Bird repelling device and live-line installation method of bird repelling device
By designing a bird repelling device containing high voltage power generation components and magnetic suction parts, the problems of complex installation and poor bird repelling effect in the prior art are solved, and the effect of simplifying installation and improving bird repelling effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411873524.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing bird repelling device needs to be shut down and power outage when installed on overhead transmission lines, resulting in complex installation, affecting the normal operation of the power system, and poor bird repelling effect.
A bird repelling device is designed, including a base plate, a shell, a power generation component and a magnetic suction piece. The power generation component uses a potential difference to stimulate birds to achieve bird repelling effect by outputting high voltage circuit boards and high voltage packages. The device uses magnetic discs and insulating rods to avoid power outages by live installation method, and simplifies the installation process.
It is achieved to simplify the installation process of the bird repelling device without affecting the normal operation of the power system, and improve the bird repelling effect, significantly improving the practicality and structural reliability of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN119726536A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of power transmission bird repelling technology, in particular to a bird repelling device and a live installation method of the bird repelling device. Background Art
[0002] With the enhancement of ecological and environmental awareness, the living and breeding conditions of birds have been continuously improved, and the phenomenon of them choosing to build nests and roost on overhead transmission lines has also been increasing. Their seasonal frequent nesting and defecation activities on overhead transmission lines have caused the probability of bird damage to transmission lines to increase continuously, posing a serious threat to the safe operation of the power system. Analysis of statistical data shows that bird damage ranks third among the total number of transmission line failures, and its destructive power to transmission lines is second only to lightning damage and external force damage.
[0003] In the relevant technologies, in order to solve the problem of bird damage, the power transmission management department has taken a number of technical measures. At present, the most widely used bird repellents include anti-bird spikes, windmill-type bird repellents, ultrasonic bird repellents, sound and light bird repellents, and split-type electrostatic bird repellents, etc., which can achieve the effect of bird repelling. However, the bird repelling effect in the relevant technologies is poor, and the installation of bird repellent devices on overhead transmission lines requires power outages, which makes the installation complicated and affects the normal operation of the power system. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides a bird repellent device and an energized installation method for the bird repellent device, so as to solve the problems in the related art that the bird repellent effect is poor and the installation of the bird repellent device on an overhead transmission line requires power outage, resulting in complicated installation and affecting the normal operation of the power system.
[0005] According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a bird-repelling device, which is installed on an electric power tower, and the bird-repelling device comprises: a base plate; a shell, which is covered on the base plate, and the space between the shell and the base plate constitutes a receiving chamber; a power generation component, which comprises a power supply, an output member, a first transmission line and a second transmission line, the power supply and the output member are both arranged on the base plate and located in the receiving chamber, the power supply is electrically connected to the output member, a first connection port and a second connection port are arranged on the output member, and a potential difference is formed between the first connection port and the second connection port, an end of the first transmission line is arranged on the first connection port, and a part of the first transmission line is located outside the receiving chamber, an end of the second transmission line is arranged on the second connection port, and a part of the second transmission line is located outside the receiving chamber and has a preset distance with the first transmission line located outside the receiving chamber; a magnetic attraction member, which is arranged on the base plate and can cooperate with the electric power tower by magnetic attraction.
[0006] Furthermore, a first connecting hole and a second connecting hole are provided at both ends of the length direction of the upper surface of the shell, the first transmission line is passed through the first connecting hole, and the second transmission line is passed through the second connecting hole. A vertical baffle is provided on the shell, the vertical baffle is located in the middle of the shell, the lower end of the vertical baffle is connected to the shell, and the upper end of the vertical baffle extends in the direction away from the shell, and the first transmission line and the second transmission line located outside the accommodating cavity are both mounted on the vertical baffle.
[0007] Furthermore, a first column and a second column are provided at both ends of the upper surface of the shell, the first end of the first transmission line is passed through the first column at the first end of the shell and is connected to the first connection port, the second end of the first transmission line is passed through the first column at the second end of the shell and is connected to the first connection port, the first end of the second transmission line is passed through the second column at the first end of the shell and is connected to the second connection port, the second end of the second transmission line is passed through the second column at the second end of the shell and is connected to the second connection port, the first connecting hole is provided at the upper end of the first column, and the second connecting hole is provided at the upper end of the second column.
