Fixator for non-invasive ventilator front nasal catheter cap

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical breathing machines, in particular to a fixator for a front nasal catheter cap of a noninvasive breathing machine, which is characterized in that a catheter bundle belt is arranged on the outer surface of a cap body, a connecting seat is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the catheter bundle belt, and a connecting shaft is fixedly arranged on the wall of one side, facing the connecting seat, of a mounting seat; the upper end of the connecting base is arranged on the connecting shaft in a screwed and sleeved mode through a bearing, the threading needle is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting rope, the threading needle is clamped between the mounting base and the connecting base, the supporting sleeve is sleeved with the winding sleeve, the winding sleeve and the supporting sleeve are arranged in a screwed mode through a bearing, and the upper end of the connecting rope is fixedly arranged on the winding sleeve. According to the respirator, the bandage structure used for binding the air guide pipe is designed, the connecting structure of the bandage and the cap is designed, when a neonatal patient uses the respirator and wears the cap, the bandage is fixed to the cap, the front catheter is fixed through the bandage, the bandage structure is of a detachable structure, and therefore the respirator is convenient to use. The cap is suitable for caps of any shape and any structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical ventilators, and in particular to a fixer for a front nasal catheter cap of a non-invasive ventilator. Background Art

[0002] A non-invasive ventilator is a device that replaces the traditional intubation tube with a breathing nasal mask or nasal plug. The nasal mask is buckled on the patient's mouth and nose or the nasal plug is inserted into the nose for air supply, thereby solving the disadvantage that the traditional intubation tube needs to be inserted into the patient's trachea. Non-invasive ventilators are often used as auxiliary breathing devices for newborns. Although this type of ventilator will not cause trauma to the patient's body, when wearing a nasal mask or nasal plug, considering that the newborn patient cannot accurately cooperate with the wearing, it is easy for the nasal mask or nasal plug to fall off due to the shaking of the patient's head, resulting in air leakage at the connection between the non-invasive ventilator and the patient, making it impossible to accurately maintain the pressure of the non-invasive ventilator, thereby reducing the ventilation effect. It is necessary to set a corresponding strap structure on the breathing nasal mask or nasal plug. Because the breathing nasal mask or nasal plug structure is connected to the airway of the equipment, the airway is usually heavy and will pull the nasal mask or nasal plug during use, thereby causing the nasal mask or nasal plug to fall off, or shaking and scratching the patient's nose or head during use. Therefore, for such usage, it is necessary to design a device structure suitable for newborn patients to fix the front nasal catheter of the ventilator. Summary of the invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to address the defects and shortcomings of the prior art and provide a non-invasive ventilator front nasal catheter hat fixer, which is designed to be used for tying the airway tube with a strap structure, and a connection structure between the strap and the hat, so that when a neonatal patient uses a ventilator, the patient wears a hat and the front nasal catheter is fixed by fixing the strap on the hat and the strap is used to fix the front nasal catheter. The strap structure is a detachable structure and is suitable for hats of any shape and structure.

[0004] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] The invention comprises a cap body and a catheter band, wherein the catheter band is arranged on the outer surface of the cap body, and further comprises:

[0006] A mounting mechanism, wherein the mounting mechanism is arranged on the catheter strap;

[0007] The connecting mechanism is arranged on the mounting mechanism, and the connecting mechanism is passed through the hat body.

[0008] Preferably, the mounting mechanism comprises:

[0009] A connecting seat, the connecting seat is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the catheter band;

[0010] A mounting seat, the mounting seat being arranged on the side of the connecting seat;

[0011] A connecting shaft, wherein the connecting shaft is fixedly arranged on a wall of the mounting seat facing the connecting seat, and the upper end of the connecting seat is swivel-connected on the connecting shaft through a bearing;

[0012] The position limiting and fixing component is arranged on the mounting seat, and the position limiting and fixing component is arranged in cooperation with the connecting seat.

