Medical image auxiliary diagnosis equipment and method
By designing a medical imaging-assisted diagnostic device including an imaging diagnostic device, an examination bed and an auxiliary mechanism, the discomfort caused by the constraint device in the prior art to normal patients is solved, and a more efficient and safe medical imaging-assisted diagnostic is achieved. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411597296.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When using restraint devices, existing medical imaging-assisted diagnostic equipment may cause unnecessary psychological stress and physical discomfort to normal patients, and it is difficult to use these restraint devices reasonably according to specific circumstances.
A medical imaging-assisted diagnostic device including an imaging diagnostic device, an examination bed and an auxiliary mechanism is designed. Through the combination of control mechanism, U-shaped bed plate and shoulder restraint mechanism, the shape of the examination bed can be adjusted according to the patient's body shape and needs, providing better patient positioning and fixing, and reducing image blur and repeated scans.
It improves the accuracy and efficiency of medical imaging-assisted diagnosis, reduces the blurred image or repeated scans caused by patient movement, and ensures the comfort and safety of the patient through reasonable restraint devices.
Smart Images

Figure CN119454383A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of medical technology, and in particular to a medical image-assisted diagnosis device and method. Background Art
[0002] Medical imaging refers to a medical examination method that uses imaging technologies such as X-rays, ultrasound, CT, and MRI to image the internal organs and tissues of the human body in order to diagnose diseases. With the advancement of science and technology, medical imaging technology plays an increasingly important role in clinical diagnosis. It can help doctors intuitively observe the internal structure of the human body, discover lesions, evaluate the condition, and guide the formulation of treatment plans.
[0003] According to the patent document: CN110547936A, an artificial intelligence medical image-assisted diagnostic device is disclosed, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a screw, the outer wall of the screw is threaded with a threaded barrel, the bottom of the inner cavity of the protection box is fixedly provided with a slide rail, the bottom of the threaded barrel is fixedly provided with a slide seat matched with the slide rail, the top of the threaded barrel is fixedly provided with a first hinge block, the first hinge block is movably hinged with a support rod through a pin shaft, the bottom of the first support plate is fixedly provided with a support airbag, the bottom of the support airbag is fixed to the top of the protection box, an air pump is fixedly provided on the right side wall of the protection box, and the bottom of the second support plate is movably equipped with a guide slide frame movably hinged by a pin shaft and the top of the support rod, which can adjust the support angle of the patient's body and head, and can adjust the two independently and infinitely, and has a wide range of applications.
[0004] When using imaging equipment to diagnose and treat patients, some patients with mental illness may not cooperate with the examination. In view of this, in order to ensure the smooth progress of the examination and the safety of the patients, specific restraint devices are usually equipped to provide necessary restraint and protection for such patients. Therefore, some examination beds designed specifically for patients will be specially equipped with such restraint devices. However, it is worth noting that when these devices are used to examine normal patients, they may inadvertently bring them unnecessary psychological pressure and physical discomfort. In actual applications, the specific situation of the patient should be fully evaluated to determine whether these restraint devices are needed and how to use them reasonably. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a medical image-assisted diagnostic device to solve the problem in the prior art of ensuring the smooth progress of the examination and the safety of the patient. Usually, it is equipped with a specific restraint device to perform necessary restraint and protection on such patients. Therefore, some examination beds designed specifically for patients will be specially installed with such restraint devices. However, it is worth noting that when these devices are used for the examination of normal patients, they may inadvertently bring them unnecessary psychological pressure and physical discomfort. In actual applications, the specific situation of the patient should be fully evaluated to determine whether these restraint devices are needed and how to use them reasonably.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a medical image-assisted diagnosis device, comprising an image diagnosis device, the front side of which is fixedly connected to a bottom plate, the top of which is fixedly connected to an examination bed, and the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to an auxiliary mechanism;
[0007] The inspection bed comprises an inspection bed base, the left and right sides of the top of the inspection bed base are respectively fixedly connected with inspection bed bottom plates, the front and rear sides of the tops of the two inspection bed bottom plates are respectively fixedly connected with side plates, the inner sides of the two side plates are provided with sliding grooves, the inner right sides of the two side plates are fixedly connected with a second bed plate, and the inner left sides of the two side plates are slidably connected with a bed plate;
[0008] The auxiliary mechanism includes a control mechanism, the front and rear sides of which are respectively fixedly connected to the inner middle parts of the two side panels, the front and rear sides of the right side of the control mechanism are respectively fixedly connected to connecting mechanisms, and the outer walls of the two connecting mechanisms are fixedly connected to U-shaped bed boards.
[0009] Preferably, the control mechanism comprises two triangular side panels, the bottom of the right inner side of the two triangular side panels is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod, and the left inner side of the top of the two triangular side panels is rotatably connected to a rotating rod.