[0008] Furthermore, a water-blocking channel is arranged in the first column, and the water-blocking channel includes a first U-shaped channel and a second U-shaped channel, the opening of the first U-shaped channel is arranged upward, the first end of the first U-shaped channel is connected with the first connecting hole, the second end of the first U-shaped channel is connected with the first end of the second U-shaped channel, the opening of the second U-shaped channel is arranged downward, the second end of the second U-shaped channel is connected with the accommodating cavity, a sealing member is arranged at the connection between the first U-shaped channel and the second U-shaped channel, and the first transmission line is passed through the first U-shaped channel and the second U-shaped channel and is sealed with the sealing member.
[0009] Furthermore, a first inclined section and a second inclined section are provided on the outer shell, and the first inclined section and the second inclined section are symmetrically arranged. The vertical baffle is arranged at the connection between the first inclined section and the second inclined section. The upper surface of the first inclined section is gradually inclined downward in the direction away from the vertical baffle, and the upper surface of the second inclined section is gradually inclined downward in the direction away from the vertical baffle. Solar panels are arranged on the first inclined section and the second inclined section, and the solar panels are electrically connected to the power supply.
[0010] Furthermore, the bird-repellent device also includes a support column, the upper end of the support column is threadedly connected to the base plate, and the lower end of the support column is connected to the magnetic component; and / or two magnetic components are arranged on the lower surface of the base plate, and the two magnetic components are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the base plate.
[0011] Furthermore, a reinforcing plate is disposed on the first column and the second column, and the lower end of the reinforcing plate is connected to the outer shell.
[0012] Furthermore, the output component includes a circuit board and a high-voltage package. The circuit board is arranged on the bottom plate. The high-voltage package is electrically connected to the circuit board. The first connection port and the second connection port are both arranged on the circuit board.
[0013] Furthermore, a power switch and an indicator light are provided on the housing, the power switch is signal-connected to the circuit board, and the power supply is electrically connected to the indicator light.
[0014] According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a method for live installation of a bird repellent device, wherein the bird repellent device is installed by the live installation method, and the method for live installation of the bird repellent device comprises: magnetically attracting a magnetic isolation sheet to the bottom of a magnetic attraction piece of the bird repellent device; driving the bird repellent device to move to the top of a power tower by an insulating rod, and placing the bird repellent device at a predetermined position of the power tower by means of the magnetic isolation sheet; moving the insulating rod downward, and supporting the bird repellent device by means of an installation top block at the front end of the insulating rod; pulling a pull rope on the insulating rod, and separating the magnetic isolation sheet from the power tower by means of the pull rope, and magnetically engaging the bird repellent device with the power tower by means of the magnetic attraction piece.
