Aluminum bottle cap pull ring stamping equipment
By designing the push mechanism and centering mechanism of aluminum bottle cap pull ring stamping equipment, the problems of discontinuous push and inaccurate position of aluminum plates in the prior art have been solved, and automatic continuous stamping and improvement of finished product quality have been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411942068.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-21
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing aluminum bottle cap pull ring stamping device cannot automatically push the aluminum plate for a distance, resulting in a pause in stamping during the production process, and the aluminum plate cannot be guaranteed to be centered during the push process, resulting in insufficient material utilization and increased production costs.
An aluminum bottle cap pull ring stamping equipment is designed, including a sling frame, a push mechanism, a centering mechanism and a stamping mechanism. The push mechanism is driven by the transmission of the stamping mechanism, automatic push of the aluminum plate is realized, and the centralized mechanism ensures that the aluminum plate is in the center position during stamping.
Automatic pushing of aluminum plates after stamping is realized, ensuring stamping continuity and improving production efficiency; at the same time, through the design of the centering mechanism, the position accuracy of the aluminum plates during stamping is ensured, and the quality and consistency of the finished product are improved.
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Figure CN119657745A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of can processing, in particular to an aluminum bottle cap pull ring punching device. Background Art
[0002] Cans are a common container in life, usually made of aluminum, and are commonly used to hold alcohol or beverages. Because of their good physical properties, they are widely used in life. Cans are usually equipped with open lids, which help people open the cans and drink the liquid inside. The open lids need to be stamped during the production process.
[0003] For example, the patent with the national authorized patent announcement number CN222001636U discloses an aluminum bottle cap pull ring stamping device, including a base and a forming mold arranged on the base, the forming mold including an upper mold base and a lower mold base fixedly arranged on the base, the top of the base is also provided with a feeding assembly for conveying aluminum plates, the forming mold is provided with a power assembly, the power assembly is connected to the upper mold base, and is used to drive the upper mold base to reciprocate close to and away from the lower mold base; the power assembly also cooperates with the feeding assembly arranged on the base, and the feeding assembly is used to intermittently push the stamped aluminum plate into the forming mold. In the present utility model, through the cooperation of the power assembly and the feeding assembly, the power of the power assembly can be effectively utilized, and intermittent feeding is performed during the gap time when the upper mold base rises after the stamping is completed, thereby ensuring the overall stamping efficiency and reducing the production cost.
[0004] However, the above-mentioned aluminum bottle cap pull ring punching device cannot automatically push the aluminum plate forward for a certain distance to achieve continuous punching after punching the aluminum bottle cap pull ring, which will cause the punching to stop during the production process, thereby reducing the overall production efficiency;
[0005] Furthermore, the aluminum plate cannot be pushed to the center during the pushing process to ensure that the area of the aluminum plate is fully used for stamping, which will cause part of the material to be unusable, thereby increasing production costs. Summary of the invention
[0006] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an aluminum bottle cap pull ring stamping device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology that after the aluminum bottle cap pull ring is stamped, the aluminum plate cannot be automatically pushed forward a certain distance to achieve continuous stamping, and the aluminum plate cannot be pushed to the center during the pushing process to ensure that the area of the aluminum plate is fully used for stamping.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A punching device for aluminum bottle cap pull rings comprises: a C-shaped frame, a pushing mechanism is installed in the C-shaped frame, a lower die seat is arranged at the center of the pushing mechanism, the lower die seat is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the C-shaped frame and is flush with the surface of the pushing mechanism, the upper surface of the pushing mechanism can be used for placing and conveying aluminum plates, top plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the C-shaped frame, a guide cylinder is connected and installed on the lower surface of the top plate, a punching mechanism is slidably installed in the guide cylinder, and the punching end of the punching mechanism is flush with the punching hole opened on the upper surface of the lower die seat;
[0009] The punching mechanism is driven to rotate and perform punching, and the pushing mechanism is driven to transmit. Then, the punching mechanism can drive the aluminum plate placed on the upper surface of the pushing mechanism to be pushed a certain distance during the lifting operation after punching the aluminum plate, so that the aluminum plate that has not passed the punching part can be covered on the upper end of the punching hole again for the punching mechanism to perform the punching operation.
[0010] Among them, a limit frame is fixedly installed at the other end of the C-shaped frame, and a centering mechanism is slidably installed in the limit frame. The centering mechanism can be driven to slide toward the center synchronously in the limit frame, so that the centering mechanism can be driven to slide through the C-shaped frame located at the upper end of the pushing mechanism or the lower mold base, so that the centering mechanism can push the aluminum plate placed on the upper surface of the pushing mechanism to the exact center.
