A kidney stone filter collector

By designing a kidney stone filter collector that includes a urinal, stone collection station, and urine collection station, and utilizing a motor-driven movable chamber wall and permeable plate to achieve automatic separation and collection of stones and urine, the problems of cumbersome operation and unhygienic conditions in existing technologies are solved, thus improving the patient's user experience.

CN116145781BActive Publication Date: 2026-01-02CHENGDU MILITARY GENERAL HOSPITAL OF PLA
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202310163392.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-02-24
Publication Date
2026-01-02
Estimated Expiration
2043-02-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing methods for filtration and collection of kidney stones are cumbersome and unhygienic, and it is difficult to collect urine and stone samples effectively at the same time.

Method used

A kidney stone filter collector was designed, comprising a urinal, a stone collection platform, a urine collection platform, and a water tank. It utilizes a motor-driven movable cavity wall to achieve automatic separation and collection of stones, and combines a permeable plate and an inclined channel to achieve separation and collection of urine and stones. It is equipped with a disinfection system to ensure hygiene.

Benefits of technology

It achieves automatic separation and collection of stones and urine, is easy to operate and hygienic, and improves the patient's user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The application discloses a kidney stone filtering collector, which comprises a urine pool, a stone collecting table, a urine collecting table and a water storage tank, the urine pool is arranged in a toilet style, the bottom of the urine pool is fixedly connected with the stone collecting table as an integrated structure, the inside of the urine pool is composed of a urine cavity, a separation cavity, a stone discharging channel and a urine discharging channel, the separation cavity is arranged below the urine cavity and is communicated with the urine cavity, the bottom of the separation cavity is communicated with the urine discharging channel, the end of the urine discharging channel is communicated with the urine collecting table through a connecting pipeline, and a movable cavity wall which can rotate is arranged in the separation cavity and is used for communicating with the stone discharging channel. The urine of a patient can be automatically filtered and separated, and the patient can directly obtain a stone sample and a urine sample after urinating, so that the application is very convenient and clean and sanitary.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical supplies, and particularly relates to a kidney stone filtering collector. BACKGROUND

[0002] Kidney stones are treated according to the size and location of the stones. If the stones are small or located in the upper pole of the kidney, they can be removed by drinking water, exercise and oral administration of stone expelling granules. However, if the stones are located in the lower pole of the kidney or are large, other methods such as extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, transurethral or ureteral lithotripsy, and open surgery are required.

[0003] The urine stone expelling method requires that the kidney stone fragments be collected according to the doctor's instructions, and the doctor needs to test the collected kidney stone samples to develop a targeted treatment plan. The existing method for collecting kidney stone fragments is to collect the urine in a cup, then filter out the urine and leave the stone fragments. In addition, the urine sometimes needs to be tested, so the urine and the stones need to be collected at the same time. The patient needs to pay attention to retaining the urine during the filtering process. Since there is no effective filtering tool, the operation is very troublesome and unhygienic. SUMMARY

[0004] The present application aims to provide a kidney stone filtering collector to solve the problems in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A kidney stone filtering collector comprises a urine pool, a stone collecting table, a urine collecting table and a water storage tank. The urine pool is in the form of a toilet and is provided with a water tank capable of flushing water. The water storage tank is connected to the water tank through a pipeline and is capable of supplying water to the water tank. The bottom of the urine pool is fixedly connected to the stone collecting table to form an integrated structure. The interior of the urine pool is composed of a urine cavity, a separation cavity, a stone expelling channel and a urine expelling channel. The separation cavity is located below the urine cavity and is in communication with the urine cavity. The bottom of the separation cavity is connected to the urine expelling channel, and the end of the urine expelling channel is connected to the urine collecting table through a connecting pipeline.

[0007] The bottom of the separation cavity is provided with a first water-permeable plate, which is communicated with the urination channel below; meanwhile, a section of the cavity wall above the first water-permeable plate is provided as a movable cavity wall, which is in the form of a cylindrical barrel penetrating up and down and is embedded with the cavity wall of other parts of the separation cavity to form the separation cavity; the movable cavity wall can be driven to rotate by a motor, and after rotation, the movable cavity wall will be separated from the separation cavity, rotate to above the stone discharge channel and be communicated with the stone discharge channel; the lower part of the stone discharge channel is provided with a stone collection groove, which is arranged on the side wall of the stone collection table and can put a stone collection cup inside to collect the stones discharged from the stone discharge channel.

