Silo slip form formwork anti-sticking device and method

Abstract

The invention provides a silo slip form formwork anti-sticking device and method, and relates to the technical field of silo formworks. The silo slip form formwork anti-sticking device comprises a foundation and an integrated control platform, the integrated control platform is arranged at the position, close to one side, of the front end of the foundation, a plurality of guide rods are circularly arranged at the position, close to the edge, of the upper end face of the foundation, and supports are arranged on the portions, on the outer sides of the guide rods, of the upper end face of the foundation; hydraulic cylinders are arranged on the upper end faces of the multiple supports, a base is arranged in the center of the upper end of the foundation, multiple connecting adjusting rods are arranged on the outer side wall of the base in a circular mode, and anti-sticking formworks are arranged on the positions, close to the inner sides and the outer sides, in the multiple hydraulic cylinders. The temperature of the multiple anti-sticking formworks can be conveniently adjusted through the temperature adjusting structure, the temperature during concrete setting is controlled, the concrete is cured within the most suitable temperature range, the strength and durability are improved, and the driving adjusting structure and the connecting adjusting rod can be conveniently adjusted according to the size.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of silo formwork, and in particular to a silo slipform formwork anti-sticking device and method. Background Art

[0002] A silo is a vertical cylindrical structure used to store large amounts of solid materials. They are usually made of concrete, metal or other durable materials and are designed to withstand the pressure of internal materials and the influence of the external environment. During the construction of the silo, a slipform formwork anti-sticking device is required for sliding construction. Slipform construction technology is a construction method in the construction of reinforced concrete straight wall and cylinder structure projects with a high degree of mechanization, fast construction speed, less site occupation, guaranteed safe operation, and significant comprehensive benefits. The slipform construction device is mainly composed of a lifting frame, an operating platform, support rods, internal and external formwork, purlins and other parts.

[0003] There are still some problems in the use of the existing silo slipform formwork anti-sticking device. Since it is necessary to construct in the outside world, the temperature of the environment cannot be controlled. After pouring concrete, high temperature will accelerate the hydration reaction of concrete, which may cause the early strength of concrete to increase too fast, but the later strength growth is insufficient. Low temperature will slow down the hydration reaction of concrete and prolong the curing time, which may cause insufficient concrete strength growth, thereby affecting the service life of the silo. Therefore, technical personnel in this field provide a silo slipform formwork anti-sticking device and method to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a device and method for preventing the slipform template from sticking to the silo, which solves the problem that due to the need to construct in the outside world and the temperature of the environment cannot be controlled, high temperature will accelerate the hydration reaction of the concrete after pouring the concrete, which may cause the early strength of the concrete to increase too fast, but the later strength growth is insufficient, and low temperature will slow down the hydration reaction of the concrete and prolong the curing time, which may cause the concrete strength to increase insufficiently, thereby affecting the service life of the silo.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a silo slipform template anti-sticking device, including a foundation and an integrated control platform, the integrated control platform is arranged at one side of the front end of the foundation, a plurality of guide rods are arranged in a circular pattern at the edge of the upper end surface of the foundation, a plurality of brackets are arranged on the upper end surface of the foundation outside the guide rods, a plurality of hydraulic cylinders are arranged on the upper end surfaces of the brackets, a base is arranged at the center of the upper end of the foundation, a plurality of connecting adjustment rods are arranged in a circular pattern on the outer side wall of the base, a plurality of anti-sticking templates are arranged on the inner and outer sides of the plurality of hydraulic cylinders, and a plurality of A second card slot is provided on one side of the inner side wall of the anti-sticking template, and a first card slot is provided on the other side of the outer side wall of the plurality of anti-sticking templates. Storage slots are provided on the inner side walls and the outer side walls of the plurality of brackets. Drive adjustment structures are provided inside the plurality of storage slots. Connection structures are provided on the inner side walls of the plurality of anti-sticking templates on the inner side and on the outer side walls of the plurality of anti-sticking templates on the outer side. Support plates are provided at both ends of the plurality of brackets. Temperature adjustment structures are provided on both sides of the inner side walls of the plurality of anti-sticking templates on the inner side and on both sides of the outer side walls of the plurality of anti-sticking templates on the outer side.

