Agricultural planting and cultivating device for optimized utilization of land resources

By designing pipeline units with standardized connection components, the problems of low space utilization and poor modular expansion of existing hydroponic systems are solved, and efficient vertical planting space utilization and system flexibility are achieved.

CN120036224AInactive Publication Date: 2025-05-27KUNMING TENGCHUANOU TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510327683.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-19
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing hydroponic systems have problems such as low space utilization, poor modular expansion and difficult to disassemble and maintain pipeline connections.

Method used

A pipeline unit including S-shaped bent pipe, drainage pipe and standardized connecting components was designed. The S-shaped bent pipe is arranged inclined to form a vertical planting space, and the drainage pipe and connecting components are used to achieve rapid connection and sealing, supporting modular expansion.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient utilization of vertical space, supports multi-layer series liquid supply, simplifies pipeline connection and maintenance, and improves land utilization and system flexibility.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an agricultural planting and cultivating device for optimized utilization of land resources, and relates to the field of agricultural planting. The agricultural planting and cultivating device capable of optimally utilizing the land resources comprises a pipeline unit and a support unit, the pipeline unit comprises an S-shaped bent pipe, a drainage pipe and a connecting assembly, the S-shaped bent pipe is obliquely arranged and used for planting hydroponic plants, a water inlet end is arranged at the bottom end of the S-shaped bent pipe, one end of the drainage pipe is fixedly connected with the top end of the S-shaped bent pipe, and the other end of the drainage pipe is fixedly connected with the support unit. A water outlet end is arranged at the bottom end of the drainage pipe, the connecting assembly is arranged between the water inlet end and the water outlet end which are adjacent, and the support unit is arranged on the back face of the pipeline unit and used for supporting the pipeline unit. According to the agricultural planting and cultivating device for optimal utilization of the land resources, the S-shaped bent pipe is obliquely designed to form a vertical planting space, meanwhile, rapid connection and sealing are achieved through the drainage pipe and the connecting assembly, modular expansion is supported, the device adapts to different space layouts, and the land utilization rate is increased.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of agricultural planting, and specifically to an agricultural planting and cultivation device for optimizing the utilization of land resources. Background Art

[0002] With the growth of the global population and the acceleration of the urbanization process, the problem of land resource shortage has become increasingly prominent. Traditional agricultural planting models face challenges such as low space utilization rate, water resource waste, and insufficient production efficiency. As a highly efficient and water-saving planting method, hydroponics technology has gradually become an important way to solve the restriction of land resources. However, the existing hydroponic systems still have the following defects:

[0003] Limited space utilization: Most hydroponic devices adopt a planar or simple three-dimensional structure, failing to fully develop the vertical space, resulting in a relatively low planting density per unit area;

[0004] Poor modular scalability: The pipe connections are complex, making it difficult to achieve rapid assembly and layer expansion, leading to insufficient flexibility of the system;

[0005] In response to the above problems, some improvement solutions attempt to optimize space utilization by increasing the pipe bending degree or using layered brackets, but they have the following deficiencies:

[0006] Limited application of S-shaped pipes: Existing S-shaped elbows are mostly used in a single cultivation layer, without realizing multi-layer series liquid supply, and lacking standardized connection components, resulting in difficult expansion;

[0007] Sealing and installation defects: The pipe connections rely on flanges or glue, making it difficult to disassemble and maintain. Summary of the Invention

[0008] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an agricultural planting and cultivation device for optimizing the utilization of land resources, which solves the problems that existing S-shaped elbows are mostly used in a single cultivation layer, without realizing multi-layer series liquid supply, and lacking standardized connection components, resulting in difficult expansion; and the pipe connections rely on flanges or glue, making it difficult to disassemble and maintain.

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: An agricultural planting and cultivation device for optimizing the utilization of land resources, comprising:

[0010] A pipe unit, the pipe unit comprising:

[0011] An S-shaped elbow, which is inclined and used for planting hydroponic plants, and a water inlet end is provided at the bottom end of the S-shaped elbow;

[0012] A drain pipe, one end of which is fixedly connected to the top end of the S-shaped elbow, and a water outlet end is provided at the bottom end of the drain pipe;

[0013] A connecting component, which is arranged between adjacent water inlet ends and water outlet ends;

[0014] A bracket unit, which is arranged on the back of the pipeline unit for supporting the pipeline unit.