[0013] Preferably, the limiting fixing assembly comprises:

[0014] A limiting guide rod, wherein the limiting guide rod is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the mounting seat;

[0015] A lifting guide sleeve, wherein the lifting guide sleeve movable sleeve is arranged on the limit guide rod;

[0016] A limit fixing sleeve, wherein the limit fixing sleeve is integrally formed and arranged on the side of the upper port of the lifting guide sleeve, and the limit fixing sleeve movable sleeve is arranged on the lower end of the connecting seat;

[0017] The limit support spring is sleeved and fixed on the lower end of the limit guide rod, and the upper end of the limit support spring is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the lifting guide sleeve.

[0018] Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises:

[0019] A winding assembly, wherein the winding assembly is arranged on the upper end wall of the mounting seat;

[0020] A connecting rope, wherein the connecting rope is arranged on the winding assembly, and the upper end of the connecting rope is inserted into the hat body, and the lower end of the connecting rope is inserted out of the hat body;

[0021] A threading needle is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting rope, and the threading needle clamp is arranged between the mounting seat and the connecting seat.

[0022] Preferably, the threading needle is integrally formed with a plurality of arc-shaped bending sections, a supporting groove is provided on the mounting seat, a positioning groove is provided on the connecting seat, and the threading needle is clamped by the supporting groove and the positioning groove.

[0023] Preferably, the winding assembly comprises:

[0024] A support sleeve, wherein the support sleeve is fixedly arranged on the upper end wall of the mounting seat;

[0025] The winding sleeve is sleeved on the supporting sleeve, and the winding sleeve and the supporting sleeve are screwed together through a bearing, and the upper end of the connecting rope is fixedly arranged on the winding sleeve.

[0026] Preferably, a telescopic rod is movably inserted in the winding sleeve, and the telescopic rod is inserted in the supporting sleeve, a limiting ratchet is fixedly provided on the upper end of the inner wall of the winding sleeve, and the limiting ratchet is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod, a one-way pawl is fixedly provided on the telescopic rod, and the one-way pawl is engaged with the limiting ratchet, a reset spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod, and one end of the reset spring is abutted against the end wall of the supporting sleeve, and the other end of the reset spring is abutted against the one-way pawl.

[0027] Preferably, an elastic band is fixedly provided on the catheter strap, and the elastic band is movably sleeved on the outside of the hat body, and a catheter limiting rope is fixedly provided on the elastic band, and the catheter limiting rope is provided on the side of the hat body.

[0028] Preferably, a fixed clamping claw is fixedly provided at one end of the catheter band, a movable clamping claw is rotatably provided on the fixed clamping claw via a spring hinge shaft, and the movable clamping claw is buckled on the fixed clamping claw.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] 1. This scheme designs a catheter strap fixed on the forehead of a warm hat worn by a newborn, so that when the patient uses a non-invasive ventilator, after the patient wears the hat, the catheter strap can be installed on the hat, and then the front nasal cannula of the ventilator can be tied and fixed by the catheter strap, so that the catheter can be fixed on the patient's head for limiting;

[0031] 2. This solution uses a connecting seat and a mounting seat that can be opened and closed to be installed on the catheter strap, and a connecting rope with a threading needle that can be tightened through a winding sleeve is provided, so that the mounting seat and the catheter strap can be sewn and fixed on a hat of any shape for use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Lower side view.

[0034] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Rear side view.

[0035] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the catheter strap, the mounting seat and the elastic band in the present invention.

[0036] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the catheter strap, the connecting seat and the mounting seat in the present invention.

[0037] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting seat, the winding sleeve, the connecting rope and the threading needle in the present invention.

[0038] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mounting seat, the connecting shaft and the limiting guide rod in the present invention.

[0039] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the support sleeve, the winding sleeve and the telescopic rod in the present invention.

