90° of the photography bed, and improve the adaptation range.
It realizes flexible adjustment of the photography bed, adapts to the positional needs of different patients, improves the ability to photograph and see through various parts of the patient's body, and meets the use needs of critically ill patients and disabled patients.
Smart Images

Figure CN112155586B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and in particular relates to a dynamic flat-panel gastrointestinal imaging bed device and a use method thereof. Background Art
[0002] In the field of medical equipment testing, dynamic flat-panel gastrointestinal machines are mainly used for photography and fluoroscopy of all parts of the patient's body, including standing photography, supine photography, such as chest X-rays, cervical spine, abdomen, head, limbs, etc., as well as photography and fluoroscopy of all parts of the body. Among them, the photography bed device is an indispensable device. The photography bed device is mainly used to support the patient and facilitate the patient's photography positioning. At present, in the design of conventional photography bed devices, the lowest position of the photography bed is generally too high to meet the needs of critically ill patients and disabled patients to get on and off the bed. The rotation angle of the bed can only reach -30° to 90°, and some body positions cannot be detected and the utilization rate is low.
[0003] Therefore, there is a lack of a dynamic flat-panel gastrointestinal machine photography bed device and a method of using the same, which has a reasonable design and can achieve the adjustment requirement of the photography bed from -90° to 90° by setting a lifting mechanism and a bed rotation mechanism, thereby improving the adaptability range. Summary of the invention
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a dynamic flat-panel gastrointestinal machine photography bed device in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art. The device has a reasonable design and can achieve the adjustment requirement of the photography bed from -90° to 90° by setting a lifting mechanism and a bed rotation mechanism, thereby improving the adaptability range.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a dynamic flat-panel gastrointestinal machine photography bed device, characterized in that it includes a photography bed and a lifting and rotating device connected to the photography bed, the lifting and rotating device includes a base, a frame mechanism arranged on the base, a lifting mechanism arranged on the frame mechanism and a rotating mechanism arranged on the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism drives the photography bed to rise and fall, the rotating mechanism drives the photography bed to rotate, the frame mechanism is provided with a rack, and the lifting mechanism is meshed with the rack.
[0006] The above-mentioned dynamic flat-bed gastrointestinal imaging bed device is characterized in that: the frame mechanism includes a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate that are arranged on the base and vertically parallel, and two connecting vertical plates that are arranged on the base and connected between the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate, the length of the second vertical plate is greater than the spacing between the two connecting vertical plates, a first L-shaped groove is formed between one end of the second vertical plate and one connecting vertical plate, and a second L-shaped groove is formed between the other end of the second vertical plate and another connecting vertical plate.
[0007] The above-mentioned dynamic flat-panel gastrointestinal imaging bed device is characterized in that: the lifting mechanism includes two guide rails symmetrically arranged on the stand mechanism, a sliding assembly arranged on the guide rails, and a lifting driving component driving the sliding assembly to slide along the guide rails;
[0008] The sliding assembly includes a slider mounted on a guide rail and a sliding plate connected to the two sliders. The lifting drive component includes a lifting motor, a lifting reducer connected to the output end of the lifting motor, and a lifting gear connected to the lifting reducer. The lifting gear drives the sliding plate to lift and lower along the height direction of the stand mechanism.
[0009] The above-mentioned dynamic flat-panel gastrointestinal imaging bed device is characterized in that: the stand mechanism is provided with a first support block and a second support block, the rack is located on the first support block, and the lifting gear is meshed with the rack;
[0010] The sliding plate comprises a sliding plate connected to the slider and parallel to the second vertical plate, and two sliding connecting plates arranged perpendicularly to both ends of the sliding plate;
[0011] A first connecting plate is arranged on a sliding connecting plate, the first connecting plate and the sliding flat plate are arranged vertically, and the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are arranged in parallel;
[0012] A second connecting plate is arranged on another sliding connecting plate, a mounting shaft is arranged on the second connecting plate, a bearing is arranged on the mounting shaft, and an outer side surface of the bearing is in contact with the second supporting block.
[0013] The above-mentioned dynamic flat-panel gastrointestinal imaging bed device is characterized in that: a lifting reducer mounting seat for installing a lifting reducer is arranged on the first connecting plate, and a rotating reducer mounting seat for installing a rotating reducer is arranged on the sliding plate.
[0014] The above-mentioned dynamic flat-panel gastrointestinal imaging bed device is characterized in that: the rotating mechanism includes a rotating motor, a rotating reducer connected to the output end of the rotating motor, and a gear transmission component connected to the rotating reducer, the gear transmission component drives the imaging bed to rotate, and the rotating reducer is installed on the sliding plate in the lifting mechanism.
