Metaphosphate high-efficiency anti-adhesion centrifugal spray drying device
By using a combination of rotating inner barrels, airflow drying and bulk components in the drying device of polarizing phosphate, the problem of low existing drying device efficiency is solved, and the drying efficiency of the phosphate is significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202210581335.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-05-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-05-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing drying devices are not efficient during metaphosphate drying, resulting in low metaphosphate drying efficiency.
Adopt a polarized phosphate high -efficiency anti -adhesion centrifugal spray drying device. This device includes rotating inner barrels, airflow drying systems and bulk components. The rotation of the inner barrel and the drying of airflow, combined with the role of bulk components, increase the phosphoric acid and inner barrels of the inner barrel. Contact surface to improve dry efficiency.
It significantly improves the drying efficiency of polar acid salt. By increasing the contact surface of the phosphate and the inner barrel, the chance of contact between phosphate and airflow is increased, thereby improving the drying effect.
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Figure CN114797134B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of metaphosphate production, in particular to a metaphosphate high-efficiency anti-adhesion centrifugal spray drying device. Background Art
[0002] Metaphosphate, a chemical with the molecular formula HPO3, is mainly used as a chemical reagent, dehydrating agent and catalyst.
[0003] In the production of metaphosphate, the floating matter on the surface of the metaphosphate is washed away with clean water, and then the washed metaphosphate is dried by a drying device. However, the existing drying device only dries the washed metaphosphate by air flow, resulting in low drying efficiency of the metaphosphate. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art and to propose a high-efficiency anti-adhesion centrifugal spray drying device for metaphosphate.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A high-efficiency anti-adhesion centrifugal spray drying device for metaphosphate comprises a base, a drying mechanism arranged on the top of the base, an airflow generator for providing airflow to the drying mechanism, and a collecting box arranged on the left side of the drying mechanism;
[0007] The drying mechanism comprises an outer barrel arranged on the top of the base, an inner barrel rotatably arranged in the outer barrel, a feed hopper arranged on the top of the outer barrel, a driving assembly arranged on the bottom of the inner barrel for driving the inner barrel to rotate, a bulk material assembly movably arranged in the inner barrel, a discharge baffle plate opened on one side of the lower part of the inner barrel, and a material guide assembly rotatably connected to the lower part of the inner barrel, wherein the outlet of the material guide assembly is located at the upper right of the collection box, and the lower part of the feed hopper extends into the inner barrel;
[0008] The inner barrel surface is provided with a plurality of through holes, the inner barrel bottom is provided with a base, the lower part of the base is provided with an annular gas collecting groove, the upper part of the annular gas collecting groove is connected with a plurality of air inlets, the air inlets are arranged in a cone shape, the end with a larger diameter is connected with the annular gas collecting groove, and an air inlet check valve is embedded in the air inlet;
[0009] The driving assembly includes a cylindrical sealing box arranged at the bottom of the outer barrel, a rotating shaft rotatably arranged in the cylindrical sealing box, and a plurality of C-shaped plates installed on the surface of the rotating shaft, the ends of the C-shaped plates away from the rotating shaft are close to the inner wall of the cylindrical sealing box, the right end of the cylindrical sealing box is provided with an air inlet hole, and the air inlet hole is connected with the output end of the air flow generator, the left end of the cylindrical sealing box is provided with an air outlet hole, and the air outlet hole is connected with the annular air collecting groove through an air pipe, a conical connecting block is provided on the top of the rotating shaft, the conical connecting block is plugged into the bottom of the base, a plurality of strip guide blocks are provided on the surface of the conical connecting block, and a guide groove matching the strip guide block is provided in the base.
[0010] Further, the bulk material assembly comprises a triangular material collecting plate in sliding contact with the lower part of the inner barrel, a strip material collecting plate arranged on the left side of the triangular material collecting plate, and a push plate connected to the upper left part of the strip material collecting plate, one end of the push plate away from the strip material collecting plate is rotatably connected to the protruding part at the top end of the cam, a mounting rod is arranged at the bottom of the cam, a gear is installed on the lower surface of the mounting rod, the gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the inner barrel, and a plurality of tooth blocks meshing with the gear are arranged on the surface of the inner barrel;
[0011] A box cover is arranged on the top of the outer barrel, and the top box cover of the strip-shaped collecting plate is slidably connected to the left and right sides.
