Feather cutting device for chicken feather shuttlecock processing

Abstract

The invention provides a feather cutting device for chicken feather shuttlecock processing, and relates to the technical field of shuttlecock manufacturing, the feather cutting device comprises a first stabilizing frame, a driving disc is mounted at the upper position of the corner of the first stabilizing frame, a group of vertical rotating holes are formed in one side of the first stabilizing frame, and a rotating shaft is inserted into the rotating holes in a penetrating manner; a first belt wheel is installed at the bottom of the driving disc, a second belt wheel is installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft, and the diameter of the first belt wheel is larger than that of the second belt wheel. The driving mechanism drives the rotating shaft through a belt wheel and a synchronous belt and drives the conveying rollers through bevel gear transmission, and chicken feathers are automatically conveyed; the ratchet mechanism is matched with the driving disc to achieve intermittent rotation of the switching frame, and the clamped chicken feathers are driven to switch the cutting position. The driving disc, the extrusion disc and the friction disc control the clamping mechanism to automatically clamp and loosen chicken feathers, the whole process is coherent and smooth, manual intervention is greatly reduced, the cutting efficiency is improved, and the large-scale production requirement is met.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of badminton manufacturing, in particular to a feather cutting device for processing chicken feather badminton. Background Art

[0002] Badminton is a popular sport among the public. In the production process of chicken feather badminton, feather cutting is a key link. The cutting quality directly affects the flight stability, durability and appearance of the badminton. However, the traditional feather cutting method and existing technology have many problems as follows: There are some existing automated cutting equipment, although it has improved efficiency to a certain extent, but the steps from chicken feather conveying, clamping to cutting need to be set up separately corresponding devices, and each device needs to be set up with a motor drive, resulting in the chicken feather conveying, clamping to cutting devices occupying a large space, while increasing the steps of chicken feather conveying and operation, and greatly increasing labor and costs; Chicken feathers of different breeds differ in thickness, shape and texture. The clamping devices of some equipment are prone to loose clamping or excessive tightening, causing damage to the feathers, which can easily cause damage to the feathers during the cutting process and reduce the utilization rate of the feathers. Summary of the invention

[0003] The invention discloses a feather cutting device for processing chicken feather badminton. The rotation of a driving plate drives the rotation of an extrusion plate. When the clamping groove of the extrusion plate is staggered with the circular arc protrusion of the friction plate, a pressing frame and a lifting frame move downward and a clamping block descends. Under the action of a sliding hole and a supporting spring, the clamping block and a matching block cooperate closely to firmly clamp the roots of the chicken feathers.

[0004] According to a first aspect of the present invention, a feather cutting device for processing chicken feather badminton is provided, which specifically comprises: a first stabilizing frame, a driving disk is installed at an upper position at a corner of the first stabilizing frame, a group of vertical rotating holes are provided on one side of the first stabilizing frame, a rotating shaft is inserted inside the rotating hole, a first pulley is installed at the bottom position of the driving disk, a second pulley is installed at the bottom position of the rotating shaft, the diameter of the first pulley is larger than that of the second pulley, a synchronous belt is installed between the first pulley and the second pulley, a switching frame and a group of cutting components are installed at an upper position of the first stabilizing frame, two thread grooves are provided at an upper position of the switching frame, two vertical second positioning bolts are installed at the position of the thread grooves, a pressing frame is installed between the two second positioning bolts, a group of lifting frames distributed in a ring array are installed at the edge position of the switching frame, a conveying roller is installed at an upper position of the first stabilizing frame, two horizontally and vertically distributed stabilizing holes are provided on one side of the first stabilizing frame, a first cylinder and a second cylinder are respectively installed inside the stabilizing holes.

[0005] Further, one side of the first stabilizing frame is provided with a support rod, which is a cylindrical stepped structure. A rotating groove is opened at the middle position of the switching frame, and the upper part of the support rod is installed inside the rotating groove.

[0006] Further, a group of shifting grooves distributed in an annular array are opened at the bottom position of the switching frame. The shifting grooves are U-shaped structures. A shifting block is provided above the driving disc, and the shifting block extends into the shifting grooves.

[0007] Further, a group of sliding grooves are opened at the edge position of the switching frame. The sliding grooves are T-shaped structures. A threaded hole is opened at the bottom position of the sliding grooves. A first positioning bolt threadedly connected to the threaded hole is installed inside the sliding grooves. A support spring is installed outside the first positioning bolt. A sliding block is provided on one side of the lifting frame, and the sliding block is installed inside the sliding grooves. A sliding hole is opened at the middle position of the sliding block. The first positioning bolt passes through the threaded hole, and the first positioning bolt positions the support spring.

