Fire rescue communication protuberance vehicle and operating system thereof

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fire fighting protruding vehicles, in particular to a fire rescue communication protruding vehicle and an operation system thereof. The communication link monitoring and repairing module can monitor key parameters of the communication link in real time, such as signal strength, bit error rate and packet loss rate; in the rescue process, a communication link may be interfered and damaged by various factors, such as building shielding and electromagnetic interference, resulting in reduction or interruption of communication quality; through the real-time monitoring function of the module, abnormal conditions of a communication link can be found in time, and restoration operations such as reconfiguration of communication parameters and switching of a standby link can be rapidly and automatically executed when a fault is detected. For example, when the signal strength is reduced to a certain threshold value, the transmitting power is automatically adjusted or a more stable frequency band is switched; if the main communication link fails, the main communication link is immediately switched to the standby link to ensure uninterrupted communication; the rapid fault detection and repair capability greatly improves the reliability of a communication link, and guarantees the stable transmission of rescue information.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of fire fighting front-line vehicles, and specifically relates to a fire fighting and rescue communication front-line vehicle and its operating system. Background Art

[0002] The fire fighting and rescue communication front-line vehicle is a key fire fighting and rescue equipment based on the modification of a pick-up truck type II chassis, integrating multiple functions, and plays an important role in fire fighting and rescue operations; It can be used to transport various fire fighting and rescue equipment and materials, such as fire extinguishing equipment, demolition tools, communication equipment accessories, etc. There is a special equipment and material storage area inside the rear compartment. Through structures such as multi-layer adjustable shelves, the equipment is reasonably stored, the space utilization rate is improved, and it is convenient for access and management; As an important platform for on-site combat command, it is equipped with corresponding operating systems and equipment; operators can obtain key information such as the status of communication equipment, the status of rescue equipment, and on-site environmental data through the operation interface of the application layer, and conduct the scheduling of rescue forces, the control of equipment, and the formulation of decisions to achieve effective command of rescue operations; During the use of the fire fighting front-line vehicle, the stability of communication, the efficient management of personnel and equipment, and the integrated optimization of vehicle functions are crucial; in complex disaster sites, such as large-scale fires, earthquakes, mudslides, etc., it often leads to the paralysis of the conventional communication network, blocking the information transmission between the rescue site and the command center; at the same time, the functions of traditional fire fighting and rescue equipment are scattered, and it is difficult to achieve efficient integration and reuse with limited funds; the existing operating systems of communication front-line vehicles have obvious deficiencies in terms of functional integrity, operation convenience, and compatibility with various rescue equipment, and cannot meet the requirements of today's complex and changeable rescue scenarios.

[0003] In summary, to solve the technical problems proposed in this article, the present invention proposes a fire fighting and rescue communication front-line vehicle and its operating system. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention proposes an operating system for a fire fighting and rescue communication front-line vehicle, and the operating system includes: An unmanned aerial vehicle module, and the unmanned aerial vehicle module includes an unmanned aerial vehicle arranged on the front-line vehicle; A data acquisition and transmission module, including a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, a gas concentration sensor, and a pressure sensor. The temperature sensor, the smoke sensor, and the gas concentration sensor are arranged on the unmanned aerial vehicle, and the pressure sensor is arranged in the compartment inside the front-line vehicle; it also includes an Ethernet cable; A data processing and control module, and the data processing and control module is used to analyze and process the collected data, and control the communication equipment and rescue equipment according to a preset strategy; Application layer module. The application layer provides an intuitive operation interface for operators to manage and monitor the entire system. The application layer module is electrically connected to the data processing and control module, enabling mutual cooperation between the data processing module and the application layer module. Communication module. The communication module is set in the application layer module and is used to maintain communication capabilities during rescue operations.

[0005] As a preferred solution of this application, the communication module integrates satellite communication, 4G / 5G communication, shortwave communication, and ultra-shortwave communication technologies, and has the ability to automatically switch communication modes according to on-site communication environment parameters through intelligent algorithms to ensure communication continuity.

[0006] As a preferred solution of this application, the communication module includes a communication link monitoring and repair module. The communication link monitoring and repair module can real-time monitor parameters such as signal strength, bit error rate, and packet loss rate of the communication link. When a communication link failure is detected, it automatically performs repair operations such as reconfiguring communication parameters and switching to a standby link to restore communication.

