Cold compress device for nursing in obstetrics and gynecology department

By designing a cold compress device for obstetrics and gynecology nursing with integrated cold compress tape, integrated box and refrigeration system, the disadvantages of the traditional manual cold compress method are solved, and uniform low-temperature supply and comfortable support of the cold compress area are achieved, which improves nursing effect and work efficiency.

CN120078580AInactive Publication Date: 2025-06-03TONGJI HOSPITAL ATTACHED TO TONGJI MEDICAL COLLEGE HUAZHONG SCI TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510458750.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2025-06-03
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional postpartum cold compress methods are mostly manually operated by medical staff, which have problems such as large work burden, uneven cold compress effect, and difficult to control the cold compress time, which cannot meet the needs of obstetrics and gynecology nursing cold compress.

Method used

A cold compress device for obstetrics and gynecology nursing is designed, including a cold compress belt, integrated box, circulating water pipe, liquid storage tank, refrigeration device and dual water pumps. It provides low temperatures through circulating refrigeration liquid, and combines a belt and airbag to achieve comfortable support and massage effects.

Benefits of technology

A uniform and low temperature supply in the cold compress area is achieved, which reduces the pain and swelling in the wound of the mother, reduces the work burden of medical staff, and improves the applicability and cleanliness of the device.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a cold compress device for gynaecology and obstetrics nursing, and relates to the technical field of medical instruments. The cold compress device for nursing in the obstetrics and gynecology department comprises a cold compress belt and an integration box, a silica gel pad is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the cold compress belt, a waterproof layer, a heat insulation layer and a contact layer are sequentially arranged on the outer side of the silica gel pad, the contact layer makes contact with the skin, and first waistbands are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the left side and the right side of the cold compress belt; a hook-and-loop fastener is arranged on the outer wall of the first waistband, and the first waistband is fixed to the waist through the hook-and-loop fastener. A circulating water pipe is arranged in the silica gel pad, connectors are arranged at the two ends of the circulating water pipe, and a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are arranged at the two ends of the circulating water pipe. Through cooperative operation of the circulating water pipe, the liquid storage tank, the refrigerating device and the double water pumps, circulating refrigeration of cold compress liquid is achieved, low temperature is continuously provided for a cold compress area, and pain and swelling of wounds of puerperae are effectively relieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, and particularly to a cold compress device for obstetrics and gynecology nursing. Background Art

[0002] During the recovery process after childbirth, postpartum cold compress is a crucial and effective nursing measure. Childbirth causes great trauma to the parturient's body. After childbirth, various parts of the body, especially the perineum, cesarean section wound, etc., often show varying degrees of pain and swelling. Postpartum cold compress can reduce the local tissue temperature, cause blood vessels to constrict, reduce local congestion and exudation, thereby effectively alleviating the parturient's pain symptoms, relieving swelling, and promoting the body's recovery.

[0003] Currently, traditional cold compress methods are mostly manually operated by medical staff, such as directly applying an ice pack to the patient's part. This method has many drawbacks: on the one hand, medical staff need to spend a lot of time and energy on cold compress operations, increasing the work burden; on the other hand, manual cold compress is difficult to ensure the uniformity of the cold compress effect, and the duration of cold compress is not easy to control, affecting the treatment effect of cold compress. Although there are cold compress devices in related prior arts, there are still deficiencies and cannot well meet the needs of obstetrics and gynecology nursing cold compress. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a cold compress device for obstetrics and gynecology nursing, which solves the technical problems in the above background art that traditional postpartum cold compress methods are mostly manually operated by medical staff, have many drawbacks, and cannot well meet the needs of obstetrics and gynecology nursing cold compress.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A cold compress device for obstetrics and gynecology nursing, including a cold compress belt and an integrated box. One outer wall of the cold compress belt is fixedly connected with a silica gel pad. A waterproof layer, a heat insulation layer, and a contact layer are sequentially arranged on the outside of the silica gel pad. The contact layer contacts the skin. Belt one is fixedly connected to the left and right outer walls of the cold compress belt. A magic tape is arranged on the outer wall of belt one. Belt one is fixed to the waist through the magic tape.