[0015] According to the technical solution of the present invention, a bird-repelling device is installed on an electric power tower. The bird-repelling device can be used to repel birds. The bird-repelling device includes a base plate, a shell, a power generation component and a magnetic attraction component. The shell cover is arranged on the base plate, and a housing cavity is formed between the shell and the base plate. The power supply and the output component of the power generation component are arranged on the base plate and located in the housing cavity. The power supply is electrically connected to the output component, and the output component can output a high voltage. The output component is provided with a first connection port and a second connection port. The end of the first transmission line is arranged on the first connection port, and the end of the second transmission line is arranged on the second connection port. Part of the first transmission line and part of the second transmission line are both located outside the housing cavity. Part of the first transmission line located outside the housing cavity and part of the second transmission line located outside the housing cavity pass out of the outside. There is a potential difference between the first connection port and the second connection port, so that there is a potential difference between the first transmission line and the second transmission line, so that birds stand on the first transmission line and the second transmission line to stimulate the birds and thus play a role in repelling birds. Part of the second transmission line is located outside the housing cavity and has a preset distance with the first transmission line located outside the housing cavity. In this way, the problem of direct erection of the first transmission line and the second transmission line causing a short circuit can be avoided. Among them, a magnetic attraction part is arranged on the bottom plate, which facilitates magnetic attraction cooperation with the power tower, so that it is convenient to fix the bird-repelling device on the power tower, improve the bird-repelling effect of the bird-repelling device, and ensure the practicality and structural reliability of the bird-repelling device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The drawings constituting a part of the present application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a bird-repelling device provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0018] Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of a bottom plate of a bird-repelling device provided in an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram showing a water blocking channel provided in a first column according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0020] Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of an insulating rod provided in another embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing a method for installing a bird-repellent device on a magnetic isolation sheet through a magnetic attraction member in a live installation method of a bird-repellent device provided by another embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0022] Figure 6 A schematic diagram showing a bird repellent device provided according to another embodiment of the present invention is placed at a predetermined position on a power tower through a magnetic isolation sheet;
[0023] Figure 7 A schematic diagram showing a pull rope driving a magnetic isolation sheet to separate from a bird repelling device according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown;
[0024] Figure 8 A schematic diagram showing an insulating rod away from a bird-repelling device provided according to another embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0025] The above drawings include the following reference numerals:
[0026] 10. Bottom plate;
[0027] 20. housing; 21. vertical baffle; 22. first column; 23. second column; 24. first inclined section; 25. second inclined section;
[0028] 30. Power generation component; 31. Power supply; 32. Output component; 321. First connection port; 322. Second connection port; 323. Circuit board; 324. High-voltage package; 33. First transmission line; 34. Second transmission line;
[0029] 40. Magnetic parts;
[0030] 50. water blocking channel; 51. first U-shaped channel; 52. second U-shaped channel;
[0031] 61. Support column; 62. Reinforcement plate; 63. Power switch; 64. Indicator light;
[0032] 71. Magnetic isolation sheet; 72. Insulating rod; 73. Install top block; 74. Pull rope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is actually only illustrative and is by no means intended to limit the present invention and its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a bird-repelling device, which is installed on a power tower. The bird-repelling device includes a base plate 10, a shell 20, a power generation component 30 and a magnetic attraction component 40. The shell 20 is covered on the base plate 10, and the space between the shell 20 and the base plate 10 constitutes a receiving cavity. The power generation component 30 includes a power supply 31, an output component 32, a first transmission line 33 and a second transmission line 34. The power supply 31 and the output component 32 are both arranged on the base plate 10 and located in the receiving cavity. The power supply 31 is electrically connected to the output component 32, and the output component 32 is provided with A first connection port 321 and a second connection port 322, with a potential difference between the first connection port 321 and the second connection port 322, an end of the first transmission line 33 is arranged on the first connection port 321, and a portion of the first transmission line 33 is located outside the accommodating cavity, an end of the second transmission line 34 is arranged on the second connection port 322, and a portion of the second transmission line 34 is located outside the accommodating cavity and has a preset distance with the first transmission line 33 located outside the accommodating cavity, and a magnetic suction component 40 is arranged on the base plate 10 and can be magnetically matched with the power tower.