[0008] The temperature regulating structure includes an outer shell, two dust-proof nets, a support rod, a plurality of ventilation fans, a plurality of semiconductor heating sheets, a plurality of semiconductor cooling sheets and two temperature sensors. The two dust-proof nets are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the inner shell, the plurality of ventilation fans and the plurality of semiconductor heating sheets are respectively arranged in an upper and lower arrangement at both sides of one end surface of the outer shell, the hot ends of the plurality of semiconductor heating sheets and the cold ends of the plurality of semiconductor cooling sheets are both attached to the outer side wall of the anti-sticking template, the support rod is arranged at the lower part of the inner shell, the plurality of ventilation fans are arranged in an arrangement on one side wall of the support rod, and the other ends of the plurality of ventilation fans are respectively fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer shell.

[0009] Preferably, the connecting adjusting rod comprises a first connecting seat, a second connecting seat, a first inner rod, a first outer tube, a second inner rod, a third connecting seat, a third inner rod, a second outer tube, a fourth inner rod and a fourth connecting seat, the first connecting seat is arranged on the outer side wall of the base, the second connecting seat is arranged on the base at the lower end of the first connecting seat, the first inner rod is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the first connecting seat, the first outer tube is threadedly sleeved on the end portion of the first inner rod, the second inner rod is threadedly connected to the other end of the first outer tube, the third connecting seat is fixedly connected to the bracket at the upper center of the inner side wall, the fourth connecting seat is fixedly connected to the bracket at the lower center of the inner side wall, the other end of the second inner rod is rotatably connected to one end face of the third connecting seat, the third inner rod is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the second connecting seat, the second outer tube is threadedly sleeved at the outer end portion of the third inner rod, the fourth inner rod is threadedly connected to one end of the second outer tube, and the other end of the fourth inner rod is rotatably connected to one end face of the fourth connecting seat.

[0010] Preferably, the threads of the threaded connection between the first inner rod and the second inner rod and the first outer tube are oppositely arranged, and the threads of the threaded connection between the third inner rod and the fourth inner rod and the second outer tube are oppositely arranged.

[0011] Preferably, the drive adjustment structure includes a drive motor, two synchronous wheels, two screw rods, a synchronous belt, a support plate and a sleeve, the support plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the storage tank, the two synchronous wheels are respectively rotatably connected at the upper and lower ends of the center of one end face of the support plate, the drive motor is arranged at the lower part of the storage tank and is fixedly connected to the synchronous wheels at the lower part, the two screw rods are respectively arranged on the other side wall of the support plate on one side of the two synchronous wheels, one end of the two screw rods respectively penetrates the support plate to the other end of the support plate, and the ends are respectively fixedly connected to the two synchronous wheels, the other ends of the two screw rods successively penetrate the inner side wall of the storage tank and the support plate to the other end of the support plate, the two sleeves are respectively threadedly sleeved at one end of the outer side walls of the two screw rods, and one end of the two sleeves successively penetrates one end face of the support plate and the inner side wall of the connecting adjustment rod to the inside of the storage tank.

[0012] Preferably, a cover plate is provided on the outer side walls of the ends of the plurality of storage tanks connected to the adjusting rods.

[0013] Preferably, the connection structure comprises a mounting groove and a chuck, the mounting groove is fixedly connected to a side wall of the anti-sticking template, and the chuck is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting groove.

[0014] A method for preventing a silo slipform from sticking to a mold comprises the following steps:

[0015] S1. Installation, before construction, first embed multiple guide rods on the foundation. During construction, first sleeve the bracket on the outside of the multiple guide rods, and then sleeve the bracket on the outside of the guide rods through the hydraulic cylinder, and respectively sleeve the mounting grooves on one end face of the two anti-sticking templates on the chucks on the inner side of the connecting adjustment rods, and fix them with bolts. After the fixing is completed, use screws to fix the outer shell on the end face of the anti-sticking template, and then connect the second inner rod and the fourth inner rod to the end faces of the third connecting seat and the fourth connecting seat respectively, and the first inner rod and the third inner rod are then connected to the end faces of the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat, and the first outer tube and the second outer tube are rotated to facilitate the rapid adjustment of the length of the overall connecting adjustment rod. When multiple anti-sticking templates are fitted together, the adjacent first card slots and the second card slots are fitted together to complete the installation;