[0011] Preferably, an inclined slide groove is provided at one end of the lower die base, and the inclined slide groove is flush with the punching hole. A storage box is slidably placed at one end of the U-shaped frame. After insertion, the feed port of the storage box is flush with the inclined slide groove, so that the punched bottle cap pull ring can slide into the storage box through the inclined slide groove.
[0012] Preferably, the stamping mechanism includes a rotating rod, which is rotatably mounted in two groups of bearing seats, and the two groups of bearing seats are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the top plate. One end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reduction motor, and the reduction motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the top plate. An eccentric shaft is fixedly mounted on the middle section of the rotating rod, and a connecting arm is rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the eccentric shaft, and the other end of the connecting arm is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the upper mold, and the upper mold is slidably mounted in the guide cylinder.
[0013] Preferably, a stamping column is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the upper die, and the stamping column is flush with the punching hole. The upper die can be driven by the eccentric shaft through the connecting arm to slide back and forth in the guide cylinder, so that the upper die can drive the stamping column to reciprocate and punch into the punching hole, and the stamping column can punch the aluminum plate placed between them into a bottle cap pull ring and drop it into the inclined slide groove.
[0014] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes two groups of transmission columns, which are rotatably installed at both ends of the U-shaped frame, and both ends of the outer surfaces of the two groups of transmission columns are equipped with conveyor belts, and the upper ends of the outer surfaces of the two groups of conveyor belts can be used to place and transport aluminum plates.
[0015] Preferably, a push rod is fixedly installed at one end of one group of the conveyor belts, and the push rod can be pushed by a push plate, and the push plate is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly installed on one end of the U-shaped frame, and a connecting rod is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the push plate, and the connecting rod rotates and penetrates through the upper surface of the top plate and a first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the end, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating rod.
[0016] Preferably, the push plate can be rotated by the second bevel gear through the first bevel gear, so that the push plate can push the push rod to drive the conveyor belt to transmit, and the conveyor belt can drive the transmission column to rotate in the U-shaped frame, and the transmission column can drive another set of conveyor belts to transmit together.
[0017] Preferably, the centering mechanism includes a threaded rod, which is rotatably installed in a limit frame, and the outer surface of the threaded rod is provided with positive threads and negative threads. The positive and negative threaded outer surfaces of the threaded rod are both threadedly installed with sliding columns, and the sliding columns slide in the limit frame. A C-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of the outer surface of the sliding column, and a roller is rotatably installed in the C-shaped frame.
[0018] Preferably, both ends of the threaded rod are rotatably inserted through the limit frame, and the hand wheels are fixedly mounted on the ends.
[0019] Preferably, the threaded rod can be driven by a hand wheel to rotate in the limit frame, so that the threaded rod can transmit the two sets of sliding columns through the positive threads and negative threads arranged on the outer surface to drive the C-shaped frame to slide toward the center synchronously, so that the C-shaped frame can drive the internal rotating rollers to touch the two sides of the aluminum plate and push it to the center of the two sets of conveyor belts.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. Through the design of the limit frame, the lower die seat, the punching hole, the guide cylinder, the inclined slide, the pushing mechanism, the centering mechanism and the stamping mechanism, when the aluminum plate is stamped into the bottle cap pull ring, the aluminum plate can be placed on the upper surface of the pushing mechanism and cover the upper end of the punching hole opened on the upper surface of the lower die seat at the same time. Then the staff can twist the centering mechanism in the limit frame to slide toward the center synchronously, so that the centering mechanism can touch the two sides of the aluminum plate, so as to push the aluminum plate to the center of the pushing mechanism, thereby ensuring that the aluminum plate is in an ideal position during stamping, so that during the stamping process, the various parts of the aluminum plate are evenly stressed, which is conducive to accurately stamping out bottle cap pull rings that meet the specifications, avoiding uneven or incomplete stamping due to position offset, and helping to improve the molding quality of the bottle cap pull ring, making the shape, size and other specifications of the product more accurate and uniform, and then the stamping mechanism can be started to reciprocate in the guide It slides up and down in the cylinder, and the punching mechanism can punch into the punching hole of the lower die seat during the process of sliding down in the guide cylinder, thereby realizing the punching of the aluminum plate placed in between into the shape of a bottle cap pull ring and falling into the inclined slide through the punching hole, so that the bottle cap pull ring can slide into the storage box through the inclined slide for automatic acceptance. This automatic collection method does not require additional manpower to collect products, which is convenient for the management and subsequent packaging of finished products. When the punching mechanism slides down in the guide cylinder and punches the aluminum plate and is lifted up, the punching mechanism can push the pushing mechanism to transmit, and then the aluminum plate placed on the upper surface of the pushing mechanism transmission can be pushed forward for a distance, so that the aluminum plate that has not passed the punching part can be covered on the upper end of the punching hole again for the punching mechanism to perform continuous stamping operations. This process reduces the time of manual intervention, enables the stamping operation to be carried out continuously, and greatly improves production efficiency.
