Field analysis device for sewage

By designing a field analysis device for sewage detection, using uniform sample separation and automatic analysis components driven by servo motors, the problems of uneven sample separation and low detection efficiency of sewage samples are solved, efficient and accurate multiple detection and analysis are achieved, and the work efficiency and the stability of the device are improved.

CN120427862AActive Publication Date: 2025-08-05江苏省苏州环境监测中心
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510584311.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-07
Publication Date
2025-08-05
Estimated Expiration
2045-05-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sewage detection and analysis devices cannot automatically and uniformly sort out the same sewage sample and convenient and efficient multiple detection and analysis, resulting in low accuracy of the detection results and poor working efficiency.

Method used

A field analysis device including a uniform sampling assembly and an automatic analysis assembly is designed. The reciprocating screw and gear system driven by a servo motor are used to achieve all-round uniform stirring and sampling of sewage samples. The automatic analysis assembly is combined to realize multiple detection and analysis. The intermittent rotation and position switching of the detection cylinder are realized through the guide plate and the guide groove, and the stable fixation of the device is achieved with the rubber suction cup.

Benefits of technology

The uniform sampling and multiple detection and analysis of sewage samples are realized, which improves the accuracy and working efficiency of the detection results, and enhances the convenience and stability of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of sewage detection, and provides an on-site sewage analysis device which comprises a bottom plate, a fixing plate is fixedly welded to the side end face of the bottom plate, a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the fixing plate, a top plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the hydraulic rod, and a uniform sample separation assembly is installed on the top plate. An automatic analysis assembly is installed on the bottom plate, a limiting frame is welded and fixed in the bottom plate, the uniform sample separation assembly comprises a processing barrel and a connecting frame, a first servo motor is welded and fixed to the center of the top end of the connecting frame, and a sealing plate is welded and fixed to an output shaft of the first servo motor; the sealing plate is rotationally connected to the bottom of the connecting frame through a bearing. According to the technical scheme, the problems that a sewage detection and analysis device in the prior art cannot automatically and uniformly separate the same sewage sample and cannot conveniently and efficiently detect and analyze the same sewage sample for multiple times are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sewage detection, and in particular to an on-site analysis device for sewage. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the economy and the improvement of the level of industrialization, the pollution of the environment by industrial wastewater is becoming increasingly serious. In order to understand the water quality and take corresponding treatment measures in the future, it is necessary to use sewage analysis equipment to quickly detect sewage and analyze various parameters in sewage. It can provide real-time data to help staff quickly grasp the changing trend of sewage quality so as to take corresponding treatment measures.

[0003] In order to reduce the impact of accidental errors that may occur in a single test on the results, it is usually necessary to conduct multiple tests on sewage samples in the same area. Although the existing sewage detection and analysis devices can detect and analyze sewage samples during operation, they cannot automatically and evenly divide the same sewage sample, and cannot perform multiple tests and analyses on the same sewage sample conveniently and efficiently. Therefore, in order to improve the accuracy of the test results, the staff needs to operate the detection device multiple times to complete the detection and analysis of the sewage samples. The practicality is poor and the work efficiency is low. Therefore, it is necessary to provide an on-site analysis device for sewage to meet the needs of users. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention proposes an on-site analysis device for sewage, which solves the problem that sewage detection and analysis devices in related technologies cannot automatically and evenly sample the same sewage sample and cannot perform convenient and efficient multiple detection and analysis on the same sewage sample.

[0005] The technical solutions of the present invention are as follows:

[0006] The top end face of the hydraulic cylinder is fixed with the hydraulic cylinder to the upper and lower ends of the hydraulic cylinder to move upwards, and the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the hydraulic cylinder to the hydraulic cylinder to move upwards, thereby making the hydraulic cylinder in the hydraulic cylinder have the advantages of high efficiency and high reliability.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention, wherein: a device housing is welded and fixed on the top end surface of the bottom plate, a rubber frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the top plate, the hydraulic rods are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the top plate, and the inner wall of the rubber frame is in contact with the outer wall of the limit frame.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the treatment cylinder is welded and fixed on the top surface of the top plate, a filter cylinder is slidably connected inside the treatment cylinder, a card slot is opened at the top side end of the treatment cylinder, a connecting plate is welded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the connecting frame, a reset spring is welded and fixed on the connecting plate, and a clamping rod is welded and fixed on the reset spring.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the outer wall of the filter cylinder is in contact with the inner wall of the treatment cylinder, the top surface of the filter cylinder, the top surface of the treatment cylinder and the bottom surface of the connecting frame are located on the same horizontal plane, the card slots are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the top of the treatment cylinder, and the card slots correspond to the card rods one by one.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, wherein: the bottom center of the processing cylinder is connected to a first flow guide tube, the bottom side end of the first flow guide tube is connected to a second flow guide tube, a sample dividing cylinder is welded and fixed to the bottom end surface of the top plate, a partition plate is welded and fixed inside the sample dividing cylinder, the bottom of the sample dividing cylinder is connected to a third flow guide tube, the sample dividing cylinder is located directly below the processing cylinder, the cross-section of the partition plate is in the shape of a "cross", four second flow guide tubes and four third flow guide tubes are provided, the four second flow guide tubes are distributed at equal angles at the bottom of the first flow guide tube, and the four third flow guide tubes are distributed at equal angles at the bottom of the sample dividing cylinder.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the connecting blocks are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the connecting ring, the connecting blocks correspond one-to-one with the circular gears through reciprocating screws, the first mixing plates are distributed at equal angles on the connecting ring, and the second mixing plates are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the first mixing plate.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, wherein: the automatic analysis component includes a second servo motor and a rotating shaft, the second servo motor is welded and fixed in the base plate, the output end of the second servo motor is connected to the first threaded rod, the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to a slider, the slider is limited and slidably connected in the base plate, the top of the slider is welded and fixed with a positioning cylinder, the inner bottom end surface of the positioning cylinder is welded and fixed with a driving motor, the slider is fixed to the bottom center of the positioning cylinder, a turntable is welded and fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor, a limiting plate and a guide rod are welded and fixed on the turntable, a guide plate is welded and fixed on the rotating shaft, a guide groove is provided on the guide plate, and four guide grooves are provided, and the four guide grooves are distributed at equal angles on the guide plate.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the first support plate and the second support plate are rotatably connected in the positioning cylinder, a positioning groove is penetrated through the second support plate, a rubber airbag is fixedly connected in the positioning groove, and the rubber airbag is cylindrical as a whole, the rotating shaft is welded and fixed on the first support plate and the second support plate, an air storage cylinder is welded and fixed on the top surface of the first support plate, a connecting spring is welded and fixed on the inner bottom surface of the air storage cylinder, a first rubber piston is fixedly connected to the connecting spring, four positioning grooves are provided, and the four positioning grooves are distributed at equal angles on the second support plate, the positioning grooves correspond one to one to the rubber airbag and the air storage cylinder respectively, and the air storage cylinder is located directly below the positioning grooves.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, wherein: the first rubber piston is slidably connected in the air storage cylinder, the bottom side end of the air storage cylinder is connected to an air guide tube, the top end of the air guide tube is connected to the side end of the rubber airbag, a detection cylinder is provided in the positioning groove, a water quality analyzer is installed and fixed on the top surface of the top plate, the water quality analyzer is connected to a detection head via a connecting line, the detection head is bolted to the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is welded and fixed to the side end of the sample dividing cylinder.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the present invention, wherein: a second threaded rod is rotatably connected in the limit frame, a spiral spring is welded and fixed in the limit frame, the inner end of the spiral spring is welded and fixed on the second threaded rod, a coil is welded and fixed on the second threaded rod, a traction rope is wound on the coil, the top end of the traction rope is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the top plate, an air storage frame is welded and fixed in the bottom plate, a rubber suction cup is connected to the air storage frame, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod, a second rubber piston is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve, the second rubber piston is slidably connected in the air storage frame, the air storage frames are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the inside of the bottom plate, and the rubber suction cups are equidistantly distributed at the bottom of the air storage frame.