[0015] Preferably, planting strips are fixedly sleeved on the transverse parts of the S-shaped elbow pipe, planting holes are formed in the planting strips, and a fixed sheath is fixedly connected between the vertical part of the S-shaped elbow pipe and the drain pipe.

[0016] Preferably, the connecting component includes:

[0017] A connecting sleeve, which is arranged between the water inlet end and the water outlet end;

[0018] A threaded sleeve, one end of which is movably inserted into the inside of the connecting sleeve, and the other ends of the two connecting sleeves are respectively threadedly connected to the outsides of the water inlet end and the water outlet end.

[0019] Preferably, an activity groove is formed in the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, a piston ring is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the activity groove, and the end of the threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the piston ring.

[0020] Preferably, a rotating ring is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded sleeve located outside the environment, and the two rotating rings are respectively movably sleeved on the outsides of the ends of the water inlet end and the water outlet end.

[0021] Preferably, the bracket unit includes:

[0022] A bottom support;

[0023] An upper bracket, which is fixedly connected above the bottom support, and the upper bracket cooperates with the bottom support to support the pipeline unit;

[0024] A connecting bar, which is installed between two adjacent bottom supports.

[0025] Preferably, a plurality of card slots are formed above the bottom support, both ends of the connecting bar are connected with a clamping block, an embedding groove is formed at the bottom of the clamping block, the embedding groove is fitted with the card slot, and a bolt pin is arranged between the clamping block and the inner wall of the card slot.

[0026] Preferably, a counterweight water tank is installed above the bottom support.

[0027] Preferably, a water injection port and a discharge port are respectively installed on the top and the outside of the counterweight water tank.

[0028] The present invention discloses an agricultural planting and cultivation device for optimizing the utilization of land resources, and the beneficial effects thereof are as follows:

[0029] 1. During the use of the agricultural planting and cultivation device for optimizing the utilization of land resources, through the pipeline unit provided, the S-shaped elbow is inclined to form a vertical planting space. After installing a circulation pump, it can utilize water flow circulation for liquid supply. At the same time, the drain pipe and the connection component are used to achieve quick connection and sealing, supporting modular expansion, adapting to different spatial layouts, and improving land utilization rate.

[0030] 2. When modularly splicing adjacent S-shaped elbows of the agricultural planting and cultivation device for optimizing the utilization of land resources, first place two groups of S-shaped elbows side by side so that the water inlet end and the water outlet end are set opposite to each other. Then push the threaded sleeves on both sides into the connection sleeve so that the connection sleeve can be placed between the water inlet end and the water outlet end. At this time, rotate the threaded sleeves so that the threaded sleeves on both sides are respectively threadedly connected to the water inlet end and the water outlet end, thus facilitating the quick connection between the water inlet end and the water outlet end and the connection sleeve.

[0031] 3. The agricultural planting and cultivation device for optimizing the utilization of land resources can support the pipeline unit by using the bottom support and the upper bracket provided, so that the bracket unit can be modularly expanded. At the same time, the connection bar provided is used to facilitate the connection of two adjacent bottom supports. When installing the connection bar, place the adjacent bottom supports side by side, then make the clamping blocks at both ends of the connection bar fit with the card slots on the bottom supports, and then the adjacent bottom supports can be connected through the bolt pins. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pipeline unit of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 It is a partial structure schematic diagram of the pipeline unit of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 It is a front structure schematic diagram of the bracket unit of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 It is a back structure schematic diagram of the bracket unit of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection bar of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the water inlet end, water outlet end and connection component of the present invention;

[0040] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional structural view of the water inlet end, water outlet end and connection component of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 9 This is a cross-sectional structural view of the connection component of the present invention.