[0010] Preferably, the outer bottoms of the two triangular side panels are fixedly connected to a screw motor placement bin, the inner walls of the two screw motor placement bins are fixedly connected to a screw motor, the output ends of the two screw motors are fixedly connected to an internally threaded rod, the right ends of the two internally threaded rods extend to the outer wall of the screw motor placement bin and the inner walls are threadedly connected to the externally threaded rod.
[0011] Preferably, a motor placement block is fixedly connected to the outer top of the front triangular side plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the right side of the motor placement block, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating rod, the rotating rod and the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the second rotating rod are fixedly connected with a transmission shaft, and the outer walls of the front and rear two groups of transmission shafts are both covered with tracks.
[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating connecting plate on both sides away from the two transmission shafts, the outer wall of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second rotating connecting plate on both sides away from the two transmission shafts, the two groups of rotating connecting plates and the inner sides of the two groups of second rotating connecting plates are rotatably connected with a hinge rod on one side away from the rotating rod and the second rotating rod, the front and rear groups of hinge rods are rotatably connected with a hinge plate on one side away from the rotating connecting plate and the second rotating connecting plate, the right sides of the two hinge plates are fixedly connected with a U-shaped connecting rod, and the rear sides of the right sides of the two hinge plates are movably connected to the right ends of the two externally threaded rods respectively.
[0013] Preferably, the connecting mechanism includes two slide plates, the front and rear sides of the right side of the two slide plates are slidably connected with sliders, the right sides of the two groups of sliders are rotatably connected with rotating rods, the two groups of rotating rods are rotatably connected with shoulder restraint mechanisms on the side away from the sliders, the front and rear sides of the inner sides of the two groups of sliders are fixedly connected with push-pull rods, and the inner sides of the two push-pull rods are fixedly connected with hydraulic push-pull rods.
[0014] Preferably, the shoulder constraint mechanism includes a constraint mechanism connecting plate, and the front and rear sides of the right side of the constraint mechanism connecting plate are respectively fixedly connected with sliding rod connecting blocks, and the right side of the constraint mechanism connecting plate is fixedly connected with a dual-axis motor placement bin on one side inside the two sliding rod connecting blocks, and the inner wall of the dual-axis motor placement bin is fixedly connected with a dual-axis motor, and the output ends of the top and bottom of the dual-axis motor are fixedly connected with conical teeth, and the outer walls of the two conical teeth are engaged with the second conical teeth, and the two second conical teeth are fixedly connected with a control rotating rod on one side close to the constraint mechanism connecting plate, and the two control rotating rods are rotatably connected at one end away from the second conical teeth. The two levers have the second limit switch, and the second limit switch is located at the bottom of the two lever, and the limit switch is located at the bottom of the two lever action center. The two levers have the second limit switch, and the limit switch is located at the bottom of the two lever action center.
[0015] Preferably, the top and bottom of the shoulder constraint plate on the side close to the movable plate are rotatably connected to two appropriately positioned rotating rods in opposite directions, the inner sides of the two groups of appropriately positioned rotating rods are fixedly connected with springs, the inner walls of the two groups of appropriately positioned rotating rods on the side away from the shoulder constraint plate are rotatably connected with hinge blocks, the sides of the two groups of hinge blocks away from the appropriately positioned rotating rods are respectively fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the movable plate on the side close to the shoulder constraint plate, and a semicircular section is provided on the side of the shoulder constraint plate away from the movable plate.
[0016] Preferably, the U-shaped bed board includes a U-shaped bed board main body, and through grooves are opened on the front and rear sides of the right side of the U-shaped bed board main body, and the two through grooves are aligned with the right side of the shoulder restraint plate. A neck positioning plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the middle part of the right side of the U-shaped bed board main body, and a U-shaped bed board connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the U-shaped bed board main body. The bottom of the U-shaped bed board connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of two U-shaped connecting rods, and the inner bottom of the U-shaped bed board main body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two U-shaped connecting rods, and the top of the U-shaped bed board main body is aligned with the inner side of the bed board and the second bed board.
[0017] In addition, the present invention also relates to a medical image-assisted diagnosis device and method, comprising the following steps:
[0018] Step 1: Patient preparation: Medical staff will first conduct a preliminary assessment of the patient to understand the patient's health status and possible discomfort so as to provide necessary support and adjustments during the examination. The patient will be guided to the examination bedside and undergo necessary preparations, such as removing metal objects on the body that may affect the image quality.
[0019] Step 2: Patient positioning and fixation. Medical staff adjust the position of the U-shaped bed board according to the patient's body shape and examination requirements. When the patient lies down, the neck can be correctly positioned on the neck positioning board. Through the appropriate adjustment of the shoulder restraint mechanism, the patient's shoulders are properly supported and fixed to reduce movement and discomfort.