[0035] The bird-repelling device provided in the present embodiment is installed on an electric power tower. The bird-repelling device can be used to repel birds. The bird-repelling device includes a base plate 10, a shell 20, a power generation component 30 and a magnetic attraction component 40. The shell 20 is covered on the base plate 10. A receiving cavity is formed between the shell 20 and the base plate 10. The power supply 31 and the output component 32 of the power generation component 30 are arranged on the base plate 10 and located in the receiving cavity. The power supply 31 is electrically connected to the output component 32. The output component 32 can output a high voltage. A first connection port 321 and a second connection port 322 are arranged on the output component 32. The end of the first transmission line 33 is arranged on the first connection port 321, and the end of the second transmission line 34 is arranged on the second connection port 322. The first connection port 321 and the second connection port 322 are connected to the first transmission line 33 and the second transmission line 34, and part of the first transmission line 33 and part of the second transmission line 34 are located outside the accommodating cavity. The first transmission line 33 and part of the second transmission line 34 are located outside the accommodating cavity. Pass through the outside, and there is a potential difference between the first connection port 321 and the second connection port 322, so that there is a potential difference between the first transmission line 33 and the second transmission line 34, so that the birds stand on the first transmission line 33 and the second transmission line 34 to stimulate the birds and play a role in driving away the birds, and part of the second transmission line 34 is located outside the accommodating cavity and has a preset distance with the first transmission line 33 located outside the accommodating cavity, so as to avoid the problem of direct erection of the first transmission line 33 and the second transmission line 34 and causing a short circuit. Among them, a magnetic suction member 40 is provided on the bottom plate 10, and the magnetic suction member 40 facilitates magnetic attraction with the power tower, so that it is convenient to fix the bird-repelling device on the power tower, improve the bird-repelling effect of the bird-repelling device, and ensure the practicality and structural reliability of the bird-repelling device.
[0036] It should be noted that the housing 20 and the base plate 10 are connected and fixed by screws.
[0037] like Figure 1As shown, a first connecting hole and a second connecting hole are provided at both ends of the length direction of the upper surface of the shell 20, the first transmission line 33 is passed through the first connecting hole, and the second transmission line 34 is passed through the second connecting hole. A vertical baffle 21 is provided on the shell 20, and the vertical baffle 21 is located in the middle of the shell 20. The lower end of the vertical baffle 21 is connected to the shell 20, and the upper end of the vertical baffle 21 extends in the direction away from the shell 20. The first transmission line 33 and the second transmission line 34 located outside the accommodating cavity are both mounted on the vertical baffle 21. With the above structure, a first connecting hole and a second connecting hole are provided on the upper surface of the shell 20, a first connecting hole is provided at the first end and the second end in the length direction of the shell 20, and a second connecting hole is provided at the first end and the second end in the length direction of the shell 20. The first transmission line 33 passes through one of the first connecting holes and passes through the shell 20 through the other second connecting hole, so that the first transmission line 33 located outside the accommodating cavity is connected to the first connection port 321, so that the first transmission line 33 connected to the first connection port 321 can have a high voltage, and the second transmission line 34 passes through one of the second connecting holes and passes through the shell 20 through the other second connecting hole, so that the first transmission line 33 located outside the accommodating cavity is connected to the first connection port 321. The second power transmission line 34 outside the accommodating cavity is connected to the second connection port 322, and there is a potential difference between the first power transmission line 33 and the second power transmission line 34. When birds stand on the first power transmission line 33 and the second power transmission line 34, the birds are stimulated by the potential difference, which plays a role in driving away birds. A vertical baffle 21 is provided in the middle of the outer shell 20, and the first power transmission line 33 and the second power transmission line 34 can be erected on the vertical baffle 21. In this way, the vertical baffle 21 can be used to support the first power transmission line 33 and the second power transmission line 34, so as to avoid the first power transmission line 33 and the second power transmission line 34 being directly erected on the outer shell 20, and to avoid the short circuit caused by the connection between the first power transmission line 33 and the second power transmission line 34 in a rainy environment.
[0038] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a first column 22 and a second column 23 are provided at both ends of the upper surface of the shell 20, a first end of the first transmission line 33 is passed through the first column 22 at the first end of the shell 20 and is connected to the first connection port 321, a second end of the first transmission line 33 is passed through the first column 22 at the second end of the shell 20 and is connected to the first connection port 321, a first end of the second transmission line 34 is passed through the second column 23 at the first end of the shell 20 and is connected to the second connection port 322, a second end of the second transmission line 34 is passed through the second column 23 at the second end of the shell 20 and is connected to the second connection port 322, a first connecting hole is provided at the upper end of the first column 22, and a second connecting hole is provided at the upper end of the second column 23. With the above structure, a first column 22 and a second column 23 are provided at both ends of the shell 20 in the length direction. The first transmission line 33 passes through the first column 22 at the first end in the length direction of the shell 20 to pass through the shell 20, and passes through the first column 22 at the second end in the length direction of the shell 20 to pass through the shell 20. The second transmission line 34 passes through the second column 23 at the first end in the length direction of the shell 20 to pass through the shell 20, and passes through the shell 20 through the second column 23 at the second end in the length direction of the shell 20. This makes it easy for the first transmission line 33 and the second transmission line 34 to pass through the shell 20.
