Surgical emergency treatment equipment combining traditional Chinese medicine and western medicine

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to traditional Chinese and western medicine combined surgical emergency equipment which comprises a shell, a plurality of storage boxes are arranged in the shell, a conveying plate made of elastic materials is further arranged in the shell, a plurality of holes are formed in the conveying plate and evenly distributed along the gravity center of the conveying plate, and the outer side walls of the storage boxes are in sliding fit with the side walls of the adjacent holes. The conveying plate is coaxially and fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a driving part is arranged on the rotating shaft and used for driving the rotating shaft to rotate, a pushing assembly is further arranged below any storage box and used for pushing the adjacent storage box to be exposed out of the shell, and the control system is further used for obtaining voice information of a user. The driving part and the pushing assembly are controlled to work according to the voice information and the types of the medicines. The method is used for optimizing the working steps of medical staff in the rescue process so as to save the rescue time.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly to a surgical emergency device integrating traditional Chinese and Western medicine. Background Art

[0002] The surgical emergency technology integrating traditional Chinese and Western medicine is an emergency medical treatment technology that combines the respective advantages of traditional Chinese and Western medicine. By comprehensively applying the diagnosis, treatment, and nursing methods of traditional Chinese and Western medicine, the most effective rescue plan and more treatment opportunities can be provided for patients. In the surgical emergency technology integrating traditional Chinese and Western medicine, the devices for storing drugs and surgical instruments play a crucial role. These devices not only ensure the orderly storage of medical devices and drugs but also guarantee their safety and convenience during use.

[0003] Existing devices can classify and store according to different drug types, such as antipyretics, analgesics, etc. A reasonable classification storage method not only facilitates doctors to quickly find the required drugs but also avoids confusion and misuse between drugs. At the same time, it can ensure the specific environment for drug preservation, thus maintaining the stability and effective action of drugs. At the same time, aseptic principles are highly emphasized in surgical operations. The surgical instrument storage device can ensure the storage of surgical instruments under aseptic conditions, thus avoiding contamination of surgical instruments during storage and reducing the infection risk in the patient's surgical area. In addition, surgical instruments can be classified and stored in an orderly manner, enabling doctors to quickly find the required instruments during the operation and improving the operation efficiency.

[0004] However, although existing devices can perform basic classified storage, it is difficult to achieve the function of quickly providing the required instruments according to the needs of doctors. During the rescue process, medical staff often need to search for target drugs or medical devices, thus delaying the rescue time. Some devices have a small storage space and are difficult to store medium and small-sized devices such as cardiopulmonary resuscitators. Summary of the Invention

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a surgical emergency device integrating traditional Chinese and Western medicine, which is used to optimize the working steps of medical staff during the rescue process to save rescue time.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows: A surgical emergency device integrating traditional Chinese and Western medicine includes a housing. A plurality of storage boxes are arranged in the housing, and the storage boxes are all used for storing drugs and medical devices. An elastic conveyor plate is also arranged in the housing. A plurality of holes are opened on the conveyor plate, and the holes are evenly arranged along the center of gravity of the conveyor plate. The outer side walls of the storage boxes are all slidably matched with the side walls of the adjacent holes. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the conveyor plate, and a driving member is arranged on the rotating shaft. The driving member is used to drive the rotating shaft to rotate. A pushing component is also arranged below any one of the storage boxes, and the pushing component is used to push the adjacent storage box to be exposed outside the housing; It also includes a control system, which is used to collect pressure information applied by the storage box to the side wall of the hole away from the circular position of the conveying plate, and to obtain the model and size of the medicine or medical device placed in the storage box, and to obtain the theoretical weight of the medicine in the storage box based on the model and size of the medicine or medical device, and to calculate the actual weight of the medicine in the storage box at the corresponding position based on the working power of the driving part, the size of the conveying plate and the pressure information, and to judge the type of medicine by combining the theoretical weight and the actual weight. The control system is also used to obtain the user's voice information, and to control the operation of the driving part and the pushing component based on the voice information and the type of medicine.

[0007] Further, the control system includes a controller, a pickup, and a plurality of strain gauges; The strain gauges are all fixedly connected to the hole side walls, and the strain gauges are all used to collect deformation information of the hole side walls; The microphone is used to collect the user's voice information: The controller is used to obtain the pressure information applied by the storage box on the side wall of the hole according to the deformation information, and to obtain the weight of the storage box according to the working power of the driving part, the size of the transmission plate and the pressure information, as well as the model and size of the medicine or medical device placed in the storage box, calculate the theoretical weight of the medical device according to the model and size of the medical device, and calculate the actual weight of the medicine in the storage box at the corresponding position according to the working power of the driving part, the size of the transmission plate and the pressure information, and judge the type of medicine in combination with the theoretical weight and actual weight of the medical device. The controller is also used to control the operation of the driving part and the pushing component according to the voice information and the type of medicine in each storage box.

