Earphone processing equipment
The suction cup mechanism and clamping jaw mechanism are accurately aligned with the central point of the diaphragm, combined with the design of the extrusion rod and soft gauge, the eccentricity problem of voice coil installation is solved, and the sound quality and service life of the headphones are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510533639.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-10-15
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the deviation of the center point of the outer contour of the diaphragm after cutting the diaphragm causes the voice coil to be eccentric when installed, affecting the sound quality and service life of the headphones.
The suction cup mechanism and the jaw mechanism are used to cooperate with the driving mechanism. By accurately aligning the protruding center of the diaphragm, ensuring that the voice coil corresponds to the central point of the diaphragm, and using an extrusion rod to prevent the voice coil from being plastically deformed, and the voice coil is accurately installed with the soft rubber claw.
The precise correspondence between the voice coil and the center point of the diaphragm is achieved, the voice coil installation is avoided, and the sound fidelity and service life of the earphones are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN120416753A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of earphone assembly, and in particular to earphone processing equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the prior art, after the diaphragm is cut, the voice coil is installed on the center point of the diaphragm by judging the outer contour of the cut diaphragm. However, since the machine has a certain deviation when the diaphragm is cut, there will be a large deviation between the center point of the outer contour of the diaphragm and the center point of the diaphragm after cutting. As a result, the voice coil only corresponds to the center point of the outer contour of the diaphragm after installation, and has a certain deviation from the center point of the diaphragm. This deviation will cause certain distortion in the sound quality of the headphones and reduce the service life. Summary of the Invention
[0003] In order to overcome the disadvantage that the center points of the voice coil and the diaphragm deviate when the voice coil and the diaphragm are installed, the present invention provides an earphone processing device.
[0004] The technical solution of the present invention is: an earphone processing device, including a frame, a first U-shaped groove frame fixedly connected to one side of the frame, a second U-shaped groove frame fixedly connected to the other side of the frame, and also including a suction cup mechanism and a clamping claw mechanism, the first U-shaped groove frame is provided with a first slide groove in a mirror-image distribution, the second U-shaped groove frame is provided with a second slide groove and a herringbone slide groove, the suction cup mechanism is connected between the first slide groove of the first U-shaped groove frame and the second slide groove of the second U-shaped groove frame, the clamping claw mechanism is connected between the first slide groove of the first U-shaped groove frame and the herringbone slide groove of the second U-shaped groove frame, a driving mechanism is provided above the suction cup mechanism and the clamping claw mechanism, and the driving mechanism is installed on one side of the interior of the frame; The suction cup mechanism includes a first sliding frame, the first sliding groove of the first U-shaped groove frame and the second sliding groove of the second U-shaped groove frame slide together with the first sliding frame, a coil spring is linearly connected in the first sliding frame, a buffer frame is sleeved and connected in the coil spring, an annular suction cup is slidably connected to the inner wall of the buffer frame, and a first spring is connected between the annular suction cup and the buffer frame; The clamping mechanism includes a second sliding frame, which slides together in the first sliding groove of the first U-shaped groove frame and the herringbone sliding groove of the second U-shaped groove frame. The second sliding frame is fixed with a mounting cylinder, and soft claw assemblies are circumferentially installed in the mounting cylinder.
[0005] Preferably, the clamping mechanism also includes an extrusion frame, which is slidably connected to the second sliding frame, a second spring is connected between the extrusion frame and the second sliding frame, the extrusion frame is sleeved on the outer wall of the mounting tube, an extrusion rod is provided on the outside of the extrusion frame, and a ball is embedded in one end of the extrusion rod for rolling connection.
[0006] Preferably, the jaw mechanism further includes a tapered rod and a limiting rod. One end of the second sliding frame is rotatably connected to the tapered rod. A limiting groove is provided on the outer wall of the tapered rod, and a third sliding groove is provided on the outer wall of the mounting cylinder. A limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top side of the inner wall of the extrusion frame. The limiting rod is slidably connected to the third sliding groove in a penetrating manner, and one end of the limiting rod is in sliding contact with the limiting groove. A curing lamp is installed at one end of the tapered rod.
[0007] Preferably, the soft jaw assembly includes a first slider. Fourth sliding grooves are circumferentially distributed on the inner circumference of the mounting cylinder. A first slider is slidably connected in the fourth sliding grooves. The first slider is in sliding contact with the tapered rod, and a third spring is connected between the first slider and the mounting cylinder. A soft rubber jaw is fixedly connected to one side of the first slider.
[0008] Preferably, the limiting groove is composed of a first limiting track and a second limiting track. The first limiting track is used to drive the soft rubber jaw to grasp the voice coil, and the second limiting track is used to drive the soft rubber jaw to release the voice coil.
