Modularized integrated lifesaving equipment and operation method

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of lifesaving, and discloses modular integrated lifesaving equipment and an operation method.The modular integrated lifesaving equipment comprises a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism comprises a second partition plate fixedly installed on the inner surface of a vertical air bag and an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to one side of the second partition plate; at the moment, a covering film is manually punctured, a button is pressed down, the button controls a micro telescopic cylinder to operate, the micro telescopic cylinder drives a tooth plate to move under the assistance of a fixing shaft, the tooth plate drives a double-gear set to rotate under the assistance of a vertical plate, the double-gear set drives a tooth strip to move, and the tooth strip drives an ejection mechanism to operate, so that a signal can be transmitted to the air; and other people are helped to determine the position of the trapped person. A person can float on the water surface through the floating mechanism, certain help can be provided for the trapped person under the action of the emergency lifesaving mechanism, signals can be transmitted, rescue personnel can determine the position of the trapped person, and the effect of shortening the rescue time is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lifesaving, and in particular to a modular integrated lifesaving device and an operating method. Background Art

[0002] Modular integrated life-saving equipment technology is a technology that integrates multiple life-saving functions into a set of equipment. The background of this technology stems from the complexity and variability of the battlefield environment in modern warfare. Soldiers are required to be able to respond to various emergencies when performing tasks, such as distress, injury or other emergencies. In order to improve the survivability and battlefield effectiveness of soldiers, modular integrated life-saving equipment technology came into being.

[0003] In the process of using the existing modular integrated life-saving equipment, most of the devices are not convenient for transmitting the position of the trapped persons when the persons encounter an emergency, so that the rescue personnel can determine the position of the trapped persons. In case of an emergency, the device may be separated from the persons, making it inconvenient for the trapped persons to rescue themselves. Therefore, a modular integrated life-saving equipment has emerged. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problem that during use of the above-mentioned existing modular integrated life-saving equipment and operation methods, most devices are not convenient for transmitting the position when people encounter an emergency, so that rescue personnel can determine the position of the trapped people. In the event of an emergency, the device may be detached from the people, making it inconvenient for the trapped people to save themselves. The present invention is proposed.

[0005] It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a modular integrated lifesaving equipment.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: comprising a floating mechanism, a vertical air bag, and an emergency lifesaving mechanism fixedly arranged inside the floating mechanism;

[0007] The emergency lifesaving mechanism comprises a winding assembly fixedly installed on one side of the floating mechanism, a transmission mechanism fixedly arranged on the other side of the floating mechanism, and a launching mechanism fixedly connected to one side of the transmission mechanism.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the modular integrated life-saving equipment and operation method described in the present invention, the transmission mechanism includes a second partition fixedly installed on the inner surface of the vertical airbag, an L-shaped plate fixedly connected to one side of the second partition, a first fixed block fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the second partition, and a miniature telescopic cylinder fixedly installed inside the first fixed block.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the modular integrated life-saving equipment and operation method described in the present invention, the transmission mechanism also includes a fixed plate and a vertical plate fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the vertical airbag, a fixed shaft welded on one side of the fixed plate, a toothed plate fixedly installed on the output end of the miniature telescopic cylinder, a double gear set rotatably connected to the inside of the vertical plate, a toothed bar meshing with the double gear set, and a button fixedly installed inside the L-shaped plate.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the modular integrated lifesaving equipment and operation method of the present invention, the fixed shaft is slidably connected to the inside of the tooth plate, and the double gear set is meshed with the tooth plate.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the modular integrated life-saving equipment and operation method described in the present invention, the ejection mechanism includes a second fixed block fixedly installed on one side of the floating mechanism, a compression slider slidably connected to the inside of the second fixed block, an impact slider slidably connected to the inside of the compression slider, a compression spring and a limit rod fixedly arranged on one side of the impact slider, and a limit shaft fixedly connected to one side of the second fixed block.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the modular integrated life-saving equipment and operation method described in the present invention, the ejection mechanism also includes a block plate rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the limit shaft, a limit spring and a damping rod fixedly mounted on one side of the block plate, a launching column fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the L-shaped plate and the second partition plate, and a signal bead arranged inside the launching column.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the modular integrated life-saving equipment and operation method described in the present invention, wherein: the compression spring is located on the outside of the limit rod, the compression spring is slidably connected to the inside of the compression slider, the other ends of the damping rod and the limit spring are fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate, the compression slider is fixedly connected to the gear bar, the impact slider is adapted to the block plate, the block plate is adapted to the compression slider, and the impact slider is adapted to the launching column.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the modular integrated life-saving equipment and operation method of the present invention, there is: an inflation port fixedly installed on one side of the vertical airbag, a transverse airbag fixedly connected to the other side of the vertical airbag, and a covering film fixedly arranged inside the transverse airbag.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the modular integrated life-saving equipment and operation method described in the present invention, the winding assembly includes a limit plate fixedly installed on the inner surface of the transverse airbag, a first circular partition and a detection module, a motor adapted to be installed on one side of the limit plate, a rotating shaft fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a winding drum fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a rope arranged on the outer surface of the winding drum, and an elastic ring fixedly installed on one end of the rope.