[0039] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a water-blocking channel 50 is provided in the first column 22, and the water-blocking channel 50 includes a first U-shaped channel 51 and a second U-shaped channel 52. The opening of the first U-shaped channel 51 is set upward, and the first end of the first U-shaped channel 51 is connected to the first connecting hole, and the second end of the first U-shaped channel 51 is connected to the first end of the second U-shaped channel 52. The opening of the second U-shaped channel 52 is set downward, and the second end of the second U-shaped channel 52 is connected to the accommodating cavity. A sealing member is provided at the connection between the first U-shaped channel 51 and the second U-shaped channel 52, and the first transmission line 33 is passed through the first U-shaped channel 51 and the second U-shaped channel 52 and is sealed with the sealing member. The above structure is adopted, by setting the first U-shaped channel 51 and the second U-shaped channel 52, the opening of the first U-shaped channel 51 is upward, the first end of the first U-shaped channel 51 is connected to the first connecting hole, the opening of the second U-shaped channel 52 is set downward, and the second end of the first U-shaped channel 51 is connected to the first end of the second U-shaped channel 52, so that rainwater can be prevented from entering the accommodating cavity through the first connecting hole, and a sealing member is provided between the first U-shaped channel 51 and the second U-shaped channel 52, and the sealing member plays a sealing role when the first transmission line 33 is passed through the water-blocking channel 50.
[0040] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the sealing member is a sealant, and the sealant is used to seal in the water blocking channel 50 .
[0041] like Figure 1 As shown, the housing 20 is provided with a first inclined section 24 and a second inclined section 25, the first inclined section 24 and the second inclined section 25 are symmetrically arranged, the vertical baffle 21 is arranged at the connection between the first inclined section 24 and the second inclined section 25, the upper surface of the first inclined section 24 is gradually inclined downward in the direction away from the vertical baffle 21, the upper surface of the second inclined section 25 is gradually inclined downward in the direction away from the vertical baffle 21, and the first inclined section 24 and the second inclined section 25 are both provided with solar panels, which are electrically connected to the power supply 31. With the above structure, by providing the first inclined section 24 and the second inclined section 25, the upper surface of the first inclined section 24 is gradually inclined downward in the direction away from the vertical baffle 21, the upper surface of the second inclined section 25 is gradually inclined downward in the direction away from the vertical baffle 21, and the solar panels are both provided on the first inclined section 24 and the second inclined section 25, and then the solar panels are used to charge the power supply 31, and then the solar energy is converted into electrical energy and stored in the power supply 31.
[0042] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, two groups of first columns 22 and two groups of second columns 23 are arranged on the upper surface of the housing 20, and the two first columns 22 at both ends in the length direction of the housing 20 are a group of first columns 22, and the two second columns 23 at both ends in the length direction of the housing 20 are a group of second columns 23, so that the first columns 22 and the second columns 23 are arranged alternately, thereby ensuring that the first transmission line 33 and the second transmission line 34 are arranged alternately, thereby ensuring that the effect of expelling birds can be achieved. In other embodiments, multiple groups of first columns 22 and multiple groups of second columns 23 can be arranged alternately.
[0043] like Figure 1 As shown, the bird repellent device further includes a support column 61, the upper end of the support column 61 is threadedly connected to the bottom plate 10, and the lower end of the support column 61 is connected to the magnetic attraction member 40. With the above structure, by threading the upper end of the support column 61 to the bottom plate 10 and connecting the lower end of the support column 61 to the magnetic attraction member 40, the magnetic attraction member 40 can be easily installed on the bottom plate 10 through the support column 61.
[0044] like Figure 1 As shown, two magnetic members 40 are arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate 10, and the two magnetic members 40 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bottom plate 10. By arranging two magnetic members 40, it is convenient to ensure the structural stability of the bird-repelling device.
