Super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass and preparation method thereof
By structuring the glass surface with an Al2O3 grid to lock in the hydrophobic layer, the method addresses the durability and adhesion issues of AG glass, ensuring long-lasting anti-glare and anti-fouling performance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510823659.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-06-19
AI Technical Summary
After the existing AG glass is combined with a hydrophobic coating, the wear resistance and adhesion are insufficient, making it difficult to meet the requirements of high-end electronic equipment. Especially in frequent contact or frictional use scenarios, the hydrophobic coating is prone to wear, resulting in functional degradation.
By preparing a mesh silicon-propylene cracking template on a glass substrate, an Al2O3 film was deposited using magnetron sputtering coating technology to form a crack-like mesh, and then a hydrophobic coating was filled on the mesh to form a super wear-resistant hydrophobic layer, enhancing the adhesion and wear resistance of the hydrophobic layer.
It improves the wear resistance of the hydrophobic layer, maintains the anti-glare effect and anti-fouling self-cleaning function, ensures that the hydrophobic performance of the glass basically remains unchanged after friction, and has excellent wear resistance.
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Figure CN120309193A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of glass surface treatment, and particularly relates to a super wear-resistant and hydrophobic AG glass and a preparation method thereof. Background Art
[0002] AG glass (Anti-Glare Glass), that is, anti-glare glass, is a functional glass whose surface is treated by a special process to reduce light reflection and glare interference. Compared with ordinary glass, AG glass has less specular reflection. In a strong light environment, it can reduce the amount of specular reflected light entering the human eye, thereby achieving the purpose of anti-glare, improving the visual effect, and reducing the visual fatigue of users.
[0003] Currently, AG glass is mainly treated by spraying method and chemical etching method on the glass surface. The spraying method is a relatively widely used method for preparing AG glass in current industrial production. It usually sprays a layer of nano-coating with anti-glare function on the glass surface to form a diffuse reflection layer with a certain roughness on the glass surface. The biggest advantage of this method is that the process is simple, the cost is low, and the production efficiency is high, which is suitable for large-scale production, especially for product lines in the consumer electronics field with high requirements for cost control and production capacity. However, since the coating is usually made of organic or inorganic mixed materials, its adhesion and hardness are relatively low, so the wear resistance is limited. The chemical etching method is a method of directly forming a rough structure on the glass body by chemically reacting and corroding the glass surface. The chemical etching process has high requirements for process control, especially the control of etching depth is difficult. Chemical etching has an adverse effect on the optical performance, and also significantly weakens the mechanical strength of the glass body, reducing its impact resistance and bending resistance, thus limiting its application in some scenarios with high strength requirements.
[0004] With the continuous upgrading of display technology and user requirements, a single anti-glare function has been difficult to meet the usage requirements of high-end electronic devices. In order to further improve the practicality and user experience of AG glass, researchers and the industry have combined AG glass with a hydrophobic coating to develop a composite glass with both anti-glare and anti-fouling and self-cleaning functions. The hydrophobic coating can form a low surface energy structure on the glass surface, significantly reducing the adhesion of water droplets and stains on the surface, enabling the glass to have the "lotus effect", and having good waterproof, oil-proof and easy-to-clean characteristics, which is particularly important in outdoor or highly polluted environments. However, the common hydrophobic coatings on the market currently mostly use silicone-based or fluorine-based materials. Although these materials have excellent hydrophobic properties, their hardness is relatively low. Especially in scenarios of frequent contact or friction, they are extremely prone to wear, resulting in functional degradation.
[0005] In the process of combining a hydrophobic coating with AG glass, there are still many challenges. Under the synergistic effect of the double-layer functional coating, performance indicators such as the durability, transparency, and optical consistency of the overall structure also need to be balanced and optimized. How to improve the wear resistance and adhesion of the hydrophobic coating while ensuring the anti-glare effect is one of the important research directions in the current composite functionalization of AG glass. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The present invention provides a super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass and a preparation method thereof, aiming to improve the wear resistance and adhesion of its hydrophobic layer while ensuring the anti-glare effect and anti-fouling self-cleaning effect of the glass.
