Electric energy transmission method and device based on hydrogen, processor and electronic equipment
The problem of insufficient power supply of the hydrogen grid is solved by reacting metal element or alloy with liquid, and the power is improved by reacting with oxygen.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411879690.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-17
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The widespread application of hydrogen energy is restricted by the limitations of hydrogen production, storage, transportation and filling technologies, which leads to the limited transmission methods of electricity and difficult to meet the power demand of the power grid.
By obtaining metal element or alloy with a higher activity than the preset reaction with the liquid to generate hydrogen and chemically react with oxygen to generate initial DC power, the current electrical energy of the energy storage device is determined, and when the power grid is insufficient, the electrical energy is transmitted to the electricity consumption. equipment to realize hydrogen energy power supply.
The power transmission method has been expanded, the power supply problem of power consumption demand in the power grid has been solved, and the hydrogen energy utilization efficiency has been improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119324501A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of electric power, and in particular to a method, device, processor and electronic equipment for transmitting electric energy based on hydrogen. Background Art
[0002] At present, hydrogen energy is regarded as an important part of building a sustainable energy system under the dual-carbon background due to its high energy density, wide sources, low carbon and environmental protection. However, the widespread application of hydrogen energy is still subject to the limitations of hydrogen production, storage, transportation and filling technology, which has led to the slow development of the hydrogen energy application industry and the difficulty of using hydrogen energy to generate electricity to power electrical equipment in the power grid, resulting in the technical problem that the way of power transmission is too limited.
[0003] With respect to the technical problem that the above-mentioned method of electric energy transmission is too limited, no effective solution has been proposed so far. Summary of the invention
[0004] Embodiments of the present invention provide a hydrogen-based electric energy transmission method, device, processor, and electronic device to at least solve the technical problem of poor performance of a vehicle's operating system.
[0005] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a hydrogen-based electric energy transmission method is provided, the method comprising: obtaining a first target gas generated by a reaction between a first reaction raw material and a second reaction raw material, wherein the first reaction raw material is used to represent a metal element and / or a metal alloy having an activity higher than a preset activity, and the second reaction raw material is used to represent a liquid that is allowed to react with the metal element and / or the metal alloy; obtaining initial direct current generated by a reaction between the first target gas and the second target gas, wherein the second target gas is used to represent a gas different from the first target gas; based on the initial direct current, determining the current electric energy stored in an energy storage device in a power supply system; in response to the total power supply in the power grid in which the power supply system is located failing to meet the power demand, transmitting the current electric energy to at least one power-consuming device in the power grid, wherein the power demand is used to represent the total amount of electricity required by at least one power-consuming device.
[0006] Optionally, obtaining a first target gas generated by a reaction between a first reaction raw material and a second reaction raw material includes: obtaining a first original gas generated by a reaction between a first reaction raw material and a second reaction raw material, wherein the second reaction raw material exists between the first original gas and the first target gas; and purifying the first original gas to obtain the first target gas.
[0007] Optionally, the first original gas is purified to obtain a first target gas, including: in response to the pressure of the first original gas exceeding a preset pressure, purifying the first original gas; in response to the pressure of the purified first original gas exceeding a preset pressure, decompressing the purified first original gas to obtain the first target gas.
[0008] Optionally, based on the initial direct current, determining the current electric energy stored in the energy storage device in the power supply system includes: inputting the initial direct current into an inverter device in the power supply system for conversion to obtain target direct current; and determining the current electric energy based on the target direct current.
[0009] Optionally, determining the current electric energy based on the target direct current includes: charging an energy storage device using the target direct current; and determining the electric energy stored in the charged energy storage device as the current electric energy.
[0010] Optionally, the method further includes: obtaining the first reaction raw material and the second reaction raw material from the external environment.
[0011] Optionally, the method further includes: obtaining a first target liquid generated by the reaction of the first reaction raw material and the second reaction raw material, wherein the first target liquid is used to represent the remaining second reaction raw material that has not reacted with the first reaction raw material; and transmitting the first target liquid to a hydroelectric device in the electrical equipment.
[0012] Optionally, the method also includes: obtaining a second target liquid generated by the reaction of the first target gas and the second target gas, wherein the second target liquid is used to represent a liquid composed of a first element constituting the first target gas and a second element constituting the second target gas; and transmitting the second target liquid to a hydroelectric device in the electrical equipment.
[0013] According to one aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a hydrogen-based power transmission device is provided, which may include: a first acquisition unit for acquiring a first target gas generated by a reaction between a first reaction raw material and a second reaction raw material, wherein the first reaction raw material is used to represent a metal element and / or a metal alloy having an activity higher than a preset activity, and the second reaction raw material is used to represent a liquid that is allowed to react with the metal element and / or the metal alloy; a second acquisition unit for acquiring an initial direct current generated by a reaction between the first target gas and the second target gas, wherein the second target gas is used to represent a gas different from the first target gas; a determination unit for determining, based on the initial direct current, current power stored in an energy storage device in a power supply system; and a transmission unit for transmitting the current power to at least one power-consuming device in the power grid in response to the total power supply in the power grid in which the power supply system is located failing to meet a power demand, wherein the power demand is used to represent the total amount of power required by at least one power-consuming device.
[0014] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a processor is further provided, wherein the processor is used to run a program, wherein when the program is run by the processor, the hydrogen-based electric energy transmission method in the embodiment of the present invention is executed.