[0042] In the figure: 1. Pipeline unit; 11. S-shaped elbow; 12. Planting strip; 121. Planting hole; 13. Drain pipe; 14. Water inlet end; 15. Water outlet end; 16. Connection component; 161. Connection sleeve; 162. Threaded sleeve; 163. Movable groove; 164. Piston ring; 165. Rotating ring; 17. Fixed sheath; 2. Bracket unit; 21. Bottom support; 211. Card slot; 22. Upper bracket; 23. Connection bar; 231. Block; 232. Embedded groove; 233. Bolt pin; 24. Counterweight water tank; 241. Water injection port; 242. Discharge port. Detailed implementation manners

[0043] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0044] The embodiments of the present application provide an agricultural planting and cultivation device for optimizing the utilization of land resources, solving the problems that existing S-shaped elbows are mostly used in single cultivation layers, multi-layer series liquid supply is not realized, and there is a lack of standardized connection components, resulting in difficult expansion; pipeline connection depends on flanges or glue and is difficult to disassemble and maintain. During use, through the provided pipeline unit 1, the S-shaped elbow 11 is inclined to form a vertical planting space. After installing a circulation pump, it can utilize water flow circulation for liquid supply. At the same time, the drain pipe 13 and the connection component 16 are used to achieve quick connection and sealing, support modular expansion, adapt to different space layouts, and improve land utilization rate.

[0045] To better understand the above technical solutions, the above technical solutions will be described in detail below in conjunction with the specification drawings and specific implementation manners.

[0046] Embodiment 1

[0047] The embodiments of the present invention disclose an agricultural planting and cultivation device for optimizing the utilization of land resources.

[0048] According to the appendixFigures 1-9 As shown in the figure, it includes:

[0049] A pipe unit 1, and the pipe unit 1 includes:

[0050] An S-shaped elbow 11, which is inclined and used for planting hydroponic plants. An inlet end 14 is arranged at the bottom end of the S-shaped elbow 11;

[0051] A drain pipe 13, one end of which is fixedly connected to the top end of the S-shaped elbow 11, and an outlet end 15 is arranged at the bottom end of the drain pipe 13;

[0052] A connection assembly 16, which is arranged between the adjacent inlet end 14 and outlet end 15;

[0053] A bracket unit 2, which is arranged on the back of the pipe unit 1 and used for supporting the pipe unit 1.

[0054] During the use process, through the arranged pipe unit 1, the S-shaped elbow 11 is inclined to form a vertical planting space. After installing a circulation pump, it can utilize the water flow circulation for liquid supply. At the same time, the drain pipe 13 and the connection assembly 16 are used to achieve quick connection and sealing, support modular expansion, adapt to different space layouts, and improve land utilization rate.

[0055] Furthermore, planting strips 12 are fixedly sleeved on the horizontal parts of the S-shaped elbow 11. Planting holes 121 are arranged on the planting strips 12. A fixed sheath 17 is fixedly connected between the vertical part of the S-shaped elbow 11 and the drain pipe 13.

[0056] By using the arranged planting strips 12 and the planting holes 121 arranged on the planting strips 12, it is convenient to plant agricultural plants on the planting strips 12. At the same time, by using the fixed sheath 17 fixedly connected between the vertical part of the S-shaped elbow 11 and the drain pipe 13, the structure between the vertical part of the S-shaped elbow 11 and the drain pipe 13 is made more stable.

[0057] Embodiment 2

[0058] The embodiment of the present invention discloses an agricultural planting and cultivation device for optimizing the utilization of land resources.

[0059] According to the attached Figures 1-9 As shown in the figure, it includes:

[0060] A pipe unit 1, and the pipe unit 1 includes:

[0061] An S-shaped elbow 11, which is inclined and used for planting hydroponic plants. An inlet end 14 is arranged at the bottom end of the S-shaped elbow 11;

[0062] A drain pipe 13, one end of which is fixedly connected to the top end of the S-shaped elbow 11, and an outlet end 15 is arranged at the bottom end of the drain pipe 13;

[0063] A connecting component 16, which is arranged between adjacent water inlet ends 14 and water outlet ends 15;

[0064] A bracket unit 2, which is arranged on the back of the pipeline unit 1 for supporting the pipeline unit 1.

[0065] Specifically disclosed, the connecting component 16 includes:

[0066] A connecting sleeve 161, which is arranged between the water inlet end 14 and the water outlet end 15;

[0067] A threaded sleeve 162, one end of which is movably inserted into the inside of the connecting sleeve 161, and the other ends of the two connecting sleeves 161 are respectively threadedly connected to the outer sides of the water inlet end 14 and the water outlet end 15.

[0068] Furthermore, an activity groove 163 is formed on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 161, a piston ring 164 is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the activity groove 163, and the end of the threaded sleeve 162 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the piston ring 164.

