Sealing valve casting with anti-blocking structure

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sealing valves, and discloses a sealing valve casting with an anti-blocking structure, an anti-blocking mechanism used for filtering impurities in water flow is detachably mounted in a water inlet mechanism, and limiting mechanisms used for fixing the anti-blocking mechanism left and right are arranged on the two sides of the water inlet mechanism. The two sides of the upper end of the water inlet mechanism are provided with pressing and fixing mechanisms which are used for fixing the anti-blocking mechanism up and down and can slide, the pressing and fixing mechanisms are located above the limiting mechanism, the anti-blocking mechanism can be rapidly disassembled and assembled, water flowing through the interior of the water inlet pipe is filtered through a filter plate, and therefore the water inlet pipe is prevented from being blocked. Through cooperation of the limiting mechanism and the pressing and fixing mechanism, the insertion plate can be fixed in all directions, deformation of the insertion plate caused by water flow impact is prevented, the insertion plate is prevented from being jacked up, the sealing and filtering effects are improved, a blocking disc can be matched with an extension spring to block a guide groove, and the water leakage probability is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sealed valves, and particularly to a sealed valve casting with an anti-blocking structure. Background Art

[0002] The valve casting is the main structure of the valve. The valve is a control device used to control the flow rate of the fluid in the pipeline after connecting the pipeline, and is one of the common pipeline connection devices;

[0003] After retrieval, the Chinese patent with the publication number CN221547889U discloses a sealed valve casting with an anti-blocking structure, which realizes the plug-in fit between the installation rod and the installation hole, so that the filter plate can be quickly fixed to the water inlet pipe, and then the purpose of convenient disassembly and assembly of the filter plate is achieved, which is convenient for the staff to quickly clean or replace the filter plate, ensures the filtering effect of the filter plate, and improves the use effect of the valve. However, there are still the following problems:

[0004] 1. Although it facilitates the maintenance work, the sealing effect is not good, and water easily seeps out from the gap of the installation rod, affecting the sealing performance of the valve;

[0005] 2. The pipe body does not support the lower part of the filter plate. Because the water flow will impact the filter plate, and the torque at the lower part of the filter plate is large, the lower part is easy to deform. Since the filter plate is a porous structure, this structure will amplify the adverse effects caused by the water flow impact;

[0006] 3. There must be a gap between the installation rod and the installation hole, and the water flow can flow through the gap between the filter plate and the pipe body, which is easy to lift the filter plate. After a long time, the installation rod will deform, resulting in a further increase in the gap. In this way, even if a new filter plate is replaced, the gap at the lower part will still cause an increase in the proportion of the water flow passing through the gap due to the deformation of the installation rod, and the water flow passing through the gap will not be filtered by the filter plate, resulting in a decline in the filtering effect. Summary of the Invention

[0007] Technical Problems to be Solved

[0008] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a sealed valve casting with an anti-blocking structure, mainly to solve the problems of poor sealing performance and easy deformation of the filter plate and the installation rod.

[0009] Technical Solutions

[0010] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0011] A sealed valve casting with an anti-blocking structure, comprising a valve body. On one side of the valve body, there is a water inlet mechanism for the valve to intake water, and on the other side of the valve body, there is a water outlet mechanism for discharging water. Inside the water inlet mechanism, there is a detachable anti-blocking mechanism for filtering impurities in the water flow. On both sides of the water inlet mechanism, there is a limit mechanism for fixing the anti-blocking mechanism left and right. On both sides of the upper end of the water inlet mechanism, there is a pressing and fixing mechanism for fixing the anti-blocking mechanism, and the pressing and fixing mechanism is located above the limit mechanism.

[0012] As a further scheme of the present invention, the water inlet mechanism includes a water inlet pipe, the water outlet mechanism includes a water outlet pipe, the inner and outer pipe walls of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are both arranged in a square structure, and the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the valve body. The ends of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are welded with locking rings, and internal threads are provided inside the locking rings.

[0013] As a further scheme of the present invention, a limit part is integrally formed at the upper end of the water inlet pipe. A slot communicating with the inner pipeline of the water inlet pipe is provided on the limit part. The anti-blocking mechanism includes a plug board, the plug board is inserted and connected with the slot, a sealing ring is arranged between the plug board and the slot, a filtering part corresponding to the position of the inner pipeline of the water inlet pipe is provided on the plug board, and the filtering part is composed of uniformly distributed micropores opened on the surface.