[0016] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] 1. The present invention is provided with a uniform sampling component. Under the driving action of the first servo motor, combined with the circular gear and the internal gear, it can drive the reciprocating screws on both sides to automatically rotate during the revolution, and then drive the first mixing plates and the second mixing plates on the connecting ring to perform automatic and stable up and down reciprocating motion during the rotation process, so that the sewage sample in the treatment cylinder can be uniformly stirred in all directions, ensuring that various substances in the sample are evenly distributed, so that it can reflect the characteristics and pollution conditions of the overall sewage, and avoid uneven sampling affecting the accuracy of subsequent detection and analysis results; then, through the cooperation of the first guide tube and the second guide tube, combined with the sampling cylinder and the partition plate, the uniform sampling of the sewage sample can be automatically completed. By uniformly sampling the sewage, the same sample can be tested and analyzed multiple times, reducing the error of the detection and analysis results, and improving the accuracy of the detection and analysis work.

[0018] 2. The present invention is provided with an automatic analysis component, which can automatically press each detection cylinder by moving the sample dividing cylinder downward. Under the action of air pressure, the first rubber piston can automatically inflate the rubber airbag, and then each detection cylinder can be automatically clamped and positioned. Combined with the corresponding third guide tube on the sample dividing cylinder, the separated sewage samples can be automatically transported to each detection cylinder for subsequent detection and analysis; and under the driving action of the drive motor, combined with the guide rod on the turntable and the guide groove on the guide plate, each detection cylinder can be driven to rotate intermittently through the rotating shaft, and each rotation is 90° to automatically realize the position switching of each detection cylinder. Combined with the water quality analyzer and the detection head, the sewage samples in each detection cylinder can be automatically and efficiently batch detected and analyzed, effectively improving the convenience of use and work efficiency of the on-site analysis device.

[0019] 3. The present invention is provided with a rubber suction cup. When the analysis device is working on site, the top plate is driven downward by the hydraulic rod. Combined with the device housing and the rubber frame, the entire device can be conveniently protected. At the same time, the top plate can drive the end of the coil to move downward at the same time. At this time, under the elastic action of the scroll spring, the second threaded rod can be automatically driven. Combined with the second rubber piston on the threaded sleeve and the rubber suction cup on the gas storage frame, the analysis device can be automatically adsorbed and fixed on the placement table, ensuring the stability and safety of the analysis device in the on-site working state, and increasing the diversity and stability of the use of the analysis device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fixed plate and the hydraulic rod of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the positioning cylinder and the second supporting plate of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the treatment cylinder and the connection frame of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This invention Figure 4 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;

[0026] Figure 6 This invention Figure 4 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the circular gear and the internal gear of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the first mixing plate and the second mixing plate of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the sample separation cylinder and the partition plate of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the second servo motor and the first threaded rod of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 11 This invention Figure 10 The enlarged structural diagram at C in the middle;

[0032] Figure 12 This invention Figure 10 The enlarged structural diagram at D in the middle;

[0033] Figure 13 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the air storage cylinder and the air guide tube of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting structure of the guide plate and the guide groove of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 15 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the air storage frame and the rubber suction cup of the present invention.

[0036] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. fixing plate; 3. hydraulic rod; 4. top plate; 5. uniform sample distribution assembly; 501. processing cylinder; 502. filter cylinder; 503. fixing rod; 504. slot; 505. connecting frame; 506. connecting plate; 507. return spring; 508. clamping rod; 509. first servo motor; 510. sealing plate; 511. reciprocating screw; 512. circular gear; 513. internal gear; 514. connecting block; 515. connecting ring; 516. first mixing plate; 517. second mixing plate; 518. first flow guide tube; 519. second flow guide tube; 520. sample distribution cylinder; 521. partition plate; 522. third flow guide tube; 6. device housing; 7. rubber frame; 8. automatic analysis assembly; 801. second servo motor; 802 , first threaded rod; 803, slider; 804, positioning cylinder; 805, positioning groove; 806, rubber airbag; 807, drive motor; 808, turntable; 809, limit plate; 810, guide rod; 811, rotating shaft; 812, guide plate; 813, guide groove; 814, first support plate; 815, air storage cylinder; 816, connecting spring; 817, first rubber piston; 818, air guide tube; 819, detection cylinder; 820, water quality analyzer; 821, connecting line; 822, detection head; 823, connecting plate; 824, second support plate; 9, limit frame; 10, volute spring; 11, second threaded rod; 12, coil; 13, traction rope; 14, threaded sleeve; 15, second rubber piston; 16, air storage frame; 17, rubber suction cup. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making any creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] Example 1