[0015] The above-mentioned dynamic flat-panel gastrointestinal machine imaging bed device is characterized in that: the gear transmission component includes a first gear installed on the output shaft of the rotary reducer, a second gear meshing with the first gear, a transmission shaft installed in the second gear, a third gear installed on the transmission shaft and a fourth gear meshing with the third gear, and a connecting shaft is provided in the fourth gear, and the connecting shaft is connected to the imaging bed through a connecting seat.
[0016] The above-mentioned dynamic flat-panel gastrointestinal imaging bed device is characterized in that: the sliding plate is provided with a mounting assembly for mounting the gear transmission component, the mounting assembly comprises a first mounting plate mounted on the sliding plate, a second mounting plate arranged parallel to the first mounting plate, and a plurality of connecting blocks connected between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, the second gear is located between the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate, and the second gear extends out of the first mounting plate;
[0017] The second mounting plate is provided with a trapezoidal portion.
[0018] The above-mentioned dynamic flat-panel gastrointestinal imaging bed device is characterized in that: a hanging plate is arranged on the sliding plate, a suspension component is arranged on the frame mechanism, a counterweight block is arranged in the frame mechanism, the suspension component includes two mounting seats, a rotating shaft arranged in the two mounting seats and two turntables installed at both ends of the rotating shaft, two lifting rings are arranged on the hanging plate, and lifting ropes are arranged on the two lifting rings, and the lifting ropes are connected to the counterweight block by passing through the turntable.
[0019] At the same time, the present invention also discloses a method for using a dynamic flat-panel gastrointestinal imaging bed device, which has simple steps, reasonable design, convenient implementation and good use effect, and is characterized in that the method comprises the following steps:
[0020] When the camera bed needs to be raised and rotated:
[0021] Step 101, operate the lifting motor to work, the lifting motor rotates to drive the lifting gear to rotate through the lifting reducer, the lifting gear slides up along the rack, drives the sliding plate to rise along the guide rail through the slider, and the sliding plate drives the camera bed to rise through the mounting assembly and the connecting seat;
[0022] Step 102: During the process of the camera bed rising, when the second proximity switch detects the camera bed, the camera bed can be operated to rotate. The specific process is as follows:
[0023] Step A, operate the rotary motor to rotate, the rotary motor rotates to drive the first gear to rotate through the rotary reducer, the first gear rotates to drive the second gear to rotate, the second gear rotates to drive the transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft rotates to drive the third gear to rotate, the third gear rotates to drive the fourth gear to rotate, the fourth gear rotates to drive the connecting seat to rotate through the connecting shaft, the connecting seat rotates to drive the camera bed to rotate until the camera bed meets the use requirements;
[0024] Step B, after use, operate the rotary motor to rotate in the reverse direction, the connection base rotates to drive the camera bed to rotate in the reverse direction, and when the fourth proximity switch detects the camera bed, it indicates that the camera bed rotates to a horizontal 0°.
[0025] When the camera bed needs to be lowered, the specific process is as follows:
[0026] The lifting motor is operated to work, and the lifting motor rotates in the opposite direction to drive the lifting gear to rotate in the opposite direction through the lifting reducer, and the lifting gear slides down along the rack, driving the sliding plate to descend along the guide rail through the slider, and the sliding plate drives the camera bed to descend through the mounting assembly and the connecting seat; wherein, during the descent of the camera bed, when the third proximity switch detects the camera bed, it indicates that the camera bed has descended to the lowest position.
[0027] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:
[0028] 1. Simple structure, reasonable design and easy installation.
[0029] 2. The lifting mechanism and the rack are meshed, and the lifting gear in the lifting mechanism and the rack on the stand mechanism are meshed to realize the lifting of the rotating mechanism and the camera bed; in addition, the meshing of the gear and rack facilitates self-locking, thereby improving the stability of the lifting and sliding.
[0030] 3. The rotating mechanism used is installed on the lifting mechanism, so as to realize the adjustment of the height direction and the rotation angle of the camera bed, thereby increasing the range of angle adjustment.
[0031] 4. The dynamic flat-panel gastrointestinal machine photography bed device can be adjusted from -90° to 90°, so as to meet the needs of photography and fluoroscopy of various parts of the patient, and is suitable for the positioning of photography and fluoroscopy of various parts of the patient's body.
[0032] 5. The dynamic flat-panel gastrointestinal machine photography bed device has simple steps, easy implementation and simple operation, ensuring that the photography bed is easy to adjust.
[0033] 6. The dynamic flat-panel gastrointestinal machine photography bed device is easy to operate and has good use effect. First, the photography bed is adjusted to rise and fall through the lifting mechanism, so that the rotation of the photography bed is adjusted through the rotating mechanism until the photography bed meets the use requirements and ensures that the photography bed can be adjusted from -90° to 90°.
[0034] In summary, the present invention is reasonably designed, and by providing a lifting mechanism and a bed rotating mechanism, the adjustment requirement of the photography bed from -90° to 90° is achieved, thereby improving the adaptability range.
