Auxiliary support device for patients with lower limb thrombosis

Abstract

The present invention discloses an auxiliary support device for patients with lower limb thrombosis, which relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation equipment, including lower limb sleeves and foot sleeves, wherein two lower limb sleeves and two foot sleeves are provided, and a sanitary isolation replacement component for keeping the auxiliary lower limb clean is installed on the lower limb sleeve, and a blowing activity auxiliary component for heat dissipation and auxiliary joint movement is installed on the outer surface of the lower limb sleeve. The auxiliary support device for patients with lower limb thrombosis replaces the isolation cotton roll under the action of the rotation and reeling of the reeling shaft, thereby ensuring that the patient's lower limb sleeve remains in a better clean state when the patient uses it next time, avoiding bacterial infection after the patient wears the unsanitary lower limb sleeve, and exercising the patient's foot joints by reminding the patient's feet to perform an upward lifting action. Lifting the feet upward can exercise the calf muscles, including the gastrocnemius muscle and the tibialis anterior muscle, and can also help promote blood circulation in the lower limbs, which helps to reduce lower limb edema and prevent the risk of thrombosis.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical rehabilitation equipment, and in particular to an auxiliary support device for patients with lower limb thrombosis. Background Art

[0002] The primary function of a lower extremity venous thrombosis support brace (also known as a lower extremity thrombosis sheath) is to promote lower extremity venous blood circulation by providing moderate pressure, preventing deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and relieving lower extremity swelling. This brace, also known as a lower extremity thrombosis sheath, is a specially designed brace used to immobilize and support the lower extremities, reducing the risk of venous congestion and thrombosis. Typically made of a soft yet supportive material, it fits snugly against the skin, providing stable pressure and support to maintain blood circulation in the lower extremities.

[0003] Because lower limb support braces have strong wrapping properties and need to provide support, they are generally made of synthetic fibers or plastics. Such materials will restrict the ventilation and perspiration of the skin, causing the legs to sweat easily. In addition, when wearing a lower limb thrombosis support, the support may rub against the skin due to direct contact with the skin, generating frictional heat during the friction process, causing the lower limb support to be locally moist, which is prone to breeding bacteria and fungi. Sweat provides a warm and moist environment for bacterial growth. If the support is not effectively cleaned for a long time, bacteria may breed on the support, increasing the risk of skin infection for the patient, which is not conducive to the patient's use of the lower limb support for rehabilitation.

[0004] In addition, patients are wrapped and restrained in lower limb assistive braces for a long time. Since they are in a static state and muscle activity is restricted, blood flow may be affected, which can easily lead to blood retention, ankle swelling or joint stiffness. Existing lower limb assistive braces cannot help patients exercise, and may easily cause patients to feel discomfort and stiffness due to not wearing them correctly and not exercising correctly.

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides an auxiliary support device for patients with lower limb thrombosis. Summary of the Invention

[0006] (1) Technical problems solved

[0007] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an auxiliary support device for patients with lower limb thrombosis, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0008] (2) Technical solution

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an auxiliary support device for patients with lower limb thrombosis, comprising a lower limb sleeve and a foot sleeve, wherein the lower limb sleeve and the foot sleeve are both provided with two, the outer surfaces of the two lower limb sleeves are fixedly connected to a support block, the two foot sleeves are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the support block, the support block is penetrated and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the lugs are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the outer surfaces of the two lower limb sleeves are fixedly connected to a micro air pump, the air outlet end of the micro air pump is connected with an inflation tube, the outer surface of the lower limb sleeve is evenly fixedly connected to a plurality of inflatable bandage bags, and the plurality of inflatable bandage bags are connected by a connecting tube, the upper and lower outer surfaces of the lower limb sleeve are fixedly connected to a U-shaped limiting sleeve plate, the lower limb sleeve is installed with a hygienic isolation replacement component for keeping the auxiliary lower limb clean, and the outer surface of the lower limb sleeve is installed with a blowing activity auxiliary component for heat dissipation and auxiliary joint movement;