[0016] S2. Adjust according to the actual size. If different thicknesses of silos need to be built and different anti-sticking templates are used, the integrated control platform is used to control the start of the drive motor, which drives the synchronous wheel at the lower part to rotate, and drives the synchronous wheel at the upper part to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt, so that the two screws rotate synchronously, and the two sleeves rotate to one side, thereby pushing the chuck to move to one side, and adjusting the distance between the two anti-sticking templates, so as to facilitate adjustment according to the actual thickness of the silo;

[0017] S3. Temperature adjustment. After installation, cement is poured between the inner and outer rings of the anti-sticking template, and the temperature of the anti-sticking template is monitored in real time by a temperature sensor. When the temperature is higher than 25 degrees or lower than 15 degrees, multiple semiconductor heating sheets or multiple semiconductor cooling sheets are controlled to start by an integrated control platform. Multiple semiconductor heating sheets and multiple semiconductor cooling sheets heat or cool the anti-sticking template to adjust the temperature of the anti-sticking template, which is convenient for adjusting the temperature of the concrete, so that the concrete is cured in the most suitable temperature range, thereby improving its final strength and durability.

[0018] S4. Sliding, after the bottom pouring is completed, multiple hydraulic cylinders are controlled to start through the integrated control platform. Multiple hydraulic cylinders push multiple brackets upward with multiple guide rods to slide. After the sliding stops, pouring is carried out again until the required height is reached.

[0019] (III) Beneficial effects

[0020] The present invention provides a device and method for preventing silo slipform template from sticking to mold, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the present invention, the temperature of the anti-sticking template is monitored in real time by a temperature sensor. When the temperature is higher than 25 degrees or lower than 15 degrees, a plurality of semiconductor heating sheets or a plurality of semiconductor cooling sheets are controlled to start by an integrated control platform. The plurality of semiconductor heating sheets and a plurality of semiconductor cooling sheets heat or cool the anti-sticking template to adjust the temperature of the anti-sticking template, which is convenient for adjusting the temperature of the concrete, so that the concrete is cured in the most suitable temperature range, thereby improving its final strength and durability.

[0022] 2. In the present invention, if silos of different thicknesses need to be built and different anti-sticking templates are used, the driving motor is started by controlling the integrated control platform, and the driving motor drives the synchronous wheel at the lower part to rotate, and drives the synchronous wheel at the upper part to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt, so that the two screw rods rotate synchronously, and the two sleeves rotate to one side, thereby pushing the chuck to move to one side, and adjusting the distance between the two anti-sticking templates, so as to facilitate adjustment according to the actual thickness of the silo.

[0023] 3. In the present invention, the second inner rod and the fourth inner rod are respectively connected to the end faces of the third connecting seat and the fourth connecting seat, and the first inner rod and the third inner rod are then connected to the end faces of the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat. The first outer tube and the second outer tube are rotated to facilitate quick adjustment of the length of the overall connection adjustment rod, so as to facilitate adjustment according to the inner diameter of the silo.

[0024] 4. In the present invention, the mounting grooves on one end surface of the two anti-sticking templates are respectively sleeved on the chucks on the inner side of the connecting adjustment rod and fixed with bolts, which is easy to install and more convenient when replacing different anti-sticking templates. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the stent of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 A side sectional view of the connecting and adjusting rod of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 is a side sectional view of the bracket of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of the drive adjustment structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a top sectional view of the temperature regulating structure of the present invention.