[0009] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a driving motor. The driving motor is installed on one side inside the frame through a motor bracket. The output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the motor bracket and is equipped with a belt transmission group. A sliding column is installed on the belt transmission group. A fifth sliding groove is provided through one side of the frame. The outer wall of the sliding column is rotatably and slidably connected to a second slider. The second slider is slidably connected to the fifth sliding groove of the frame in a penetrating manner.
[0010] Preferably, the driving mechanism further includes a first rotating column. First rotating columns are rotatably connected to one end of the second slider in a mirror image distribution. A cylindrical connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating column. A second rotating column is fixedly connected to one end of the cylindrical connecting rod. One end of the second rotating column is rotatably connected to a first mounting disc. The two first mounting discs are respectively fixedly connected to the first sliding frame and the second sliding frame.
[0011] Preferably, an air suction mechanism is further included. The air suction mechanism includes a first air storage shell. The first air storage shell is rotatably connected to one side outside the frame. One side of the first air storage shell is fixedly connected in a sealed manner to a telescopic connecting rod. One end of the telescopic connecting rod is fixedly connected to a third rotating column. One end of the third rotating column is rotatably connected to a second mounting disc. The second mounting disc is fixedly connected to the first sliding frame. A first air inlet and a second air outlet are provided on the outer wall of the first air storage shell. A first one-way valve is fixedly connected in the first air inlet, and a second one-way valve is installed in the second air outlet. A first air outlet is provided on the top of the annular suction cup. The first one-way valve is communicated with the first air outlet of the annular suction cup through a first hose.
[0012] Preferably, an exhaust mechanism is further included. The exhaust mechanism includes a shifting post. One side of the frame is rotatably connected with the shifting post. One end of the shifting post is fixedly connected with a second air storage shell. One end of the second air storage shell is provided with a third air outlet. The bottom of the annular suction cup is provided with a second air inlet. The third air outlet is communicated with the second air inlet of the annular suction cup through a second hose. The top of the second air storage shell is provided with a third air inlet. One side of the second air storage shell is rotatably connected with a rotating sealing plate. A fourth spring is connected between the second air storage shell and the rotating sealing plate. The rotating sealing plate is in sealing contact with the third air inlet.
[0013] Preferably, the exhaust mechanism further includes a reset ring. One side of the frame is fixedly connected with the reset ring. The shifting post is located inside the reset ring. A shifting plate is arranged on one side of the shifting post. Two limiting plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reset ring. A fifth spring is connected between one of the limiting plates and the shifting plate.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. By aligning the center of the protrusion of the diaphragm, the voice coil can be more accurately corresponding to the center point of the diaphragm itself, rather than the center point of the outer contour of the diaphragm, thus avoiding the problem of eccentricity between the voice coil and the center point of the diaphragm during installation, preventing certain distortion of the headphone sound quality, and reducing the service life.
[0015] 2. The extrusion rod is of an arc structure, which can adjust the position of the voice coil when touching the wiring terminal of the voice coil, prevent the voice coil from undergoing plastic deformation when being extruded, avoid the deviation of the vibration direction of the voice coil during operation, enable the diaphragm to accurately respond to current signals of different frequencies, and improve the sound fidelity of the headphone.
[0016] 3. By squeezing the periphery of the diaphragm with the extrusion frame, the diaphragm has higher installation accuracy when adjusting the position. The ball at one end of the extrusion rod enables the extrusion frame to slide on the diaphragm without damaging the diaphragm, preventing scratches on the diaphragm from reducing the response of the diaphragm to electrical signals of different frequencies, and ensuring the sound fidelity of the headphone. Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first perspective of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second perspective of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the suction cup mechanism and the clamping jaw mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the first sliding frame of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the installation cylinder of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a side expanded view of the taper rod of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the second slider of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a partial sectional view of the first air storage shell of the present invention; Figure 9 It is a partial sectional view of the second air storage shell of the present invention.
