Paint spraying device for steel structure
By designing a paint spray device for steel structures, using automatic flip components and drive components, the inefficiency and paint-painting problems caused by manual flip are solved, and an efficient and environmentally friendly paint spraying process is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411819996.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the steel structure needs to be manually flipped when spraying, which makes the paint surface easy to make it flower and requires a lot of manpower, and is inefficient.
A paint spraying device for steel structures is designed, including a support seat, a flip assembly, a sprayer, a drive assembly and a linkage assembly. By setting the flipped components to fix the steel structure and using the drive components to drive the linkage component movement, the flipped components will be automatically flipped, and the paint work on the steel structure surface is completed.
There is no need to manually flip the steel structure, avoid the paint surface, save manpower, improve spray efficiency, and improve paint quality and environmental performance through automatic cleaning components.
Smart Images

Figure CN119608458A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel structure spraying, in particular to a paint spraying device for steel structures. Background Art
[0002] Steel structure is a structure made of steel materials and is one of the main types of building structures. The structure is mainly composed of steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses and other components made of steel sections and steel plates, and adopts silanization, pure manganese phosphating, water washing and drying, galvanizing and other rust removal and rust prevention processes. The components or parts are usually connected by welds, bolts or rivets. Because of its light weight and simple construction, it is widely used in large factories, venues, super high-rise buildings, bridges and other fields. Steel structure is easy to rust. Generally, steel structure needs to be rust-proofed, galvanized or painted and maintained regularly.
[0003] In the prior art, when spraying steel structures, it is necessary to manually flip the steel structure over after spraying one side of the structure, and then spray the remaining surfaces of the steel structure. However, manual flipping may damage the paint surface and requires a lot of manpower to flip. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a painting device for a steel structure to solve the problem that the steel structure needs to be turned over manually when spraying the steel structure.
[0005] The present invention provides a paint spraying device for a steel structure, comprising: a support seat, a dust cover is installed on the upper surface of the support seat; a flip assembly, which can be rotatably arranged on the side wall surface of the dust cover, the side wall of the dust cover is provided with an installation opening, the flip assembly is arranged corresponding to the installation opening, the flip assembly has a clamping structure, the clamping structure is suitable for clamping the steel structure, and an installation position of the steel structure is formed in the dust cover corresponding to the installation opening; a sprayer, which is arranged in the dust cover, the sprayer is provided with a feed port, a storage structure is arranged on the top outer side of the dust cover, and the storage structure and the feed port are connected; a driving assembly, which is transmission-connected with the sprayer to enable the sprayer to reciprocate along the length direction of the installation position; a linkage assembly, the linkage assembly is suitable for driving the flip assembly to rotate under the drive of the driving assembly.
[0006] Beneficial effect: By setting up a flip component to fix the steel structure, and using the driving component to drive the linkage component to move, the flip component is further driven to flip, so that after the painting work is completed on one side of the steel structure, there is no need to manually flip the steel structure, avoiding manual scratches on the paint surface, saving manpower, and improving the spraying efficiency of the steel structure's painting device.
[0007] In an optional embodiment, the flip assembly includes a flip disk and a locking piece, the flip disk is arranged corresponding to the mounting port, a plurality of threaded holes are opened along the circumference of the flip disk, a plurality of locking pieces are arranged, and a plurality of the locking pieces respectively penetrate a plurality of the threaded holes to form the clamping structure, and can be arranged in contact with the steel structure.
[0008] Beneficial effect: By setting a plurality of locking pieces to fully clamp the steel structure, the position of the steel structure is prevented from shifting during the painting process, thereby improving the painting quality of the steel structure surface.
[0009] In an optional embodiment, the painting device for steel structure further includes a cleaning component, and the cleaning component is connected to one side of the sprayer.
[0010] Beneficial effect: By setting up the cleaning component, a large amount of impurities can be avoided on the surface of the steel structure, thereby improving the quality of the steel structure surface after painting.
[0011] In an optional embodiment, the cleaning assembly includes a mounting portion, a rotating portion, a knocking portion and a cleaning portion, the mounting portion is connected to the sprayer, the rotating portion is rotatably disposed on the mounting portion, the knocking portion is disposed on the mounting portion and vertically approaches or moves away from the mounting position, the first end of the cleaning portion is transmission-connected to the rotating portion, and the second end of the cleaning portion is disposed close to the mounting position.