[0022] 2. Through the design of the reduction motor, the rotating rod, the connecting arm, the upper die, the second bevel gear, the transmission column, the conveyor belt, the push rod, the first bevel gear and the push plate, when the aluminum plate is punched into the bottle cap pull ring, the aluminum plate can be placed on the upper surface of the two sets of conveyor belts and cover the upper end of the punching hole opened on the upper surface of the lower die seat at the same time. Then the staff can twist the centering mechanism in the limit frame to slide toward the center synchronously, so that the centering mechanism can touch the two sides of the aluminum plate, so as to push the aluminum plate to the center of the two sets of conveyor belts, and then the reduction motor can be started to drive the deflection in the rotating rod. The spindle rotates, so that the eccentric shaft can drive the connecting arm installed on the outer surface to reciprocate and push the upper die to slide up and down in the guide cylinder. In the process of the upper die sliding down in the guide cylinder, it can drive the stamping column fixed on the lower surface to punch into the punching hole of the lower die seat, thereby punching the aluminum plate placed between them into a bottle cap pull ring shape and dropping it into the inclined slide groove through the punching hole, so that the bottle cap pull ring can slide into the storage box through the inclined slide groove for automatic acceptance. In the process of the upper die sliding down in the guide cylinder and stamping the aluminum plate and then being lifted up, the rotating rod can drive the second bevel gear at one end together. The first bevel gear is meshed with the transmission to rotate, so that the first bevel gear can drive the push plate on the lower surface of the connecting rod to push the push rod to drive the conveyor belt to transmit, so that the conveyor belt can drive the transmission column to rotate in the U-shaped frame, and the transmission column can drive another set of conveyor belts to transmit together, so that the aluminum plate placed on the upper surface of the conveyor belt transmission can be pushed forward for a distance, and the aluminum plate will slide together in the centering mechanism during the process of being pushed forward and be guided by the position, so that the aluminum plate that has not passed the stamping part can be accurately covered on the upper end of the punching hole again for stamping The column performs continuous stamping operations. This continuous stamping design reduces the adjustment time after each stamping and increases the number of stamping times per unit time, thereby improving the overall production efficiency. After the conveyor belt pushes the aluminum plate, the rotating rod can drive the eccentric shaft to push the upper die down in the guide cylinder again. At this time, the push plate driven by the first bevel gear will idle 180° until the rotating rod drives the upper die to slide in the guide cylinder. The push plate can be driven to rotate 180° again and can touch one end of the push rod of the conveyor belt to push the conveyor belt.
[0023] 3. Through the design of threaded rods, sliding columns, U-shaped frames and rollers, when the aluminum plate is punched into bottle cap pull rings, the aluminum plate can be placed on the upper surfaces of the two sets of conveyor belts and cover the upper ends of the punching holes opened on the upper surface of the lower die seat at the same time. Then, the staff can twist the hand wheel to drive the threaded rod to rotate, so that the threaded rod can drive the positive and negative threads on the outer surface to drive the two sets of sliding columns installed on the outer surface threads to slide synchronously toward the center in the limit frame, so that the two sets of sliding columns can drive the rollers rotatably installed in the U-shaped frames fixed on the outer surface to touch the two sides of the aluminum plate and push it to the center of the two sets of conveyor belts, so as to ensure that the aluminum plate is in an accurate position during stamping, avoid problems such as irregular shape and substandard size of the punched bottle cap pull ring due to the position offset of the aluminum plate, help improve the quality and consistency of the product, and make the aluminum plate slide forward between the rollers in the two sets of U-shaped frames when the conveyor belt drives the aluminum plate to move forward for a distance, so that the aluminum plate can be kept centered and not skewed when being pushed forward. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the aluminum bottle cap pull ring punching equipment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the U-shaped frame and the top plate of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the lower die base and punching holes of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the punching mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper die and the punching column of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pushing mechanism of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inclined chute and the storage box of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the centering mechanism of the present invention.