[0010] The sanitary isolation replacement assembly includes a first protrusion fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two lower limb covers, a winding shaft is rotatably connected to the first protrusion, the upper end of the winding shaft is fixedly connected to a worm gear, the outer walls of the two lower limb covers near the lower part are fixedly connected to the second protrusion, the second protrusion is rotatably connected to the plug post, the outer wall of the plug post is plugged with an isolation cotton roll, the upper parts of the two lower limb covers are provided with a built-in groove, the inner wall of the built-in groove is rotatably connected to the support shaft, the outer wall of the support shaft is fixedly connected to the magnetic lever, and the outer wall of the support shaft The wall sleeve is provided with a torsion spring, and the upper parts of the two lower limb sleeves are fixedly connected to the mounting blocks, and the mounting blocks are rotatably connected to the sleeve shaft, and the sleeve shaft is slidably connected to the inside of the end away from the mounting block. The outer wall of the worm is rotatably connected to the connecting rod through a circular ring, and the circular ring is longitudinally slidably connected to the upper surface of the lower limb sleeve, and the lower end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to a magnetic disk, and the inner walls of the two lower limb sleeves are rotatably connected to the auxiliary shaft, and the outer wall of the auxiliary shaft is fixedly connected to the rotating wheel, and the auxiliary shaft and the outer wall of the sleeve shaft are connected by a belt drive.

[0011] Preferably, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel, one end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support shaft, the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the built-in groove, the outer surfaces of the two lower limb sleeves are symmetrically fixedly connected with limiting rings, the end of the worm away from the sleeve shaft is fixedly connected to a pull rope, and the limiting ring is arranged on the outside of the pull rope.

[0012] Preferably, the lower parts of the two lower limb covers are slidably connected with a movable rod, the end of the movable rod away from the lower limb cover is fixedly connected to a pressure plate, the pull rope passes through the lower end of the limiting ring and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressure plate, and a connecting groove is provided on the two foot covers, and the magnetic lever and the magnetic disk are opposite magnetic poles.

[0013] Preferably, the blowing activity auxiliary component includes a limiting plate fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two lower limb sleeves, a U-shaped sliding rod is slidably connected through the limiting plate, and an arc plate is fixedly connected to one end of the U-shaped sliding rod close to the inflatable bag.

[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the U-shaped slide rod is provided with an auxiliary spring, one end of the auxiliary spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped slide rod, and the other end of the auxiliary spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limit plate, and the outer surfaces of the two lower limb sleeves are fixedly connected to the piston cylinder.

[0015] Preferably, the U-shaped sliding rod passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the piston cylinder, and one end of the U-shaped sliding rod passing through the inner wall of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the piston plate.

[0016] Preferably, an outer wall of the U-shaped sliding rod is fixedly connected to a chute frame, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a sliding frame.

[0017] Preferably, the sliding frame is internally slidably connected to a sliding column, and the sliding column is fixedly connected to an embedded shaft at one end close to the oblique groove frame. The embedded shaft is slidably connected to the oblique groove frame, and the inner walls of the two lower limb sleeves are evenly and fixedly connected with a plurality of blowing tubes. The several blowing tubes are connected to each other through a ventilation tube, and the ventilation tube is connected to the inside of the piston cylinder, and a one-way air outlet valve is provided inside the ventilation tube.

[0018] (3) Beneficial effects

[0019] The auxiliary support device for patients with lower limb thrombosis provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] By wrapping the isolation cotton roll around the patient's legs, the patient's lower limbs can be prevented from direct contact with the lower limb sleeves, and bacteria and other pathogens on the patient's skin can be prevented from growing on the lower limb sleeve supporter, and the comfort of the patient wearing the support sleeve can be improved.