[0012] Furthermore, the material guide assembly includes an inner ring rotatably connected to the surface of the base, an annular material guide plate arranged on the surface of the inner ring and an outer ring arranged on the surface of the annular material guide plate, the outer surface of the outer ring is connected to the inner wall of the outer barrel, the annular material guide plate is arranged upwardly inclined from left to right, the annular material guide plate and the upper part are slidably provided with a push plate, and the outer ring is provided with an outlet to the left side, and the outlet is located above the collection box.
[0013] Furthermore, a sliding rod is provided on the front surface of the strip-shaped material collecting plate for sliding up and down, and a plurality of block-shaped material collecting plates are arranged in sequence from top to bottom on the left side of the sliding rod, and a first return spring is arranged between the top of the sliding rod and the strip-shaped material collecting plate, and the upper part of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the sliding plate through the cooperation of the sliding block and the sliding groove, and the sliding plate is slidably arranged in the outer barrel, and a pad is provided at the lower part of the end of the sliding plate away from the sliding rod, and the bottom of the pad is connected to the bottom of the push rod and the top of the pushing plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the surface of the inner barrel is provided with an upper limit block and a lower limit block in sequence from top to bottom, the push rod is slidably connected with the upper limit block and the lower limit block up and down, a positioning block is provided on the upper part of the push rod, and a second return spring is provided between the positioning block and the upper limit block;
[0015] A guide rod is arranged on the upper part of one end of the slide plate away from the slide rod, the top of the guide rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the slide seat, the slide seat is embedded in the box cover, and a third return spring is arranged between the guide rod and the slide seat.
[0016] Furthermore, the discharging baffle is L-shaped, and a fourth return spring is arranged between the top of the discharging baffle and the lower limit block, a through groove for the top rod to slide up and down is opened in the discharging baffle, a first clamping block is arranged on one side of the top rod, a second clamping block engaged with the first clamping block is arranged in the through groove for sliding left and right, the second clamping block is connected to the T-shaped slide through the mounting plate, a receiving groove for the sliding of the T-shaped slide is opened in the through groove, a positioning plate is arranged in the receiving groove, the positioning plate is located at one end of the receiving groove close to the mounting plate, an electromagnet is arranged on the side of the positioning plate away from the mounting plate, an iron core engaged with the electromagnet is arranged on the surface of the T-shaped slide, and a fifth return spring is arranged between the T-shaped slide and the inner wall of the receiving groove.
[0017] Furthermore, an infrared transmitter is embedded in the side of the T-shaped slide away from the inner barrel, and an infrared receiver cooperating with the infrared transmitter is embedded in the inner wall on the left side of the outer barrel. The output end of the infrared receiver is electrically connected to the input end of the single-chip microcomputer, and the output end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the electromagnet. The single-chip microcomputer is installed in a control panel, and the control panel is installed on the front end surface of the airflow generator.