[0012] Beneficial effect: The knocking part is provided to knock the steel structure, and the cleaning part is provided to clean the impurities loosened by the knocking on the steel structure, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the outer surface of the steel structure and improving the quality of the steel structure surface after painting.
[0013] In an optional embodiment, the mounting portion includes a mounting plate and a fixed plate, two mounting plates are arranged at relative intervals, the two mounting plates are respectively connected to the sprayer, and the two ends of the fixed plate are respectively connected to the two mounting plates, the rotating portion includes a rotating rod and a rotating disk, the two ends of the rotating rod are respectively rotatably connected to the two mounting plates, the rotating rod is arranged above the fixed plate, a plurality of rotating disks are arranged, and the plurality of rotating disks are spaced apart and sleeved on the rotating rod, and a plurality of fixing holes are opened on the fixed plate, and the plurality of fixing holes correspond to the plurality of The rotating disk is provided with a plurality of rotating disks, the knocking part passes through the fixing hole, and a plurality of convex point structures are arranged at intervals on the outer circumference of the rotating disk, and the plurality of convex point structures are suitable for being abutted against the upper end of the knocking part in sequence, and the lower end of the knocking part is arranged toward the mounting position, and a first bevel gear is also arranged on the rotating rod, and the cleaning part includes a positioning rod and a fan blade part, a second bevel gear is arranged at the first end of the positioning rod, and the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear are meshed, and the second end of the positioning rod is connected to the fan blade part, and the fan blade part is arranged close to the mounting position.
[0014] In an optional embodiment, the cleaning part also includes a collection box, a scraper rod and a scraper plate, the upper end of the scraper rod is connected to the mounting plate, the side of the scraper rod is fitted with the inner wall surface of the dust cover, the lower end of the scraper rod is connected to the scraper plate, the scraper plate is fitted with the upper surface of the support seat, a limiting structure is provided on the lower surface of the support seat, the collection box is arranged in the limiting structure, the support seat is provided with a discharge groove, the discharge groove passes through the support seat and is connected to the collection box.
[0015] Beneficial effect: By setting up a scraper rod and a scraper, the anti-rust paint splashed onto the inner wall of the dust cover and the support seat by the sprayer can be cleaned. By setting up a collection box, the anti-rust paint cleaned by the scraper rod and the scraper can be collected to avoid polluting the environment and improve the environmental protection performance of the steel structure spray painting device.
[0016] In an optional embodiment, the driving assembly includes a motor and a threaded rod, the threaded rod is arranged along the length direction of the steel structure, a slider is sleeved on the threaded rod, the slider is connected to the sprayer, and one end of the threaded rod passes through the side wall of the dust cover and is transmission-connected to the motor.
[0017] In an optional embodiment, the linkage assembly includes a ratchet structure and a transmission structure, one side of the ratchet structure is transmission connected to the drive assembly, the other side of the ratchet structure is transmission connected to the transmission structure, and the transmission structure is transmission connected to the flip assembly. When the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate forward, the ratchet structure is in a stationary state. When the motor drives the threaded rod to rotate reversely, the ratchet structure rotates with the threaded rod.
[0018] In an optional embodiment, the ratchet structure includes a driving rod, a ratchet ring, a fixed disk and a ratchet body, the driving rod passing through the side wall of the dust cover and being rotatable, the driving rod being arranged at one end in the dust cover and having a mounting groove, a connecting block being arranged in the mounting groove, a first end of the connecting block being rotatably connected to the driving rod, a second end of the connecting block being transmission-connected to an end of the threaded rod close to the driving rod, the ratchet ring being embedded in the mounting groove, the fixed disk being sleeved on the connecting block, and the ratchet body being rotatably arranged on the side wall of the fixed disk and being meshed with the ratchet ring.
[0019] In an optional embodiment, the transmission structure includes a first gear and a second gear, the first gear is sleeved on the outer periphery of the driving rod at one end outside the dust cover, the second gear is sleeved on the outer periphery of the flip plate, and the first gear and the second gear are meshingly arranged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a paint spraying device for a steel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 A perspective view of a painting device for a steel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a partial structural exploded view of a cleaning assembly of a paint spraying device for a steel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of a ratchet structure of a paint spraying device for a steel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5This is a schematic structural diagram of a collection box of a paint spraying device for a steel structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 2 A is a partial enlarged schematic diagram;
[0027] Figure 7 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of B in the figure.