[0008] Furthermore, the pushing component includes a force storage piece and a groove opened on the shell, either end of the force storage piece is hinged to the shell, and a torsion spring is provided at the hinge between the force storage piece and the shell, a first spring is provided below the force storage piece, one end of the first spring is provided with a permanent magnet, the other end of the first spring is provided with a first electromagnet, both ends of the first spring are fixedly connected to adjacent tests, the groove is arranged above the force storage piece, and a fixed block is slidably fitted in the groove, a second spring is provided on the fixed block, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the groove, a first limiting groove is opened on the side wall of the fixed block, and a push rod is slidably fitted in the first limiting groove, the other end of the push rod is hinged to the side wall of the groove, a connecting rod is hinged on the side wall of the fixed block, the other end of the connecting rod is hinged with a card and a block, a second limiting groove is opened on the side wall of the groove, the second limiting groove is arranged obliquely, and the second limiting groove is slidably fitted with the card and the block, and the controller is used to control the operation of the first electromagnet according to voice information and the types of medicines in each storage box.

[0009] Furthermore, it also includes an output component, which is used to output prompt information to the user. The controller is also used to calculate the usage of the medicine in the storage box at the corresponding position based on the pressure information. When the medicine in the storage box corresponding to the voice information is used up, the controller controls the output component to alarm the user.

[0010] Furthermore, it further includes a storage cavity opened on the housing. The storage cavity is used to store the storage boxes, and the storage boxes are all slidably engaged with the inner side wall of the storage cavity. A selection component is provided in the storage cavity. The selection component is coaxially and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The selection component is used to drive the storage boxes to rotate cyclically along the side wall of the storage cavity. The selection component is also used to push the storage boxes in the storage cavity into the holes. The controller is also used to control the operation of the selection component according to the drug usage situation.

[0011] Furthermore, a chamber is also opened on the housing. An electromagnetic lock for opening and closing the chamber is provided on the side wall of the chamber. The chamber is used to store a cardiopulmonary resuscitator. An electrode patch and an electrocardiogram sensor are also provided in the chamber. The electrocardiogram sensor is used to collect the heart rate information of the patient through the electrode patch. The controller is also used to control the operation of the electromagnetic lock according to the voice information and control the operation of the cardiopulmonary resuscitator according to the heart rate information.

[0012] Furthermore, the control system further includes a camera. The camera is used to collect drug images. The controller is also used to obtain drug barcode information according to the drug images, obtain drug information according to the barcode information, and adjust the drug types according to the drug information.

[0013] Furthermore, a cover body is also provided on the housing. The cover body is used to seal the connection between the inside and the outside of the housing. An electronic lock is provided on the cover body, and a fingerprint recognition module is provided on the electronic lock. The fingerprint recognition module is used to collect the fingerprint information of the user. The controller is also used to confirm the user's identity according to the fingerprint information and control the opening and closing of the electronic lock according to the user's identity.

[0014] Furthermore, the controller is also used to confirm the types and quantities of drugs taken by the user according to the user's identity and pressure information, generate an emergency report according to the generation time, user information, types of drugs taken, and drug quantities, and control the output component to output the emergency report to the user.

[0015] Furthermore, the controller is also used to generate the medication habits corresponding to the user according to the emergency report and control the operation of the selection component according to the medication habits.

[0016] The technical principle and beneficial effects of the above solution: In this solution, the design of the transfer plate realizes the fixation of the storage box through elastic deformation, thereby realizing the classified storage of drugs and medical devices with different functions, greatly reducing the difficulty for medical staff to access drugs subsequently. At the same time, combined with the design of the driving part, the kinetic energy of the driving part is utilized to realize the adjustment of the position of the storage box. Compared with the solution using multiple outlets, this solution only needs to design one outlet on the top wall of the housing, which helps to prevent external dust or the splashed body fluids of patients from entering the housing and contaminating the drugs and medical devices, improving the safety of this solution. At the same time, during the movement of the storage box, by monitoring the deformation state of the transfer plate, the categories of drugs and medical devices inside the storage box are identified, thereby realizing the positioning of drugs and medical devices.

[0017] In this solution, by collecting the voices of medical staff, it judges the drugs and medical devices that medical staff may need to use, and pushes the corresponding storage box out of the housing through the pushing component, facilitating the medical staff to pick them up.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, this solution can analyze the voices of medical staff, thereby predicting the types of drugs for medical staff to pick up. When medical staff access drugs, the corresponding storage box is popped out in time for medical staff to pick up, effectively reducing the time wasted by medical staff in the process of accessing drugs and the like during the rescue process, improving the rescue efficiency, and helping to increase the survival probability of patients. Moreover, the transfer plate made of elastic material can absorb part of the kinetic energy transmitted to the storage box from the outside during the transportation and storage of drugs and medical devices, thereby improving the stability of drugs and medical devices.

[0019] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 Isometric view of the embodiment of the integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine surgical emergency equipment of the present invention; Figure 2 Top view of the embodiment of the integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine surgical emergency equipment of the present invention; Figure 3 Front view of the embodiment of the integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine surgical emergency equipment of the present invention; Figure 4 Is Figure 2 Sectional view in the direction of A-A in Figure 5 Is Figure 3 Sectional view in the direction of B-B in Figure 6 Is Figure 3 Sectional view in the direction of C-C in Figure 7 IsFigure 4 Enlarged view at D in the [Chinese part]; Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the storage box of the embodiment of the integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine surgical emergency equipment of the present invention; Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the system framework of the embodiment of the integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine surgical emergency equipment of the present invention; Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine surgical emergency equipment of the embodiment 7 of the present invention.