[0040] Description of reference numerals:

[0041] Hat body 1, catheter strap 2, mounting mechanism 3, connecting seat 3-1, mounting seat 3-2, connecting shaft 3-3, limiting fixing assembly 4, limiting guide rod 4-1, lifting guide sleeve 4-2, limiting fixing sleeve 4-3, limiting support spring 4-4, connecting mechanism 5, connecting rope 5-1, threading needle 5-2, winding assembly 6, supporting sleeve 6-1, winding sleeve 6-2, supporting groove 7, positioning groove 8, telescopic rod 9, limiting ratchet 10, one-way pawl 11, reset spring 12, elastic band 13, catheter limiting rope 14, fixed clamping claw 15, dynamic clamping claw 16. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0042] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments in the description are only used as examples, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0043] like Figure 1-8 As shown, this specific implementation adopts the following technical solutions:

[0044] The invention comprises a cap body 1 and a catheter band 2, wherein the catheter band 2 is arranged on the outer surface of the cap body 1, and further comprises:

[0045] A fixed clamping claw 15, wherein the fixed clamping claw 15 is fixedly arranged on one end of the catheter band 2;

[0046] A movable clamping claw 16, wherein the movable clamping claw 16 is rotated on the fixed clamping claw 15 through a spring hinge shaft, and the fixed clamping claw 15 and the movable clamping claw 16 are mutually buckled;

[0047] A mounting mechanism 3, wherein the mounting mechanism 3 is arranged on the catheter band 2;

[0048] A connecting mechanism 5, wherein the connecting mechanism 5 is arranged on the mounting mechanism 3, and the connecting mechanism 5 is inserted into the hat body 1;

[0049] An elastic band 13, wherein the elastic band 13 is fixedly arranged on the catheter strap 2, and the elastic band 13 is sleeved and clamped on the outside of the hat body 1;

[0050] The catheter limiting rope 14, the two ends of which are fixedly arranged on the two side ends of the elastic band 13, and the catheter limiting rope 14 is arranged on the side of the hat body 1;

[0051] The mounting mechanism 3 comprises:

[0052] A connecting seat 3-1, wherein the connecting seat 3-1 is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the catheter band 2;

[0053] A mounting seat 3-2, wherein the mounting seat 3-2 is arranged on the side of the connecting seat 3-1;

[0054] The connecting shaft 3-3 is fixedly arranged on the wall of the mounting seat 3-2 facing the connecting seat 3-1, and the upper end of the connecting seat 3-1 is screwed onto the connecting shaft 3-3 through a bearing;

[0055] The position limiting and fixing component 4 includes:

[0056] A limiting guide rod 4-1, wherein the limiting guide rod 4-1 is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the mounting seat 3-2;

[0057] A lifting guide sleeve 4-2, wherein the lifting guide sleeve movable sleeve is arranged on the limit guide rod;

[0058] The position-limiting fixing sleeve 4-3 is integrally formed and arranged on the side of the upper port of the lifting guide sleeve 4-2, and the position-limiting fixing sleeve 4-3 is movably sleeved on the lower end of the connecting seat 3-1;

[0059] A limit support spring 4-4, wherein the limit support spring 4-4 ​​is sleeved and fixed on the lower end of the limit guide rod 4-1, and the upper end of the limit support spring 4-4 ​​is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the lifting guide sleeve 4-2;

[0060] The connecting mechanism 5 comprises:

[0061] The winding assembly 6 is arranged on the upper end wall of the mounting seat 3-2, and the winding assembly 6 comprises:

[0062] A support sleeve 6-1, wherein the support sleeve 6-1 is fixedly arranged on the upper end wall of the mounting seat 3-2;

[0063] The winding sleeve 6-2 is sleeved on the supporting sleeve 6-1, and the winding sleeve 6-2 and the supporting sleeve 6-1 are screwed together through a bearing;

[0064] A connecting rope 5-1, wherein the connecting rope 5-1 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the winding sleeve 6-2, and the upper end of the connecting rope 5-1 is inserted into the hat body 1, and the lower end of the connecting rope 5-1 is inserted out of the hat body 1;