[0014] As a further scheme of the present invention, mutually communicating guide grooves and guide holes are provided on the opposite side walls of the limit part. The guide grooves and the guide holes correspond to the positions of the jacks opened on both sides of the plug board. The guide grooves are arranged outside the guide holes. The limit mechanism includes a plug rod and a tension spring. The plug rod is slidably inserted into the guide grooves, the guide holes and the jacks. A pull ring is provided at the outer end of the plug rod, and a blocking disk cooperating with the guide grooves is provided on the outer wall surface of the plug rod. One end of the tension spring is welded and fixed to the bottom wall of the guide groove, and the other end is welded and fixed to the blocking disk.

[0015] As a further scheme of the present invention, a support groove is provided on the lower pipe wall of the water inlet pipe. The lower end of the plug board is inserted into the support groove, and a plug and unplug part is provided on the upper side of the plug board. Anti-slip lines are provided on the outer surface of the plug and unplug part.

[0016] As a further scheme of the present invention, grooves are provided on both sides of the upper end of the plug board. The pressing and fixing mechanism includes a limit slider and a pressing block. Two limit sliding grooves are symmetrically provided at both ends of the upper end surface of the limit part. The limit slider is slidably connected in the limit sliding grooves, and a receiving groove is provided in the middle of the limit part. The limit sliding grooves, the receiving groove and the slot communicate with each other. A pressing block cooperating with the groove is provided on the limit slider.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention, a threaded hole is provided on the limit slider, and a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the limit slider through the threaded hole. A knob with anti-slip lines on its surface is welded to the upper end of the threaded rod. The pressing block is of a Z-shaped structure, and a bearing is installed at the upper end of the pressing block. The lower end of the threaded rod is fixedly inserted into the inner ring of the bearing.

[0018] Beneficial effects

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a sealed valve casting with an anti-blocking structure, having the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. In the present invention, a quickly detachable anti-blocking mechanism is designed in the water inlet mechanism. The water flow passing through the inside of the water inlet pipe is filtered by the filter plate, realizing the problem of preventing the internal components of the valve from being blocked by debris.

[0021] 2. In the anti-blocking mechanism of the present invention, the insertion rod in the limit mechanism cooperates with the tension spring to insert into the insertion hole in the insertion plate to achieve quick disassembly and fixation. After being fixed, the tension spring pulls the blocking plate to seal the guide groove, so that the gap between the blocking plate and the limit part is sealed, improving the sealing effect and solving the problem that water easily leaks out from the gap of the installation clamping rod.

[0022] 3. A support groove is provided inside the water inlet pipe of the present invention, and the insertion and extraction in the anti-blocking mechanism will be inserted into the support groove, which can support the lower end of the insertion plate, solving the problem that the lower end of the filter plate in the prior art is easily deformed by the impact of water flow.

[0023] 4. In the present invention, a pressing and fixing mechanism is provided at the upper end of the limit part. After the insertion plate is inserted into the water inlet pipe, the pressing and fixing mechanism can press the groove of the insertion plate by rotating the knob, thereby blocking the gap between the insertion plate and the support groove, preventing the insertion plate from being lifted, and improving the sealing and filtering effects.

[0024] 5. In the present invention, a limit sliding groove and a receiving groove are provided in the limit part, and the pressing and fixing mechanism slides in the receiving groove through the limit slider and the limit sliding groove, without affecting the normal disassembly and assembly of the anti-blocking mechanism. Brief description of the drawings

[0025] Figure 1 It is a front-side three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a sealed valve casting with an anti-blocking structure proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a front-side three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the water inlet mechanism in a sealed valve casting with an anti-blocking structure proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is of a sealed valve casting with an anti-blocking structure proposed by the present inventionFigure 2 Schematic enlarged view of part A;

[0028] Figure 4 Rear three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the water inlet mechanism in a sealed valve casting with an anti-blocking structure proposed by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 Rear cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the water inlet mechanism in a sealed valve casting with an anti-blocking structure proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 A sealed valve casting with an anti-blocking structure proposed by the present invention Figure 5 Schematic enlarged view of part B;