[0045] like Figure 1 As shown, the first column 22 and the second column 23 are both provided with a reinforcing plate 62, and the lower end of the reinforcing plate 62 is connected to the housing 20. With the above structure, the reinforcing plate 62 can improve the structural strength of the first column 22 and the second column 23.
[0046] like Figure 2 As shown, the output member 32 includes a circuit board 323 and a high-voltage package 324. The circuit board 323 is arranged on the bottom plate 10, the high-voltage package 324 is electrically connected to the circuit board 323, and the first connection port 321 and the second connection port 322 are both arranged on the circuit board 323. With the above structure, the circuit board 323 is provided with the first connection port 321 and the second connection port 322, and the high-voltage package 324 is electrically connected to the circuit board 323, so as to ensure that a high voltage is output through the first connection port 321.
[0047] It should be noted that the high-voltage package 324 is an inductor transformer with a magnetic core and different primary-to-secondary turns ratios. In this embodiment, the circuit board 323 includes a single-chip microcomputer, which is a chip with logic and digital computing functions that integrates a processor, a storage device, and an input-output interface. Through the compilation and input of a program, it can realize the generation of digital signals, the collection of external signals, and the logic control chip of circuit equipment. It is currently an important means to realize digitization, intelligence, and miniaturization of various types of equipment.
[0048] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a power switch 63 and an indicator light 64 are provided on the housing 20, the power switch 63 is signal-connected to the circuit board 323, and the power supply 31 is electrically connected to the indicator light 64. The power switch 63 can conveniently control the opening or closing of the bird-repelling device, and can also control the indicator light 64 to work, thereby facilitating a warning effect.
[0049] It should be noted that the core of the bird-repellent device is the output component 32, which generates a pulse signal through the circuit board 323, which is input into the primary of the high-voltage package 324 through the control and power drive circuit, and then outputs 6KV to 8KV high-voltage direct current through the secondary step-up and rectification of the high-voltage package 324 and connected to the electrostatic high-voltage network. If a bird flies onto the power grid, its claws will inevitably touch the first transmission line 33 and the second transmission line 34 of the power grid at the same time and receive a pulse electric shock.
[0050] The control of the CPU program of the circuit board 323 includes a pulse signal generator, an intermittent timer, a daytime operation controller (utilizing the output level signal of the solar panel during the day), a low-temperature stop operation controller (utilizing the temperature probe detection setting), a power grid short-circuit protector (monitoring the current generated by the power grid short circuit), etc. The CPU decides whether to generate intermittent pulses to drive the high-voltage package 324 to output high voltage based on the signals input by the various controllers collected above.
[0051] The power supply 31 uses a lithium battery to supply power to the circuit. The lithium battery must be equipped with a battery power management circuit, which has the function of low voltage protection and high voltage stop charging. The charging uses solar panels to output power, and its output power is charged to the lithium battery after voltage reduction, constant current and voltage conversion to ensure the endurance of the entire circuit system.
[0052] like Figures 4 to 8 As shown, another embodiment of the present invention provides a method for installing a bird-repelling device with electricity. The bird-repelling device provided above is installed by the method for installing with electricity. The method for installing the bird-repelling device with electricity includes:
[0053] The magnetic isolation sheet 71 is magnetically attracted to the bottom of the magnetic attraction member 40 of the bird repellent device;
[0054] The insulating rod 72 is used to drive the bird-repelling device to move above the power tower, and the bird-repelling device is placed at a predetermined position of the power tower through the magnetic isolation sheet 71;
[0055] The insulating rod 72 is moved downward, and the bird-repelling device is supported by the mounting top block 73 at the front end of the insulating rod 72;
[0056] The pull rope 74 on the insulating rod 72 is pulled, and the magnetic isolation sheet 71 is separated from the power tower through the pull rope 74 , and the bird-repelling device is magnetically matched with the power tower through the magnetic attraction member 40 .