[0007] Specifically, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions. A preparation method of a super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass according to the present invention includes the following steps: (1) After cleaning the glass substrate, a layer of silicon-acrylic emulsion layer is prepared on the glass surface by the roll coating method. After drying at room temperature, the silicon-acrylic emulsion layer cracks to form multiple cracks, obtaining a reticular silicon-acrylic cracking template; (2) Select an Al2O3 target with a purity of 99.99%, and use magnetron sputtering coating technology to prepare an Al2O3 film on the surface of the reticular silicon-acrylic cracking template obtained in step (1). The deposition temperature is room temperature, the deposition gas is an argon-oxygen mixed gas, the sputtering pressure is 0.8 - 1.2 Pa, and the sputtering power is 100 - 200 W; (3) After step (2) is completed, the obtained glass sample is put into acetone for ultrasonic cleaning. During the ultrasonic cleaning process, the Al2O3 deposited in the cracks of the silicon-acrylic cracking template remains, and the silicon-acrylic cracking template is removed. The remaining Al2O3 protrudes on the glass surface to form a crack-like Al2O3 grid. The grid structure of the Al2O3 grid is complementary to the grid structure of the silicon-acrylic cracking template. Subsequently, the glass sample with the Al2O3 grid is annealed at 400°C - 500°C to improve the hardness of the Al2O3 grid and the bonding force between the Al2O3 grid and the glass substrate; (4) The glass sample annealed in step (3) is immersed in a hydrophobic coating, taken out and baked to obtain a super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass.
[0008] In the preparation method of the aforementioned super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass, in step (1), the silicon-acrylic emulsion is poured on the glass substrate, and a Meyer rod is used to roll coat from one end of the glass to the other end to prepare a silicon-acrylic emulsion layer with a thickness of 10 - 20 μm on the glass surface. After drying at room temperature, the crack width of the obtained reticular silicon-acrylic cracking template is 2 - 3 μm, and the crack spacing is 15 - 25 μm.
[0009] In the preparation method of the aforementioned ultra-wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass, in step (2), the flow rate ratio of argon to oxygen in the argon-oxygen mixed gas is 30:1; after coating, the thickness of the Al2O3 film is 300-1000 μm, and the thickness of the Al2O3 film is controlled by the deposition time.
[0010] In the preparation method of the aforementioned ultra-wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass, in step (3), the ultrasonic cleaning time of the sample in acetone is 10-15 min, the annealing treatment time is 10-30 min, the wire width of the Al2O3 grid is 2-3 μm, and the wire spacing is 15-25 μm.
[0011] In the preparation method of the aforementioned ultra-wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass, in step (4), the hydrophobic coating is a fluorosilane polymer hydrophobic coating, purchased from Naroco New Materials Technology Co., Ltd., and the model is NC319. The immersion is at room temperature, and the immersion time is 5-20 min. The hydrophobic coating fills between the wires of the Al2O3 grid and on the entire Al2O3 grid to form a hydrophobic layer. After taking it out, it is baked at 80 °C for 30-60 min to obtain the ultra-wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass.
[0012] The present invention also provides an ultra-wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass obtained according to the above preparation method, on which a crack-shaped Al2O3 grid is plated on the glass substrate. The wire width of the Al2O3 grid is 2-3 μm, the wire spacing is 15-25 μm, and a hydrophobic coating is filled between the wires of the Al2O3 grid and on the entire Al2O3 grid. The hydrophobic coating is a fluorosilane polymer.
[0013] Furthermore, the visible light transmittance of the aforementioned ultra-wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass is ≥91%, the gloss at 60° is 80-100, the haze is 8-12%, the hydrophobic angle >150°, and after 10,000 times of steel wool friction, the hydrophobic angle >135°.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. By means of the above technical solution, the present invention can achieve quite high technical progressiveness and practicality, and has wide utilization value. It has at least the following advantages: In the present invention, first, a layer of silicon-acrylic emulsion layer is prepared on the surface of a glass substrate by a roll coating method. After drying, the silicon-acrylic emulsion layer cracks to form multiple irregular cracks, obtaining a reticular silicon-acrylic cracking template with cracks. Subsequently, an Al2O3 film is deposited on the surface of the silicon-acrylic cracking template by a magnetron sputtering coating technique. The Al2O3 is deposited on the reticular silicon-acrylic cracking template and deposited in the cracks of the silicon-acrylic cracking template. Subsequently, through ultrasonic cleaning with acetone, the silicon-acrylic cracking template is removed, while the Al2O3 deposited in the cracks of the silicon-acrylic cracking template remains and protrudes on the surface of the glass substrate, forming a crack-like Al2O3 grid. Then, the glass sample is subjected to a high-temperature annealing treatment to improve the hardness of the Al2O3 grid and the bonding force between the Al2O3 grid and the glass substrate. The glass product is immersed in a hydrophobic coating, and the hydrophobic coating fills between the wires of the Al2O3 grid and on the entire Al2O3 grid, forming a hydrophobic layer. The Al2O3 grid deposited on the glass substrate effectively protects and locks the hydrophobic layer, and the hydrophobic layer is not easily worn during friction, thereby increasing the wear resistance of the hydrophobic layer. The Al2O3 grid deposited on the surface of the glass substrate scatters incident light, making the glass have an anti-glare effect.