[0018] Furthermore, a partition plate is provided between the cylindrical sealing box and the base, the partition plate is connected to the inner wall of the outer barrel, rollers are rotatably provided at both left and right ends of the bottom of the base, and an annular slide rail cooperating with the rollers is provided on the top of the partition plate.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] In the present invention, the metaphosphate is first dehydrated by the rotating inner barrel, and then dried with the help of airflow, and the metaphosphate accumulated on the inner wall of the inner barrel is scraped off by the bulk component, thereby increasing the contact area between the metaphosphate and the inner barrel, making it easier for the metaphosphate in the inner barrel to be dehydrated and contact with the airflow, thereby improving the efficiency of drying the metaphosphate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the high-efficiency anti-adhesion centrifugal spray drying device for metaphosphate proposed in the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the outer barrel in the high-efficiency anti-adhesion centrifugal spray drying device for metaphosphate proposed in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the inner barrel in the high-efficiency anti-adhesion centrifugal spray drying device for metaphosphate proposed by the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 3 Motion state diagram;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a front view of the driving component in the high-efficiency anti-adhesion centrifugal spray drying device for metaphosphate proposed by the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 A top view of a driving component in the high-efficiency anti-adhesion centrifugal spray drying device for metaphosphate proposed by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bulk material assembly in the high-efficiency anti-adhesion centrifugal spray drying device for metaphosphate proposed by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Motion state diagram;
[0029] Fig. 9 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material guide assembly in the high-efficiency anti-adhesion centrifugal spray drying device for metaphosphate proposed by the present invention;
[0030] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 Motion state diagram;
[0031] Fig.11 A top view of a material guide assembly in a high-efficiency anti-adhesion centrifugal spray drying device for metaphosphate proposed by the present invention;
[0032] Fig.12 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the discharge baffle in the high-efficiency anti-adhesion centrifugal spray drying device for metaphosphate proposed by the present invention.
[0033] In the figure: 1, base; 2, air flow generator; 3, drying mechanism; 31, outer barrel; 311, box cover; 312, infrared receiver; 32, inner barrel; 321, base; 322, air inlet; 323, one-way valve; 324, roller; 325, upper limit block; 326, lower limit block; 33, feed hopper; 34, drive assembly; 341, cylindrical sealing box; 342, rotating shaft; 343, C-shaped plate; 344, conical connecting block; 35, bulk material assembly; 351, triangular collecting plate; 352, strip collecting plate; 353, push plate; 354, cam; 3 55. Gear; 356. Tooth block; 357. Slide bar; 3571. Block collecting plate; 3572. Slide plate; 3573. Pad; 3574. Ejector rod; 3575. Positioning block; 3576. Guide rod; 3577. Slide seat; 36. Discharge baffle; 361. First clamping block; 362. Second clamping block; 363. T-shaped slide; 364. Positioning plate; 365. Electromagnet; 366. Iron core; 367. Infrared transmitter; 37. Material guide assembly; 371. Inner ring; 372. Outer ring; 373. Ring-shaped material guide plate; 374. Push plate; 4. Collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0036] Reference Figure 1-12 The high-efficiency anti-adhesion centrifugal spray drying device for metaphosphate comprises a base 1, a drying mechanism 3 arranged on the top of the base 1, an airflow generator 2 for providing airflow to the drying mechanism 3, and a collecting box 4 arranged on the left side of the drying mechanism 3;
[0037] The drying mechanism 3 includes an outer barrel 31 disposed on the top of the base 1, an inner barrel 32 rotatably disposed in the outer barrel 31, a feed hopper 33 disposed on the top of the outer barrel 31, a driving assembly 34 disposed at the bottom of the inner barrel 32 for driving the inner barrel 32 to rotate, a bulk material assembly 35 movably disposed in the inner barrel 32, a discharge baffle 36 opened on one side of the lower part of the inner barrel 32, and a material guide assembly 37 rotatably connected to the lower part of the inner barrel 32, the outlet of the material guide assembly 37 is located at the upper right of the collection box 4, and the lower part of the feed hopper 33 extends into the inner barrel 32;
[0038] A plurality of through holes are provided on the surface of the inner barrel 32, a base 321 is provided at the bottom of the inner barrel 32, an annular gas collecting groove is provided at the lower part of the base 321, and a plurality of air inlets 322 are connected to the upper part of the annular gas collecting groove. The air inlets 322 are arranged in a cone shape, and the end with a larger diameter is connected to the annular gas collecting groove, and an air inlet check valve 323 is embedded in the air inlet 322;
[0039] The driving assembly 34 includes a cylindrical sealing box 341 arranged at the bottom of the outer barrel 31, a rotating shaft 342 rotatably arranged in the cylindrical sealing box 341, and a plurality of C-shaped plates 343 installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 342. The ends of the C-shaped plates 343 away from the rotating shaft 342 are close to the inner wall of the cylindrical sealing box 341. An air inlet is provided at the right end of the cylindrical sealing box 341, and the air inlet is connected to the output end of the airflow generator 2. An air outlet is provided at the left end of the cylindrical sealing box 341, and the air outlet is connected to the annular air collecting groove through an air pipe. A conical connecting block 344 is provided on the top of the rotating shaft 342, and the conical connecting block 344 is plugged into the bottom of the base 321. A plurality of strip guide blocks are provided on the surface of the conical connecting block 344, and a guide groove matching the strip guide block is provided in the base 321.
