Reciprocating type resettable monkey wrench

By designing the movable adjustment mechanism and rotating mechanism of the reciprocating resettable movable wrench, the problem of inconvenient operation of traditional wrench in narrow space is solved, and efficient reciprocating operation at any angle in a small space is achieved.

CN119567162APending Publication Date: 2025-03-07HENAN UGOT TOOLS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411850859.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-16
Publication Date
2025-03-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When operating in a narrow space, traditional movable wrench requires frequent adjustment of angles, resulting in wasted time and inconvenient use.

Method used

A reciprocating resettable movable wrench is designed. Through the movable adjustment mechanism and the rotating mechanism, the rotatable clearance and reciprocating movement between the handle and the fixed jaw are realized, allowing reciprocating and reciprocating work at any angle in a narrow space.

Benefits of technology

This design realizes reciprocating work at any angle in a small space, saving operation time and improving user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a reciprocating type resettable monkey wrench, and particularly relates to the field of monkey wrenchs.The reciprocating type resettable monkey wrench comprises a handle, a fixed jaw is arranged at one end of the handle, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the end, close to the fixed jaw, of the handle, a connecting groove matched with the connecting plate is formed in one side of the fixed jaw, and a cylindrical pin is inserted in the middle of the connecting plate. Firstly, through the arranged movable adjusting mechanism, whether a rotation gap exists in connection of the handle and the fixed jaw or not is conveniently adjusted, when no adjusting gap exists between the handle and the fixed jaw, the handle and the fixed jaw are fixedly connected at the moment, normal work of a conventional wrench is conveniently achieved, and when an adjusting gap exists between the handle and the fixed jaw, the handle and the fixed jaw are fixedly connected. According to the adjustable spanner, reciprocating movement is convenient, reciprocating type resettable cycle work of the adjustable spanner is achieved, reciprocating cycle work at any angle in a narrow space can be achieved, angle adjustment does not need to be conducted, a large amount of time is saved, and the experience feeling of customers is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of adjustable wrenches, and more particularly to a reciprocating resettable adjustable wrench. Background Art

[0002] In today's industrial and life scenarios, the adjustable wrench is undoubtedly an extremely critical hand tool. With its feature of flexible adjustment of the jaw size, it has been widely penetrated into various fields such as auto repair workshops, factory assembly lines, home improvement construction sites, etc., providing convenience for the tightening and disassembly of many nuts and bolts. However, with the iteration of technology and increasingly complex practical scenarios, the shortcomings of traditional adjustable wrenches have become increasingly prominent, causing many troubles to users.

[0003] When a traditional adjustable wrench turns a nut, after it is turned to a certain angle, the wrench will be constrained by its own structure and the surrounding space and has to disengage from the nut. Only after the angle is readjusted can it be turned again. This intermittent operation is barely sufficient in an open area, but once it is placed in a narrow space, such as the inside of a car engine compartment or a corner of a factory equipment with dense pipes, it is necessary to constantly adjust the angle, wasting a lot of time and energy, causing time-consuming and inconvenience to the user's work, and lowering the overall satisfaction. Therefore, a reciprocating resettable adjustable wrench is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the above defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a reciprocating resettable spanner to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a reciprocating resettable adjustable wrench, comprising a handle, a fixed jaw is arranged at one end of the handle, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the end of the handle close to the fixed jaw, a connecting groove adapted to the connecting plate is provided on one side of the fixed jaw, the fixed jaw is connected to the handle through the connecting plate and the connecting groove, a cylindrical pin is inserted in the middle of the connecting plate, pin holes corresponding to the cylindrical pin are symmetrically provided on both sides of the connecting groove, the handle and the fixed jaw are connected through the cooperation of the cylindrical pin and the first spring groove, and a rotatable gap can be generated in the connection between the handle and the fixed jaw as needed;