[0057] By adopting the above steps, the magnetic isolation plate 71 is placed at the bottom of the magnetic attraction part 40 of the bird-repellent device, so that the iron sheet on the magnetic isolation plate 71 is magnetically matched with the magnetic attraction part 40 of the bird-repellent device, and the insulating rod 72 can drive the bird-repellent device to move to the top of the power tower, and under the action of the magnetic isolation plate 71, the magnetic attraction part 40 can be prevented from being directly adsorbed on the power tower. Then, the magnetic isolation plate 71 is placed at a predetermined position of the power tower, and the insulating rod 72 is moved downward so that the mounting top block 73 on the insulating rod 72 can support the bird-repellent device, and the pull rope 74 on the insulating rod 72 is pulled, so that the pull rope 74 can pull the magnetic isolation plate 71, and under the action of the mounting top block 73 supporting the bird-repellent device, the bird-repellent device is limited to the predetermined position, and the magnetic isolation plate 71 is separated from the power tower, and then the magnetic attraction part 40 is used to magnetically cooperate with the power tower, which facilitates the fixation of the bird-repellent device.
[0058] It should be noted that the magnetic isolation sheet 71 is made of nylon or hard rubber, and a magnetic iron sheet is embedded on the upper part of the magnetic isolation sheet 71. The magnetic iron sheet absorbs the magnetic attraction part 40 respectively during installation, so that the bird-repellent device can be positioned at the predetermined position of the power tower during installation without causing accidental attraction. After the two magnetic isolation sheets 71 are installed and positioned by the pull rope 74, the magnetic isolation sheets 71 are pulled away.
[0059] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular form is also intended to include the plural form. In addition, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in this specification, it indicates the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components and / or combinations thereof.
[0060] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions and numerical values of the parts and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the present invention. Meanwhile, it should be understood that, for ease of description, the sizes of the various parts shown in the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but in appropriate cases, the technology, method and equipment should be considered as a part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be interpreted as being merely exemplary, rather than as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once a certain item is defined in an accompanying drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0061] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention. The directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.
[0062] For ease of description, spatially relative terms such as "above", "above", "on the upper surface of", "above", etc. may be used here to describe the spatial positional relationship between a device or feature and other devices or features as shown in the figure. It should be understood that spatially relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation described in the figure. For example, if the device in the accompanying drawings is inverted, the device described as "above other devices or structures" or "above other devices or structures" will be positioned as "below other devices or structures" or "below other devices or structures". Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below". The device can also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatially relative descriptions used here are interpreted accordingly.
[0063] In addition, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to limit components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0064] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bird-repelling device, installed on a power tower, characterized in that: The bird-repelling device comprises: Bottom plate (10); A housing (20) is disposed on the bottom plate (10), and a space between the housing (20) and the bottom plate (10) forms a receiving cavity; A power generation assembly (30), comprising a power source (31), an output element (32), a first transmission line (33) and a second transmission line (34), wherein the power source (31) and the output element (32) are both arranged on the bottom plate (10) and located in the accommodating cavity, the power source (31) is electrically connected to the output element (32), the output element (32) is provided with a first connection port (321) and a second connection port (322), a potential difference exists between the first connection port (321) and the second connection port (322), an end of the first transmission line (33) is arranged on the first connection port (321), a portion of the first transmission line (33) is located outside the accommodating cavity, an end of the second transmission line (34) is arranged on the second connection port (322), a portion of the second transmission line (34) is located outside the accommodating cavity and a preset distance exists between the first transmission line (33) located outside the accommodating cavity; A magnetic attraction member (40) is arranged on the base plate (10) and is capable of magnetically engaging with the power tower.
2. The bird repelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connecting hole and a second connecting hole are provided at both ends of the upper surface of the shell (20) in the length direction, the first transmission line (33) is passed through the first connecting hole, and the second transmission line (34) is passed through the second connecting hole. A vertical baffle (21) is provided on the shell (20), and the vertical baffle (21) is located in the middle of the shell (20). The lower end of the vertical baffle (21) is connected to the shell (20), and the upper end of the vertical baffle (21) extends in a direction away from the shell (20). The first transmission line (33) and the second transmission line (34) located outside the accommodating cavity are both mounted on the vertical baffle (21).
