Flood prevention early warning device for reservoir management

By introducing angle adjustment and rainwater collection structures into the flood control early warning device for reservoir management, the problems of rainwater cannot be collected and solar panels are solved, the power generation efficiency and resource utilization efficiency are improved, and the service life of the device is extended.

CN120356304APending Publication Date: 2025-07-22段大忠
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510579385.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-07
Publication Date
2025-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing flood control early warning device for reservoir management cannot collect rainwater, and the solar panels lack a clean structure, resulting in inconvenience in use and potential corrosion problems.

Method used

A flood prevention early warning device including an angle adjustment structure, a scraping assembly, a water collection assembly, a cooling assembly and a recycling assembly is designed. The angle of the solar panel is adjusted through a multi-stage telescopic pole, the rainwater or dew is scraped off, and the rainwater cooling control box is collected and used to realize the collection and reuse of rainwater and dew.

Benefits of technology

It improves the power generation efficiency of solar panels, avoids corrosion caused by rainwater or dew, realizes effective collection and reuse of rainwater, extends the service life of solar panels, and improves the utilization efficiency of natural water resources.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of reservoir flood prevention devices, and provides a flood prevention early warning device for reservoir management, which comprises a support column, the upper end of the support column is connected with a solar panel, an angle adjusting structure is connected between the solar panel and the support column, the outer surface of the support column is fixedly connected with a control box through a screw, and the outer surface of the support column is provided with a water gathering cooling structure; the angle adjusting structure comprises a support fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting column, a second hinge piece is connected between the top end of the support and the solar panel, a multi-stage telescopic rod is connected between the other end of the support and the solar panel, and first hinge pieces are connected between the two ends of the multi-stage telescopic rod and the solar panel and between the two ends of the multi-stage telescopic rod and the support. The water gathering and cooling structure sequentially comprises a scraping assembly, a water collecting assembly, a cooling assembly and a recycling assembly from top to bottom. By means of the technical scheme, the problems that an existing flood prevention early warning device for reservoir management cannot collect rainwater, and a solar panel is not provided with a cleaning structure are solved, and better use prospects can be brought.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of reservoir flood control devices, and specifically, to a flood control warning device for reservoir management. Background Art

[0002] At present, there are the following ways for reservoir warning: 1) Flood warning sirens, including hand-cranked alarms, etc., which belong to acoustic and optical warning devices and are used to issue alarms in case of emergencies; 2) Dam reservoir warning systems, including tipping bucket rain gauges sensors and the function of remotely controlling flood discharge facilities. Rainfall monitoring and remote control devices are set up, and at the same time, warning information is released through text messages, phone calls, etc., indicating that there are multiple warning information release channels; 3) Dam reservoir warning systems, including tipping bucket rain gauges sensors and the function of remotely controlling flood discharge facilities. Through rainfall monitoring and remote control devices, at the same time, warning information is released through text messages, phone calls, etc.;

[0003] After retrieval, a flood control warning device for reservoir management with the authorization announcement number of CN113269949B. When the water level rises, the balloon moves upward due to buoyancy. After the balloon moves upward and contacts the warning switch of the warning structure, the warning switch is turned on to give a signal to the controller, and the controller gives a signal to the horn for warning, so as to timely grasp the flood situation;

[0004] However, the above-mentioned existing flood control warning devices for reservoir management cannot collect rainwater, and the solar panels do not have a cleaning structure. Therefore, we propose a flood control warning device for reservoir management. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention proposes a flood control warning device for reservoir management, which solves the problems that the existing flood control warning devices for reservoir management in the background art cannot collect rainwater and the solar panels do not have a cleaning structure.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0007] A flood control warning device for reservoir management, including a pillar. The upper end of the pillar is connected with a solar panel. An angle adjustment structure is connected between the solar panel and the pillar. The outer surface of the pillar is fixedly connected with a control box through screws. A water collection and temperature reduction structure is arranged on the outer surface of the pillar;

[0008] The angle adjustment structure includes a bracket fixedly connected to the top of the pillar. A second hinge is connected between the top of the bracket and the solar panel. The other end of the bracket is connected with a multi-stage telescopic rod between the solar panel. First hinges are connected between both ends of the multi-stage telescopic rod and the solar panel and the bracket respectively;

[0009] The water-accumulating and temperature-reducing structure sequentially includes a scraping component, a water-collecting component, a temperature-reducing component, and a recycling component from top to bottom. The scraping component is used to scrape rainwater or dew on the surface of the solar panel. The water-collecting component is used to collect rainwater or dew. The temperature-reducing component is used to cool the control box. The recycling component is used to collect and reuse the cooled water flow.