[0021] The isolation cotton roll after use by the patient can be replaced under the action of the rotation and reeling of the reel, which saves the step of manually replacing the isolation cotton and ensures that the isolation cotton roll after use will not remain in the lower limb cover for a long time, avoiding the isolation cotton roll absorbing sweat during wearing and contacting with the lower limb cover for a long time and corroding the lower limb cover, ensuring that the lower limb cover is still kept in a better clean state when the patient uses it next time, avoiding bacterial infection of the unhygienic lower limb cover after the patient wears it, and extending the service life of the lower limb cover supporter.

[0022] By placing the magnetic lever on the same horizontal plane as the magnetic disk again, the magnetic disk can be attracted again to drive the worm to slide in the sleeve shaft and return to its initial state, so that the worm is disengaged from the worm wheel, avoiding the friction of the rotating wheel when the patient uses it again, causing the meshing worm wheel and the winding shaft to reverse, and loosening the outer wall of the winding shaft to isolate the cotton roll.

[0023] When the inflatable bandage bag begins to deflate, the U-shaped slide bar will be pulled back to its original position by the auxiliary spring. At this time, the air drawn into the piston cylinder will enter the blowing tube through the ventilation tube and be discharged into the lower limb cuff. It can blow air to the legs of patients who are using the lower limb cuff to dissipate heat, which can bring coolness to the patients, ensure air circulation inside the lower limb cuff, reduce sweating of the patients, and further improve the comfort of using the cuff.

[0024] The sliding frame drives the rotating shaft and the foot cover fixed to it to lift upward, which can enable the foot cover to give the patient an upward force and remind the patient's feet to lift upward, so as to exercise the patient's foot joints. Lifting the feet upward can exercise the calf muscles, including the gastrocnemius and tibialis anterior muscles, improve muscle strength, enhance leg stability and support ability, and help promote blood circulation in the lower limbs, which helps reduce the risk of lower limb edema and prevent thrombosis, plays a role in assisting patients in exercise, and relieves the pressure caused by wearing the support device for a long time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a lower limb sleeve according to the present invention when viewed from above;

[0027] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the invention for installing the piston cylinder and the one-way intake valve pipe;

[0029] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle B area;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section structure of the lower limb sleeve of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle C area;

[0032] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the support block and lug installation structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle D area;

[0034] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area E in the middle.

[0035] In the figure: 1. lower limb cover; 2. support block; 3. lug; 4. rotating shaft; 5. foot cover; 6. micro air pump; 7. inflation tube; 81. first protrusion; 82. reel; 83. worm gear; 84. second protrusion; 85. plug post; 86. isolation cotton roll; 87. built-in slot; 88. support shaft; 89. magnetic lever; 810. torsion spring; 811. mounting block; 812. sleeve shaft; 813. worm gear; 814. connecting rod; 815. magnetic disk; 816. auxiliary shaft; 817. rotating wheel; 818. belt; 819. limiting ring; 820. pull rope; 821. movable rod; 822. pressure plate; 823. connecting slot;

[0036] 91. Limit plate; 92. U-shaped slide bar; 93. Arc plate; 94. Auxiliary spring; 95. Piston cylinder; 96. Piston plate; 97. Bevel frame; 98. Sliding frame; 99. Sliding column; 910. Embedded shaft; 911. Blowing pipe; 912. One-way air inlet valve pipe; 913. Convex plate; 10. Inflatable bag; 11. Connecting pipe; 12. U-shaped limit sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] The present invention provides a technical solution:

[0039] Embodiments of the Invention

[0040] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 、 Figure 8, an auxiliary support device for patients with lower limb thrombosis includes a lower limb sleeve 1 and a foot sleeve 5. The lower limb sleeve 1 and the foot sleeve 5 are both provided with two, the outer surfaces of the two lower limb sleeves 1 are fixedly connected to the support block 2, and the two foot sleeves 5 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the support block 2 with lugs 3. The support block 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 4, and the lug 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 4. The outer surfaces of the two lower limb sleeves 1 are fixedly connected to a micro air pump 6, and the air outlet end of the micro air pump 6 is connected with an inflation tube 7. The outer surface of the lower limb sleeve 1 is evenly fixedly connected with a plurality of inflatable bandage bags 10, and the plurality of inflatable bandage bags 10 are connected by a connecting pipe 11. The upper and lower outer surfaces of the lower limb sleeve 1 are fixedly connected with a U-shaped limiting sleeve plate 12. A sanitary isolation replacement component for keeping the auxiliary lower limb clean is installed on the lower limb sleeve 1, and a blowing activity auxiliary component for heat dissipation and auxiliary joint movement is installed on the outer surface of the lower limb sleeve 1;