[0031] Figure 7 Front three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the anti-blocking mechanism in a sealed valve casting with an anti-blocking structure proposed by the present invention;

[0032] Figure 8 Front three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the limit slider of a sealed valve casting with an anti-blocking structure proposed by the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1, valve body; 2, water inlet mechanism; 3, water outlet mechanism; 4, anti-blocking mechanism; 5, limit mechanism; 6, pressing and fixing mechanism; 201, water inlet pipe; 202, locking ring; 203, limiting part; 204, slot; 205, guide groove; 206, guide hole; 207, support groove; 208, limit sliding groove; 209, accommodating groove; 301, water outlet pipe; 401, plug board; 402, filtering part; 403, groove; 404, jack; 405, plugging and unplugging part; 501, pull ring; 502, tension spring; 503, inserting rod; 504, blocking disc; 601, limit slider; 602, pressing block; 603, threaded hole; 604, threaded rod; 605, knob; 606, bearing. Detailed implementation manners

[0034] In order to make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and more understandable, the present invention will be further described in detail below through embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0035] The serial numbers assigned to components in this text, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the described objects and do not have any sequential or technical meaning. The "connection" and "coupling" as used in this invention, unless otherwise specifically stated, both include direct and indirect connection (coupling). In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to this invention.

[0036] In this invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature can be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature can be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.

[0037] Referring to Figures 1-8 , a sealed valve casting with an anti-blocking structure, comprising a valve body 1. On one side of the valve body 1, there is an inlet mechanism 2 for water inlet of the valve, and on the other side of the valve body 1, there is an outlet mechanism 3 for water outlet. Inside the inlet mechanism 2, there is a detachable anti-blocking mechanism 4 for filtering impurities in the water flow. On both sides of the inlet mechanism 2, there is a limiting mechanism 5 for fixing the anti-blocking mechanism 4 left and right. On both sides of the upper end of the inlet mechanism 2, there is a pressing and fixing mechanism 6 for fixing the anti-blocking mechanism 4, and the pressing and fixing mechanism 6 is located above the limiting mechanism 5.

[0038] Particularly in this invention, the inlet mechanism 2 includes an inlet pipe 201, the outlet mechanism 3 includes an outlet pipe 301. The inner and outer walls of the inlet pipe 201 and the outlet pipe 301 are both arranged in a square structure. The inlet pipe 201, the outlet pipe 301, and the valve body 1 are integrally formed. The inlet pipe 201 and the outlet pipe 301 are symmetrically arranged and are respectively welded and communicated with both sides of the valve body 1. At the ends of the inlet pipe 201 and the outlet pipe 301, there is a locking ring 202 welded. The inner thread is provided inside the locking ring 202, and the locking ring 202 is threadedly connected with the external pipe.

[0039] It should be noted that a limiting part 203 is integrally formed at the upper end of the water inlet pipe 201. A slot 204 communicating with the inner pipe of the water inlet pipe 201 is formed on the limiting part 203. The anti-blocking mechanism 4 includes a plug board 401. The plug board 401 is inserted and connected with the slot 204. A sealing ring is arranged between the plug board 401 and the slot 204. A filtering part 402 corresponding to the inner pipe of the water inlet pipe 201 is arranged on the plug board 401. The filtering part 402 is composed of uniformly distributed micropores formed on the surface.

[0040] Especially in the present invention, the limiting mechanism 5 includes a pull ring 501, a tension spring 502 and a plug rod 503. The plug rod 503 is slidably inserted into the side part of the limiting part 203. The pull ring 501 is welded and fixed to the outer end of the plug rod 503. When disassembling and assembling the anti-blocking mechanism 4, the plug rod 503 is pulled open by pulling the pull ring 501, and then the installation is carried out.

[0041] It should be noted that a guide groove 205 and a guide hole 206 are formed in the limiting part 203. The guide groove 205 and the guide hole 206 are communicated. One end of the tension spring 502 is welded and fixed to the guide groove 205. A plug disk 504 is integrally formed on the outer side of the plug rod 503. The other end of the tension spring 502 is welded and fixed to the plug disk 504. The outer diameter of the plug disk 504 is larger than the aperture of the guide groove 205. After being fixed, the tension spring 502 pulls the plug disk 504 to seal the guide groove 205, so that the gap between the plug disk 504 and the limiting part 203 is sealed.