[0010] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the scraping component includes fixing plates fixedly connected to both sides of the solar panel. A chute is opened inside the fixing plate. A sliding scraper is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing plate corresponding to the chute. The lower end of the sliding scraper is flush with the outer surface of the solar panel. An extension rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support column. A detection radar and a camera are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extension rod. Both the detection radar and the camera are signal-connected to the control box. The solar panel is used to supply power for the use of the control box, the detection radar, and the camera.

[0011] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the water-collecting component includes a flowing water hole opened on the outer surface of the solar panel. A water-collecting pipe is fixedly connected to the back of the solar panel. A water guide pipe is connected to the outer surface of the water-collecting pipe. The other end of the water guide pipe is connected to a water-collecting tank between the support columns. A first ventilation hole is opened on the outer surface of the water-collecting tank.

[0012] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the temperature-reducing component includes a water supply pipe fixedly connected to the lower end of the water-collecting tank. A temperature-reducing pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the water supply pipe. A drain pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the temperature-reducing pipe. An electromagnetic valve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water supply pipe.

[0013] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the recycling component includes a recycling tank fixedly connected between the solar panel and the lower end of the drain pipe. A second ventilation hole is opened on the outer surface of the recycling tank. A small water pump is arranged inside the second ventilation hole. The output end of the small water pump is fixedly connected to a return pipe. The other end of the return pipe extends into the interior of the water-collecting tank.

[0014] As a further technical solution of the present invention, both ends of the multi-stage telescopic rod are respectively hinged to the solar panel or the bracket through a set of first hinge members. The bracket is an "L"-shaped frame structure. The bracket is hinged to the solar panel through a second hinge member. The inclination angle of the solar panel is adjusted by the extension or contraction of the multi-stage telescopic rod.

[0015] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the number of the fixing plates is two groups and they are symmetrically distributed. The sliding scraper slides along the length direction of the chute. The sliding scraper is used to scrape rainwater, dust, or dew on the outer surface of the solar panel.

[0016] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the number of the water flow holes is two groups and they are symmetrically distributed. The inside of the water collecting pipe is a hollow structure, and the water flow holes are communicated with the inside of the water collecting pipe. The water guiding pipe is communicated with the inside of both the water collecting tank and the water collecting pipe. A filter screen for filtering air is arranged inside the first ventilation hole. The first ventilation hole is arranged at the upper end near the outer side surface of the water collecting tank. The number of the first ventilation holes is several groups and they are distributed in a circular array.

[0017] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the water supply pipe is a straight pipe structure. The cooling pipe penetrates through the control box, and the cooling pipe is a spiral pipe structure. The upper and lower ends of the cooling pipe are respectively communicated with the water supply pipe and the drain pipe. The number of the water supply pipes is two groups and they are symmetrically distributed.

[0018] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the number of the second ventilation holes is several groups and they are distributed in a circular array. The second ventilation holes are arranged at the upper end near the side surface of the recycling box. A filter screen is arranged on the inner surface of the recycling box near the second ventilation holes. The small water pump is used to supply the water stored inside the recycling box to the return pipe. The return pipe extends outwards from the opening of the second ventilation hole, and the other end of the return pipe extends into the inside of the water collecting tank from the first ventilation hole.

[0019] As a further technical solution of the present invention, the lower end of the recycling box is an open structure. A triangular cone is fixedly connected to the lower end of the recycling box. The triangular cone is a conical structure. A drain pipe is fixedly connected to the lower and lowest position of the triangular cone. The drain pipe is used to regularly discharge the sediment deposited inside the triangular cone. A drain valve is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drain pipe.

[0020] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0021] 1. In the present invention, through the action of the angle adjustment structure, during use, according to the extension or contraction of the multi-stage telescopic rod, the inclination angle of the solar panel at the top of the support column can be freely adjusted. By adjusting the inclination angle of the solar panel, a better sunlight irradiation effect can be achieved, and thus the power generation effect of the solar panel can be better.