[0041] See also Figures 1 to 7 and Figure 9 The sanitary isolation replacement component includes a first protrusion 81 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the two lower limb covers 1, a winding shaft 82 is rotatably connected to the first protrusion 81, and a worm gear 83 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the winding shaft 82. The outer wall of the two lower limb covers 1 near the lower part is fixedly connected to the second protrusion 84, and a plug post 85 is rotatably connected to the second protrusion 84. The outer wall of the plug post 85 is plugged with an isolation cotton roll 86. The upper part of the two lower limb covers 1 is provided with a built-in groove 87, and the inner wall of the built-in groove 87 is rotatably connected to the support shaft 88. The outer wall of the support shaft 88 is fixedly connected to a magnetic lever 89, and the outer wall of the support shaft 88 is provided with a torsion spring 810. The upper portion of each lower limb sleeve 1 is fixedly connected to a mounting block 811, to which a sleeve shaft 812 is rotatably connected. A worm 813 is slidably connected to the inner portion of the sleeve shaft 812 at the end away from the mounting block 811. The outer wall of the worm 813 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 814 via a circular ring. The circular ring is longitudinally slidably connected to the upper surface of the lower limb sleeve 1. The lower end of the connecting rod 814 is fixedly connected to a magnetic disk 815. The inner walls of both lower limb sleeves 1 are rotatably connected to an auxiliary shaft 816. The outer wall of the auxiliary shaft 816 is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel 817. The auxiliary shaft 816 and the outer wall of the sleeve shaft 812 are connected by a belt 818. The rotating wheel 817 is made of rubber, so it does not feel a strong sense of resistance when rubbed against the user's leg, and it can also be rotated by rubbing the rotating wheel 817.

[0042] See also Figures 1 to 7 and Figure 9The worm 813 meshes with the worm wheel 83. One end of the torsion spring 810 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support shaft 88, and the other end of the torsion spring 810 is fixedly connected to the wall of the internal groove 87. The outer surfaces of the two lower limb sleeves 1 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the limit rings 819. The end of the worm 813 away from the sleeve shaft 812 is fixedly connected to the pull rope 820, and the limit ring 819 is mounted on the outside of the pull rope 820. The torsion spring 810 can help the magnetic lever 89 return to its original state after rotation, so that the magnetic lever 89 can attract the magnetic disk 815 again.

[0043] A movable rod 821 is slidably connected to the lower portion of each lower limb cover 1. A pressure plate 822 is fixedly connected to the end of the movable rod 821 away from the lower limb cover 1. A pull cord 820 passes through the lower end of the retaining ring 819 and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressure plate 822. A connecting groove 823 is formed on each foot cover 5. The magnetic lever 89 and the magnetic disk 815 have opposite magnetic poles. The magnetic lever 89 and the magnetic disk 815 are in an adsorbed state but not in contact. The pressure plate 822 can smoothly enter the connecting groove 823 when stepped on. Once in the connecting groove 823, the upper surface of the pressure plate 822 remains flush with the inner surface of the foot cover 5, eliminating any discomfort caused by unevenness.