[0006] A circulating water pipe is arranged in the silica gel pad. Connecting heads are arranged at both ends of the circulating water pipe. An inlet pipe and an outlet pipe are arranged at both ends of the circulating water pipe. One end of the inlet pipe and the outlet pipe is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting head.

[0007] A liquid storage tank, a water pump one, and a water pump two are arranged inside the integrated box. A refrigeration device is arranged on one side of the liquid storage tank. The liquid storage tank is connected to the refrigeration device through a connecting pipe. One end of the inlet pipe is connected to the water pump one. One end of the outlet pipe is connected to the water pump two. The refrigeration device is connected to the water pump one through a pipeline. The water pump two is connected to the liquid storage tank through a pipeline.

[0008] Preferably, zipper one is provided on the outer walls of both the left and right sides of the cold compress belt and the outer wall of belt one, and belt one is connected to the cold compress belt through zipper one.

[0009] Preferably, an airbag is provided inside belt one, and an airbag tube is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the airbag.

[0010] Preferably, an installation structure is provided below the integrated box. The installation structure includes an installation frame. The outer wall of the integrated box is snap-fitted with the inner wall of the installation frame. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the installation frame. One end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a clamping plate. A limiting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate. A limiting rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate. One end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the limiting plate. When the limiting rod rotates to drive the limiting plate to move upward, the outer wall of the limiting plate abuts against the outer wall of the hospital bed.

[0011] Preferably, a temperature sensor is provided inside the silica gel pad, and a temperature display is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cold compress belt. The temperature display is electrically connected to the temperature sensor.

[0012] Preferably, a heat dissipation port is provided on the outer wall of the integrated box, and a controller is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the integrated box. The temperature display, the refrigeration device, water pump one, and water pump two are electrically connected to the controller.

[0013] Preferably, belt two is fixedly connected to the upper and lower outer walls of the cold compress belt. Zipper two is provided on the upper and lower outer walls of the cold compress belt and the outer wall of belt two, and belt two is connected to the cold compress belt through zipper two.

[0014] Compared with the related art, a cold compress device for obstetrics and gynecology care provided by the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The present invention provides a cold compress device for obstetrics and gynecology care. Through the coordinated operation of the circulating water pipe, the liquid storage tank, the refrigeration device, and the double water pumps, the circulating refrigeration of the cold compress liquid is realized, continuously providing low temperature for the cold compress area, and effectively relieving the pain and swelling at the wound of the parturient.

[0016] 2. The present invention provides a cold compress device for obstetrics and gynecology care. The airbag provided inside belt one can be easily inflated or deflated through the airbag tube. While providing comfortable support, it can also play a massage role, further improving the comfort of wearing.

[0017] 3. The present invention provides a cold compress device for obstetrics and gynecology care. For different types of wounds, different belts are provided. Belt 1 is suitable for transverse incisions, and Belt 2 in Example 2 is suitable for longitudinal incisions. Moreover, the cold compress belt is connected to Belt 1 and Belt 2 through Zipper 1 and Zipper 2 respectively, which facilitates disassembly and replacement, and improves the applicability of the device.

[0018] 4. The present invention provides a cold compress device for obstetrics and gynecology care. The zipper connection method between the cold compress belt and Belt 1 and Belt 2 enables the cold compress belt to be easily disassembled for cleaning and replacement, maintaining the cleanliness and hygiene of the device and reducing the risk of cross-infection.

[0019] 5. The present invention provides a cold compress device for obstetrics and gynecology care. The device integrates multiple functions such as refrigeration, circulation, temperature monitoring and control. Through the controller, intelligent operation is achieved. Medical staff or parturients only need to set parameters on the controller, and the device can run automatically without frequent manual operation, reducing the workload of medical staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 is the side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 is the partial sectional structural schematic diagram at the integrated box of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the circulating water pipe of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 is the structural schematic of the cold compress belt of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 6 is the structural schematic of the cold compress belt of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0026] Figure 7 is the exploded structural schematic diagram at the cold compress belt of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 is the structural schematic diagram of Example 2 of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 9 is of the present invention Figure 8 magnified structural schematic diagram at A in