[0018] Wherein: 1 - frame, 2 - first U-shaped groove frame, 3 - second U-shaped groove frame, 301 - herringbone chute, 4 - suction cup mechanism, 401 - first sliding frame, 402 - coil spring, 403 - buffer frame, 404 - annular suction cup, 5 - jaw mechanism, 501 - second sliding frame, 502 - tapered rod, 5021 - limiting groove, 5022 - first limiting track, 5023 - second limiting track, 503 - curing lamp, 504 - extrusion frame, 5041 - extrusion rod, 5042 - ball, 505 - mounting cylinder, 506 - limiting rod, 507 - first slider, 508 - soft rubber jaw, 6 - driving mechanism, 601 - driving motor, 602 - belt drive group, 603 - sliding column, 604 - second slider, 605 - first rotating column, 606 - cylindrical connecting rod, 607 - second rotating column, 608 - first mounting plate, 7 - air suction mechanism, 701 - first air storage shell, 702 - telescopic connecting rod, 703 - third rotating column, 704 - second mounting plate, 705 - first one-way valve, 706 - second one-way valve, 8 - exhaust mechanism, 801 - dialing column, 802 - second air storage shell, 803 - rotating sealing plate, 804 - reset ring, 805 - dialing plate. Specific embodiments
[0019] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but it is not a limitation to the present invention. Embodiment 1
[0020] A headphone processing device, as Figures 1-9 shown, includes a frame 1, a first U-shaped groove frame 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame 1, a second U-shaped groove frame 3 is fixedly connected to the other side of the frame 1, and further includes a suction cup mechanism 4 and a jaw mechanism 5. First chutes are mirror-distributed on the first U-shaped groove frame 2, a second chute and a herringbone chute 301 are provided on the second U-shaped groove frame 3, the second chute has the same shape as the first chute, there is a short groove at the corner of the herringbone chute 301, the suction cup mechanism 4 is connected between the first chute of the first U-shaped groove frame 2 and the second chute of the second U-shaped groove frame 3, the jaw mechanism 5 is connected between the first chute of the first U-shaped groove frame 2 and the herringbone chute 301 of the second U-shaped groove frame 3, a driving mechanism 6 is arranged above the suction cup mechanism 4 and the jaw mechanism 5, and the driving mechanism 6 is installed on one side inside the frame 1; The suction cup mechanism 4 includes a first sliding frame 401. The first U-shaped groove frame 2 and the second U-shaped groove frame 3 are provided with the first sliding frame 401. First sliding columns are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first sliding frame 401. Two of the first sliding columns of the first sliding frame 401 are slidably connected to the first chute of the first U-shaped groove frame 2, and the other two first sliding columns of the first sliding frame 401 are slidably connected to the second chute of the second U-shaped groove frame 3. A coil spring 402 is snap-connected in the first sliding frame 401 in a straight line distribution. A buffer frame 403 is snap-connected in the coil spring 402 in a nested manner. An annular suction cup 404 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the buffer frame 403. A first spring is connected between the annular suction cup 404 and the buffer frame 403; The jaw mechanism 5 includes a second sliding frame 501. The first U-shaped groove frame 2 and the second U-shaped groove frame 3 are provided with the second sliding frame 501. A second sliding column and a third sliding column are respectively arranged on both sides of the second sliding frame 501. The second sliding column of the second sliding frame 501 is slidably connected to the first chute of the first U-shaped groove frame 2, and the third sliding column of the second sliding frame 501 is slidably connected to the herringbone chute 301 of the second U-shaped groove frame 3. An installation cylinder 505 is fixedly connected to the second sliding frame 501. Soft jaw assemblies are circumferentially distributed and installed inside the installation cylinder 505.
[0021] The jaw mechanism 5 further includes an extrusion frame 504. The extrusion frame 504 is slidably connected to the second sliding frame 501. A second spring is connected between the extrusion frame 504 and the second sliding frame 501. The extrusion frame 504 is sleeved on the outer wall of the installation cylinder 505. Extrusion rods 5041 are circumferentially distributed on the outer side of the extrusion frame 504. The extrusion rods 5041 are arc-shaped. When the arc-shaped surfaces of the extrusion rods 5041 contact the wiring terminals of the voice coil, plastic deformation of the voice coil can be prevented. One end of each extrusion rod 5041 is embedded and rotatably connected with a ball 5042.
[0022] The jaw mechanism 5 further includes a tapered rod 502 and a limiting rod 506. One end of the second sliding frame 501 is rotatably connected with the tapered rod 502. The tapered rod 502 is composed of a frustum of a cone and a cylinder. The end with the increasing diameter of the frustum of the cone has the same diameter as the cylinder and is fixedly connected to each other. A limiting groove 5021 is formed on the outer wall of the cylinder of the tapered rod 502. A third chute is formed on the outer wall of the installation cylinder 505. A limiting rod 506 is fixedly connected to the top side of the inner wall of the extrusion frame 504. The limiting rod 506 is slidably connected to the third chute in a penetrating manner, and one end of the limiting rod 506 is in sliding contact with the limiting groove 5021. A curing lamp 503 is installed at the end with the decreasing diameter of the frustum of the cone of the tapered rod 502.
[0023] The soft jaw assembly includes a first slider 507. Fourth sliding grooves are circumferentially distributed on the inner circumference of the mounting cylinder 505. The first slider 507 is slidably connected in the fourth sliding grooves. A chamfer is provided at the position where the first slider 507 is close to the tapered rod 502. The chamfer of the first slider 507 is in sliding contact with the tapered rod 502. The chamfer of the first slider 507 facilitates the tapered rod 502 to push the first slider 507 to move. A third spring is connected between the first slider 507 and the mounting cylinder 505. A soft rubber jaw 508 is fixedly connected to one side of the first slider 507.
[0024] The limiting groove 5021 is composed of a first limiting track 5022 and a second limiting track 5023. The first limiting track 5022 is used to drive the soft rubber jaw 508 to grasp the voice coil. The second limiting track 5023 is used to drive the soft rubber jaw 508 to release the voice coil.
