Guniting device for PCCP (prestressed concrete cylinder pipe) production process
By using an adjustable angle multi-nozzle spraying device and a dual-nozzle design, the problems of uneven spraying and difficulty in angle adjustment in PCCP pipe production have been solved, thereby improving production efficiency, product quality, and reducing material waste.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XINJIANG GUOTONG PIPELINE CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-21
AI Technical Summary
The existing shotcrete equipment in PCCP pipe production processes suffers from problems such as uneven spraying, difficulty in adjusting the nozzle angle, material waste, and a messy working environment, which affect production efficiency and quality.
A multi-nozzle spraying device was designed. The nozzles can be adjusted in angle through a telescopic rod and nut structure. Combined with the dual-nozzle design, it can cover a larger area, reduce dead angles, and improve spray density.
This achieved uniformity in spraying and increased coverage area, reduced dead zones in spraying, improved production efficiency and product quality, and reduced material waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN224144974U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of shotcrete devices for PCCP pipe production processes, specifically, it relates to a shotcrete device for PCCP pipe production processes. Background Technology
[0002] Prestressed concrete cylinder pipes (PCCPs) are widely used in large-scale water conveyance projects such as water conservancy and municipal engineering. In the PCCP pipe manufacturing process, shotcrete equipment plays a crucial role. Early shotcrete methods often had many shortcomings, such as uneven slurry mixing leading to uneven pipe strength after shotcreting; fixed nozzle angles and unstable spray pressures resulting in uneven slurry thickness, affecting pipe quality and service life. Furthermore, traditional shotcrete equipment lacked effective handling of excess material, causing material waste and a messy working environment. With the increasing demands for PCCP pipe quality and the pursuit of efficient production and energy conservation, new shotcrete equipment technologies are needed to solve these problems. Simultaneously, the trend towards automated production requires shotcrete equipment to better coordinate with the entire production line, achieving precise shotcreting, reducing manual intervention, and improving production efficiency and product quality, thus driving continuous innovation in the structure and function of shotcrete equipment used in PCCP pipe manufacturing.
[0003] Existing shotcrete devices used in PCCP pipe production processes have several problems, such as uneven spraying and difficulty in adjusting the nozzle angle. These issues not only affect production efficiency and quality but also increase production costs and complexity. Therefore, developing a multi-nozzle shotcrete device with adjustable angles is of significant practical importance. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a shotcrete device for PCCP pipe production process, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A shotcrete device for PCCP pipe production includes: a nozzle, the nozzle having a nozzle groove penetrating to the bottom of its inner cavity; a material delivery hose connected to the top of the nozzle; a first groove formed at the upper inner end of the nozzle; second grooves formed at the left and right outer ends of the nozzle; recesses formed in the inner cavities of the left and right outer ends of the nozzle; a nut disposed in the inner cavity of the second groove; a bolt installed at the front end of the nut; a connecting arm at the upper end of the nozzle; and telescopic seat fixing blocks connected to the left and right ends of the connecting arm. The telescopic seat is installed inside the cavity of the telescopic seat fixing block. A fixing seat slot is provided at the rear end of the telescopic seat fixing block, and a fixing nut is installed inside the fixing seat slot. A telescopic rod is connected to the lower side of the telescopic seat, and a connecting block is connected to the lower side of the telescopic rod. A fixing frame is connected to the lower side of the connecting arm. Bearings are installed at the lower left and right ends of the fixing frame. A fixing pin is provided inside the bearing cavity. A pin hole is provided at the front and rear ends of the fixing pin, and a pin rod is installed inside the pin hole. It should be noted that all electrical devices involved in this application can be powered by a battery or an external power source.
[0007] Optionally, the nozzle recess is connected to the conveying hose.
[0008] Optionally, the connecting block is disposed in the inner cavity of the recess, and the nut passes through the second hole and the connecting block and extends to the front and rear sides.
[0009] Optionally, the fixed seat has a threaded groove, the telescopic rod passes through the bottom of the telescopic seat and extends to the lower side of the telescopic seat, and the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the connecting block.
[0010] Optionally, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the connecting arm, and the bearing is installed in the inner cavity of the fixing frame.