[0016] The invention also provides an operation method.

[0017] The present invention provides the following technical solution: an operating method, comprising the modular integrated life-saving equipment, and the operating method comprises the following steps:

[0018] S1: Inflate the device through the inflation port;

[0019] S2: Control the operation of the motor so that a person who has left the device can approach the device;

[0020] S3: By controlling the micro telescopic cylinder, the signal beads in the launch column can be ejected to high altitude to transmit the signal.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: a person can be floated on the water surface by the floating mechanism, and a certain amount of help can be provided to the trapped person under the action of the emergency life-saving mechanism. The emission of signals can enable rescue personnel to determine the position of the trapped person, thus shortening the rescue time. Through the action of the ejection mechanism, the signal can be transmitted to high altitude in an emergency situation, and the signal cannot be transmitted by human power, thus reducing the trapped time of the trapped person and improving the rescue efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the emergency life-saving mechanism of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the winding mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the transmission mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram at point A in the middle.

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the transmission mechanism and the ejection mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the ejection mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 100, floating mechanism; 101, vertical airbag; 102, covering film; 103, horizontal airbag; 104, inflation port; 200, emergency lifesaving mechanism; 201, winding assembly; 201a, elastic ring; 201b, detection module; 201c, first circular partition; 201d, winding roller; 201e, rotating shaft; 201f, limit plate; 201g, motor; 201h, rope; 202, transmission mechanism; 202a, second partition; 202b, L-shaped plate; 202c, micro telescopic cylinder; 202d, The first fixed block; 202e, button; 202f, double gear set; 202g, fixed plate; 202h, tooth plate; 202i, tooth bar; 202j, vertical plate; 202k, fixed shaft; 203, ejection mechanism; 203a, limit shaft; 203b, signal bead; 203c, launching column; 203d, second fixed block; 203e, compression slider; 203f, impact slider; 203g, limit rod; 203h, compression spring; 203i, limit spring; 203j, damping rod; 203k, block plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0032] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0033] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0034] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0035] Example 1

[0036] Reference Figure 2 , 4 , 5, 6 and 7, are the first embodiment of the present invention, which provides a modular integrated life-saving equipment, the device comprising:

[0037] The floating mechanism 100 includes a vertical air bag 101 and an emergency lifesaving mechanism 200 fixedly arranged inside the floating mechanism 100;

[0038] The emergency lifesaving mechanism 200 includes a winding assembly 201 fixedly installed on one side of the floating mechanism 100 , a transmission mechanism 202 fixedly arranged on the other side of the floating mechanism 100 , and an ejection mechanism 203 fixedly connected to one side of the transmission mechanism 202 .

[0039] Specifically, the transmission mechanism 202 also includes a fixed plate 202g and a vertical plate 202j fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the vertical airbag 101, a fixed shaft 202k welded on one side of the fixed plate 202g, a toothed plate 202h fixedly installed at the output end of the micro telescopic cylinder 202c, a double gear set 202f rotatably connected to the inside of the vertical plate 202j, a toothed bar 202i meshing with the double gear set 202f, and a button 202e fixedly installed inside the L-shaped plate 202b.

[0040] The fixed shaft 202k is slidably connected to the inside of the toothed plate 202h, and the double gear set 202f is meshed with the toothed plate 202h.

[0041] Furthermore, an inflation port 104 is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical airbag 101 , a transverse airbag 103 is fixedly connected to the other side of the vertical airbag 101 , and a covering film 102 is fixedly arranged inside the transverse airbag 103 .

[0042] Furthermore, the winding assembly 201 includes a limit plate 201f fixedly installed on the inner surface of the transverse airbag 103, a first circular partition 201c and a detection module 201b, a motor 201g adapted to be installed on one side of the limit plate 201f, a rotating shaft 201e fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 201g, a winding drum 201d fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 201e, a rope 201h arranged on the outer surface of the winding drum 201d, and an elastic ring 201a fixedly installed at one end of the rope 201h.

