Binaural Adaptive Fitting Method, System, Device, Electronic Device and Readable Storage Medium for Hearing Aids

Through the binaural adaptive fitting method of hearing aids, different amplitude sounds are emitted to the left and right ears of hearing impaired patients, compensation gain and bone conduction factors are determined, and hearing aid parameters are adjusted, which solves the problems of complex fitting and redundant gain in the existing technology, achieving convenient hearing fitting and comfortable user experience.

CN116095581BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18WUHAN ZDEER TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310049921.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-02-01
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2043-02-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hearing aid fitting methods are complex and single-ear fitting results in redundant gain when worn on both ears, affecting comfort, especially for patients with hearing impaired binaurals.

Method used

The hearing aid adaptive fitting method is used to emit sounds of different amplitudes into the left and right ears of hearing impaired patients, record feedback results, determine the compensation gain and bone conduction factors of each ear, and adjust the hearing aid parameters to eliminate gain redundancy.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient fitting without external equipment, eliminates gain redundancy when wearing hearing aids on both ears and improves user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a method and device for binaural adaptive fitting of hearing aids. The method includes: transmitting a plurality of sounds with different amplitudes to one ear of a hearing-impaired patient at a certain frequency, recording the first feedback results of the hearing-impaired patient for the sounds with different amplitudes, determining the first sound amplitude at the certain frequency that matches one ear of the hearing-impaired patient according to the first feedback results, obtaining the first compensation gain of one ear of the hearing-impaired patient at the certain frequency according to the first sound amplitude; repeating the above process in the other ear; obtaining a first adjustment channel and a second adjustment channel according to a first bone conduction factor and a second bone conduction factor; using the first adjustment channel and the second adjustment channel to jointly adjust the hearing aids of the left and right ears to eliminate gain redundancy. The present invention does not need to rely on any external terminal device during hearing fitting, and can eliminate the gain redundancy generated when a binaural hearing-impaired patient wears hearing aids on both ears.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] Embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of hearing aids, and in particular, to a method, system, device, electronic device, and readable storage medium for binaural adaptive fitting of hearing aids. Background Art

[0002] In the existing hearing aid fitting methods, generally, the hearing aid is connected to a mobile terminal through a Bluetooth module, and operations are performed in a mobile terminal such as an APP to complete the hearing test of a hearing-impaired patient, and then the hearing aid parameters are adjusted to complete the hearing fitting. This hearing fitting mode is relatively complex in operation. As long as a new hearing aid is replaced, the hearing aid needs to be debugged and fitted. For some elderly hearing-impaired patients, frequent fitting of hearing aids without the assistance of others will cause them trouble. In addition, the current hearing fitting method for hearing aids is mainly monaural fitting. For binaural hearing-impaired patients who need to wear hearing aids on both ears, since sound is transmitted through bone conduction, the hearing aids after monaural fitting worn on the left and right ears will affect each other and generate gain redundancy, resulting in noise interference when the hearing aids that are well fitted monaurally are worn on both ears at the same time, and reducing the comfort of binaural hearing-impaired patients using hearing aids. Therefore, developing a method, system, device, electronic device, and readable storage medium for binaural adaptive fitting of hearing aids to effectively overcome the defects in the above-mentioned related technologies has become an urgent technical problem in the industry. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the above problems existing in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a method, system, device, electronic device, and readable storage medium for binaural adaptive fitting of hearing aids.

[0004] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for binaural adaptive fitting of hearing aids, including: emitting a plurality of sounds with different amplitudes into one ear of a hearing-impaired patient at a frequency, recording the first feedback results of the hearing-impaired patient for the sounds with different amplitudes, determining the first sound amplitude at the frequency that matches one ear of the hearing-impaired patient according to the first feedback results, and obtaining the first compensation gain of one ear of the hearing-impaired patient at the frequency according to the first sound amplitude; emitting a plurality of sounds with different amplitudes into the other ear of the hearing-impaired patient at the frequency, recording the second feedback results of the hearing-impaired patient for the sounds with different amplitudes, determining the second sound amplitude at the frequency that matches the other ear of the hearing-impaired patient according to the second feedback results, and obtaining the second compensation gain of the other ear of the hearing-impaired patient at the frequency according to the second sound amplitude; determining the first bone conduction factor and the second bone conduction factor, loading the second bone conduction factor to the first adjusted compensation gain and loading it with the second adjusted compensation gain to obtain the first adjusted channel, loading the first bone conduction factor to the second adjusted compensation gain and loading it with the first adjusted compensation gain to obtain the second adjusted channel; using the first adjusted channel and the second adjusted channel to jointly adjust the left and right ear hearing aids, eliminating gain redundancy, and completing the binaural hearing fitting of the hearing aids.