[0022] 2. In the present invention, through the combined action of the water collecting and cooling structure and the solar panel, during use, through the inclination of the solar panel, the rainwater or dew on the surface of the solar panel can be scraped off and can play a cleaning role, thus avoiding the "magnifying glass effect" caused by the adhesion of rainwater or dew, reducing the corrosion of the solar panel by sunlight irradiation. At the same time, the rainwater or a small amount of dew can be collected, and the collected water can be used to cool the inside of the control box, and the water after cooling the control box can be collected and reused. The structural design is reasonable, and the utilization efficiency of natural water resources is high. Description of the Drawings

[0023] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a flood control warning device diagram for reservoir management of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram at the angle adjustment structure;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram at the scraping component of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 It is a partial sectional structural schematic diagram at the water collecting and cooling structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram at the water collecting component;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram at the cooling component of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the interior when the control box is opened of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 9 It is a partial sectional structural schematic diagram at the recycling component of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 10 It is a partial sectional structural schematic diagram at the triangular pyramid of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 1, support column; 2, solar panel; 3, angle adjustment structure; 31, bracket; 32, multi-stage telescopic rod; 33, first hinge; 34, second hinge; 4, water collecting and cooling structure; 41, scraping component; 411, fixing plate; 412, chute; 413, sliding scraper; 42, water collecting component; 421, water flow hole; 422, water collecting pipe; 423, water guide pipe; 424, water collecting tank; 425, first ventilation hole; 43, cooling component; 431, water supply pipe; 432, cooling pipe; 433, drain pipe; 434, solenoid valve; 44, recycling component; 441, recycling box; 442, second ventilation hole; 443, small water pump; 444, return pipe; 445, triangular pyramid; 446, emptying pipe; 447, emptying valve; 5, control box; 6, extension rod; 7, detection radar; 8, camera. Specific embodiments

[0035] Next, in combination with the embodiments of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Embodiment 1

[0037] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, this embodiment proposes a flood control warning device for reservoir management, including a pillar 1. The upper end of the pillar 1 is connected with a solar panel 2, and an angle adjustment structure 3 is connected between the solar panel 2 and the pillar 1. The outer surface of the pillar 1 is fixedly connected with a control box 5 through screws, and a water collection and cooling structure 4 is arranged on the outer surface of the pillar 1;

[0038] The angle adjustment structure 3 includes a bracket 31 fixedly connected to the top end of the pillar 1. A second hinge 34 is connected between the top end of the bracket 31 and the solar panel 2. A multi-stage telescopic rod 32 is connected between the other end of the bracket 31 and the solar panel 2. First hinges 33 are connected between both ends of the multi-stage telescopic rod 32 and the solar panel 2 and the bracket 31 respectively;

[0039] Both ends of the multi-stage telescopic rod 32 are respectively hinged to the solar panel 2 or the bracket 31 through a group of first hinges 33. The bracket 31 is an "L"-shaped frame structure, and the bracket 31 is hinged to the solar panel 2 through a second hinge 34. The inclination angle of the solar panel 2 is adjusted by extending or contracting the multi-stage telescopic rod 32.

[0040] In this embodiment, during use, according to the extension or contraction of the multi-stage telescopic rod 32, the inclination angle of the solar panel 2 at the top end of the pillar 1 can be freely adjusted. By adjusting the inclination angle of the solar panel 2, a better sunlight irradiation effect can be achieved, and thus the power generation effect of the solar panel 2 can be better.

[0041] Embodiment 2

[0042] As Figures 5 to 9 shown, on the basis of Embodiment 1, a water collection and cooling structure 4 is further proposed, which sequentially includes a scraping component 41, a water collection component 42, a cooling component 43, and a recycling component 44 from top to bottom. The scraping component 41 is used to scrape off rainwater or dew on the surface of the solar panel 2. The water collection component 42 is used to collect rainwater or dew. The cooling component 43 is used to cool the control box 5. The recycling component 44 is used to collect and reuse the cooled water flow.

[0043] The scraping component 41 includes fixing plates 411 fixedly connected to both sides of the solar panel 2. A chute 412 is opened on the inner side of the fixing plate 411. A sliding scraper 413 is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing plate 411 corresponding to the chute 412. The lower end of the sliding scraper 413 is flush with the outer surface of the solar panel 2. An extension rod 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support column 1. A detection radar 7 and a camera 8 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extension rod 6. Both the detection radar 7 and the camera 8 are signal-connected to the control box 5. The solar panel 2 is used to supply power for the use of the control box 5, the detection radar 7 and the camera 8; The number of the fixing plates 411 is two groups and they are symmetrically distributed. The sliding scraper 413 slides along the length direction of the chute 412. The sliding scraper 413 is used to scrape off rainwater, dust or dew on the outer surface of the solar panel 2.