[0007] As a preferred solution of this application, the operating system also includes an emergency communication plan management module. The emergency communication plan management module pre-stores multiple emergency communication plans for fire, earthquake, and flood disaster scenarios and communication requirements. The emergency communication plan includes a communication equipment configuration plan, a communication frequency setting rule, and a communication priority determination strategy. Operators can quickly select and activate the corresponding plan through the operation interface on the application layer module.

[0008] As a preferred solution of this application, the operating system also includes a linkage control module. The linkage control module is electrically connected to the data collection and transmission module. The linkage control module collects on-site environmental information through temperature sensors, smoke sensors, and gas concentration sensors, and transmits the information to the data processing and control module through the communication module, and automatically triggers the linkage control module according to the priority strategy of the emergency communication plan management module.

[0009] As a preferred solution of this application, the operating system also includes a remote control module. The remote control module can remotely control communication devices such as satellite antennas, base station devices, and relay stations on the vehicle through the operation interface on the application layer module to realize the on / off operation of the devices and the adjustment of parameters such as transmission frequency, power, and bandwidth.

[0010] As a preferred solution of this application, the operating system also includes a data fusion processing module. The data fusion processing module uses data fusion algorithms to integrate multi-source data from different sensors and communication devices, eliminate data redundancy and conflicts, improve the accuracy and integrity of data, and provide comprehensive information support for rescue decision-making.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present application; the operating system further includes an early warning module, which uses big data analysis and artificial intelligence algorithms to deeply analyze the real-time data collected by the data collection and transmission module, construct a disaster development model, predict the disaster development trend, and send accurate early warning information to rescue personnel in advance.