[0005] Based on the content of the above method embodiment, in the method for binaural adaptive fitting of hearing aids provided in the embodiment of the present invention, the recording of the first feedback results of the hearing-impaired patient for the sounds with different amplitudes, and determining the first sound amplitude at the frequency that matches one ear of the hearing-impaired patient according to the first feedback results include: the first feedback results are four combinations composed of whether the sound is clear and whether the one ear is comfortable, and selecting the sound amplitude corresponding to the combination in which the sound is clear and the one ear is comfortable among the four combinations as the first sound amplitude.

[0006] Based on the content of the above method embodiment, in the method for binaural adaptive fitting of hearing aids provided in the embodiment of the present invention, the obtaining of the first compensation gain of one ear of the hearing-impaired patient at the frequency according to the first sound amplitude includes: subtracting the decibel value of the first sound amplitude from the default amplification decibel of the hearing aid worn on the one ear and taking the absolute value of the difference to obtain the first compensation gain.

[0007] Based on the content of the above method embodiment, in the method for binaural adaptive fitting of hearing aids provided in the embodiment of the present invention, the recording of the second feedback results of the hearing-impaired patient for the sounds with different amplitudes, and determining the second sound amplitude at the frequency that matches the other ear of the hearing-impaired patient according to the second feedback results include: the second feedback results are four combinations composed of whether the sound is clear and whether the other ear is comfortable, and selecting the sound amplitude corresponding to the combination in which the sound is clear and the other ear is comfortable among the four combinations as the second sound amplitude.

[0008] Based on the content of the above method embodiments, in the hearing aid binaural adaptive fitting method provided in the embodiments of the present invention, the obtaining of the second compensation gain of the other ear of the hearing-impaired patient at the one frequency according to the second sound amplitude includes: subtracting the decibel value of the second sound amplitude from the default amplification decibel value of the hearing aid worn on the other ear and taking the absolute value of the difference to obtain the second compensation gain.

[0009] Based on the content of the above method embodiments, in the hearing aid binaural adaptive fitting method provided in the embodiments of the present invention, the loading of the second bone conduction factor to the first adjusted compensation gain and loading it with the second adjusted compensation gain to obtain the first adjusted channel, and the loading of the first bone conduction factor to the second adjusted compensation gain and loading it with the first adjusted compensation gain to obtain the second adjusted channel includes:

[0010]

[0011] Wherein, is the second compensation gain, is the second bone conduction factor, is the first adjusted compensation gain, is the second adjusted compensation gain, is the first compensation gain, is the first bone conduction factor; the first adjusted channel and the second adjusted channel are mutually constrained.

[0012] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a hearing aid binaural adaptive fitting system, including: a microphone for collecting external sounds; a digital signal processor for processing digitized audio signals; a speaker for sending the processed sound into the ear; Bluetooth for transmitting external data information to the microcontroller or transmitting the data information of the microcontroller to the outside; a memory for storing programs that the microcontroller needs to call and data information that needs to be stored after being processed by the microcontroller; a microcontroller for implementing the hearing aid binaural adaptive fitting method described in any of the foregoing method embodiments.