[0020] Step 3: Preparation for image scanning. After positioning the patient, the medical staff adjusts the U-shaped bed board and slowly lowers it until it is completely aligned with the bed board and the second bed board to form a flat examination surface. At this time, the patient lies down and the patient's body is securely fixed on the examination bed through step 2, ready for medical image scanning;
[0021] Step 4: Perform an imaging scan. The medical imaging equipment starts working and scans the patient. During the scanning process, the medical staff closely monitors the patient's condition to ensure his or her comfort and safety. If the patient feels uncomfortable during the scanning process, the medical staff can immediately stop the scanning and make necessary adjustments.
[0022] Step 5: Scan completion and patient recovery. After the imaging scan is completed, the medical staff releases the patient's shoulder restraints and helps the patient sit up from the examination bed. The medical staff will conduct a brief assessment of the patient to ensure that he or she has no discomfort or complications after the examination, and then the patient can leave the examination room.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. The present application can effectively improve the accuracy and efficiency of medical image-assisted diagnosis by providing an imaging diagnostic device, an examination bed, and an auxiliary mechanism. The design of the auxiliary mechanism enables the patient to be better positioned and fixed during image scanning, thereby reducing the image blur or repeated scanning caused by the movement of the patient. The auxiliary mechanism can adjust the shape of the examination bed to cope with different patients. In practical applications, it can be effectively determined whether these restraint devices are needed and how to reasonably use them after fully evaluating the specific conditions of the patient.
[0025] 2. By providing a control mechanism and a U-shaped bed board, when it is necessary to examine a patient with a mental illness, the U-shaped bed board is adjusted by the control mechanism, thereby forming a form for examining the patient with a mental illness. Specifically, when examining a patient with a mental illness, first start the motor to rotate the rotating rod, drive the second rotating rod to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the rotating rod and the second rotating rod drives the connecting plate and the hinged rod to rotate the U-shaped bed board to align with the bed board to form a flat examination surface, and then start the screw motor to drive the internal threaded rod to rotate, control the external threaded rod to move, pull the U-shaped connecting rod to move downward, and finally align the U-shaped bed board with the bed board and the second bed board, so that the patient can lie comfortably on it for medical imaging scanning;
[0026] 3. By providing a connecting mechanism and a shoulder restraint mechanism, the patient can be better positioned and fixed during the image scan, thereby reducing the image blur or repeated scanning caused by the patient's movement. The dual-axis motor can automatically adjust the pressure according to the patient's body shape and examination requirements to ensure the patient's comfort and stability during the examination. Start the hydraulic push-pull rod, pull the push-pull rod to move the slider inward, and rotate the rod to push the shoulder restraint mechanism to the top of the U-shaped bed board. The medical staff guides the patient to lie down and starts the dual-axis motor. The conical teeth rotate to drive the push plate to move in the sliding direction. The moving plate push rod slides on the inner wall of the slide rod connecting block to rotate the shoulder restraint plate and properly restrain the patient's shoulders. The medical staff adjusts the patient's head position to ensure that he lies comfortably on the positioning board. The patient's body is completely on a flat surface, ready for medical image scanning. The entire process ensures the safety and comfort of the patient through mechanical design and hydraulic control. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of a medical image-assisted diagnosis device and method of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of an examination bed of a medical image-assisted diagnosis device and method of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separation structure of the examination bed of the medical image-assisted diagnosis device and method of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an auxiliary mechanism of a medical image-assisted diagnosis device and method of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separation structure of the auxiliary mechanism of a medical image-assisted diagnosis device and method of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a control mechanism of a medical image-assisted diagnosis device and method according to the present invention;
[0033] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separation structure of the connection mechanism of a medical image-assisted diagnosis device and method of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional separation structure of the shoulder restraint mechanism of a medical image-assisted diagnosis device and method of the present invention;
[0035] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a shoulder restraint plate of a medical image-assisted diagnosis device and method of the present invention;
[0036] Fig.10 The present invention is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a U-shaped bed board of a medical image-assisted diagnosis device and method.
[0037] Numbers in the figure: 1, imaging diagnostic device; 2, bottom plate; 3, inspection bed; 31, inspection bed base; 32, inspection bed bottom plate; 33, side plate; 34, slide; 35, bed plate; 36, second bed plate; 4, auxiliary mechanism; 41, control mechanism; 411, triangular side plate; 412, motor placement block; 413, motor; 414, rotating rod; 415, rotating connecting plate; 416, transmission shaft; 417, crawler; 418, second rotating connecting plate; 419, hinged rod; 4110, second rotating rod; 4111, hinged plate; 4112, U-shaped connecting rod; 4113, screw motor placement compartment; 4114, screw motor; 4115, internal thread rod; 4116, external thread rod; 42, connecting mechanism; 421, slide plate; 42 2. Slider; 423. Rotating rod; 424. Push-pull rod; 425. Hydraulic push-pull rod; 426. Shoulder restraint mechanism; 4261. Constraint mechanism connecting plate; 4262. Sliding rod connecting block; 4263. Double-axis motor placement bin; 4264. Double-axis motor; 4265. Conical teeth; 4266. Second conical teeth; 4267. Control rotating rod; 4268. Push plate rotating rod; 4269. Second push plate rotating rod; 4270. Push plate; 4271. Moving plate; 4272. Moving plate push rod; 4273. Shoulder restraint plate; 4274. Appropriate rotating rod; 4275. Spring; 4276. Articulated block; 44. U-shaped bed board; 441. U-shaped bed board main body; 442. Through groove; 443. Neck positioning plate; 444. U-shaped bed board connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] Example: Figure 1 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution of medical image-assisted diagnosis equipment, including an image diagnosis device 1, a base plate 2 is fixedly connected to the front side of the image diagnosis device 1, an examination bed 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 2, and an auxiliary mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the examination bed 3.