[0015] The preparation method of the present invention is simple and efficient. By depositing a crack-like Al2O3 grid on the glass substrate to lock the hydrophobic material, the wear resistance of the hydrophobic layer of the glass is improved. The obtained super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass has both an anti-glare effect and a high light transmittance, and has an anti-fouling and self-cleaning function. The hydrophobic layer is locked by the Al2O3 grid and is not easily worn, having excellent wear resistance. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass prepared in Example 1.
[0017] Figure 2 is Figure 1 schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass after a friction test.
[0018] Figure 3 is a hydrophobic angle test diagram of the super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass prepared in Example 1 before the friction test.
[0019] Figure 4 is a hydrophobic angle test diagram of the super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass prepared in Example 1 after the friction test.
[0020] 1 - Glass substrate, 2 - Wires of the Al2O3 grid, 3 - Hydrophobic layer. Detailed Description of the Embodiments
[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0022] The present invention will be described in detail below with specific embodiments. For those not specified in the following embodiments, they are all carried out according to conventional conditions or conditions recommended by the manufacturer. For raw materials and reagents without indicating the manufacturer, they are all conventional products that can be obtained through commercial purchase. The fluorosilane polymer hydrophobic coating in the embodiments is purchased from Naroco New Materials Technology Co., Ltd., with the model NC319; the silicon-acrylic emulsion is purchased from Badfu Group Co., Ltd.; the glass substrate in the embodiments can be cleaned with 98% by mass of alcohol. The above description is not regarded as a limitation of the present invention. Example 1
[0023] (1) After cleaning the glass substrate 1, pour the silicon-acrylic emulsion onto the glass substrate and roll it from one end of the glass to the other end with a Meyer rod to prepare a silicon-acrylic emulsion layer with a thickness of 15 μm on the glass surface. After drying at room temperature, the silicon-acrylic emulsion layer cracks to form multiple cracks with a crack width of 2.5 μm and a crack spacing of 20 μm, obtaining a reticulated silicon-acrylic cracking template. (2) Select an Al2O3 target with a purity of 99.99% and use magnetron sputtering coating technology to prepare an Al2O3 film on the surface of the reticulated silicon-acrylic cracking template obtained in step (1). The deposition temperature is room temperature, the deposition gas is a mixed gas of argon and oxygen, the flow ratio of argon to oxygen is 30:1, the sputtering pressure is 1.0 Pa, and the sputtering power is 150 W. After coating, the thickness of the Al2O3 film is 600 nm. (3) After step (2) is completed, put the obtained glass sample into acetone for ultrasonic cleaning for 10 min. During the ultrasonic cleaning process, the Al2O3 deposited in the cracks of the silicon-acrylic cracking template remains, and the silicon-acrylic cracking template is removed. The remaining Al2O3 protrudes on the glass surface to form a crack-like Al2O3 grid. The grid structure of the Al2O3 grid is complementary to the grid structure of the silicon-acrylic cracking template. The width of the grid line 2 of the Al2O3 grid is 2.5 μm, and the grid line spacing is 20 μm. Subsequently, anneal the glass sample with the Al2O3 grid at 500 °C for 20 min to improve the hardness of the Al2O3 grid and the bonding force between the Al2O3 grid and the glass substrate. (4) The annealed glass sample from step (3) is immersed in a hydrophobic coating of fluorosilane polymer at room temperature for 8 min. The hydrophobic coating fills between the wire meshes of the Al2O3 grid and covers the entire Al2O3 grid to form a hydrophobic layer 3. After taking it out, it is baked at 80 °C for 50 min to obtain super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass.