[0065] A threading needle 5-2, wherein the threading needle 5-2 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting rope 5-1, and the threading needle 5-2 is clamped between the mounting seat 3-2 and the connecting seat 3-1;

[0066] A positioning groove 8 is integrally formed on the front side wall of the mounting seat 3-2, and a limiting groove is integrally formed on the rear side wall of the connecting seat 3-1. The threading needle 5-2 is a multi-section curved wave-shaped structure, and the threading needle 5-2 is clamped in the positioning groove 8 and the limiting groove;

[0067] The telescopic rod 9 is inserted into the upper end of the support sleeve 6-1, and the upper end of the telescopic rod 9 extends out of the upper end of the winding sleeve 6-2. The telescopic rod 9 is provided with a key groove that cooperates with the inner wall of the support sleeve 6-1, so that the telescopic rod 9 can only move linearly up and down in the support sleeve 6-1;

[0068] A limit ratchet 10, wherein the limit ratchet 10 is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the inner wall of the winding sleeve 6-2, and the limit ratchet 10 is movably sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod 9;

[0069] A one-way pawl 11, wherein the one-way pawl 11 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the telescopic rod 9, and the one-way pawl 11 is arranged in cooperation with the limit ratchet 10;

[0070] The reset spring 12 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 9, and the lower end of the reset spring 12 is fixedly arranged on the upper end wall of the support sleeve 6-1, and the upper end of the reset spring 12 is fixedly arranged on the lower side wall of the single-phase cavity.

[0071] When using the device, when a newborn uses a non-invasive ventilator, the device is placed on one side of the patient's head, the airway tube is extended from the patient's forehead to the patient's mouth and nose, the nasal mask on the airway tube is buckled on the patient's nose, and the patient wears the hat body 1, so that the catheter strap 2 is installed on the hat body 1, and the catheter strap 2 is located on the patient's forehead, and the airway tube of the ventilator is tied by the catheter strap 2 to achieve fixed positioning of the airway tube; when installing the catheter strap 2 on the hat body 1, first remove the connecting rope 5-1 from the winding sleeve 6-2 and unfold it, open the connecting seat 3-1 and the mounting seat 3-2 and take out the threading needle 5-2, then place the catheter strap 2 on the outside of the hat body 1 located on the forehead, and use the threading needle 5-2 to After the connecting rope 5-1 is inserted into the hat body 1 and then comes out, the lifting guide sleeve 4-2 is pushed to disengage the limiting fixing sleeve 4-3 from the lower end of the connecting seat 3-1, and the lifting guide sleeve 4-2 pushes and presses the limiting support spring 4-4, and then the threading needle 5-2 that has passed through is placed in the positioning groove 8 on the mounting seat 3-2, and then the connecting seat 3-1 is buckled on the mounting seat 3-2 and the threading needle 5-2 is placed in the limiting groove on the connecting seat 3-1, and then the lifting guide sleeve 4-2 is loosened, so that the limiting support spring 4-4 ​​pushes the lifting guide sleeve 4-2, so that the lifting guide sleeve 4-2 puts the limiting fixing sleeve 4-3 on the lower end of the connecting seat 3-1, thereby locking the connecting seat 3-1 so that the connecting seat 3-1 is buckled with the mounting seat 3-2 The cable reel 6-2 is then rotated to wind the connecting rope 5-1 tightly around the cable reel 6-2. During this process, the one-way pawl 11 is pushed by the return spring 12 so that the one-way pawl 11 abuts against the limiting ratchet 10, so that the cable reel 6-2 can only rotate in one direction to wind up the connecting rope 5-1, thereby tightening the connecting rope 5-1. As a result, one side of the connecting rope 5-1 located inside the hat body 1 is tightened and embedded in the inner wall of the hat body 1, so that the connecting rope 5-1 tightens and fixes the mounting seat 3-2 on the outer wall of the hat body 1. When worn, because a section of the connecting rope 5-1 located inside the hat body 1 is embedded in the hat body 1, the connecting rope 5-1 will not scratch the skin on the patient's forehead. After the catheter strap 2 is installed, The elastic band 13 is sleeved on the outside of the cap body 1, so that after the cap body 1 is worn, the catheter strap 2 is placed on the patient's forehead, the elastic band 13 cooperates with the cap body 1 to be sleeved on the patient's head, the airway tube of the ventilator is tied through the catheter strap 2 and the nasal mask is buckled on the patient's mouth and nose, after the movable end of the catheter strap 2 is wrapped around the airway tube, the dynamic clamping claw 16 is opened and the movable end of the catheter strap 2 is placed between the fixed clamping claw 15 and the dynamic clamping claw 16 to be tightened, then the dynamic clamping claw 16 is released to clamp and fix the end of the catheter strap 2, and then the catheter limiting rope 14 is pulled to hang on the airway tube of the ventilator, so that the catheter limiting rope 14 helps to pull one end of the nasal mask installed on the airway tube, so that the nasal mask on the airway tube is buckled on the patient's mouth and nose.