[0040] See also Figure 2-9The inspection bed 3 includes an inspection bed base 31, and the left and right sides of the top of the inspection bed base 31 are respectively fixedly connected with the inspection bed bottom plate 32, and the front and rear sides of the tops of the two inspection bed bottom plates 32 are respectively fixedly connected with the side plates 33, and the inner sides of the two side plates 33 are provided with sliding grooves 34. The right sides of the inner sides of the two side plates 33 are fixedly connected with the second bed plate 36, and the left sides of the inner sides of the two side plates 33 are slidably connected with the bed plate 35. The auxiliary mechanism 4 includes a control mechanism 41, and the front and rear sides of the control mechanism 41 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner middle parts of the two side plates 33, and the front and rear sides of the right side of the control mechanism 41 are respectively fixedly connected with the connecting mechanism 42, the outer walls of the two connecting mechanisms 42 are fixedly connected with a U-shaped bed board 44, the control mechanism 41 includes two triangular side panels 411, the bottom of the right side of the inner side of the two triangular side panels 411 is rotatably connected with a second rotating rod 4110, the left side of the inner top of the two triangular side panels 411 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 414, the outer bottoms of the two triangular side panels 411 are fixedly connected with a screw motor placement bin 4113, the inner walls of the two screw motor placement bins 4113 are fixedly connected with screw motors 4114, the output ends of the two screw motors 4114 are fixedly connected with internal threaded rods 4115, and the two internal threaded rods 4115 The right ends of the two extend to the outer wall of the screw motor placement compartment 4113 and the inner wall is threadedly connected with an externally threaded rod 4116, the outer top of the front triangular side plate 411 is fixedly connected with a motor placement block 412, the right side of the motor placement block 412 is fixedly connected with a motor 413, the output end of the motor 413 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating rod 414, the rotating rod 414 and the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the second rotating rod 4110 are fixedly connected with a transmission shaft 416, the outer walls of the front and rear two sets of transmission shafts 416 are both covered with tracks 417, the outer wall of the rotating rod 414 away from the two transmission shafts 416 are fixedly connected with a rotating connecting plate 415, the second The outer wall of the rotating rod 4110 is fixedly connected with the second rotating connecting plate 418 on both sides away from the two transmission shafts 416, and the inner sides of the two groups of rotating connecting plates 415 and the two groups of second rotating connecting plates 418 are rotatably connected with the hinged rod 419 on one side away from the rotating rod 414 and the second rotating rod 4110, and the front and rear groups of hinged rods 419 are rotatably connected with the hinged plates 4111 on one side away from the rotating connecting plate 415 and the second rotating connecting plate 418, and the right sides of the two hinged plates 4111 are fixedly connected with the U-shaped connecting rod 4112, and the rear sides of the right sides of the two hinged plates 4111 are movably connected to the right ends of the two externally threaded rods 4116 respectively;
[0041] When examining a patient with a mental illness, the motor 413 is first started, and the motor 413 starts the transmission rotating rod 414 to rotate. Since the outer walls of the rotating rod 414 and the second rotating rod 4110 are fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 416 and are connected by the crawler 417, when the rotating rod 414 rotates, the second rotating rod 4110 is driven to rotate synchronously. When the rotating rod 414 and the second rotating rod 4110 rotate, the two second rotating connecting plates 418 and the two rotating connecting plates 415 are driven to rotate, thereby driving the two sets of hinged rods 419 and the two hinged plates 4111 and the U-shaped connecting rod 4112 to rotate simultaneously, so that the right side of the U-shaped bed board 44 is moved. Rotate to the inner side of the second bed board 36 and the bed board 35, then start the screw motor 4114 on the inner wall of the placement bin 4113, after the screw motor 4114 is started, it drives the internal threaded rod 4115 to rotate, the internal threaded rod 4115 rotates to control the external threaded rod 4116 on the inner wall to rotate, so that the external threaded rod 4116 moves on the inner wall of the internal threaded rod 4115, pulling the U-shaped connecting rod 4112 to move downward, so that the U-shaped bed board 44 moves downward to align its top side with the bed board 35 and the second bed board 36, and finally form a flat examination surface, so that the patient can lie comfortably on the examination bed and perform necessary medical imaging scans.