[0025] The driving mechanism 6 includes a driving motor 601. The driving motor 601 is installed on one side inside the frame 1 through a motor bracket. A belt transmission group 602 is arranged on the output side of the driving motor 601. The belt transmission group 602 includes a driving pulley, a driven pulley and a transmission belt. The output shaft of the driving motor 601 penetrates through the motor bracket and is fixedly connected to the driving pulley of the belt transmission group 602. The driven pulley of the belt transmission group 602 is installed on the frame 1 through a positioning bracket. The transmission belt is sleeved between the driving pulley and the driven pulley. A sliding column �03 is fixedly connected to the transmission belt of the belt transmission group 602. A fifth sliding groove is penetrated through on one side of the frame 1. The outer wall of the sliding column 603 is rotationally and slidably connected to a second slider 604. The second slider 604 is slidably connected through the fifth sliding groove of the frame 1.
[0026] The driving mechanism 6 further includes a first rotating column 605. The first rotating column 605 is rotationally connected to one end of the second slider 604 in a mirror image distribution. A cylindrical connecting rod 606 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating column 605. One end of the cylindrical connecting rod 606 is fixedly connected to a second rotating column 607. One end of the second rotating column 607 is rotationally connected to a first mounting disc 608. One of the first mounting discs 608 is fixedly connected to the two first sliding columns of the first sliding frame 401. The other first mounting disc 608 is fixedly connected to the second sliding column of the second sliding frame 501.
[0027] It further includes an air suction mechanism 7. The air suction mechanism 7 includes a first air storage shell 701. One side outside the frame 1 is rotatably connected to the first air storage shell 701. One side of the first air storage shell 701 is fixedly connected to a telescopic connecting rod 702 in a sealed manner. The telescopic connecting rod 702 is of a hollow structure. One end of the telescopic connecting rod 702 is provided with a third rotating column 703. One end of the third rotating column 703 is rotatably connected to a second mounting plate 704. The second mounting plate 704 is fixedly connected to the two first sliding columns of the first sliding frame 401. The outer wall of the first air storage shell 701 is provided with a first air inlet and a second air outlet. A first one-way valve 705 is fixedly connected in the first air inlet. A second one-way valve 706 is installed in the second air outlet. A first air outlet is opened at the top of the annular suction cup 404. The first one-way valve 705 is communicated with the first air outlet of the annular suction cup 404 through a first hose.
[0028] It further includes an exhaust mechanism 8. The exhaust mechanism 8 includes a dialing column 801. One side of the frame 1 is rotatably connected to the dialing column 801. One end of the dialing column 801 is fixedly connected to a second air storage shell 802. A third air outlet is opened at one end of the second air storage shell 802. A second air inlet is opened at the bottom of the annular suction cup 404. The third air outlet is communicated with the second air inlet of the annular suction cup 404 through a second hose. A third air inlet is opened at the top of the second air storage shell 802. One side of the second air storage shell 802 is rotatably connected to a rotating sealing plate 803. The rotating sealing plate 803 is at the same height as the first air storage shell 701. A fourth spring is connected between the second air storage shell 802 and the rotating sealing plate 803. The rotating sealing plate 803 is in sealed contact with the third air inlet.
[0029] The exhaust mechanism 8 further includes a reset ring 804. The reset ring 804 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame 1. The dialing column 801 is located inside the reset ring 804. A dialing plate 805 is arranged on one side of the dialing column 801. Two limiting plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reset ring 804. A fifth spring is connected between one of the limiting plates and the dialing plate 805.
[0030] In the initial state, the positions of the first sliding frame 401 and the second sliding frame 501 are lower than that of the rotating sealing plate 803, and neither the first sliding frame 401 nor the second sliding frame 501 is at the bottom end of the first sliding groove; place the diaphragm under the annular suction cup 404, with the bonding surface of the diaphragm facing upward and the bonding part coated with UV glue, place the voice coil under the soft rubber claw 508, start the drive motor 601, the output shaft of the drive motor 601 rotates to drive the driving pulley of the belt transmission group 602, so that the driving pulley controls the driven pulley to rotate through the transmission belt, and synchronously moves the driving slide column 603. While moving, the slide column 603 horizontally slides within the second slider 604, and squeezes the second slider 604 to move downward along the fifth sliding groove. When the second slider 604 moves, it drives the cylindrical connecting rod 606 to move through the first rotating column 605, so that the cylindrical connecting rod 606 controls the movement of the first mounting plate 608 through the second rotating column 607. The first mounting plate 608 drives the first sliding frame 401 and the second sliding frame 501 to move downward along the first sliding groove, realizing the drive of the suction cup mechanism 4 and the jaw mechanism 5 by the drive mechanism 6.