[0006] The middle part of the connecting groove is provided with an active adjustment mechanism for changing and adjusting the relationship between the fixed jaw and the handle, a sliding groove is provided on one side of the fixed jaw, a receiving hole is provided in the middle part of the fixed jaw, a pin groove is provided in the middle part of the receiving hole, a movable jaw is provided on one side of the fixed jaw, and a rotating mechanism for driving the movable jaw to move is provided in the middle part of the receiving hole. Through the active adjustment mechanism, it is convenient to generate a rotatable gap when the handle and the fixed jaw are connected by a cylindrical pin, so as to facilitate reciprocating movement to realize the reciprocating and resettable circulation work of the movable wrench, and the reciprocating circulation work at any angle can be performed in a small space without adjusting the angle back and forth, which saves a lot of time and improves the customer experience. Through the rotating mechanism, the movement of the movable jaw can be conventionally controlled, which is convenient to use and convenient to cooperate with the active adjustment mechanism to realize the reciprocating and resettable circulation work.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting plate is located in the middle of the connecting groove, both ends of the cylindrical pin extend to the inside of the pin hole, and a plum blossom wrench slot is provided at the end of the handle away from the fixed jaw. The handle and the fixed jaw are conveniently connected through the cooperation of the cylindrical pin and the pin hole, and the adaptability of the product is increased by providing the plum blossom wrench slot, which can better meet the needs of different customers.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, a guide rod is fixedly connected to one side of the movable jaw, the inner cavity of the slide groove is communicated with one side of the inner cavity of the accommodating hole, the guide rod is arranged in the middle of the slide groove, and a tooth groove is provided on the side of the guide rod close to the accommodating hole. The guide rod is limited by the slide groove, so that the movable jaw can be driven to move by controlling the movement of the guide rod, which is convenient for cooperating with the fixed jaw to realize the active adjustment of the opening and closing size.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, the rotating mechanism includes a thin stud pin inserted in the middle of the pin groove, one end of the thin stud pin is fixedly connected to a thick stud pin, the thick stud pin is arranged on the side of the thin stud pin close to the movable jaw, one end of the thick stud pin is provided with an annular groove, and the middle of the thin stud pin is provided with a blocking groove.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, a stud is sleeved in the middle of the stud pin, an open retaining ring is provided in the middle of the retaining groove, the open retaining ring is arranged on the side of the stud away from the stud coarse pin, and the middle of the stud coarse pin is sleeved with a first compression spring, the first compression spring and the stud are both arranged in the middle of the accommodating hole, the teeth on one side of the stud are meshed with the teeth on one side of the guide rod, and the stud can be limited to the middle of the stud pin through the cooperation of the open retaining ring and the stud coarse pin. When the stud coarse pin and the stud pin are fixed, the guide rod can be controlled to move horizontally inside the slide groove by rotating the stud, thereby realizing the normal use of the conventional movable wrench. When the positions of the stud coarse pin and the stud pin are not fixed, the guide rod drives the stud to move by squeezing the movable jaw, and the first compression spring will be squeezed at this time, so that automatic opening and closing can be realized. At this time, the target bolt cannot be rotated and controlled. When the movable jaw is not squeezed, the first compression spring pushes the stud, so that one end of the stud can always generate a force away from one side of the movable jaw.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the movable adjustment mechanism includes a first guide groove opened in the middle of the connecting groove, the first guide groove corresponds to the annular groove, a clamping hole is opened on the side of the connecting plate close to the first guide groove, a second spring groove is opened on the side of the connecting plate away from the clamping hole, a first spring groove is opened at a position in the inner cavity of the connecting groove corresponding to the second spring groove, a limiting groove is opened on the top of the fixed jaw, and a cam groove is opened in the middle of the connecting plate, and the cross-sectional shapes of the cam groove and the limiting groove are both set to fan-shaped structures.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a return spring is arranged in the middle of the first spring groove, and the two ends of the return spring are respectively fixedly connected to the walls of the inner cavity of the first spring groove and the second spring groove, a clamping column is arranged in the middle of the clamping hole, and a stop pin is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping column, and one end of the stop pin extends to the interior of the first guide groove and fits with the inner cavity wall of the annular groove.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a pin is inserted into the middle of the limit groove, a second guide groove is opened in the middle of the limit groove, positioning holes are symmetrically opened at both ends of the middle of the second guide groove, the cross-sectional shape of the second guide groove is set to an arc structure, and one end of the pin extends to the interior of the cam groove and is sleeved with a cam disk.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the pin is fixedly connected to a pin head, a knob is provided on the top of the pin head, a screw is inserted on the top of the knob, one end of the screw extends into the interior of the pin head and is threadedly connected to the pin head, and the knob is parallel to the cam disk.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, a placement groove is provided at a position corresponding to the positioning hole at the bottom of the knob, a second compression spring and a top ball are provided in the middle of the placement groove, two ends of the second compression spring are respectively fixedly connected to the inner cavity wall of the placement groove and the top wall of the top ball, one end of the top ball extends to the inside of the positioning hole, when the cam plate is in a horizontal state inside the cam groove, at this time, one end of the stop pin extends to the inside of the annular groove and fits with the wall of the annular groove, at this time, the position of the connecting plate is fixed by the cylindrical pin, and the position of the cam plate to the cam groove is fixed, so that the connecting plate and the fixed jaw can be relatively fixed, and the normal operation of the conventional wrench can be achieved;