[0040] Further, the bulk material assembly 35 includes a triangular material collecting plate 351 in sliding contact with the lower part of the inner barrel 32, a strip material collecting plate 352 arranged on the left side of the triangular material collecting plate 351, and a push plate 353 connected to the upper left part of the strip material collecting plate 352, and one end of the push plate 353 away from the strip material collecting plate 352 is rotatably connected to the top protrusion of the cam 354, and a mounting rod is provided at the bottom of the cam 354, and a gear 355 is installed on the lower surface of the mounting rod, and the gear 355 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the inner barrel 32, and a plurality of tooth blocks 356 meshing with the gear 355 are provided on the surface of the inner barrel 32;
[0041] A box cover 311 is provided on the top of the outer barrel 31 , and the top box cover 311 of the strip-shaped collecting plate 352 is slidably connected to the left and right sides.
[0042] Furthermore, the material guide assembly 37 includes an inner ring 371 rotatably connected to the surface of the base 321, an annular material guide plate 373 arranged on the surface of the inner ring 371, and an outer ring 372 arranged on the surface of the annular material guide plate 373. The outer surface of the outer ring 372 is connected to the inner wall of the outer barrel 31, the annular material guide plate 373 is inclined upward from left to right, and the annular material guide plate 373 and the upper part are slidably provided with a push plate 374. The outer ring 372 is provided with an outlet to the left, and the outlet is located above the collection box 4.
[0043] Furthermore, a slide bar 357 is provided on the front surface of the strip-shaped collecting plate 352 for sliding up and down, and a plurality of block-shaped collecting plates 3571 are provided in sequence from top to bottom on the left side of the slide bar 357, and a first return spring is provided between the top of the slide bar 357 and the strip-shaped collecting plate 352, and the upper part of the slide bar 357 is slidingly connected to the slide plate 3572 through the cooperation of the slider and the slide groove, and the slide plate 3572 is slidably provided in the outer barrel 31, and a pad 3573 is provided at the lower part of one end of the slide plate 3572 away from the slide bar 357, and the bottom of the pad 3573 contacts the top of the push rod 3574, and the bottom of the push rod 3574 is connected to the top of the push plate 374.
[0044] Furthermore, an upper limit block 325 and a lower limit block 326 are sequentially arranged on the surface of the inner barrel 32 from top to bottom, and the top rod 3574 is slidably connected with the upper limit block 325 and the lower limit block 326 up and down, and a positioning block 3575 is arranged on the upper part of the top rod 3574, and a second return spring is arranged between the positioning block 3575 and the upper limit block 325;
[0045] A guide rod 3576 is provided on the upper part of one end of the slide plate 3572 away from the slide rod 357. The top of the guide rod 3576 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide seat 3577. The slide seat 3577 is embedded in the box cover 311. A third return spring is provided between the guide rod 3576 and the slide seat 3577.
[0046] Furthermore, the discharging baffle 36 is L-shaped, and a fourth return spring is arranged between the top of the discharging baffle 36 and the lower limit block 326. A through groove is provided in the discharging baffle 36 for the top rod 3574 to slide up and down, and a first clamping block 361 is provided on one side of the top rod 3574. A second clamping block 362 is provided in the through groove for sliding left and right and engaged with the first clamping block 361. The second clamping block 362 is connected to the T-shaped slide 363 through the mounting plate. A storage groove for the sliding of the T-shaped slide 363 is provided in the through groove, and a positioning plate 364 is arranged in the storage groove. The positioning plate 364 is located at one end of the storage groove close to the mounting plate, and an electromagnet 365 is provided on the side of the positioning plate 364 away from the mounting plate. An iron core 366 that is attracted to the electromagnet 365 is provided on the surface of the T-shaped slide 363, and a fifth return spring is arranged between the T-shaped slide 363 and the inner wall of the storage groove.