[0031] During the downward movement of the first sliding frame 401, the movement of the first sliding frame 401 causes the coil spring 402 to drive the buffer frame 403 to move downward. The movement of the buffer frame 403 drives the annular suction cup 404 to move downward through the first spring until the annular suction cup 404 contacts the edge of the diaphragm. At this time, the first sliding column of the first sliding frame 401 has not yet slid to the bottom end of the first sliding groove. The first sliding frame 401 continues to slide, and the annular suction cup 404 squeezes the first spring upward, causing the first spring to compress. At the same time, the extrusion force received by the first spring acts on the buffer frame 403, causing the buffer frame 403 to slide. The sliding of the buffer frame 403 causes the coil spring 402 to deform and bend. During this process, the movement of the first sliding frame 401 drives the second mounting plate 704 to move synchronously. The second mounting plate 704 moves away from the first air storage shell 701, stretching the telescopic connecting rod 702 between the two, and driving the first air storage shell 701 and the third rotating column 703 to rotate. The stretching of the telescopic connecting rod 702 makes the volume of the gas in the first air storage shell 701 increase and the pressure decrease. Furthermore, the first air storage shell 701 inhales air into the annular suction cup 404 through the first one-way valve 705 and the first hose. The air pressure in the annular suction cup 404 decreases, causing the annular suction cup 404 to generate suction to adsorb the diaphragm.
[0032] During the downward movement of the second sliding bracket 501, the second sliding bracket 501 drives the tapered rod 502, the mounting cylinder 505, and the curing lamp 503 to move synchronously, and drives the extrusion bracket 504 to move synchronously through the second spring. At the same time, the mounting cylinder 505 drives the soft rubber jaw 508 to extend into the voice coil through the first slider 507 until the ball 5042 contacts the plane of the voice coil and then remains stationary. If the extrusion rod 5041 on the side wall of the extrusion bracket 504 touches the voice coil during the falling process, since the mass of the voice coil is only a few milligrams to dozens of milligrams, the extrusion rod 5041 on the side wall of the extrusion bracket 504 can extrude the wiring terminal of the voice coil through the arc surface, causing slight elastic deformation of the wiring terminal of the voice coil and causing a small displacement of the voice coil, preventing the voice coil from being damaged due to plastic deformation caused by the extrusion of the extrusion rod 5041; the second sliding bracket 501 continues to move downward, causing the second sliding bracket 501 to squeeze the second spring, and at the same time, the limiting rod 506 is squeezed by the limiting groove 5021, so as to slide along the third sliding groove of the mounting cylinder 505, and the tapered rod 502 rotates under the influence of the reaction force. According to the attached Figure 6 As shown, the limiting rod 506 is initially located at the position A in the figure. When the second sliding bracket 501 moves downward, it will move towards the position B. The downward sliding of the second sliding bracket 501 drives the tapered rod 502 to squeeze the chamfer of the first slider 507, causing the first slider 507 to slide along the fourth sliding groove. The first slider 507 compresses the third spring and drives the soft rubber jaw 508 to fit and squeeze the inner side of the voice coil, realizing the grasping of the voice coil. During the process of the soft rubber jaw 508 fitting and squeezing the inner side of the voice coil, the soft rubber jaw 508 will fully contact the inner side of the voice coil, causing the axis of the voice coil to move towards the axis of the soft rubber jaw 508, realizing the position correction of the voice coil during grasping.
[0033] After realizing the adsorption of the diaphragm and the grasping of the voice coil, at this time, the sliding column 603 is located at the bottom of the driving pulley of the belt transmission group 602. The output shaft of the driving motor 601 continues to rotate to drive the transmission belt of the belt transmission group 602, so that when the transmission belt rotates around the driving pulley and the driven pulley, it drives the sliding column 603 to start moving upward. The movement of the sliding column 603 controls the movement of the first rotating column 605 through the second slider 604, and controls the second rotating column 607 to drive the first mounting plate 608 to move through the cylindrical connecting rod 606, so that the first mounting plate 608 drives the first sliding bracket 401 and the second sliding bracket 501 to move upward along the first sliding groove, and the voice coil and the diaphragm are lifted to prepare for the next fixation.