[0021] Reference numerals in the accompanying drawings of the specification include: 1, housing; 11, cover plate; 12, cover body; 13, chamber; 14, display screen; 2, cardiopulmonary resuscitator; 3, selection component; 31, cylinder; 32, moving plate; 321, second electromagnet; 4, pushing component; 41, energy storage piece; 42, permanent magnet; 43, first spring; 44, first electromagnet; 45, second spring; 46, fixed block; 47, first limiting groove; 48, connecting rod; 49, clamping block; 491, second limiting groove; 5, transfer plate; 6, driving member; 61, rotating shaft; 7, box body; 71, side cover; 8, placement groove; 81, placement cover; 82, placement chamber; 83, third electromagnet; 84, connecting piece. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0024] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

[0025] The following is a further detailed description through specific embodiments: Embodiment 1:

[0026] As shown in the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 9 figure: A surgical emergency device integrating traditional Chinese and Western medicine, including a housing 1. There are several storage boxes in the housing 1. In this embodiment, the storage box includes a box body 7, and a side cover 71 made of transparent material is hinged to the side wall of the box body 7. An elastic material card slot is provided on the inner side wall of the box body 7, and the card slot is used to fix medicines or medical devices. The storage boxes are all used to store medicines and medical devices. An elastic material transfer plate 5 is also provided in the housing 1. The side wall of the transfer plate 5 is rotationally matched with the inner side wall of the housing 1. Several holes are opened on the transfer plate 5, and the holes are evenly arranged along the center of gravity of the transfer plate 5. The outer side walls of the storage boxes are all slidably matched with the side walls of the adjacent holes. A rotating shaft 61 is coaxially welded and fixed to the transfer plate 5. A driving member 6 is provided on the rotating shaft 61. In this embodiment, the driving member 6 is a driving motor. The driving member 6 is used to drive the rotating shaft 61 to rotate. The output shaft of the driving motor is coaxially welded and fixed to one end of the rotating shaft 61 away from the transfer plate 5. The other end of the rotating shaft 61 is rotationally connected to the inner top wall of the housing 1. A pushing assembly 4 is also provided below any one of the storage boxes.

[0027] The pushing component 4 is used to push the adjacent storage box to be exposed outside the housing 1. The pushing component 4 includes a power storage piece 41 and a groove formed in the housing 1. The top end of the power storage piece 41 is hinged to the housing 1, and a torsion spring is provided at the hinge between the power storage piece 41 and the housing 1. One end of the torsion spring is fixedly welded to the power storage piece 41, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly welded to the housing 1. A first spring 43 is provided below the power storage piece 41. A permanent magnet 42 is provided at the upper end of the first spring 43, and a first electromagnet 44 is provided at the lower end of the first spring 43. Both ends of the first spring 43 are fixedly connected to the adjacent test by bolts. The groove is provided above the power storage piece 41, and a fixed block 46 is slidably fitted in the groove. A second spring 45 is fixedly welded to the fixed block 46, and the other end of the second spring 45 is fixedly welded to the side wall of the groove. A first limiting groove 47 is formed in the side wall of the fixed block 46, and a push rod (not shown in the figure) is slidably fitted in the limiting groove. The other end of the push rod is hinged to the side wall of the groove. A connecting rod 48 is hinged to the side wall of the fixed block 46, and the other end of the connecting rod 48 is hinged to a clamping block 49. A second limiting groove 491 is formed in the side wall of the groove. The second limiting groove 491 is arranged obliquely, and the second limiting groove 491 is slidably fitted with the clamping block 49; It further includes a control system. The control system includes a controller, a pickup, and a plurality of strain gauges. The controller and the pickup are both fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing 1 by bolts. The strain gauges are all adhesively fixed to the side wall of the hole away from the center of the transfer plate 5; the strain gauges are all used to collect the deformation information of the side wall of the hole; the pickup is used to collect the voice information of the user. The strain gauges, the pickup, the first electromagnet 44, and the driving member 6 are all electrically connected to the controller. The controller is used to obtain the pressure information applied by the storage box on the side wall of the hole according to the deformation information, and obtain the weight of the storage box according to the working power of the driving member 6, the size of the transfer plate 5, and the pressure information. According to the weight of the storage box, the model and size of the drugs or medical devices placed in the storage box are obtained, and the theoretical weight of the drugs is calculated. According to the working power of the driving member 6, the size of the transfer plate 5, and the pressure information, the actual weight of the drugs in the storage box at the corresponding position is calculated. The type of the drugs is judged according to the comparison between the theoretical weight and the actual weight. The controller is also used to control the driving member 6 and the pushing component 4 to work according to the voice information and the types of drugs in each storage box.

[0028] The specific implementation process is as follows: when using the device, the drugs or medical devices are classified according to the conditions to which they are applicable. For example, aspirin and acetaminophen tablets for treating high fever are classified into the same category; hemostatic forceps, posterior pituitary hormone, and octreotide used to treat bleeding are classified into one category; adrenaline and atropine used to rescue patients with cardiac arrest are classified into one category; then the same type of drugs or medical devices are placed in the same storage box, and different drugs or medical devices are placed in different card slots to facilitate subsequent selection and retrieval by medical staff, and then the storage box is placed into the shell 1 at one time so that its outer wall contacts the side wall of the hole, and the storage box is transmitted to the storage box. The storage box is fixed by elastic deformation of plate 5, and then the type and specification of the medicines placed are input into the controller (the type and specification of the medicines often include the quality information of the medicines, such as the type and specification of Yushangling Capsules are 12 capsules × 1 plate / box, and each capsule is 0.3g. The total weight of the medicines can be obtained according to the above information, and then the packaging method of the medicines can be obtained according to the type and specification of the medicines. The total packaging weight of the medicines required is estimated according to the total weight of the medicines, and the sum of the total weight of the medicines and the total packaging weight is the theoretical weight of the medicines), as well as the classification. The controller can calculate the theoretical weight of each storage box according to the above information.