[0028] Description of reference numerals:
[0029] 1. Support seat; 101. Limiting structure; 102. Discharge trough; 2. Dust cover; 201. Fixed rack; 3. Turnover assembly; 301. Turnover plate; 302. Locking member; 303. Clamping structure; 4. Sprayer; 5. Driving assembly; 501. Motor; 502. Threaded rod; 503. Slider; 6. Linkage assembly; 601. Ratchet structure; 6011. Driving rod; 60111. Mounting groove; 6012. Ratchet ring; 6013. Fixed plate; 6014. Ratchet body; 6015. Connecting block; 6016. Second spring member; 6017. Convex plate; 602. Transmission structure; 6021. The first gear; 6022, the second gear; 7, the cleaning component; 701, the mounting part; 7011, the mounting plate; 7012, the fixing plate; 702, the rotating part; 7021, the rotating rod; 7022, the rotating disk; 70221, the convex point structure; 7023, the first bevel gear; 7024, the rotating gear; 703, the knocking part; 7031, the first spring part; 7032, the mounting ring; 704, the cleaning part; 7041, the second bevel gear; 7042, the fan blade part; 7043, the collecting box; 70431, the protruding part; 7044, the scraper rod; 7045, the scraper; 8, the mounting cover; 9, the material storage structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] Combine the following Figures 1 to 7 , describing an embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] According to an embodiment of the present invention, Figures 1 to 7As shown, a painting device for steel structure is provided, comprising: a support seat 1, a flip assembly 3, a sprayer 4, a drive assembly 5 and a linkage assembly 6. A dust cover 2 is installed on the upper surface of the support seat 1. The flip assembly 3 is rotatably arranged on the side wall surface of the dust cover 2, and the side wall of the dust cover 2 is provided with an installation port, and the flip assembly 3 is arranged corresponding to the installation port. The flip assembly 3 has a clamping structure 303, and the clamping structure 303 is suitable for clamping the steel structure. The installation position of the steel structure is formed in the dust cover 2 corresponding to the installation port. The sprayer 4 is arranged in the dust cover 2, and the sprayer 4 is provided with a feed port. A storage structure 9 is arranged on the top outer side of the dust cover 2, and the storage structure 9 is connected to the feed port. The drive assembly 5 is connected to the sprayer 4 in a transmission manner so that the sprayer 4 reciprocates along the length direction of the installation position. The linkage assembly 6 is suitable for driving the flip assembly 3 to rotate under the drive of the drive assembly 5.
[0033] By setting up the flip component 3 to fix the steel structure, and using the driving component 5 to drive the linkage component 6 to move, the flip component 3 is further driven to flip, so that after the painting work is completed on one side of the steel structure, there is no need to manually turn the steel structure over, avoiding manual scratches on the paint surface, saving manpower, and improving the spraying efficiency of the steel structure's painting device.
[0034] Specifically, by providing the dust cover 2, the anti-rust paint is prevented from polluting the surrounding environment during the spraying process, thereby improving the environmental protection performance of the paint spraying device for steel structures.
[0035] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, the installation position is the position between the flip components 3 arranged on the two side walls of the dust cover 2.
[0036] In one embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the flip assembly 3 includes a flip disc 301 and a locking member 302. The flip disc 301 is arranged corresponding to the installation port, and a plurality of threaded holes are opened along the circumference of the flip disc 301. A plurality of locking members 302 are arranged, and the plurality of locking members 302 respectively penetrate the plurality of threaded holes to form a clamping structure 303, and can be arranged in contact with the steel structure. By arranging a plurality of locking members 302 to fully clamp the steel structure, the position of the steel structure is prevented from being offset during the painting process, and the painting quality of the surface of the steel structure is improved.
[0037] Specifically, in this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, there are two flip disks 301, which are arranged corresponding to the two side walls of the dust cover 2. The steel structure is passed through the two flip disks 301, and then the locking piece 302 is rotated to make the locking piece 302 tightly abut against the steel structure, thereby fixing the steel structure in the installation position.