[0031] Among them, 1. foundation; 2. integrated control platform; 3. bracket; 4. connecting rod; 401. first connecting seat; 402. second connecting seat; 403. first inner rod; 404. first outer tube; 405. second inner rod; 406. third connecting seat; 407. third inner rod; 408. second outer tube; 409. fourth inner rod; 410. fourth connecting seat; 5. guide rod; 6. temperature adjustment structure; 601. outer shell; 602. dustproof net; 603. support rod; 604. ventilation fan; 6 ...611. second inner rod; 612. second inner rod; 613. third inner rod; 614. third inner rod; 615. third inner rod; 616. third inner rod; 617. third inner rod; 618. third inner rod; 619. fourth inner rod; 620. third inner rod; 621. third inner rod; 622. third inner rod; 623. third inner rod; 624. third inner rod; 625. third inner rod; 626. third inner rod; 627. third inner rod; 628. third inner rod; 629. third inner rod; 630. third inner rod; 631. third inner rod; 632. third 05, semiconductor heating plate; 606, semiconductor cooling plate; 607, temperature sensor; 7, base; 8, hydraulic cylinder; 9, connection structure; 901, mounting slot; 902, chuck; 10, storage slot; 11, anti-sticking template; 12, drive adjustment structure; 1201, drive motor; 1202, synchronous wheel; 1203, screw rod; 1204, synchronous belt; 1205, support plate; 1206, sleeve; 13, cover plate; 14, support plate; 15, first slot; 16, second slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] Embodiment 1:

[0034] like Figure 1-6 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a silo slipform template anti-sticking device, including a foundation 1 and an integrated control platform 2, the integrated control platform 2 is arranged at one side of the front end of the foundation 1, so as to facilitate integrated control through the integrated control platform 2, a plurality of guide rods 5 are arranged in a circular pattern at the edge of the upper end surface of the foundation 1, a plurality of brackets 3 are arranged on the upper end surface of the foundation 1 outside the plurality of guide rods 5, a plurality of hydraulic cylinders 8 are arranged on the upper end surface of the plurality of brackets 3, and sliding is achieved by the plurality of hydraulic cylinders 8, a base 7 is provided at the center of the upper end of the foundation 1, a plurality of connecting adjustment rods 4 are arranged in a circular pattern on the outer wall of the base 7, and the plurality of connecting adjustment rods 4 are used for adjustment to adapt to the construction of silos of more sizes, an anti-sticking template 11 is provided on the inner side and the outer side of the plurality of hydraulic cylinders 8, a second groove 16 is provided on one side of the inner side wall of the plurality of anti-sticking templates 11, a first groove 15 is provided on the other side of the outer side wall of the plurality of anti-sticking templates 11, and the first groove 15 and the second groove 16 are fitted together to improve the sealing and connectivity.

[0035] Storage grooves 10 are provided on the inner side walls and the outer side walls of the multiple brackets 3, and driving adjustment structures 12 are provided inside the multiple storage grooves 10. The distance between the two anti-sticking templates 11 is adjusted by the driving adjustment structure 12. Connecting structures 9 are provided on the inner side walls of the multiple anti-sticking templates 11 and on the outer side walls of the multiple anti-sticking templates 11. The connecting structures 9 are used to quickly connect the anti-sticking templates 11 and the driving adjustment structure 12. Support plates 14 are provided at both ends of the multiple brackets 3, and temperature adjustment structures 6 are provided on both sides of the inner side walls of the multiple anti-sticking templates 11 and on both sides of the outer side walls of the multiple anti-sticking templates 11.

[0036] The temperature regulating structure 6 includes a housing 601, two dust-proof nets 602, a support rod 603, a plurality of ventilation fans 604, a plurality of semiconductor heating sheets 605, a plurality of semiconductor cooling sheets 606 and two temperature sensors 607. The two dust-proof nets 602 are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the housing 601, and the plurality of ventilation fans 604 and the plurality of semiconductor heating sheets 605 are respectively arranged at both sides of one end surface of the housing 601 in an upper and lower arrangement. The hot ends of the plurality of semiconductor heating sheets 605 and the cold ends of the plurality of semiconductor cooling sheets 606 are both attached to the outer wall of the anti-sticking template 11. The support rod 603 is arranged at the lower part of the housing 601. The plurality of ventilation fans 604 are arranged in an upper and lower arrangement. On one side wall of the support rod 603, the other ends of multiple ventilation fans 604 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 601, and the temperature of the anti-sticking template 11 is monitored in real time by the temperature sensor 607. When the temperature is higher than 25 degrees or lower than 15 degrees, the multiple semiconductor heating plates 605 or multiple semiconductor cooling plates 606 are controlled to start through the integrated control platform 2. The multiple semiconductor heating plates 605 and the multiple semiconductor cooling plates 606 heat or cool the anti-sticking template 11 to adjust the temperature of the anti-sticking template 11, which is convenient for adjusting the temperature of the concrete, so that the concrete can be cured in the most suitable temperature range, thereby improving its ultimate strength and durability.

