Mine ventilation device facilitating pipeline arrangement

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of mine ventilation, and provides a mine ventilation device facilitating pipeline arrangement, which comprises a barrel, a rotating rod is rotatably connected in the barrel, the rotating rod is driven by a driving assembly to rotate, and an exhaust fan mounted on the inner wall of the barrel is driven by the rotating rod to perform exhaust work; and fresh air is conveyed into the first connecting pipe, the rear side of the barrel is fixedly connected with a dust blocking plate used for blocking dust, and a cleaning brush used for cleaning dust accumulated on the surface of the dust blocking plate is arranged on the rear side of the dust blocking plate. Due to the modular split type design of the pipeline part, the pipeline can be laid more flexibly, the problem that the structure is too short or too long is reduced, splicing or cutting off is not needed, the integrity of the pipeline is guaranteed, the reusability is improved, when a certain position of the pipeline part is damaged, only the corresponding part needs to be replaced and maintained, and the cost is reduced. The influence on other pipelines is eliminated, and the pipeline replacement and maintenance cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mine ventilation, in particular to a mine ventilation device which is convenient for arranging pipelines. Background Art

[0002] A mine is a vertical or inclined underground passage for mining underground mineral resources (such as coal, metals, non-metals, etc.). Mine ventilation devices are an important part of mine safety production. They are used to ensure air circulation in the mine, provide fresh air, dilute toxic and harmful gases and dust, and improve the working environment of miners. Mine ventilation devices need to transport fresh air into the mine through the cooperation of pipes.

[0003] After searching, a mine balanced ventilation device with announcement number CN117468975A includes a ventilation main pipe and a connecting assembly, wherein the ventilation main pipe is arranged along the mine wall, and a plurality of ventilation main pipes are provided, and the plurality of ventilation main pipes are connected end to end, and the connecting assembly is provided between two connected ventilation main pipes, and is used to connect two adjacent ventilation main pipes, and the connecting assembly is composed of a hose section and a hard pipe section, and the hose section is detachably connected to the ventilation main pipe. The present invention is suitable for safe production in mines, and the mine ventilation device adopts a segmented structure, so when it is used, a suitable number of ventilation main pipes can be selected according to the actual depth and length of the mine and the mine tunnel, so as to ensure that it can adapt to the current mine and the mine tunnel, thereby improving the applicability of the device.

[0004] The above-mentioned searched invention patents mentioned that when the existing ventilation device is installing the ventilation structure, the length of the entire ventilation structure is often fixed, so it is easy to have the problem of the structure being too short or too long. At this time, it needs to be spliced ​​or truncated, which is cumbersome and affects the use; when a certain section of the ventilation device is damaged and the damaged structure needs to be repaired, it is often necessary to remove the entire pipeline for repair, which is extremely inconvenient to operate, and it is easy to be damaged too much, resulting in the need to replace the entire ventilation device, which greatly increases the maintenance cost. Therefore, it is necessary to adopt certain methods to suppress stray light to improve the imaging quality and measurement accuracy of the optical system. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a mine ventilation device that is convenient for arranging pipelines, which solves the problem that in the existing ventilation devices, when the ventilation structure is installed, the length of the entire ventilation structure is often fixed, so the structure is prone to being too short or too long. In this case, it is necessary to splice or cut it, which is cumbersome to operate and affects its use; when a certain section of the ventilation device is damaged and the damaged structure needs to be repaired, it is often necessary to remove the entire pipeline for repair, which is extremely inconvenient to operate and is prone to being too damaged, resulting in the need to replace the entire ventilation device, which greatly increases the maintenance cost.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A mine ventilation device convenient for arranging pipelines, comprising:

[0008] The cylinder body is connected to a rotating rod for internal rotation, and the rotating rod is driven to rotate by a driving assembly, thereby driving the exhaust fan installed on the inner wall of the cylinder body to perform exhaust work, and deliver fresh air to the inside of the connecting pipe 1. A dust baffle for blocking dust is fixedly connected to the rear side of the cylinder body, and a cleaning brush for cleaning dust accumulated on the surface of the dust baffle is arranged on the rear side of the dust baffle, and the cleaning brush is vertically reciprocated by a lifting assembly. A delivery pump body for delivering pressurized clean water is installed on the left side of the cylinder body, and the clean water is delivered to the inside of the connecting pipe 2. The lifting assembly and the delivery pump body are driven by the rotating rod through a gear set;