[0029] In the figure: 1. Cold compress belt; 101. Silicone pad; 102. Waterproof layer; 103. Heat insulation layer; 104. Contact layer; 2. Belt 1; 201. Magic tape; 202. Airbag tube; 203. Zipper 1; 3. Circulating water pipe; 301. Connector; 302. Water inlet pipe; 303. Water outlet pipe; 4. Integrated box; 5. Liquid storage tank; 6. Refrigeration device; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Water pump 1; 9. Water pump 2; 10. Controller; 11. Heat dissipation port; 12. Mounting bracket; 13. Connecting bracket; 14. Clamp; 15. Limiting plate; 16. Limiting rod; 17. Temperature display; 18. Belt 2; 19. Zipper 2. Detailed implementation method

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments; based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Embodiment 1:

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-9 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a cold compress device for obstetrics and gynecology care, including a cold compress belt 1 and an integrated box 4. A silicone pad 101 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the cold compress belt 1. A waterproof layer 102, a heat insulation layer 103, and a contact layer 104 are sequentially arranged on the outside of the silicone pad 101. The contact layer 104 is in contact with the skin (the contact layer 104 is made of a skin-friendly material, which is soft and comfortable; the waterproof layer 102 and the heat insulation layer 103 can prevent external moisture from invading and low temperature from dissipating, ensuring dryness and comfort during use). Belt 1s 2 are fixedly connected to the outer walls on the left and right sides of the cold compress belt 1. A magic tape 201 is arranged on the outer wall of the belt 1, and the belt 1 is fixed on the waist through the magic tape 201;

[0033] A circulating water pipe 3 is arranged in the silicone pad 101. The circulating water pipe 3 is arranged in an S shape in the silicone pad 101. Connectors 301 are arranged at both ends of the circulating water pipe 3. A water inlet pipe 302 and a water outlet pipe 303 are arranged at both ends of the circulating water pipe 3. One end of the water inlet pipe 302 and the water outlet pipe 303 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connector 301, and the threaded connection facilitates connection and disassembly;

[0034] A liquid storage tank 5, a water pump 1 8, and a water pump 2 9 are arranged inside the integrated box 4. A refrigeration device 6 is arranged on one side of the liquid storage tank 5. The liquid storage tank 5 is connected to the refrigeration device 6 through a connecting pipe 7. One end of the water inlet pipe 302 is connected to the water pump 1 8, one end of the water outlet pipe 303 is connected to the water pump 2 9, the refrigeration device 6 is connected to the water pump 1 8 through a pipeline, and the water pump 2 9 is connected to the liquid storage tank 5 through a pipeline.

[0035] In this implementation plan, for transverse incisions: after the parturient gives birth, if it is a transverse incision, when using the cold compress device, first wear the cold compress belt 1 through the first waistband 2. Surround the waist with the first waistband 2 and adjust it to a suitable tightness using the magic tape 201, so that the contact layer 104 of the cold compress belt 1 is closely attached to the skin at the transverse incision site.

[0036] Start the controller 10, and the refrigeration device 6 starts to work to refrigerate the cold compress liquid in the liquid storage tank 5. When the refrigeration reaches the set temperature, the first water pump 8 starts, and pumps the low-temperature cold compress liquid in the liquid storage tank 5 into the circulating water pipe 3 through the water inlet pipe 302. The cold compress liquid flows in the circulating water pipe 3 and conducts cold compress on the parturient's waist through the contact layer 104. The cold compress liquid that has absorbed heat after cold compress flows out through the water outlet pipe 303, and under the action of the second water pump 9, it flows back to the liquid storage tank 5 and is refrigerated and cooled by the refrigeration device 6 again to form a cycle. The circulating water pipe 3 is arranged in the silica gel pad 101, and the cold compress liquid flows in it, and transfers the low temperature to the wound site through the contact layer 104 to achieve cold compress, so as to relieve the pain and swelling at the parturient's wound.

[0037] Wherein, zipper one 203 is provided on the outer walls of the left and right sides of the cold compress belt 1 and the outer wall of the first waistband 2, and the first waistband 2 is connected to the cold compress belt 1 through the zipper one 203.

[0038] In this implementation plan, when the first waistband 2 is not needed or the cold compress belt 1 needs to be cleaned, the first waistband 2 can be conveniently disassembled through the zipper one 203, and the operation is simple and efficient.