[0032] In the figure: 1. top plate; 101. U-shaped frame; 102. limit frame; 103. storage box; 104. lower die seat; 105. punching hole; 106. guide cylinder; 107. bearing seat; 108. connecting plate; 109. inclined slide; 2. pushing mechanism; 201. transmission column; 202. conveyor belt; 203. pushing rod; 204. first bevel gear; 205. connecting rod; 206. pushing plate; 3. centering mechanism; 301. sliding column; 302. U-shaped frame; 303. roller; 304. threaded rod; 305. hand wheel; 4. stamping mechanism; 401. reduction motor; 402. rotating rod; 403. eccentric shaft; 404. connecting arm; 405. upper die; 406. stamping column; 407. second bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] See also Figure 1-Figure 8 , this embodiment provides the following technical solutions:
[0035] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, an aluminum bottle cap pull ring punching device comprises: a C-shaped frame 101, a pushing mechanism 2 is installed in the C-shaped frame 101, a lower die seat 104 is arranged at the center of the pushing mechanism 2, the lower die seat 104 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the C-shaped frame 101, and is flush with the surface of the pushing mechanism 2, the upper surface of the pushing mechanism 2 can be used for placing and conveying aluminum plates, top plates 1 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the C-shaped frame 101, a guide cylinder 106 is connected and installed on the lower surface of the top plate 1, a punching mechanism 4 is slidably installed in the guide cylinder 106, and the punching end of the punching mechanism 4 is flush with the punching hole 105 opened on the upper surface of the lower die seat 104;
[0036] The punching mechanism 4 is driven to rotate and perform punching, and the pushing mechanism 2 is driven to transmit. Then, the punching mechanism 4 can drive the pushing mechanism 2 to transmit the aluminum plate placed on the upper surface to be pushed a certain distance during the lifting operation after punching the aluminum plate, so that the aluminum plate that has not passed the punching part can be covered on the upper end of the punching hole 105 again for the punching operation of the punching mechanism 4.
[0037] Among them, a limit frame 102 is fixedly installed at the other end of the C-shaped frame 101, and a centering mechanism 3 is slidably installed in the limit frame 102. The centering mechanism 3 can be driven in the limit frame 102 to slide toward the center synchronously, so that the centering mechanism 3 can be driven to slide through the C-shaped frame 101 at the upper end of the pushing mechanism 2 or the lower mold base 104, so that the centering mechanism 3 can push the aluminum plate placed on the upper surface of the pushing mechanism 2 to the center.
[0038] An inclined slide groove 109 is provided at one end of the lower die base 104, and the inclined slide groove 109 is flush with the punching hole 105. A storage box 103 is slidably inserted at one end of the U-shaped frame 101. The feed port of the inserted storage box 103 is flush with the inclined slide groove 109, so that the bottle cap pull ring under the punching can slide into the storage box 103 through the inclined slide groove 109.
[0039] Through the design of the limiting frame 102, the lower die seat 104, the punching hole 105, the guide cylinder 106, the inclined slide groove 109, the pushing mechanism 2, the centering mechanism 3 and the stamping mechanism 4, when the aluminum plate is stamped into the bottle cap pull ring, the aluminum plate can be placed on the upper surface of the pushing mechanism 2 and cover the upper end of the punching hole 105 opened on the upper surface of the lower die seat 104 at the same time, and then the staff can twist the centering mechanism 3 to slide synchronously toward the center in the limiting frame 102, so that the centering mechanism 3 can touch the two sides of the aluminum plate, so as to achieve the aluminum plate being pushed to the center of the pushing mechanism 2, and then the aluminum plate can be ensured to be in an ideal position during stamping, so that during the stamping process, the various parts of the aluminum plate can be evenly stressed, which is conducive to accurately stamping out bottle cap pull rings that meet the specifications, avoiding uneven or incomplete stamping due to position offset, helping to improve the molding quality of the bottle cap pull ring, and making the shape, size and other specifications of the product more accurate and uniform, and then the stamping mechanism 4 can be started to reciprocate in the guide cylinder 1 06, and the stamping mechanism 4 can be stamped into the punching hole 105 of the lower die seat 104 during the process of sliding down in the guide cylinder 106, thereby realizing the punching of the aluminum plate placed between them into the shape of a bottle cap pull ring and dropping it into the inclined slide 109 through the punching hole 105, so that the bottle cap pull ring can slide into the storage box 103 through the inclined slide 109 for automatic acceptance. This automatic collection method does not require additional manpower to collect products, which is convenient for the management and subsequent packaging of finished products. When the stamping mechanism 4 slides down in the guide cylinder 106 and is lifted up after stamping the aluminum plate, the stamping mechanism 4 can push the pushing mechanism 2 to transmit, and then the aluminum plate placed on the upper surface of the pushing mechanism 2 transmission is pushed forward a distance, so that the aluminum plate that has not passed the stamping part can be covered on the upper end of the punching hole 105 again for the stamping mechanism 4 to perform continuous stamping operations. This process reduces the time of manual intervention, enables the stamping operation to be carried out continuously, and greatly improves production efficiency.