[0009] A mounting base for installation on a mine wall, wherein the number of the mounting bases is multiple, and the upper sides of two adjacent mounting bases are connected by a ventilation pipe to transport gas and discharge fresh air into the mine at the current position for ventilation. The mounting base at the rear end and the connecting pipe 1 and the mounting base and the ventilation pipe are engaged with each other through two bite washers to prevent the ventilation pipe from rotating and loosening. The outer wall of one of the bite washers is fixedly connected with a connecting piece 1, and the outer wall of the other bite washers is fixedly connected with a connecting piece 2. The connecting piece 1 and the connecting piece 2 are connected by sliding. The outer peripheries of the connecting piece 1 and the connecting piece 2 are provided with sliding grooves, and locking pieces are arranged inside the two sliding grooves. A spray head for spraying water mist to reduce dust is arranged on the left side below the mounting base, and a water supply hose is arranged below the adjacent sides of the two adjacent mounting bases. The water supply hose and the spray head and the connecting pipe 2 and the spray head at the rear end are connected by a connecting assembly to transport clean water to the spray head to reduce dust inside the mine.

[0010] Preferably, the ventilation duct includes three tube bodies located above the side close to two adjacent mounting seats, the three tube bodies are connected by a telescopic bellows that can be bent and retracted, the separated sides of the tube bodies at the front and rear ends are connected to bite gaskets, and a dust blocking net is arranged on the left side of the tube body.

[0011] Preferably, the top and bottom sides of the tube body are fixedly connected with a socket, the top and bottom ends of the dust retaining net are provided with a slot, the slot is snap-connected with the socket, and the left side of the inner wall of the tube body is rotatably connected with a plurality of ventilation curtains, and the plurality of ventilation curtains are equidistantly arranged within a range of 0° to 100° counterclockwise on the left side of the inner wall of the tube body.

[0012] Preferably, the connecting assembly includes a screw seat fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the spray head, an L-shaped groove is provided on the outer periphery of the screw seat, both ends of the water supply hose and the outer wall of the output end of the connecting pipe 2 are fixedly connected with a limiting member, the limiting member is located inside the L-shaped groove, and the outer wall of the L-shaped groove is threadedly connected with a screw sleeve.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the locking member is slidably connected to the inside of a sliding groove connected to the second connecting member, and the other end of the locking member is interference fit in the inside of a sliding groove connected to the first connecting member.

[0014] Preferably, the delivery pump body includes a shell fixedly connected to the bottom end of the left side of the cylinder, a turbine is rotatably connected inside the shell, the input end of the connecting pipe 2 is connected to the output end of the shell, and a water inlet is installed on the left side of the shell.

[0015] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes two slide rails fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear end of the cylinder, respectively, and the left and right ends of the cleaning brush slide vertically inside the slide rails. The top side of the cylinder is connected to a winding roller through a clockwork spring, and the winding roller is connected to the cleaning brush through a traction rope.

[0016] Preferably, a traction seat is fixedly connected to the top side of the slide rail, and a traction wheel is rotatably connected to the top of the traction seat. The middle end of the traction rope is wrapped around the outer wall of the winding roller, and both ends of the traction rope pass through the bottom side of the traction seat in sequence and are respectively connected to the two ends of the rear side of the cleaning brush, and the outer wall of the traction wheel is in rolling contact with the traction rope.

[0017] Preferably, the gear set includes a missing gear fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer wall of the rotating rod, and a plurality of through grooves are opened on the rear side of the missing gear. The top side of the missing gear drives the winding roller to rotate by meshing with gear 1, and the left side of the missing gear drives the turbine to rotate by meshing with two gears 2.

[0018] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a motor mounted on the front side of the cylinder, and the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating rod.