[0038] In one embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the painting device for steel structure also includes a cleaning component 7, which is connected to one side of the sprayer 4. By setting the cleaning component 7, a large amount of impurities on the surface of the steel structure is avoided, and the quality of the steel structure surface after painting is improved.
[0039] Specifically, in this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the cleaning component 7 is arranged on the right side of the sprayer 4, that is, the side where the sprayer 4 is not spraying the steel structure. The cleaning component 7 is arranged in this way to clean the impurities on the surface of the steel structure first, and then spray the paint on the surface, so as to avoid the influence of impurities on the quality of anti-rust paint spraying, thereby improving the quality of spraying of the spraying device for steel structure, and also improving the spraying uniformity of the spraying device. In addition, manual cleaning cannot be performed before spraying, and the cleaning component 7 is used to realize automatic cleaning of impurities, thereby improving the spraying efficiency of the spraying device for steel structure.
[0040] In one embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the cleaning assembly 7 includes a mounting portion 701, a rotating portion 702, a knocking portion 703 and a cleaning portion 704. The mounting portion 701 is connected to the sprayer 4. The rotating portion 702 can be rotatably arranged on the mounting portion 701. The knocking portion 703 is arranged on the mounting portion 701 and is vertically close to or away from the mounting position. The first end of the cleaning portion 704 is transmission-connected to the rotating portion 702, and the second end of the cleaning portion 704 is arranged close to the mounting position. The knocking portion 703 is arranged to knock on the steel structure, and the cleaning portion 704 is arranged to clean the impurities loosened by knocking on the steel structure, thereby realizing automatic cleaning of the outer surface of the steel structure and improving the quality of the steel structure surface after painting.
[0041] In one embodiment, Figure 3As shown, the mounting portion 701 includes a mounting plate 7011 and a fixed plate 7012, two mounting plates 7011 are arranged at a relative interval, the two mounting plates 7011 are respectively connected to the spraying machine 4, and the two ends of the fixed plate 7012 are respectively connected to the two mounting plates 7011. The rotating portion 702 includes a rotating rod 7021 and a rotating disk 7022. The two ends of the rotating rod 7021 are respectively rotatably connected to the two mounting plates 7011. The rotating rod 7021 is arranged above the fixed plate 7012. A plurality of rotating disks 7022 are arranged, and the plurality of rotating disks 7022 are spaced apart and sleeved on the rotating rod 7021. A plurality of fixing holes are opened on the fixed plate 7012, and the plurality of fixing holes are aligned with each other. Several rotating disks 7022 should be set, the knocking part 703 passes through the fixing hole, and several convex point structures 70221 are arranged at intervals on the outer periphery of the rotating disk 7022. The several convex point structures 70221 are suitable for being abutted against the upper end of the knocking part 703 in sequence, and the lower end of the knocking part 703 is arranged toward the installation position. A first bevel gear 7023 is also arranged on the rotating rod 7021. The cleaning part 704 includes a positioning rod and a fan blade part 7042. The first end of the positioning rod is provided with a second bevel gear 7041, and the first bevel gear 7023 and the second bevel gear 7041 are meshed. The second end of the positioning rod is connected to the fan blade part 7042, and the fan blade part 7042 is arranged close to the installation position.
[0042] Specifically, during the rotation of the fan blade 7042, impurities knocked off the surface of the steel structure by the knocking part 703 can be blown away, which is beneficial to improving the spraying quality.
[0043] Specifically, in this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, a rotating gear 7024 is provided at one end of the rotating rod 7021, and a fixed rack 201 is also provided in the dust cover 2. The fixed rack 201 is arranged along the length direction of the steel structure, and the rotating gear 7024 is meshed with the fixed rack 201 to enable the rotating rod 7021 to rotate.
[0044] Specifically, in this embodiment, Figure 3 and Figure 7 As shown, a first spring member 7031 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the fixed plate 7012, and a mounting ring 7032 is provided at one end of the first spring member 7031 away from the fixed plate 7012. The knocking part 703 is penetrated and arranged in the spring member and the mounting ring 7032. The upper end of the knocking part 703 penetrates the fixed plate 7012 and can be abutted against the protrusion structure 70221 on the outer periphery of the rotating disk 7022. The lower end of the knocking part 703 extends to the lower side of the mounting ring 7032 and knocks the steel structure.