[0015] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, there is further provided an electronic device, comprising: a memory storing an executable program; and a processor for running the program, wherein the hydrogen-based electric energy transmission method in each embodiment of the present invention is executed when the program is running.
[0016] According to another aspect of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium includes a stored program, wherein when the program is executed, the device where the computer-readable storage medium is located is controlled to execute the hydrogen-based power transmission method in the present invention.
[0017] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a computer program product is further provided. The computer program product includes a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the hydrogen-based power transmission method in the embodiment of the present invention is implemented.
[0018] According to another aspect of an embodiment of the present invention, a computer program product is provided, including a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, wherein the non-volatile computer-readable storage medium is used to store a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the hydrogen-based power transmission method in the embodiment of the present invention is implemented.
[0019] According to another aspect of the embodiments of the present invention, the embodiments of the present application further provide a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the hydrogen-based electric energy transmission method in the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention.
[0020] In an embodiment of the present invention, when transmitting electric energy, the first target gas generated by the reaction between the first reaction raw material and the second reaction raw material can be obtained, and the initial direct current generated by the reaction between the generated first target gas and the second target gas can be obtained. According to the generated initial direct current, the current electric energy stored in the energy storage device in the power supply system can be determined. The relationship between the total power supply in the power grid where the power supply system is located and the power demand is judged. If it is judged that the total power supply in the power grid where the power supply system is located does not meet the power demand, the current electric energy stored in the energy storage device is transmitted to at least one power-consuming device in the power grid, thereby achieving the purpose of using hydrogen energy to generate electricity to power the power consuming devices in the power grid, thereby solving the technical problem that the method of power transmission is too limited, and then achieving the technical effect of expanding the method of power transmission. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0022] Figure 1 is a flow chart of a hydrogen-based electric energy transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a hydrogen power supply system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a hydrogen-based power transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the scheme of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only embodiments of a part of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units that are clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0027] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a hydrogen-based electric energy transmission method is provided. It should be noted that the steps shown in the flowchart of the accompanying drawings can be executed in a computer system such as a set of computer executable instructions, and although a logical order is shown in the flowchart, in some cases, the steps shown or described may be executed in an order different from that shown here.
[0028] Figure 1 : is a flow chart of a hydrogen-based electric energy transmission method according to an embodiment of the present invention, the method may include the following steps:
[0029] Step S101 , obtaining a first target gas generated by a reaction between a first reaction raw material and a second reaction raw material.
[0030] In the technical solution provided in the above step S101 of the present invention, the above first reaction raw material can be used to represent a metal single substance and / or a metal alloy having an activity higher than a preset activity. For example, the metal single substance can be at least one of the following single substances: aluminum (Al), magnesium (Mg) and zinc (Zn), etc., and the metal alloy can be at least one of the following alloys: aluminum alloy, magnesium alloy and zinc alloy, etc., which are only used as examples and are not specifically limited.
[0031] In this embodiment, the second reaction raw material can be used to represent a liquid that is allowed to react with a metal element and / or a metal alloy. For example, the second reaction raw material can be pure water and / or seawater, etc., which is only used as an example and is not specifically limited.
[0032] In this embodiment, the first target gas may include hydrogen.
[0033] In this embodiment, the first target gas generated by the reaction of the first reaction raw material and the second reaction raw material is obtained. Optionally, this embodiment can generate the first target gas when the first reaction raw material and the second reaction raw material undergo a chemical reaction. For example, if the first reaction raw material is an aluminum alloy, and the second reaction raw material is pure water, then when the aluminum alloy and the pure water undergo a chemical reaction, hydrogen can be generated. Alternatively, if the first reaction raw material is a zinc alloy, and the second reaction raw material is pure water, then when the zinc alloy and the pure water undergo a chemical reaction, hydrogen can be generated, which is only exemplified here and is not specifically limited.
[0034] It should be noted that the structure of the first reaction raw material is consistent with the structure of the composite alloy powder. The structure of the composite alloy powder may include: an outer layer and an inner core. The outer layer may be a protective layer obtained by combining one or more elements such as bismuth (Bi), tin (Sn), lead (Pb), copper (Cu), iron (Fe), cobalt (Co), nickel (Ni), silicon (Si), indium (In) and gallium (Ga). The inner core may be a single substance of Al, Mg, Zn or an alloy thereof, which is only used as an example and is not specifically limited.
[0035] Step S102, obtaining initial direct current generated by the reaction between the first target gas and the second target gas.
[0036] In the technical solution provided in step S102 of the present invention, the second target gas can be used to represent a gas different from the first target gas. For example, if the first target gas is hydrogen, the second target gas can be oxygen, which is only used as an example and is not specifically limited.
[0037] In this embodiment, after obtaining the first target gas generated by the reaction between the first reaction raw material and the second reaction raw material, the initial direct current generated by the reaction between the first target gas and the second target gas is obtained. Optionally, based on the acquisition of the first target gas, if the acquired first target gas and the second target gas undergo a chemical reaction, the initial direct current can be generated. For example, if the first target gas is hydrogen and the second target gas is oxygen, then the initial direct current can be generated when the hydrogen and oxygen undergo a chemical reaction, which is only used as an example and is not specifically limited.
[0038] Step S103: determining the current electric energy stored in the energy storage device in the power supply system based on the initial direct current.
[0039] In the technical solution provided in the above step S103 of the present invention, the above energy storage device may include at least one of the following devices: a lithium battery, a lead-acid battery, a sodium-sulfur battery, etc., which are only used as examples and are not specifically limited.