[0008] Further, a driving bevel gear is installed above the rotating shaft. A rotating block is provided at the middle position of the conveying roller, and a driven bevel gear is installed outside the rotating block. The driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed with each other, and the diameter of the driving bevel gear is larger than that of the driven bevel gear.

[0009] Further, sliding holes are respectively opened at both sides of the pressing frame. The second positioning bolts pass through the sliding holes. A support spring is installed outside the second positioning bolts. Pressing blocks are respectively provided on both sides of the pressing frame, and the pressing blocks are aligned with the lifting frame. A friction disc is provided on one side of the pressing frame. A group of arc-shaped protrusions are provided above the friction disc. An extrusion disc coaxial with the driving disc is provided above the driving disc. The driving disc, the rotating shaft, and the extrusion disc cooperate with each other to jointly form a driving mechanism. A group of clamping grooves are opened at the bottom position of the extrusion disc.

[0010] Further, a docking sleeve is provided at the bottom position of the lifting frame. A clamping block is installed outside the docking sleeve. A group of sliding holes are opened on the basis of the docking sleeve. The sliding holes are waist-shaped hole structures. A third positioning bolt is installed between the sliding holes and the clamping block. The pressing frame, the second positioning bolts, the friction disc, the lifting frame, the clamping block, and the third positioning bolt cooperate with each other to jointly form a clamping mechanism. A support spring is installed inside the docking sleeve. A positioning groove is opened at the bottom position of the clamping block, and a positioning groove is opened above the fitting block. The positioning grooves are V-shaped structures.

[0011] Further, a lifting block is installed at the bottom position of the push rod of the first cylinder. A second stabilizing frame is installed on one side of the lifting block. A sliding hole is opened above the first stabilizing frame, and the lifting block passes through the sliding hole.

[0012] Further, a horizontal sliding hole is opened at the upper position of the lifting block. One side of the second stabilizing frame is provided with an adjusting block which passes through the inside of the sliding hole, and a locking bolt is installed at the upper position of the lifting block.

[0013] Further, two inclined guide blocks are installed at the bottom position of the second stabilizing frame. Two limit blocks are provided at the upper position of the guide blocks. A sliding hole is opened on one side of the second stabilizing frame. One of the limit blocks passes through the inside of the sliding hole. A sliding hole is opened at the upper position of the limit block. A locking rod is inserted into the inside of the sliding hole. One side of the locking rod is provided with a push-pull block, and one side of the locking rod is provided with a locking block. A support spring is installed at the outer side position of the locking rod. A rack is provided at the upper position of the second stabilizing frame. The locking block engages with the rack. A sliding groove is opened at the bottom position of the guide block. The sliding groove is of a T-shaped structure. A stabilizing block is installed at the position of the sliding groove. A horizontal fourth positioning bolt is installed on one side of the guide block. Installation grooves are respectively opened at the bottom positions of the second stabilizing frame and the stabilizing block. Blades are respectively installed at the inner side positions of the installation grooves. The first cylinder, the lifting block, the second stabilizing frame, the guide block, the stabilizing block, the fourth positioning bolt, and the locking rod cooperate with each other to jointly form a cutting assembly. A support spring is installed at the outer side position of the fourth positioning bolt.

[0014] Further, a push plate is installed at the end of the push rod of the second cylinder. A baffle supported by a torsion spring is provided on one side at the upper position of the first stabilizing frame. The baffle and the push plate are aligned.

[0015] The present invention provides a feather cutting device for processing chicken feather badminton, and has the following beneficial effects: The driving mechanism drives the rotating shaft through a belt pulley and a synchronous belt, and drives the conveying roller through bevel gear transmission to automatically convey chicken feathers; the ratchet mechanism cooperates with the driving disk to realize the intermittent rotation of the switching frame, and drives the clamped chicken feathers to switch the cutting position; the driving disk, the extrusion disk and the friction disk control the clamping mechanism to automatically clamp and release the chicken feathers. The whole process is coherent and smooth, greatly reducing manual intervention, improving the cutting efficiency, and meeting the requirements of large-scale production.