[0045] It should be noted that, by setting the first spring member 7031 to be connected with the mounting ring 7032, and connecting the mounting ring 7032 with the knocking part 703, when the rotating rod 7021 rotates to drive the rotating disk 7022 to rotate, the protrusion structure 70221 on the rotating disk 7022 presses the knocking part 703 downward, and the knocking part 703 moves downward to knock on the surface of the steel structure. At this time, the first spring member 7031 is stretched downward. After the knocking part 703 completes a knock, the first spring member 7031 shrinks upward under the drive of the elastic force, thereby driving the knocking part 703 to move upward, so that the knocking part 703 and the protrusion structure 70221 can abut against each other again, thereby realizing another knocking movement of the knocking part 703.
[0046] It should be further explained that, by setting the cleaning component 7, the sprayer 4 will drive the mounting plate 7011 to move synchronously when it moves. At this time, the mounting plate 7011 drives the rotating gear 7024 to move on the fixed rack 201 through the rotating rod 7021, so that the rotating rod 7021 will rotate under the action of the fixed rack 201. At this time, the rotating rod 7021 will drive the rotating disk 7022 and the first bevel gear 7023 to rotate. When the rotating disk 7022 rotates, it will drive the convex point structure 70221 to rotate synchronously. Under the action of the convex point structure 70221, the The striking part 703 strikes the steel structure under the action of the spring part and the mounting ring 7032, and then under the action of the first bevel gear 7023, the second bevel gear 7041 drives the positioning rod to rotate and drives the fan blade part 7042 to rotate. The wind generated by the fan blade part 7042 cleans the impurities loosened by the knocking on the steel structure, thereby preventing the impurities from affecting the quality of the anti-rust paint spraying, improving the spraying quality of the spraying device, and also improving the spraying uniformity of the spraying device. There is no need for manual cleaning before spraying, thereby improving the spraying efficiency of the paint spraying device for steel structures.
[0047] In one embodiment, Figure 2As shown, the cleaning part 704 also includes a collecting box 7043, a scraper rod 7044 and a scraper plate 7045. The upper end of the scraper rod 7044 is connected to the mounting plate 7011, the side of the scraper rod 7044 is fitted with the inner wall surface of the dust cover 2, the lower end of the scraper rod 7044 is connected to the scraper plate 7045, the scraper plate 7045 is fitted with the upper surface of the support seat 1, a limiting structure 101 is provided on the lower surface of the support seat 1, the collecting box 7043 is arranged in the limiting structure 101, the support seat 1 is provided with a discharge groove 102, the discharge groove 102 passes through the support seat 1 and is connected to the collecting box 7043. By setting up a scraper rod 7044 and a scraper plate 7045, the anti-rust paint splashed by the sprayer 4 onto the inner wall of the dust cover 2 and the support seat 1 can be cleaned. By setting up a collecting box 7043, the anti-rust paint cleaned by the scraper rod 7044 and the scraper plate 7045 can be collected to avoid polluting the environment, thereby improving the environmental protection performance of the steel structure spraying device.
[0048] Specifically, when the mounting plate 7011 moves, it will drive the scraper rod 7044 to move, and the scraper rod 7044 will drive the scraper plate 7045 to move. When the scraper rod 7044 moves, it will clean the anti-rust paint on the inner wall of the dust cover 2, and the scraper plate 7045 will clean the anti-rust paint on the upper surface of the support seat 1. The cleaned anti-rust paint falls into the collection box 7043 through the discharge trough 102. When the anti-rust paint in the collection box 7043 reaches a certain amount, the collection box 7043 is pulled down for cleaning through the limiting structure 101.
[0049] Specifically, Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the limiting structure 101 is a limiting groove arranged at intervals, and a protrusion 70431 is arranged on the outer periphery of the collection box 7043. The protrusion 70431 is correspondingly inserted into the limiting groove and slidably connected in the limiting groove, so that the collection box 7043 and the support seat 1 can be detachably connected.
[0050] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, several discharge troughs 102 are provided, several limiting structures 101 are provided, and several collecting boxes 7043 are provided. By providing several discharge troughs 102, several limiting structures 101 and several collecting boxes 7043, it is beneficial to fully collect the anti-rust paint and avoid polluting the environment.