[0040] In this embodiment, after obtaining the initial direct current generated by the reaction between the first target gas and the second target gas, the current electric energy stored in the energy storage device in the power supply system is determined based on the initial direct current. Optionally, on the basis of obtaining the initial direct current, this embodiment converts the obtained initial direct current to obtain the target direct current, and uses the obtained target direct current to charge the energy storage device in the power supply system to obtain the current electric energy stored in the energy storage device in the power supply system. The above-mentioned conversion operation can be a step-down operation on the voltage of the initial direct current, and the voltage of the target direct current can be lower than the voltage of the initial direct current. This is only used as an example and is not specifically limited.
[0041] Step S104 , in response to the total power supply in the power grid where the power supply system is located failing to meet the power demand, the current electric energy is transmitted to at least one power-consuming device in the power grid.
[0042] In the technical solution provided in the above step S104 of the present invention, the above power demand can be used to represent the total amount of power required by at least one power-consuming device. For example, the power-consuming device may include at least one of the following devices: water and electricity equipment, refrigeration equipment, teaching equipment, sealing equipment, and projection equipment, etc. The water and electricity equipment may be, but not limited to, hot water tanks and water heaters, etc. The refrigeration equipment may be, but not limited to, air conditioners and air coolers, etc. The teaching equipment may be, but not limited to, smart computers and electronic blackboards, etc. The sealing equipment may be, but not limited to, laminators, etc. The projection equipment may be, but not limited to, smart phones and projectors, etc., which are only given as examples and are not specifically limited.
[0043] In this embodiment, after determining the current electric energy stored in the energy storage device in the power supply system based on the initial direct current, in response to the total amount of power supplied in the power grid where the power supply system is located not meeting the power demand, the current electric energy is transmitted to at least one power consumer in the power grid. Optionally, this embodiment determines the relationship between the total amount of power supplied in the power grid where the power supply system is located and the power demand on the basis of determining the current electric energy stored in the energy storage device in the power supply system, and if it is determined that the total amount of power supplied in the power grid where the power supply system is located does not meet the power demand, the current electric energy stored in the energy storage device is transmitted to at least one power consumer in the power grid, thereby achieving the purpose of using hydrogen energy to generate electricity to supply power to the power consumers in the power grid.
[0044] In the above steps S101 to S104 of the present application, when transmitting electric energy, the first target gas generated by the reaction between the first reaction raw material and the second reaction raw material can be obtained, and the initial direct current generated by the reaction between the generated first target gas and the second target gas can be obtained. According to the generated initial direct current, the current electric energy stored in the energy storage device in the power supply system can be determined. The relationship between the total power supply in the power grid where the power supply system is located and the power demand is judged. If it is judged that the total power supply in the power grid where the power supply system is located does not meet the power demand, the current electric energy stored in the energy storage device is transmitted to at least one power-consuming device in the power grid, thereby achieving the purpose of using hydrogen energy to generate electricity to power the power consuming devices in the power grid, thereby solving the technical problem that the method of power transmission is too limited, and then achieving the technical effect of expanding the method of power transmission.
[0045] The above method of this embodiment is further introduced below.
[0046] As an optional implementation method, step S101, obtaining a first target gas generated by the reaction of a first reaction raw material and a second reaction raw material, includes: obtaining a first original gas generated by the reaction of the first reaction raw material and the second reaction raw material; purifying the first original gas to obtain the first target gas.
[0047] In this embodiment, a second reaction raw material may exist between the first original gas and the first target gas. For example, if the first original gas is hydrogen that has not absorbed water, the second reaction raw material may be water (H 2 O), and the first target gas can be hydrogen after absorbing water, which is only used as an example and is not specifically limited.
[0048] In this embodiment, the first raw gas generated by the reaction of the first reaction raw material and the second reaction raw material is obtained. Optionally, in this embodiment, the first raw gas can be generated when the first reaction raw material and the second reaction raw material undergo a chemical reaction. For example, if the first reaction raw material is an aluminum alloy and the second reaction raw material is pure water, then when the aluminum alloy and the pure water undergo a chemical reaction, hydrogen that does not absorb water can be generated, which is only used as an example and is not specifically limited.
[0049] In this embodiment, after obtaining the first original gas generated by the reaction between the first reaction raw material and the second reaction raw material, the first original gas is purified to obtain the first target gas. Optionally, based on the first original gas obtained, this embodiment inputs the obtained first original gas into a purification device for purification to obtain the first target gas. For example, if the first original gas is hydrogen that has not absorbed water, the obtained hydrogen that has not absorbed water is input into a purification device for water absorption to obtain hydrogen after absorbing water. This is only an example and is not specifically limited.
[0050] As an optional embodiment, the first original gas is purified to obtain a first target gas, including: in response to the pressure of the first original gas exceeding a preset pressure, the first original gas is purified; in response to the pressure of the purified first original gas exceeding a preset pressure, the purified first original gas is decompressed to obtain the first target gas.
[0051] In this embodiment, the preset pressure can be used to determine whether the total amount of the first raw gas obtained can support the continuous generation of initial direct current.
[0052] In this embodiment, after the first raw gas is generated by the reaction between the first reaction raw material and the second reaction raw material, the first raw gas is purified in response to the pressure of the first raw gas exceeding the preset pressure. Optionally, based on the first raw gas obtained, the embodiment determines the relationship between the pressure of the obtained first raw gas and the preset pressure, and if it is determined that the pressure of the obtained first raw gas exceeds the preset pressure, the obtained first raw gas is input into the purification device for purification.