[0072] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0073] 1. The device fixes the catheter band 2 on the connecting seat 3-1, connects the connecting seat 3-1 with the mounting seat 3-2 through the connecting shaft 3-3, and arranges a threading needle 5-2 with a connecting rope 5-1 on the mounting seat 3-2, so that the mounting seat 3-2 is sewn on the hat body 1 through the connecting rope 5-1 to achieve the installation of the catheter band 2, so that after wearing the hat body 1, the airway tube of the ventilator is tied and fixed through the catheter band 2 on the hat body 1;

[0074] 2. The device is provided with a mounting seat 3-2 and a connecting seat 3-1 which are connected by a connecting shaft 3-3 and can be opened and closed. A limit fixing sleeve 4-3 is provided on the mounting seat 3-2 through a lifting guide sleeve 4-2, so that after the threading needle 5-2 with a bent section is passed through the mounting seat 3-2 and the connecting seat 3-1, the lifting guide sleeve 4-2 is pushed by the limit support spring 4-4, so that the connecting seat 3-1 is buckled by the limit fixing sleeve 4-3, so that the threading needle 5-2 is clamped and fixed;

[0075] 3. The device is provided with a winding sleeve 6-2 for installing the connecting rope 5-1, and a telescopic rod 9 is provided on the supporting sleeve 6-1, and the one-way pawl 11 on the telescopic rod 9 cooperates with the limiting ratchet 10 on the winding sleeve 6-2 to limit the winding sleeve 6-2, so that when the catheter strap 2 is installed on the hat body 1, the connection and fixation are achieved through the connecting rope 5-1.

[0076] For those skilled in the art, they can modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments and make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A non-invasive ventilator front nasal catheter cap holder, comprising a cap body (1) and a catheter strap (2), wherein the catheter strap (2) is arranged on the outer surface of the cap body (1); characterized in that: It also contains: A mounting mechanism (3), wherein the mounting mechanism (3) is arranged on the catheter band (2); A connecting mechanism (5), wherein the connecting mechanism (5) is arranged on the mounting mechanism (3), and the connecting mechanism (5) is inserted into the hat body (1).

2. A non-invasive ventilator front nasal cannula cap holder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting mechanism (3) comprises: A connecting seat (3-1), wherein the connecting seat (3-1) is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the catheter band (2); A mounting seat (3-2), wherein the mounting seat (3-2) is arranged on the side of the connecting seat (3-1); A connecting shaft (3-3), wherein the connecting shaft (3-3) is fixedly arranged on a wall of the mounting seat (3-2) facing the connecting seat (3-1), and the upper end of the connecting seat (3-1) is screwed onto the connecting shaft (3-3) through a bearing; A position limiting and fixing component (4), wherein the position limiting and fixing component (4) is arranged on the mounting seat (3-2), and the position limiting and fixing component (4) is arranged in cooperation with the connecting seat (3-1).