[0035] The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail below through the accompanying drawings and embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0036] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dynamic flat-panel gastrointestinal imaging bed device of the present invention.
[0037] Figure 2 This is the A-direction view of the dynamic flat-panel gastrointestinal imaging bed device of the present invention.
[0038] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Top view of the .
[0039] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Left view of .
[0040] Figure 5 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of the dynamic flat-panel gastrointestinal imaging bed device, the suspension components and the counterweight block.
[0041] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first proximity switch, the second proximity switch and the third proximity switch of the dynamic flat-panel gastrointestinal imaging bed device of the present invention.
[0042] Description of reference numerals:
[0043] 1—Camera bed; 2—Rotation reducer; 3—Lifting motor;
[0044] 4—Mounting seat of lifting reducer; 4-1—vertical plate; 4-2—triangular plate;
[0045] 4-3—Bottom connecting plate; 5—Lifting reducer; 5-1—Lifting gear;
[0046] 5-2—rack; 5-3—first connecting plate; 5-4—second connecting plate;
[0047] 5-5—bearing; 5-6—mounting shaft; 6—stand mechanism;
[0048] 6-1—first vertical plate; 6-2—connecting vertical plate; 6-3—second vertical plate;
[0049] 6-3-1—The first recess; 6-3-2—The second recess; 6-4—The first support block;
[0050] 6-5—second support block; 7—guide rail; 7-1—limit block;
[0051] 9—rotating motor; 10—rotating reducer mounting seat;
[0052] 11-1—first gear; 11-2—second gear; 11-3—transmission shaft;
[0053] 11-4—third gear; 11-5—fourth gear; 11-6—connecting shaft;
[0054] 12—connecting seat; 12-1—connecting vertical plate; 12-2—connecting bottom plate;
[0055] 12-3—connecting reinforcement ribs; 12-4—bottom reinforcement ribs; 12-5—opening;
[0056] 12-7—Connect the mounting block; 13—Install the assembly;
[0057] 13-1—first mounting plate; 13-2—second mounting plate; 13-2-1—trapezoidal portion;
[0058] 13-3—connection block; 14-1—fourth proximity switch; 14-2—fifth proximity switch;
[0059] 16-1—sliding block; 16-2—sliding plate; 16-2-1—sliding plate;
[0060] 16-2-2—sliding connection plate; 17—first lower induction plate; 17-1—installation plate;
[0061] 18—first upper induction sheet; 19—second encoder; 20—base;
[0062] 20-1—first proximity switch; 20-2—second proximity switch; 20-3—third proximity switch;
[0063] 21—Lifting plate; 21-1—Lifting ring; 21-2—Lifting rope;
[0064] 22—Counterweight block; 23-1—Mounting seat;
[0065] 23-2—rotating shaft; 23-3—rotating disk; 24—first encoder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0066] like Figures 1 to 6 A dynamic flat-panel gastrointestinal machine imaging bed device is shown, comprising a camera bed 1 and a lifting and rotating device connected to the camera bed 1, the lifting and rotating device comprising a base 20, a frame mechanism 6 arranged on the base 20, a lifting mechanism arranged on the frame mechanism 6 and a rotating mechanism arranged on the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism drives the camera bed 1 to rise and fall, the rotating mechanism drives the camera bed 1 to rotate, the frame mechanism 6 is provided with a rack 5-2, and the lifting mechanism is meshed with the rack 5-2.
[0067] In this embodiment, the stand mechanism 6 includes a first vertical plate 6-1 and a second vertical plate 6-3 which are arranged on the base 20 and are vertically parallel, and two connecting vertical plates 6-2 which are arranged on the base 20 and connected between the first vertical plate 6-1 and the second vertical plate 6-3. The length of the second vertical plate 6-3 is greater than the spacing between the two connecting vertical plates 6-2. A first L-shaped groove is formed between one end of the second vertical plate 6-3 and one connecting vertical plate 6-2, and a second L-shaped groove is formed between the other end of the second vertical plate 6-3 and another connecting vertical plate 6-2.
[0068] In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes two guide rails 7 symmetrically arranged on the stand mechanism 6, a sliding assembly arranged on the guide rails 7, and a lifting driving component driving the sliding assembly to slide along the guide rails 7;
[0069] The sliding assembly includes a slider 16-1 mounted on the guide rail 7 and a sliding plate 16-2 connected to the two sliders 16-1. The lifting drive component includes a lifting motor 3, a lifting reducer 5 connected to the output end of the lifting motor 3, and a lifting gear 5-1 connected to the lifting reducer 5. The lifting gear 5-1 drives the sliding plate 16-2 to lift and lower along the height direction of the stand mechanism 6.