[0042] See also Fig.10The connecting mechanism 42 includes two slide plates 421, and the front and rear sides of the right sides of the two slide plates 421 are slidably connected with sliders 422, and the right sides of the two groups of sliders 422 are rotatably connected with rotating rods 423, and the two groups of rotating rods 423 are rotatably connected with the side of the slider 422. The front and rear sides of the inner sides of the two groups of sliders 422 are fixedly connected with push-pull rods 424, and the inner sides of the two push-pull rods 424 are fixedly connected with hydraulic push-pull rods 425. The shoulder constraint mechanism 426 includes a constraint mechanism connecting plate 4261, and the front and rear sides of the right side of the constraint mechanism connecting plate 4261 are respectively fixedly connected with sliding rod connecting blocks 4262, and the right side of the constraint mechanism connecting plate 4261 is fixedly connected with a double The dual-axis motor placement bin 4263 has a dual-axis motor 4264 fixedly connected to its inner wall, and the top and bottom output ends of the dual-axis motor 4264 are fixedly connected with conical teeth 4265, and the outer walls of the two conical teeth 4265 are engaged with the second conical teeth 4266, and the two second conical teeth 4266 are fixedly connected with a control rotating rod 4267 on one side close to the constraint mechanism connecting plate 4261, and the two control rotating rods 4267 are rotatably connected to the right side of the constraint mechanism connecting plate 4261 at one end away from the second conical teeth 4266, and the outer walls of the two control rotating rods 4267 are rotatably connected with a push plate rotating rod 4268, and the two push plate rotating rods 4268 are rotatably connected to the second push plate rotating rod 4268 on one side away from the control rotating rod 4267 The second push plate rotating rod 4269 is rotatably connected to the push plate 4270 on one side away from the push plate rotating rod 4268, and the push plate 4270 is fixedly connected to the moving plate 4271 on the side away from the dual-axis motor placement bin 4263. The top and bottom of the moving plate 4271 close to the push plate 4270 are respectively fixedly connected to the moving plate push rod 4272, and the outer walls of the two moving plate push rods 4272 are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sliding rod connecting blocks 4262, and the moving plate 4271 is fixedly connected to the shoulder constraint plate 4273 on the side away from the two moving plate push rods 4272. The top and bottom of the shoulder constraint plate 4273 close to the moving plate 4271 are both rotatably connected to two appropriate rotation rods 4274 in opposite directions. The inner side of the movable rod 4274 is fixedly connected with a spring 4275, and the inner wall of the two sets of suitable rotating rods 4274 on the side away from the shoulder constraint plate 4273 is rotatably connected with a hinge block 4276, and the two sets of hinge blocks 4276 are respectively fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the movable plate 4271 close to the shoulder constraint plate 4273 on the side away from the suitable rotating rod 4274, and a semicircular section is provided on the side of the shoulder constraint plate 4273 away from the movable plate 4271. The U-shaped bed board 44 includes a U-shaped bed board body 441, and the front and rear sides of the right side of the U-shaped bed board body 441 are provided with through grooves 442, and the two through grooves 442 are aligned with the right side of the shoulder constraint plate 4273, and the bottom of the middle part of the right side of the U-shaped bed board body 441 is fixedly connected with a neck positioning plate 443.The top of the inner side of the U-shaped bed board body 441 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped bed board connecting plate 444, the bottom of the U-shaped bed board connecting plate 444 is fixedly connected to the top of the two U-shaped connecting rods 4112, the bottom of the inner side of the U-shaped bed board body 441 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two U-shaped connecting rods 4112, and the top of the U-shaped bed board body 441 is aligned with the inner sides of the bed board 35 and the second bed board 36;
[0043] When the U-shaped bed board 44 moves downward, its side facing the top is aligned with the bed board 35 and the second bed board 36, and finally a flat inspection surface is formed, the two hydraulic push-pull rods 425 are started. After the two hydraulic push-pull rods 425 are started, the two groups of push-pull rods 424 are pulled inward to make the four groups of sliders 422 slide inward on the outer wall of the slide plate 421. When the four groups of sliders 422 slide inward, the rotating rod 423 on one side thereof rotates synchronously to change the angle, pushing the shoulder restraint mechanism 426 through the through slot 442 to the side facing the top of the U-shaped bed board body 441. At this time, the medical staff can comfort the patient to lie down with his neck lying on the neck fixed position. The inner wall of the positioning plate 443 is then started, and the dual-axis motor 4264 is started. The rotation of the dual-axis motor 4264 drives the conical tooth 4265 to rotate, and the conical tooth 4265 is meshed with the second conical tooth 4266, so that the control rotating rod 4267 is rotated, and then the push plate rotating rod 4268 and the second push plate rotating rod 4269 are driven to rotate, and finally the push plate 4270 is moved along the sliding direction of the moving plate 4271. The movement of the moving plate 4271 drives the moving plate push rod 4272 to slide on the inner wall of the sliding rod connecting block 4262, so that the shoulder restraint plate 4273 is moved along the rotation direction of the appropriate rotation rod 4274, so as to realize the appropriate restraint of the patient's shoulder.