[0016] The positioning function of the rotating hole for the rotating shaft, the sliding groove for the lifting frame, the positioning bolt for each component, and the constraint of the T-shaped sliding groove and the positioning groove on the relevant components ensure the accurate position of each component during the movement process, which makes the chicken feathers stable in position during the conveying, clamping and cutting processes, and guarantees the cutting accuracy.

[0017] The V-shaped positioning grooves of the clamping block and the mating block, combined with the supporting spring in the docking sleeve, can adaptively adjust the clamping force and position according to the thickness and shape of the chicken feathers; the adjustable design of the guide block, stabilizing block and blade in the cutting assembly enables the device to adapt to the cutting needs of chicken feathers of different specifications and shapes, thereby improving the versatility and adaptability of the device.

[0018] The second cylinder drives the push plate and the baffle supported by the torsion spring to cooperate to realize automatic waste cleaning, keep the working area clean, avoid waste accumulation affecting the cutting work, reduce the workload of manual cleaning, and improve production efficiency.

[0019] The pulley transmission between the driving disc and the rotating shaft, and the bevel gear transmission between the rotating shaft and the conveying roller have high transmission efficiency and low energy loss. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the drawings of the embodiment are briefly introduced below.

[0021] The drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the present invention, but are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0022] In the attached picture: Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the axial side structure of the feather cutting device of the present invention after assembly is shown; Figure 2 The present invention shows Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the axle side structure from an upward angle; Figure 3 An axial schematic diagram of a cutaway structure of a switching rack of the present invention is shown; Figure 4 An axial schematic diagram of a rotating shaft cutaway structure of the present invention is shown; Figure 5 An axial schematic diagram of a cutaway structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention is shown; Figure 6 The present invention shows Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the axle side structure from an upward angle; Figure 7 The axial schematic diagram of the switching frame cutting structure and the pressing frame splitting structure of the present invention is shown; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the axial structure of the cutting assembly of the present invention is shown; Figure 9 It shows a schematic diagram of the cutting assembly of the present invention from a bottom-up perspective; Figure 10 An axial schematic diagram showing a disassembled structure of the clamping mechanism of the present invention is shown; Figure 11 The present invention shows Figure 5 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.

[0023] List of Reference Numerals 1. First stabilizing frame 2. Driving mechanism; 201. Driving disc; 202. Rotating shaft; 203. Extrusion disc 3. Switching frame; 301. First positioning bolt; 302. Fitting block 4. Clamping mechanism; 401. Pressing frame; 402. Second positioning bolt; 403. Friction disc; 404. Lifting frame; 405. Clamping block; 406. Third positioning bolt 5. Conveyor roller 6. Cutting assembly; 601. First cylinder; 602. Lifting block; 603. Second stabilizing frame; 604. Guide block; 605. Stabilizing block; 606. Fourth positioning bolt; 607. Locking rod; 608. Blade 7. Second cylinder Detailed implementation manners