[0016] When the cam disc is in a vertical state inside the cam groove, a movable gap is generated between the cam disc and the cam groove, and the cylindrical pin fixes the connecting plate, so that a rotational gap is generated between the connecting plate and the fixed jaw;

[0017] When the connecting plate rotates upward with the cylindrical pin as the axis, the reset spring is squeezed, and at the same time, the clamping column is driven through the clamping hole to move the stop pin inside the first guide groove, so that one end of the stop pin moves from the inside of the stud, thereby unlocking the rough pin position of the stud;

[0018] When the connecting plate rotates downward with the cylindrical pin as the axis, the reset spring is reset and drives one end of the stop pin to be inserted into the ring groove to lock the position of the stud rough pin. When the fixed jaw rotates, the target bolt can be rotated by cooperating with the movable jaw.

[0019] Secondly, the pin is fixedly connected to the knob by a screw, and the top ball slides inside the second guide groove, and the top ball is inserted into the inside of the positioning hole to fix the position of the knob. When the rotation resistance of the knob is large, the top ball can squeeze the second compression spring to make the knob rotate without affecting the adjustment of the knob direction.

[0020] Technical effects and advantages of the present invention:

[0021] 1. The present invention firstly provides an active adjustment mechanism to facilitate adjustment of whether the connection between the handle and the fixed jaw has a rotational clearance. When there is no adjustment clearance between the handle and the fixed jaw, the handle and the fixed jaw are fixedly connected, which facilitates the normal operation of a conventional wrench. When there is an adjustment clearance between the handle and the fixed jaw, reciprocating motion is convenient to realize the reciprocating and resettable cycle of the movable wrench. The movable wrench can be operated in a reciprocating cycle at any angle in a narrow space without adjusting the angle back and forth, which saves a lot of time and improves the customer experience.

[0022] 2. The present invention also pushes the connecting plate through the first compression spring, so that one end of the stop pin generates a force to insert into the ring groove when the handle is not subjected to force, and the second guide groove and the positioning hole cooperate with the second compression spring and the top ball, so that the position of the knob can be fixed after the knob is rotated at a fixed angle, and the position adjustment of the knob will not be affected when the knob is pushed, thereby improving the use effect;

[0023] 3. The present invention also increases the adaptability of the product by providing a plum wrench slot hole, which can better meet the needs of different customers, and fixes the stud by inserting the open retaining ring into the inner part of the retaining slot, which is convenient for the assembly of the installation of the component, and the first compression spring pushes the stud, so that when the movable jaw is not pushed, the stud drives the movable jaw to generate a force close to the jaw position on one side of the fixed jaw, which makes it convenient to make the annular groove correspond to the first guide groove, and is convenient for locking and use;

[0024] In summary, through the mutual influence of the above-mentioned multiple effects, the reciprocating and resettable cyclic work of the adjustable wrench and the normal adjustment between the conventional wrench can be achieved. Through the setting of the reciprocating and resettable structure, the reciprocating cycle work at any angle can be performed in a small space without adjusting the angle back and forth, which saves a lot of time and improves the customer experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixed jaw of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the fixed jaw of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the splitting from another angle of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the stud rough pin and the stud of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed jaw structure of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the knob and the cam plate of the present invention.