[0013] In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a hearing aid binaural adaptive fitting device, including: a first main module, configured to emit multiple sounds with different amplitudes to one ear of a hearing-impaired patient at a frequency, record the first feedback results of the hearing-impaired patient on the sounds with different amplitudes, determine the first sound amplitude at the frequency that matches one ear of the hearing-impaired patient according to the first feedback results, and obtain the first compensation gain of one ear of the hearing-impaired patient at the frequency according to the first sound amplitude; a second main module, configured to emit multiple sounds with different amplitudes to the other ear of the hearing-impaired patient at the frequency, record the second feedback results of the hearing-impaired patient on the sounds with different amplitudes, determine the second sound amplitude at the frequency that matches the other ear of the hearing-impaired patient according to the second feedback results, and obtain the second compensation gain of the other ear of the hearing-impaired patient at the frequency according to the second sound amplitude; a third main module, configured to determine a first bone conduction factor and a second bone conduction factor, load the second bone conduction factor to the first adjusted compensation gain and load it with the second adjusted compensation gain to obtain a first adjusted channel, load the first bone conduction factor to the second adjusted compensation gain and load it with the first adjusted compensation gain to obtain a second adjusted channel; a fourth main module, configured to use the first adjusted channel and the second adjusted channel to jointly adjust the left and right ear hearing aids, eliminate gain redundancy, and complete the binaural hearing fitting of the hearing aids.

[0014] In a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, including:

[0015] at least one processor; and

[0016] at least one memory communicatively connected to the processor, wherein:

[0017] The memory stores program instructions executable by the processor, and the processor can execute the hearing aid binaural adaptive fitting method provided by any one of the various implementation manners of the first aspect by invoking the program instructions.

[0018] In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, and the non-transitory computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions cause the computer to execute the hearing aid binaural adaptive fitting method provided by any one of the various implementation manners of the first aspect.

[0019] The hearing aid binaural adaptive fitting method, system, device, electronic device and readable storage medium provided by the embodiments of the present invention can independently perform hearing fitting for different hearing aids, without the need for a hearing-impaired patient to manually adjust, nor the need to rely on any external terminal device, enabling the hearing-impaired patient to perform hearing fitting more conveniently when replacing a new hearing aid, and can eliminate the gain redundancy generated when a binaural hearing-impaired patient wears hearing aids on both ears, improving the user experience of binaural hearing-impaired patients. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a flowchart of the method for binaural adaptive fitting of hearing aids provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the device for binaural adaptive fitting of hearing aids provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic physical structure diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the binaural adaptive fitting system of hearing aids provided by an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, the technical features in each embodiment or individual embodiment provided by the present invention can be combined with each other arbitrarily to form a feasible technical solution. This combination is not restricted by the order of steps and / or the mode of structural composition, but must be based on what can be achieved by those of ordinary skill in the art. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0026] An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for binaural adaptive fitting of hearing aids. Refer to Figure 1, the method includes: emitting multiple sounds with different amplitudes into one ear of a hearing-impaired patient at a certain frequency, recording the first feedback results of the hearing-impaired patient for the sounds with different amplitudes, determining the first sound amplitude at the certain frequency that matches one ear of the hearing-impaired patient according to the first feedback results, and obtaining the first compensation gain of one ear of the hearing-impaired patient at the certain frequency based on the first sound amplitude; emitting multiple sounds with different amplitudes into the other ear of the hearing-impaired patient at the certain frequency, recording the second feedback results of the hearing-impaired patient for the sounds with different amplitudes, determining the second sound amplitude at the certain frequency that matches the other ear of the hearing-impaired patient according to the second feedback results, and obtaining the second compensation gain of the other ear of the hearing-impaired patient at the certain frequency based on the second sound amplitude; determining the first bone conduction factor and the second bone conduction factor, loading the second bone conduction factor to the first adjusted compensation gain and loading it with the second adjusted compensation gain to obtain the first adjusted channel, loading the first bone conduction factor to the second adjusted compensation gain and loading it with the first adjusted compensation gain to obtain the second adjusted channel; using the first adjusted channel and the second adjusted channel to jointly adjust the left and right ear hearing aids, eliminating gain redundancy, and completing the binaural hearing fitting of the hearing aids.

[0027] It should be noted that the certain frequency can be 125HZ, 250HZ, 500HZ, 1000HZ, 2000HZ, 4000HZ or 8000HZ. In actual hearing fitting, multiple frequencies will be selected, and the sounds at each frequency will be fitted according to the hearing fitting method at the certain frequency.