[0029] During use, the controller controls the driving member 6 to work, driving the rotating shaft 61 to rotate, the rotating shaft 61 drives the conveying plate 5 to rotate, and the conveying plate 5 drives the storage box to rotate in a circle around the conveying plate 5. Due to inertia, the storage box is subjected to the action of centrifugal force, causing extrusion on the side wall of the hole, and in this process, the strain gauge continuously collects deformation information of the side wall of the hole, and the controller obtains the pressure information of the side wall of the storage box acting on the side wall of the hole according to the deformation information. According to Newton's third law and the calculation formula of centrifugal force, it can be known that the weight of the object can be obtained by using the pressure information, the rotation speed of the conveying plate 5 and the radius of the conveying plate 5. At the same time, since the weight of the storage box itself is known, the total weight of the medicines and medical devices in a single storage box can be calculated, and the theoretical weight is obtained when placing the medicines, etc. By comparing the two weights, the purpose of the medicines or medical devices in the storage box can be located.

[0030] During use, when medical staff are rescuing emergency patients and reporting the patient's condition to other members of the medical team, the microphone continuously collects voice information of the medical staff, and the controller determines the types of medicines that the medical staff can use based on the voice information, such as "Patient Zhang, male, body temperature: 39.8°C; pulse: 108 times / min, regular rhythm; breathing: 24 times / min, clear breathing sounds, no dry or wet rales... " Based on the above information, the controller preliminarily determines that the patient has an acute upper respiratory tract infection with high fever, and the controller controls the drive member 6 to work, and the drive member 6 drives the storage box containing the high fever treatment to move to the top of the power storage plate 41 through the rotating shaft 61 and the transmission plate 5.

[0031] During this process, medical staff continued to report on the patient's condition. When reporting "Based on the patient's medical history, clinical manifestations, physical examination, and auxiliary examination results, the preliminary diagnosis is acute upper respiratory tract infection with high fever", the controller cut off the current of the first electromagnet 44. Under the action of the torsion spring, the energy storage piece 41 rotated upward, pushing the storage box upward. During the upward movement of the storage box, the storage box pushed the fixed block 46 upward. As the fixed block 46 moved, it pulled the second spring 45, and drove the clamping block to move through the connecting rod 48. Due to the limiting effect of the second limiting groove 491, the clamping block 49 moved towards the position close to the storage box and entered the corresponding position on the side wall of the storage box. At the same time, the fixed block 46 could also drive the push rod to move through the first limiting groove 47. As the height of the upward movement of the storage box increased, its kinetic energy gradually decreased. Finally, after moving to the highest height, it moved downward, pushing the fixed block 46 again. The fixed block 46 drove the push rod to move, causing the push rod to enter the bent position of the first limiting groove 47, thus completing the fixation of the storage box.

[0032] Due to the design of the transparent material side cover 71, during use, the user can clearly view the medicines or medical devices inside the popped-up storage box through the side cover 71. After selecting the appropriate medicines or medical devices, the user can open the side cover 71 to make a selection. At the same time, the design of the side cover 71 also prevents dust and the like from entering the storage box and causing pollution to the medical devices. At the same time, the design of the card slot facilitates the medical staff to take the medicines or medical devices, and can also protect the medicines or medical devices, reducing the impact on the stability of the medicines and medical devices caused by factors such as vibration during transportation or storage.

[0033] After the medical staff finishes taking the medicines or medical devices, they pull the storage box upward. The storage box continues to drive the fixed block 46 upward. The fixed block 46 drives the push rod to move again through the first limiting groove 47, so that the push rod leaves the bent position of the first limiting groove 47. Then the medical staff releases their hand. Under the action of gravity and the elastic force of the first spring 43, the storage box moves downward. At this time, the push rod moves along the first limiting groove 47 and enters the original track. The limiting effect of the first limiting groove 47 on the fixed block 46 through the push rod is released. The fixed block 46 continues to move downward, driving the clamping block to reset. The storage box enters the hole again, completing the reset of the storage box.

[0034] Embodiment 2: As shown in the appendix Figure 1As shown in the figure, the difference from Embodiment 1 is that it further includes an output component. In this embodiment, the output component includes a display screen 14. The display screen 14 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the housing 1 by bolts. The display screen 14 is electrically connected to the controller. The output component is used to output prompt information to the user. The controller is further used to calculate the usage of the drugs in the storage box at the corresponding position according to the pressure information. When the drugs in the storage box corresponding to the voice information are used up, the controller controls the output component to alarm the user.