[0053] Optionally, if the first original gas is hydrogen that has not absorbed water, the relationship between the pressure of the hydrogen that has not absorbed water and the preset pressure is judged. If it is judged that the pressure of the hydrogen that has not absorbed water exceeds the preset pressure, the hydrogen that has not absorbed water is input into the purification device to absorb water. This is only an example and is not specifically limited.
[0054] In this embodiment, after the first original gas is purified in response to the pressure of the first original gas exceeding the preset pressure, the purified first original gas is decompressed in response to the pressure of the purified first original gas exceeding the preset pressure to obtain the first target gas. Optionally, on the basis that the first original gas has been purified, this embodiment determines the relationship between the pressure of the purified first original gas and the preset pressure. If it is determined that the pressure of the purified first original gas exceeds the preset pressure, the purified first original gas is input into the decompression device for decompression to obtain the first target gas.
[0055] Optionally, if the first original gas is hydrogen that has not absorbed water, then on the basis that the hydrogen that has not absorbed water has completed water absorption, the relationship between the pressure of the hydrogen after water absorption and the preset pressure is judged; if it is judged that the pressure of the hydrogen after water absorption exceeds the preset pressure, the hydrogen after water absorption is input into the pressure reducing valve for pressure reduction, and the decompressed hydrogen can be obtained. This is only an example and is not specifically limited.
[0056] As an optional implementation method, step S103 determines the current electric energy stored in the energy storage device in the power supply system based on the initial direct current, including: inputting the initial direct current into the inverter device in the power supply system for conversion to obtain the target direct current; and determining the current electric energy based on the target direct current.
[0057] In this embodiment, the above-mentioned inverter device may include at least one of the following devices: an inverter and a converter, etc., which are only used as examples here and are not specifically limited.
[0058] In this embodiment, after obtaining the initial direct current generated by the reaction between the first target gas and the second target gas, the initial direct current is input into an inverter device in the power supply system for conversion to obtain the target direct current. Optionally, in this embodiment, based on obtaining the initial direct current, the initial direct current is input into an inverter device in the power supply system for voltage reduction to obtain the target direct current.
[0059] In this embodiment, after obtaining the target DC power, the current electric energy is determined based on the target DC power. Optionally, in this embodiment, based on obtaining the target DC power, the energy storage device in the power supply system is charged using the obtained target DC power, so as to obtain the current electric energy stored in the energy storage device in the power supply system.
[0060] As an optional implementation manner, determining the current electric energy based on the target direct current includes: charging the energy storage device using the target direct current; and determining the electric energy stored in the charged energy storage device as the current electric energy.
[0061] In this embodiment, after the initial DC power is input into the inverter device in the power supply system for conversion and the target DC power is obtained, the target DC power is used to charge the energy storage device. Optionally, on the basis of obtaining the target DC power, this embodiment uses the obtained target DC power to charge the energy storage device in the power supply system. For example, the lithium battery in the power supply system is charged using the stepped-down target DC power, which is only used as an example and is not specifically limited.
[0062] In this embodiment, after the energy storage device is charged with the target direct current, the electric energy stored in the charged energy storage device is determined as the current electric energy. Optionally, in this embodiment, the electric energy stored in the charged energy storage device is determined as the current electric energy stored in the energy storage device on the basis that the energy storage device has completed charging.
[0063] As an optional embodiment, the method further includes: obtaining the first reaction raw material and the second reaction raw material from the external environment.
[0064] In this embodiment, the above-mentioned external environment can be used to represent a natural environment and a non-natural environment. The natural environment may include at least one of the following environments: the sea, lakes, and streams, etc. The non-natural environment may include at least one of the following environments: a factory for preparing alloys, a factory for transporting liquids, and a factory for transporting gases, etc. These are merely examples and are not specifically limited.
[0065] In this embodiment, the first reaction raw material and the second reaction raw material are obtained from the external environment. Optionally, this embodiment can obtain the first reaction raw material from a non-natural environment, and the second reaction raw material can be obtained from a natural environment. For example, aluminum alloy can be obtained from a factory that prepares alloys, and pure water and / or seawater can be obtained from the sea, etc., which are only illustrative here and are not specifically limited.
[0066] As an optional embodiment, the method further includes: obtaining a first target liquid generated by a reaction between the first reaction raw material and the second reaction raw material; and transmitting the first target liquid to a hydroelectric device in the electrical device.
[0067] In this embodiment, the first target liquid can be used to represent the remaining second reaction raw material that has not reacted with the first reaction raw material. For example, if the first reaction raw material is an aluminum alloy and the second reaction raw material is pure water, the first target liquid can be the remaining pure water that has not reacted with the aluminum alloy, which is only used as an example and is not specifically limited.
[0068] In this embodiment, the above-mentioned hydropower equipment may be, but is not limited to, a hot water tank and a water heater, etc., which are merely given as examples and are not specifically limited.
[0069] In this embodiment, the first target liquid generated by the reaction of the first reaction raw material and the second reaction raw material is obtained. Optionally, in this embodiment, the first target liquid can be generated when the first reaction raw material reacts chemically with part of the raw materials in the second reaction raw material. For example, if the first reaction raw material is an aluminum alloy, and the second reaction raw material is pure water, then when the aluminum alloy reacts chemically with part of the pure water in the pure water, the remaining pure water that has not reacted with the aluminum alloy can be generated, which is only used as an example and is not specifically limited.