[0069] Furthermore, a rotating ring 165 is fixedly connected to the end of the threaded sleeve 162 located outside the environment, and the two rotating rings 165 are respectively movably sleeved on the outer sides of the ends of the water inlet end 14 and the water outlet end 15. By using the provided rotating ring 165, it is convenient to rotate the threaded sleeve 162, so that the threaded sleeve 162 can be threadedly connected to the water inlet end 14 and the water outlet end 15.

[0070] When modularly splicing adjacent S-shaped elbows 11, first place two groups of S-shaped elbows 11 side by side so that the water inlet ends 14 and the water outlet ends 15 are arranged opposite to each other, and then push the threaded sleeves 162 on both sides into the connecting sleeve 161 so that the connecting sleeve 161 can be placed between the water inlet end 14 and the water outlet end 15. At this time, rotate the threaded sleeve 162 so that the threaded sleeves 162 on both sides are respectively threadedly connected to the water inlet end 14 and the water outlet end 15, which is convenient for the quick connection between the water inlet end 14 and the water outlet end 15 and the connecting sleeve 161. During the rotation of the threaded sleeve 162, the piston ring 164 is driven to slide in the activity groove 163, and then the piston ring 164 can play a sealing role.

[0071] Embodiment III

[0072] The embodiment of the present invention discloses an agricultural planting and cultivation device for optimizing the utilization of land resources.

[0073] According to the attached Figures 1-9 shown, it includes:

[0074] A pipeline unit 1, and the pipeline unit 1 includes:

[0075] The S-shaped elbow 11 is inclined and used for planting hydroponic plants. The bottom end of the S-shaped elbow 11 is provided with a water inlet end 14;

[0076] The drain pipe 13 has one end fixedly connected to the top end of the S-shaped elbow 11, and the bottom end of the drain pipe 13 is provided with a water outlet end 15;

[0077] The connecting component 16 is arranged between the adjacent water inlet end 14 and water outlet end 15;

[0078] The support unit 2 is arranged on the back of the pipe unit 1 and is used for supporting the pipe unit 1.

[0079] Specifically disclosed, the support unit 2 includes:

[0080] The bottom support 21;

[0081] The upper support 22 is fixedly connected above the bottom support 21, and the upper support 22 cooperates with the bottom support 21 to support the pipe unit 1;

[0082] The connecting bar 23 is installed between two adjacent bottom supports 21.

[0083] Specifically disclosed, a plurality of card slots 211 are opened above the bottom support 21. Both ends of the connecting bar 23 are connected with a clamping block 231. An embedding groove 232 is opened at the bottom of the clamping block 231. The embedding groove 232 is fitted with the card slot 211, and a bolt pin 233 is arranged between the inner wall of the clamping block 231 and the card slot 211.

[0084] Further, a counterweight water tank 24 is installed above the bottom support 21.

[0085] Further, a water injection port 241 and a discharge port 242 are respectively installed at the top and the outside of the counterweight water tank 24.

[0086] By providing the counterweight water tank 24, it is convenient to counterweight the bottom support 21, so that the structures of the bottom support 21 and the upper support 22 are more stable, and the water injection port 241 and the discharge port 242 can be used to conveniently increase and decrease the weight of the counterweight water tank 24.

[0087] By using the provided bottom support 21 and upper support 22, the pipe unit 1 can be supported, so that the support unit 2 can be modularly expanded. At the same time, by using the provided connecting bar 23, it is convenient to connect two adjacent bottom supports 21. When installing the connecting bar 23, the adjacent bottom supports 21 are placed side by side, and then the clamping blocks 231 at both ends of the connecting bar 23 can be fitted with the card slots 211 on the bottom support 21, and then the adjacent bottom supports 21 can be connected through the bolt pin 233.

[0088] In summary:

[0089] During use, through the provided pipeline unit 1, the S-shaped elbow 11 is inclined to form a vertical planting space. After installing a circulation pump, it can utilize water flow circulation for liquid supply. At the same time, the drain pipe 13 and the connection component 16 are used to achieve quick connection and sealing, support modular expansion, adapt to different space layouts, and improve land utilization rate.