[0044] See also Figure 1 、 Figure 4 and Figure 6 、 Figures 8 to 10 The inflatable auxiliary assembly includes a limit plate 91 fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two lower limb sleeves 1. A U-shaped slide bar 92 is slidably connected to the limit plate 91. The end of the U-shaped slide bar 92 near the inflatable bag 10 is fixedly connected to a curved plate 93. The curved plate 93 fits the outer wall of the inflatable bag 10. When the inflatable bag 10 is repeatedly inflated and deflated, it will resist the curved plate 93, causing it to squeeze the U-shaped slide bar 92 to move, thereby providing power.

[0045] The outer wall of the U-shaped slide bar 92 is provided with an auxiliary spring 94, one end of the auxiliary spring 94 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped slide bar 92, and the other end of the auxiliary spring 94 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limit plate 91. The outer surfaces of the two lower limb sleeves 1 are fixedly connected with a piston cylinder 95.

[0046] A U-shaped slide bar 92 is slidably connected to the inner wall of a piston cylinder 95. One end of the U-shaped slide bar 92 that passes through the inner wall of the piston cylinder 95 is fixedly connected to a piston plate 96. The outer wall of the U-shaped slide bar 92 is fixedly connected to an inclined slot frame 97. One end of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected to a sliding frame 98. The interior of the sliding frame 98 is slidably connected to a sliding post 99. The end of the sliding post 99 near the inclined slot frame 97 is fixedly connected to an embedded shaft 910. The embedded shaft 910 is slidably connected to the inclined slot frame 97. A plurality of air blowing tubes 911 are evenly fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two lower limb sleeves 1. The plurality of air blowing tubes 911 are connected to each other through a ventilation tube, and the ventilation tubes are connected to the interior of the piston cylinder 95. A one-way air outlet valve is provided inside the ventilation tube. The ventilation tube is embedded in the interior of the lower limb sleeve 1, and the air blowing tubes 911 are evenly provided with air outlet holes.

[0047] A one-way air inlet valve tube 912 is provided on the outer surface of the piston cylinder 95. The two lower limb sleeves 1 are fixedly connected by a connecting rod. A protruding plate 913 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of each lower limb sleeve 1. The sliding post 99 slides through the protruding plate 913. Because the embedded shaft 910 and the sliding post 99 are restrained by the sliding frame 98, when the chute frame 97 moves laterally to squeeze the embedded shaft 910, the embedded shaft 910 and the sliding post 99 can only move up and down.

[0048] The following is the entire working process and working principle of the above embodiment:

[0049] Initial state: The drawstring 820 is in a taut state, so it pulls the pressure plate 822 fixed at its lower end to be located below the lower limb cover 1 and does not fit the lower limb cover 1. For details, please refer to Figure 9 The inflatable bandage bag 10 is in a deflated state, so it is convenient for the patient to wear the lower limb cover 1, and when used for the first time, the isolation cotton roll 86 needs to be plugged into the outer wall of the plug column 85, and one end of it needs to pass through the through groove on the outer surface of the lower limb cover 1 and then pass its upper and lower ends through the gap of the U-shaped limiting sleeve 12, so that the U-shaped limiting sleeve 12 limits the upper and lower ends of the isolation cotton roll 86 respectively, and then continue to pull one end of the isolation cotton roll 86 out of the through groove on the outer wall of the lower limb cover 1 again and stick it to the outer wall of the reeling shaft 82. For details, please refer to Figure 3 , initially, the worm 813 is not engaged with the worm wheel 83;