[0039] Wherein, an airbag is arranged inside the first waistband 2, and an airbag tube 202 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the airbag.

[0040] In this implementation plan, the airbag inside the first waistband 2 is inflated or deflated through the airbag tube 202 to achieve a massage effect, so as to achieve a more comfortable wearing experience.

[0041] Wherein, an installation structure is provided below the integrated box 4. The installation structure includes an installation frame 12. The outer wall of the integrated box 4 is snap-connected to the inner wall of the installation frame 12. A connecting frame 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the installation frame 12. One end of the connecting frame 13 is fixedly connected to a clamping plate 14. A limiting plate 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate 14. A limiting rod 16 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate 14. One end of the limiting rod 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the limiting plate 15. When the limiting rod 16 rotates to drive the limiting plate 15 to move upward, the outer wall of the limiting plate 15 abuts against the outer wall of the hospital bed.

[0042] In this implementation scheme, through the installation structure, the integrated box 4 is snapped into the installation frame 12. The limiting rod 16 is rotated to drive the limiting plate 15 to slide upward in the clamping plate 14, so that the outer wall of the limiting plate 15 is in close contact with the outer wall of the hospital bed, thereby firmly installing the integrated box 4 beside the hospital bed for convenient use and management.

[0043] Among them, a temperature sensor is arranged in the silica gel pad 101. A temperature display 17 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cold compress belt 1, and the temperature display 17 is electrically connected to the temperature sensor.

[0044] Among them, a heat dissipation port 11 is opened on the outer wall of the integrated box 4. A controller 10 is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the integrated box 4. The temperature display 17, the refrigeration device 6, the first water pump 8, and the second water pump 9 are electrically connected to the controller 10.

[0045] In this implementation scheme, the heat dissipation port 11 on the outer wall of the integrated box 4 can timely dissipate the heat generated when components such as the refrigeration device 6 work, ensure that each component inside the device operates in a suitable temperature environment, prevent component damage caused by overheating, and extend the service life of the device.

[0046] Embodiment 2:

[0047] Please refer to Figures 8-9 As shown in the figure, on the basis of Embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: Waist belts two 18 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower outer walls of the cold compress belt 1. Zipper two 19 are arranged on the upper and lower outer walls of the cold compress belt 1 and the outer walls of the waist belts two 18. The waist belts two 18 are connected to the cold compress belt 1 through the zipper two 19.

[0048] In this embodiment, for a longitudinal incision wound, the device can be used vertically. The waist belt two 18 is connected to the cold compress belt 1 through the zipper two 19 and then fixed around the waist. The cold compress belt 1 is fixed at the wound site through the waist belt two 18 to better fit the longitudinal incision wound site and ensure the cold compress effect for the longitudinal incision wound.

[0049] Working principle: For a transverse incision wound: After a parturient gives birth, if it is a transverse incision wound, when using the cold compress device, first wear the cold compress belt 1 through the waist belt one 2. The waist belt one 2 is wound around the waist and adjusted to a suitable tightness using the magic tape 201 so that the contact layer 104 of the cold compress belt 1 is in close contact with the skin at the transverse incision wound site. When the waist belt one 2 is not needed or the cold compress belt 1 needs to be cleaned, the waist belt one 2 can be conveniently disassembled through the zipper one 203. The airbag inside the waist belt one 2 can also be inflated or deflated through the airbag tube 202 to achieve a massage effect, so as to achieve a more comfortable wearing experience.

[0050] The start controller 10 is activated, and the refrigeration device 6 starts to operate to refrigerate the cold compress liquid in the liquid storage tank 5. When the refrigeration reaches the set temperature, the first water pump 8 is activated, and the low-temperature cold compress liquid in the liquid storage tank 5 is pumped into the circulating water pipe 3 through the water inlet pipe 302. The cold compress liquid flows in the circulating water pipe 3 and performs cold compress on the parturient's waist through the contact layer 104. The cold compress liquid that has absorbed heat after cold compress flows out through the water outlet pipe 303 and, under the action of the second water pump 9, flows back to the liquid storage tank 5 and is refrigerated and cooled again by the refrigeration device 6 to form a cycle. The circulating water pipe 3 is arranged in the silica gel pad 101, and the cold compress liquid flows therein, and the low temperature is transmitted to the wound part through the contact layer 104 to achieve cold compress, so as to relieve the pain and swelling at the parturient's wound.