[0028] Based on the content of the above method embodiment, as an optional embodiment, for the binaural adaptive fitting method of hearing aids provided in the embodiments of the present invention, the recording of the first feedback results of the hearing-impaired patient for the sounds with different amplitudes and determining the first sound amplitude at the certain frequency that matches one ear of the hearing-impaired patient according to the first feedback results include: the first feedback results are composed of four combinations of whether the sound is clear and whether the one ear is comfortable, and the sound amplitude corresponding to the combination of clear sound and comfortable one ear among the four combinations is selected as the first sound amplitude.

[0029] Specifically, the four combinations in the first feedback results include: [clear sound, comfortable one ear], [unclear sound, comfortable one ear], [clear sound, uncomfortable one ear], and [unclear sound, uncomfortable one ear]. For example, after the hearing-impaired patient feedbacks that the sound is clear and the one ear is comfortable (such as the hearing-impaired patient presses the corresponding confirmation button), the amplitude of the corresponding sound is recorded as the first sound amplitude at this time, and the first sound amplitude is the sound decibel value that the hearing-impaired patient expects to reach.

[0030] Based on the content of the above method embodiments, as an alternative embodiment, in the hearing aid binaural adaptive fitting method provided in the embodiments of the present invention, the step of obtaining the first compensation gain of one ear of a hearing-impaired patient at the one frequency according to the first sound amplitude includes: subtracting the decibel value of the first sound amplitude from the default amplification decibel value of the hearing aid worn on the one ear and taking the absolute value of the difference to obtain the first compensation gain.

[0031] Based on the content of the above method embodiments, as an alternative embodiment, in the hearing aid binaural adaptive fitting method provided in the embodiments of the present invention, the step of recording the second feedback results of the hearing-impaired patient for sounds with different amplitudes and determining the second sound amplitude at the one frequency that matches the other ear of the hearing-impaired patient according to the second feedback results includes: the second feedback results are composed of four combinations of whether the sound is clear and whether the other ear is comfortable, and selecting the sound amplitude corresponding to the combination of clear sound and comfortable other ear among the four combinations as the second sound amplitude.

[0032] Specifically, the four combinations in the second feedback results include: [sound is clear, the other ear is comfortable], [sound is not clear, the other ear is comfortable], [sound is clear, the other ear is not comfortable], and [sound is not clear, the other ear is not comfortable]. For example, after the hearing-impaired patient gives feedback that the sound is clear and the other ear is comfortable (such as when the hearing-impaired patient presses the corresponding confirmation button), the amplitude of the corresponding sound is recorded at this time as the second sound amplitude, and the second sound amplitude is the sound decibel value that the hearing-impaired patient expects to reach.

[0033] Based on the content of the above method embodiments, as an alternative embodiment, in the hearing aid binaural adaptive fitting method provided in the embodiments of the present invention, the step of obtaining the second compensation gain of the other ear of the hearing-impaired patient at the one frequency according to the second sound amplitude includes: subtracting the decibel value of the second sound amplitude from the default amplification decibel value of the hearing aid worn on the other ear and taking the absolute value of the difference to obtain the second compensation gain.

[0034] Based on the content of the above method embodiments, as an alternative embodiment, in the hearing aid binaural adaptive fitting method provided in the embodiments of the present invention, the step of loading the second bone conduction factor to the first adjusted compensation gain and loading it with the second adjusted compensation gain to obtain the first adjustment channel, and loading the first bone conduction factor to the second adjusted compensation gain and loading it with the first adjusted compensation gain to obtain the second adjustment channel includes:

[0035]

[0036] Wherein, is the second compensation gain, is the second bone conduction factor, is the first adjustment compensation gain, is the second adjustment compensation gain, is the first compensation gain, is the first bone conduction factor; the first adjustment channel and the second adjustment channel are mutually constrained.