[0019] Working principle: When installing pipelines in mines, first install and fix the mounting base for installing pipelines on the surface of the mine wall according to the laying route of the pipelines, then install the ventilation duct on the mounting base, bite the bite washer on the pipe body on the bite washer on the mounting base, and insert the connector 1 on the bite washer into the connector 2, and keep the dust retaining net on the pipe body facing the installer in front. During this period, if the distance between two adjacent mounting bases is slightly larger or the angle is wrong or not parallel, the ventilation pipe can be pulled to make the part of the telescopic bellows offset or stretch accordingly to adapt to the distance between the two mounting bases. After the ventilation pipe is properly installed, the locking piece in the connector 2 is marked. The water hose is then installed by aligning the stopper on the water hose with the L-shaped groove on the screw seat and twisting the water hose so that the stopper connected thereto is stuck in the L-shaped groove. The screw sleeve is then moved along the water hose to the screw seat and rotated to tighten so that the screw seat closes along the L-shaped groove, and the stopper is clamped to prevent it from falling out of the L-shaped groove while closing the opening of the L-shaped groove to further prevent the water hose connected to the stopper from detaching from the spray head. Then, the connecting pipe 2 connected to the delivery pump body is installed on the spray head at the rear end in the manner of a water hose connection, and the connecting pipe 1 connected to the barrel is installed on the mounting seat in the manner of a ventilation pipe connection.

[0020] During the ventilation process of the mine, the rotating rod driven by the motor synchronously drives the exhaust fan and the missing gear. The exhaust fan rotates to guide the external air flow through the dust baffle plate, enters the cylinder, and enters the connected ventilation pipe along the connecting pipe 1. After the air enters the ventilation pipe, the air pressure pushes open the thin ventilation curtain and is discharged into the mine along the dust baffle net. The missing gear meshes with the gear 1 on the top side, so that the gear 1 drives the winding roller to rotate. The rotating winding roller reels the traction rope, and the traction rope pulls the connected cleaning brush to rise along the slide rail. During the rising process, one side of the cleaning brush brushes the dust baffle plate to clean the dust accumulated in the surface holes blocked by the exhaust. The two gears 2 on the left side of the gear meshing make the turbine rotate, stirring and pressurizing the clean water injected into the shell from the water inlet, and transporting it along the connecting pipe 2 to the connected water hose and spray head, and making the pressurized clean water spray out in the form of water mist along the small water outlet of the spray head. When the part of the missing teeth on the missing gear rotates to gear 1 or gear 2, the meshing will be temporarily stopped, and the winding roller that was rotating before will shrink the clockwork spring, and at this time it will be driven by the reset of the clockwork spring to rotate, and under the action of the cleaning brush's own gravity, it will slide down and reset along the slide rail, and the turbine will stop rotating, and the delivery of clean water will be suspended until the missing gear is re-engaged, and the above work will be performed reciprocatingly.

[0021] The present invention provides a mine ventilation device that is convenient for arranging pipelines. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the present invention, the modular split design of the pipeline part can make the laying of the pipeline more flexible, reduce the problem of too short or too long structure, and thus eliminate the need for splicing or truncation, thereby ensuring the integrity of the pipeline and improving its reusability. If damage occurs somewhere in the pipeline part, only the corresponding part needs to be replaced and maintained, eliminating the impact on other pipelines and reducing the cost of pipeline replacement and maintenance.

[0023] 2. In the present invention, the split design also provides more convenient transportation. The one-piece molded pipe needs to consider its own toughness after rolling, which causes it to be difficult to bend and roll, so it occupies a large space. The pipe can be transported in a regular manner through a container body, which greatly improves the convenience of transportation.

[0024] 3. The present invention utilizes a single driving source to simultaneously realize the purpose of delivering fresh air, cleaning the air inlet, and spraying water mist inside the mine to reduce dust, thereby providing a more comfortable working environment for workers in the mine, reducing the impact of dust on the health of mine workers, and preventing the accumulation of a large amount of dust at the air inlet, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the equipment and avoiding the reduction of air intake efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting base of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dust retaining net of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the ventilation curtain of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 6 A is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bite washer of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connector 1 and the connector 2 of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the screw seat and the screw sleeve of the present invention;

[0033] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the connecting pipe 1 and the connecting pipe 2 of the present invention;

[0034] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the rear structure of the cylinder of the present invention;

[0035] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the cylinder of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the missing gear of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.13 It is a schematic structural diagram of a missing gear of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fifth wheel of the present invention;

[0039] Fig.15 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning brush of the present invention.