[0012] A fire rescue communication advance vehicle, which is applicable to the above-mentioned fire rescue communication advance vehicle operating system, and this advance vehicle is equipped with the above-mentioned operating system.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The communication link monitoring and repair module can monitor the key parameters of the communication link in real time, such as signal strength, bit error rate, packet loss rate, etc.; during the rescue process, the communication link may be interfered with and damaged by various factors, such as building occlusion, electromagnetic interference, etc., resulting in a decline or interruption of communication quality; the real-time monitoring function of this module can promptly detect abnormal situations of the communication link, and quickly and automatically execute repair operations such as reconfiguring communication parameters and switching to the standby link when a fault is detected. For example, when the signal strength drops to a certain threshold, automatically adjust the transmission power or switch to a more stable frequency band; if the main communication link fails, immediately switch to the standby link to ensure uninterrupted communication; this fast fault detection and repair ability greatly improves the reliability of the communication link and ensures the stable transmission of rescue information. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the system flow chart in the present invention; DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0015] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0016] Embodiment 1: A fire rescue communication advance vehicle operating system, which includes: The drone module, which includes a drone arranged on the advance vehicle; The data collection and transmission module, including a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, a gas concentration sensor and a pressure sensor. The temperature sensor, the smoke sensor and the gas concentration sensor are arranged on the drone, and the pressure sensor is arranged in the carriage inside the advance vehicle; it also includes an Ethernet cable; The data processing and control module, which is used to analyze and process the collected data, and control the communication equipment and rescue equipment according to the preset strategy; An application layer module, wherein the application layer provides an intuitive operation interface for operators to manage and monitor the entire system; the application layer module is electrically connected to the data processing and control module, so that the data processing module and the application layer module cooperate with each other; A communication module, the communication module is arranged in the application layer module, and the communication module is used to maintain the communication capability during rescue; The communication module integrates satellite communication, 4G / 5G communication, shortwave communication, and ultra-shortwave communication technologies, and has the ability to automatically switch communication modes through intelligent algorithms according to on-site communication environment parameters to ensure communication continuity; The communication module includes a communication link monitoring and repair module, which can monitor the signal strength, bit error rate, packet loss rate and other parameters of the communication link in real time, and automatically perform repair operations such as reconfiguring communication parameters and switching backup links to restore communication when a communication link failure is detected; The principle is as follows; The data acquisition and transmission module is equipped with a variety of sensors, such as temperature sensors, smoke sensors, gas concentration sensors and pressure sensors. Through the drone system on the forward vehicle, for example, the staff can control the drone in the drone system to take off. After the drone takes off, the temperature sensor, smoke sensor and gas concentration sensor installed on it can fully perceive the environmental information around the forward vehicle; the temperature sensor can monitor the temperature changes at the fire scene in real time to provide a basis for judging the fire; the smoke sensor can detect the smoke concentration in time to assist in determining the location and scope of the fire; the gas concentration sensor can detect the content of harmful gases to ensure the safety of rescue personnel; the pressure sensor can monitor the pressure status of related equipment in the car to ensure the normal operation of the equipment; the use of Ethernet cables ensures the stability and efficiency of data transmission, so that the collected data can be accurately and timely transmitted to the data processing and control layer; The data processing and control module conducts in-depth analysis and processing of the collected data, and accurately controls the communication equipment and rescue equipment according to the preset strategy; this enables the system to intelligently adjust the working status of the equipment according to the actual situation on site, and improve the efficiency and response speed of the equipment; for example, at the fire scene, the fire extinguishing equipment can be automatically started or the brightness and angle of the lighting equipment can be adjusted according to the temperature and smoke data; The application layer module provides operators with an intuitive operation interface, allowing them to easily manage and monitor the entire system without complex training. Through this interface, operators can view the status of communication equipment, rescue equipment and on-site environmental data in real time, make decisions in a timely manner and perform corresponding operations. At the same time, the electrical connection between the application layer module and the data processing and control module ensures effective collaboration between the two, achieving rapid information exchange and coordinated operation of the system. The communication module is set in the application layer module and is used to implement the communication ability during rescue, providing a reliable channel for information transmission between the rescue site and the command center. In a complex rescue environment, stable communication is the key to coordinating rescue operations, conveying instructions, and providing feedback on the on-site situation. The existence of this communication module ensures the smooth progress of rescue work. The communication module integrates a variety of advanced communication technologies, including satellite communication, 4G / 5G communication, shortwave communication, and ultra-shortwave communication technologies. This enables the system to flexibly select the appropriate communication method in different communication environments. For example, in remote areas or where satellite signals are good, satellite communication can be used; in areas covered by 4G / 5G networks in the city, 4G / 5G communication is preferred to obtain a higher data transmission rate; and in cases where signals are blocked or the network is interrupted, shortwave and ultra-shortwave communication technologies can come into play. By automatically switching communication modes through intelligent algorithms, the system can adjust the communication method in real time according to on-site communication environment parameters such as signal strength and interference conditions, ensuring the continuity of communication, avoiding communication interruptions caused by changes in the communication environment, and ensuring the timely transmission of rescue information. The integration of multiple communication technologies and the automatic switching function greatly improve the flexibility and reliability of communication. At the rescue site, the communication environment is often complex and changeable, and a single communication method may not meet the requirements. This communication module can dynamically adjust according to the actual situation, ensuring the smoothness of the communication link, providing stable communication support for rescue command and coordination, and helping to improve the efficiency and success rate of rescue operations. The communication link monitoring and repair module can monitor key parameters of the communication link in real time, such as signal strength, bit error rate, and packet loss rate. During the rescue process, the communication link may be interfered with and damaged by various factors, such as building blockage and electromagnetic interference, resulting in a decline in communication quality or interruption. The real-time monitoring function of this module can promptly detect abnormal situations of the communication link and automatically execute repair operations such as reconfiguring communication parameters and switching to a backup link when a fault is detected. For example, when the signal strength drops to a certain threshold, the transmit power is automatically adjusted or switched to a more stable frequency band; if the main communication link fails, it immediately switches to the backup link to ensure uninterrupted communication. This rapid fault detection and repair ability greatly improves the reliability of the communication link and ensures the stable transmission of rescue information. Example 2: The operating system also includes an emergency communication plan management module. The emergency communication plan management module pre-stores a variety of emergency communication plans for fire, earthquake, and flood disaster scenarios and communication requirements. The emergency communication plans include communication equipment configuration plans, communication frequency setting rules, and communication priority determination strategies. Operators can quickly select and activate the corresponding plans through the operation interface on the application layer module. The operating system further includes an interlock control module, which is electrically connected to the data acquisition and transmission module. The interlock control module collects on-site environmental information through temperature sensors, smoke sensors, and gas concentration sensors, and transmits the information to the data processing and control module through the communication module, and automatically triggers the interlock control module according to the priority strategy of the emergency communication plan management module; The specific working process is as follows; The emergency communication plan management module pre-stores a variety of emergency communication plans for different disaster scenarios (such as fires, earthquakes, and floods) and communication requirements; during a disaster, operators can quickly select and activate the corresponding plan through the operation interface of the application layer module; different disaster scenarios have different requirements for communication. For example, a fire may require key protection of the communication between the on-site and the fire fighting command center, while an earthquake may need to consider the impact of building damage on communication facilities; these pre-developed plans cover content such as communication equipment configuration plans, communication frequency setting rules, and communication priority determination strategies, and can quickly adjust the configuration and operation mode of the communication system according to the characteristics and requirements of different disaster scenarios, ensuring that the communication system can quickly adapt to and meet the communication needs of rescue work, and improving the speed and effectiveness of emergency response; Contents such as the communication equipment configuration plan, communication frequency setting rules, and communication priority determination strategy in the plan help to optimize the configuration of communication resources; at the rescue site, communication resources are often limited. Through reasonable configuration and priority determination, the priority transmission of key information can be ensured, and the utilization efficiency of communication resources can be improved; for example, in earthquake rescue, the communication priority of the life safety information of rescue personnel and emergency rescue instructions is set to the highest to ensure that this information can be conveyed in a timely and accurate manner, thus better ensuring the smooth progress of rescue work. The interlock control module is electrically connected to the data acquisition and transmission module, collects on-site environmental information through temperature sensors, smoke sensors, and gas concentration sensors, and transmits the information to the data processing and control module through the communication module, and automatically triggers the interlock control according to the priority strategy of the emergency communication plan management module. This enables various rescue equipment on the fire truck, such as lighting equipment, demolition tools, and fire extinguishing systems, to achieve coordinated linkage according to the changes in the on-site environment and the requirements of the emergency communication plan; for example, when the temperature sensor detects a high-temperature area and the smoke sensor detects that the smoke concentration exceeds the standard, the interlock control module will automatically trigger the lighting equipment to strengthen the lighting of the area, and at the same time start the fire extinguishing system to cool down and extinguish the fire; in earthquake rescue, when the location information of trapped people is detected, the interlock control module can link the demolition tools for precise demolition and rescue; the coordinated linkage of this equipment improves the pertinence and effectiveness of rescue operations and can respond more quickly and effectively to the situation at the disaster site.