[0024] Detect the performance indicators of the super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass. Use a UV-visible spectrophotometer to detect its light transmittance, a glossmeter to detect its glossiness, a haze meter to detect its haze, and a water contact angle tester to detect its hydrophobic angle (the same below). After detection, the visible light transmittance of the super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass prepared in this example is 91.5%, the glossiness at 60° is 91, the haze is 9.8%, and the hydrophobic angle is 158°.
[0025] Use a friction resistance tester to test the wear resistance of the super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass prepared in this example. The friction material is steel wool. After rubbing with steel wool (500 g pressure) for 10,000 times, the hydrophobic angle of the glass is 141°.
[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass prepared in Example 1, which includes a glass substrate 1, an Al2O3 grid, and a hydrophobic layer 3. The Al2O3 grid is bonded to the glass substrate, and the hydrophobic layer 3 is located between the wire meshes 2 of the Al2O3 grid and covers the entire Al2O3 grid.
[0027] Figure 2 is Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass after the friction test (rubbed with steel wool 10,000 times, pressure is 500 g). The hydrophobic layer above the Al2O3 grid is worn, but the hydrophobic layer remains between the wire meshes of the Al2O3 grid, indicating that the AG glass prepared by the method of the present invention locks the hydrophobic layer through the Al2O3 grid, improving the wear resistance of the hydrophobic layer.
[0028] Figure 3 is a hydrophobic angle test diagram of the super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass prepared in Example 1 before the friction test, and its hydrophobic angle is 158°.
[0029] Figure 4 is a hydrophobic angle test diagram of the super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass prepared in Example 1 after the friction test (rubbed with steel wool 10,000 times, pressure is 500 g), and its hydrophobic angle is 141°. Figure 3 and Figure 4 Comparing shows that before and after the friction test, the hydrophobic performance of the prepared AG glass hardly changes, indicating that the AG glass prepared by the present invention locks the hydrophobic layer through the Al2O3 grid, ensuring the hydrophobic performance and anti-fouling and self-cleaning functions of the glass. Example 2
[0030] (1) After cleaning the glass substrate 1, pour the silicone-acrylic emulsion onto the glass substrate and roll it from one end of the glass to the other end with a Meyer rod to prepare a silicone-acrylic emulsion layer with a thickness of 10 μm on the glass surface. After drying at room temperature, the silicone-acrylic emulsion layer cracks to form multiple cracks with a crack width of 2 μm and a crack spacing of 15 μm, obtaining a reticular silicone-acrylic cracking template; (2) Select an Al2O3 target with a purity of 99.99% and use magnetron sputtering coating technology to prepare an Al2O3 thin film on the surface of the reticular silicone-acrylic cracking template obtained in step (1). The deposition temperature is room temperature, the deposition gas is a mixed gas of argon and oxygen, the flow ratio of argon to oxygen is 30:1, the sputtering pressure is 0.8 Pa, the sputtering power is 100 W. After coating, the thickness of the Al2O3 thin film is 300 nm; (3) After step (2) is completed, put the obtained glass sample into acetone for ultrasonic cleaning for 10 min. During the ultrasonic cleaning process, the Al2O3 deposited in the cracks of the silicone-acrylic cracking template remains, and the silicone-acrylic cracking template is removed. The remaining Al2O3 protrudes on the glass surface to form a crack-like Al2O3 grid. The grid structure of the Al2O3 grid is complementary to the grid structure of the silicone-acrylic cracking template. The width of the wire 2 of the Al2O3 grid is 2 μm, and the wire spacing is 15 μm; Subsequently, anneal the glass sample with the Al2O3 grid at 400 °C for 30 min to improve the hardness of the Al2O3 grid and the bonding force between the Al2O3 grid and the glass substrate; (4) Put the glass sample annealed in step (3) into a hydrophobic coating of fluorosilane polymer and soak it at room temperature for 5 min. The hydrophobic coating fills between the wires of the Al2O3 grid and on the entire Al2O3 grid to form a hydrophobic layer 3. After taking it out, bake it at 80 °C for 30 min to obtain super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass.