[0042] The end of the plug rod 503 is a spherical structure, and the jack 404 and the plug rod 503 are correspondingly arranged. The spherical structure of the jack 404 and the plug rod 503 can make the plug rod 503 better inserted into the jack 404 for fixation.

[0043] It should be noted that a support groove 207 is formed in the lower pipe wall of the water inlet pipe 201. The lower end of the plug board 401 is inserted into the support groove 207. Plug-and-pull parts 405 are integrally formed on both sides of the upper part of the plug board 401. Anti-slip lines are formed on the outer surface of the plug-and-pull parts 405. After the plug board 401 is inserted into the support groove 207, the support groove 207 can support the lower part of the plug board 401 to prevent deformation caused by water flow impact.

[0044] Especially in the present invention, grooves 403 are formed on both sides of the upper end of the plug board 401. The pressing and fixing mechanism 6 includes a limiting slider 601 and a pressing block 602. A limiting sliding groove 208 is formed on the limiting part 203. The limiting slider 601 is slidably connected in the limiting sliding groove 208. A receiving groove 209 is formed in the middle of the limiting part 203. The limiting sliding groove 208, the receiving groove 209 and the slot 204 are communicated with each other. The pressing and fixing mechanism 6 can slide in the receiving groove 209 and can be completely retracted into the receiving groove 209 to make way for disassembling and assembling the plug board 401.

[0045] It should be noted that a threaded hole 603 is provided on the limit slider 601. A threaded rod 604 is threadedly connected to the limit slider 601 through the threaded hole 603. A knob 605 with anti-slip lines on its surface is welded to the upper end of the threaded rod 604. The pressing block 602 is of a Z-shaped structure, and a bearing 606 is installed at the upper end of the pressing block 602. The lower end of the threaded rod 604 is fixedly inserted into the inner ring of the bearing 606. After installing the insertion plate 401, pull the pressing and fixing mechanism 6 inward and rotate the knob 605 to press down the pressing block 602. Eventually, the pressing block 602 will press on the groove 403 of the insertion plate 401 to prevent the insertion plate 401 from being lifted up.

[0046] The present invention is used in the following steps:

[0047] S1: Pull the pressing and fixing mechanism 6 inward so that the pressing and fixing mechanism 6 is completely retracted into the receiving groove 209 to make way for installing the insertion plate 401;

[0048] S2: Align the insertion plate 401 with the insertion slot 204 and insert it until it touches the insertion rod 503 and stops;

[0049] S3: Pull the two pull rings 501 outward with both hands, and continue to press down the insertion plate 401. Slowly release the two pull rings 501 and further press down the insertion plate 401 until the insertion plate 401 is inserted into the support groove 207 in the water inlet pipe 201;

[0050] S4: After ensuring that the insertion plate 401 is inserted to the maximum depth, pull the two pressing and fixing mechanisms 6 inward, and then press the pressing block 602 against the groove 403 on the insertion plate 401 by rotating the knob 605. The rotation of the knob 605 needs to be carried out alternately, so as to prevent the heights on both sides from being different after the insertion plate 401 is installed;

[0051] S5: Connect to the external pipeline through the locking rings 202 in the water inlet mechanism 2 and the water outlet mechanism 3;

[0052] S6: After a long time of filtration, the filtering part 402 of the insertion plate 401 in the anti-blocking mechanism 4 will be blocked, and a new insertion plate 401 needs to be replaced. When replacing, first rotate the knob 605 in the reverse direction to unlock the pressing and fixing mechanism 6, and then pull the pressing and fixing mechanism 6 outward back into the receiving groove 209;

[0053] S7: Pull the pull ring 501 outward to unlock the insertion rod 503 and the insertion hole 404, lift the old insertion plate 401 and repeat the operations other than S5 and S6 above to achieve replacement.

[0054] The technical features of the above embodiments can be combined arbitrarily. For the sake of brevity of description, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are described. However, as long as the combinations of these technical features do not conflict, they should be considered to be within the scope described in this specification.