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the described embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0025] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 11 :[[]]<[[]]END]] The present invention proposes a feather cutting device for processing chicken feather badminton, comprising: a first stabilizing frame 1, a driving disk 201 is installed at the upper corner of the first stabilizing frame 1, a group of vertical rotating holes are opened on one side of the first stabilizing frame 1, a rotating shaft 202 is inserted inside the rotating hole, the rotating hole realizes the effect of vertical and horizontal positioning of the rotating shaft 202, so that the rotating shaft 202 can rotate stably, a first pulley is installed at the bottom position of the driving disk 201, a second pulley is installed at the bottom position of the rotating shaft 202, the diameter of the first pulley is larger than the second pulley, a synchronous belt is installed between the first pulley and the second pulley, so that the driving disk 201 can drive the rotating shaft 202 to rotate quickly when rotating, a switching frame 3 and a group of cutting components 6 are installed at the upper position of the first stabilizing frame 1, the first stabilizing frame A support rod is provided on one side of 1, and the support rod is a cylindrical stepped structure. A rotating groove is provided in the middle position of the switching frame 3, and the upper position of the support rod is installed inside the rotating groove. The support rod realizes the supporting effect of the switching frame 3. In addition, the switching frame 3 can rotate stably with the rotating groove. A group of toggle grooves distributed in a ring array are provided at the bottom position of the switching frame 3. The toggle groove is a U-shaped structure. A toggle block is provided at the upper position of the driving disk 201, and the toggle block extends to the inside of the toggle groove. The switching frame 3 cooperates with the toggle groove, and the driving disk 201 cooperates with the toggle block to form a ratchet mechanism. Therefore, the driving disk 201 cooperates with the toggle block when rotating to intermittently drive the switching frame 3 to rotate. This intermittent rotation method meets the needs of different cutting positions in the chicken feather cutting process, and can realize the accurate switching of chicken feathers between different cutting stations; In the embodiment of the present invention, reference Figures 1 to 11 As shown, two thread grooves are provided at the upper position of the switching frame 3, two vertical second positioning bolts 402 are installed at the position of the thread grooves, a pressing frame 401 is installed between the two second positioning bolts 402, a group of lifting frames 404 distributed in a ring array are installed at the edge position of the switching frame 3, a group of sliding grooves are provided at the edge position of the switching frame 3, the sliding groove is a T-shaped structure, a threaded hole is provided at the bottom position of the sliding groove, a first positioning bolt 301 threadedly connected to the threaded hole is installed at the inner position of the sliding groove, a supporting spring is installed at the outer position of the first positioning bolt 301, and the lifting frame 4 A sliding block is provided on one side of 04, and the sliding block is installed inside the sliding groove. The sliding groove of the switching frame 3 cooperates with the sliding block to achieve the effect of lateral and circumferential positioning of the moving position of the lifting frame 404, so that the lifting frame 404 can move up and down stably along the sliding groove. A sliding hole is opened in the middle position of the sliding block, and the first positioning bolt 301 passes through the inside of the threaded hole. The first positioning bolt 301 positions the support spring, and the support spring supports the lifting frame 404 to reset upward, ensuring that the lifting frame 404 can accurately return to the initial position after each action, and prepare for the next chicken feather clamping and cutting action; In the embodiment of the present invention, referenceFigures 1 to 11 As shown, sliding holes are respectively formed at both sides of the pressing frame 401. The second positioning bolts 402 pass through the interiors of the sliding holes. The two second positioning bolts 402 cooperate with each other to achieve the effect of circumferential and lateral positioning of the pressing frame 401, enabling the pressing frame 401 to slide up and down stably. A support spring is installed at the outer side of the second positioning bolt 402, and the support spring supports the pressing frame 401 to reset upward. Pressing blocks are respectively arranged on both sides of the pressing frame 401, and the pressing blocks are aligned with the lifting frame 404. When the pressing frame 401 moves downward, a group of lifting frames 404 can be simultaneously pressed downward. A friction disc 403 is arranged on one side of the pressing frame 401, and a group of arc-shaped protrusions are arranged above the friction disc 403. An extrusion disc 203 coaxial with the driving disc 201 is arranged above the driving disc 201. The driving disc 201, the rotating shaft 202, and the extrusion disc 203 cooperate with each other to jointly form a driving mechanism 2. A group of card slots are formed at the bottom of the extrusion disc 203. When the arc-shaped protrusions move to the positions of the card slots, the pressing frame 401, the lifting frame 404, and the clamping block 405 reset upward. When the driving disc 201 continues to drive the extrusion disc 203 to rotate, the extrusion disc 203 will press the pressing frame 401, the lifting frame 404, and the clamping block 405 downward. The arc-shaped protrusions of the friction disc 403 cooperate with the card slots of the extrusion disc 203, skillfully realizing the automatic lifting action of the pressing frame 401, the lifting frame 404, and the clamping block 405. This automatic lifting design enables the clamping and loosening processes of the chicken feathers to match the overall operation rhythm of the device, achieving automated operation and effectively reducing energy loss during the power transmission process; In the embodiment of the present invention, with reference to Figures 1 to 11As shown in the figure, a docking sleeve is provided at the bottom position of the lifting frame 404, a clamping block 405 is installed at the outer side position of the docking sleeve, a set of sliding holes are opened on the basis of the docking sleeve, the sliding holes are in the structure of waist-round holes, and a third positioning bolt 406 is installed between the sliding holes and the clamping block 405. The pressing frame 401, the second positioning bolt 402, the friction disk 403, the lifting frame 404, the clamping block 405, and the third positioning bolt 406 cooperate with each other to jointly form a clamping mechanism 4. After the third positioning bolt 406 is installed, the effect of stable assembly of the lifting frame 404 and the clamping block 405 can be achieved, and the third positioning bolt 406 realizes the circumferential positioning of the assembly positions of the lifting frame 404 and the clamping block 405. A support spring is installed at the inner side position of the docking sleeve, and the support spring elastically presses the lifting frame 404 for a short distance. A