[0037] The connecting and adjusting rod 4 includes a first connecting seat 401, a second connecting seat 402, a first inner rod 403, a first outer tube 404, a second inner rod 405, a third connecting seat 406, a third inner rod 407, a second outer tube 408, a fourth inner rod 409 and a fourth connecting seat 410. The first connecting seat 401 is arranged on the outer side wall of the base 7, the second connecting seat 402 is arranged on the base 7 at the lower end of the first connecting seat 401, the first inner rod 403 is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the first connecting seat 401, the first outer tube 404 is threadedly sleeved on the end of the first inner rod 403, the second inner rod 405 is threadedly connected to the other end of the first outer tube 404, the third connecting seat 406 is fixedly connected to the upper center of the inner side wall of the bracket 3, the fourth connecting seat 410 is fixedly connected to the lower center of the inner side wall of the bracket 3, and the The other end of the second inner rod 405 is rotatably connected to one end face of the third connecting seat 406, the third inner rod 407 is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the second connecting seat 402, the second outer tube 408 is threadedly sleeved on the outer end portion of the third inner rod 407, the fourth inner rod 409 is threadedly connected to one end of the second outer tube 408, the other end of the fourth inner rod 409 is rotatably connected to one end face of the fourth connecting seat 410, and then the second inner rod 405 and the fourth inner rod 409 are respectively connected to the end faces of the third connecting seat 406 and the fourth connecting seat 410, the first inner rod 403 and the third inner rod 407 are then connected to the end faces of the first connecting seat 401 and the second connecting seat 402, and the first outer tube 404 and the second outer tube 408 are rotated to facilitate quick adjustment of the length of the overall connecting adjusting rod 4, so as to facilitate adjustment according to the inner diameter of the silo.

[0038] The threads of the threaded connection between the first inner rod 403, the second inner rod 405 and the first outer tube 404 are oppositely arranged, and the threads of the threaded connection between the third inner rod 407, the fourth inner rod 409 and the second outer tube 408 are oppositely arranged, so as to facilitate quick adjustment when rotating the first outer tube 404 and the second outer tube 408.

[0039] The driving adjustment structure 12 includes a driving motor 1201, two synchronous wheels 1202, two screw rods 1203, a synchronous belt 1204, a support plate 1205 and a sleeve 1206. The support plate 1205 is fixedly connected to the inside of the storage tank 10. The two synchronous wheels 1202 are respectively rotatably connected to the upper and lower ends of the center of one end surface of the support plate 1205. The driving motor 1201 is arranged at the lower part of the storage tank 10 and is fixedly connected to the synchronous wheel 1202 at the lower part. The two screw rods 1203 are respectively arranged on the other side wall of the support plate 1205 on one side of the two synchronous wheels 1202. One end of the two screw rods 1203 respectively penetrates the support plate 1205 to the other end of the support plate 1205, and the ends are respectively fixedly connected to the two synchronous wheels 1202. The other ends of the two screw rods 1203 penetrate the storage tank 10 in sequence. 0 The inner wall and the support plate 14 are connected to the other end of the support plate 14, and the two sleeves 1206 are respectively threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the two screw rods 1203 at one end. One end of the two sleeves 1206 passes through one end surface of the support plate 14 and the inner wall of the connecting adjustment rod 4 in sequence to the inside of the storage tank 10. If silos of different thicknesses need to be built and different anti-sticking templates 11 are used, the driving motor 1201 is controlled to start through the integrated control platform 2. The driving motor 1201 drives the synchronous wheel 1202 at the lower position to rotate, and drives the synchronous wheel 1202 at the upper position to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt 1204, so that the two screw rods 1203 rotate synchronously, and the two sleeves 1206 rotate to one side, thereby pushing the chuck 902 to move to one side, and adjusting the distance between the two anti-sticking templates 11, so as to facilitate adjustment according to the actual thickness of the silo.