[0050] When working, the patient first puts his foot into the lower limb sleeve 1 from above. At this time, the patient's leg will stick to the rotating wheel 817 and press the magnetic lever 89 to rotate counterclockwise. Figure 5As the patient's leg continues to enter the lower limb sleeve 1, the skin of his leg will rub the rotating wheel 817 to drive the auxiliary shaft 816 to rotate, and will also press the magnetic lever 89 to rotate around the driving support shaft 88, and drive the torsion spring 810 to contract. The rotated magnetic lever 89 will change from horizontal to vertical and be embedded in the built-in groove 87, so that the magnetic lever 89 will no longer attract the magnetic disk 815. Moreover, since the auxiliary shaft 816 and the sleeve shaft 812 are connected by the belt 818, the sleeve shaft 812 and the worm 813 will be driven to rotate synchronously. Since the connecting rod 814 is rotatably connected to the worm 813 through the ring and slides on the upper part of the lower limb sleeve 1, it will not drive the connecting rod 814 to rotate. Since the worm 813 is not engaged with the worm wheel 83 at this time, it will not drive it to rotate. As the patient continues to extend his leg and foot, his foot will resist the pressing plate 822, and the pressing plate 822 pulls the movable rod 821 to The lower limb sleeve 1 slides downward, causing the pressure plate 822 to drive the drawstring 820 fixed thereto to move downward and pull the worm 813 to slide in the sleeve shaft 812, causing the worm 813 to slide in the direction away from the sleeve shaft 812 and approach the worm gear 83, and finally mesh with the worm gear 83. The downward-moving pressure plate 822 will be embedded in the connecting groove 823. At this time, the patient's foot steps on the foot sleeve 5, and then the micro air pump 6 is turned on by the external controller to inflate the inflatable bandage bag 10 through the inflation tube 7 and the connecting tube 11, so that the inflated inflatable bandage bag 10 squeezes and supports the patient's leg, and the step of wearing the lower limb sleeve 1 is completed. At this time, the isolation cotton roll 86 is wrapped around the patient's leg, which can prevent the patient's lower limb from directly contacting the lower limb sleeve 1, prevent bacteria and other pathogens on the patient's skin from breeding on the lower limb sleeve support device, and also improve the comfort of the patient wearing the support sleeve 1.

[0051] Furthermore, when the patient has finished wearing the lower limb sleeve 1 and removes it, the patient lifts his leg upward, which will cause the friction wheel 817 to drive the auxiliary shaft 816 to rotate again, so that the auxiliary shaft 816 will drive the sleeve shaft 812 and the worm 813 to rotate again through the belt 818. Since the worm 813 has been engaged with the worm wheel 83 in the above-mentioned wearing step, it will engage the worm wheel 83 to drive the reel-up shaft 82 to rotate, so that the reel-up shaft 82 drives the other end of the isolation cotton roll 86 to be wound, so that the isolation cotton roll 86 used by the patient can be replaced under the action of the rotation and reeling of the reel-up shaft 82, that is, the step of manually replacing the isolation cotton is omitted, and it can also ensure that the isolation cotton roll 86 after use will not remain in the lower limb sleeve 1 for a long time, avoiding the isolation cotton roll 86 absorbing sweat during wearing and contacting with the lower limb sleeve 1 for a long time and corroding the lower limb sleeve 1, ensuring that the lower limb sleeve 1 is still kept in a better clean state when the patient uses it next time, avoiding the situation where unsanitary lower limb sleeve 1 is infected by bacteria after the patient wears it, and extending the service life of the lower limb sleeve 1 supporter.

[0052] In addition, after the patient's leg is completely removed, the vertical magnetic lever 89 is no longer squeezed. At this time, the torsion spring 810 resets and rebounds, driving the magnetic lever 89 to rotate back to a horizontal state, so that the magnetic lever 89 is once again in the same horizontal plane with the magnetic disk 815, and the magnetic disk 815 can be adsorbed again to drive the worm 813 to slide in the sleeve shaft 812 and return to its initial state, so that the worm 813 is disengaged from the worm wheel 83, avoiding the friction of the rotating wheel 817 when the patient uses it again, causing the meshing worm wheel 83 and the winding shaft 82 to reverse, thereby loosening the outer wall of the winding shaft 82 to isolate the cotton roll 86.