positioning groove is opened at the bottom position of the clamping block 405, and a positioning groove is opened at the upper position of the matching block 302. The positioning grooves are in a V-shaped structure. With the cooperation of the sliding holes and the support spring, the clamping block 405 and the matching block 302 can effectively clamp the chicken feathers. The support spring in the docking sleeve provides a short-distance elastic pressing for the lifting frame 404, so that the clamping block 405 can be adaptively adjusted to a certain extent according to the thickness and shape of the chicken feathers, improving the stability and reliability of clamping. Combining with the pressing mechanism composed of the driving disk 201, the extrusion disk 203, and the friction disk 403, when the driving disk 201 and the extrusion disk 203 rotate, they can automatically press the lifting frame 404 and the clamping block 405 downward, so that the clamping block 405 clamps the chicken feathers. Combining with the grooved wheel mechanism, when the switching frame 3 rotates, it can drive the clamped chicken feathers to rotate intermittently. Combining with the pressing action of the driving mechanism 2 and the intermittent rotation of the switching frame 3, the automatic clamping, rotation, and switching of the cutting position of the chicken feathers are realized; In the embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figures 1 to 11As shown in the figure, a conveying roller 5 is installed above the first stabilizing frame 1, and a driving bevel gear is installed above the rotating shaft 202. A rotating block is provided at the middle position of the conveying roller 5, and a driven bevel gear is installed at the outer side position of the rotating block. The driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed with each other, and the diameter of the driving bevel gear is larger than that of the driven bevel gear. Therefore, the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear form a secondary speed change. When the rotating shaft 202 rotates, it can further drive the conveying roller 5 to rotate. When the conveying roller 5 rotates, it can convey the roots of the chicken feathers above the matching block 302. This structure can not only effectively transmit the power of the rotating shaft 202 to the conveying roller 5, but also adjust the rotating speed of the conveying roller 5 according to actual needs to meet the conveying requirements of chicken feathers of different specifications. Two stabilizing holes are arranged horizontally and vertically on one side of the first stabilizing frame 1, and a first air cylinder 601 and a second air cylinder 7 are respectively installed inside the stabilizing holes. A lifting block 602 is installed at the bottom position of the push rod of the first air cylinder 601, and a second stabilizing frame 603 is installed on one side of the lifting block 602. Controlling the first air cylinder 601 can drive the lifting block 602 to move up and down. A sliding hole is arranged above the first stabilizing frame 1, and the lifting block 602 passes through the inside of the sliding hole. The sliding hole realizes the effect of circumferential and lateral positioning of the moving position of the lifting block 602. A horizontal sliding hole is arranged above the lifting block 602, and an adjusting block is arranged on one side of the second stabilizing frame 603. The adjusting block passes through the inside of the sliding hole. A locking bolt is installed above the lifting block 602. When the operator rotates the locking bolt, the position of the second stabilizing frame 603 can be locked. When the lifting block 602 moves up and down, it can drive the second stabilizing frame 603 to move synchronously. The second stabilizing frame 603 can be adjusted horizontally in cooperation with the adjusting block. A pushing plate is installed at the end of the push rod of the second air cylinder 7. Controlling the second air cylinder 7 drives the pushing plate to move horizontally. A baffle supported by a torsion spring is arranged on one side above the first stabilizing frame 1, and the baffle and the pushing plate are aligned. Therefore, when the pushing plate moves, it can push the waste materials cut from the chicken feathers outwards, realizing the function of automatic waste cleaning and reducing the workload of manual waste cleaning; In the embodiment of the present invention, refer to Figures 1 to 11As shown in the figure, two inclined guide blocks 604 are installed at the bottom of the second stabilizing frame 603. Two limiting blocks are provided above the guide blocks 604. A sliding hole is formed on one side of the second stabilizing frame 603. One of the limiting blocks passes through the inside of the sliding hole. The two limiting blocks cooperate with each other to achieve the effect of circumferential positioning of the guide block 604. A sliding hole is formed above the limiting block, and a locking rod 607 is inserted into the inside of the sliding hole. A push-pull block is provided on one side of the locking rod 607. After an operator applies a pressure to the push-pull block, the movement of the locking rod 607 can be controlled. A locking block is provided on one side of the locking rod 607. A support spring is installed on the outer side of the locking rod 607. A rack is provided above the second stabilizing frame 603. The support spring pushes the locking block to engage with the rack. The locking rod 607 cooperates with the rack to achieve the effect of quickly locking the adjusted position of the guide block 604. A sliding groove is formed at the bottom of the guide block 604. The sliding groove is of a T-shaped structure. A stabilizing block 605 is installed at the position of the sliding groove. The sliding groove achieves the effects of circumferential and vertical positioning of the moving position of the stabilizing block 605. A horizontal fourth positioning bolt 606 is installed on one side of the guide block 604. The fourth positioning bolt 606 is thread-located with reference to the threaded hole structure in the prior art. Installation grooves are respectively formed at the bottom positions of the second stabilizing frame 603 and the stabilizing block 605. Blades 608 are respectively installed at the inner sides of the installation grooves. The first air cylinder 601, the lifting block 602, the second stabilizing frame 603, the guide block 604, the stabilizing block 605, the fourth positioning bolt 606, and the locking rod 607 cooperate with each other to jointly form a cutting assembly 6. By controlling the first air cylinder 601 to press the blade 608 downward, at this time, the blade 608 can cut the side of the chicken feathers. The guide block 604 can be adjusted in position in cooperation with the sliding hole. Therefore, the cutting position of the blade 608 can be adjusted flexibly. A support spring is installed on the outer side of the fourth positioning bolt 606. The support spring pushes the blade 608 installed on the stabilizing block 605 and the blade 608 installed on the second stabilizing frame 603 to be in close contact. The adjustable and lockable design of the blade 608 enables the device to flexibly adjust the position of the second stabilizing frame 603 according to the cutting requirements of different chicken feathers, thereby adjusting the cutting position of the blade 608, improving the versatility and adaptability of the device, and being able to meet diverse cutting needs.