[0047] Furthermore, an infrared transmitter 367 is embedded in the side of the T-shaped slide 363 away from the inner barrel 32, and an infrared receiver 312 cooperating with the infrared transmitter 367 is embedded in the inner wall of the left side of the outer barrel 31. The output end of the infrared receiver 312 is electrically connected to the input end of the single-chip microcomputer, and the output end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to the electromagnet 365. The single-chip microcomputer is installed in the control panel, and the control panel is installed on the front end surface of the airflow generator 2.
[0048] Furthermore, a partition plate is provided between the cylindrical sealing box 341 and the base 321 , and the partition plate is connected to the inner wall of the outer barrel 31 . Rollers 324 are rotatably provided at both ends of the bottom of the base 321 , and an annular slide rail cooperating with the roller 324 is provided on the top of the partition plate.
[0049] Working principle: When in use, the washed metaphosphate is introduced into the inner barrel 32 through the feed hopper 33, and the airflow generator 2 is started, so that the airflow enters the cylindrical sealing box 341, and then pushes the C-shaped plate 343 to move, and then the airflow flows into the air pipe from the air outlet, and then enters the inner barrel 32 through the annular air collecting groove and the air inlet 322 to contact the metaphosphate;
[0050] When the C-shaped plate 343 moves, the rotating shaft 342 is driven to rotate, and the inner barrel 32 is driven to rotate. At this time, the metaphosphate in the inner barrel 32 is dehydrated under the action of centrifugal force, and the water stains separated from the metaphosphate are thrown out from the through hole and fall on the annular guide plate 373, and then fall into the collection box 4 from the outlet;
[0051] In the process of the inner barrel 32 rotating, the gear 355 is driven to rotate by the plurality of tooth blocks 356, and then the cam 354 is driven to rotate, and then the strip collecting plate 352 and the triangular collecting plate 351 are driven to move left and right in the inner barrel 32 by the push plate 353, so as to scrape off the metaphosphate accumulated on the inner wall of the inner barrel 32, increase the contact surface between the metaphosphate and the inner barrel 32, facilitate the metaphosphate in the inner barrel 32 to contact with the airflow, and facilitate the dehydration of the metaphosphate;
[0052] In the process of the inner barrel 32 rotating, the push rod 3574 is driven to rotate, so that the push plate 374 at the bottom of the push rod 3574 rotates on the upper part of the annular guide plate 373, and then the push rod 3574 moves up and down along the annular guide plate 373 during the rotation process;
[0053] When the push rod 3574 moves to the right side of the annular guide plate 373, the push rod 3574 squeezes the second return spring and moves upward, so that the push rod 3574 contacts the cushion block 3573, thereby driving the slide plate 3572 to move upward, thereby driving the guide rod 3576 to squeeze the third return spring to move upward, thereby driving the slide rod 357 to squeeze the first return spring to move upward, so that the multiple block-shaped collecting plates 3571 move upward;
[0054] When the push rod 3574 moves to the left side of the annular guide plate 373, the second return spring drives the push rod 3574 to return to its original position, and the first return spring and the third return spring drive the slide bar 357 and the slide plate 3572 to return to their original position, respectively, so that the block collecting plate 3571 moves up and down while moving left and right, further increasing the contact surface between the metaphosphate and the inner barrel 32, making it easier for the metaphosphate in the inner barrel 32 to be dehydrated and for the metaphosphate in the inner barrel 32 to be in contact with the airflow;
[0055] After a period of time, the collection box 4 containing water is replaced with a new collection box 4 without water. Further, the infrared transmitter 367 is controlled to light up. With the rotation of the inner barrel 32, when the infrared transmitter 367 is aligned with the infrared receiver 312, the infrared receiver 312 supplies power to the single-chip microcomputer, and then the single-chip microcomputer controls the electromagnet 365 to be energized, and then the electromagnet 365 attracts the iron core 366 to stretch the fifth reset spring, so that the T-shaped slide 363 slides, and then drives the second block 362 to engage with the first block 361, so that the discharge baffle 36 is connected with the ejector rod 3574. When the ejector rod 3574 moves up and down, it drives the discharge baffle 36 to move up and down, so that the dry metaphosphate in the inner barrel 32 falls into the annular guide plate 373, and the metaphosphate on the annular guide plate 373 is collected by the push plate 374, so that the metaphosphate falls into the collection box 4 from the outlet.