[0017] Embodiment 3: The operating system further includes a remote control module, which can remotely control communication devices on the vehicle, such as satellite antennas, base station equipment, and relay stations, through the operation interface on the application layer module, to achieve the on / off operation of the devices and the adjustment of parameters such as transmission frequency, power, and bandwidth; The principle is as follows; The remote control module allows operators to remotely control communication devices on the vehicle, such as satellite antennas, base station equipment, and relay stations, through the operation interface of the application layer module; at the rescue scene, operators may not be able to directly access the communication devices or need to adjust the devices at different positions; through the remote control module, operators can conveniently achieve the on / off operation of the devices and the adjustment of parameters such as transmission frequency, power, and bandwidth; before entering an area with weak signals, operators can remotely adjust the direction and transmission power of the satellite antenna in advance to enhance signal reception; when the communication requirements change, the bandwidth and frequency of the base station equipment can be adjusted in real time to optimize the communication effect; this remote flexible control function improves the usage efficiency and flexibility of the communication devices, enabling the communication system to better adapt to the changes at the rescue scene.

[0018] Embodiment 4: The operating system further includes a data fusion processing module, which uses data fusion algorithms to integrate multi-source data from different sensors and communication devices, eliminate data redundancy and conflicts, and improve the accuracy and integrity of the data, providing comprehensive information support for rescue decision-making; The operating system further includes an early warning module, which uses big data analysis and artificial intelligence algorithms to deeply analyze the real-time data collected by the data collection and transmission module, construct a disaster development model, predict the disaster development trend, and send accurate early warning information to rescue personnel in advance; The principle is as follows: The data fusion processing module uses data fusion algorithms to integrate multi-source data from different sensors and communication devices, eliminate data redundancy and conflicts, and improve the accuracy and integrity of the data. At the rescue scene, different sensors and communication devices may collect a large amount of interrelated data, but these data may have redundancy or conflict situations. For example, multiple sensors may detect temperature simultaneously, but the data may have certain differences; the data fusion processing module can process these data to remove redundant information, solve data conflicts, and make the data more accurate and complete. These high-quality data provide comprehensive information support for rescue decision-making. Rescue personnel can more accurately judge the situation at the disaster scene based on the fused data, formulate more reasonable rescue strategies, and improve the scientificity and accuracy of rescue decision-making; The early warning module uses big data analysis and artificial intelligence algorithms to deeply analyze the real-time data collected by the data acquisition and transmission module, construct a disaster development model, predict the disaster development trend, and send accurate early warning information to rescue workers in advance. During the occurrence and development of a disaster, by analyzing real-time data such as temperature, smoke, and gas concentration, the early warning module can detect early signs of the disaster and predict the development direction and possible impact range of the disaster based on historical data and algorithm models. For example, in the initial stage of a fire, by analyzing the changing trends of temperature and smoke, predict the possible spreading path of the fire, and send an early warning to rescue workers in advance, enabling the rescue workers to make preparations in advance and take corresponding measures, such as evacuating people and setting up isolation belts, thereby reducing the losses caused by the disaster.