[0008] The urine collection table is composed of a collection box and a waste liquid box, and the collection box and the waste liquid box are fixedly connected together by a connecting support; the collection box is located above the waste liquid box; the inside of the collection box is provided with a urine collection pipe which is communicated with the urination channel through a pipeline; the bottom of the collection box is provided with a urination pipe; the urine collection pipe is communicated with the urination pipe, and the connection position of the two is provided with a conical urine collection pit; the top of the waste liquid box is provided with a urine collection groove for placing a urine collection cup.

[0009] As a further scheme of the present application, the stone collection table is provided with a waste liquid groove below the stone collection groove; the stone collection groove is arranged on the side wall of the stone collection table; the waste liquid groove is arranged inside the stone collection table; and the bottom surface of the stone collection groove is fixedly provided with a second water-permeable plate which is communicated with the waste liquid groove.

[0010] As a further scheme of the present application, the stone collection table is provided with a rotating door at the position of the stone collection groove, which can be used to hide the stone collection groove; and a handle is fixedly installed on the rotating door.

[0011] As a further scheme of the present application, the side wall of the stone collection table is provided with a control switch above the stone collection groove, which is used to control the rotation of the movable cavity wall.

[0012] As a further scheme of the present application, the urine collection groove is surrounded by a splash-proof fence, and a third water-permeable plate is installed at the bottom to communicate with the waste liquid box.

[0013] As a further scheme of the present application, the urine collection pipe is arranged in an inclined manner, and the whole channel from the separation cavity to the urination channel to the urine collection pipe is inclined downward.

[0014] As a further scheme of the present application, an electric control valve is installed on the urination pipe, and a switch for controlling the electric control valve is installed on the outer wall of the urine collection table.

[0015] As a further scheme of the present application, the conical urine collecting pit is arranged at the middle section of the urine collecting pipe, the end of the urine collecting pipe is connected to the sewer through a pipeline, and the waste liquid tank and the waste liquid groove are both provided with a drain opening connected to the sewer through a pipeline.

[0016] As a further scheme of the present application, the capacity of the conical urine collecting pit is arranged according to the capacity of the urine collecting cup.

[0017] As a further scheme of the present application, the top of the water storage tank is provided with an openable tank cover, opening the tank cover can add disinfectant into the water storage tank, and the water storage tank is connected to a tap water pipe for water supply.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the beneficial effects that the urine of a patient can be automatically filtered and separated, and the patient can directly obtain a stone sample and a urine sample after urination, which is very convenient and clean and sanitary. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Fig. 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present application.

[0020] Fig. 2 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the urine pool and the stone collecting table of the present application.

[0021] Fig. 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the urine pool and the stone collecting table of the present application.

[0022] Fig. 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the separation cavity of the present application.

[0023] Fig. 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the urine collecting table of the present application.

[0024] Fig. 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the collecting tank of the present application.

[0025] Fig. 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the water storage tank of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0027] Please refer to Figs. 1-7The urine pool 1 is provided in a toilet style and is provided with a water tank 11 capable of flushing water, the water storage tank 4 is connected with the water tank 11 through a pipeline and is capable of supplying water to the water tank 11, the bottom of the urine pool 1 is fixedly connected with the stone collecting table 2 as an integrated structure, the inside of the urine pool 1 is composed of a urine cavity 12, a separation cavity 13, a stone discharging channel 14 and a urine discharging channel 15, the separation cavity 13 is located below the urine cavity 12 and is communicated with the urine cavity 12, the bottom of the separation cavity 13 is communicated with the urine discharging channel 15, and the end of the urine discharging channel 15 is communicated with the urine collecting table 3 through a connecting pipeline.

[0028] The bottom of the separation cavity 13 is provided with a first water permeable plate 131, the first water permeable plate 131 is communicated with the urine discharging channel 15 below, and a cavity wall above the first water permeable plate 131 of the separation cavity 13 is provided as a movable cavity wall 132, the movable cavity wall 132 is in a cylindrical barrel style penetrating from top to bottom and is embedded with the cavity wall of other parts of the separation cavity 13 to form the separation cavity 13, and the movable cavity wall 132 can be driven to rotate by a motor, after rotation, the movable cavity wall 132 will leave the separation cavity 13, rotate to above the stone discharging channel 14 and be communicated with the stone discharging channel 14, and the stone discharging channel 14 below is provided with a stone collecting groove 21, the stone collecting groove 21 is arranged on the side wall of the stone collecting table 2 and is internally capable of placing a stone collecting cup 5 for collecting the stones discharged from the stone discharging channel 14.