[0026] Embodiment 2, on the basis of Embodiment 1, referring to Figures 1 to 11 As shown in the figure, a stabilizing plate is provided at the corner of the first stabilizing frame 1. A set of bolt mounting holes are formed at the corner of the stabilizing plate. An operator needs to select a servo motor in the prior art and needs to stably mount the servo motor at the bottom of the stabilizing plate with bolts. The driving shaft of the servo motor is stably docked with the middle position of the driving disk 201, so that the servo motor can control the rotation of the driving disk 201.

[0027] Embodiment 3, on the basis of Embodiment 1, referring toFigures 1 to 11 As shown, a conveyor belt can be set on the basis of the first stabilizing frame 1, and the chicken feathers can be placed on the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt can transport the chicken feathers to the bottom position of the conveying roller 5.

[0028] The first stabilizing frame 1, the driving mechanism 2, the driving disk 201, the rotating shaft 202, the squeezing disk 203, the switching frame 3, the first positioning bolt 301, the matching block 302, the clamping mechanism 4, the pressing frame 401, the second positioning bolt 402, the friction disk 403, the lifting frame 404, the clamping block 405, the third positioning bolt 406, the conveying roller 5, the cutting assembly 6, the first cylinder 601, the lifting block 602, the second stabilizing frame 603, the guide block 604, the stabilizing block 605, the fourth positioning bolt 606, the locking rod 607, the blade 608, and the second cylinder 7; The working principle of this embodiment: According to the second embodiment, the operator installs a stabilizing plate at the corner of the first stabilizing frame 1, fixes the servo motor to the bottom of the stabilizing plate by bolts, ensures that the servo motor drive shaft is firmly docked with the drive disk 201, prepares a container for collecting the cut waste, and places it on one side of the first stabilizing frame 1 to facilitate the collection of the waste; After the equipment is powered on, the operator turns on the servo motor, which controls the driving disk 201 to rotate. The first pulley at the bottom of the driving disk 201 drives the second pulley at the bottom of the rotating shaft 202 through the synchronous belt, so that the rotating shaft 202 rotates rapidly. The driving bevel gear above the rotating shaft 202 drives the driven bevel gear of the conveying roller 5, and the conveying roller 5 starts to rotate. The operator places the chicken feathers on the first stabilizing frame 1, and when the conveying roller 5 rotates, the roots of the chicken feathers are conveyed to the top of the matching block 302. The rotation speed of the conveying roller 5 can be adjusted by the speed ratio of the driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear; The driving plate 201 rotates to drive the extrusion plate 203 to rotate, and the extrusion plate 203 cooperates with the friction plate 403. When the slot of the extrusion plate 203 and the arc protrusion of the friction plate 403 are staggered, the extrusion plate 203 pushes the friction plate 403, so that the pressing frame 401 overcomes the elastic force of the supporting spring and moves downward; The pressing blocks on both sides of the pressing frame 401 push the lifting frame 404 to move downward, and the clamping block 405 on the outside of the docking sleeve at the bottom of the lifting frame 404 drops accordingly. Under the action of the sliding hole and the supporting spring, the clamping block 405 and the matching block 302 cooperate closely to firmly clamp the roots of the chicken feathers; The driving disk 201 rotates continuously, and the toggle block above it cooperates with the toggle slot at the bottom of the switching frame 3 during the rotation process. According to the principle of the ratchet mechanism, the switching frame 3 is intermittently driven to rotate. When the switching frame 3 rotates, the lifting frame 404 installed on its edge and the clamped chicken feathers rotate accordingly; According to the position to be cut, the operator operates the locking lever 607, pushes the locking block to separate from the rack above the second stabilizing frame 603, adjusts the position of the guiding block 604, drives the stabilizing block 605 and the blade 608 to move to the appropriate position, then releases the locking lever 607. Under the action of the supporting spring, the locking block engages with the rack to fix the position of the guiding block 604; The operator controls the first cylinder 601, and its push rod drives the lifting block 602 to descend. The second stabilizing frame 603 and the blade 608 installed at the bottom of the second stabilizing frame 603 and the bottom of the stabilizing block 605 also descend accordingly to cut the side of the clamped chicken feathers. During the cutting process, according to the need, the second stabilizing frame 603 can be horizontally adjusted (loosen the locking bolt, move the adjustment block and then tighten it) to further finely adjust the cutting position of the blade 608; After the cutting is completed, control the second cylinder 7, and its push rod drives the pushing plate to move horizontally. The pushing plate pushes the waste generated by cutting towards one side of the first stabilizing frame 1, and the waste falls into the collection container to achieve automatic waste cleaning; Repeat the above steps to continuously carry out the work of transporting, clamping, cutting and waste cleaning of chicken feathers until all the chicken feathers are cut.