[0040] Cover plates 13 are provided on the outer side walls of the ends of the plurality of storage slots 10 connected to the adjustment rods 4 , so as to prevent dust from entering the storage slots 10 and affecting the use of the driving adjustment structure 12 through the cover plates 13 .

[0041] The connecting structure 9 includes a mounting groove 901 and a chuck 902. The mounting groove 901 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the anti-sticking template 11, and the chuck 902 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting groove 901. The mounting grooves 901 on one end surface of the two anti-sticking templates 11 are respectively sleeved on the chuck 902 on the inner side of the connecting adjustment rod 4 and fixed with bolts, which is easy to install and more convenient when replacing different anti-sticking templates 11.

[0042] A method for preventing a silo slipform from sticking to a mold comprises the following steps:

[0043] S1. Installation. Before construction, a plurality of guide rods 5 are pre-buried on the foundation 1. During construction, the bracket 3 is first sleeved on the outside of the plurality of guide rods 5, and the hydraulic cylinder 8 is also sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 5. The mounting grooves 901 on one end face of the two anti-sticking templates 11 are respectively sleeved on the chucks 902 on the inner side of the connecting and adjusting rod 4, and fixed with bolts. After the fixing is completed, the outer shell 601 is fixedly connected to the end face of the anti-sticking template 11 with screws, and then the second inner rod 405 and the fourth inner rod 409 are respectively connected to the end faces of the third connecting seat 406 and the fourth connecting seat 410, and the first inner rod 403 and the third inner rod 407 are connected to the end faces of the first connecting seat 401 and the second connecting seat 402, and the first outer tube 404 and the second outer tube 408 are rotated to facilitate the rapid adjustment of the length of the overall connecting and adjusting rod 4. When the plurality of anti-sticking templates 11 are fitted together, the adjacent first card slots 15 and the second card slots 16 are fitted together to complete the installation.

[0044] S2. According to the actual size adjustment, if different thicknesses of silos need to be built and different anti-sticking templates 11 are used, the integrated control platform 2 controls the drive motor 1201 to start, and the drive motor 1201 drives the synchronous wheel 1202 at the lower part to rotate, and the synchronous belt 1204 drives the synchronous wheel 1202 at the upper part to rotate synchronously, so that the two screw rods 1203 rotate synchronously, and the two sleeves 1206 rotate to one side, thereby pushing the chuck 902 to move to one side, adjusting the distance between the two anti-sticking templates 11, so as to facilitate adjustment according to the actual thickness of the silo;

[0045] S3. Temperature adjustment. After installation, cement is poured between the inner and outer rings of the anti-sticking template 11. The temperature of the anti-sticking template 11 is monitored in real time by the temperature sensor 607. When the temperature is higher than 25 degrees or lower than 15 degrees, the integrated control platform 2 controls the plurality of semiconductor heating sheets 605 or the plurality of semiconductor cooling sheets 606 to start. The plurality of semiconductor heating sheets 605 and the plurality of semiconductor cooling sheets 606 heat or cool the anti-sticking template 11 to adjust the temperature of the anti-sticking template 11, so as to adjust the temperature of the concrete and solidify the concrete in the most suitable temperature range, thereby improving its final strength and durability.

[0046] S4. Sliding, after the bottom pouring is completed, multiple hydraulic cylinders 8 are controlled to start through the integrated control platform 2, and multiple hydraulic cylinders 8 push multiple brackets 3 upward with multiple guide rods 5 to slide. After the sliding stops, pouring is carried out again until the required height is reached.