[0070] In this embodiment, after obtaining the first target liquid generated by the reaction between the first reaction raw material and the second reaction raw material, the first target liquid is transmitted to the hydropower equipment in the electrical equipment. Optionally, this embodiment transmits the first target liquid obtained to the hydropower equipment in the electrical equipment on the basis of obtaining the first target liquid. For example, if the first target liquid obtained is the remaining pure water that has not reacted with the aluminum alloy, the remaining pure water that has not reacted with the aluminum alloy is transmitted to the hot water tank, which is only used as an example and is not specifically limited.
[0071] As an optional embodiment, the method also includes: obtaining a first reaction product generated by reacting the first reaction raw material with the second reaction raw material; and electrolyzing the first reaction product to obtain the first reaction raw material to be reacted with the second reaction raw material.
[0072] In this embodiment, the first reaction raw material reacts with the second reaction raw material to generate a first reaction product. Optionally, this embodiment can generate a first reaction product when the first reaction raw material reacts chemically with the second reaction raw material. For example, if the first reaction raw material is an aluminum alloy, and the second reaction raw material is pure water, then when the aluminum alloy reacts chemically with the pure water, a mixture of aluminum oxide and aluminum hydroxide can be generated. Or. If the first reaction raw material is a zinc alloy, and the second reaction raw material is pure water, then when the zinc alloy reacts chemically with the pure water, a mixture of zinc oxide and zinc hydroxide can be generated, which is only exemplified here and is not specifically limited.
[0073] In this embodiment, after obtaining the first reaction raw material and the second reaction raw material to react, and the first reaction product generated, the first reaction product is electrolyzed to obtain the first reaction raw material to be reacted with the second reaction raw material. Optionally, this embodiment uses new energy to electrolyze the first reaction product obtained on the basis of obtaining the first reaction product, and the first reaction raw material to be reacted with the second reaction raw material can be obtained. For example, if the first reaction product is a mixture of aluminum oxide and aluminum hydroxide, the mixture of aluminum oxide and aluminum hydroxide is electrolyzed to obtain an aluminum element to be reacted with pure water. If the first reaction product is a mixture of zinc oxide and zinc hydroxide, the mixture of zinc oxide and zinc hydroxide is electrolyzed to obtain a zinc element to be reacted with pure water, which is only exemplified here and is not specifically limited.
[0074] As an optional embodiment, the method further includes: obtaining heat energy generated by the reaction between the first reaction raw material and the second reaction raw material; and transmitting the heat energy to heat-consuming equipment of users in the power grid.
[0075] In this embodiment, the heat consuming equipment may be floor heating and / or radiator, etc.
[0076] In this embodiment, the first reaction raw material reacts with the second reaction raw material to generate heat energy. Optionally, this embodiment can generate heat energy when the first reaction raw material and the second reaction raw material chemically react. For example, if the first reaction raw material is an aluminum alloy, and the second reaction raw material is pure water, then when the aluminum alloy and pure water chemically react, heat energy can be generated. Or. If the first reaction raw material is a zinc alloy, and the second reaction raw material is pure water, then when the zinc alloy and pure water chemically react, heat energy can be generated, which is only exemplified here and is not specifically limited.
[0077] In this embodiment, after obtaining the heat energy generated by the reaction between the first reaction raw material and the second reaction raw material, the heat energy is transmitted to the heat-consuming equipment of the user in the power grid. Optionally, based on the heat energy obtained, this embodiment transmits the obtained heat energy to the floor heating of the user in the power grid, or transmits the obtained heat energy to the radiator of the user in the power grid, which is only an example and not specifically limited.
[0078] As an optional embodiment, the method further includes: obtaining a second target liquid generated by a reaction between the first target gas and the second target gas; and transmitting the second target liquid to a hydroelectric device in the electrical device.
[0079] In this embodiment, the second target liquid may be used to represent a liquid composed of a first element constituting the first target gas and a second element constituting the second target gas. For example, if the first target gas is hydrogen and the second target gas is oxygen, the second target liquid may be water composed of hydrogen elements constituting hydrogen and oxygen elements constituting oxygen. This is only used as an example and is not specifically limited.
[0080] In this embodiment, the first target gas reacts with the second target gas to generate the second target liquid. Optionally, in this embodiment, the second target liquid can be generated when the first target gas and the second target gas react chemically. For example, if the first target gas is hydrogen and the second target gas is oxygen, water composed of hydrogen elements constituting hydrogen and oxygen elements constituting oxygen can be generated when hydrogen and oxygen react chemically. This is only an example and is not specifically limited.
[0081] In this embodiment, after obtaining the second target liquid generated by the reaction between the first target gas and the second target gas, the second target liquid is transmitted to the hydropower equipment in the electrical equipment. Optionally, this embodiment transmits the obtained second target liquid to the hydropower equipment in the electrical equipment on the basis of obtaining the second target liquid. For example, if the obtained second target liquid is water composed of hydrogen elements constituting hydrogen and oxygen elements constituting oxygen, the water composed of hydrogen elements constituting hydrogen and oxygen elements constituting oxygen is transmitted to the hot water tank, which is only used as an example and is not specifically limited.