[0056] The pushing plate 374 will also collect water stains on the annular guide plate 373 during the movement, so as to facilitate the removal of the water stains on the annular guide plate 373 .
[0057] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A highly efficient anti-adhesion centrifugal spray drying device for metaphosphate, characterized in that: It comprises a base (1), a drying mechanism (3) arranged on the top of the base (1), an airflow generator (2) for providing airflow to the drying mechanism (3), and a collection box (4) arranged on the left side of the drying mechanism (3); The drying mechanism (3) comprises an outer barrel (31) arranged at the top of the base (1), an inner barrel (32) rotatably arranged in the outer barrel (31), a feed hopper (33) arranged at the top of the outer barrel (31), a drive assembly (34) arranged at the bottom of the inner barrel (32) for driving the inner barrel (32) to rotate, a bulk material assembly (35) movably arranged in the inner barrel (32), a discharge baffle (36) opened at one side of the lower part of the inner barrel (32), and a material guide assembly (37) rotatably connected to the lower part of the inner barrel (32), wherein the outlet of the material guide assembly (37) is located at the upper right of the collection box (4), and the lower part of the feed hopper (33) extends into the inner barrel (32); A plurality of through holes are provided on the surface of the inner barrel (32); a base (321) is provided at the bottom of the inner barrel (32); an annular gas collecting groove is provided at the lower portion of the base (321); the upper portion of the annular gas collecting groove is connected to a plurality of gas inlets (322); the gas inlets (322) are arranged in a conical shape, and the end with a larger diameter is connected to the annular gas collecting groove; an gas inlet check valve (323) is embedded in the gas inlet (322); The driving assembly (34) comprises a cylindrical sealing box (341) arranged at the bottom of the outer barrel (31), a rotating shaft (342) rotatably arranged in the cylindrical sealing box (341), and a plurality of C-shaped plates (343) mounted on the surface of the rotating shaft (342), wherein one end of the C-shaped plates (343) away from the rotating shaft (342) is close to the inner wall of the cylindrical sealing box (341), and an air inlet hole is opened at the right end of the cylindrical sealing box (341), and the air inlet hole is in contact with the air inlet hole. The output end of the flow generator (2) is connected, the left end of the cylindrical sealing box (341) is provided with an air outlet, the air outlet is connected with the annular air collecting groove through the air pipe, the top of the rotating shaft (342) is provided with a conical connecting block (344), the conical connecting block (344) is plugged into the bottom of the base (321), a plurality of strip guide blocks are provided on the surface of the conical connecting block (344), and the base (321) is provided with a guide groove that cooperates with the strip guide block; The bulk material assembly (35) comprises a triangular material collecting plate (351) in sliding contact with the lower part of the inner barrel (32), a strip material collecting plate (352) arranged on the left side of the triangular material collecting plate (351), and a push plate (353) connected to the upper left part of the strip material collecting plate (352), wherein one end of the push plate (353) away from the strip material collecting plate (352) is rotatably connected to a protruding portion at the top end of a cam (354), a mounting rod is arranged at the bottom of the cam (354), a gear (355) is mounted on the lower surface of the mounting rod, the gear (355) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the inner barrel (32), and a plurality of gear blocks (356) meshing with the gear (355) are arranged on the surface of the inner barrel (32); A box cover (311) is provided on the top of the outer barrel (31), and the box cover (311) on the top of the strip-shaped material collecting plate (352) is slidably connected to the left and right sides; The material guide assembly (37) comprises an inner ring (371) rotatably connected to the surface of the base (321), an annular material guide plate (373) arranged on the surface of the inner ring (371), and an outer ring (372) arranged on the surface of the annular material guide plate (373); the outer surface of the outer ring (372) is connected to the inner wall of the outer barrel (31); the annular material guide plate (373) is arranged to tilt upward from left to right; a push plate (374) is slidably arranged on