[0047] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A silo slipform template anti-sticking device, comprising a foundation (1) and an integrated control platform (2), wherein the integrated control platform (2) is arranged at one side of the front end of the foundation (1), and is characterized in that: A plurality of guide rods (5) are arranged in a circular pattern on the upper end surface of the foundation (1) near the edge, a plurality of brackets (3) are arranged on the upper end surface of the foundation (1) outside the plurality of guide rods (5), a plurality of hydraulic cylinders (8) are arranged on the upper end surfaces of the brackets (3), a base (7) is arranged at the center of the upper end of the foundation (1), a plurality of connecting adjustment rods (4) are arranged in a circular pattern on the outer wall of the base (7), an anti-sticking template (11) is arranged inside the plurality of hydraulic cylinders (8) near the inner side and the outer side, a plurality of second card slots (16) are arranged on one side of the inner side wall of the plurality of anti-sticking templates (11), and a plurality of anti-sticking templates (11) are arranged near the outer side wall. A first card slot (15) is provided at the other side, a plurality of the brackets (3) are provided with storage slots (10) on the inner side wall and the outer side wall, a plurality of the storage slots (10) are provided with drive adjustment structures (12) inside, a connection structure (9) is provided on the inner side wall of the plurality of anti-sticking templates (11) on the inner side and on the outer side wall of the plurality of anti-sticking templates (11) on the outer side, a support plate (14) is provided at both ends inside the plurality of the brackets (3), and a temperature adjustment structure (6) is provided on both sides of the inner side wall of the plurality of anti-sticking templates (11) on the inner side and on both sides of the outer side wall of the plurality of anti-sticking templates (11) on the outer side; The temperature regulating structure (6) comprises an outer shell (601), two dustproof nets (602), a support rod (603), a plurality of ventilation fans (604), a plurality of semiconductor heating sheets (605), a plurality of semiconductor cooling sheets (606) and two temperature sensors (607). The two dustproof nets (602) are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends of the inner shell (601); the plurality of ventilation fans (604) and the plurality of semiconductor heating sheets (605) are respectively arranged in an upper and lower arrangement at both sides of one end surface of the outer shell (601); the hot ends of the plurality of semiconductor heating sheets (605) and the cold ends of the plurality of semiconductor cooling sheets (606) are both attached to the outer wall of the anti-sticking template (11); the support rod (603) is arranged at the lower part of the inner shell (601); the plurality of ventilation fans (604) are arranged in an arrangement on one side wall of the support rod (603); and the other ends of the plurality of ventilation fans (604) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (601).

2. The anti-sticking device for silo slipform template according to claim 1 is characterized by: The connecting and adjusting rod (4) comprises a first connecting seat (401), a second connecting seat (402), a first inner rod (403), a first outer tube (404), a second inner rod (405), a third connecting seat (406), a third inner rod (407), a second outer tube (408), a fourth inner rod (409) and a fourth connecting seat (410); the first connecting seat (401) is arranged on the outer side wall of the base (7); the second connecting seat (402) is arranged on the base (7) at the lower end of the first connecting seat (401); the first inner rod (403) is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the first connecting seat (401); the first outer tube (404) is threadedly sleeved on the end of the first inner rod (403); the second inner rod (405) is threadedly sleeved on the end of the first inner rod (403); The third connecting seat (406) is fixedly connected to the upper center of the inner side wall of the bracket (3), and the fourth connecting seat (410) is fixedly connected to the lower center of the inner side wall of the bracket (3). The other end of the second inner rod (405) is rotatably connected to one end face of the third connecting seat (406). The third inner rod (407) is rotatably connected to the outer side wall of the second connecting seat (402). The second outer tube (408) is threadedly sleeved on the outer end of the third inner rod (407). The fourth inner rod (409) is threadedly connected to one end of the second outer tube (408). The other end of the fourth inner rod (409) is rotatably connected to one end face of the fourth connecting seat (410).

3. The anti-sticking device for silo slipform template according to claim 2 is characterized by: The threads of the threaded connection between the first inner rod (403), the second inner rod (405) and the first outer tube (404) are arranged oppositely, and the threads of the threaded connection between the third inner rod (407), the fourth inner rod (409) and the second outer tube (408) are arranged oppositely.