[0082] In an embodiment of the present invention, when transmitting electric energy, the first target gas generated by the reaction between the first reaction raw material and the second reaction raw material can be obtained, and the initial direct current generated by the reaction between the generated first target gas and the second target gas can be obtained. According to the generated initial direct current, the current electric energy stored in the energy storage device in the power supply system can be determined. The relationship between the total power supply in the power grid where the power supply system is located and the power demand is judged. If it is judged that the total power supply in the power grid where the power supply system is located does not meet the power demand, the current electric energy stored in the energy storage device is transmitted to at least one power-consuming device in the power grid, thereby achieving the purpose of using hydrogen energy to generate electricity to power the power consuming devices in the power grid, thereby solving the technical problem that the method of power transmission is too limited, and then achieving the technical effect of expanding the method of power transmission.
[0083] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is illustrated below in conjunction with preferred implementation modes.
[0084] At present, hydrogen energy is regarded as an important part of building a sustainable energy system under the dual-carbon background due to its high energy density, wide sources, low carbon and environmental protection. However, the widespread application of hydrogen energy is still subject to the limitations of hydrogen production, storage, transportation and filling technology, which has led to the slow development of the hydrogen energy application industry and the difficulty of using hydrogen energy to generate electricity to power electrical equipment in the power grid, resulting in the technical problem that the way of power transmission is too limited.
[0085] In order to solve the above technical problems, an embodiment of the present invention proposes a hydrogen-based electric energy transmission method, in which an initial direct current can be generated when a first target gas generated by a reaction between a first reaction raw material and a second reaction raw material reacts with a second target gas, thereby determining the current electric energy stored in an energy storage device in the power supply system, and when the total power supply in the power grid does not meet the power demand, the above-mentioned stored current electric energy is transmitted to the power-consuming equipment in the power grid, thereby achieving the purpose of using hydrogen energy to generate electricity to power the power-consuming equipment in the power grid, thereby solving the technical problem of the overly limited method of electric energy transmission, and further achieving the technical effect of expanding the method of electric energy transmission.
[0086] In this embodiment, the hydrogen-based power transmission method in this application can be implemented through a hydrogen power supply system. For example, Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a hydrogen power supply system according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 As shown, the system may include: a seawater tank 201, a product recovery barrel 202, a reaction device 203, a primary cache tank 204, a purification device 205, a secondary cache tank 206, a pressure reducing valve 207, a fuel cell 208, an inverter 209, a lithium battery 210, a power grid 211, a hot water tank 212 and a water pumping and filtering device 213. Among them, the seawater tank 201 can be connected to the pumping and filtering device 213, the reaction device 203 can be connected to the seawater tank 201, the product recovery barrel 202, the first-level cache tank 204 and the hot water tank 212, the first-level cache tank 204 can be connected to the purification device 205, the purification device 205 can be connected to the second-level cache tank 206, the second-level cache tank 206 can be connected to the pressure reducing valve 207, the pressure reducing valve 207 can be connected to the fuel cell 208, the fuel cell 208 can be connected to the inverter 209, the inverter 209 can be connected to the lithium battery 210, and the lithium battery 210 can be connected to the power grid 211.
[0087] In this embodiment, the water extraction and filtration device 213 can be used to extract and filter seawater, and transport the filtered seawater to the seawater tank 201. The seawater tank 201 can be used to automatically add seawater to the reaction device 203. The reaction device 203 can be used to chemically react seawater and aluminum-based energy storage materials (sheets). The product recovery barrel 202 can be used to recover reactants other than hydrogen produced in the reaction device 203. The hot water tank 212 can be used to receive the remaining seawater in the reaction device 203. The first-level cache tank 204 can be used to cache the hydrogen produced in the reaction device 203. The purification device 205 can be used to purify hydrogen that has not absorbed water. The second-level cache tank 206 can be used to cache the purified hydrogen. The pressure reducing valve 207 can be used to reduce the pressure on the purified hydrogen. The fuel cell 208 can be used to chemically react the reduced-pressure hydrogen and oxygen to generate initial direct current. The inverter 209 can be used to convert the initial DC power to obtain the target DC power. The lithium battery 210 can use the target DC power to charge its lithium battery itself, so as to transmit the current electric energy stored in the charged lithium battery to at least one electric device in the power grid in response to the total power supply in the power grid 211 where the power supply system is located not meeting the power demand. The hot water tank 212 can be used to provide domestic water for residents.
[0088] In this embodiment, the seawater tank 201 may have a water level monitoring function. The reaction device 203 may be fed automatically or manually, that is, the reaction device 203 may be fed automatically with aluminum-based energy storage materials, or may be fed manually with aluminum-based energy storage materials. The reaction device 203 may have a pressure detection function and a temperature monitoring function. An anti-blocking device is provided between the product recovery barrel 202 and the reaction device 203. The hot water tank 212 may have a water level monitoring function, and when it is detected that the water level in the hot water tank 212 reaches a preset water level, the water in the hot water tank 212 is discharged to the resident side. The total amount of power supplied in the power grid 211 where the power supply system is located can be obtained by calculating the electric energy.
[0089] In this embodiment, when the pressure of the hydrogen gas cached in the primary cache tank 204 exceeds the preset pressure, the primary cache tank 204 delivers the cached hydrogen gas to the purification device 205. The purification device 205 then purifies the hydrogen gas that has not absorbed water. When the pressure of the purified hydrogen gas cached in the secondary cache tank 206 exceeds the preset pressure, the secondary cache tank 206 delivers the cached purified hydrogen gas to the pressure reducing valve 207.
[0090] It should be noted that the hydrogen power supply system can be a distributed control system (DCS), which can control the reaction device to prepare hydrogen, control the fuel cell to react to generate initial direct current, and control the lithium battery to transmit the current electrical energy stored in the charged lithium battery to at least one electrical device in the power grid. The inverter 209 can also be a power storage inverter (PCS), which is only used as an example here and is not specifically limited.