[0037] Specifically, the second bone conduction factor is the efficiency when sound is conducted from the one ear (which can be the left ear in another embodiment) to the other ear (which can be the right ear in another embodiment) through the skull (i.e., the retention rate when the sound arrives), and the first bone conduction factor is the efficiency when sound is conducted from the other ear (which can be the right ear in another embodiment) to the one ear (which can be the left ear in another embodiment) through the skull (i.e., the retention rate when the sound arrives). The first adjustment channel is used to adjust the gain in the other ear, and the second adjustment channel is used to adjust the gain in the one ear. After starting the gain adjustment, since the first compensation gain and the second compensation gain have been obtained, and the first bone conduction factor and the second bone conduction factor can be considered as fixed values (the density of the human skull is basically close, so it is default that the first bone conduction factor and the second bone conduction factor of each person are the same. If there are different ones, their first bone conduction factor and the second bone conduction factor can be measured temporarily), then within the neighborhood of the first compensation gain and the second compensation gain (such as the left and right deviation is plus or minus 3 decibels), the first adjustment compensation gain and the second adjustment compensation gain are exhausted until the first adjustment compensation gain and the second adjustment compensation gain that satisfy both the first adjustment channel and the second adjustment channel simultaneously are found (i.e., they are mutually constrained), then the hearing fitting of the binaural hearing aid is completed. Thus, it can be seen that the first compensation gain and the second compensation gain are the expected compensation gains that the binaural hearing aid finally reaches, while the finally determined first adjustment compensation gain and the second adjustment compensation gain are the compensation gains actually set finally in the binaural hearing aid. Thus, through this self-adaptive adjustment method, the binaural hearing aid can autonomously reach the expected compensation gain, thereby eliminating the noise interference caused by gain redundancy.

[0038] The hearing aid binaural adaptive fitting method provided by the embodiment of the present invention can independently perform hearing fitting for different hearing aids, without the need for hearing-impaired patients to manually adjust, nor the need to rely on any external terminal device, enabling hearing-impaired patients to more conveniently perform hearing fitting when replacing new hearing aids, and can eliminate the gain redundancy generated when binaural hearing-impaired patients wear hearing aids on both ears, improving the user experience of binaural hearing-impaired patients.

[0039] The embodiment of the present invention provides a hearing aid binaural adaptive fitting system. Refer to Figure 4 , the system includes: a microphone for collecting external sounds; a digital signal processor for processing digitized audio signals; a speaker for sending the processed sound into the ear; Bluetooth for transmitting external data information to the microcontroller or transmitting the data information of the microcontroller to the outside; a memory for storing the programs that the microcontroller needs to call and the data information that needs to be stored after being processed by the microcontroller; a microcontroller for implementing the hearing aid binaural adaptive fitting method described in any of the foregoing method embodiments.

[0040] The implementation basis of each embodiment of the present invention is achieved through programmed processing by a device with a processor function. Therefore, in engineering practice, the technical solutions and their functions of each embodiment of the present invention can be encapsulated into various modules. Based on this actual situation, on the basis of the above embodiments, the embodiment of the present invention provides a hearing aid binaural adaptive fitting device, and this device is used to execute the hearing aid binaural adaptive fitting method in the above method embodiments. Refer to Figure 2, the device includes: a first main module, configured to emit multiple sounds with different amplitudes to one ear of a hearing-impaired patient at a certain frequency, record the first feedback results of the hearing-impaired patient on the sounds with different amplitudes, determine the first sound amplitude at the certain frequency that matches one ear of the hearing-impaired patient according to the first feedback results, and obtain the first compensation gain of one ear of the hearing-impaired patient at the certain frequency according to the first sound amplitude; a second main module, configured to emit multiple sounds with different amplitudes to the other ear of the hearing-impaired patient at the certain frequency, record the second feedback results of the hearing-impaired patient on the sounds with different amplitudes, determine the second sound amplitude at the certain frequency that matches the other ear of the hearing-impaired patient according to the second feedback results, and obtain the second compensation gain of the other ear of the hearing-impaired patient at the certain frequency according to the second sound amplitude; a third main module, configured to determine a first bone conduction factor and a second bone conduction factor, load the second bone conduction factor to the first adjusted compensation gain and load it together with the second adjusted compensation gain to obtain a first adjusted channel, load the first bone conduction factor to the second adjusted compensation gain and load it together with the first adjusted compensation gain to obtain a second adjusted channel; a fourth main module, configured to jointly adjust the left and right ear hearing aids using the first adjusted channel and the second adjusted channel, eliminate gain redundancy, and complete the binaural hearing fitting of the hearing aids.