the annular material guide plate (373) and the upper part; an outlet is opened on the left side of the outer ring (372); the outlet is located above the collection box (4); A slide bar (357) is provided on the front surface of the strip-shaped material collecting plate (352) so as to slide up and down. A plurality of block-shaped material collecting plates (3571) are sequentially provided on the left side of the slide bar (357) from top to bottom. A first return spring is provided between the top of the slide bar (357) and the strip-shaped material collecting plate (352). The upper part of the slide bar (357) is slidably connected to the slide plate (3572) through the cooperation of the slider and the slide groove. The slide plate (3572) is slidably provided in the outer barrel (31) so as to slide up and down. A cushion block (3573) is provided at the lower part of one end of the slide plate (3572) away from the slide bar (357). The bottom of the cushion block (3573) contacts the top of the push rod (3574). The bottom of the push rod (3574) is connected to the top of the push plate (374). An upper limit block (325) and a lower limit block (326) are sequentially arranged on the surface of the inner barrel (32) from top to bottom, the push rod (3574) is slidably connected to the upper limit block (325) and the lower limit block (326) in an upward and downward manner, a positioning block (3575) is arranged on the upper part of the push rod (3574), and a second return spring is arranged between the positioning block (3575) and the upper limit block (325); A guide rod (3576) is provided at the upper portion of one end of the slide plate (3572) away from the slide rod (357); the top of the guide rod (3576) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide seat (3577) in an up-and-down manner; the slide seat (3577) is embedded in the box cover (311); and a third return spring is provided between the guide rod (3576) and the slide seat (3577).
2. The high-efficiency anti-adhesion centrifugal spray drying device for metaphosphate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material discharging baffle (36) is L-shaped, a fourth return spring is arranged between the top of the material discharging baffle (36) and the lower limit block (326), a through slot for the push rod (3574) to slide up and down is provided in the material discharging baffle (36), a first clamping block (361) is provided on one side of the push rod (3574), a second clamping block (362) is provided in the through slot to slide left and right and engage with the first clamping block (361), and the second clamping block (362) is connected to the T-shaped slide frame (363) through the mounting plate. ), a receiving groove for sliding a T-shaped slide (363) is provided in the through groove, a positioning plate (364) is provided in the receiving groove, the positioning plate (364) is located at one end of the receiving groove close to the mounting plate, an electromagnet (365) is provided on the side of the positioning plate (364) away from the mounting plate, an iron core (366) attracted by the electromagnet (365) is provided on the surface of the T-shaped slide (363), and a fifth return spring is provided between the T-shaped slide (363) and the inner wall of the receiving groove.
3. The high-efficiency anti-adhesion centrifugal spray drying device for metaphosphate according to claim 2, characterized in that: An infrared transmitter (367) is embedded in a side of the T-shaped slide (363) away from the inner barrel (32); an infrared receiver (312) cooperating with the infrared transmitter (367) is embedded in a left inner wall of the outer barrel (31); an output end of the infrared receiver (312) is electrically connected to an input end of a single-chip microcomputer; an output end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected to an electromagnet (365); the single-chip microcomputer is installed in a control panel; and the control panel is installed on a front end surface of the airflow generator (2).
4. The high-efficiency anti-adhesion centrifugal spray drying device for metaphosphate according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate is provided between the cylindrical sealing box (341) and the base (321), the partition plate being connected to the inner wall of the outer barrel (31), rollers (324) being rotatably provided at both left and right ends of the bottom of the base (321), and an annular slide rail cooperating with the rollers (324) being provided at the top of the partition plate.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Efficient anti-adhesion centrifugal spray drying device for metaphosphate
CN219103626U