[0051] The temperature sensor in the silica gel pad 101 monitors the temperature of the cold compress area in real time and transmits the temperature data to the temperature display 17 so that medical staff or parturients can understand the cold compress temperature at any time. At the same time, the data of the temperature sensor is also transmitted to the controller 10. If the temperature is too high or too low, the controller 10 can control the working states of the refrigeration device 6, the first water pump 8 and the second water pump 9, and adjust the refrigeration temperature and circulation speed of the cold compress liquid to ensure the cold compress effect and safety.

[0052] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cold compress device for obstetrics and gynecology nursing, comprising a cold compress belt (1) and an integrated box (4), characterized in that: A silicone pad (101) is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the cold compress belt (1), and a waterproof layer (102), a heat insulating layer (103), and a contact layer (104) are sequentially arranged on the outer side of the silicone pad (101), and the contact layer (104) contacts the skin; a waist belt (2) is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the left and right sides of the cold compress belt (1), and a Velcro (201) is arranged on the outer wall of the waist belt (2), and the waist belt (2) is fixed to the waist via the Velcro (201); A circulating water pipe (3) is arranged in the silicone pad (101), and connectors (301) are arranged at both ends of the circulating water pipe (3). A water inlet pipe (302) and a water outlet pipe (303) are arranged at both ends of the circulating water pipe (3), and one end of the water inlet pipe (302) and the water outlet pipe (303) are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the connector (301); The integrated box (4) is provided with a liquid storage tank (5), a water pump 1 (8), and a water pump 2 (9) inside. A refrigeration device (6) is provided on one side of the liquid storage tank (5). The liquid storage tank (5) and the refrigeration device (6) are connected via a connecting pipe (7). One end of the water inlet pipe (302) is connected to the water pump 1 (8), and one end of the water outlet pipe (303) is connected to the water pump 2 (9). The refrigeration device (6) is connected to the water pump 1 (8) via a pipeline, and the water pump 2 (9) is connected to the liquid storage tank (5) via a pipeline.

2. A cold compress device for obstetrics and gynecology care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right outer walls of the cold compress belt (1) and the outer wall of the waist belt (2) are both provided with a zipper (203), and the waist belt (2) is connected to the cold compress belt (1) via the zipper (203).

3. A cold compress device for obstetrics and gynecology care according to claim 2, characterized in that: An airbag is arranged inside the waist belt 1 (2), and an airbag tube (202) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the airbag.

4. A cold compress device for obstetrics and gynecology care according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting structure is provided below the integrated box (4), the mounting structure comprising a mounting frame (12), the outer wall of the integrated box (4) being snap-fitted with the inner wall of the mounting frame (12), the bottom outer wall of the mounting frame (12) being fixedly connected with a connecting frame (13), one end of the connecting frame (13) being fixedly connected with a clamping plate (14), the inner wall of the clamping plate (14) being slidably connected with a limiting plate (15), the inner wall of the clamping plate (14) being threadedly connected with a limiting rod (16), one end of the limiting rod (16) being fixedly connected with the bottom outer wall of the limiting plate (15), and when the limiting rod (16) rotates to drive the limiting plate (15) to move upward, the outer wall of the limiting plate (15) abuts against the outer wall of the hospital bed.

5. A cold compress device for obstetrics and gynecology care according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor is arranged inside the silicone pad (101), and a temperature display (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cold compress belt (1), and the temperature display (17) is electrically connected to the temperature sensor.

6. A cold compress device for obstetrics and gynecology care according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer wall of the integrated box (4) is provided with a heat dissipation port (11), a controller (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the integrated box (4), and the temperature display (17), the refrigeration device (6), the first water pump (8), the second water pump (9) and the controller (10) are electrically connected.

7. A cold compress device for obstetrics and gynecology care according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower outer walls of the cold compress belt (1) are fixedly connected to a waist belt (18); the upper and lower outer walls of the cold compress belt (1) and the outer wall of the waist belt (18) are both provided with a zipper (19); the waist belt (18) is connected to the cold compress belt (1) via the zipper (19).