A biological toxin detector for meat products

Abstract

The present invention discloses a biological toxin detection processor for meat food, which relates to the technical field of food detection devices. It includes a processing box. An ultrasonic extractor is arranged inside the processing box. A vibrating rod is installed at the output end of the ultrasonic extractor. Inside the processing box, a collection bottle body, a test tube and a base are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. A discharge pipe is connected to the lower end of the collection bottle body. A top cover is installed at the upper end of the collection bottle body. A screw blade is arranged inside the collection bottle body. A plurality of triangular pieces are arranged on the inner wall of the test tube. A lifting component and a translation component are installed on the outer side of the base; the translation component is used to push the base to slide directly below the vibrating rod, and the lifting component is used to raise the position of the base, so that the lower end of the vibrating rod penetrates into the test tube to perform ultrasonic oscillation work. After the extraction work is completed, the position of the base is lowered to separate the test tube from the vibrating rod, thereby achieving the effect of continuously processing meat food and avoiding contamination of the sample due to frequent transfer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of food detection devices, and more specifically to a processor for detecting biological toxins in meat foods. Background Art

[0002] Biological toxins have two names, namely biotoxin and natural toxin. Biotoxin is a toxic substance produced by various organisms (animals, plants, microorganisms) and is a natural toxin. Natural toxin refers to a toxic chemical substance of biological origin that cannot self-replicate, including various chemical substances produced by animals, plants, and microorganisms that are harmful to other biological species. The earliest experience of humans with biological toxins originated from food poisoning. With the increase in the utilization of marine organisms by humans, the incidence rates of the three major marine biological hazards: red tide, ciguatera poisoning, and paralytic shellfish poisoning, tend to increase day by day; the contamination of cereals by aflatoxin, sterigmatocystin, etc., and mycotoxins in crops such as corn and peanuts have been proven to be the main inducing substances for regional liver cancer, gastric cancer, and esophageal cancer; modern research has also found that there are various toxins with strong carcinogenic promoting effects related to cell carcinogenesis in nature, such as dolastatin. In addition to the above direct poisoning hazards to humans, biological toxins can also cause losses in agriculture, animal husbandry, and aquaculture and environmental hazards, such as the harm of poisonous plants such as Eupatorium adenophorum to animal husbandry in western China and the losses caused by red tide to marine fisheries.

[0003] When the existing meat food detection and processing device is in use, people put the cut meat samples into test tubes for preservation. When testing, the meat samples are taken out for crushing, and the crushed meat samples are taken out of the crusher and then added with a microbial solution for detection. The discontinuous processing of meat foods causes the samples to be easily contaminated by other bacteria or toxins in the environment during the process of taking out and crushing, thus reducing the detection accuracy of the staff. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is: to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a processor for detecting biological toxins in meat foods, which can reduce the number of times of taking out and transferring meat samples, and thus improve the detection accuracy.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention specifically adopts the following technical solutions: A biological toxin detection processor for meat food, including a processing box. An ultrasonic extractor is arranged inside the processing box. A transducer assembly is installed at the output end of the ultrasonic extractor. A vibrating rod is installed at the output end of the transducer assembly. A collection bottle body, a test tube and a base are sequentially arranged from top to bottom inside the processing box. A discharge pipe is connected to the lower end of the collection bottle body. A butterfly valve is installed in the middle of the discharge pipe. An installation ring is fixed to the upper end of the collection bottle body. The inner wall of the installation ring is threadedly connected with a top cover. The center of the upper end face of the top cover is detachably connected with a motor. The output end of the motor is installed with a rotating rod. The lower end of the rotating rod penetrates through the top cover and extends into the interior of the collection bottle body. A screw blade is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod. A hollow cylinder is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the test tube. A plurality of triangular pieces are fixed to the inner wall of the hollow cylinder in a circumferential manner. A lifting assembly and a translation assembly are installed on the outside of the base.