[0090] When modularly splicing adjacent S-shaped elbows 11, first place two groups of S-shaped elbows 11 side by side so that the water inlet end 14 and the water outlet end 15 are arranged opposite to each other. Then, push the threaded sleeves 162 on both sides into the connection sleeve 161 so that the connection sleeve 161 can be placed between the water inlet end 14 and the water outlet end 15. At this time, rotate the threaded sleeves 162 so that the threaded sleeves 162 on both sides are respectively threadedly connected to the water inlet end 14 and the water outlet end 15, thus facilitating the quick connection between the water inlet end 14 and the water outlet end 15 and the connection sleeve 161. And during the rotation of the threaded sleeves 162, the piston rings 164 are driven to slide in the movable grooves 163, and then the piston rings 164 can play a sealing role.

[0091] The provided bottom support 21 and upper support 22 can support the pipeline unit 1, and then the support unit 2 can be modularly expanded. At the same time, the provided connecting strip 23 facilitates the connection of two adjacent bottom supports 21. When installing the connecting strip 23, place the adjacent bottom supports 21 side by side, and then make the clamping blocks 231 at both ends of the connecting strip 23 fit with the card slots 211 on the bottom supports 21. Then, the adjacent bottom supports 21 can be connected through the bolt pins 233. Through the provided counterweight water tank 24, it is convenient to counterweight the bottom support 21, and then the structures of the bottom support 21 and the upper support 22 are more stable, and the water injection port 241 and the discharge port 242 can be used to conveniently increase and decrease the weight of the counterweight water tank 24.

[0092] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural planting and cultivation device for optimizing the utilization of land resources, characterized in that: include: A pipeline unit (1), the pipeline unit (1) comprising: An S-shaped curved pipe (11) is arranged obliquely and is used for growing hydroponic plants, and a water inlet end (14) is arranged at the bottom end of the S-shaped curved pipe (11); A drainage pipe (13), one end of which is fixedly connected to the top end of the S-shaped elbow (11), and a water outlet (15) is provided at the bottom end of the drainage pipe (13); A connecting assembly (16) disposed between adjacent water inlet ends (14) and water outlet ends (15); The bracket unit (2) is arranged on the back side of the pipeline unit (1) and is used to support the pipeline unit (1).

2. The agricultural planting and cultivation device for optimizing the utilization of land resources according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The transverse portions of the S-shaped curved pipe (11) are fixedly sleeved with planting strips (12), the planting strips (12) are provided with planting holes (121), and a fixed sheath (17) is fixedly connected between the vertical portion of the S-shaped curved pipe (11) and the drainage pipe (13).

3. The agricultural planting and cultivation device for optimizing the utilization of land resources according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection assembly (16) comprises: A connecting sleeve (161) disposed between the water inlet end (14) and the water outlet end (15); One end of the threaded sleeve (162) is movably inserted into the interior of the connecting sleeve (161), and the other ends of the two connecting sleeves (161) are respectively threadedly connected to the outer sides of the water inlet end (14) and the water outlet end (15).

4. The agricultural planting and cultivation device for optimizing land resource utilization according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A movable groove (163) is provided on the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (161), a piston ring (164) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the movable groove (163), and the end of the threaded sleeve (162) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the piston ring (164).

5. The agricultural planting and cultivation device for optimizing land resource utilization according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The end of the threaded sleeve (162) located outside is fixedly connected to a rotating ring (165), and the two rotating rings (165) are movably sleeved on the outside of the water inlet end (14) and the water outlet end (15).

6. The agricultural planting and cultivation device for optimizing the utilization of land resources according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support unit (2) comprises: Bottom support (21); An upper bracket (22) is fixedly connected above the bottom bracket (21), and the upper bracket (22) cooperates with the bottom bracket (21) to support the pipeline unit (1); A connecting strip (23) is installed between two adjacent bottom supports (21).

7. The agricultural planting and cultivation device for optimizing the utilization of land resources according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A plurality of slots (211) are provided above the bottom support (21), both ends of the connecting strip (23) are connected to a slot block (231), an embedding slot (232) is provided at the bottom of the slot block (231), the embedding slot (232) is fitted with the slot (211), and a bolt pin (233) is provided between the slot block (231) and the inner wall of the slot (211).

8. The agricultural planting and cultivation device for optimizing the utilization of land resources according to claim 6, characterized in that: A counterweight water tank (24) is installed above the bottom support (21).

9. The agricultural planting and cultivation device for optimizing the utilization of land resources according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top and outer side of the counterweight water tank (24) are respectively provided with a water injection port (241) and a discharge port (242).

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