[0035] The specific implementation process is as follows: During the use of this device, after medical staff take drugs or medical devices, the storage box enters the hole again. In the subsequent use process, when the driving member 6 drives the transfer plate 5 to move again through the rotating shaft 61, the controller roughly calculates the type and dosage of the drugs used according to the changes in the real-time pressure information and the initial pressure information, as well as the weights of various drugs and medical devices. For example, the single weight of Drug A is 5g. At this time, after taking it, the weight of the storage box drops by 20g. Then the drug taken this time may be Drug A, and the dosage is 4 pills. During the use process, when the quantity of a certain drug is about to approach the set critical value, the controller controls the output component to work, and outputs the model of the drug, the diseases treated by the corresponding storage box, and the estimated remaining quantity, etc. to the medical staff through the display, for the medical staff to refer to, which helps to prompt the medical staff to supplement the drugs in time and avoid the situation that the drugs or the corresponding medical devices are insufficient during the first aid process and affect the rescue.

[0036] At the same time, by monitoring the drugs taken, it can also avoid adverse events that may be caused by taking the wrong drugs. For example, in the face of a high fever patient, the device wrongly ejects the storage box containing drugs for rescuing patients with cardiac arrest, and the medical staff takes it wrongly. After this taking, only the storage box containing drugs for rescuing patients with cardiac arrest shows a weight loss. At this time, the controller controls the output module to work, and outputs prompt information to the medical staff through the display screen 14. The prompt information includes the drugs expected to be used and the types of drugs wrongly taken, for the medical staff to refer to, further avoiding the situation of wrong drug use.

[0037] Embodiment 3:

[0038] As shown in the appendix Figure 1As shown in the figure, the difference from Embodiment 2 is that it further includes a storage cavity formed on the housing 1 for storing the storage boxes. The storage boxes are all slidably engaged with the inner side wall of the storage cavity. A selection component 3 is provided in the storage cavity. The selection component 3 includes a moving plate 32. The side wall of the moving plate 32 is slidably engaged with the inner side wall of the housing 1. The moving plate 32 is detachably connected to the storage box through elastic deformation. A second electromagnet 321 is provided on the moving plate 32. The moving plate 32 is detachably connected to the rotating shaft 61 through the second electromagnet 321. When the second electromagnet 321 is turned off, the moving plate 32 remains relatively stationary with the housing 1 through the frictional force with the inner side wall of the housing 1.

[0039] The selection component 3 further includes a cylinder 31. The cylinder 31 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the housing 1 by bolts. The output end of the cylinder 31 is detachably connected to the bottom wall of the adjacent storage box through a buckle.

[0040] The selection component 3 is used to drive the storage boxes to rotate cyclically along the side wall of the storage cavity. The selection component 3 is also used to push the storage boxes in the storage cavity into the holes. The cylinder 31 is electrically connected to the controller. The controller is also used to control the operation of the cylinder 31 and the second electromagnetic lock according to the drug usage situation.

[0041] The specific implementation process is as follows: When using this device, medical staff classify drugs or medical devices and then put them into the holes in sequence. After filling the holes, stop placing. After the controller confirms the category of drugs or medical devices in the holes, it controls the cylinder 31 to work. After the cylinder 31 extends, its output end is connected to the outer bottom wall of one of the storage boxes. Subsequently, the cylinder 31 shortens, driving the storage box into the storage cavity. After the storage box successfully enters the storage cavity, the controller controls the second electromagnet 321 and the driving component 6 to work. The second electromagnet 321 generates magnetic force. Under the action of the magnetic force, while driving the rotating shaft 61 to rotate, the driving component drives the moving plate 32 to rotate, so that the position of the moving plate 32 without the storage box is exposed above the cylinder 31.

[0042] Subsequently, the controller sequentially pulls the storage boxes in the holes into the storage cavity through the cylinder 31, thereby realizing the storage of this part of the storage boxes. After all the storage boxes in the holes enter the storage cavity, medical staff repeat the above actions again and put the storage boxes containing the corresponding medical devices or drugs into the holes again. At this time, the controller controls the second electromagnet 321 and the driving component 6 to work according to the diseases targeted by the drugs or medical devices in the storage boxes, and while driving the transfer plate 5 to rotate, intermittently drives the moving plate 32 to rotate, so that the medical devices or drugs with the same effect are stored in adjacent positions, thus completing the storage of medical devices and drugs.

[0043] During use, when the medicine for a certain disease in the hole is used up, the controller controls the driving member 6 to work, thereby driving the transfer plate 5 to rotate, so that the corresponding storage box moves above the cylinder 31. At the same time, the controller controls the second electromagnet 321 to work, and drives the moving plate 32 to rotate through the rotation, so as to prevent the storage box located in the storage cavity from moving above the cylinder 31. Subsequently, the controller controls the cylinder 31 to work, pulls the storage box in the hole into the storage cavity. Subsequently, the controller controls the driving member 6 to work again, and controls the second electromagnet 321 to work intermittently, so that the vacated hole moves above the cylinder 31, and at the same time, the storage box containing the medicine or medical device for this disease moves below the hole. Subsequently, the controller controls the cylinder 31 to work, pushes the storage box into the hole, and completes the replacement of the used medicine or medical device.

[0044] Compared with the prior art, this solution can replenish drugs during the use of the device, avoid affecting the rescue of patients due to untimely drug replenishment during use, and at the same time, the design of the storage cavity also enables the device to accommodate more drugs and medical devices. In the face of some pre-hospital first aid, it can maintain a stable supply capacity of drugs and medical devices. At the same time, the design of using the second electromagnet 321 drives the moving plate 32 to move by means of the kinetic energy of the driving member 6, realizing the adjustment of the position of the storage box in the storage cavity. Compared with the solution of designing an independent transmission motor, the driving part of this solution occupies a smaller area, which helps to widen the area for storing drugs and medical devices in the device while minimizing the volume of the device as much as possible, so as to avoid occupying too much first aid space and affecting the first aid operation of medical staff.