[0040] Among them, 1. Cylinder; 2. Mounting seat; 3. Tube body; 4. Telescopic bellows; 5. Dust screen; 6. Clamping seat; 7. Ventilation curtain; 8. Engaging gasket; 9. Connector 1; 10. Connector 2; 11. Locking piece; 12. L-shaped groove; 13. Water hose; 14. Spray head; 15. Screw seat; 16. Limiting piece; 17. Screw sleeve; 18. Connecting pipe 1; 19. Connecting pipe 2; 20. Motor; 21. Rotating rod; 22. Exhaust fan; 23. Missing gear; 24. Dust plate; 25. Winding roller; 26. Gear 1; 27. Slide rail; 28. Traction seat; 29. ​​Traction wheel; 30. Cleaning brush; 31. Shell; 32. Turbine; 33. Gear 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0041] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] Example:

[0043] An embodiment of the present invention provides a mine ventilation device that is convenient for arranging pipelines, including:

[0044] Please see attached Figure 1 , Attachment Fig.10 and attached Fig.11, cylinder 1, the interior of the cylinder 1 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 21, the rotating rod 21 is driven to rotate by a motor 20, and thereby drives an exhaust fan 22 installed on the inner wall of the cylinder 1 to perform exhaust work, and delivers fresh air to the interior of the connecting pipe 1 18, and a dust baffle 24 for blocking dust is fixedly connected to the rear side of the cylinder 1, and a cleaning brush 30 for cleaning dust accumulated on the surface of the dust baffle 24 is arranged on the rear side of the dust baffle 24, and a delivery pump body for delivering pressurized clean water is installed on the left side of the cylinder 1, and the clean water is delivered to the interior of the connecting pipe 2 19, and the delivery pump body includes a shell 31 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the left side of the cylinder 1, and a turbine 32 is rotatably connected to the interior of the shell 31, and the input end of the connecting pipe 2 19 is connected to the output end of the shell 31, and a water inlet is installed on the left side of the shell 31;

[0045] Please see attached Figure 1 -Attached Figure 3 , a mounting base 2 for installation on a mine wall, the number of mounting bases 2 is multiple, and the upper sides of two adjacent mounting bases 2 are connected by a ventilation pipe to transport gas and discharge fresh air into the mine at the current position for ventilation. The rearmost mounting base 2 and the connecting pipe 18 and the mounting base 2 and the ventilation pipe are engaged with each other through two bite washers 8 to prevent the ventilation pipe from rotating and loosening. One of the bite washers 8 is fixedly connected to a connecting piece 1 9 on the outer wall around, and the other bite washers 8 are fixedly connected to a connecting piece 2 10 on the outer wall around. The connecting piece 1 9 and the connecting piece 2 10 are connected by sliding. The outer peripheries of the connecting piece 1 9 and the connecting piece 2 10 are provided with sliding grooves, and locking pieces 11 are arranged inside the two sliding grooves. A spray head 14 for spraying water mist to reduce dust is arranged on the lower left side of the mounting base 2, and a water supply hose 13 is arranged below the adjacent sides of the two adjacent mounting bases 2 to transport clean water to the spray head 14 to reduce dust inside the mine.

[0046] Please see attached Figure 3 -Attached Figure 5The ventilation duct is mainly composed of three tube bodies 3 located above the adjacent side of two adjacent mounting seats 2, and a telescopic bellows 4 connected between the three tube bodies 3 that can be bent and retracted. The telescopic bellows 4 can help the ventilation duct adapt to the deviation during installation to make corresponding telescopic bends to deal with it. The separated sides of the tube bodies 3 at the front and rear ends are connected to the bite gasket 8. A dust blocking net 5 is provided on the left side of the tube body 3. The top and bottom sides of the tube body 3 are fixedly connected with a card seat 6. The top and bottom ends of the dust blocking net 5 are provided with card slots, which are card slots and card seats 6. The inner wall of the tube body 3 The left side is rotatably connected with a plurality of ventilation curtains 7, which are equidistantly arranged in the range of 0° to 100° counterclockwise on the left side of the inner wall of the tube body 3. The ventilation curtains 7 are blocked by the limiting part of the inner wall of the tube body 3, and the arrangement angle is matched to prevent the ventilation curtains 7 from opening due to gravity, so that the ventilation curtains 7 cooperate with the dust blocking net 5 for double protection, and the dust in the mine can be prevented from entering when the ventilation pipe is idle, and the dust accumulated under the dust blocking net 5 can be cleaned through the detachable engagement connection of the card slot on the dust blocking net 5 on the card seat 6, so as to prevent a large amount of dust from accumulating in the ventilation pipe and affecting the ventilation effect;