3. A non-invasive ventilator front nasal cannula cap holder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The position limiting and fixing assembly (4) comprises: A limiting guide rod (4-1), wherein the limiting guide rod (4-1) is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the mounting seat (3-2); A lifting guide sleeve (4-2), wherein the lifting guide sleeve (4-2) is movably mounted on the limiting guide rod (4-1); A position-limiting fixing sleeve (4-3), wherein the position-limiting fixing sleeve (4-3) is integrally formed and arranged on the side of the upper port of the lifting guide sleeve (4-2), and the position-limiting fixing sleeve (4-3) is movably sleeved on the lower end of the connecting seat (3-1); A limit support spring (4-4) is sleeved and fixed on the lower end of the limit guide rod (4-1), and the upper end of the limit support spring (4-4) is fixedly arranged on the lower end wall of the lifting guide sleeve (4-2).

4. A non-invasive ventilator front nasal cannula cap holder according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (5) comprises: A winding assembly (6), wherein the winding assembly (6) is arranged on the upper end wall of the mounting seat (3-2); A connecting rope (5-1), wherein the connecting rope (5-1) is arranged on the winding assembly (6), and the upper end of the connecting rope (5-1) is inserted into the hat body (1) and the lower end of the connecting rope (5-1) is inserted out of the hat body (1); A threading needle (5-2), wherein the threading needle (5-2) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the connecting rope (5-1), and the threading needle (5-2) is clamped between the mounting seat (3-2) and the connecting seat (3-1).

5. A non-invasive ventilator front nasal cannula cap holder according to claim 4, characterized in that: The threading needle (5-2) is integrally formed with a plurality of arc-shaped bending sections, a supporting groove (7) is provided on the mounting seat (3-2), a positioning groove (8) is provided on the connecting seat (3-1), and the threading needle (5-2) is clamped and arranged by the supporting groove (7) and the positioning groove (8).

6. A non-invasive ventilator front nasal cannula cap holder according to claim 5, characterized in that: The winding assembly (6) comprises: A support sleeve (6-1), wherein the support sleeve (6-1) is fixedly arranged on the upper end wall of the mounting seat (3-2); The winding sleeve (6-2) is sleeved on the supporting sleeve (6-1), and the winding sleeve (6-2) and the supporting sleeve (6-1) are rotationally connected via a bearing, and the upper end of the connecting rope (5-1) is fixedly arranged on the winding sleeve (6-2).

7. A non-invasive ventilator front nasal cannula cap holder according to claim 6, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (9) is movably inserted in the winding sleeve (6-2), and the telescopic rod (9) is inserted in the supporting sleeve (6-1). A limit ratchet (10) is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the inner wall of the winding sleeve (6-2), and the limit ratchet (10) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (9). A one-way pawl (11) is fixedly arranged on the telescopic rod (9), and the one-way pawl (11) is engaged with the limit ratchet (10). A reset spring (12) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (9), and one end of the reset spring (12) is abutted against the end wall of the supporting sleeve (6-1), and the other end of the reset spring (12) is abutted against the one-way pawl (11).

8. A non-invasive ventilator front nasal cannula cap holder according to claim 7, characterized in that: The catheter strap (2) is fixedly provided with an elastic band (13), and the elastic band (13) is movably sleeved on the outside of the hat body (1); the elastic band (13) is fixedly provided with a catheter limiting rope (14), and the catheter limiting rope (14) is arranged on the side of the hat body (1).

9. A non-invasive ventilator front nasal cannula cap holder according to claim 8, characterized in that: A fixed clamping claw (15) is fixedly arranged at one end of the catheter strap (2), a movable clamping claw (16) is rotatably arranged on the fixed clamping claw (15) via a spring hinge shaft, and the movable clamping claw (16) is buckled and arranged on the fixed clamping claw (15).

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