[0031] After testing, the visible light transmittance of the super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass obtained in this example is 91.1%, the gloss at 60° is 80, the haze is 12%, the hydrophobic angle is 152°. After ten thousand times of friction with steel wool (500 g pressure), the hydrophobic angle of the glass is 136°. Example 3
[0032] (1) After cleaning the glass substrate 1, pour the silicone-acrylic emulsion onto the glass substrate and roll it from one end of the glass to the other end with a Meyer rod to prepare a silicone-acrylic emulsion layer with a thickness of 20 μm on the glass surface. After drying at room temperature, the silicone-acrylic emulsion layer cracks to form multiple cracks with a crack width of 3 μm and a crack spacing of 20 μm, obtaining a reticular silicone-acrylic cracking template; (2) Select an Al2O3 target with a purity of 99.99%, and use magnetron sputtering coating technology to prepare an Al2O3 thin film on the surface of the reticulated silicone-acrylic cracking template obtained in step (1). The deposition temperature is room temperature, the deposition gas is a mixed gas of argon and oxygen, the flow ratio of argon to oxygen is 30:1, the sputtering pressure is 1.2 Pa, the sputtering power is 200 W. After coating, the thickness of the Al2O3 thin film is 1000 nm; (3) After step (2) is completed, put the obtained glass sample into acetone for ultrasonic cleaning for 10 min. During the ultrasonic cleaning process, the Al2O3 deposited in the cracks of the silicone-acrylic cracking template remains, and the silicone-acrylic cracking template is removed. The remaining Al2O3 protrudes on the glass surface to form a crack-like Al2O3 grid. The grid structure of the Al2O3 grid is complementary to the grid structure of the silicone-acrylic cracking template. The width of the wire 2 of the Al2O3 grid is 3 μm, and the wire spacing is 20 μm; Subsequently, anneal the glass sample with the Al2O3 grid at 500 °C for 10 min to improve the hardness of the Al2O3 grid and the bonding force between the Al2O3 grid and the glass substrate; (4) Immerse the glass sample annealed in step (3) in a hydrophobic coating of fluorosilane polymer at room temperature for 10 min. The hydrophobic coating fills between the wires of the Al2O3 grid and on the entire Al2O3 grid to form a hydrophobic layer 3. After taking it out, bake it at 80 °C for 60 min to obtain super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass.
[0033] After testing, the visible light transmittance of the super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass obtained in this example is 91.6%, the gloss at 60° is 98, the haze is 8.2%, the hydrophobic angle is 159°, and after ten thousand times of rubbing with steel wool (500 g pressure), the hydrophobic angle of the glass is 143°. Example 4
[0034] (1) After cleaning the glass substrate 1, pour the silicone-acrylic emulsion on the glass substrate, and roll it from one end of the glass to the other end with a Meyer rod to prepare a silicone-acrylic emulsion layer with a thickness of 22 μm on the glass surface. After drying at room temperature, the silicone-acrylic emulsion layer cracks to form multiple cracks with a crack width of 2.3 μm and a crack spacing of 17 μm, obtaining a reticulated silicone-acrylic cracking template; (2) Select an Al2O3 target with a purity of 99.99%, and use magnetron sputtering coating technology to prepare an Al2O3 thin film on the surface of the reticulated silicone-acrylic cracking template obtained in step (1). The deposition temperature is room temperature, the deposition gas is a mixed gas of argon and oxygen, the flow ratio of argon to oxygen is 30:1, the sputtering pressure is 1.1 Pa, the sputtering power is 180 W. After coating, the thickness of the Al2O3 thin film is 800 nm; After step (2) is completed, the obtained glass sample is put into acetone for ultrasonic cleaning for 10 min. During the ultrasonic cleaning process, the Al2O3 deposited in the cracks of the silicone-acrylic cracking template remains, and the silicone-acrylic cracking template is removed. The remaining Al2O3 forms a crack-like Al2O3 grid protruding on the glass surface. The grid structure of the Al2O3 grid is complementary to the grid structure of the silicone-acrylic cracking template. The width of the wire 2 of the Al2O3 grid is 2.3 μm, and the wire spacing is 17 μm. Subsequently, the glass sample with the Al2O3 grid is annealed at 500 °C for 20 min to improve the hardness of the Al2O3 grid and the bonding force between the Al2O3 grid and the glass substrate. (4) The glass sample annealed in step (3) is immersed in a hydrophobic coating of fluorosilane polymer at room temperature for 8 min. The hydrophobic coating fills between the wires of the Al2O3 grid and on the entire Al2O3 grid to form a hydrophobic layer 3. After taking it out, it is baked at 80 °C for 60 min to obtain super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass.