[0033] The accompanying drawings are marked as follows: 1. handle; 2. fixed jaw; 3. connecting plate; 4. connecting groove; 5. cylindrical pin; 6. first spring groove; 7. reset spring; 8. clamping hole; 9. stop pin; 10. clamping column; 11. first guide groove; 12. second spring groove; 13. slide groove; 14. accommodating hole; 15. pin groove; 16. guide rod; 17. movable jaw; 18. stud fine pin; 19. stud coarse pin; 20. ring groove; 21. stop groove; 22. stud; 23. first compression spring; 24. open retaining ring; 25. spanner slot hole; 26. pin hole; 27. limit groove; 28. second guide groove; 29. ​​positioning hole; 30. cam groove; 31. pin; 32. cam plate; 33. pin head; 34. knob; 35. screw; 36. placement groove; 37. second compression spring; 38. top ball. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] As attached Figure 1-8 A reciprocating resettable spanner is shown, comprising a handle 1, a fixed jaw 2 is provided at one end of the handle 1, a connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected to the end of the handle 1 close to the fixed jaw 2, a connecting groove 4 adapted to the connecting plate 3 is provided on one side of the fixed jaw 2, the fixed jaw 2 is connected to the handle 1 through the connecting plate 3 and the connecting groove 4, a cylindrical pin 5 is inserted in the middle of the connecting plate 3, pin holes 26 corresponding to the cylindrical pin 5 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the connecting groove 4, the handle 1 and the fixed jaw 2 are connected through the cooperation of the cylindrical pin 5 and the first spring groove 6, and a rotatable gap can be generated in the connection between the handle 1 and the fixed jaw 2 as needed;

[0036] A movable adjustment mechanism for changing and adjusting the relationship between the fixed jaw 2 and the handle 1 is provided in the middle of the connecting groove 4, a sliding groove 13 is provided on one side of the fixed jaw 2, a receiving hole 14 is provided in the middle of the fixed jaw 2, a pin groove 15 is provided in the middle of the receiving hole 14, a movable jaw 17 is provided on one side of the fixed jaw 2, and a rotating mechanism for driving the movable jaw 17 to move is provided in the middle of the receiving hole 14. Through the movable adjustment mechanism, it is convenient to generate a rotatable gap when the handle 1 and the fixed jaw 2 are connected by the cylindrical pin 5, so as to facilitate reciprocating movement to realize the reciprocating and resettable circulation work of the movable wrench. It can reciprocate and circulate at any angle in a small space without adjusting the angle back and forth, which saves a lot of time and improves the customer experience. Through the rotating mechanism, the movement of the movable jaw 17 can be conventionally controlled, which is convenient to use and convenient to cooperate with the movable adjustment mechanism to realize the reciprocating and resettable circulation work.

[0037] As attached Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figures 3, 4, 5 and 7, the connecting plate 3 is located in the middle of the connecting groove 4, the two ends of the cylindrical pin 5 extend to the inside of the pin hole 26, a spanner slot 25 is provided at the end of the handle 1 away from the fixed jaw 2, and a guide rod 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable jaw 17. The inner cavity of the slide groove 13 is communicated with one side of the inner cavity of the accommodating hole 14, and the guide rod 16 is arranged in the middle of the slide groove 13. A tooth groove is provided on the side of the guide rod 16 close to the accommodating hole 14. Through the cooperation of the cylindrical pin 5 and the pin hole 26, the handle 1 and the fixed jaw 2 are conveniently connected, and the spanner slot 25 is provided to increase the adaptability of the product, which can better meet the needs of different customers. The guide rod 16 is limited by the slide groove 13, so that the movable jaw 17 can be driven to move by controlling the movement of the guide rod 16, so that the fixed jaw 2 can be cooperated to realize the active adjustment of the opening and closing size.