[0070] In this embodiment, the stand mechanism 6 is provided with a first support block 6-4 and a second support block 6-5, the rack 5-2 is located on the first support block 6-4, and the lifting gear 5-1 is meshed with the rack 5-2;
[0071] The sliding plate 16-2 includes a sliding plate 16-2-1 connected to the slider 16-1 and parallel to the second vertical plate 6-3 and two sliding connecting plates 16-2-2 arranged perpendicularly to both ends of the sliding plate 16-2-1;
[0072] A first connecting plate 5-3 is arranged on a sliding connecting plate 16-2-2, the first connecting plate 5-3 and the sliding flat plate 16-2-1 are arranged vertically, and the first connecting plate 5-3 and the second connecting plate 5-4 are arranged in parallel;
[0073] A second connecting plate 5-4 is arranged on another sliding connecting plate 16-2-2, a mounting shaft 5-6 is arranged on the second connecting plate 5-4, a bearing 5-5 is arranged on the mounting shaft 5-6, and an outer side surface of the bearing 5-5 is in contact with the second supporting block 6-5.
[0074] In this embodiment, a lifting reducer mounting seat 4 for mounting the lifting reducer 5 is provided on the first connecting plate 5 - 3 , and a rotating reducer mounting seat 10 for mounting the rotating reducer 2 is provided on the sliding plate 16 - 2 .
[0075] In this embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes a rotating motor 9, a rotating reducer 2 connected to the output end of the rotating motor 9, and a gear transmission component connected to the rotating reducer 2. The gear transmission component drives the camera bed 1 to rotate, and the rotating reducer 2 is installed on the sliding plate 16-2 in the lifting mechanism.
[0076] In this embodiment, the gear transmission component includes a first gear 11-1 installed on the output shaft of the rotary reducer 2, a second gear 11-2 meshing with the first gear 11-1, a transmission shaft 11-3 installed in the second gear 11-2, a third gear 11-4 installed on the transmission shaft 11-3 and a fourth gear 11-5 meshing with the third gear 11-4, and a connecting shaft 11-6 is provided in the fourth gear 11-5, and the connecting shaft 11-6 is connected to the camera bed 1 through a connecting seat 12.
[0077] In this embodiment, the sliding plate 16-2 is provided with a mounting assembly 13 for mounting the gear transmission component, the mounting assembly 13 includes a first mounting plate 13-1 mounted on the sliding plate 16-2, a second mounting plate 13-2 arranged parallel to the first mounting plate 13-1, and a plurality of connecting blocks 13-3 connected between the first mounting plate 13-1 and the second mounting plate 13-2, the second gear 11-2 is located between the first mounting plate 13-1 and the second mounting plate 13-2, and the second gear 11-2 extends out of the first mounting plate 13-1;
[0078] The second mounting plate 13 - 2 is provided with a trapezoidal portion 13 - 2 - 1 .
[0079] In this embodiment, a hanging plate 21 is provided on the sliding plate 16-2, a hanging component is provided on the frame mechanism 6, a counterweight 22 is provided in the frame mechanism 6, the hanging component includes two mounting seats 23-1, a rotating shaft 23-2 provided in the two mounting seats 23-1 and two turntables 23-3 installed at both ends of the rotating shaft 23-2, two lifting rings 21-1 are provided on the hanging plate 21, and lifting ropes 21-2 are provided on the two lifting rings 21-1, and the lifting ropes 21-2 are connected to the counterweight 22 by passing around the turntable 23-3.
[0080] In this embodiment, in actual use, the mounting seat 23 - 1 can refer to a bearing mounting seat.
[0081] In this embodiment, in actual use, a counterweight block 22 and a suspension component are provided to achieve the balance of the self-weight of the camera bed 1 during the lifting and rotating stability of the camera bed 1, thereby improving the lifting and rotating stability of the camera bed 1.
[0082] In this embodiment, in actual use, a plurality of through holes are provided on the first vertical plate 6-1, the second vertical plate 6-3 and the connecting vertical plate 6-2 to reduce the dead weight.
[0083] In this embodiment, in actual use, the first gear 11-1 and the second gear 11-2 are located on the same plane; the third gear 11-4 and the fourth gear 11-5 are located on the same plane; a gap is provided between the plane where the first gear 11-1 and the second gear 11-2 are located and the plane where the third gear 11-4 and the fourth gear 11-5 are located.
[0084] In this embodiment, in actual use, the center line of the connecting shaft 11 - 6 coincides with the projection of the center line of the second vertical plate 6 - 3 along the width direction.
[0085] In this embodiment, a first support block 6-4 is provided in the first L-shaped groove, and a second support block 6-5 is provided in the second L-shaped groove. The first support block 6-4 and the second support block 6-5 are both arranged along the length direction of the second vertical plate 6-3.
[0086] In this embodiment, a first recess 6-3-1 and a second recess 6-3-2 are provided on both sides of the second vertical plate 6-3, and the first recess 6-3-1 and the second recess 6-3-2 extend to both sides of the second vertical plate 6-3.