[0040] like Figure 4-Figure 7As shown, the stamping mechanism 4 includes a rotating rod 402, which is rotatably installed in two sets of bearing seats 107, and the two sets of bearing seats 107 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top plate 1. One end of the rotating rod 402 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reduction motor 401, and the reduction motor 401 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the top plate 1. An eccentric shaft 403 is fixedly installed on the middle section of the rotating rod 402, and a connecting arm 404 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the eccentric shaft 403. The other end of the connecting arm 404 is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the upper mold 405, and the upper mold 405 is slidably installed in the guide cylinder 106.
[0041] A stamping column 406 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the upper mold 405, and the stamping column 406 is flush with the punching hole 105. The upper mold 405 can be driven by the eccentric shaft 403 through the connecting arm 404 to slide back and forth in the guide cylinder 106, so that the upper mold 405 can drive the stamping column 406 to reciprocate and punch into the punching hole 105, and the stamping column 406 can punch the aluminum plate placed between them into a bottle cap pull ring and drop it into the inclined slide groove 109.
[0042] The pushing mechanism 2 includes two sets of transmission columns 201, which are rotatably installed at both ends of the U-shaped frame 101. Conveyor belts 202 are installed at both ends of the outer surfaces of the two sets of transmission columns 201. The upper ends of the outer surfaces of the two sets of conveyor belts 202 can be used to place and transport aluminum plates.
[0043] A push rod 203 is fixedly installed at one end of one group of conveyor belts 202, and the push rod 203 can be pushed by a push plate 206. The push plate 206 is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the connecting plate 108, and the connecting plate 108 is fixedly installed at one end of the U-shaped frame 101. A connecting rod 205 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the push plate 206. The connecting rod 205 rotates and penetrates through the upper surface of the top plate 1 and a first bevel gear 204 is fixedly installed on the end thereof. The first bevel gear 204 is meshed with the second bevel gear 407, and the second bevel gear 407 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod 402.
[0044] In this way, the push plate 206 can be driven to rotate by the second bevel gear 407 through the first bevel gear 204, and then the push plate 206 can push the push rod 203 to drive the conveyor belt 202 to transmit, and the conveyor belt 202 can drive the transmission column 201 to rotate in the U-shaped frame 101, and the transmission column 201 can drive another set of conveyor belts 202 to transmit.
[0045] Through the design of the reduction motor 401, the rotating rod 402, the connecting arm 404, the upper die 405, the second bevel gear 407, the transmission column 201, the conveyor belt 202, the pushing rod 203, the first bevel gear 204 and the pushing plate 206, when the aluminum plate is punched into the bottle cap pull ring, the aluminum plate can be placed on the upper surface of the two sets of conveyor belts 202 and cover the upper end of the punching hole 105 opened on the upper surface of the lower die base 104 at the same time, and then the staff can twist the centering mechanism 3 to slide synchronously toward the center in the limit frame 102, so that the centering mechanism 3 can touch the two sides of the aluminum plate, so as to push the aluminum plate to the center of the two sets of conveyor belts 202, and then the reduction motor 401 can be started to drive the rotating rod 40 2 is rotated, so that the eccentric shaft 403 can drive the connecting arm 404 rotatably installed on the outer surface to reciprocate and push the upper die 405 to slide up and down in the guide cylinder 106. In the process of the upper die 405 sliding down in the guide cylinder 106, it can drive the stamping column 406 fixedly installed on the lower surface to punch into the punching hole 105 of the lower die seat 104, so as to realize the aluminum plate placed between them being punched into the shape of a bottle cap pull ring and falling into the inclined slide groove 109 through the punching hole 105, so that the bottle cap pull ring can slide into the storage box 103 through the inclined slide groove 109 for automatic acceptance. In the process of the upper die 405 sliding down in the guide cylinder 106 and then being lifted