[0038] As attached Figure 1-7As shown, the rotating mechanism includes a stud pin 18 inserted in the middle of the pin slot 15, one end of the stud pin 18 is fixedly connected with a stud coarse pin 19, the stud coarse pin 19 is arranged on the side of the stud pin 18 close to the movable jaw 17, one end of the stud coarse pin 19 is provided with an annular groove 20, the middle of the stud pin 18 is provided with a stopper groove 21, the middle of the stud pin 18 is sleeved with a stud 22, the middle of the stopper groove 21 is provided with an open retaining ring 24, the open retaining ring 24 is arranged on the side of the stud 22 away from the stud coarse pin 19, the middle of the stud coarse pin 19 is sleeved with a first compression spring 23, the first compression spring 23 and the stud 22 are both arranged in the middle of the accommodating hole 14, one side of the stud 22 is meshed with the tooth groove on one side of the guide rod 16, and the opening retaining ring 24 is provided in the middle of the stopper groove 21. The cooperation of the ring 24 and the stud coarse pin 19 can limit the stud 22 in the middle of the stud fine pin 18. When the stud coarse pin 19 and the stud fine pin 18 are fixed, the guide rod 16 can be controlled to move horizontally inside the slide groove 13 by rotating the stud 22, thereby realizing the normal use of the conventional movable wrench. When the positions of the stud coarse pin 19 and the stud fine pin 18 are not fixed, the guide rod 16 drives the stud 22 to move by squeezing the movable jaw 17. At this time, the first compression spring 23 will be squeezed to realize automatic opening and closing. At this time, the target bolt cannot be controlled to rotate. When the movable jaw 17 is not squeezed, the first compression spring 23 pushes the stud 22, so that one end of the stud 22 always generates a force away from one side of the movable jaw 17.

[0039] As attached Figure 1 , 2, 4, 5, 7, and 8, the movable adjustment mechanism includes a first guide groove 11 opened in the middle of the connecting groove 4, the first guide groove 11 corresponds to the annular groove 20, a clamping hole 8 is opened on the side of the connecting plate 3 close to the first guide groove 11, a second spring groove 12 is opened on the side of the connecting plate 3 away from the clamping hole 8, a first spring groove 6 is opened at a position corresponding to the second spring groove 12 in the inner cavity of the connecting groove 4, a limiting groove 27 is opened on the top of the fixed jaw 2, a cam groove 30 is opened in the middle of the connecting plate 3, and the cross-sectional shapes of the cam groove 30 and the limiting groove 27 are both set to The fan-shaped structure is provided with a return spring 7 in the middle of the first spring groove 6, and the two ends of the return spring 7 are respectively fixedly connected to the walls of the inner cavities of the first spring groove 6 and the second spring groove 12, a clamping column 10 is provided in the middle of the clamping hole 8, and a stop pin 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping column 10, and one end of the stop pin 9 extends to the inside of the first guide groove 11 and fits with the inner cavity wall of the annular groove 20, a pin 31 is inserted in the middle of the limiting groove 27, a second guide groove 28 is opened in the middle of the limiting groove 27, and positioning holes 29 are symmetrically opened at both ends of the middle of the second guide groove 28, and the first The cross-sectional shape of the second guide groove 28 is set to an arc structure, one end of the pin 31 extends to the inside of the cam groove 30 and is sleeved with a cam plate 32, the top of the pin 31 is fixedly connected with a pin head 33, the top of the pin head 33 is provided with a knob 34, the top of the knob 34 is inserted with a screw 35, one end of the screw 35 extends to the inside of the pin head 33 and is threadedly connected to the pin head 33, the knob 34 is parallel to the cam plate 32, the bottom of the knob 34 is provided with a placement groove 36 at a position corresponding to the positioning hole 29, and a second compression spring 37 is provided in the middle of the placement groove 36 and a top ball 38, the two ends of the second compression spring 37 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner cavity wall of the placement groove 36 and the top wall of the top ball 38, one end of the top ball 38 extends to the inside of the positioning hole 29, when the cam plate 32 is in a horizontal state inside the cam groove 30, at this time, one end of the stop pin 9 extends to the inside of the annular groove 20 and fits with the wall of the annular groove 20, at this time, the position of the connecting plate 3 is fixed by the cylindrical pin 5, and the position of the cam plate 32 is fixed to the cam groove 30, so that the connecting plate 3 and the fixed jaw 2 can be relatively fixed, and the normal operation of the conventional wrench can be achieved;