[0011] Optionally, the first slot corresponds to the bearing position, the fixing pin passes through the bearing and the first slot and extends to the front and rear sides, the pin hole passes through the fixing pin vertically, and the pin rod passes through the pin hole vertically and extends to the upper and lower sides.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art. Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the following advantages at the same time:
[0013] 1. Place the first slot in the position corresponding to the bearing, insert the fixing pin through the bearing and the inner cavity of the first slot, so that the nozzle is connected to the fixing frame. Install the telescopic seat in the inner cavity of the telescopic seat fixing block, and fix the telescopic seat by rotating the fastening nut to align with the slot of the fixing seat. Install the nut in the inner cavity of the connecting block and the second slot, and then install the nut at the front end of the nut, so that the telescopic rod can adjust the angle of the nozzle by telescopic extension and retraction. This allows the nozzle to be adjusted at various angles to meet different construction needs. At the same time, the dual-nozzle design can form a larger coverage area, reduce spray dead angles, ensure uniform stress on the slope surface, and improve spray compaction.
[0014] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The accompanying drawings described below are merely some embodiments. Those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings based on these drawings without any creative effort.
[0016] In the picture:
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the structure of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the structure of this utility model.
[0022] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0023] Nozzle 1, conveying hose 11, nozzle groove 12, first groove 13, second groove 14, recess 15, nut 16, screw cap 17;
[0024] Connecting arm 2, telescopic seat fixing block 21, fixing seat hole groove 22, fastening nut 23, telescopic seat 24, telescopic rod 25, connecting block 26, fixing pin 27, pin rod 28, pin hole 29, bearing 210, fixing bracket 211.
[0025] It should be noted that these accompanying drawings and textual descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way, but rather to illustrate the concept of the present invention to those skilled in the art by referring to specific embodiments. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0027] Please see Figure 1-5 As shown, this embodiment provides a spraying device for PCCP pipe production process, including nozzle 1.
[0028] One application of this embodiment is as follows: a nozzle groove 12 penetrating the bottom is provided in the inner cavity of the nozzle 1; a conveying hose 11 is connected to the top of the nozzle 1; a first groove 13 is provided at the inner upper end of the nozzle 1; a second groove 14 is provided at the left and right outer ends of the nozzle 1; a recess 15 is provided in the inner cavity of the left and right outer ends of the nozzle 1; a nut 16 is provided in the inner cavity of the second groove 14; a nut 17 is installed at the front end of the nut 16; a connecting arm 2 is provided at the upper end of the nozzle 1; telescopic seat fixing blocks 21 are connected to the left and right ends of the connecting arm 2; and a telescopic seat fixing block 21 is installed in the inner cavity of the telescopic seat fixing block 21. The device is equipped with a telescopic base 24. A mounting slot 22 is provided at the rear end of the telescopic base fixing block 21. A fixing nut 23 is installed inside the mounting slot 22. A telescopic rod 25 is connected to the lower side of the telescopic base 24. A connecting block 26 is connected to the lower side of the telescopic rod 25. A fixing frame 211 is connected to the lower side of the connecting arm 2. Bearings 210 are installed at the lower left and right ends of the fixing frame 211. A fixing pin 27 is provided inside the bearing 210. A pin hole 29, extending vertically through the pin 27, is provided at the front and rear ends of the fixing pin 27. A pin rod 28 is installed inside the pin hole 29. It should be noted that all electrical equipment involved in this application can be powered by a battery or an external power source.
[0029] like Figure 1 As shown in this embodiment, the nozzle groove 12 is connected to the material conveying hose 11.
[0030] like Figure 5 As shown in this embodiment, the connecting block 26 is disposed in the inner cavity of the recess 15, and the nut 16 passes through the second hole groove 14 and the connecting block 26 and extends to the front and rear sides.
[0031] like Figure 4 As shown in this embodiment, the fixed seat groove 22 is provided with threads, the telescopic rod 25 passes through the bottom of the telescopic seat 24 and extends to the lower side of the telescopic seat 24, and the telescopic rod 25 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 26.
[0032] like Figure 4 As shown in this embodiment, the fixing frame 211 is fixedly connected to the connecting arm 2, and the bearing 210 is installed in the inner cavity of the fixing frame 211.