[0029] Embodiment one,

[0030] The stone collecting table 2 is provided with a rotating door 211 at the position of the stone collecting groove 21, the rotating door 211 can be used to hide the stone collecting groove 21, and a handle is fixedly installed on the rotating door 211, when a user needs to use, the rotating door 211 can be opened, the stone collecting cup 5 is placed into the stone collecting groove 21, then the user urinates into the urine pool 1, and it is noted that the urine pool 1 should not be immediately flushed with water after urination, and a few moments are waited, the urine in the urine pool 1 enters the separation cavity 13, the stones in the urine are intercepted by the first water permeable plate 131 and are left in the separation cavity 13 and are located in the movable cavity wall 132, and the urine is transmitted to the urine discharging channel 15 through the first water permeable plate 131;

[0031] The control switch on the side wall of the stone collection platform 2 above the stone collection groove 21 is used to control the rotation of the movable cavity wall 132. After the user urinates, waits for a while, and presses the control switch, the movable cavity wall 132 rotates and takes away the stones inside it. When the movable cavity wall 132 rotates above the stone discharge channel 14, the stones are discharged from the stone discharge channel 14 and fall into the stone collection cup 5. The user releases the control switch, and the movable cavity wall 132 immediately returns to its original position.

[0032] Example two,

[0033] The urine collection platform 3 is composed of a collection box 31 and a waste liquid box 32, and the collection box 31 and the waste liquid box 32 are fixedly connected together by a connecting support. The collection box 31 is located above the waste liquid box 32. The inside of the collection box 31 is provided with a urine collection pipe 311. The urine collection pipe 311 is communicated with the urination channel 15 through a pipeline. The bottom of the collection box 31 is provided with a urination pipe 313. The urine collection pipe 311 is communicated with the urination pipe 313, and the connection position of the two is provided with a conical urine collection pit 312. The top of the waste liquid box 32 is provided with a urine collection groove 33 for placing the urine collection cup 6.

[0034] The stone collection platform 2 is provided with a waste liquid groove 22 below the stone collection groove 21. The stone collection groove 21 is arranged on the side wall of the stone collection platform 2, and the waste liquid groove 22 is arranged inside the stone collection platform 2. The bottom surface of the stone collection groove 21 is fixedly provided with a second water permeable plate 221 to communicate with the waste liquid groove 22.

[0035] The urine collection pipe 311 is arranged obliquely, and the entire channel from the separation cavity 13 to the urination channel 15 to the urine collection pipe 311 is inclined downward. Before urinating, the user places the urine collection cup 6 into the urine collection groove 33, then urinates. After urinating, the urine enters the urination channel 15 and finally flows into the urine collection pipe 311. When the urine in the urine collection pipe 311 passes through the conical urine collection pit 312, the conical urine collection pit 312 is first filled with urine, and then the urine flows into the drain;

[0036] The urination pipe 313 is provided with an electric control valve, and the outer wall of the urine collection platform 3 is provided with a switch to control the electric control valve. When the user presses the switch, the electric control valve opens, and the urine in the conical urine collection pit 312 flows into the urine collection cup 6. The capacity of the conical urine collection pit 312 is set according to the capacity of the urine collection cup 6, which can realize quantitative collection of urine.

[0037] Example three,

[0038] The top of the water storage tank 4 is provided with an openable tank cover 41, opening the tank cover 41 can add disinfectant into the water storage tank 4, while the water storage tank 4 is connected to the water pipe, water supply can be added to the water storage tank 4 once every time.

[0039] After the user collects the stones and urine, the user can press the drain button of the water tank 11 to flush the urine pool 1, the flushing water will flow out from the urine collection pipe 311, if you want to flush the urination pipe 313, you can press the switch on the urine collection table 3 during the second flushing, so that the cleaning water flows out from the urination pipe 313, falls into the urine collection groove 33, and finally enters the waste liquid tank 32 and then enters the sewer, the urine collection groove 33 is surrounded by a splash-proof fence, and the bottom is provided with a third water permeable plate 331 connected to the waste liquid tank 32.

[0040] If you want to flush the stone passage 14, you can press the button on the stone collection table 2 during flushing, the movable cavity wall 132 will rotate and bring water flow into the stone passage 14 to flush the stone passage 14, and finally the flushing liquid will flow into the waste liquid groove 22 and then into the sewer, but when flushing the stone passage 14, it is best to close the rotating door 211 to avoid splashing of the flushing liquid.

[0041] It is apparent to those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, and that the present application can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present application should be defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to encompass all changes falling within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims. Any reference signs in the claims should not be considered as limiting the claims involved.

