On-load tap changer digital non-electrical quantity protection method and device
CN117913747BActive Publication Date: 2026-08-28STATE GRID HEBEI ELECTRIC POWER RES INST +2
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202311756743.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2043-12-19
AI Technical Summary
Technical Problem
[0005]本发明实施例提供了一种有载分接开关数字式非电量保护方法及装置,以解决现阶段机械式瓦斯保护可靠性不高且存在误动的问题
Benefits of technology
[0041]本发明实施例提供一种有载分接开关数字式非电量保护方法及装置,相比于传统方法中采用油流速值判断有载分接开关是否发生故障,本发明实施例考虑到有载分接开关正常切换过程中,油流速信号出现数次变化,但单次动能变化率均较低。由此,通过测量计算油枕连接管内单位质量变压器油动能变化率,能够有效区分故障和正常切换状态,避免发生误动。具体的,本发明实施例通过获取与待测有载分接开关连接的油枕连管内检测点的当前油流速瞬时值;若当前油流速瞬时值大于第一预设保护动作门槛值,则向保护继电器发出跳闸信号,使保护继电器断开断路器;若当前油流速瞬时值不大于第一预设保护动作门槛值,则获取下一时刻的油流速瞬时值,并基于当前油流速瞬时值和下一时刻的油流速瞬时值确定油枕连管内单位质量变压器油动能变化率;若动能变化率大于第二预设保护动作门槛值,则判定待测有载分接开关存在故障,那么向保护继电器发出跳闸信号,使保护继电器断开断路器。本发明实施例通过判断油流速瞬时值和动能变化率,能够提高保护装置的可靠性,并且,能够避免误动,解决现阶段机械式瓦斯保护可靠性不高且存在误动的问题。
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Abstract
The application provides a kind of digital non-electric quantity protection method and device of on-load tap changer, and belongs to the field of transformer protection.The method comprises: obtaining the current oil flow rate instantaneous value of the detection point in the oil reservoir connecting pipe connected with the on-load tap changer to be measured;If the current oil flow rate instantaneous value is greater than the first preset protection action threshold value, a trip signal is sent to the protection relay, so that the protection relay disconnects the circuit breaker;If the current oil flow rate instantaneous value is not greater than the first preset protection action threshold value, the oil flow rate instantaneous value at the next time is obtained, and the oil reservoir connecting pipe unit mass transformer oil kinetic energy change rate is determined based on the current oil flow rate instantaneous value and the oil flow rate instantaneous value at the next time;If the kinetic energy change rate is greater than the second preset protection action threshold value, a trip signal is sent to the protection relay, so that the protection relay disconnects the circuit breaker.The application can improve the reliability of the protection device, and can avoid misoperation, solve the problem of low reliability and misoperation of mechanical gas protection at present.
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Citation Information
Patent Citations
Self-adaptive gas protection method of on-load tap-changer for transformer
CN109638779A
Oil-immersed transformer digital gas protection method based on oil flow characteristic
CN109742729A