[0034] During the upward movement of the first sliding carriage 401, on the one hand, the movement of the first sliding carriage 401 causes the second mounting plate 704 to drive the third rotating column 703 to move, shortening the telescopic connecting rod 702. At the same time, the third rotating column 703 and the first gas storage shell 701 rotate. The shortening of the telescopic connecting rod 702 reduces the gas volume in the first gas storage shell 701, increasing the pressure. The gas is discharged through the second one-way valve 706. When the first sliding carriage 401 moves from below the first gas storage shell 701 to above it, the first sliding carriage 401 moves the third rotating column 703 through the second mounting plate 704, thereby stretching the telescopic connecting rod 702. At this time, the gas volume in the first gas storage shell 701 increases and the pressure decreases, causing the first one-way valve 705 to further inhale air from the first hose into the annular suction cup 404, further strengthening the adsorption of the diaphragm. On the other hand, when the second rotating column 607 moves upward, it touches and pushes the rotating sealing plate 803, causing the rotating sealing plate 803 to drive the second gas storage shell 802 and the dialing post 801 to rotate within the reset ring 804. When the dialing post 801 rotates, the dialing plate 805 on one side of it presses the fifth spring, compressing the fifth spring. When the second rotating column 607 disengages from the rotating sealing plate 803, the fifth spring releases and drives the dialing post 801 to rotate and reset through the dialing plate 805. The rotation of the dialing post 801 drives the second gas storage shell 802 and the rotating sealing plate 803 to rotate synchronously to achieve reset. When the first sliding carriage 401 slides to the corner of the first chute, the first sliding column on its side sequentially passes through the corner in the first chute, causing the first sliding carriage 401 to rotate counterclockwise during movement, making the bonding surface of the diaphragm face the jaw mechanism 5. During the upward movement of the second sliding carriage 501, the second sliding carriage 501 drives the tapered rod 502 to move upward and releases the second spring. The limiting groove 5021 axially presses the limiting rod 506 along the tapered rod 502, causing the limiting rod 506 to slide within the limiting groove 5021, thereby driving the tapered rod 502 to rotate. At the same time, the limiting rod 506 slides downward within the first limiting track 5022 until it slides to Figure 6 point C of the first limiting track 5022 in Figure 6 . At this time, the limiting rod 506 is located at the connection of the first limiting track 5022 and the second limiting track 5023, and the first slider 507 still contacts the cylindrical surface of the tapered rod 502. The soft rubber jaw 508 always clamps the voice coil. When the second sliding carriage 501 slides to the corner of the first chute, the third sliding column on one side of it moves into the short groove. Then the second sliding column passes through the corner in the first chute, and the third sliding column horizontally moves out of the short groove along with the horizontal movement of the second sliding carriage 501 and moves horizontally along the herringbone chute 301. The second sliding carriage 501 rotates counterclockwise, making the bonding surface of the voice coil face the diaphragm.
[0035] The driving mechanism 6 continues to drive the suction cup mechanism 4 and the jaw mechanism 5 to approach each other. As the extrusion frame 504 slides into the inner side of the annular suction cup 404 and the ball 5042 contacts the protrusion of the diaphragm, it should be noted that the protrusion of the diaphragm is spherical or annular. If the diaphragm is not on the same axis as the voice coil, only part of the balls 5042 will contact the protrusion of the diaphragm. As the jaw mechanism 5 continues to move, the balls 5042 squeeze the protrusion of the diaphragm, and the center of the protrusion of the diaphragm will move towards the axis of the cone rod 502, thereby causing the other part of the balls 5042 that do not contact the diaphragm to approach the protrusion of the diaphragm. Since the balls 5042 move on the diaphragm in a rolling rather than a sliding manner, the balls 5042 will not scratch the diaphragm, avoiding damage to the diaphragm during assembly until all the balls 5042 are in contact with the protrusion of the diaphragm. At this time, the center of the protrusion of the diaphragm is on the same axis as the voice coil. When the diaphragm is axially moved by extrusion, since the annular suction cup 404 adsorbs the diaphragm, the diaphragm drives the annular suction cup 404 to move synchronously. The movement of the annular suction cup 404 drives the buffer frame 403 to move through the first spring. The movement of the buffer frame 403 will also squeeze the coil spring 402 to deform it, realizing that the coil spring 402 and the first spring absorb the pressure generated by the axial movement of the diaphragm. At the same time, when the diaphragm is squeezed, it will undergo a radial movement. The radial movement of the diaphragm drives the buffer frame 403 to move synchronously through the annular suction cup 404, and then the buffer frame 403 radially squeezes the coil spring 402, causing the coil spring 402 to undergo a radial deformation, thereby realizing the radial positioning and calibration of the diaphragm and the coil spring 402, so that the diaphragm and the voice coil are on the same axis, avoiding the eccentricity problem caused by only relying on the outer contour of the diaphragm to judge the position during the installation of the voice coil; then the second slider 604 slides to the top of the fifth chute. At this time, the sliding column 603 is located at the top of the driven pulley of the belt drive group 602, and the first sliding column of the first sliding frame 401 slides to one end of the first chute, and the third sliding column of the second sliding frame 501 slides to one end of the herringbone chute 301. During this process, the second sliding frame 501 drives the cone rod 502 to move synchronously and compress the second spring, causing the limit rod 506 to slide in the second limit track 5023. When the limit rod 506 slides to Figure 6 point D of the second limit track 5023 in the middle, the cylinder of the cone rod 502 slides along the first slider 507. Since the first slider 507 always contacts the outer wall of the cylinder of the cone rod 502, the first slider 507 does not undergo a radial sliding to squeeze the third spring, but clamps the voice coil through the soft rubber claw 508 and contacts the UV glue application area on the diaphragm. Subsequently, the driving motor 601 is stopped and the curing lamp 503 is started to cure the UV glue to adhere the diaphragm and the voice coil, realizing the installation of the voice coil.