[0051] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the driving assembly 5 includes a motor 501 and a threaded rod 502. The threaded rod 502 is arranged along the length direction of the steel structure. A slider 503 is sleeved on the threaded rod 502. The slider 503 is connected to the sprayer 4. One end of the threaded rod 502 passes through the side wall of the dust cover 2 and is transmission-connected to the motor 501.
[0052] Specifically, in this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the outer surface of the motor 501 is covered with a mounting cover 8 to avoid damage to the motor 501 .
[0053] Specifically, in this embodiment, when the motor 501 drives the threaded rod 502 to rotate forward, the slider 503 drives the continuous sprayer 4 to move. When the sprayer 4 moves, the anti-rust paint in the storage structure 9 is sprayed onto the outer surface of the steel structure through the connecting pipe. When the motor 501 drives the threaded rod 502 to rotate reversely, the sprayer 4 returns to the starting position of spraying to prepare for the next spraying.
[0054] Specifically, when the sprayer 4 returns to the starting position of spraying, the sprayer 4 will not work. During the flipping of the steel structure, the knocking part 703 will not contact the steel structure. The fan blade 7042 will continue to rotate, which is beneficial to drying the anti-rust paint on the surface of the steel structure. The scraper rod 7044 and the scraper plate 7045 will continue to scrape the inner wall of the dust cover 2 and the upper surface of the support seat 1, and collect the anti-rust paint into the collection box 7043.
[0055] In one embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the linkage assembly 6 includes a ratchet structure 601 and a transmission structure 602. One side of the ratchet structure 601 is transmission-connected to the drive assembly 5, and the other side of the ratchet structure 601 is transmission-connected to the transmission structure 602. The transmission structure 602 is transmission-connected to the flip assembly 3. When the motor 501 drives the threaded rod 502 to rotate forward, the ratchet structure 601 is in a stationary state. When the motor 501 drives the threaded rod 502 to rotate reversely, the ratchet structure 601 rotates with the threaded rod 502.
[0056] Specifically, Figure 2 As shown, the threaded rod 502 rotates in the positive direction to enable the sprayer 4 to move along the Figure 2 The thread direction moves from left to right in the middle, and the threaded rod 502 rotates in the opposite direction to enable the spraying machine 4 to move along Figure 2 The thread direction moves from right to left.
[0057] In one embodiment, Figure 4As shown, the ratchet structure 601 includes a driving rod 6011, a ratchet ring 6012, a fixed disk 6013 and a ratchet body 6014. The driving rod 6011 passes through the side wall of the dust cover 2 and is rotatably arranged. One end of the driving rod 6011 arranged in the dust cover 2 is provided with a mounting groove 60111, and a connecting block 6015 is arranged in the mounting groove 60111. The first end of the connecting block 6015 is rotatably connected to the driving rod 6011, and the second end of the connecting block 6015 is transmission-connected to one end of the threaded rod 502 close to the driving rod 6011. The ratchet ring 6012 is embedded in the mounting groove 6011, and the fixed disk 6013 is sleeved on the connecting block 6015. The ratchet body 6014 is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the fixed disk 6013 and is meshing with the ratchet ring 6012.
[0058] Specifically, Figure 4 As shown, when the threaded rod 502 rotates forward, the ratchet ring 6012 and the ratchet body 6014 are not engaged, and thus will not drive the drive rod 6011 to rotate, and the drive rod 6011 is in a stationary state. When the threaded rod 502 rotates reversely, the ratchet ring 6012 and the ratchet body 6014 are engaged, thereby driving the drive rod 6011 to rotate, and the rotation of the drive rod 6011 drives the first gear 6021 to rotate, and the first gear 6021 drives the second gear 6022 to rotate, thereby further driving the flip disk 301 to rotate, that is, the steel structure rotates and flips over.
[0059] Specifically, in this embodiment, Figure 4 As shown, a protruding plate 6017 is arranged on the side wall surface of the fixed disk 6013, and the protruding plate 6017 is connected to one end of the second spring member 6016, and the other end of the second spring member 6016 is connected to the ratchet body 6014. By arranging the second spring member 6016, the ratchet body 6014 can be subjected to the elastic force of the contraction of the second spring member 6016 during the rotation process, so that the ratchet body 6014 can return to the preset position.