[0047] Specifically, when installing the pipeline in the mine, the mounting seat 2 for installing the pipeline is installed and fixed on the surface of the mine wall according to the laying route of the pipeline, and then the ventilation pipe is installed on the mounting seat 2, and the bite washer 8 on the pipe body 3 is bitten on the bite washer 8 on the mounting seat 2. The bite washer 8 can limit the rotational deviation of the pipe body 3 to prevent the ventilation pipe from rotating on the mounting seat 2, thereby improving the stability of the connection. During this period, if the distance between two adjacent mounting seats 2 is slightly larger or the angle is wrong, and it is not parallel, the ventilation pipe can be pulled to make part of the telescopic bellows 4 shift or stretch accordingly to adapt to the distance between the two mounting seats 2, and the telescopic bellows 4 can be used to adapt to the turning corners in the mine and perform corresponding deflection to improve the continuity of the installation process.

[0048] Please refer to the attached Figure 6 and attached Figure 7 One end of the locking piece 11 is slidably connected to the sliding groove connected to the connecting piece 2 10, and the other end of the locking piece 11 is interference fit in the sliding groove connected to the connecting piece 1 9. When two adjacent bite washers 8 are engaged, the corresponding connecting piece 1 9 is inserted on the connecting piece 2 10, and after the correction of the ventilation pipe installation is completed, the locking piece 11 in the connecting piece 2 10 is slid into the sliding groove of the connecting piece 1 9 to be locked and fixed, thereby limiting the connection between the connecting piece 1 9 and the connecting piece 2 10 to avoid separation, thereby stabilizing the fixed relationship between the mounting seat 2 and the ventilation pipe.

[0049] Please refer to the attached Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 8 and attached Fig. 9, a screw seat 15 is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the spray head 14, an L-shaped groove 12 is opened on the outer periphery of the screw seat 15, both ends of the water hose 13 and the outer wall of the output end of the connecting pipe 19 are fixedly connected to the limiting member 16, the limiting member 16 is located inside the L-shaped groove 12, and the outer wall of the L-shaped groove 12 is threadedly connected with a screw sleeve 17. When installing the water hose 13 and the connecting pipe 19, the limiting member 16 on the water hose 13 is aligned with the L-shaped groove 12 on the screw seat 15 for insertion, and the water hose 13 is twisted to make The limiter 16 connected to it is stuck in the L-shaped groove 12, and then the screw sleeve 17 is moved along the water hose 13 to the screw seat 15 and rotated to tighten, so that the screw seat 15 is closed along the L-shaped groove 12, and the limiter 16 is clamped to prevent it from escaping from the L-shaped groove 12, while the opening of the L-shaped groove 12 is closed, further preventing the water hose 13 connected to the limiter 16 from detaching from the spray head 14, and then the connecting pipe 19 connected to the delivery pump body is installed on the spray head 14 at the rear end in the same way as the water hose 13.

[0050] The modular split design of the pipeline part can make the laying of the pipeline more flexible and reduce the problems caused by the structure being too short or too long, so there is no need for splicing or truncation, which ensures the integrity of the pipeline and improves its reusability. If damage occurs somewhere in the pipeline part, only the corresponding part needs to be replaced and maintained, eliminating the impact on other pipelines. The split design also provides more convenient transportation. The one-piece molded pipeline needs to consider its own toughness after winding, which makes it difficult to bend and wind, so it occupies a large space. The pipeline can be transported in a regular manner through the container body, which greatly improves the convenience of transportation.