[0042] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be combined appropriately to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A kidney stone filter trap comprising: The urine pool (1), the stone collection table (2), the urine collection table (3) and the water storage tank (4) are characterized in that: the urine pool (1) is arranged in a toilet style and is provided with a water tank (11) capable of flushing water, the water storage tank (4) is connected with the water tank (11) through a pipeline and can supply water to the water tank (11), the bottom of the urine pool (1) is fixedly connected with the stone collection table (2) as an integrated structure, the inside of the urine pool (1) is provided with a urine cavity (12), a separation cavity (13), a stone discharge channel (14) and a urine discharge channel (15), the separation cavity (13) is located below the urine cavity (12) and is in communication with the urine cavity (12), the bottom of the separation cavity (13) is communicated with the urine discharge channel (15), and the end of the urine discharge channel (15) is communicated with the urine collection table (3) through a connecting pipeline. The bottom of the separation cavity (13) is provided with a first water permeable plate (131), the first water permeable plate (131) is communicated with the urine discharge channel (15) below, and a cavity wall above the first water permeable plate (131) of the separation cavity (13) is arranged as a movable cavity wall (132), the movable cavity wall (132) is in a cylindrical barrel style penetrating from top to bottom, is embedded with the cavity walls of other parts of the separation cavity (13) to form the separation cavity (13), and the movable cavity wall (132) can be driven to rotate by a motor, after rotation, the movable cavity wall (132) will leave the separation cavity (13), rotate to above the stone discharge channel (14) and be communicated with the stone discharge channel (14), and the lower part of the stone discharge channel (14) is provided with a stone collection groove (21), the stone collection groove (21) is arranged on the side wall of the stone collection table (2) and can put a stone collection cup (5) in the inside for collecting the stones discharged from the stone discharge channel (14). The urine collection table (3) is composed of a collection tank (31) and a waste liquid tank (32), and the collection tank (31) and the waste liquid tank (32) are fixedly connected together by a connecting support, the collection tank (31) is located above the waste liquid tank (32), the inside of the collection tank (31) is provided with a urine collection pipe (311), the urine collection pipe (311) is communicated with the urine discharge channel (15) through a pipeline, the bottom of the collection tank (31) is provided with a urine discharge pipe (313), the urine collection pipe (311) is communicated with the urine discharge pipe (313), and the connecting position of the two is provided with a conical urine collection pit (312), and the top of the waste liquid tank (32) is provided with a urine collection groove (33) for placing a urine collection cup (6).

2. A kidney stone filter collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stone collection table (2) is provided with a waste liquid groove (22) below the stone collection groove (21), the stone collection groove (21) is arranged on the side wall of the stone collection table (2), the waste liquid groove (22) is arranged in the inside of the stone collection table (2), and the bottom surface of the stone collection groove (21) is fixedly provided with a second water permeable plate (221) to communicate with the waste liquid groove (22).

3. A kidney stone filter collector according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stone collecting platform (2) is provided with a rotating door (211) at the position of the stone collecting groove (21), which can be used to hide the stone collecting groove (21), and the rotating door (211) is fixedly installed with a handle.

4. A kidney stone filter collector according to claim 3, characterized in that: The side wall of the stone collecting platform (2) is provided with a control switch above the stone collecting groove (21), which is used to control the rotation of the movable cavity wall (132).

5. A kidney stone filter collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The urine collecting groove (33) is surrounded by a splash-proof fence, and the bottom is installed with a third water permeable plate (331) connected with the waste liquid tank (32).

6. A kidney stone filter collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The urine collecting pipe (311) is inclined, and the entire channel from the separation cavity (13) to the urination channel (15) to the urine collecting pipe (311) is downwardly inclined.

7. A kidney stone filter collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The urination pipe (313) is installed with an electric control valve, and the outer wall of the urine collecting platform (3) is installed with a switch for controlling the electric control valve.

8. A kidney stone filter collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conical urine collecting pit (312) is arranged at the middle section of the urine collecting pipe (311), the end of the urine collecting pipe (311) is connected with a sewer through a pipeline, and the waste liquid tank (32) and the waste liquid groove (22) are both provided with a drain opening connected with a sewer through a pipeline.

9. A kidney stone filter collector according to claim 1, characterized in that: The capacity of the conical urine collecting pit (312) is set according to the capacity of the urine collecting cup (6).

10. The kidney stone filter collector according to claim 1, wherein: The top of the water storage tank (4) is provided with an openable tank cover (41), and the tank cover (41) can be opened to add disinfectant into the water storage tank (4), and the water storage tank (4) is connected with a tap water pipe for water supply.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Temporary urine storage container matched with urinal or toilet or squatting pan for use

    CN110700372A

  • Stone collecting device

    CN213406105U