[0033] like Figure 2As shown in this embodiment, the first slot 13 corresponds to the bearing 210. The fixing pin 27 passes through the bearing 210 and the first slot 13 and extends to the front and rear sides. The pin hole 29 passes through the fixing pin 27 vertically. The pin rod 28 passes through the pin hole 29 vertically and extends to the upper and lower sides.
[0034] Example 1:
[0035] In this embodiment, the first slot 13 is first placed in the position corresponding to the bearing 210. The fixing pin 27 is inserted through the bearing 210 and the inner cavity of the first slot 13, so that the nozzle 1 is connected to the fixing frame 211. The telescopic seat 24 is installed in the inner cavity of the telescopic seat fixing block 21. The telescopic seat 24 is fixed by rotating the fastening nut 23 to align with the fixing seat slot 22. The nut 16 is installed in the inner cavity of the connecting block 16 and the second slot 14. Then the nut 17 is installed at the front end of the nut 6, so that the telescopic rod 25 can extend and retract to adjust the angle of the nozzle 1. This allows the nozzle 1 to be adjusted to various angles to meet different construction needs. At the same time, the design of the double nozzle 1 can form a larger coverage area, reduce spray dead angles, ensure uniform stress on the slope surface, and improve the compactness of the sprayed concrete.
[0036] This utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments. Anyone should know that structural changes made under the guidance of this utility model, and any technical solutions that are the same as or similar to this utility model, fall within the protection scope of this utility model. Technical aspects, shapes, and structures not described in detail in this utility model are all publicly known technologies.
Claims
1. A gunite device for a PCCP pipe production process, characterized by, include: A nozzle (1) has a nozzle groove (12) extending through the bottom in its inner cavity. A conveying hose (11) is connected to the top of the nozzle (1). A first groove (13) is provided at the inner end of the upper end of the nozzle (1). A second groove (14) is provided at the left and right outer ends of the nozzle (1). A recess (15) is provided in the inner cavity of the left and right outer ends of the nozzle (1). A nut (16) is provided in the inner cavity of the second groove (14). A nut (17) is installed at the front end of the nut (16). A connecting arm (2) is provided at the upper end of the nozzle (1). A telescopic seat fixing block (21) is connected to the left and right ends of the connecting arm (2). A telescopic seat (24) is installed in the inner cavity of the telescopic seat fixing block (21). 1) A fixed seat slot (22) is provided at the rear end. A fixing nut (23) is installed in the inner cavity of the fixed seat slot (22). A telescopic rod (25) is connected to the lower side of the telescopic seat (24). A connecting block (26) is connected to the lower side of the telescopic rod (25). A fixed frame (211) is connected to the lower side of the connecting arm (2). Bearings (210) are installed at the lower left and right ends of the fixed frame (211). A fixing pin (27) is provided in the inner cavity of the bearing (210). A pin hole (29) is provided at the front and rear ends of the fixing pin (27). A pin rod (28) is installed in the inner cavity of the pin hole (29). It should be noted that all electrical equipment involved in this application can be powered by a storage battery or an external power source.
2. A gunite device for PCCP pipe production process according to claim 1, characterized in that, The nozzle groove (12) is connected to the material conveying hose (11).
3. A gunite device for PCCP pipe production process according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting block (26) is disposed in the inner cavity of the recess (15), and the nut (16) passes through the second hole (14) and the connecting block (26) and extends to the front and rear sides.
4. A gunite device for PCCP pipe production process according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed seat groove (22) is provided with a thread, the telescopic rod (25) passes through the bottom of the telescopic seat (24) and extends to the lower side of the telescopic seat (24), and the telescopic rod (25) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (26).
5. A gunite device for PCCP pipe production process according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed frame (211) is fixedly connected to the connecting arm (2), and the bearing (210) is installed in the inner cavity of the fixed frame (211).
6. A gunite device for PCCP pipe production process according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first slot (13) corresponds to the bearing (210) in position. The fixing pin (27) passes through the bearing (210) and the first slot (13) from front to back and extends to the front and back sides. The pin hole (29) passes through the fixing pin (27) from top to bottom. The pin rod (28) passes through the pin hole (29) from top to bottom and extends to the top and bottom sides.