[0087] In this embodiment, the two guide rails 7 are symmetrically arranged at the first recess 6-3-1 and the second recess 6-3-2, and a gap is provided between the two sides of the guide rail 7 and the second vertical plate 6-3.
[0088] In this embodiment, during actual installation, the rotary reducer mounting seat 10 is located on the sliding connecting plate 16 - 2 - 2 in the sliding plate 16 - 2 , and the sliding plate 16 - 2 rises and falls synchronously at any time.
[0089] In this embodiment, the lifting reducer mounting seat 4 and the rotating reducer mounting seat 10 have the same structure, and the lifting reducer mounting seat 4 and the rotating reducer mounting seat 10 both include a vertical plate 4-1 mounted on the first connecting plate 5-3 or the sliding connecting plate 16-2-2, two triangular plates 4-2 symmetrically arranged on the vertical plate 4-1, and a bottom connecting plate 4-3 arranged at the bottom of the two triangular plates 4-2, the lifting reducer 5 or the rotating reducer mounting seat 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom connecting plate 4-3, and the first connecting plate 5-3 is provided with a mounting hole for the output shaft of the lifting reducer 5 or the rotating reducer mounting seat 10 to pass through.
[0090] In this embodiment, the reduction reducer 1 and the rotation reducer 2 can refer to a stellar two-stage reducer.
[0091] In this embodiment, the lifting motor 3 and the rotating motor 9 may both refer to AC motors.
[0092] In this embodiment, a first bearing assembly for mounting the output shaft of the rotary reducer 2 is provided in the trapezoidal portion 13 - 2 - 1 .
[0093] In this embodiment, a second bearing assembly for transmission installation of one end of the transmission shaft 11-3 is provided on the first mounting plate 13-1, and a third bearing assembly for transmission installation of the other end of the transmission shaft 11-3 is provided on the second mounting plate 13-2, and the other end of the transmission shaft 11-3 extends out of the second mounting plate 13-2.
[0094] In this embodiment, a fourth bearing assembly for transmission installation of one end of the connecting shaft 11-6 is arranged on the second mounting plate 13-2, and a fifth bearing assembly for transmission installation of the other end of the connecting shaft 11-6 is arranged on the connecting seat 12.
[0095] In this embodiment, the connecting seat 12 includes a connecting vertical plate 12-1 arranged parallel to the second vertical plate 6-3 and a connecting bottom plate 12-2 arranged perpendicular to the connecting vertical plate 12-1, and a bottom reinforcing rib 12-4 is provided at the bottom of the connecting bottom plate 12-2, and a connecting reinforcing rib 12-3 is provided between the connecting vertical plate 12-1 and the connecting bottom plate 12-2, an opening portion 12-5 is provided on the connecting vertical plate 12-1, and a through hole and a connecting mounting block 12-7 for mounting the camera bed 1 are provided on the connecting bottom plate 12-2.
[0096] In this embodiment, the connecting vertical plate 6 - 2 is provided with a first proximity switch 20 - 1 , a second proximity switch 20 - 2 and a third proximity switch 20 - 3 in sequence from top to bottom.
[0097] In this embodiment, the connecting vertical plate 6 - 2 is provided with first L-shaped pieces for installing the first proximity switch 20 - 1 , the second proximity switch 20 - 2 and the third proximity switch 20 - 3 .
[0098] In this embodiment, a fourth proximity switch 14-1, a fifth proximity switch 14-2 and a sixth proximity switch are arranged on the second mounting plate 13-2, and a second L-shaped member for mounting the fourth proximity switch 14-1, the fifth proximity switch 14-2 and the sixth proximity switch is arranged on the second mounting plate 13-2.
[0099] In this embodiment, in actual use, the first proximity switch 20-1, the second proximity switch 20-2, the third proximity switch 20-3, and the fourth proximity switch 14-1, the fifth proximity switch 14-2, and the sixth proximity switch can all be inductive proximity switches.
[0100] In this embodiment, in actual use, the lifting gear 5 - 1 is located at one end of the output shaft of the lifting reducer 5 , and the other end of the output shaft of the lifting reducer 5 is provided with a first encoder 24 .
[0101] In this embodiment, in actual use, the first gear 11 - 1 is located at one end of the output shaft of the rotary reducer 2 , and the other end of the output shaft of the rotary reducer 2 is provided with a second encoder 19 .
[0102] In this embodiment, in actual use, the first encoder 24 and the second encoder 19 may refer to other types of encoders such as Omron encoders.
[0103] In this embodiment, in actual use, the first encoder 24 is provided to detect the number of rotations of the output shaft of the lifting reducer 5, so as to obtain the lifting distance of the camera bed 1 according to the number of rotations of the output shaft of the lifting reducer 5, which is convenient for adjustment.
[0104] In this embodiment, in actual use, the second encoder 19 is provided to detect the number of rotations of the output shaft of the rotary reducer 2, so as to obtain the rotation angle of the camera bed 1 according to the number of rotations of the output shaft of the rotary reducer 2, which is convenient for adjustment.