[0036] When the UV glue is completely cured, turn off the curing lamp 503 and continue to start the driving motor 601, so that the output shaft of the driving motor 601 drives the sliding column 603 to move downward through the belt transmission group 602. Furthermore, the sliding column 603 drives the second slider 604 to slide downward along the fifth chute. The second slider 604 slides to move the cylindrical connecting rod 606 through the first rotating column 605. The cylindrical connecting rod 606 moves to push the first mounting plate 608 through the second rotating column 607, so that the suction cup mechanism 4 and the jaw mechanism 5 start to separate from each other and slide downward along the first chute. During the separation process, the second sliding frame 501 is pulled away from the suction cup mechanism 4 by the first mounting plate 608 and drives the tapered rod 502 to slide synchronously. The second spring is released and the limiting rod 506 slides within the second limiting track 5023 of the limiting groove 5021. It should be noted that point A is the connection point of the first limiting track 5022 and the second limiting track 5023. When the limiting rod 506 slides to Figure 6 point A of the first limiting track 5022 in Figure 6 , the cylindrical surface of the tapered rod 502 is separated from the first slider 507, so that the third spring pushes the first slider 507 to contact the frustum of the tapered rod 502. The first sliders 507 approach each other to loosen the voice coil by the soft rubber claws 508. As the second sliding frame 501 moves, the second spring pulls the extrusion frame 504 away from the diaphragm and no longer squeezes the terminal of the voice coil. The terminal of the voice coil resumes its shape. At this time, the coil spring 402 and the first spring of the suction cup mechanism 4 are released and reset. While the suction cup mechanism 4 and the jaw mechanism 5 are separated, the air suction mechanism 7 restarts the above-mentioned action of exhausting the first air storage shell 701.
[0037] When the first sliding frame 401 slides to the corner of the first sliding groove, the two first sliding columns on its side sequentially slide through the corner in the first sliding groove, causing the first sliding frame 401 to rotate clockwise during movement, and making the bonding surface of the diaphragm face upward again; when the second sliding frame 501 slides to the corner of the first sliding groove, the third sliding column on one side of it moves and slides into the short groove, and then the second sliding column slides through the corner in the first sliding groove, the third sliding column moves vertically out of the short groove along with the second sliding frame 501 and moves along the herringbone sliding groove 301, and the second sliding frame 501 rotates clockwise to complete the direction reset of the jaw mechanism 5; when the first sliding frame 401 slides to the first air storage shell 701 and continues to move downward, the second rotating column 607 will touch and push the rotating sealing plate 803, causing the rotating sealing plate 803 to rotate on the second air storage shell 802. At this time, the third air inlet of the second air storage shell 802 is opened, and gas enters the second air storage shell 802 and enters the annular suction cup 404 through the second hose, so that the air pressure in the annular suction cup 404 gradually recovers and releases the diaphragm. Due to its flat shape, the diaphragm keeps the voice coil upward and falls on the platform. When the rotating sealing plate 803 is separated from the second rotating column 607, the fourth spring recovers and pushes the rotating sealing plate 803 to seal the third air inlet of the second air storage shell 802. At this time, the driving motor 601 is stopped to complete the reset of the device, or the driving motor 601 is continued to be started to make the device perform the pipeline task.
[0038] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any form. Any technical solutions obtained by means of equivalent replacement or equivalent transformation fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An earphone processing device, comprising a frame (1) and a U-shaped groove frame (2), and a second U-shaped groove frame (3) is fixedly connected to the other side of the frame (1), characterized in that: Inside the frame (1), a suction cup mechanism (4) and a jaw mechanism (5) are provided. The suction cup mechanism (4) includes a first sliding frame (401). The first sliding frame (401) slides jointly in the first chute of the first U-shaped chute frame (2) and the second chute of the second U-shaped chute frame (3). A coil spring (402) is snap-connected linearly distributed inside the first sliding frame (401). A buffer frame (403) is snap-connected in a nested manner inside the coil spring (402). An annular suction cup (404) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the buffer frame (403). A first spring is connected between the annular suction cup (404) and the buffer frame (403). The jaw mechanism (5) includes a second sliding frame (501). The second sliding frame (501) slides jointly in the first chute of the first U-shaped chute frame (2) and the herringbone chute (301) of the second U-shaped chute frame (3). An installation cylinder (505) is fixedly connected to the second sliding frame (501). Soft jaw assemblies are installed circumferentially inside the installation cylinder (505).