[0029] In this article, the following points need to be noted: 1. The attached drawings of the embodiments of the present invention only involve the structures related to the embodiments of the present invention. Other structures can refer to the general design.

[0030] 2. Without conflict, the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0031] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention can easily think of changes or substitutions, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A feather cutting device for processing chicken feather badminton, comprising: A first stabilizing frame (1), a switching frame (3) and a cutting assembly (6), characterized in that a driving disk (201) is installed at an upper position at a corner of the first stabilizing frame (1), a group of vertical rotating holes are opened on one side of the first stabilizing frame (1), a rotating shaft (202) is inserted into the rotating holes, a first pulley is installed at the bottom position of the driving disk (201), a second pulley is installed at the bottom position of the rotating shaft (202), the diameter of the first pulley is larger than that of the second pulley, a synchronous belt is installed between the first pulley and the second pulley, a switching frame (3) and a group of cutting assemblies (6) are installed at an upper position of the first stabilizing frame (1), and a support rod is provided on one side of the first stabilizing frame (1). The support rod is a cylindrical stepped structure. A rotating groove is provided in the middle of the switching frame (3). The upper position of the support rod is installed inside the rotating groove. Two threaded grooves are provided at the upper position of the switching frame (3). Two vertical second positioning bolts (402) are installed at the threaded grooves. A pressing frame (401) is installed between the two second positioning bolts (402). A group of lifting frames (404) distributed in a ring array are installed at the edge of the switching frame (3). A conveying roller (5) is installed above the first stabilizing frame (1). Two stabilizing holes distributed horizontally and vertically are provided on one side of the first stabilizing frame (1). A first cylinder (601) and a second cylinder (7) are installed inside the stabilizing holes respectively.

2. The feather cutting device for processing chicken feather badminton according to claim 1, characterized in that, A group of toggle slots distributed in a ring array are provided at the bottom of the switching frame (3), and a toggle block is provided above the driving disc (201), the toggle block extending into the interior of the toggle slots.

3. A feather cutting device for processing chicken feather badminton according to claim 1, characterized in that, A group of sliding grooves are provided at the edge of the switching frame (3), a threaded hole is provided at the bottom of the sliding groove, a first positioning bolt (301) threadedly connected to the threaded hole is installed at the inner side of the sliding groove, a support spring is installed at the outer side of the first positioning bolt (301), a sliding block is provided on one side of the lifting frame (404), the sliding block is installed inside the sliding groove, a sliding hole is provided in the middle of the sliding block, the first positioning bolt (301) passes through the inside of the threaded hole, and the first positioning bolt (301) positions the support spring.