Claims

1. A front-line vehicle operating system for fire rescue communication, characterized in that, The operating system includes: A drone module, which includes a drone installed on a protruding vehicle; A data acquisition and transmission module, including a temperature sensor, a smoke sensor, a gas concentration sensor, and a pressure sensor. The temperature sensor, smoke sensor, and gas concentration sensor are installed on the drone, and the pressure sensor is installed in the carriage inside the protruding vehicle; it also includes an Ethernet cable; A data processing and control module, which is used to analyze and process the collected data, and control communication devices and rescue devices according to preset strategies; An application layer module, which provides an intuitive operation interface for operators to realize the management and monitoring of the entire system; the application layer module is electrically connected to the data processing and control module, enabling mutual cooperation between the data processing module and the application layer module; A communication module, which is installed in the application layer module and is used to maintain communication capabilities during rescue operations.

2. The operating system of the fire rescue communication lead vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The communication module integrates satellite communication, 4G / 5G communication, shortwave communication, and ultra-shortwave communication technologies, and has the ability to automatically switch communication modes according to on-site communication environment parameters through intelligent algorithms to ensure communication continuity.

3. The operating system of the fire rescue communication advance vehicle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The communication module includes a communication link monitoring and repair module, which can real-time monitor parameters such as signal strength, bit error rate, and packet loss rate of the communication link. When a communication link failure is detected, it automatically performs repair operations such as reconfiguring communication parameters and switching to a standby link to restore communication.

4. The fire rescue communication vanguard vehicle operating system according to claim 1, wherein: The operating system also includes an emergency communication plan management module, which pre-stores multiple emergency communication plans for fire, earthquake, and flood disaster scenarios and communication requirements. The emergency communication plan includes a communication device configuration plan, a communication frequency setting rule, and a communication priority determination strategy. Operators can quickly select and activate the corresponding plan through the operation interface on the application layer module.

5. The fire rescue communication vanguard vehicle operating system according to claim 4, wherein: The operating system also includes a linkage control module, which is electrically connected to the data acquisition and transmission module. The linkage control module collects on-site environmental information through the temperature sensor, smoke sensor, and gas concentration sensor, transmits the information to the data processing and control module through the communication module, and automatically triggers the linkage control module according to the priority strategy of the emergency communication plan management module.

6. The operating system of the fire rescue communication advance vehicle according to claim 5, characterized in that: The operating system also includes a remote control module, which can remotely control communication devices such as satellite antennas, base station devices, and relay stations on the vehicle through the operation interface on the application layer module to realize the on / off operation of the devices and the adjustment of parameters such as transmission frequency, power, and bandwidth.

7. The operating system of the fire rescue communication vanguard vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that: The operating system also includes a data fusion processing module, which uses data fusion algorithms to integrate multi-source data from different sensors and communication devices, eliminate data redundancy and conflicts, improve the accuracy and integrity of the data, and provide comprehensive information support for rescue decision-making.

8. The operating system of the fire rescue communication forward vehicle according to claim 7, characterized in that: The operating system further includes a warning module. The warning module uses big data analysis and artificial intelligence algorithms to deeply analyze the real-time data collected by the data acquisition and transmission module, construct a disaster development model, predict the disaster development trend, and send accurate warning information to rescue personnel in advance.

9. A fire rescue communication advance vehicle, which is applicable to the fire rescue communication advance vehicle operating system according to any one of the above claims 1-8, and is characterized in that: This protruding vehicle is equipped with the above-mentioned operating system.

Images