[0091] In this embodiment, when the first target gas generated by the reaction of the first reaction raw material with the second reaction raw material reacts with the second target gas, initial direct current can be generated, thereby determining the current electric energy stored in the energy storage device in the power supply system, and when the total power supply in the power grid does not meet the power demand, the above-mentioned stored current electric energy is transmitted to the power-consuming equipment in the power grid, thereby achieving the purpose of using hydrogen energy to generate electricity to power the power-consuming equipment in the power grid, thereby solving the technical problem of the excessive limitation of the method of power transmission, and achieving the technical effect of expanding the method of power transmission.
[0092] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a hydrogen-based electric energy transmission device is also provided. It should be noted that the electric energy transmission device can be used to execute an electric energy transmission method in Example 1.
[0093] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of a hydrogen-based power transmission device according to an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 3 As shown, the hydrogen-based power transmission device 300 may include: a first acquisition unit 301 , a second acquisition unit 302 , a determination unit 303 and a transmission unit 304 .
[0094] The first acquisition unit 301 is used to obtain a first target gas generated by the reaction of a first reaction raw material and a second reaction raw material, wherein the first reaction raw material is used to represent a metal element and / or a metal alloy having an activity higher than a preset activity, and the second reaction raw material is used to represent a liquid that is allowed to react with the metal element and / or the metal alloy.
[0095] The second acquisition unit 302 is used to acquire the initial direct current generated by the reaction between the first target gas and the second target gas, wherein the second target gas is used to represent a gas different from the first target gas.
[0096] The determination unit 303 is used to determine the current electric energy stored in the energy storage device in the power supply system based on the initial direct current.
[0097] The transmission unit 304 is used to transmit the current electric energy to at least one electric device in the power grid in response to the total power supply in the power grid where the power supply system is located failing to meet the power demand, wherein the power demand is used to represent the total amount of electricity required by at least one electric device.
[0098] Optionally, the first acquisition unit 301 may include: an acquisition module, used to acquire a first original gas generated by the reaction of a first reaction raw material and a second reaction raw material, wherein the second reaction raw material exists between the first original gas and the first target gas; and a purification module, used to purify the first original gas to obtain a first target gas.
[0099] Optionally, the purification module may include: a purification submodule, used to purify the first original gas in response to the pressure of the first original gas exceeding a preset pressure; a decompression submodule, used to decompress the purified first original gas in response to the pressure of the purified first original gas exceeding a preset pressure to obtain a first target gas.
[0100] Optionally, the determination unit 303 may include: a conversion module, used to input the initial direct current into an inverter device in the power supply system for conversion to obtain target direct current; and a determination module, used to determine the current electric energy based on the target direct current.
[0101] Optionally, the determination module may include: a charging submodule, used to charge the energy storage device using the target direct current; and a determination submodule, used to determine the electric energy stored in the charged energy storage device as the current electric energy.
[0102] Optionally, the hydrogen-based power transmission device 300 may further include: a third acquisition unit, configured to acquire the first reaction raw material and the second reaction raw material from the external environment.
[0103] Optionally, the hydrogen-based power transmission device 300 may also include: a fourth acquisition unit, used to obtain a first target liquid generated by the reaction of the first reaction raw material and the second reaction raw material, wherein the first target liquid is used to represent the remaining second reaction raw material that has not reacted with the first reaction raw material; and a first transmission unit, used to transmit the first target liquid to a hydropower equipment in the power-consuming equipment.
[0104] Optionally, the hydrogen-based power transmission device 300 may also include: a fifth acquisition unit, used to acquire a second target liquid generated by the reaction of the first target gas and the second target gas, wherein the second target liquid is used to represent a liquid composed of a first element constituting the first target gas and a second element constituting the second target gas; and a second transmission unit, used to transmit the second target liquid to a hydropower equipment in the electrical equipment.
[0105] In this embodiment, a first acquisition unit is used to obtain a first target gas generated by a reaction between a first reaction raw material and a second reaction raw material, wherein the first reaction raw material is used to represent a metal element and / or a metal alloy having an activity higher than a preset activity, and the second reaction raw material is used to represent a liquid that is allowed to react with the metal element and / or the metal alloy; a second acquisition unit is used to obtain an initial direct current generated by a reaction between the first target gas and the second target gas, wherein the second target gas is used to represent a gas different from the first target gas; a determination unit is used to determine the current electric energy stored in the energy storage device in the power supply system based on the initial direct current; a transmission unit is used to transmit the current electric energy to at least one electric device in the power grid in response to the total power supply in the power grid where the power supply system is located not meeting the power demand, wherein the power demand is used to represent the total amount of electricity required by at least one electric device, thereby achieving the purpose of using hydrogen energy to generate electricity to power the electric devices in the power grid, thereby solving the technical problem that the method of power transmission is too limited, and further achieving the technical effect of expanding the method of power transmission.
[0106] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a processor is further provided, the processor being used to run a program, wherein the program, when run by the processor, executes the hydrogen-based electric energy transmission method in the embodiment.
[0107] According to an embodiment of the present invention, there is also provided an electronic device, comprising: a memory storing an executable program; and a processor for running the program, wherein the hydrogen-based electric energy transmission method in the embodiment is executed when the program is running.
[0108] According to another aspect of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, wherein the computer-readable storage medium includes a stored program, wherein when the program is executed, the device where the computer-readable storage medium is located is controlled to execute the hydrogen-based power transmission method in the embodiment.