4. The anti-sticking device for silo slipform template according to claim 1 is characterized by: The drive adjustment structure (12) comprises a drive motor (1201), two synchronous wheels (1202), two screw rods (1203), a synchronous belt (1204), a support plate (1205) and a sleeve (1206); the support plate (1205) is fixedly connected inside the storage tank (10); the two synchronous wheels (1202) are rotatably connected to the upper and lower ends of the center of one end surface of the support plate (1205); the drive motor (1201) is arranged at a lower part inside the storage tank (10) and is fixedly connected to the synchronous wheels (1202) at the lower part; the two screw rods (1203) are respectively arranged on one side of the two synchronous wheels (1202). On the other side wall of the support plate (1205), one end of the two screw rods (1203) respectively penetrates the support plate (1205) to the other end of the support plate (1205), and the end portions are respectively fixedly connected to the two synchronous wheels (1202). The other ends of the two screw rods (1203) successively penetrate the inner wall of the storage tank (10) and the support plate (14) to the other end of the support plate (14). The two sleeves (1206) are respectively threadedly sleeved on the outer side walls of the two screw rods (1203) near one end. The one ends of the two sleeves (1206) successively penetrate one end surface of the support plate (14) and the inner wall of the connecting adjustment rod (4) to the inside of the storage tank (10).

5. The anti-sticking device for silo slipform template according to claim 1 is characterized by: Cover plates (13) are provided on the outer side walls of the ends of the plurality of storage slots (10) connected to the adjustment rods (4).

6. The anti-sticking device for silo slipform template according to claim 1 is characterized by: The connection structure (9) comprises a mounting groove (901) and a chuck (902), wherein the mounting groove (901) is fixedly connected to a side wall of the anti-sticking template (11), and the chuck (902) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting groove (901).

7. A method for preventing a silo slipform from sticking to a mold, using a silo slipform from sticking to a mold device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1. Installation. Before construction, a plurality of guide rods (5) are pre-buried on the foundation (1). During construction, the bracket (3) is first sleeved on the outside of the plurality of guide rods (5), and the hydraulic cylinder (8) is also sleeved on the outside of the guide rods (5). The mounting grooves (901) on one end surface of the two anti-sticking templates (11) are respectively sleeved on the chucks (902) on the inner side of the connecting adjustment rod (4), and fixed with bolts. After the fixing is completed, the outer shell (601) is fixedly connected to the end surface of the anti-sticking template (11) with screws, and then the second inner rod (40 5) and the fourth inner rod (409) are respectively connected to the end faces of the third connecting seat (406) and the fourth connecting seat (410), the first inner rod (403) and the third inner rod (407) are further connected to the end faces of the first connecting seat (401) and the second connecting seat (402), the first outer tube (404) and the second outer tube (408) are rotated to facilitate the rapid adjustment of the length of the overall connection adjustment rod (4), and when a plurality of anti-sticking templates (11) are attached to each other, the adjacent first card slots (15) and the second card slots (16) are attached to each other, and the installation is completed; S2. According to the actual size adjustment, if different thicknesses of silos need to be built and different anti-sticking templates (11) are used, the integrated control platform (2) controls the drive motor (1201) to start, and the drive motor (1201) drives the synchronous wheel (1202) at the lower position to rotate, and drives the synchronous wheel (1202) at the upper position to rotate synchronously through the synchronous belt (1204), so that the two screw rods (1203) rotate synchronously, and the two sleeves (1206) rotate to one side, thereby pushing the chuck (902) to move to one side, adjusting the distance between the two anti-sticking templates (11), so as to facilitate adjustment according to the actual thickness of the silo; S3. Temperature adjustment. After installation, cement is poured between the inner and outer rings of the anti-sticking template (11). The temperature of the anti-sticking template (11) is monitored in real time by the temperature sensor (607). When the temperature is higher than 25 degrees or lower than 15 degrees, the integrated control platform (2) controls the plurality of semiconductor heating sheets (605) or the plurality of semiconductor cooling sheets (606) to start. The plurality of semiconductor heating sheets (605) and the plurality of semiconductor cooling sheets (606) heat or cool the anti-sticking template (11) to adjust the temperature of the anti-sticking template (11), thereby adjusting the temperature of the concrete and allowing the concrete to solidify within the most suitable temperature range, thereby improving its final strength and durability. S4. Sliding and lifting. After the bottom pouring is completed, the integrated control platform (2) controls the multiple hydraulic cylinders (8) to start, and the multiple hydraulic cylinders (8) use multiple guide rods (5) to push the multiple brackets (3) upward to slide and lift. After the sliding stops, pouring is performed again until the required height is reached.

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