[0055] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation manners of the present invention. The description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation to the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several variations and improvements can still be made, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A sealed valve casting with an anti-blocking structure, comprising a valve body (1), characterized in that, On one side of the valve body (1), a water inlet mechanism (2) for the valve is provided. On the other side of the valve body (1), a water outlet mechanism (3) for water outlet is provided. Inside the water inlet mechanism (2), a clogging prevention mechanism (4) for filtering impurities in the water flow is detachably installed. On both sides of the water inlet mechanism (2), a limiting mechanism (5) for fixing the clogging prevention mechanism (4) left and right is provided. On both sides of the upper end of the water inlet mechanism (2), a pressing and fixing mechanism (6) for fixing the clogging prevention mechanism (4) is provided, and the pressing and fixing mechanism (6) is located above the limiting mechanism (5).

2. The sealed valve casting with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The water inlet mechanism (2) includes a water inlet pipe (201). The water outlet mechanism (3) includes a water outlet pipe (301). The inner and outer walls of the water inlet pipe (201) and the water outlet pipe (301) are both arranged in a square structure. The water inlet pipe (201) and the water outlet pipe (301) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the valve body (1). Locking rings (202) are welded to the ends of the water inlet pipe (201) and the water outlet pipe (301). Internal threads are provided inside the locking rings (202).

3. A sealed valve casting with an anti-blocking structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, A limiting part (203) is integrally formed at the upper end of the water inlet pipe (201). A slot (204) communicating with the inner pipe of the water inlet pipe (201) is provided on the limiting part (203). The clogging prevention mechanism (4) includes a plug board (401). The plug board (401) is inserted and connected with the slot (204). A sealing ring is provided between the plug board (401) and the slot (204). A filtering part (402) corresponding to the inner pipe of the water inlet pipe (201) is provided on the plug board (401). The filtering part (402) is composed of uniformly distributed micropores formed on the surface.

4. A sealed valve casting with an anti-blocking structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, On opposite side walls of the limiting part (203), a communicating guide groove (205) and a guide hole (206) are provided. The guide groove (205) and the guide hole (206) correspond to jacks (404) provided on both sides of the plug board (401). The guide groove (205) is arranged outside the guide hole (206). The limiting mechanism (5) includes a plug rod (503) and a tension spring (502). The plug rod (503) is slidably inserted into the guide groove (205), the guide hole (206) and the jack (404). A pull ring (501) is provided at the outer end of the plug rod (503). A blocking disc (504) cooperating with the guide groove (205) is provided on the outer wall surface of the plug rod (503). One end of the tension spring (502) is welded and fixed to the bottom wall of the guide groove (205), and the other end is welded and fixed to the blocking disc (504).

5. A sealed valve casting with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, A support groove (207) is provided on the lower pipe wall of the water inlet pipe (201). The lower end of the plug board (401) is inserted into the support groove (207). A plug and unplug part (405) is provided on the upper side of the plug board (401). Anti-slip lines are provided on the outer surface of the plug and unplug part (405).

6. The sealed valve casting with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 3, wherein, Grooves (403) are provided on both sides of the upper end of the plug board (401). The pressing and fixing mechanism (6) includes a limit slider (601) and a pressing block (602). At both ends of the upper end surface of the limiting part (203), two limit sliding grooves (208) are symmetrically opened. The limit slider (601) is slidably connected in the limit sliding groove (208), and a receiving groove (209) is opened in the middle of the limiting part (203). The limit sliding groove (208), the receiving groove (209) and the slot (204) are communicated with each other. A pressing block (602) matched with the groove (403) is arranged on the limit slider (601).

7. A sealed valve casting with an anti-clogging structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, A threaded hole (603) is opened on the limit slider (601). A threaded rod (604) is threadedly connected to the limit slider (601) through the threaded hole (603). The upper end of the threaded rod (604) is welded with a knob (605) with anti-slip lines on its surface. The pressing block (602) is of a Z-shaped structure, and a bearing (606) is installed at the upper end of the pressing block (602). The lower end of the threaded rod (604) is fixedly inserted into the inner ring of the bearing (606).

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