[0045] Embodiment 4:

[0046] As shown in the Figure 1 attachment, the difference from Embodiment 3 is that a chamber 13 is also opened on the housing 1. A cover plate 11 is provided on the side wall of the chamber 13, and an electromagnetic lock for opening and closing the chamber 13 is provided on the cover plate 11. The chamber 13 is used to store the cardiopulmonary resuscitator 2. An electrode patch and an electrocardiogram sensor are also provided in the chamber 13. The electrocardiogram sensor is used to collect the heart rate information of the patient through the electrode patch. The cardiopulmonary resuscitator 2, the electromagnetic lock and the electrocardiogram sensor are all electrically connected to the controller. The controller is also used to control the electromagnetic lock to work according to the voice information and control the cardiopulmonary resuscitator 2 to work according to the heart rate information.

[0047] The specific implementation process is as follows: When using this device, when the voice information indicates that the patient may have cardiac arrest and respiratory arrest and needs to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation on him, the controller controls the electromagnetic lock to open, so that the cardiopulmonary resuscitator 2 is exposed. Subsequently, the medical staff attach the electrode patch to the appropriate position on the patient's chest. Subsequently, the electrocardiogram sensor continuously obtains the patient's heart rate information through the electrode patch. The controller judges whether the patient can perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation based on the heart rate information, and only when the patient meets the cardiopulmonary resuscitation standard, Start the cardiopulmonary resuscitation machine 2 to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation on the patient.

[0048] Compared with the prior art, the design of the chamber 13 and the like undoubtedly broadens the scope of application of the device, and further helps users save rescue space by storing the cardiopulmonary resuscitation machine 2. At the same time, in this solution, the scheme of judging whether to start the cardiopulmonary resuscitation machine 2 by obtaining the patient's heart rate information can avoid the abuse and incorrect use of the cardiopulmonary resuscitation machine 2, and avoid the adverse effects on the patient caused thereby, which helps to standardize the rescue process and reduce the workload of medical staff.

[0049] Embodiment 5:

[0050] As shown in the appendix Figure 1 The difference from Embodiment 4 is that the control system further includes a camera for collecting drug images. The camera is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is further used to obtain drug barcode information according to the drug images, obtain drug information according to the barcode information, and adjust the drug types according to the drug information.

[0051] The specific implementation process is as follows: During the use of this device, when medical staff replenish drugs, the drugs or medical devices are scanned by the camera, and the controller obtains the barcode information of the drugs through the drug images collected by the camera. The barcode information of the drugs usually includes information such as the name, specification, and manufacturer of the drugs. According to this part of the information, the controller can more accurately locate the drugs in the storage box, reduce the errors that may be caused by the same weight of the two drugs during the implementation of this solution, and improve the accuracy of delivering drugs and medical devices to users in this solution.

[0052] Embodiment 6:

[0053] The difference from Embodiment 5 is that in this embodiment, the output component further includes a communication module. There is also a cover 12 on the housing 1. The cover 12 is hinged to the housing 1. The cover 12 is used to close the connection between the inside and the outside of the housing 1. There is an electronic lock on the cover 12, and a fingerprint recognition module is provided on the electronic lock. The electronic lock is fixedly connected to both the cover 12 and the housing 1 by bolts, and the fingerprint recognition module is fixedly connected to the electronic lock by bolts. The fingerprint recognition module is used to collect the user's fingerprint information. Both the electronic lock and the fingerprint recognition module are electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is further used to confirm the user's identity according to the fingerprint information and control the opening and closing of the electronic lock according to the user's identity.

[0054] The controller is further used to confirm the types and quantities of drugs taken by the user according to the user's identity and pressure information, generate an emergency report according to the generation time, user information, types of drugs taken, and drug quantities, and control the output component to output the emergency report to the user.

[0055] The controller is also used to generate the medication habits of the corresponding user based on the emergency report, and control the operation of the cylinder 31 and the second electromagnet 321 according to the medication habits.

[0056] The specific implementation process is as follows: Before using this solution, obtain the fingerprints of all medical staff in the surgical emergency department. The controller forms a comparison fingerprint database based on the above fingerprints. During the use process, when medical staff perform rescue operations, fingerprint information is input into the controller through the fingerprint recognition module. Only when the fingerprint information exists in the comparison fingerprint database, the controller controls the electronic lock to open, and the medical staff can open the cover 12 to perform subsequent operations.

[0057] Compared with the prior art, the design of the cover 12 can prevent unauthorized personnel from opening the device during pre-hospital rescue, causing damage to the device, and can reduce the entry of dust or splashed body fluids into the shell during the storage of the device, thereby contaminating the drugs and medical devices in the shell 1, and improving the safety of the device during operation.

[0058] During the use of this solution, after the medical staff opens the cover 12 through fingerprint, the corresponding drugs are taken according to the patient's symptoms. At the same time, according to the patient's symptoms and the type and quantity of the drugs taken, the medical staff is marked, and an emergency report is generated based on the time of taking the drugs or medical devices, and the emergency report is output to the medical staff through the communication module for the medical staff to record, which is convenient for the medical staff to issue medical orders and charge later, improving the work efficiency of the medical staff.