[0043] When in use, the vertical airbag 101 and the horizontal airbag 103 are inflated with gas through the inflation port 104 to expand them. If the position needs to be determined in an emergency, the covering film 102 is manually punctured and the button 202e is pressed. The button 202e controls the operation of the micro telescopic cylinder 202c. The micro telescopic cylinder 202c drives the toothed plate 202h to move with the assistance of the fixed shaft 202k. The toothed plate 202h drives the double gear set 202f to rotate with the assistance of the vertical plate 202j. The double gear set 202f drives the toothed bar 202i to move. The toothed bar 202i drives the ejection mechanism 203 to operate, so that it can transmit signals to the air to help others determine the position of the trapped person.

[0044] Put the elastic ring 201a on the wrist, control the motor 201g to run, the motor 201g drives the rotating shaft 201e to rotate, the rotating shaft 201e drives the winding drum 201d to rotate, and the rope 201h wrapped around the outside of the winding drum 201d is extended to allow people to move freely. In case of emergency, the rope 201h will be in a taut state. At this time, the detection module 201b detects the taut state signal and controls the motor 201g to run. In the same way, the rope 201h is reeled in, so that people can find the device and escape from danger.

[0045] In summary, the floating mechanism 100 can float a person on the water surface, and the emergency life-saving mechanism 200 can provide certain assistance to the trapped person, and transmit signals to enable rescue personnel to determine the location of the trapped person, thereby shortening the rescue time.

[0046] Example 2

[0047] Reference Figure 3 , 4 , 6 and 7 are the second embodiment of the present invention, which is different from the first embodiment in that: the ejection mechanism 203.

[0048] Furthermore, the ejection mechanism 203 includes a second fixed block 203d fixedly installed on one side of the floating mechanism 100, a compression slider 203e slidably connected to the inside of the second fixed block 203d, an impact slider 203f slidably connected to the inside of the compression slider 203e, a compression spring 203h and a limiting rod 203g fixedly arranged on one side of the impact slider 203f, and a limiting shaft 203a fixedly connected to one side of the second fixed block 203d.

[0049] Furthermore, the ejection mechanism 203 also includes a block plate 203k rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the limit shaft 203a, a limit spring 203i and a damping rod 203j fixedly mounted on one side of the block plate 203k, a launching column 203c fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the L-shaped plate 202b and the second partition plate 202a, and a signal bead 203b arranged inside the launching column 203c.

[0050] Among them, the compression spring 203h is located on the outside of the limit rod 203g, the compression spring 203h is slidably connected to the inside of the compression slider 203e, the other ends of the damping rod 203j and the limit spring 203i are fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate 202b, the compression slider 203e is fixedly connected to the rack bar 202i, the impact slider 203f is adapted to the block plate 203k, the block plate 203k is adapted to the compression slider 203e, and the impact slider 203f is adapted to the launching column 203c.

[0051] When in use, it is necessary to provide a suitable position for the rescue personnel. At this time, the toothed bar 202i drives the compression slider 203e to move, and the compression slider 203e drives the impact slider 203f to move under the action of the compression spring 203h. When it moves to the point where the buckle of the impact slider 203f is locked in the buckle of the block plate 203k, at this time, the compression slider 203e is slightly moved again, so that the compression slider 203e contacts the block plate 203k and stops moving. At this time, the limit rod 203g is compressed, and when it is necessary to release the energy of the compression spring 203h, the compression slider 203e is moved to one side of the launching column 203c again. When one side of the impact slider 203f lifts the block plate 203k, the buckle of the impact slider 203f is separated from the block plate 203k, and under the action of the compression spring 203h, the impact slider 203f is ejected and inserted into the launching column 203c, and finally the signal bead 203b is pushed to a high altitude.

[0052] In summary, through the action of the ejection mechanism 203, the signal can be transmitted to high altitude in an emergency situation, and the signal cannot be transmitted by human power, thereby reducing the trapped time of the trapped person and improving the rescue efficiency.

[0053] Example 3

[0054] Reference Figures 1 to 7 , which is the fourth embodiment of the present invention, is different from the previous embodiment in that this embodiment provides an operation method, including modular integrated life-saving equipment, and the operation method includes the following steps:

[0055] S1: Inflate the device through the inflation port;

[0056] S2: Control the operation of the motor so that a person who has left the device can approach the device;

[0057] S3: By controlling the micro telescopic cylinder, the signal beads in the launch column can be ejected to high altitude to transmit the signal.