4. A feather cutting device for processing chicken feather badminton according to claim 1, characterized in that, A driving bevel gear is installed above the rotating shaft (202), a rotating block is provided in the middle of the conveying roller (5), and a driven bevel gear is installed outside the rotating block. The driving bevel gear and the driven bevel gear are meshed with each other, and the diameter of the driving bevel gear is larger than that of the driven bevel gear.

5. A feather cutting device for processing chicken feather badminton according to claim 1, characterized in that, On both sides of the pressing frame (401), a sliding hole is respectively opened. The second positioning bolt (402) passes through the inside of the sliding hole. A support spring is installed on the outer side of the second positioning bolt (402). On both sides of the pressing frame (401), a pressing block is respectively provided. The pressing block is aligned with the lifting frame (404). On one side of the pressing frame (401), a friction disc (403) is provided. Above the friction disc (403), a set of arc-shaped protrusions is provided. Above the driving disc (201), a coaxial extrusion disc (203) is provided. The driving disc (201), the rotating shaft (202), and the extrusion disc (203) cooperate with each other to jointly form a driving mechanism (2). At the bottom position of the extrusion disc (203), a set of clamping grooves is opened.

6. The feather cutting device for processing chicken feather badminton according to claim 1, characterized in that, At the bottom position of the lifting frame (404), a docking sleeve is provided. On the outer side of the docking sleeve, a clamping block (405) is installed. On the basis of the docking sleeve, a set of sliding holes is opened. The sliding holes are in the structure of waist-shaped round holes. A third positioning bolt (406) is installed between the sliding holes and the clamping block (405). The pressing frame (401), the second positioning bolt (402), the friction disc (403), the lifting frame (404), the clamping block (405), and the third positioning bolt (406) cooperate with each other to jointly form a clamping mechanism (4). A support spring is installed on the inner side of the docking sleeve. At the bottom position of the clamping block (405), a positioning groove is opened. At the upper position of the matching block (302), a positioning groove is opened.

7. A feather cutting device for processing chicken feather badminton according to claim 1, characterized in that, At the bottom position of the push rod of the first cylinder (601), a lifting block (602) is installed. On one side of the lifting block (602), a second stabilizing frame (603) is installed. At the upper position of the first stabilizing frame (1), a sliding hole is opened. The lifting block (602) passes through the inside of the sliding hole.

8. A feather cutting device for processing chicken feather badminton according to claim 7, characterized in that At the upper position of the lifting block (602), a horizontal sliding hole is opened. On one side of the second stabilizing frame (603), an adjusting block is provided. The adjusting block passes through the inside of the sliding hole. At the upper position of the lifting block (602), a locking bolt is installed.

9. A feather cutting device for processing chicken feather badminton according to claim 7, characterized in that, At the bottom position of the second stabilizing frame (603), two inclined guide blocks (604) are installed. Above the guide blocks (604), two limit blocks are provided. On one side of the second stabilizing frame (603), a sliding hole is opened. One of the limit blocks passes through the inside of the sliding hole. Above the limit block, a sliding hole is opened, and a locking rod (607) is inserted into the inside of the sliding hole. On one side of the locking rod (607), a push-pull block is provided. On one side of the locking rod (607), a locking block is provided. On the outer side of the locking rod (607), a support spring is installed. Above the second stabilizing frame (603), a rack is provided. The locking block engages with the rack. At the bottom position of the guide block (604), a sliding groove is opened, and a stabilizing block (605) is installed at the sliding groove position. On one side of the guide block (604), a horizontal fourth positioning bolt (606) is installed. Installation grooves are respectively opened at the bottom positions of the second stabilizing frame (603) and the stabilizing block (605), and a blade (608) is respectively installed at the inner side positions of the installation grooves. The first cylinder (601), the lifting block (602), the second stabilizing frame (603), the guide block (604), the stabilizing block (605), the fourth positioning bolt (606), and the locking rod (607) cooperate with each other to jointly form a cutting assembly (6). A support spring is installed at the outer side position of the fourth positioning bolt (606).

10. A feather cutting device for processing chicken feather badminton according to claim 1, characterized in that, At the end of the push rod of the second cylinder (7), a push plate is installed. Above the first stabilizing frame (1), on one side, a baffle supported by a torsion spring is provided, and the baffle and the push plate are aligned.

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