[0044] The water collection component 42 includes water flow holes 421 opened on the outer surface of the solar panel 2. A water collecting pipe 422 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the solar panel 2. A water guiding pipe 423 is connected to the outer surface of the water collecting pipe 422. The other end of the water guiding pipe 423 is connected to a water collecting tank 424 between the support columns 1. A first ventilation hole 425 is opened on the outer surface of the water collecting tank 424; The number of the water flow holes 421 is two groups and they are symmetrically distributed. The inside of the water collecting pipe 422 is a hollow structure, and the water flow holes 421 are communicated with the inside of the water collecting pipe 422. The water guiding pipe 423 is communicated with the inside of both the water collecting tank 424 and the water collecting pipe 422. A filter screen for filtering air is arranged inside the first ventilation hole 425. The first ventilation hole 425 is arranged at the upper part near the side outer surface of the water collecting tank 424. The number of the first ventilation holes 425 is several groups and they are distributed in a circular array.

[0045] The cooling component 43 includes a water supply pipe 431 fixedly connected to the lower end of the water collecting tank 424. The lower end of the water supply pipe 431 is fixedly connected to a cooling pipe 432. The lower end of the cooling pipe 432 is fixedly connected to a drain pipe 433. An electromagnetic valve 434 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water supply pipe 431; The water supply pipe 431 is a straight pipe structure. The cooling pipe 432 passes through the control box 5, and the cooling pipe 432 is a spiral pipe structure. The upper and lower ends of the cooling pipe 432 are respectively communicated with the water supply pipe 431 and the drain pipe 433. The number of the water supply pipes 431 is two groups and they are symmetrically distributed.

[0046] The recycling component 44 includes a recycling box 441 fixedly connected between the solar panel 2 and the lower end of the drain pipe 433. The outer surface of the recycling box 441 is provided with second ventilation holes 442. A small water pump 443 is arranged inside the second ventilation holes 442. The output end of the small water pump 443 is fixedly connected with a return pipe 444, and the other end of the return pipe 444 extends into the inside of the water collecting tank 424; the number of the second ventilation holes 442 is several groups and is distributed in an annular array. The second ventilation holes 442 are arranged at the upper part near the side surface of the recycling box 441. A filter screen is arranged on the inner surface of the recycling box 441 near the second ventilation holes 442. The small water pump 443 is used to supply the water stored inside the recycling box 441 to the return pipe 444. The return pipe 444 extends outwards from the opening of the second ventilation hole 442, and the other end of the return pipe 444 extends into the inside of the water collecting tank 424 from the first ventilation hole 425.

[0047] In this embodiment, during use, by tilting the solar panel 2, the rainwater or dew on the surface of the solar panel 2 can be scraped off, and it can also play a cleaning role, thus avoiding the "magnifying glass effect" caused by the adhesion of rainwater or dew, reducing the corrosion of the solar panel 2 by sunlight irradiation. At the same time, the rainwater or a small amount of dew can be collected, and the collected water can be used to cool the inside of the control box 5, and the water after cooling the control box 5 can be collected and reused. The structural design is reasonable, and the utilization efficiency of natural water resources is high.

[0048] Embodiment 3

[0049] As Figure 10 shown, the lower end of the recycling box 441 is an open structure. A triangular pyramid 445 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the recycling box 441. The triangular pyramid 445 is a conical structure. A drain pipe 446 is fixedly connected to the lower low position of the triangular pyramid 445. The drain pipe 446 is used to regularly discharge the sediment deposited inside the triangular pyramid 445. A drain valve 447 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drain pipe 446.

[0050] In this embodiment, the sediment accumulated in the triangular pyramid 445 at the bottom of the recycling box 441 can be discharged through the drain valve 447 being opened, allowing the sediment to be discharged from the drain pipe 446, which can adapt to the scenario of long-term use.