[0105] In this embodiment, in actual use, the sliding connecting plate 16-2-2 is provided with a mounting plate 17-1, and the mounting plate 17-1 is provided with a first lower induction plate 17
[0106] In this embodiment, in actual use, a first upper induction sheet 18 is provided on the second connecting plate 5 - 4 .
[0107] In this embodiment, in actual use, the second connecting plate 5-4 and the mounting plate 17-1 are located at the upper and lower ends of the sliding connecting plate 16-2-2.
[0108] In this embodiment, in actual use, when the first proximity switch 20-1 or the second proximity switch 20-2 detects the first lower sensor sheet 17, the first proximity switch 20-1 or the second proximity switch 20-2 outputs a low level signal, thereby realizing the detection of the camera bed 1 by the first proximity switch 20-1 or the second proximity switch 20-2.
[0109] When the third proximity switch 20 - 3 detects the first upper sensor sheet 18 , the third proximity switch 20 - 3 outputs a low level signal, thereby realizing the detection of the camera bed 1 by the third proximity switch 20 - 3 .
[0110] In this embodiment, in actual use, a second induction sheet is provided on the side of the fourth gear 11 - 5 close to the second mounting plate 13 - 2 .
[0111] In this embodiment, in actual use, when the fourth proximity switch 14-1, the fifth proximity switch 14-2 or the sixth proximity switch detects the second sensor sheet, the fourth proximity switch 14-1, the fifth proximity switch 14-2 or the sixth proximity switch outputs a low level signal, thereby realizing the detection of the camera bed 1 by the fourth proximity switch 14-1, the fifth proximity switch 14-2 or the sixth proximity switch.
[0112] In this embodiment, in actual use, the fifth proximity switch 14-2 and the sixth proximity switch are located on the same straight line, and the connecting line of the fifth proximity switch 14-2 and the sixth proximity switch coincides with the diameter of the fourth gear 11-5, and the sixth proximity switch is located directly below the fifth proximity switch 14-2.
[0113] A method for using a dynamic flat-panel gastrointestinal imaging bed device comprises the following steps:
[0114] When the camera bed 1 needs to be raised and rotated:
[0115] Step 101, operate the lifting motor 3 to work, the lifting motor 3 rotates and drives the lifting gear 5-1 to rotate through the lifting reducer 5, the lifting gear 5-1 slides and rises along the rack 5-2, drives the sliding plate 16-2 to rise along the guide rail 7 through the slider 16-1, and the sliding plate 16-2 drives the camera bed 1 to rise through the mounting assembly 13 and the connecting seat 12;
[0116] Step 102: During the rising process of the camera bed 1, when the second proximity switch 20-2 detects the camera bed 1, the camera bed 1 can be operated to rotate. The specific process is as follows:
[0117] Step A, operate the rotary motor 9 to rotate, the rotary motor 9 rotates and drives the first gear 11-1 to rotate through the rotary reducer 2, the first gear 11-1 rotates and drives the second gear 11-2 to rotate, the second gear 11-2 rotates and drives the transmission shaft 11-3 to rotate, the transmission shaft 11-3 rotates and drives the third gear 11-4 to rotate, the third gear 11-4 rotates and drives the fourth gear 11-5 to rotate, the fourth gear 11-5 rotates and drives the connecting seat 12 to rotate through the connecting shaft 11-6, the connecting seat 12 rotates and drives the camera bed 1 to rotate until the camera bed 1 meets the use requirements; wherein, during the rotation of the camera bed 1, when the fifth proximity switch 14-2 outputs a low level signal, it means that the camera bed 1 rotates to +90°; when the sixth proximity switch outputs a low level signal, it means that the camera bed 1 rotates to -90;
[0118] Step B, after use, operate the rotating motor 9 to rotate in the reverse direction, the connection base 12 rotates to drive the camera bed 1 to rotate in the reverse direction, when the fourth proximity switch 14-1 detects the camera bed 1, it means that the camera bed 1 rotates to a horizontal 0°; wherein, when the fourth proximity switch 14-1 outputs a low level signal, it means that the camera bed 1 rotates to a horizontal 0°
[0119] When the camera bed 1 needs to be lowered, the specific process is as follows:
[0120] The lifting motor 3 is operated to work. The lifting motor 3 rotates in the reverse direction and drives the lifting gear 5-1 to rotate in the reverse direction through the lifting reducer 5. The lifting gear 5-1 slides and descends along the rack 5-2, driving the sliding plate 16-2 to descend along the guide rail 7 through the slider 16-1. The sliding plate 16-2 drives the camera bed 1 to descend through the mounting assembly 13 and the connecting seat 12. When the third proximity switch 20-3 detects the camera bed 1 during the descent of the camera bed 1, it indicates that the camera bed 1 has descended to the lowest position.