[0053] Furthermore, during the wearing process of the patient, the controller can be used to adjust the inflation degree of the inflatable bag 10 to control the tightness of the support and restraint, and the inflatable bag 10 can be continuously inflated and deflated, so as to achieve the effect of squeezing and massaging through the inflatable bag 10, thereby improving the diversity of the functions of the lower limb support device 1. When the inflatable bag 10 is continuously inflated, it will squeeze the arc plate 93 that fits its outer wall, so that the arc plate 93 squeezes the U-shaped slide bar 92 in the direction away from the inflatable bag 10 and pulls the auxiliary spring 94 on its outer wall to stretch, and the moving U-shaped slide bar 92 will Pull the piston plate 96 at the other end to move in the piston cylinder 95, so that air enters the piston cylinder 95 from the one-way air inlet valve tube 912. When the inflatable bandage bag 10 begins to deflate, the U-shaped slide bar 92 will be rebounded by the auxiliary spring 94 and pulled to its original position. At this time, the air drawn into the piston cylinder 95 will enter the blowing tube 911 through the ventilation tube and be discharged into the lower limb sleeve 1. The legs of the patient who is using the lower limb sleeve 1 can be blown to dissipate heat, which can bring coolness to the patient, ensure air circulation inside the lower limb sleeve 1, reduce the patient's sweating, and further improve the comfort of using the supporter.

[0054] The footrest 910 is a footrest that is fixed to the support frame 98 and is pressed against the support frame 98. The footrest 910 is a footrest that is fixed to the support frame 98 and is pressed against the support frame 98.

[0055] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An auxiliary support device for patients with lower limb thrombosis, comprising a lower limb sleeve (1) and a foot sleeve (5), characterized in that: The lower limb sleeves (1) and foot sleeves (5) are both provided with two, the outer surfaces of the two lower limb sleeves (1) are both fixedly connected to the support block (2), the outer surfaces of the two foot sleeves (5) near the support block (2) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the lugs (3), the support block (2) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (4), the lugs (3) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (4), the outer surfaces of the two lower limb sleeves (1) are both fixedly connected to a micro air pump (6), the outlet end of the micro air pump (6) is connected to an inflation tube (7), the outer surface of the lower limb sleeve (1) is evenly fixedly connected to a plurality of inflatable bags (10), and the plurality of inflatable bags (10) are connected to each other through a connecting tube (11), the upper and lower outer surfaces of the lower limb sleeve (1) are both fixedly connected to a U-shaped limiting sleeve plate (12), the lower limb sleeve (1) is installed with a sanitary isolation replacement component, and the outer surface of the lower limb sleeve (1) is installed with a blowing activity auxiliary component for heat dissipation and joint auxiliary movement; The sanitary isolation replacement assembly comprises a first protrusion (81) fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two lower limb covers (1), a reel (82) rotatably connected to the first protrusion (81), a worm gear (83) fixedly connected to the upper end of the reel (82), a second protrusion (84) fixedly connected to the outer walls of the two lower limb covers (1) near the lower part, a plug post (85) rotatably connected to the second protrusion (84), and a plug post (85) plugged into the outer wall of the plug post (85). An isolation cotton roll (86), one end of which passes through the through groove on the outer surface of the lower limb sleeve (1), and then the upper and lower ends of the isolation cotton roll (86) pass through the gap of the U-shaped limiting sleeve (12), and then one end of the isolation cotton roll (86) passes through the through groove on the outer wall of the lower limb sleeve (1) again and is attached to the outer wall of the reeling shaft (82), and the upper parts of the two lower limb sleeves (1) are both provided with a built-in groove (87), and the inner wall of the built-in groove (87) is rotatably connected to a support shaft (88), the outer wall of the support shaft (88) is fixedly connected to a magnetic lever (89), the outer wall of the support shaft (88) is sleeved with a torsion spring (810), the upper parts of the two lower limb sleeves (1) are fixedly connected to a mounting block (811), the mounting block (811) is rotatably connected to a sleeve shaft (812), the sleeve shaft (812) is slidably connected to the inner end of the sleeve shaft (812) away from the mounting block (811), and the outer end of the worm (813) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the worm (813). The wall is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (814) through a circular ring, and the circular ring is longitudinally slidably connected to the upper surface of the lower limb sleeve (1), the lower end of the connecting rod (814) is fixedly connected to a magnetic disk (815), the inner walls of the two lower limb sleeves (1) are both rotatably connected to an auxiliary shaft (816), the outer wall of the auxiliary shaft (816) is fixedly connected to a rotating wheel (817), and the auxiliary shaft (816) is connected to the outer wall of the sleeve shaft (812) through a belt (818); One end of the torsion spring (810) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support shaft (88), and the other end of the torsion spring (810) is fixedly connected to the groove wall of the built-in groove (87). The outer surfaces of the two lower limb sleeves (1) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the limiting ring (819). The end of the worm (813) away from the sleeve shaft (812) is fixedly connected to the pull rope (820), and the limiting ring (819) is sleeved on the outside of the pull rope (820); The lower parts of the two lower limb sleeves (1) are both penetrated by a movable rod (821) in a sliding connection, and one end of the movable rod (821) away from the lower limb sleeve (1) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (822), and the pull rope (820) passes through the lower end of the limiting ring (819) and is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the pressure plate (822). A connecting groove (823) is provided on the two foot sleeves (5), and the magnetic lever (89) and the magnetic disk (815) are opposite magnetic poles to each other; initially, the worm (813) is not engaged with the worm wheel (83); when the patient When the foot presses the pressure plate (822), the pressure plate (822) drives the pull rope (820) fixed thereto to move downward and pulls the worm (813) to slide inside the sleeve shaft (812), and the worm (813) and the worm wheel (83) are engaged; when the patient removes the lower limb sleeve (1), the patient lifts the leg upward and rubs the rotating wheel (817) again, and the auxiliary shaft (816) drives the sleeve shaft (812) and the worm (813) to rotate through the belt (818), so that the worm wheel (83) drives the reeling shaft (82) to rotate and reel.