[0044] After the shoulder restraint plate 4273 is in place, the medical staff can further adjust the patient's head position to ensure that the patient lies comfortably on the neck positioning plate 443. At this time, the patient's body is completely on the flat surface of the examination bed, ready for medical imaging scanning. The entire process ensures the safety and comfort of the patient during the examination through precise mechanical design and hydraulic control;
[0045] In addition, the present invention also relates to a medical image-assisted diagnosis device and method, comprising the following steps:
[0046] Step 1: Patient preparation: Medical staff will first conduct a preliminary assessment of the patient to understand the patient's health status and possible discomfort so as to provide necessary support and adjustments during the examination. The patient will be guided to the examination bedside and undergo necessary preparations, such as removing metal objects on the body that may affect the image quality.
[0047] Step 2: Positioning and fixing the patient. The medical staff adjusts the position of the U-shaped bed board 44 according to the patient's body shape and examination requirements. When the patient lies down, the neck can be correctly positioned on the neck positioning board 443. By properly adjusting the shoulder restraint mechanism 426, the patient's shoulders are properly supported and fixed to reduce movement and discomfort.
[0048] Step 3: Preparation for image scanning. After positioning the patient, the medical staff adjusts the U-shaped bed board 44 to slowly descend until it is completely aligned with the bed board 35 and the second bed board 36 to form a flat examination surface. At this time, the patient lies down and the patient's body is securely fixed on the examination bed through step 2, ready for medical image scanning;
[0049] Step 4: Perform an imaging scan. The medical imaging equipment starts working and scans the patient. During the scanning process, the medical staff closely monitors the patient's condition to ensure his or her comfort and safety. If the patient feels uncomfortable during the scanning process, the medical staff can immediately stop the scanning and make necessary adjustments.
[0050] Step 5: Scan completion and patient recovery. After the imaging scan is completed, the medical staff releases the patient's shoulder restraints and helps the patient sit up from the examination bed. The medical staff will conduct a brief assessment of the patient to ensure that he or she has no discomfort or complications after the examination, and then the patient can leave the examination room.
[0051] Working principle: When examining a patient with a mental illness, the motor 413 is first started, and the motor 413 starts the transmission rod 414 to rotate. Since the outer walls of the rotation rod 414 and the second rotation rod 4110 are fixedly connected with the transmission shaft 416 and are connected by the crawler 417, when the rotation rod 414 rotates, the second rotation rod 4110 is driven to rotate synchronously. When the rotation rod 414 and the second rotation rod 4110 rotate, the two second rotation connecting plates 418 and the two rotation connecting plates 415 are driven to rotate, thereby driving the two sets of hinged rods 419 and the two hinged plates 4111 and the U-shaped connecting rod 4112 to rotate simultaneously, so that the U-shaped bed board 44 The right side of the bed is rotated to the inner side of the second bed board 36 and the bed board 35, and then the screw motor 4114 of the inner wall of the chamber 4113 is started. After the screw motor 4114 is started, the internal threaded rod 4115 is driven to rotate, and the internal threaded rod 4115 rotates to control the external threaded rod 4116 of the inner wall to rotate, so that the external threaded rod 4116 moves on the inner wall of the internal threaded rod 4115, and the U-shaped connecting rod 4112 is pulled downward, so that the U-shaped bed board 44 moves downward to align its top side with the bed board 35 and the second bed board 36, and finally form a flat examination surface, so that the patient can lie comfortably on the examination bed and perform necessary medical imaging scans;
[0052] When the U-shaped bed board 44 moves downward to align its top side with the bed board 35 and the second bed board 36, and finally form a flat inspection surface, the two hydraulic push-pull rods 425 are started. After the two hydraulic push-pull rods 425 are started, the two groups of push-pull rods 424 are pulled inward to make the four groups of sliders 422 slide inward on the outer wall of the slide plate 421. When the four groups of sliders 422 slide inward, the rotating rods 423 on one side thereof rotate synchronously to change the angle, pushing the shoulder restraint mechanism 426 through the through groove 442 to the top side of the U-shaped bed board body 441. At this time, the medical staff can comfort the patient to lie down with his neck on the inner wall of the neck positioning plate 443, and then start the dual-axis motor 4264. The rotation of the dual-axis motor 4264 drives the conical teeth 4265 to rotate, and the conical teeth 4265 and the second conical teeth 4266 The engagement causes the control rotating rod 4267 to rotate, which in turn drives the push plate rotating rod 4268 and the second push plate rotating rod 4269 to rotate, and finally causes the push plate 4270 to move along the sliding direction of the movable plate 4271. The movement of the movable plate 4271 drives the movable plate push rod 4272 to slide on the inner wall of the sliding rod connecting block 4262, so that the shoulder restraint plate 4273 moves along the rotation direction of the appropriate rotating rod 4274, thereby realizing appropriate restraint on the patient's shoulder. After the shoulder restraint plate 4273 is in place, the medical staff can further adjust the patient's head position to ensure that he lies comfortably on the neck positioning plate 443. At this time, the patient's body is completely on the flat surface of the examination bed, ready for medical imaging scanning. The entire process ensures the safety and comfort of the patient during the examination through precise mechanical design and hydraulic control.