[0041] The binaural adaptive fitting device for hearing aids provided by the embodiments of the present invention uses Figure 2 several modules among them, and can independently perform hearing fitting for different hearing aids without the need for the hearing-impaired patient to manually adjust or rely on any external terminal device, enabling the hearing-impaired patient to more conveniently perform hearing fitting when replacing a new hearing aid, and can eliminate the gain redundancy generated when the binaural hearing-impaired patient wears hearing aids on both ears, improving the user experience of the binaural hearing-impaired patient.

[0042] It should be noted that the device in the device embodiment provided by the present invention can be used not only to implement the method in the above method embodiment, but also to implement the methods in other method embodiments provided by the present invention. The difference lies only in setting corresponding functional modules, and its principle is basically the same as that of the above device embodiment provided by the present invention. As long as those skilled in the art, based on the above device embodiment, refer to the specific technical solutions in other method embodiments, obtain corresponding technical means by combining technical features, and the technical solutions composed of these technical means, and on the premise of ensuring the practicality of the technical solutions, the device in the above device embodiment can be improved to obtain corresponding device type embodiments for implementing the methods in other method type embodiments. For example:

[0043] Based on the content of the above device embodiments, as an optional embodiment, the hearing aid binaural adaptive fitting device provided in the embodiments of the present invention further includes: a first sub-module, configured to implement recording a first feedback result of the hearing-impaired patient on sounds with different amplitudes, and determining a first sound amplitude at the one frequency that matches one ear of the hearing-impaired patient according to the first feedback result, including: the first feedback result consists of four combinations of whether the sound is clear and whether the one ear is comfortable, and selecting the sound amplitude corresponding to the combination of clear sound and comfortable one ear among the four combinations as the first sound amplitude.

[0044] Based on the content of the above device embodiments, as an optional embodiment, the hearing aid binaural adaptive fitting device provided in the embodiments of the present invention further includes: a second sub-module, configured to implement obtaining a first compensation gain of one ear of the hearing-impaired patient at the one frequency according to the first sound amplitude, including: subtracting the decibel value of the first sound amplitude from the default amplification decibel value of the hearing aid worn on the one ear and taking the absolute value of the difference to obtain the first compensation gain.

[0045] Based on the content of the above device embodiments, as an optional embodiment, the hearing aid binaural adaptive fitting device provided in the embodiments of the present invention further includes: a third sub-module, configured to implement recording a second feedback result of the hearing-impaired patient on sounds with different amplitudes, and determining a second sound amplitude at the one frequency that matches the other ear of the hearing-impaired patient according to the second feedback result, including: the second feedback result consists of four combinations of whether the sound is clear and whether the other ear is comfortable, and selecting the sound amplitude corresponding to the combination of clear sound and comfortable other ear among the four combinations as the second sound amplitude.

[0046] Based on the content of the above device embodiments, as an optional embodiment, the hearing aid binaural adaptive fitting device provided in the embodiments of the present invention further includes: a fourth sub-module, configured to implement obtaining a second compensation gain of the other ear of the hearing-impaired patient at the one frequency according to the second sound amplitude, including: subtracting the decibel value of the second sound amplitude from the default amplification decibel value of the hearing aid worn on the other ear and taking the absolute value of the difference to obtain the second compensation gain.

[0047] Based on the content of the above device embodiments, as an optional embodiment, the hearing aid binaural adaptive fitting device provided in the embodiments of the present invention further includes: a fifth sub-module, configured to implement loading the second bone conduction factor to the first adjusted compensation gain and loading it with the second adjusted compensation gain to obtain a first adjusted channel, and loading the first bone conduction factor to the second adjusted compensation gain and loading it with the first adjusted compensation gain to obtain a second adjusted channel, including:

[0048]

[0049] Among them, is the second compensation gain, is the second bone conduction factor, is the first adjustment compensation gain, is the second adjustment compensation gain, is the first compensation gain, is the first bone conduction factor; the first adjustment channel and the second adjustment channel are mutually constrained.

[0050] The method of the embodiment of the present invention is implemented relying on an electronic device. Therefore, it is necessary to introduce the relevant electronic device. For this purpose, an embodiment of the present invention provides an electronic device, as Figure 3 shown, the electronic device includes: at least one processor, a communication interface, at least one memory, and a communication bus. Among them, the at least one processor, the communication interface, and the at least one memory complete mutual communication through the communication bus. The at least one processor can call the logical instructions in the at least one memory to execute all or part of the steps of the methods provided in the foregoing respective method embodiments.