[0060] In one embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, the transmission structure 602 includes a first gear 6021 and a second gear 6022. The first gear 6021 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the driving rod 6011 set on the outer end of the dust cover 2, and the second gear 6022 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the flip plate 301. The first gear 6021 and the second gear 6022 are meshed.
[0061] Specifically, in this embodiment, the diameter of the first gear 6021 is greater than the diameter of the second gear 6022. When the sprayer 4 returns to the starting position of spraying, the first gear 6021 will drive the second gear 6022 to rotate a quarter of a turn. At this time, the second gear 6022 just drives the steel structure to rotate one side through the flip disk 301, so that the automatic sprayer 4 sprays the other side of the steel structure.
[0062] When using the paint spraying device for steel structures of this embodiment, first, the steel structure is passed through the two flip disks 301, and the locking piece 302 is rotated to fix the steel structure; then, the motor 501 is used to drive the threaded rod 502 to rotate forward, and the slider 503 drives the sprayer 4 to move and spray; finally, when the spraying of one side of the steel structure is completed, the threaded rod 502 is reversed, the ratchet ring 6012 and the ratchet body 6014 are engaged, and the drive rod 6011 will drive the first gear 6021 to rotate, and the total distance of the sprayer 4 returning to the starting point of the spraying, the first gear 6021 will drive the second gear 6022 to rotate a quarter of a turn, and at this time, the second gear 6022 drives the steel structure to rotate one side through the flip disk 301, so that the sprayer 4 sprays the other side of the steel structure.
[0063] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and variations without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and variations are all within the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A painting device for steel structure, characterized in that: include: A support base (1), wherein a dust cover (2) is installed on the upper surface of the support base (1); The flip assembly (3) is rotatably arranged on the side wall surface of the dust cover (2); the side wall of the dust cover (2) is provided with a mounting opening, the flip assembly (3) is arranged corresponding to the mounting opening, the flip assembly (3) has a clamping structure (303), the clamping structure (303) is suitable for clamping a steel structure, and a mounting position of the steel structure is formed in the dust cover (2) corresponding to the mounting opening; A sprayer (4) is arranged in the dust cover (2), the sprayer (4) is provided with a feed port, a material storage structure (9) is arranged on the top outer side of the dust cover (2), and the material storage structure (9) is connected to the feed port; A driving assembly (5) is drivingly connected to the sprayer (4) so as to enable the sprayer (4) to reciprocate along the length direction of the installation position; A linkage assembly (6), wherein the linkage assembly (6) is suitable for driving the flip assembly (3) to rotate under the drive of the drive assembly (5).
2. The paint spraying device for steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip assembly (3) comprises a flip disc (301) and a locking member (302). The flip disc (301) is arranged corresponding to the mounting opening and is rotatably connected to the side wall of the dust cover (2). A plurality of threaded holes are opened along the circumference of the flip disc (301). A plurality of locking members (302) are arranged. The plurality of locking members (302) respectively penetrate through the plurality of threaded holes to form the clamping structure (303) and can be arranged in contact with the steel structure.
3. The paint spraying device for steel structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The painting device for steel structures further comprises a cleaning component (7), wherein the cleaning component (7) is connected to one side of the spraying machine (4).
4. The paint spraying device for steel structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning component (7) comprises a mounting portion (701), a rotating portion (702), a knocking portion (703) and a cleaning portion (704); the mounting portion (701) is connected to the sprayer (4); the rotating portion (702) is rotatably arranged on the mounting portion (701); the knocking portion (703) is arranged on the mounting portion (701) and approaches or moves away from the mounting position in the vertical direction; the first end of the cleaning portion (704) is transmission-connected to the rotating portion (702); and the second end of the cleaning portion (704) is arranged close to the mounting position.