[0051] In summary, the working principle of the present invention is specifically as follows:

[0052] During use, the height of the reservoir water surface is monitored by the detection radar 7. When it reaches the warning value, the detection radar 7 sends the corresponding signal to the control box 5, which is sent to the mobile phones and computers of the management personnel for control. The corresponding area is monitored by the camera 8, and solar power generation is carried out through the solar panel 2 to supply power to the device;

[0053] During the use process, when it is necessary to adjust the tilt angle of the solar panel 2, the multi-stage telescopic rod 32 can be extended. At this time, one end of the solar panel 2 will tilt up, and the other end will rotate downward. The rotation center is the second hinge 34. Conversely, by contracting the multi-stage telescopic rod 32, the solar panel 2 can be adjusted to tilt and rotate in the reverse direction, so that the tilt angle of the solar panel 2 can be freely adjusted according to the effect of sunlight irradiation;

[0054] After a rain, the forward and reverse tilts of the solar panel 2 can be adjusted by extending and contracting the multi-stage telescopic rod 32. During the tilting process of the solar panel 2, under the action of gravity, the water supply pipe 431 will always slide from the higher side to the lower side of the solar panel 2 inside the chute 412. The sliding scraper 413 can scrape off the rainwater on the surface of the solar panel 2, so as to keep the surface of the solar panel 2 clean, without dirt and without forming several water droplets on the surface of the solar panel 2, thus preventing the generation of the "magnifying glass" effect, greatly reducing the sunburn caused thereby, greatly extending the service life of the solar panel 2, and the above method can be applied to clean dew in areas with large dew;

[0055] In a rainy environment, rainwater falls on the surface of the solar panel 2 and slides down under the action of gravity. Part of the rainwater flows into the interior of the water collecting pipe 422 through the water flowing hole 421. The water collecting pipe 422 guides the water flow into the interior of the water guiding pipe 423, and the water guiding pipe 423 guides the water to the interior of the water collecting tank 424 for storage. When it is necessary to cool the control box 5, the solenoid valve 434 can be automatically opened, so that the rainwater inside the water collecting tank 424 flows into the interior of the cooling pipe 432 through the water supply pipe 431. After heat exchange with the interior of the control box 5 through the cooling pipe 432, the heated rainwater is discharged into the interior of the recycling box 441 through the drain pipe 433, thus completing the cooling effect on the interior of the control box 5;

[0056] In an environment where it does not rain for a long time, the cooling water flow can be collected by the recycling box 441. When the water source inside the water collecting tank 424 is insufficient, the small water pump 443 is started, and the water flow inside the recycling box 441 is pumped into the interior of the water collecting tank 424 through the return pipe 444, so as to transport the water flow into the interior of the water collecting tank 424 and be used for cooling again to form a cycle.

[0057] It should be noted that in a rainy environment, the solar panel 2 has a better water flow gathering effect when tilted, and mainly collects water sources through rain. The dew collection effect is poor, but the dew can clean the surface of the solar panel 2 through the sliding of the sliding scraper 413, and prevent the generation of the local "magnifying glass" effect of the solar panel 2 caused by dew aggregation.

[0058] It should be noted that the recycling bin 441 can be equipped with a set of drain outlets to drain water when there is sufficient water inside the recycling bin 441 and the water collecting tank 424, or it can also be not provided, and the drainage can be directly completed through the first ventilation hole 425 or the second ventilation hole 442.

[0059] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flood prevention warning device for reservoir management, including a support column (1), characterized in that, The upper end of the pillar (1) is connected with a solar panel (2), and an angle adjustment structure (3) is connected between the solar panel (2) and the pillar (1). The outer surface of the pillar (1) is fixedly connected with a control box (5) by screws, and a water collecting and cooling structure (4) is arranged on the outer surface of the pillar (1). The angle adjustment structure (3) includes a bracket (31) fixedly connected to the top end of the pillar (1). A second hinge (34) is connected between the top end of the bracket (31) and the solar panel (2). A multi-stage telescopic rod (32) is connected between the other end of the bracket (31) and the solar panel (2). First hinges (33) are connected between both ends of the multi-stage telescopic rod (32) and the solar panel (2) and the bracket (31). The water collecting and cooling structure (4) successively includes a scraping component (41), a water collecting component (42), a cooling component (43), and a recycling component (44) from top to bottom. The scraping component (41) is used to scrape rainwater or dew on the surface of the solar panel (2). The water collecting component (42) is used to collect rainwater or dew. The cooling component (43) is used to cool the control box (5). The recycling component (44) is used to collect and reuse the cooled water flow.

2. The flood control early warning device for reservoir management according to claim 1, characterized in that, The scraping component (41) includes fixing plates (411) fixedly connected to both sides of the solar panel (2). A chute (412) is opened inside the fixing plate (411). A sliding scraper (413) is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixing plate (411) corresponding to the chute (412). The lower end of the sliding scraper (413) is flush with the outer surface of the solar panel (2). An extension rod (6) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pillar (1). A detection radar (7) and a camera (8) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer surface of the extension rod (6). Both the detection radar (7) and the camera (8) are signal-connected to the control box (5). The solar panel (2) is used to supply power for the use of the control box (5), the detection radar (7), and the camera (8).