[0040] When the cam plate 32 is in a vertical state inside the cam groove 30, a movable gap is generated between the cam plate 32 and the cam groove 30, and a rotational gap is generated between the connecting plate 3 and the fixed jaw 2 by fixing the connecting plate 3 with the cylindrical pin 5;

[0041] When the connecting plate 3 rotates upward with the cylindrical pin 5 as the axis, the reset spring 7 is squeezed, and at the same time, the clamping column 10 is driven through the clamping hole 8 to move the stop pin 9 inside the first guide groove 11, so that one end of the stop pin 9 moves from the inside of the stud 22, thereby unlocking the position of the stud rough pin 19;

[0042] When the connecting plate 3 rotates downward with the cylindrical pin 5 as the axis, the reset spring 7 is reset and drives one end of the stop pin 9 to insert into the inner part of the annular groove 20 to lock the position of the stud rough pin 19. When the fixed jaw 2 rotates, the target bolt can be rotated by cooperating with the movable jaw 17.

[0043] Secondly, the pin 31 is fixedly connected to the knob 34 by means of the screw 35, and the top ball 38 slides inside the second guide groove 28, and the top ball 38 is inserted into the inside of the positioning hole 29 to fix the position of the knob 34. When the rotation resistance of the knob 34 is large, the top ball 38 can squeeze the second compression spring 37 to rotate the knob 34 without affecting the adjustment of the direction of the knob 34.

[0044] It is worth noting that the width of the first guide groove 11 is greater than the width of the stop pin 9 , which facilitates the stop pin 9 to move inside the first guide groove 11 .

[0045] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the knob 34 is pushed to rotate the knob 34 ninety degrees with the screw 35 as the axis, thereby driving the cam plate 32 to rotate ninety degrees, so that the knob 34 and the cam plate 32 are both level with the handle 1. At this time, the handle 1 and the fixed jaw 2 are relatively fixed, which facilitates the normal operation of the conventional wrench. For example, the stud 22 is rotated to control the guide rod 16 to drive the movable jaw 17 to move, and the target bolt is clamped by cooperating with the fixed jaw 2, and the target bolt is driven to rotate by rotating the fixed jaw 2;

[0046] Push the knob 34 to make the knob 34 drive the cam plate 32 to rotate, so that the knob 34 and the cam plate 32 are perpendicular to the handle 1, and at this time the handle 1 and the fixed jaw 2 are movably connected;

[0047] At this time, the handle 1 is rotated upward with the cylindrical pin 5 as the axis, which can drive one end of the stop pin 9 to move out from the inside of the stud 22 in turn, so as to unlock the position of the stud rough pin 19. When the handle 1 continues to move upward to drive the fixed jaw 2 to rotate, the movable jaw 17 is squeezed by the bolt, and the movable jaw 17 drives the stud 22 to move and squeeze the first compression spring 23 through the guide rod 16 until the position of the bolt clamped by the fixed jaw 2 and the movable jaw 17 changes;

[0048] Then move the handle 1 downward to drive one end of the stop pin 9 to insert into the inside of the annular groove 20 to lock the position of the stud coarse pin 19. At this time, the position of the movable jaw 17 can be fixed. When the handle 1 is continuously moved downward to drive the fixed jaw 2 to rotate, the target bolt can be rotated by cooperating with the movable jaw 17, thereby realizing the reciprocating and resettable cycle work of the movable wrench. It can reciprocate and cycle at any angle in a narrow space without adjusting the angle back and forth, thus saving a lot of time and improving the customer experience.

[0049] In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the case of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

[0050] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A reciprocating resettable spanner, comprising a handle (1), characterized in that: A fixed jaw (2) is provided at one end of the handle (1); a connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the end of the handle (1) close to the fixed jaw (2); a connecting groove (4) matching the connecting plate (3) is provided on one side of the fixed jaw (2); a cylindrical pin (5) is inserted in the middle of the connecting plate (3); and pin holes (26) corresponding to the cylindrical pin (5) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the connecting groove (4); A movable adjustment mechanism for adjusting the relationship between the fixed jaw (2) and the handle (1) is provided in the middle of the connecting groove (4); a sliding groove (13) is provided on one side of the fixed jaw (2); a receiving hole (14) is provided in the middle of the fixed jaw (2); a pin groove (15) is provided in the middle of the receiving hole (14); a movable jaw (17) is provided on one side of the fixed jaw (2); and a rotating mechanism for driving the movable jaw (17) to move is provided in the middle of the receiving hole (14).