[0121] In this embodiment, in actual use, the first concave portion 6-3-1 and the second concave portion 6-3-2 are provided with limit blocks 7-1 to further limit the camera bed 1 when it rises to the highest position.
[0122] In this embodiment, when the first proximity switch 20 - 1 detects the camera bed 1 during the process of the camera bed 1 rising along the guide rail 7 , it indicates that the camera bed 1 has risen to the highest position.
[0123] In this embodiment, the second proximity switch 20-2 is provided so that when the first upper sensing plate 18 is located between the first proximity switch 20-1 and the second proximity switch 20-2 during the process of the camera bed 1 being raised and lowered along the guide rail 7, the camera bed 1 is raised and lowered normally; when the first upper sensing plate 18 is located between the third proximity switch 20-3 and the second proximity switch 20-2, the camera bed 1 is decelerated and raised and lowered.
[0124] In this embodiment, the normal lifting speed of the camera bed 1 is no more than 36 mm / s.
[0125] In this embodiment, when the third proximity switch 20-3 detects the camera bed 1, it means that the camera bed 1 has dropped to the lowest position. At this time, the distance between the camera bed 1 and the base 20 can be reduced to 470 mm, so that the distance between the camera bed 1 and the ground can be reduced to 470 mm, which is convenient for patients to get on the camera bed, especially critically ill patients, disabled people, etc.
[0126] In this embodiment, in actual use, the second proximity switch 20 - 2 is arranged close to the first proximity switch 20 - 1 , and the height of the first proximity switch 20 - 1 is lower than 1 / 2 of the height of the stand mechanism 6 .
[0127] In this embodiment, the second proximity switch 20 - 2 is provided so that the camera bed 1 can be rotated only when the second proximity switch 20 - 2 detects the camera bed 1 , so that the lifting and rotating of the camera bed 1 can be adjusted synchronously.
[0128] In summary, the present invention is reasonably designed, and by providing a lifting mechanism and a bed rotating mechanism, the adjustment requirement of the photography bed from -90° to 90° is achieved, thereby improving the adaptability range.
[0129] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any way. Any simple modification, change and equivalent structural change made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dynamic flat-panel gastrointestinal imaging bed device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a camera bed (1) and a lifting and rotating device connected to the camera bed (1), the lifting and rotating device comprising a base (20), a stand mechanism (6) arranged on the base (20), a lifting mechanism arranged on the stand mechanism (6), and a rotating mechanism arranged on the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism drives the camera bed (1) to rise and fall, the rotating mechanism drives the camera bed (1) to rotate, a rack (5-2) is arranged on the stand mechanism (6), and the lifting mechanism and the rack (5-2) are meshed; The stand mechanism (6) comprises a first stand plate (6-1) and a second stand plate (6-3) which are arranged on the base (20) and arranged vertically in parallel, and two connecting stand plates (6-2) which are arranged on the base (20) and connected between the first stand plate (6-1) and the second stand plate (6-3), the length of the second stand plate (6-3) being greater than the spacing between the two connecting stand plates (6-2), a first L-shaped groove being formed between one end of the second stand plate (6-3) and one connecting stand plate (6-2), and a second L-shaped groove being formed between the other end of the second stand plate (6-3) and another connecting stand plate (6-2); The lifting mechanism comprises two guide rails (7) symmetrically arranged on the stand mechanism (6), a sliding assembly arranged on the guide rails (7), and a lifting drive component driving the sliding assembly to slide along the guide rails (7); The sliding assembly comprises a slider (16-1) sleeved on a guide rail (7) and a sliding plate (16-2) connected to the two sliders (16-1); the lifting drive component comprises a lifting motor (3), a lifting reducer (5) connected to the output end of the lifting motor (3), and a lifting gear (5-1) drivingly connected to the lifting reducer (5); the lifting gear (5-1) drives the sliding plate (16-2) to be lifted and lowered along the height direction of the stand mechanism (6); The stand mechanism (6) is provided with a first support block (6-4) and a second support block (6-5), the rack (5-2) is located on the first support block (6-4), and the lifting gear (5-1) is meshed with the rack (5-2); The sliding plate (16-2) comprises a sliding flat plate (16-2-1) connected to the sliding block (16-1) and parallel to the second vertical plate (6-3), and two sliding connecting plates (16-2-2) arranged perpendicularly to both ends of the sliding flat plate (16-2-1); A first connecting plate (5-3) is arranged on a sliding connecting plate (16-2-2), the first connecting plate (5-3) and the sliding flat plate (16-2-1) are arranged vertically, and the first connecting plate (5-3) and the second connecting plate (5-4) are arranged in parallel; A second connecting plate (5-4) is arranged on the other sliding connecting plate (16-2-2), a mounting shaft (5-6) is arranged on the second connecting plate (5-4), a bearing (5-5) is arranged on