[0051] In addition, when the logical instructions in the foregoing at least one memory are implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, they can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, in essence, or the part that makes a contribution to the prior art, or a part of this technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute all or part of the steps of the methods described in the respective method embodiments of the present invention. And the foregoing storage medium includes: USB flash drives, mobile hard disks, read-only memories (ROMs), random access memories (RAMs), magnetic disks, or optical discs and other various media that can store program codes.

[0052] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment. A person of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without creative work.

[0053] Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, it can also be implemented by hardware. Based on such an understanding, the essence of the above technical solution, or the part that contributes to the prior art, can be embodied in the form of a software product. This computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes several instructions to enable a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment or some parts of the embodiments.

[0054] The flowcharts and block diagrams in the accompanying drawings show the possible architectures, functions, and operations of systems, methods, and computer program products according to multiple embodiments of the present invention. Based on this understanding, each block in the flowchart or block diagram may represent a module, a program segment, or a part of code, and the module, program segment, or part of code contains one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function. It should also be noted that in some alternative implementations, the functions marked in the blocks may occur in a different order from that marked in the accompanying drawings. For example, two consecutive blocks may actually be executed substantially in parallel, and sometimes in the reverse order, depending on the functions involved. It should also be noted that each block in the block diagram and / or flowchart, and the combination of blocks in the block diagram and / or flowchart, can be implemented by a dedicated hardware-based system for performing the specified functions or actions, or can be implemented by a combination of dedicated hardware and computer instructions.

[0055] It should be noted that the term "including", "comprising", or any other variant thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article, or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device. Without further limitation, the elements defined by the statement "including..." do not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device including the said elements.

[0056] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adaptive fitting method for binaural hearing aids, characterized in that, Comprising: Emit multiple sounds with different amplitudes into one ear of a hearing - impaired patient at a certain frequency, record the first feedback results of the hearing - impaired patient for the sounds with different amplitudes, determine the first sound amplitude at the certain frequency that matches one ear of the hearing - impaired patient according to the first feedback results, and obtain the first compensation gain of one ear of the hearing - impaired patient at the certain frequency based on the first sound amplitude; emit multiple sounds with different amplitudes into the other ear of the hearing - impaired patient at the certain frequency, record the second feedback results of the hearing - impaired patient for the sounds with different amplitudes, determine the second sound amplitude at the certain frequency that matches the other ear of the hearing - impaired patient according to the second feedback results, and obtain the second compensation gain of the other ear of the hearing - impaired patient at the certain frequency based on the second sound amplitude; determine the first bone conduction factor and the second bone conduction factor, load the second bone conduction factor onto the first adjusted compensation gain and load it together with the second adjusted compensation gain to obtain the first adjusted channel: , load the first bone conduction factor onto the second adjusted compensation gain and load it together with the first adjusted compensation gain to obtain the second adjusted channel: ; use the first adjusted channel and the second adjusted channel to jointly adjust the left - and right - ear hearing aids, eliminate gain redundancy, and complete the binaural hearing fitting of the hearing aids; where is the second compensation gain, is the second bone conduction factor, which is the retention rate when sound is conducted from the one ear through the skull to the other ear, is the first adjusted compensation gain, is the second adjusted compensation gain, is the first compensation gain, is the first bone conduction factor, which is the retention rate when sound is conducted from the other ear through the skull to the one ear; the first adjusted channel and the second adjusted channel are mutually constrained; the obtaining of the first compensation gain of one ear of the hearing - impaired patient at the certain frequency based on the first sound amplitude includes: subtracting the decibel value of the first sound amplitude from the default amplification decibel value of the hearing aid worn on the one ear and taking the absolute value of the difference to obtain the first compensation gain; the obtaining of the second compensation gain of the other ear of the hearing - impaired patient at the certain frequency based on the second sound amplitude includes: subtracting the decibel value of the second sound amplitude from the default amplification decibel value of the hearing aid worn on the other ear and taking the absolute value of the difference to obtain the second compensation gain.