[0109] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a computer program product is further provided. The computer program product includes a computer program. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the hydrogen-based power transmission method in the embodiment is implemented.
[0110] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a computer program product is also provided, including a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, wherein the non-volatile computer-readable storage medium is used to store a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the hydrogen-based power transmission method in the embodiment is implemented.
[0111] According to an embodiment of the present invention, a computer program is further provided. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the hydrogen-based electric energy transmission method in the embodiment is implemented.
[0112] The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present invention are only for description and do not represent the advantages or disadvantages of the embodiments.
[0113] In the above embodiments of the present invention, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.
[0114] In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed technical content can be implemented in other ways. Among them, the device embodiments described above are only schematic. For example, the division of units can be a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of units or modules, which can be electrical or other forms.
[0115] The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed over multiple units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the present embodiment.
[0116] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above-mentioned integrated unit may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of software functional units.
[0117] If the integrated unit is implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, or the part that contributes to the relevant technology, or all or part of the technical solution can be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including several instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, server or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the various embodiments of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, read-only memory (ROM, referred to as Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, referred to as Random Access Memory), mobile hard disk, disk or optical disk, etc. Various media that can store program codes.
[0118] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A method for transmitting electric energy based on hydrogen, characterized in that: Applied in power supply systems, including: Obtaining a first target gas generated by a reaction between a first reaction raw material and a second reaction raw material, wherein the first reaction raw material is used to represent a metal element and / or a metal alloy having an activity higher than a preset activity, the second reaction raw material is used to represent a liquid that is allowed to react with the metal element and / or the metal alloy, and the first target gas includes hydrogen; Obtaining initial direct current generated by a reaction between the first target gas and a second target gas, wherein the second target gas is used to represent a gas different from the first target gas; Based on the initial direct current, determining current electrical energy stored in an energy storage device in the power supply system; In response to the total power supply in the power grid where the power supply system is located failing to meet the power demand, the current electric energy is transmitted to at least one power-consuming device in the power grid, wherein the power demand is used to represent the total amount of electricity required by at least one of the power-consuming devices.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Obtaining a first target gas generated by reacting a first reaction raw material with a second reaction raw material, comprising: Acquire a first raw gas generated by a reaction between the first reaction raw material and the second reaction raw material, wherein the second reaction raw material exists between the first raw gas and the first target gas; The first raw gas is purified to obtain the first target gas.
3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that Purifying the first raw gas to obtain the first target gas includes: In response to the pressure of the first raw gas exceeding a preset pressure, purifying the first raw gas; In response to the pressure of the purified first original gas exceeding the preset pressure, the purified first original gas is decompressed to obtain the first target gas.
4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: Determining the current electric energy stored in the energy storage device in the power supply system based on the initial direct current includes: Inputting the initial direct current into the inverter device in the power supply system for conversion to obtain the target direct current; Based on the target direct current, the current electric energy is determined.
5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that Determining the current electric energy based on the target direct current includes: Using the target direct current to charge the energy storage device; The electric energy stored in the energy storage device after being charged is determined as the current electric energy.
6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method further comprises: The first reaction raw material and the second reaction raw material are obtained from the external environment.
7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method further comprises: Acquire a first target liquid generated by the reaction of the first reaction raw material and the second reaction raw material, wherein the first target liquid is used to represent the remaining second reaction raw material that has not reacted with the first reaction raw material; The first target liquid is transmitted to the hydroelectric equipment in the electrical equipment.
8. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that The method further comprises: Acquire a second target liquid generated by the reaction of the first target gas and the second target gas, wherein the second target liquid is used to represent a liquid composed of a first element constituting the first target gas and a second element constituting the second target gas; The second target liquid is transmitted to the hydroelectric equipment in the electrical equipment.
9. A hydrogen-based power transmission device, characterized in that: Applied in power supply systems, including: A first acquisition unit, used for acquiring a first target gas generated by a reaction between a first reaction raw material and a second reaction raw material, wherein the first reaction raw material is used to represent a metal element and / or a metal alloy having an activity higher than a preset activity, and the second reaction raw material is used to represent a liquid that is allowed to react with the metal element and / or the metal alloy; a second acquisition unit, configured to acquire an initial direct current generated by a reaction between the first target gas and a second target gas, wherein the second target gas is used to represent a gas different from the first target gas; a determining unit, configured to determine, based on the initial direct current, current electric energy stored in the energy storage device in the power supply system; A transmission unit is used to transmit the current electric energy to at least one electric device in the power grid in response to the total power supply in the power grid where the power supply system is located failing to meet the power demand, wherein the power demand is used to represent the total amount of electricity required by at least one of the electric devices.
10. A processor, characterized in that: The processor is used to run a program, wherein the program, when run by the processor, executes the hydrogen-based power transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
11. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: A memory storing an executable program; A processor, configured to run the program, wherein the program, when running, executes the hydrogen-based power transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
12. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium includes a stored executable program, wherein when the executable program is executed, the device where the storage medium is located is controlled to execute the hydrogen-based power transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 8.
13. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that When the computer program is executed by a processor, the hydrogen-based power transmission method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 is implemented.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Control method of energy storage system, energy storage system and energy storage equipment
CN116247775A
Renewable energy consumption system and method based on hydrogen-electricity coupling
CN116613788A
Power grid control method and device based on hydrogen energy interaction, terminal equipment and storage medium
CN118971062A