2. A reciprocating resettable spanner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (3) is located in the middle of the connecting groove (4), both ends of the cylindrical pin (5) extend to the inside of the pin hole (26), and a spanner slot hole (25) is provided at one end of the handle (1) away from the fixed jaw (2).

3. A reciprocating resettable spanner according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable jaw (17); the inner cavity of the slide groove (13) is connected to one side of the inner cavity of the accommodating hole (14); the guide rod (16) is arranged in the middle of the slide groove (13); and a tooth groove is provided on one side of the guide rod (16) close to the accommodating hole (14).

4. A reciprocating resettable spanner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism comprises a thin stud pin (18) inserted in the middle of the pin slot (15); one end of the thin stud pin (18) is fixedly connected to a thick stud pin (19); the thick stud pin (19) is arranged on a side of the thin stud pin (18) close to the movable jaw (17); one end of the thick stud pin (19) is provided with an annular groove (20); and the middle of the thin stud pin (18) is provided with a stop groove (21).

5. A reciprocating resettable spanner according to claim 4, characterized in that: A stud (22) is sleeved in the middle of the stud fine pin (18), an open retaining ring (24) is arranged in the middle of the retaining groove (21), and the open retaining ring (24) is arranged on a side of the stud (22) away from the stud coarse pin (19). A first compression spring (23) is sleeved in the middle of the stud coarse pin (19), and the first compression spring (23) and the stud (22) are both arranged in the middle of the accommodating hole (14), and a tooth on one side of the stud (22) meshes with a tooth groove on one side of the guide rod (16).

6. A reciprocating resettable spanner according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable adjustment mechanism comprises a first guide groove (11) provided in the middle of the connecting groove (4), the first guide groove (11) corresponding to the annular groove (20), a clamping hole (8) provided on a side of the connecting plate (3) close to the first guide groove (11), a second spring groove (12) provided on a side of the connecting plate (3) away from the clamping hole (8), a first spring groove (6) provided at a position of the inner cavity of the connecting groove (4) corresponding to the second spring groove (12), a limiting groove (27) provided at the top of the fixed jaw (2), a cam groove (30) provided in the middle of the connecting plate (3), and the cross-sectional shapes of the cam groove (30) and the limiting groove (27) are both arranged to be fan-shaped structures.

7. A reciprocating resettable spanner according to claim 6, characterized in that: A return spring (7) is arranged in the middle of the first spring groove (6), and the two ends of the return spring (7) are respectively fixedly connected to the walls of the inner cavities of the first spring groove (6) and the second spring groove (12). A clamping column (10) is arranged in the middle of the clamping hole (8), and a stop pin (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping column (10), and one end of the stop pin (9) extends to the inside of the first guide groove (11) and fits with the inner wall of the annular groove (20).

8. The reciprocating resettable spanner according to claim 6, characterized in that: A pin (31) is inserted into the middle of the limiting groove (27), a second guide groove (28) is opened in the middle of the limiting groove (27), positioning holes (29) are symmetrically opened at both ends of the middle of the second guide groove (28), the cross-sectional shape of the second guide groove (28) is set to an arc structure, and one end of the pin (31) extends to the inside of the cam groove (30) and is sleeved with a cam disc (32).

9. A reciprocating resettable spanner according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the pin (31) is fixedly connected to a pin head (33), the top of the pin head (33) is provided with a knob (34), the top of the knob (34) is provided with a screw (35), one end of the screw (35) extends into the interior of the pin head (33) and is threadedly connected to the pin head (33), and the knob (34) is parallel to the cam disc (32).

10. A reciprocating resettable spanner according to claim 9, characterized in that: A placement groove (36) is provided at a position at the bottom of the knob (34) corresponding to the positioning hole (29), and a second compression spring (37) and a top bead (38) are provided in the middle of the placement groove (36), and two ends of the second compression spring (37) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner cavity wall of the placement groove (36) and the top wall of the top bead (38), and one end of the top bead (38) extends to the interior of the positioning hole (29).

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