2. The auxiliary support device for patients with lower limb thrombosis according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowing auxiliary component comprises a limiting plate (91) fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two lower limb sleeves (1), a U-shaped sliding rod (92) slidably connected to the limiting plate (91), and an arc-shaped plate (93) fixedly connected to one end of the U-shaped sliding rod (92) close to the inflatable bag (10).

3. The auxiliary support device for patients with lower limb thrombosis according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the U-shaped slide bar (92) is provided with an auxiliary spring (94), one end of the auxiliary spring (94) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the U-shaped slide bar (92), and the other end of the auxiliary spring (94) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limit plate (91), and the outer surfaces of the two lower limb sleeves (1) are fixedly connected to the piston cylinder (95).

4. The auxiliary support device for patients with lower limb thrombosis according to claim 3, characterized in that: The U-shaped slide bar (92) passes through the inner wall of the piston cylinder (95) and is slidably connected thereto. One end of the U-shaped slide bar (92) passing through the inner wall of the piston cylinder (95) is fixedly connected to the piston plate (96).

5. The auxiliary support device for patients with lower limb thrombosis according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the U-shaped slide bar (92) is fixedly connected to a chute frame (97), and one end of the rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected to a sliding frame (98).

6. The auxiliary support device for patients with lower limb thrombosis according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding frame (98) is internally slidably connected to a sliding column (99), and one end of the sliding column (99) close to the inclined groove frame (97) is fixedly connected to an embedded shaft (910), and the embedded shaft (910) is slidably connected to the inclined groove frame (97). A plurality of blowing tubes (911) are evenly and fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two lower limb sleeves (1), and the plurality of blowing tubes (911) are connected to each other through a ventilation tube, and the ventilation tube is connected to the interior of the piston cylinder (95), and a one-way air outlet valve is provided inside the ventilation tube.

7. The auxiliary support device for patients with lower limb thrombosis according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer surface of the piston cylinder (95) is provided with a one-way air intake valve tube (912), the two lower limb sleeves (1) are fixedly connected via a connecting rod, the outer walls of the two lower limb sleeves (1) are fixedly connected with a convex plate (913), and the sliding column (99) penetrates and slides on the convex plate (913).

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