2. The method for binaural adaptive fitting of hearing aids according to claim 1, wherein Recording the first feedback results of the hearing-impaired patient on sounds with different amplitudes, and determining the first sound amplitude at the one frequency that matches one ear of the hearing-impaired patient according to the first feedback results, including: the first feedback results are composed of four combinations of whether the sound is clear and whether the one ear is comfortable, and selecting the sound amplitude corresponding to the combination of clear sound and comfortable one ear among the four combinations as the first sound amplitude.

3. The method for binaural adaptive fitting of hearing aids according to claim 2, characterized in that, Recording the second feedback results of the hearing-impaired patient on sounds with different amplitudes, and determining the second sound amplitude at the one frequency that matches the other ear of the hearing-impaired patient according to the second feedback results, including: the second feedback results are composed of four combinations of whether the sound is clear and whether the other ear is comfortable, and selecting the sound amplitude corresponding to the combination of clear sound and comfortable other ear among the four combinations as the second sound amplitude.

4. A binaural adaptive fitting system for hearing aids, characterized in that, Comprising: A microphone for collecting external sounds; A digital signal processor for processing digitized audio signals; A speaker for sending the processed sound into the ear; Bluetooth for transmitting external data information to the microcontroller or transmitting the data information of the microcontroller to the outside; A memory for storing the programs that the microcontroller needs to call and the data information that needs to be stored after being processed by the microcontroller; a microcontroller for implementing the hearing aid binaural adaptive fitting method according to any one of claims 1 to 3.

5. A binaural adaptive fitting device for hearing aids, characterized in that, Comprising: The first main module is used to emit multiple sounds with different amplitudes to one ear of a hearing - impaired patient at a certain frequency, record the first feedback results of the hearing - impaired patient on the sounds with different amplitudes, determine the first sound amplitude at the certain frequency that matches one ear of the hearing - impaired patient according to the first feedback results, and obtain the first compensation gain of one ear of the hearing - impaired patient at the certain frequency based on the first sound amplitude; the second main module is used to emit multiple sounds with different amplitudes to the other ear of the hearing - impaired patient at the certain frequency, record the second feedback results of the hearing - impaired patient on the sounds with different amplitudes, determine the second sound amplitude at the certain frequency that matches the other ear of the hearing - impaired patient according to the second feedback results, and obtain the second compensation gain of the other ear of the hearing - impaired patient at the certain frequency based on the second sound amplitude; the third main module is used to determine the first bone conduction factor and the second bone conduction factor, load the second bone conduction factor to the first adjusted compensation gain, and load it with the second adjusted compensation gain to obtain the first adjusted channel: , load the first bone conduction factor to the second adjusted compensation gain, and load it with the first adjusted compensation gain to obtain the second adjusted channel: ; the fourth main module is used to adjust the left - and right - ear hearing aids jointly by using the first adjusted channel and the second adjusted channel to eliminate gain redundancy and complete the binaural hearing fitting of the hearing aids; where is the second compensation gain, is the second bone conduction factor, which is the retention rate when sound is conducted from the one ear through the skull to the other ear, is the first adjusted compensation gain, is the second adjusted compensation gain, is the first compensation gain, is the first bone conduction factor, which is the retention rate when sound is conducted from the other ear through the skull to the one ear; the first adjusted channel and the second adjusted channel are mutually constrained; the obtaining of the first compensation gain of one ear of the hearing - impaired patient at the certain frequency based on the first sound amplitude includes: subtracting the decibel value of the first sound amplitude from the default amplification decibel value of the hearing aid worn on the one ear and taking the absolute value of the difference to obtain the first compensation gain; the obtaining of the second compensation gain of the other ear of the hearing - impaired patient at the certain frequency based on the second sound amplitude includes: subtracting the decibel value of the second sound amplitude from the default amplification decibel value of the hearing aid worn on the other ear and taking the absolute value of the difference to obtain the second compensation gain.

6. An electronic device, characterized in that, Comprising: At least one processor, at least one memory, and a communication interface; wherein, The processor, the memory, and the communication interface communicate with each other; The memory stores program instructions executable by the processor, and the processor calls the program instructions to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3.

7. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that, The non-transitory computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions cause the computer to execute the method according to any one of claims 1 to 3.

Citation Information

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