up after stamping the aluminum plate, the rotating rod 402 can be driven together with the upper die 405 to push the upper die 405 to slide up and down in the guide cylinder 106. The second bevel gear 407 at the movable end meshes with the first bevel gear 204 to rotate, so that the first bevel gear 204 can drive the push plate 206 on the lower surface of the connecting rod 205 to push the push rod 203 to drive the conveyor belt 202 to transmit, so that the conveyor belt 202 can drive the transmission column 201 to rotate in the U-shaped frame 101, and the transmission column 201 can drive another set of conveyor belts 202 to transmit, so that the aluminum plate placed on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 202 transmission is pushed forward for a distance, and the aluminum plate will slide together in the centering mechanism 3 in the process of being pushed forward and be guided by the position, so that the aluminum plate that has not passed the stamping part can be accurately covered on the upper end of the punching hole 105 again for The stamping column 406 performs continuous stamping operations. This continuous stamping design reduces the adjustment time after each stamping and increases the number of stamping times per unit time, thereby improving the overall production efficiency. After the conveyor belt 202 is driven to push the aluminum plate, the rotating rod 402 can drive the eccentric shaft 403 to push the upper mold 405 down in the guide cylinder 106 again. At this time, the push plate 206 engaged and driven by the first bevel gear 204 will idle 180° until the rotating rod 402 drives the upper mold 405 to slide in the guide cylinder 106. The push plate 206 can be driven to rotate 180° again and can touch one end of the push rod 203 on the conveyor belt 202 to push the conveyor belt 202.
[0046] like Figure 8As shown, the centering mechanism 3 includes a threaded rod 304, which is rotatably installed in the limit frame 102. The outer surface of the threaded rod 304 is provided with positive threads and negative threads. The positive and negative threaded outer surfaces of the threaded rod 304 are threadedly installed with sliding columns 301. The sliding columns 301 slide in the limit frame 102. A C-shaped frame 302 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the outer surface of the sliding column 301, and a roller 303 is rotatably installed in the C-shaped frame 302.
[0047] Both ends of the threaded rod 304 are rotatably passed through the limiting frame 102 , and hand wheels 305 are fixedly mounted on the ends.
[0048] The threaded rod 304 can be driven by the hand wheel 305 to rotate in the limit frame 102, so that the threaded rod 304 can drive the two sets of sliding columns 301 through the positive threads and negative threads set on the outer surface to drive the U-shaped frame 302 to slide toward the center synchronously, so that the U-shaped frame 302 can drive the internal rotating rollers 303 to touch the two sides of the aluminum plate and push it to the center of the two sets of conveyor belts 202.
[0049] Through the design of the threaded rod 304, the sliding column 301, the U-shaped frame 302 and the roller 303, when the aluminum plate is punched into the bottle cap pull ring, the aluminum plate can be placed on the upper surface of the two sets of conveyor belts 202 and cover the upper end of the punching hole 105 opened on the upper surface of the lower die base 104 at the same time, and then the staff can turn the hand wheel 305 to drive the threaded rod 304 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 304 can drive the positive thread and the negative thread on the outer surface to drive the two sets of sliding columns 301 installed on the outer surface thread to slide synchronously toward the center in the limit frame 102, so that the two sets of sliding columns 301 can drive the outer The rollers 303 rotatably installed in the U-shaped frame 302 fixed on the surface touch the two sides of the aluminum plate and push it to the center of the two sets of conveyor belts 202, thereby ensuring that the aluminum plate is in the correct position during stamping, avoiding problems such as irregular shape and substandard size of the punched bottle cap pull ring due to the position deviation of the aluminum plate, which helps to improve the quality and consistency of the product. In addition, when the aluminum plate is driven by the conveyor belt 202 to move forward for a distance, the aluminum plate can slide forward between the rollers 303 in the two sets of U-shaped frames 302, so that the aluminum plate can remain centered and not tilted during the process of being pushed forward.