3. The flood control warning device for reservoir management according to claim 2, wherein The water collecting component (42) includes a water flow hole (421) opened on the outer surface of the solar panel (2). A water collecting pipe (422) is fixedly connected to the back of the solar panel (2). A water guide pipe (423) is connected to the outer surface of the water collecting pipe (422). The other end of the water guide pipe (423) is connected with a water collecting tank (424) between the pillar (1). A first ventilation hole (425) is opened on the outer surface of the water collecting tank (424).

4. The flood control warning device for reservoir management according to claim 3, characterized in that, The cooling component (43) includes a water supply pipe (431) fixedly connected to the lower end of the water collecting tank (424). The lower end of the water supply pipe (431) is fixedly connected with a cooling pipe (432). The lower end of the cooling pipe (432) is fixedly connected with a drain pipe (433). A solenoid valve (434) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water supply pipe (431).

5. The flood control early warning device for reservoir management according to claim 4, characterized in that, The recycling component (44) includes a recycling box (441) fixedly connected between the solar panel (2) and the lower end of the drain pipe (433). A second ventilation hole (442) is formed on the outer surface of the recycling box (441). A small water pump (443) is arranged inside the second ventilation hole (442). The output end of the small water pump (443) is fixedly connected to a return pipe (444). The other end of the return pipe (444) extends into the inside of the water collecting tank (424). The number of the second ventilation holes (442) is several groups and is distributed in a circular array. The second ventilation holes (442) are arranged near the upper end of the side surface of the recycling box (441). A filter screen is arranged on the inner surface of the recycling box (441) near the second ventilation hole (442). The small water pump (443) is used to supply the water stored inside the recycling box (441) to the return pipe (444). The return pipe (444) extends outwards from the opening of the second ventilation hole (442). The other end of the return pipe (444) extends into the inside of the water collecting tank (424) from the first ventilation hole (425).

6. The flood control warning device for reservoir management according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both ends of the multi-stage telescopic rod (32) are respectively hinged to the solar panel (2) or the bracket (31) through a group of first hinge parts (33). The bracket (31) is an "L"-shaped frame structure. The bracket (31) is hinged to the solar panel (2) through a second hinge part (34). The inclination angle of the solar panel (2) is adjusted by extending or contracting the multi-stage telescopic rod (32).

7. The flood control warning device for reservoir management according to claim 2, characterized in that, The number of the fixing plates (411) is two groups and is symmetrically distributed. The sliding scraper (413) slides along the length direction of the sliding groove (412). The sliding scraper (413) is used to scrape off rainwater, dust or dew on the outer surface of the solar panel (2).

8. The flood control warning device for reservoir management according to claim 3, characterized in that, The number of the water flow holes (421) is two groups and is symmetrically distributed. The inside of the water collecting pipe (422) is a hollow structure, and the water flow holes (421) are communicated with the inside of the water collecting pipe (422). The water guide pipe (423) is communicated with the inside of both the water collecting tank (424) and the water collecting pipe (422). A filter screen for filtering air is arranged inside the first ventilation hole (425). The first ventilation hole (425) is arranged near the upper end of the side outer surface of the water collecting tank (424). The number of the first ventilation holes (425) is several groups and is distributed in a circular array.

9. The flood control warning device for reservoir management according to claim 4, characterized in that, The water supply pipe (431) is a straight pipe structure. The cooling pipe (432) penetrates through the control box (5), and the cooling pipe (432) is a spiral pipe structure. The upper and lower ends of the cooling pipe (432) are respectively communicated with the water supply pipe (431) and the drain pipe (433). The number of the water supply pipes (431) is two groups and is symmetrically distributed.

10. The flood control early warning device for reservoir management according to claim 5, wherein The lower end of the recycling bin (441) is an open structure. A triangular pyramid (445) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the recycling bin (441). The triangular pyramid (445) is of a conical structure. A drain pipe (446) is fixedly connected to the lower low position of the triangular pyramid (445). The drain pipe (446) is used to regularly discharge the sediment deposited inside the triangular pyramid (445). A drain valve (447) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drain pipe (446).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A flood warning device for reservoir management

    CN113269949B