[0058] In summary, through the action of the ejection mechanism 203, the signal can be transmitted to high altitude in an emergency situation, and through the action of the winding component 201, when a person encounters an emergency in the water, he can be helped to escape temporarily in time.

[0059] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangement, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other replacements, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to several modifications still falling within the scope of the appended claims.

[0060] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0061] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A modular integrated life-saving equipment, characterized in that: include, A floating mechanism (100) comprising a vertical air bag (101) and an emergency lifesaving mechanism (200) fixedly arranged inside the floating mechanism (100); The emergency lifesaving mechanism (200) comprises a reeling assembly (201) fixedly mounted on one side of the floating mechanism (100), a transmission mechanism (202) fixedly arranged on the other side of the floating mechanism (100), and an ejection mechanism (203) fixedly connected to one side of the transmission mechanism (202).

2. The modular integrated lifesaving equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (202) comprises a second baffle (202a) fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the vertical airbag (101), an L-shaped plate (202b) fixedly connected to one side of the second baffle (202a), a first fixed block (202d) fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the second baffle (202a), and a micro telescopic cylinder (202c) fixedly mounted inside the first fixed block (202d).

3. The modular integrated lifesaving equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission mechanism (202) also includes a fixed plate (202g) and a vertical plate (202j) fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the vertical airbag (101), a fixed shaft (202k) welded to one side of the fixed plate (202g), a toothed plate (202h) fixedly installed at the output end of the micro telescopic cylinder (202c), a double gear set (202f) rotatably connected to the inside of the vertical plate (202j), a toothed bar (202i) meshing with the double gear set (202f), and a button (202e) fixedly installed inside the L-shaped plate (202b).

4. The modular integrated lifesaving equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed shaft (202k) is slidably connected inside the toothed plate (202h), and the double gear set (202f) is meshed with the toothed plate (202h).

5. The modular integrated lifesaving equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ejection mechanism (203) comprises a second fixed block (203d) fixedly mounted on one side of the floating mechanism (100), a compression slider (203e) slidably connected inside the second fixed block (203d), an impact slider (203f) slidably connected inside the compression slider (203e), a compression spring (203h) and a limiting rod (203g) fixedly arranged on one side of the impact slider (203f), and a limiting shaft (203a) fixedly connected to one side of the second fixed block (203d).

6. The modular integrated lifesaving equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The ejection mechanism (203) also includes a block plate (203k) rotatably sleeved on the outer surface of the limit shaft (203a), a limit spring (203i) and a damping rod (203j) fixedly mounted on one side of the block plate (203k), a launch column (203c) fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the L-shaped plate (202b) and the second partition plate (202a), and a signal bead (203b) arranged inside the launch column (203c).

7. The modular integrated lifesaving equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The compression spring (203h) is located outside the limit rod (203g), the compression spring (203h) is slidably connected to the inside of the compression slider (203e), the other ends of the damping rod (203j) and the limit spring (203i) are fixedly connected to the L-shaped plate (202b), the compression slider (203e) is fixedly connected to the toothed bar (202i), the impact slider (203f) is matched with the block plate (203k), the block plate (203k) is matched with the compression slider (203e), and the impact slider (203f) is matched with the emission column (203c).

8. The modular integrated lifesaving equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: An inflation port (104) fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical airbag (101), a transverse airbag (103) fixedly connected to the other side of the vertical airbag (101), and a covering film (102) fixedly arranged inside the transverse airbag (103).

9. The modular integrated lifesaving equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The winding assembly (201) includes a limit plate (201f) fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the transverse airbag (103), a first circular partition (201c) and a detection module (201b), a motor (201g) adapted to be mounted on one side of the limit plate (201f), a rotating shaft (201e) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (201g), a winding drum (201d) fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (201e), a rope (201h) arranged on the outer surface of the winding drum (201d), and an elastic ring (201a) fixedly mounted on one end of the rope (201h).

10. An operating method, characterized in that: The modular integrated lifesaving equipment according to any one of claims 2 to 9, wherein the operation method thereof comprises the following steps: S1: Inflate the device through the inflation port; S2: Control the operation of the motor so that a person who has left the device can approach the device; S3: By controlling the micro telescopic cylinder, the signal beads in the launch column can be ejected to high altitude to transmit the signal.

Images