[0050] The working steps of this scheme are summarized and sorted out according to the above technical scheme: when the aluminum plate is punched into a bottle cap pull ring, the aluminum plate can be placed on the upper surface of the two sets of conveyor belts 202 and cover the upper end of the punching hole 105 opened on the upper surface of the lower die seat 104 at the same time, and then the staff can twist the hand wheel 305 to drive the threaded rod 304 to rotate, so that the threaded rod 304 can drive the positive thread and the negative thread on the outer surface to drive the two sets of sliding columns 301 installed by the outer surface thread to slide synchronously toward the center in the limit frame 102, so that the two sets of sliding columns 301 can drive the rollers 303 rotatably installed in the U-shaped frame 302 fixed on the outer surface to touch the two sides of the aluminum plate and push it to the center of the two sets of conveyor belts 202 The reduction motor 401 can then be started to drive the eccentric shaft 403 in the rotating rod 402 to rotate, so that the eccentric shaft 403 can drive the connecting arm 404 rotatably installed on the outer surface to reciprocate and push the upper die 405 to slide up and down in the guide cylinder 106. During the sliding down of the upper die 405 in the guide cylinder 106, the stamping column 406 fixedly installed on the lower surface can be driven to stamp into the punching hole 105 of the lower die seat 104, so that the aluminum plate placed between them is stamped into the shape of a bottle cap pull ring and falls into the inclined slide groove 109 through the punching hole 105, so that the bottle cap pull ring can slide into the storage box 103 through the inclined slide groove 109 for automatic reception, and the upper die 405 slides down in the guide cylinder 106 to press the aluminum plate when it is lifted up after being stamped. During the process, the rotating rod 402 can drive the second bevel gear 407 at one end to mesh with the first bevel gear 204 to rotate, and then the first bevel gear 204 can drive the push plate 206 on the lower surface of the connecting rod 205 to push the push rod 203 to drive the conveyor belt 202 to transmit, and the conveyor belt 202 can drive the transmission column 201 to rotate in the U-shaped frame 101, and the transmission column 201 can drive another set of conveyor belts 202 to transmit, so that the aluminum plate placed on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 202 transmission can be pushed forward for a distance, and in the process of the aluminum plate being driven by the conveyor belt 202 to move forward for a distance, the aluminum plate can slide forward between the rollers 303 in the two sets of U-shaped frames 302, so that the aluminum plate During the process of being pushed forward, the plate can still remain centered and not tilted, so that the aluminum plate that has not passed the stamping part can be accurately covered on the upper end of the punching hole 105 again for the stamping column 406 to perform continuous stamping operations. After the conveyor belt 202 pushes the aluminum plate, the rotating rod 402 can drive the eccentric shaft 403 to push the upper mold 405 down in the guide cylinder 106 again. At this time, the push plate 206 meshed with the first bevel gear 204 will idle 180° until the rotating rod 402 drives the upper mold 405 to slide in the guide cylinder 106. The push plate 206 can be driven to rotate 180° again and can touch one end of the push rod 203 of the conveyor belt 202 to push the conveyor belt 202.
[0051] In summary: after stamping the aluminum bottle cap pull ring, the equipment can automatically push the aluminum plate forward a distance to achieve continuous stamping. This continuous stamping design reduces the adjustment time after each stamping and increases the number of stampings per unit time, thereby improving the overall production efficiency. In addition, in the process of pushing the aluminum plate, the aluminum plate can be pushed to the center without deviation, which can ensure that the aluminum plate is in an ideal position during stamping, so that during the stamping process, the various parts of the aluminum plate are evenly stressed, which is conducive to accurately stamping out bottle cap pull rings that meet the specifications.
[0052] Parts not involved in the present invention are the same as the prior art or can be implemented by the prior art. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An aluminum bottle cap pull ring punching equipment, characterized in that: include: A C-shaped frame (101), a pushing mechanism (2) is installed in the C-shaped frame (101) for transmission, a lower die seat (104) is arranged at the center of the pushing mechanism (2), the lower die seat (104) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the C-shaped frame (101) and is flush with the surface of the pushing mechanism (2), the upper surface of the pushing mechanism (2) can be used to place and transport aluminum plates, top plates (1) are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the C-shaped frame (101), a guide cylinder (106) is installed on the lower surface of the top plate (1), a punching mechanism (4) is slidably installed in the guide cylinder (106), and the punching end of the punching mechanism (4) is flush with the punching hole (105) opened on the upper surface of the lower die seat (104); The punching mechanism (4) is driven to rotate and perform punching, and the pushing mechanism (2) is driven to perform transmission, so that the punching mechanism (4) can drive the pushing mechanism (2) to push the aluminum plate placed on the upper surface to a certain distance during the lifting operation after punching the aluminum plate, so that the aluminum plate that has not passed the punching part can be covered on the upper end of the punching hole (105) again for the punching mechanism (4) to perform the punching operation; A limit frame (102) is fixedly installed at the other end of the C-shaped frame (101), and a centering mechanism (3) is slidably installed in the limit frame (102). The centering mechanism (3) can be driven in the limit frame (102) to slide toward the center synchronously, so that the centering mechanism (3) can be driven to slide through the C-shaped frame (101) at the upper end of the pushing mechanism (2) or the lower die seat (104), so that the centering mechanism (3) can push the aluminum plate placed on the upper surface of the pushing mechanism (2) to the exact center.