3. The bird repelling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first column (22) and a second column (23) are provided at both ends of the upper surface of the shell (20); a first end of the first transmission line (33) is passed through the first column (22) at the first end of the shell (20) and is connected to the first connection port (321); a second end of the first transmission line (33) is passed through the first column (22) at the second end of the shell (20) and is connected to the first connection port (321); a first end of the second transmission line (34) is passed through the second column (23) at the first end of the shell (20) and is connected to the second connection port (322); a second end of the second transmission line (34) is passed through the second column (23) at the second end of the shell (20) and is connected to the second connection port (322); the first connecting hole is provided at the upper end of the first column (22); and the second connecting hole is provided at the upper end of the second column (23).
4. The bird repelling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water-blocking channel (50) is arranged inside the first column (22), and the water-blocking channel (50) comprises a first U-shaped channel (51) and a second U-shaped channel (52); the opening of the first U-shaped channel (51) is arranged upward, the first end of the first U-shaped channel (51) is connected to the first connecting hole, the second end of the first U-shaped channel (51) is connected to the first end of the second U-shaped channel (52), the opening of the second U-shaped channel (52) is arranged downward, the second end of the second U-shaped channel (52) is connected to the accommodating cavity, a sealing member is arranged at the connection between the first U-shaped channel (51) and the second U-shaped channel (52), and the first transmission line (33) is passed through the first U-shaped channel (51) and the second U-shaped channel (52) and is sealed with the sealing member.
5. The bird repelling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The housing (20) is provided with a first inclined section (24) and a second inclined section (25), the first inclined section (24) and the second inclined section (25) are symmetrically arranged, the vertical baffle (21) is arranged at the connection between the first inclined section (24) and the second inclined section (25), the upper surface of the first inclined section (24) is gradually inclined downward in a direction away from the vertical baffle (21), and the upper surface of the second inclined section (25) is gradually inclined downward in a direction away from the vertical baffle (21), and the first inclined section (24) and the second inclined section (25) are both provided with solar panels, and the solar panels are electrically connected to the power source (31).
6. The bird repelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bird-repelling device further comprises a support column (61), the upper end of the support column (61) being threadedly connected to the bottom plate (10), and the lower end of the support column (61) being connected to the magnetic attraction member (40); and / or, Two magnetic attraction members (40) are arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate (10), and the two magnetic attraction members (40) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the bottom plate (10).
7. The bird repelling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate (62) is provided on each of the first column (22) and the second column (23), and the lower end of the reinforcing plate (62) is connected to the outer shell (20).
8. The bird repelling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output component (32) comprises a circuit board (323) and a high-voltage package (324); the circuit board (323) is arranged on the bottom plate (10); the high-voltage package (324) is electrically connected to the circuit board (323); and the first connection port (321) and the second connection port (322) are both arranged on the circuit board (323).
9. The bird repelling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The housing (20) is provided with a power switch (63) and an indicator light (64); the power switch (63) is signal-connected to the circuit board (323); and the power source (31) is electrically connected to the indicator light (64).
10. A method for installing a bird repellent device under power, characterized in that: The bird-repellent device according to any one of claims 1 to 9 is installed by a live installation method, and the live installation method of the bird-repellent device comprises: Magnetically attracting a magnetic isolation sheet (71) to the bottom of a magnetic attraction component (40) of the bird-repelling device; The bird-repelling device is driven to move to the top of the power tower by means of an insulating rod (72), and the bird-repelling device is placed at a predetermined position of the power tower through the magnetic isolation sheet (71); The insulating rod (72) is moved downward, and the bird-repelling device is supported by a mounting top block (73) at the front end of the insulating rod (72); The pull rope (74) on the insulating rod (72) is pulled, and the magnetic isolation sheet (71) is separated from the power tower through the pull rope (74), and the bird-repelling device is magnetically matched with the power tower through the magnetic attraction component (40).
Citation Information
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