5. The painting device for steel structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The mounting portion (701) comprises a mounting plate (7011) and a fixing plate (7012), two mounting plates (7011) are arranged at a relative interval, the two mounting plates (7011) are respectively connected to the spraying machine (4), and the two ends of the fixing plate (7012) are respectively connected to the two mounting plates (7011). The rotating portion (702) comprises a rotating rod (7021) and a rotating disk (7022), the two ends of the rotating rod (7021) are respectively rotatably connected to the two mounting plates (7011), the rotating rod (7021) is arranged above the fixing plate (7012), and a plurality of rotating disks (7022) are arranged, and the plurality of rotating disks (7022) are spaced apart and sleeved on the rotating rod (7021), and the fixing plate (7012) is provided with a plurality of fixing holes, and the plurality of fixing holes are aligned with each other. Several rotating disks (7022) are provided, the knocking part (703) passes through the fixing hole, and several convex point structures (70221) are arranged at intervals on the outer periphery of the rotating disk (7022), and the several convex point structures (70221) are suitable for being arranged to abut against the upper end of the knocking part (703) in sequence, and the lower end of the knocking part (703) is arranged toward the installation position, and a first bevel gear (7023) is also arranged on the rotating rod (7021), and the cleaning part (704) includes a positioning rod and a fan blade part (7042), and the first end of the positioning rod is provided with a second bevel gear (7041), and the first bevel gear (7023) and the second bevel gear (7041) are meshed, and the second end of the positioning rod is connected to the fan blade part (7042), and the fan blade part (7042) is arranged close to the installation position.
6. The painting device for steel structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cleaning part (704) further comprises a collecting box (7043), a scraper rod (7044) and a scraper plate (7045); the upper end of the scraper rod (7044) is connected to the mounting plate (7011); the side surface of the scraper rod (7044) is arranged in close contact with the inner wall surface of the dust cover (2); the lower end of the scraper rod (7044) is connected to the scraper plate (7045); the scraper plate (7045) is arranged in close contact with the upper surface of the support seat (1); a limiting structure (101) is arranged on the lower surface of the support seat (1); the collecting box (7043) is arranged in the limiting structure (101); the supporting seat (1) is provided with a discharge groove (102); the discharge groove (102) passes through the supporting seat (1) and is connected to the collecting box (7043).
7. The painting device for steel structure according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The driving assembly (5) comprises a motor (501) and a threaded rod (502), wherein the threaded rod (502) is arranged along the length direction of the steel structure, a slider (503) is sleeved on the threaded rod (502), and the slider (503) is connected to the sprayer (4), and one end of the threaded rod (502) passes through the side wall of the dust cover (2) and is drivingly connected to the motor (501).
8. The painting device for steel structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (6) comprises a ratchet structure (601) and a transmission structure (602); one side of the ratchet structure (601) is transmission-connected to the drive assembly (5); the other side of the ratchet structure (601) is transmission-connected to the transmission structure (602); the transmission structure (602) is transmission-connected to the flip assembly (3); when the motor (501) drives the threaded rod (502) to rotate in the forward direction, the ratchet structure (601) is in a stationary state; when the motor (501) drives the threaded rod (502) to rotate in the reverse direction, the ratchet structure (601) rotates along with the threaded rod (502).
9. The painting device for steel structure according to claim 8, characterized in that: The ratchet structure (601) comprises a driving rod (6011), a ratchet ring (6012), a fixing plate (6013) and a ratchet body (6014); the driving rod (6011) penetrates the side wall of the dust cover (2) and is rotatably arranged; one end of the driving rod (6011) arranged in the dust cover (2) is provided with a mounting groove (60111); a connecting block (6015) is arranged in the mounting groove (60111); a first end of the connecting block (6015) is connected to the driving rod (6011) and a second end of the connecting block (6015) is connected to the driving rod (6011). The movable rod (6011) is rotatably connected, the second end of the connecting block (6015) is transmission-connected to one end of the threaded rod (502) close to the driving rod (6011), the ratchet ring (6012) is embedded in the mounting groove (60111), the fixed disk (6013) is sleeved on the connecting block (6015), and the ratchet body (6014) is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the fixed disk (6013) and can be meshed with the ratchet ring (6012).
10. The painting device for steel structure according to claim 9, characterized in that: The transmission structure (602) comprises a first gear (6021) and a second gear (6022), wherein the first gear (6021) is sleeved on the outer circumference of one end of the driving rod (6011) disposed outside the dust cover (2), and the second gear (6022) is sleeved on the outer circumference of the flip assembly (3), and the first gear (6021) and the second gear (6022) are meshedly disposed.
Citation Information
Cited By
Heavy steel continuous paint spraying treatment system and method
CN120790415A
A heavy steel continuous paint spraying system and method
CN120790415B