2. The aluminum bottle cap pull ring punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inclined slide groove (109) is provided at one end of the lower die base (104), and the inclined slide groove (109) is flush with the punching hole (105). A storage box (103) is slidably inserted at one end of the U-shaped frame (101), and the feed port of the inserted storage box (103) is flush with the inclined slide groove (109), so that the punched bottle cap pull ring can slide into the storage box (103) through the inclined slide groove (109).
3. The aluminum bottle cap pull ring punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching mechanism (4) comprises a rotating rod (402), the rotating rod (402) being rotatably mounted in two groups of bearing seats (107), the two groups of bearing seats (107) being fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the top plate (1), one end of the rotating rod (402) being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the reduction motor (401), the reduction motor (401) being fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the top plate (1), an eccentric shaft (403) being fixedly mounted on the middle section of the rotating rod (402), a connecting arm (404) being rotatably mounted on the outer surface of the eccentric shaft (403), the other end of the connecting arm (404) being rotatably mounted on the upper surface of an upper die (405), and the upper die (405) being slidably mounted in a guide cylinder (106).
4. The aluminum bottle cap pull ring punching equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A punching column (406) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the upper die (405), and the punching column (406) is flush with the punching hole (105). The upper die (405) can be driven by the eccentric shaft (403) through the connecting arm (404) to slide up and down in the guide cylinder (106), so that the upper die (405) can drive the punching column (406) to punch back and forth into the punching hole (105), so that the punching column (406) can punch the aluminum plate placed between them into a bottle cap pull ring and drop it into the inclined slide groove (109).
5. The aluminum bottle cap pull ring punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (2) comprises two groups of transmission columns (201), the two groups of transmission columns (201) are rotatably mounted at both ends of the U-shaped frame (101), and both ends of the outer surfaces of the two groups of transmission columns (201) are provided with conveyor belts (202), and the upper ends of the outer surfaces of the two groups of conveyor belts (202) can be used to place and convey aluminum plates.
6. The aluminum bottle cap pull ring punching equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A push rod (203) is fixedly installed at one end of one group of the conveyor belts (202), and the push rod (203) can be pushed by a push plate (206). The push plate (206) is rotatably installed on the upper surface of a connecting plate (108), and the connecting plate (108) is fixedly installed on one end of a U-shaped frame (101). A connecting rod (205) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the push plate (206), and the connecting rod (205) is rotatably penetrated to the upper surface of the top plate (1) and a first bevel gear (204) is fixedly installed on the end thereof, and the first bevel gear (204) is meshed with a second bevel gear (407), and the second bevel gear (407) is fixedly installed on one end of a rotating rod (402).
7. The aluminum bottle cap pull ring punching equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: In this way, the push plate (206) can be driven to rotate by the second bevel gear (407) through the first bevel gear (204), and the push plate (206) can push the push rod (203) to drive the conveyor belt (202) to transmit, and the conveyor belt (202) can drive the transmission column (201) to rotate in the U-shaped frame (101), and the transmission column (201) can drive another group of conveyor belts (202) to transmit.
8. The aluminum bottle cap pull ring punching equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The centering mechanism (3) comprises a threaded rod (304), the threaded rod (304) is rotatably mounted in a limiting frame (102), the outer surface of the threaded rod (304) is provided with positive threads and negative threads, the positive threads and negative threads of the threaded rod (304) are both threadedly mounted with sliding columns (301), the sliding columns (301) slide in the limiting frame (102), the upper end of the outer surface of the sliding column (301) is fixedly mounted with a C-shaped frame (302), and a roller (303) is rotatably mounted in the C-shaped frame (302).
9. The aluminum bottle cap pull ring punching equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: Both ends of the threaded rod (304) are rotatably inserted through the limiting frame (102), and the hand wheels (305) are fixedly mounted on the ends.
10. The aluminum bottle cap pull ring punching equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The threaded rod (304) can be driven by the hand wheel (305) to rotate in the limit frame (102), so that the threaded rod (304) can drive the two sets of sliding columns (301) through the positive thread and the negative thread arranged on the outer surface to drive the U-shaped frame (302) to slide synchronously toward the center, so that the U-shaped frame (302) can drive the internally rotating rollers (303) to touch the two sides of the aluminum plate and push it to the center of the two sets of conveyor belts (202).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Aluminum bottle cap pull ring stamping device
CN222001636U