[0051] Please see attached Fig.12 , Attachment Fig.14 and attached Fig.15 A traction seat 28 is fixedly connected to the top side of two slide rails 27 on the left and right sides of the rear end of the cylinder 1, and a traction wheel 29 is rotatably connected to the top of the traction seat 28. The middle end of the traction rope is wound around the outer wall of the winding roller 25, and both ends of the traction rope pass through the bottom side of the traction seat 28 in sequence and are respectively connected to the two ends of the rear side of the cleaning brush 30. The outer wall of the traction wheel 29 is in rolling contact with the traction rope, and the left and right ends of the cleaning brush 30 slide vertically inside the slide rail 27. The top side of the cylinder 1 is connected to the winding roller 25 through a clockwork spring, and the winding roller 25 is connected to the cleaning brush 30 through a traction rope.

[0052] Please see attached Fig.12 and attached Fig.13The gear set is mainly driven by a missing gear 23 fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer wall of the rotating rod 21, and a plurality of through grooves for airflow are provided on the rear side of the missing gear 23 to prevent the airflow from being blocked by the missing gear 23. The top side of the missing gear 23 drives the winding roller 25 to rotate by meshing with gear 1 26, and the left side of the missing gear 23 drives the turbine 32 to rotate by meshing with two gears 2 33.

[0053] The missing gear 23 meshes with the gear 1 26 on the top side, so that the gear 1 26 drives the winding roller 25 to rotate. The rotating winding roller 25 reels the traction rope, and causes the traction rope to pull the connected cleaning brush 30 to rise along the slide rail 27. During the rising process, one side of the cleaning brush 30 brushes the dust baffle 24 to clean the dust accumulated in the surface holes blocked by the air extraction. The missing gear 23 meshes with the two gears 2 33 on the left side, so that the turbine 32 rotates, and the clean water injected into the shell 31 from the water inlet is stirred and pressurized, and is transported to the connected water hose 13 and the spray head 14 along the connecting pipe 2 19, and the pressurized clean water is sprayed out in the form of water mist along the small water outlet of the spray head 14. When the missing gear 23 is When a part of the teeth rotates to gear 1 26 or gear 2 33, it will temporarily stop meshing, and the previously rotated winding roller 25 will contract the clockwork spring, and at this time, it will be driven by the reset of the clockwork spring to rotate, and under the action of the cleaning brush 30's own gravity, it will slide down and reset along the slide rail 27, and the turbine 32 will stop rotating and suspend the delivery of clean water to avoid continuous spraying of water mist and reduce the consumption of water resources until the missing gear 23 re-engages, and the above work is repeated to achieve the purpose of using a single driving source to simultaneously achieve the delivery of fresh air and spray water mist inside the mine to reduce dust, thereby providing a more comfortable working environment for the workers in the mine and reducing the impact of dust on the health of miners.

[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A mine ventilation device that is convenient for arranging pipelines, characterized in that: include: A cylinder (1), wherein a rotating rod (21) is rotatably connected inside the cylinder (1), and the rotating rod (21) is driven to rotate by a driving assembly, thereby driving an exhaust fan (22) installed on the inner wall of the cylinder (1) to perform exhaust work, thereby delivering fresh air to the inside of the connecting pipe (18); a dust shield (24) for blocking dust is fixedly connected to the rear side of the cylinder (1), and a cleaning brush (30) for cleaning dust accumulated on the surface of the dust shield (24) is arranged on the rear side of the dust shield (24), and the cleaning brush (30) is vertically reciprocated by the lifting assembly; a delivery pump body for delivering pressurized clean water is installed on the left side of the cylinder (1), and the clean water is delivered to the inside of the connecting pipe (19); the lifting assembly and the delivery pump body are driven by the rotating rod (21) through a gear set; A mounting seat (2) for mounting on a mine wall, wherein the number of the mounting seats (2) is multiple, and two adjacent mounting seats (2) are connected at the top of the adjacent side by a ventilation pipe to transport gas and discharge fresh air into the mine at the current position for ventilation. The mounting seat (2) at the rear end and the connecting pipe 1 (18) and the mounting seat (2) and the ventilation pipe are engaged with each other by two bite washers (8) to prevent the ventilation pipe from rotating and loosening. The outer wall of one of the bite washers (8) is fixedly connected to the first connecting piece (9), and the outer wall of the other bite washers (8) is fixedly connected to the second connecting piece (10). Part one (9) and connecting part two (10) are connected by sliding, and sliding grooves are provided on the outer peripheries of the connecting part one (9) and the connecting part two (10), and locking parts (11) are provided inside the two sliding grooves. A spray head (14) for spraying water mist to reduce dust is provided on the left side below the mounting seat (2), and a water supply hose (13) is provided below the adjacent side of the two adjacent mounting seats (2). The water supply hose (13) and the spray head (14) and the connecting pipe two (19) and the spray head (14) at the rear end are connected through a connecting assembly to transport clean water to the spray head (14) to reduce dust inside the mine.