[0006] In order to enable the base to move up and down and move horizontally, as a preferred embodiment of a biological toxin detection processor for meat food of the present invention, the lifting assembly includes a slide rail, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box. A moving plate is slidably connected to the upper side of the slide rail. A plurality of first electric push rods are fixedly installed between the moving plate and the base. The translation assembly includes a second electric push rod, which is located between the base and the inner side wall of the processing box.

[0007] In order to facilitate adding a microbial solution to the sample of meat food, as a preferred embodiment of a biological toxin detection processor for meat food of the present invention, a liquid adding port is provided on the upper end face of the collection bottle body.

[0008] In order to facilitate fixing the position of the collection bottle body, as a preferred embodiment of a biological toxin detection processor for meat food of the present invention, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collection bottle body. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the processing box. The other end of the connecting rod is fixed with a limiting ring, and the limiting ring is located below the fixing ring.

[0009] In order to prevent the bottom of the test tube from being broken, as a preferred embodiment of a biological toxin detection processor for meat food of the present invention, an anti-collision pad is provided on the bottom of the inner wall of the base.

[0010] In order to stably fix the position of the test tube, as a preferred embodiment of a biological toxin detection processor for meat food of the present invention, a plurality of uniformly distributed springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base. The other ends of the plurality of springs are fixedly connected with elastic pads.

[0011] For the convenience of controlling the operation of the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod, as an optimization of a biological toxin detection processor for meat food in the present invention, a controller is installed on the outer side of the processing box, and several of the first electric push rods and the second electric push rods are all in signal connection with the controller.

[0012] For the stable support of the overall processing box, as an optimization of a biological toxin detection processor for meat food in the present invention, a plurality of supporting feet are fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the processing box.

[0013] For the convenience of fixing the position of the vibrating rod, as an optimization of a biological toxin detection processor for meat food in the present invention, a mounting plate is fixed on the rear side of the inner wall of the processing box, and the transducer assembly is fixedly installed on the mounting plate.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0015] 1. The sampling work is completed through the sampling bottle body and the top cover is closed. Starting the motor can drive the auger blade to crush the meat sample. After opening the butterfly valve, the rotating auger blade pushes the food meat foam towards the discharge pipe. The lower end of the discharge pipe is pre-connected to the test tube in advance, so that the food meat foam enters the test tube. At the same time, the microbial solution is added to the test tube through the liquid adding port. After the test tube is filled with the sample and the solution, the position of the base is lowered through the lifting assembly. At this time, the discharge pipe moves out of the test tube, and at the same time, a plurality of triangular pieces naturally close to prevent other impurities from entering the test tube and contaminating the sample.

[0016] 2. The base is pushed by the translation assembly to slide directly below the vibrating rod, and the position of the base is raised through the lifting assembly, so that the lower end of the vibrating rod penetrates into the test tube for ultrasonic oscillation work. After the extraction work is completed, the position of the base is lowered to separate the test tube from the vibrating rod, thus achieving the effect of continuous processing of meat food and avoiding contamination of the sample due to frequent transfer. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is the overall sectional view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the schematic diagram of part A of

[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 1 the schematic diagram of part B of

[0021] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the sampling bottle body;

[0022] Figure 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the hollow cylinder and a plurality of triangular pieces;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the base.

[0024] Reference numerals: 1, processing box; 101, support feet; 102, mounting plate; 2, collection bottle body; 201, discharge pipe; 202, butterfly valve; 203, fixing ring; 204, mounting ring; 205, top cover; 206, liquid addition port; 3, motor; 301, rotating rod; 302, auger blade; 4, connecting rod; 401, limiting ring; 5, test tube; 501, hollow cylinder; 5011, triangular piece; 6, slide rail; 601, moving plate; 602, first electric push rod; 7, base; 701, anti-collision pad; 702, spring; 703, elastic pad; 704, second electric push rod; 8, ultrasonic extractor; 801, transducer assembly; 802, vibrating rod; 9, controller. Specific embodiments

[0025] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments. Here, the schematic embodiments and descriptions of the present invention are used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the present invention.