[0053] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
Claims
1. A medical image-assisted diagnosis device, characterized in that: The apparatus comprises an image diagnosis device (1), the front side of which is fixedly connected to a base plate (2), the top of which is fixedly connected to an inspection bed (3), and the inner wall of which is fixedly connected to an auxiliary mechanism (4); The inspection bed (3) comprises an inspection bed base (31), the left and right sides of the top of the inspection bed base (31) are respectively fixedly connected with an inspection bed bottom plate (32), the front and rear sides of the tops of the two inspection bed bottom plates (32) are respectively fixedly connected with side plates (33), the inner sides of the two side plates (33) are provided with sliding grooves (34), the inner right sides of the two side plates (33) are fixedly connected with a second bed plate (36), and the inner left sides of the two side plates (33) are slidably connected with a bed plate (35); The auxiliary mechanism (4) comprises a control mechanism (41), the front and rear sides of the control mechanism (41) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner middle parts of the two side panels (33), the front and rear sides of the right side of the control mechanism (41) are respectively fixedly connected to connection mechanisms (42), and the outer walls of the two connection mechanisms (42) are fixedly connected to U-shaped bed boards (44).
2. A medical image-assisted diagnosis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control mechanism (41) comprises two triangular side panels (411), wherein the bottom of the right side of the inner side of the two triangular side panels (411) is rotatably connected to a second rotating rod (4110), and the top of the left side of the inner side of the two triangular side panels (411) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (414).
3. The medical image-assisted diagnosis device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer bottoms of the two triangular side panels (411) are fixedly connected to a screw motor placement bin (4113), the inner walls of the two screw motor placement bins (4113) are fixedly connected to a screw motor (4114), the output ends of the two screw motors (4114) are fixedly connected to an internally threaded rod (4115), the right ends of the two internally threaded rods (4115) extend to the outer wall of the screw motor placement bin (4113), and the inner wall is threadedly connected to an externally threaded rod (4116).
4. The medical image-assisted diagnosis device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor placement block (412) is fixedly connected to the outer top of the front triangular side plate (411), a motor (413) is fixedly connected to the right side of the motor placement block (412), an output end of the motor (413) is fixedly connected to the rear end of a rotating rod (414), a transmission shaft (416) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the outer wall of the rotating rod (414) and the second rotating rod (4110), and the outer walls of the front and rear two groups of the transmission shafts (416) are both covered with tracks (417).
5. The medical image-assisted diagnosis device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the rotating rod (414) is fixedly connected with a rotating connecting plate (415) on both sides away from the two transmission shafts (416); the outer wall of the second rotating rod (4110) is fixedly connected with a second rotating connecting plate (418) on both sides away from the two transmission shafts (416); the inner sides of the two groups of the rotating connecting plates (415) and the two groups of the second rotating connecting plates (418) are rotatably connected with a hinged rod (419) on one side away from the rotating rod (414) and the second rotating rod (4110); the front and rear groups of the hinged rods (419) are rotatably connected with a hinged plate (4111) on one side away from the rotating connecting plate (415) and the second rotating connecting plate (418); the right sides of the two hinged plates (4111) are fixedly connected with a U-shaped connecting rod (4112); the rear sides of the right sides of the two hinged plates (4111) are movably connected to the right ends of the two externally threaded rods (4116) respectively.
6. The medical image-assisted diagnosis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (42) comprises two slide plates (421), the front and rear sides of the right sides of the two slide plates (421) are slidably connected with sliders (422), the right sides of the two groups of sliders (422) are rotatably connected with rotating rods (423), the sides of the two groups of rotating rods (423) away from the sliders (422) are rotatably connected with shoulder restraint mechanisms (426), the front and rear sides of the inner sides of the two groups of sliders (422) are fixedly connected with push-pull rods (424), and the inner sides of the two push-pull rods (424) are fixedly connected with hydraulic push-pull rods (425).