the mounting shaft (5-6), and an outer side surface of the bearing (5-5) is in contact with the second supporting block (6-5); The rotating mechanism comprises a rotating motor (9), a rotating reducer (2) connected to an output end of the rotating motor (9), and a gear transmission component drivingly connected to the rotating reducer (2), the gear transmission component driving the camera bed (1) to rotate, and the rotating reducer (2) is mounted on a sliding plate (16-2) in the lifting mechanism; The gear transmission component comprises a first gear (11-1) mounted on the output shaft of the rotary reducer (2), a second gear (11-2) meshing with the first gear (11-1), a transmission shaft (11-3) mounted in the second gear (11-2), a third gear (11-4) mounted on the transmission shaft (11-3), and a fourth gear (11-5) meshing with the third gear (11-4), wherein a connecting shaft (11-6) is provided in the fourth gear (11-5), and the connecting shaft (11-6) is connected to the camera bed (1) via a connecting seat (12); The sliding plate (16-2) is provided with a mounting assembly (13) for mounting a gear transmission component, the mounting assembly (13) comprising a first mounting plate (13-1) mounted on the sliding plate (16-2), a second mounting plate (13-2) arranged parallel to the first mounting plate (13-1), and a plurality of connecting blocks (13-3) connected between the first mounting plate (13-1) and the second mounting plate (13-2), the second gear (11-2) being located between the first mounting plate (13-1) and the second mounting plate (13-2), and the second gear (11-2) extending out of the first mounting plate (13-1); The second mounting plate (13-2) is provided with a trapezoidal portion (13-2-1); A hanging plate (21) is arranged on the sliding plate (16-2) in the lifting mechanism, a hanging component is arranged on the frame mechanism (6), a counterweight (22) is arranged in the frame mechanism (6), the hanging component comprises two mounting seats (23-1), a rotating shaft (23-2) arranged in the two mounting seats (23-1), and two rotating disks (23-3) installed at both ends of the rotating shaft (23-2), two lifting rings (21-1) are arranged on the hanging plate (21), and lifting ropes (21-2) are arranged on the two lifting rings (21-1), and the lifting ropes (21-2) are passed around the rotating disk (23-3) to be connected to the counterweight (22).
2. A dynamic flat-panel gastrointestinal imaging bed device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lifting reducer mounting seat (4) for mounting the lifting reducer (5) is provided on the first connecting plate (5-3), and a rotating reducer mounting seat (10) for mounting the rotating reducer (2) is provided on the sliding plate (16-2).
3. The method for using the dynamic flat-panel gastrointestinal imaging bed device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method comprises the following steps: When the camera bed (1) needs to be raised and rotated: Step 101, operate the lifting motor (3) to work, the lifting motor (3) rotates through the lifting reducer (5) to drive the lifting gear (5-1) to rotate, the lifting gear (5-1) slides and rises along the rack (5-2), drives the sliding plate (16-2) to rise along the guide rail (7) through the slider (16-1), and the sliding plate (16-2) drives the camera bed (1) to rise through the mounting assembly (13) and the connecting seat (12); Step 102: During the process of the camera bed (1) rising, when the second proximity switch (20-2) detects the camera bed (1), the camera bed (1) is operated to rotate. The specific process is as follows: Step A, operating the rotating motor (9) to rotate, the rotating motor (9) rotates through the rotating reducer (2) to drive the first gear (11-1) to rotate, the first gear (11-1) rotates to drive the second gear (11-2), the second gear (11-2) rotates to drive the transmission shaft (11-3), the transmission shaft (11-3) rotates to drive the third gear (11-4), the third gear (11-4) rotates to drive the fourth gear (11-5), the fourth gear (11-5) rotates through the connecting shaft (11-6) to drive the connecting seat (12) to rotate, the connecting seat (12) rotates to drive the camera bed (1) to rotate until the camera bed (1) meets the use requirements; Step B, after use, the rotating motor (9) is operated to rotate in the reverse direction, and the connecting seat (12) rotates to drive the camera bed (1) to rotate in the reverse direction. When the fourth proximity switch (14-1) detects the camera bed (1), it indicates that the camera bed (1) has rotated to a horizontal position of 0°; When it is necessary to operate the camera bed (1) to descend, the specific process is as follows: The lifting motor (3) is operated to work, the lifting motor (3) rotates in the opposite direction and drives the lifting gear (5-1) to rotate in the opposite direction through the lifting reducer (5), the lifting gear (5-1) slides and descends along the rack (5-2), drives the sliding plate (16-2) to descend along the guide rail (7) through the slider (16-1), and the sliding plate (16-2) drives the camera bed (1) to descend through the mounting assembly (13) and the connecting seat (12); wherein, during the process of the camera bed (1) descending, when the third proximity switch (20-3) detects the camera bed (1), it indicates that the camera bed (1) has descended to the lowest position.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Dynamic flat plate gastrointestinal machine photography bed device
CN213963407U