2. The earphone processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first U-shaped chute frame (2) is provided with first chutes symmetrically distributed. The second U-shaped chute frame (3) is provided with a second chute and a herringbone chute (301). The suction cup mechanism (4) is connected between the first chute of the first U-shaped chute frame (2) and the second chute of the second U-shaped chute frame (3). The jaw mechanism (5) is connected between the first chute of the first U-shaped chute frame (2) and the herringbone chute (301) of the second U-shaped chute frame (3). Above the suction cup mechanism (4) and the jaw mechanism (5), a driving mechanism (6) is provided. The driving mechanism (6) is installed on one side inside the frame (1). The jaw mechanism (5) further includes a pressing frame (504). The pressing frame (504) is slidably connected to the second sliding frame (501). A second spring is connected between the pressing frame (504) and the second sliding frame (501). The pressing frame (504) is sleeved on the outer wall of the installation cylinder (505). A pressing rod (5041) is provided on the outside of the pressing frame (504). One end of the pressing rod is embedded and rotatably connected with a ball (5042).
3. An earphone processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The jaw mechanism (5) further includes a tapered rod (502) and a limiting rod (506). One end of the second sliding frame (501) is rotatably connected with the tapered rod (502). A limiting groove (5021) is provided on the outer wall of the tapered rod (502). A third chute is provided on the outer wall of the installation cylinder (505). The limiting rod (506) is fixedly connected to the top side of the inner wall of the pressing frame (504). The limiting rod (506) is slidably connected through the third chute, and one end of the limiting rod (506) is in sliding contact with the limiting groove (5021). A curing lamp (503) is installed at one end of the tapered rod (502).
4. An earphone processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The soft jaw assembly includes a first slider (507). The installation cylinder (505) is provided with fourth chutes circumferentially distributed. The first slider (507) is slidably connected in the fourth chutes. The first slider (507) is in sliding contact with the tapered rod (502). A third spring is connected between the first slider (507) and the installation cylinder (505). A soft rubber jaw (508) is fixedly connected to one side of the first slider (507).
5. An earphone processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting groove (5021) is composed of a first limiting track (5022) and a second limiting track (5023). The first limiting track (5022) is used to drive the soft rubber jaw (508) to grasp the voice coil, and the second limiting track (5023) is used to drive the soft rubber jaw (508) to release the voice coil.
6. The earphone processing device according to claim 5, wherein: The driving mechanism (6) includes a driving motor (601). The driving motor (601) is installed on one side inside the frame (1) through a motor bracket. The output shaft of the driving motor (601) penetrates through the motor bracket and is equipped with a belt transmission group (602). A sliding column (603) is installed on the belt transmission group (602). A fifth chute is penetrated and opened on one side of the frame (1). The outer wall of the sliding column (603) is rotationally and slidably connected with a second slider (604), and the second slider (604) is slidably connected to the fifth chute of the frame (1) in a penetrating manner.
7. An earphone processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (6) further includes a first rotating column (605). One end of the second slider (604) is rotationally connected with the first rotating column (605) in a mirror image distribution. A cylindrical connecting rod (606) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the first rotating column (605). One end of the cylindrical connecting rod (606) is fixedly connected to a second rotating column (607). One end of the second rotating column (607) is rotationally connected to a first mounting plate (608). The two first mounting plates (608) are respectively fixedly connected to the first sliding frame (401) and the second sliding frame (501).
8. An earphone processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: It further includes an air suction mechanism (7). The air suction mechanism (7) includes a first air storage shell (701). The first air storage shell (701) is rotationally connected to one side outside the frame (1). One side of the first air storage shell (701) is fixedly connected in a sealed manner with a telescopic connecting rod (702). One end of the telescopic connecting rod (702) is fixedly connected to a third rotating column (703). One end of the third rotating column (703) is rotationally connected to a second mounting plate (704). The second mounting plate (704) is fixedly connected to the first sliding frame (401). A first air inlet and a second air outlet are opened on the outer wall of the first air storage shell (701). A first one-way valve (705) is fixedly connected inside the first air inlet, and a second one-way valve (706) is installed inside the second air outlet. A first air outlet is opened on the top of the annular suction cup (404). The first one-way valve (705) is communicated with the first air outlet of the annular suction cup (404) through a first hose.
9. An earphone processing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: It further includes an exhaust mechanism (8). The exhaust mechanism (8) includes a dialing column (801). The dialing column (801) is rotationally connected to one side of the frame (1). One end of the dialing column (801) is fixedly connected to a second air storage shell (802). A third air outlet is opened at one end of the second air storage shell (802). A second air inlet is opened at the bottom of the annular suction cup (404). The third air outlet is communicated with the second air inlet of the annular suction cup (404) through a second hose. A third air inlet is opened at the top of the second air storage shell (802). A rotating sealing plate (803) is rotationally connected to one side of the second air storage shell (802). A fourth spring is connected between the second air storage shell (802) and the rotating sealing plate (803), and the rotating sealing plate (803) is in sealing contact with the third air inlet.
10. The earphone processing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The exhaust mechanism (8) further includes a reset ring (804). One side of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with the reset ring (804). The shifting post (801) is located inside the reset ring (804). A shifting plate (805) is arranged on one side of the shifting post (801). Two limiting plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reset ring (804). A fifth spring is connected between one of the limiting plates and the shifting plate (805).