7. The medical image-assisted diagnosis device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The shoulder restraint mechanism (426) comprises a restraint mechanism connecting plate (4261), the front and rear sides of the right side of the restraint mechanism connecting plate (4261) are respectively fixedly connected with sliding rod connecting blocks (4262), the right side of the restraint mechanism connecting plate (4261) is fixedly connected with a dual-axis motor placement bin (4263) on one side inside the two sliding rod connecting blocks (4262), and the inner wall of the dual-axis motor placement bin (4263) is fixedly connected with a dual-axis motor (4264). The output ends of the top and bottom of the dual-axis motor (4264) are fixedly connected with conical teeth (4265), the outer walls of the two conical teeth (4265) are meshed with second conical teeth (4266), the two second conical teeth (4266) are fixedly connected with control rotating rods (4267) on one side close to the constraint mechanism connecting plate (4261), and the ends of the two control rotating rods (4267) away from the second conical teeth (4266) are rotatably connected to the constraint mechanism connecting plate On the right side of (4261), the outer walls of the two control rotating rods (4267) are rotatably connected to the push plate rotating rods (4268), and the two push plate rotating rods (4268) are rotatably connected to the second push plate rotating rods (4269) on the side away from the control rotating rod (4267), and the two second push plate rotating rods (4269) are rotatably connected to the push plate (4270) on the side away from the push plate rotating rod (4268), and the push plate (4270) is placed away from the dual-axis motor. A movable plate (4271) is fixedly connected to one side of the bin (4263), and a movable plate push rod (4272) is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the movable plate (4271) close to the push plate (4270), respectively. The outer walls of the two movable plate push rods (4272) are respectively slidably connected to the inner walls of the two sliding rod connecting blocks (4262), and a shoulder constraint plate (4273) is fixedly connected to the side of the movable plate (4271) away from the two movable plate push rods (4272).
8. The medical image-assisted diagnosis device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top and bottom of the shoulder constraint plate (4273) on the side close to the movable plate (4271) are rotatably connected to two appropriately positioned rotating rods (4274) in opposite directions, the inner sides of the two groups of appropriately positioned rotating rods (4274) are fixedly connected with springs (4275), the inner walls of the two groups of appropriately positioned rotating rods (4274) on the side away from the shoulder constraint plate (4273) are rotatably connected with hinge blocks (4276), the sides of the two groups of hinge blocks (4276) away from the appropriately positioned rotating rods (4274) are respectively fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the movable plate (4271) on the side close to the shoulder constraint plate (4273), and a semicircular section is provided on the side of the shoulder constraint plate (4273) away from the movable plate (4271).
9. The medical image-assisted diagnosis device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The U-shaped bed board (44) includes a U-shaped bed board body (441), and through grooves (442) are provided on the front and rear sides of the right side of the U-shaped bed board body (441), and the two through grooves (442) are aligned with the right side of the shoulder restraint plate (4273). The bottom of the middle part of the right side of the U-shaped bed board body (441) is fixedly connected with a neck positioning plate (443), and the top of the inner side of the U-shaped bed board body (441) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped bed board connecting plate (444), and the bottom of the U-shaped bed board connecting plate (444) is fixedly connected to the top of two U-shaped connecting rods (4112). The inner bottom of the U-shaped bed board body (441) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two U-shaped connecting rods (4112), and the top of the U-shaped bed board body (441) is aligned with the inner side of the bed board (35) and the second bed board (36).
10. A medical image-assisted diagnosis device and method according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Patient preparation: Medical staff will first conduct a preliminary assessment of the patient to understand the patient's health status and possible discomfort so as to provide necessary support and adjustments during the examination. The patient will be guided to the examination bedside and undergo necessary preparations, such as removing metal objects on the body that may affect the image quality. Step 2: Positioning and fixing the patient. The medical staff adjusts the position of the U-shaped bed board (44) according to the patient's body shape and examination requirements. When the patient lies down, the neck can be correctly positioned on the neck positioning board (443). By properly adjusting the shoulder restraint mechanism (426), the patient's shoulders are ensured to be properly supported and fixed, reducing movement and discomfort. Step 3: Preparation for image scanning. After positioning the patient, the medical staff adjusts the U-shaped bed board (44) to slowly descend until it is completely aligned with the bed board (35) and the second bed board (36) to form a flat examination surface. At this time, the patient lies down and the patient's body is securely fixed on the examination bed according to step 2, ready for medical image scanning. Step 4: Perform an imaging scan. The medical imaging equipment starts working and scans the patient. During the scanning process, the medical staff closely monitors the patient's condition to ensure his or her comfort and safety. If the patient feels uncomfortable during the scanning process, the medical staff can immediately stop the scanning and make necessary adjustments. Step 5: Scan completion and patient recovery. After the imaging scan is completed, the medical staff releases the patient's shoulder restraints and helps the patient sit up from the examination bed. The medical staff will conduct a brief assessment of the patient to ensure that he or she has no discomfort or complications after the examination, and then the patient can leave the examination room.
Citation Information
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