[0059] At the same time, after generating the emergency report, the emergency reports of the same medical staff can be summarized according to the fingerprint information to judge the medication habits of the medical staff. For example, when medical staff A faces a high fever patient, 80% of the drugs prescribed are aspirin, while when medical staff B faces a high fever patient, 96% of the drugs prescribed are paracetamol tablets. At this time, when medical staff A uses it, the controller controls the cylinder 31, the second electromagnet 321 and the driving member 6 to work, adjusts the position of the storage box, so that the storage box containing more aspirin moves to the hole, and when medical staff B uses it, the cylinder 31, the second electromagnet 321 and the driving member 6 are controlled to work, so that the storage box containing more paracetamol tablets moves to the hole.

[0060] At the same time, if the medication habit of medical staff C is acupuncture, etc., and medical staff D does not use medical devices such as acupuncture needles, when facing medical staff C, the controller moves the storage box containing acupuncture needles to the hole, and when facing medical staff D, the storage box containing acupuncture needles is moved to the storage cavity.

[0061] Compared with the prior art, this solution can judge the medication habits of medical staff, thereby adjusting the storage box. While ensuring the storage capacity of the device, it enables the device to adapt to the different needs of different medical staff, shortens the time for accessing drugs or medical devices, and improves the convenience of the device.

[0062] Embodiment 7:

[0063] The difference from Embodiment 6 is that as shown in the appendix Figure 10 As shown, a placement groove 8 is provided on the side wall of the housing 1. A placement cover 81 is hinged to the bottom wall of the placement groove 8. The placement cover 81 is made of metal, and an elastic connecting piece 84 is adhesively fixed to the side of the placement cover 81 close to the placement groove 8. One end of the connecting piece 84 away from the placement cover 81 is adhesively fixed to the side wall of the placement groove 8. An insulating elastic placement cavity 82 is also fixedly connected to the side wall of the placement groove 8 close to the placement groove 8. An acupuncture needle is provided in the placement cavity 82. At the same time, a semiconductor electro-acupuncture machine (not shown in the figure) is also provided in the placement cavity 82. The semiconductor electro-acupuncture machine is fixedly connected to the side wall of the placement groove 8 by bolts. The semiconductor electro-acupuncture machine can be electrically connected to the acupuncture needle. A third electromagnet 83 is embedded in the side wall of the placement groove 8. The third electromagnet 83 is electrically connected to the controller.

[0064] The specific implementation process is as follows: When using this device, select a suitable acupuncture needle and make the semiconductor electro-acupuncture machine electrically connected to the acupuncture needle. Then place the acupuncture needle into the placement cavity 82. After the device is started, the third electromagnet 83 generates a magnetic force to attract the placement cover 81, thereby closing the placement groove 8. During use, when the medication habit of the medical staff using the device is to use electro-acupuncture related techniques for first aid, when this medical staff uses this device, the controller cuts off the third electromagnet 83, making the acupuncture needle exposed outside the device. At this time, the medical staff can take the acupuncture needle. At the same time, due to the insulating property of the placement cavity 82 in this device, during use, it is not easy to occur that the semiconductor electro-acupuncture machine leaks electricity and causes harm to medical staff or the device itself.

[0065] Compared with the prior art, the design of the placement cavity 82 etc. can greatly reduce the taking steps of medical staff. At the same time, due to the particularity of the acupuncture needle, compared with the solution of using a storage box etc., the placement cavity 82 can buffer the movement of the acupuncture needle during transportation to avoid the device damaging the acupuncture needle. After use, when the device power is cut off, since the third electromagnet 83 is powered off, its magnetic attraction to the placement cover 81 is released, and the acupuncture needle is exposed, which helps the user to inspect, disinfect, and ventilate the acupuncture needle.

[0066] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples given for clear illustration and not limitations on the implementation manners. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to exhaustively list all implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A surgical emergency device integrating traditional Chinese and Western medicine, comprising a housing (1) and a number of storage boxes located inside the housing (1), and the storage boxes are all used for storing drugs and medical devices, characterized in that, Inside the housing (1), there is also a transfer plate (5) made of elastic material. A number of holes are provided on the transfer plate (5), and the holes are evenly arranged along the center of gravity of the transfer plate (5). The outer sidewalls of the storage boxes are all in sliding fit with the sidewalls of the adjacent holes. A rotating shaft (61) is fixedly connected to the center of the transfer plate (5). A driving member (6) is provided on the rotating shaft (61), and the driving member (6) is used to drive the rotation of the rotating shaft (61). A pushing assembly (4) is further provided below any one of the storage boxes, and the pushing assembly (4) is used to push the adjacent storage box to be exposed outside the housing (1). It further includes a control system. The control system is used to collect the pressure information applied by the storage box on the sidewall of the hole away from the circular position of the transfer plate (5), and obtain the model and size of the medicine or medical device placed in the storage box, and obtain the theoretical weight of the medicine in the storage box according to the model and size of the medicine or medical device, and calculate the actual weight of the medicine in the storage box at the corresponding position according to the working power of the driving member (6), the size of the transfer plate (5), and the pressure information, and judge the type of the medicine by combining the theoretical weight and the actual weight. The control system is also used to obtain the voice information of the user, and control the working of the driving member (6) and the pushing assembly (4) according to the voice information and the type of the medicine.