2. A mine ventilation device that facilitates pipe arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ventilation pipe comprises three tube bodies (3) located above the adjacent side of two adjacent mounting seats (2); the three tube bodies (3) are connected via a telescopic bellows (4) that can be bent and retracted; the separated sides of the tube bodies (3) at the front and rear ends are connected to bite washers (8); and a dust blocking net (5) is provided on the left side of the tube body (3).

3. A mine ventilation device for facilitating pipeline arrangement according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top and bottom sides of the tube body (3) are fixedly connected with a holder (6), the top and bottom ends of the dust blocking net (5) are provided with a holder slot, the holder slot is engaged and connected with the holder (6), and the left side of the inner wall of the tube body (3) is rotatably connected with a plurality of ventilation curtains (7), and the plurality of ventilation curtains (7) are equidistantly arranged within a range of 0° to 100° counterclockwise on the left side of the inner wall of the tube body (3).

4. A mine ventilation device for facilitating pipeline arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly comprises a screw seat (15) fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the spray head (14); an L-shaped groove (12) is provided on the outer periphery of the screw seat (15); both ends of the water delivery hose (13) and the outer wall of the output end of the second connecting pipe (19) are fixedly connected with a limiting member (16); the limiting member (16) is located inside the L-shaped groove (12); and a screw sleeve (17) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the L-shaped groove (12).

5. A mine ventilation device for facilitating pipeline arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the locking member (11) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove connected to the second connecting member (10), and the other end of the locking member (11) is interference-fitted to the inside of the sliding groove connected to the first connecting member (9).

6. A mine ventilation device for facilitating pipeline arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The delivery pump body comprises a shell (31) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the left side of the cylinder (1), a turbine (32) is rotatably connected inside the shell (31), an input end of the second connecting pipe (19) is connected to the output end of the shell (31), and a water inlet is installed on the left side of the shell (31).

7. A mine ventilation device for facilitating pipeline arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises two slide rails (27) respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear end of the cylinder (1); the left and right ends of the cleaning brush (30) slide vertically inside the slide rails (27); the top side of the cylinder (1) is connected to a winding roller (25) via a spring; the winding roller (25) is connected to the cleaning brush (30) via a traction rope.

8. A mine ventilation device for facilitating pipeline arrangement according to claim 7, characterized in that: The top side of the slide rail (27) is fixedly connected to a traction seat (28), the top end of the traction seat (28) is rotatably connected to a traction wheel (29), the middle end of the traction rope is wound around the outer wall of the winding roller (25), both ends of the traction rope pass through the bottom side of the traction seat (28) in sequence, and are respectively connected to the two ends of the rear side of the cleaning brush (30), and the outer wall of the traction wheel (29) is in rolling contact with the traction rope.

9. A mine ventilation device for facilitating pipeline arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear set comprises a missing gear (23) fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer wall of the rotating rod (21); a plurality of through slots are provided on the rear side of the missing gear (23); the top side of the missing gear (23) drives the winding roller (25) to rotate by meshing with gear one (26); and the left side of the missing gear (23) drives the turbine (32) to rotate by meshing with two gear twos (33).

10. A mine ventilation device for facilitating pipeline arrangement according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (20) mounted on the front side of the barrel (1), and a driving end of the motor (20) is fixedly connected to the front side of a rotating rod (21).

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