[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-7 , the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A biological toxin detection processor for meat food, including a processing box 1. An ultrasonic extractor 8 is arranged inside the processing box 1. A transducer assembly 801 is installed at the output end of the ultrasonic extractor 8, and a vibrating rod 802 is installed at the output end of the transducer assembly 801. Inside the processing box 1, a collection bottle body 2, a test tube 5 and a base 7 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The lower end of the collection bottle body 2 is communicated with a discharge pipe 201. A butterfly valve 202 is installed in the middle of the discharge pipe 201. An installation ring 204 is fixed at the upper end of the collection bottle body 2. The inner wall of the installation ring 204 is threadedly connected with a top cover 205. The center of the upper end face of the top cover 205 is detachably connected with a motor 3. The output end of the motor 3 is installed with a rotating rod 301. The lower end of the rotating rod 301 penetrates through the top cover 205 and extends into the interior of the collection bottle body 2. The outer wall of the rotating rod 301 is fixedly connected with an auger blade 302. A liquid addition port 206 is arranged on the upper end face of the collection bottle body 2. The inner wall of the test tube 5 is threadedly connected with a hollow cylinder 501. A plurality of triangular pieces 5011 are fixed on the inner wall of the hollow cylinder 501 for one week. A lifting assembly and a translation assembly are installed on the outside of the base 7.

[0028] In this embodiment: When sampling outdoors, open the top cover 205 of the collection bottle body 2, place the meat sample in the collection bottle body 2. After bringing the collection bottle body 2 back to the laboratory, starting the motor 3 can drive the rotating rod 301 and the auger blade 302 to crush the meat sample. After opening the butterfly valve 202, the rotating auger blade 302 pushes the food meat foam towards the discharge pipe 201. The lower end of the discharge pipe 201 is pre-connected to the test tube 5 in advance, so that the food meat foam enters the test tube 5. At the same time, the microbial solution is added into the test tube 5 through the liquid addition port 206. After the test tube 5 is filled with the sample and the solution, the position of the base 7 is lowered through the lifting assembly. At this time, the discharge pipe 201 moves out of the test tube 5, and at the same time, a plurality of triangular pieces 5011 naturally close to prevent other impurities from entering the test tube 5 to contaminate the sample; the base 7 is pushed by the translation assembly to slide directly below the vibrating rod 802, and the position of the base 7 is raised through the lifting assembly, so that the lower end of the vibrating rod 802 penetrates into the test tube 5 for ultrasonic oscillation work. After the extraction work is completed, the position of the base 7 is lowered to separate the test tube 5 from the vibrating rod 802, thus achieving the effect of continuous processing of meat food and avoiding contamination of the sample due to frequent transfer.

[0029] As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, the lifting assembly includes a slide rail 6, the slide rail 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box 1, a moving plate 601 is slidably connected to the upper side of the slide rail 6, and a plurality of first electric push rods 602 are fixedly installed between the moving plate 601 and the base 7. The translation assembly includes a second electric push rod 704, the second electric push rod 704 is located between the base 7 and the inner side wall of the processing box 1, a controller 9 is installed on the outside of the processing box 1, and a plurality of first electric push rods 602 and the second electric push rod 704 are both in signal connection with the controller 9.

[0030] In this embodiment: The controller 9 can respectively control the operating states of the first electric push rod 602 and the second electric push rod 704, that is, it is convenient for the base 7 to move up and down or left and right, and the moving plate 601 can slide on the upper side of the slide rail 6 during the moving process.

[0031] As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, a fixed ring 203 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collection bottle body 2, a connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the processing box 1, the other end of the connecting rod 4 is fixed with a limiting ring 401, the limiting ring 401 is located below the fixed ring 203, a plurality of feet 101 are fixedly installed on the lower end surface of the processing box 1, and a mounting plate 102 is fixed on the rear side of the inner wall of the processing box 1. The transducer assembly 801 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 102.

[0032] In this embodiment: The position of the collection bottle body 2 can be temporarily fixed through the limiting ring 401, the processing box 1 can be stably supported through the feet 101, and the transducer assembly 801 can be fixedly installed through the mounting plate 102, thus achieving the effect of facilitating the stable operation of the overall device.