2. The integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine surgical emergency device according to claim 1, wherein The control system includes a controller, a pick-up microphone and a number of strain gauges; The strain gauges are all fixedly connected to the sidewall of the hole, and the strain gauges are all used to collect the deformation information of the sidewall of the hole; The pick-up microphone is used to collect the voice information of the user; The controller is used to obtain the pressure information applied by the storage box on the sidewall of the hole according to the deformation information, and obtain the weight of the storage box according to the working power of the driving member (6), the size of the transfer plate (5), and the pressure information, and obtain the model and size of the medicine or medical device placed in the storage box, calculate the theoretical weight of the medical device according to the model and size of the medical device, and calculate the actual weight of the medicine in the storage box at the corresponding position according to the working power of the driving member (6), the size of the transfer plate (5), and the pressure information, and judge the type of the medicine by combining the theoretical weight and the actual weight of the medical device. The controller is also used to control the working of the driving member (6) and the pushing assembly (4) according to the voice information and the type of the medicine in each storage box.

3. The surgical emergency equipment integrating traditional Chinese and Western medicine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The driving component (4) includes a power storage piece (41) and a groove formed in the housing (1). Any end of the power storage piece (41) is hinged to the housing (1), and a torsion spring is provided at the hinge of the power storage piece (41) and the housing (1). A first spring (43) is provided below the power storage piece (41). One end of the first spring (43) is provided with a permanent magnet (42), and the other end of the first spring (43) is provided with a first electromagnet (44). Both ends of the first spring (43) are fixedly connected to the adjacent side walls. The groove is arranged above the power storage piece (41), and a fixed block (46) is slidably fitted in the groove. A second spring (45) is provided at the bottom of the fixed block (46), and the other end of the second spring (45) is fixedly connected to the housing. A first limiting groove (47) is formed in the side wall of the fixed block (46), and a push rod is slidably fitted in the first limiting groove (47). The other end of the push rod is hinged to the side wall of the groove. A connecting rod (48) is hinged to the top of the fixed block (46), and the other end of the connecting rod (48) is hinged to a clamping block (49). A second limiting groove (491) is formed in the side wall of the groove. The second limiting groove (491) is arranged obliquely and is slidably fitted with the clamping block (49). The controller is used to control the operation of the first electromagnet (44) according to the voice information and the types of drugs in each storage box.

4. The surgical emergency equipment integrating traditional Chinese and Western medicine according to claim 3, characterized in that, It further includes an output component for outputting prompt information to the user. The controller is also used to calculate the usage of drugs in the storage box at the corresponding position according to the pressure information. When the drugs in the storage box corresponding to the voice information are used up, the controller controls the output component to alarm the user.

5. The surgical emergency equipment integrating traditional Chinese and Western medicine according to claim 4, characterized in that It further includes a storage cavity formed in the housing (1) for storing the storage boxes. The storage boxes are all slidably fitted with the inner side wall of the storage cavity. A selection component (3) is provided in the storage cavity. The selection component (3) is coaxially and fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (61). The selection component (3) is used to drive the storage boxes to rotate cyclically along the side wall of the storage cavity, and the selection component (3) is also used to push the storage boxes in the storage cavity into the holes. The controller is also used to control the operation of the selection component (3) according to the drug usage situation.

6. The surgical emergency equipment combining traditional Chinese and Western medicine according to claim 5, characterized in that A chamber (13) is further formed in the housing (1). An electromagnetic lock for opening and closing the chamber (13) is provided on the side wall of the chamber (13). The chamber (13) is used to store a cardiopulmonary resuscitator (2). An electrode patch and an electrocardiogram sensor are also provided in the chamber (13). The electrocardiogram sensor is used to collect the heart rate information of the patient through the electrode patch; the controller is also used to control the operation of the electromagnetic lock according to the voice information and control the operation of the cardiopulmonary resuscitator (2) according to the heart rate information.

7. The surgical emergency equipment integrating traditional Chinese and Western medicine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The control system further includes a camera for collecting drug images. The controller is also used to obtain the drug barcode information according to the drug images, obtain the drug information according to the barcode information, and adjust the drug types according to the drug information.

8. The integrated traditional Chinese and Western medicine surgical emergency device according to claim 7, wherein, The housing (1) is further provided with a cover body (12). The cover body (12) is used to close the connection between the inside and the outside of the housing (1). An electronic lock is provided on the cover body (12), and a fingerprint recognition module is provided on the electronic lock. The fingerprint recognition module is used to collect the fingerprint information of the user. The controller is further used to confirm the user's identity according to the fingerprint information and control the opening and closing of the electronic lock according to the user's identity.

9. The surgical emergency equipment integrating traditional Chinese and Western medicine according to claim 8, characterized in that, The controller is further used to record the user's identity and the generation time, confirm the types and quantities of drugs taken by the user according to the user's identity and pressure information, generate an emergency report according to the generation time, the user's identity, the types of drugs taken, and the drug quantities, and control the output component to output the emergency report to the user.

10. The surgical emergency equipment integrating traditional Chinese and Western medicine according to claim 9, characterized in that, The controller is further used to generate the medication habits of the user's identity according to the emergency report, mark the user's identity based on the medication habits; at the same time, control the selection component (3) to work according to the medication habits marked by the user's identity at the current time.

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