[0035] After testing, the visible light transmittance of the super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass obtained in this embodiment is 91.3%, the gloss at 60° is 88, the haze is 9.2%, the hydrophobic angle is 157°. After rubbing with a steel wool (500 g pressure) for 10,000 times, the hydrophobic angle of the glass is 139°.
[0036] The above are only embodiments of the present invention and do not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. The present invention can also have other forms of embodiments based on the above structure and function, which will not be listed one by one. Therefore, any person skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A preparation method of super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass, characterized in that, It includes the following steps: (1) After cleaning the glass substrate, a layer of silicon-acrylic emulsion layer is prepared on the glass surface by the roll coating method. After drying at room temperature, the silicon-acrylic emulsion layer cracks to form multiple cracks, obtaining a reticulated silicon-acrylic cracking template; (2) Select an Al2O3 target, and use magnetron sputtering coating technology to prepare an Al2O3 thin film on the surface of the reticulated silicon-acrylic cracking template obtained in step (1). The deposition temperature is room temperature, the deposition gas is an argon-oxygen mixed gas, the sputtering pressure is 0.8 - 1.2 Pa, and the sputtering power is 100 - 200 W; (3) After step (2) is completed, the obtained glass sample is put into acetone for ultrasonic cleaning. During the ultrasonic cleaning process, the Al2O3 deposited in the cracks of the silicon-acrylic cracking template remains, and the silicon-acrylic cracking template is removed. The remaining Al2O3 protrudes on the glass surface to form a crack-like Al2O3 grid. Subsequently, the glass sample with the Al2O3 grid is annealed at 400 °C - 500 °C; (4) The glass sample annealed in step (3) is immersed in a hydrophobic coating, taken out and baked to obtain a super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass.
2. The preparation method of the super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass according to claim 1, characterized in that, In step (1), the thickness of the silicon-acrylic emulsion layer is 10 - 20 μm.
3. The preparation method of the super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crack width of the reticulated silicon-acrylic cracking template obtained in step (1) is 2 - 3 μm, and the crack spacing is 15 - 25 μm.
4. The preparation method of the super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass according to claim 1, characterized in that, In step (2), the flow ratio of argon to oxygen in the argon-oxygen mixed gas is 30:
1. After coating, the thickness of the Al2O3 thin film is 300 - 1000 μm.
5. The preparation method of the super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass according to claim 1, characterized in that, In step (3), the ultrasonic cleaning time of the sample in acetone is 10 - 15 min, and the annealing time is 10 - 30 min.
6. The preparation method of the super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass according to claim 1, characterized in that, In step (3), the wire width of the crack-like Al2O3 grid is 2 - 3 μm, and the wire spacing is 15 - 25 μm.
7. The preparation method of the super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hydrophobic coating in step (4) is a fluorosilane polymer hydrophobic coating. The immersion is at room temperature, and the immersion time is 5 - 20 min. The hydrophobic coating fills between the wires of the Al2O3 grid and above the entire Al2O3 grid to form a hydrophobic layer. After taking out, it is baked at 80 °C for 30 - 60 min to obtain a super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass.
8. The super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass obtained by the preparation method according to any one of claims 1 - 7.
9. The super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass according to claim 8, wherein The super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass has a crack-like Al2O3 grid plated on the glass substrate. The wire width of the Al2O3 grid is 2 - 3 μm, the wire spacing is 15 - 25 μm. The space between the wires of the Al2O3 grid and above the entire Al2O3 grid is filled with a hydrophobic coating, and the hydrophobic coating is a fluorosilane polymer.
10. The super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass according to claim 8, wherein, The visible light transmittance of the super wear-resistant hydrophobic AG glass is ≥91%, the glossiness is 80 - 100, the haze is 8 - 12%, the hydrophobic angle > 150°. After 10,000 times of steel wool friction, the hydrophobic angle > 135°.
Citation Information
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