[0033] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, a collision prevention pad 701 is provided at the bottom of the inner wall of the base 7, and a plurality of springs 702 evenly distributed are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 7, and the other ends of the plurality of springs 702 are fixedly connected with elastic pads 703.

[0034] In this embodiment: The test tube 5 is located inside the base 7. During the movement of the base 7, the collision prevention pad 701 can prevent the bottom of the test tube 5 from being broken due to collision. When fixing the test tube 5, the plurality of springs 702 are compressed and the pressure is rebounded to the periphery of the test tube 5, thereby fixing the position of the test tube 5 and preventing the test tube 5 from shaking or moving up and down. The elastic pad 703 can protect the outer wall of the test tube 5 to prevent it from being broken.

[0035] The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention have been introduced in detail above. Specific examples are used in this article to elaborate on the principles and implementation manners of the embodiments of the present invention. The descriptions of the above embodiments are only applicable to help understand the principles of the embodiments of the present invention. At the same time, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the embodiments of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manners and application scopes. In summary, the content of this specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.

Claims

1. A biological toxin detection processor for meat products, comprising a processing box (1), wherein an ultrasonic extractor (8) is arranged inside the processing box (1), a transducer assembly (801) is installed at the output end of the ultrasonic extractor (8), and a vibrating rod (802) is installed at the output end of the transducer assembly (801), and it is characterized in that: Inside the processing box (1), a collection bottle body (2), a test tube (5) and a base (7) are sequentially arranged from top to bottom. The test tube (5) is located inside the base (7). The lower end of the collection bottle body (2) is communicated with a discharge pipe (201). A butterfly valve (202) is installed in the middle of the discharge pipe (201). An installation ring (204) is fixed at the upper end of the collection bottle body (2). The inner wall of the installation ring (204) is threadedly connected with a top cover (205). The center of the upper end face of the top cover (205) is detachably connected with a motor (3). The output end of the motor (3) is installed with a rotating rod (301). The lower end of the rotating rod (301) penetrates through the top cover (205) and extends into the collection bottle body (2). A screw blade (302) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod (301). The inner wall of the test tube (5) is threadedly connected with a hollow cylinder (501). A plurality of triangular pieces (5011) are fixed on the inner wall of the hollow cylinder (501) in a circumferential manner. A lifting assembly and a translation assembly are installed on the outer side of the base (7).

2. The biological toxin detection processor for meat food according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a slide rail (6). The slide rail (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the processing box (1). A moving plate (601) is slidably connected to the upper side of the slide rail (6). A plurality of first electric push rods (602) are fixedly installed between the moving plate (601) and the base (7). The translation assembly includes a second electric push rod (704). The second electric push rod (704) is located between the base (7) and the inner side wall of the processing box (1).

3. The biological toxin detection processor for meat food according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid adding port (206) is arranged on the upper end face of the collection bottle body (2).

4. The biological toxin detection processor for meat food according to claim 1, wherein: A fixing ring (203) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collection bottle body (2). A connecting rod (4) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the processing box (1). The other end of the connecting rod (4) is fixed with a limiting ring (401). The limiting ring (401) is located below the fixing ring (203).

5. The biological toxin detection processor for meat food according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-collision pad (701) is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the base (7).

6. The biological toxin detection processor for meat food according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of uniformly distributed springs (702) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (7). The other ends of the plurality of springs (702) are all fixedly connected with elastic pads (703).

7. A biological toxin detection processor for meat products according to claim 2, characterized in that: A controller (9) is installed on the outer side of the processing box (1). The plurality of first electric push rods (602) and the second electric push rod (704) are all in signal connection with the controller (9).

8. The biological toxin detection processor for meat food according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of support feet (101) are fixedly installed on the lower end face of the processing box (1).

9. The biological toxin detection processor for meat food according to claim 1, wherein: An installation plate (102) is fixed to the rear side of the inner wall of the processing box (1). The transducer assembly (801) is fixedly installed on the installation plate (102).

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