[0039] like Figures 1 to 15As shown, this embodiment proposes an on-site analysis device for sewage, including a bottom plate 1, a fixed plate 2 is welded and fixed on the side end surface of the bottom plate 1, a hydraulic rod 3 is installed and fixed on the fixed plate 2, the top of the hydraulic rod 3 is fixedly connected to the top plate 4, a uniform sampling component 5 is installed on the top plate 4, an automatic analysis component 8 is installed on the bottom plate 1, a limited position frame 9 is welded and fixed inside the bottom plate 1, the uniform sampling component 5 includes a processing cylinder 501 and a connecting frame 505, a first servo motor 509 is welded and fixed to the top center of the connecting frame 505, a sealing plate 510 is welded and fixed to the output shaft of the first servo motor 509, the sealing plate 510 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting frame 505 through a bearing, a reciprocating screw rod 511 is rotatably connected to the sealing plate 510, and the reciprocating screw rod 511 1 is welded and fixed with a circular gear 512 on the top, and an internal gear 513 is meshed and connected on the circular gear 512, and the internal gear 513 is welded and fixed on the inner wall of the connecting frame 505, and a connecting block 514 is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw 511, and a connecting ring 515 is welded and fixed on the connecting block 514, and a first mixing plate 516 is welded and fixed on the connecting ring 515, and a second mixing plate 517 is welded and fixed on the first mixing plate 516. The uniform sampling component 5 can uniformly stir the sewage sample in all directions and uniformly sample it. Combined with the automatic analysis component 8, the same sample can be tested and analyzed multiple times, reducing the error of the detection and analysis results, improving the accuracy of the detection and analysis work, and effectively improving the ease of use and work efficiency of the on-site analysis device.

[0040] Example 2

[0041] like Figures 1 to 15 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, this embodiment also proposes an on-site analysis device for sewage.

[0042] In this embodiment, a device housing 6 is welded and fixed to the top end surface of the bottom plate 1, a rubber frame 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the top plate 4, the hydraulic rods 3 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the top plate 4, the inner wall of the rubber frame 7 is in contact with the outer wall of the limit frame 9, and the top plate 4 is driven downward by driving the hydraulic rods 3. At this time, with the cooperation of the rubber frame 7 and the device housing 6, the entire device can be protected.

[0043] In this embodiment, the processing cylinder 501 is welded and fixed on the top surface of the top plate 4, and the filter cylinder 502 is slidably connected in the processing cylinder 501. The fixing rod 503 is welded and fixed on the inner bottom end surface of the filter cylinder 502. A card slot 504 is provided on the top side end of the processing cylinder 501, and a connecting plate 506 is welded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the connecting frame 505. A reset spring 507 is welded and fixed on the connecting plate 506, and a clamping rod 508 is welded and fixed on the reset spring 507. The clamping rod 508 passes through and is slidably connected to the connecting plate 506, and the end of the clamping rod 508 is clamped and connected in the card slot 504. The outer wall of the cylinder 502 fits with the inner wall of the treatment cylinder 501, the top surface of the filter cylinder 502, the top surface of the treatment cylinder 501 and the bottom surface of the connecting frame 505 are located on the same horizontal plane, the fixing rod 503 is fixed to the center part of the bottom end of the filter cylinder 502, and the card grooves 504 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the top of the treatment cylinder 501. The card grooves 504 correspond to the card rods 508 one by one. By utilizing the cooperation of the card rods 508 and the card grooves 504, the disassembly and installation between the connecting frame 505 and the treatment cylinder 501 can be completed conveniently, thereby ensuring the convenience of subsequent loading and filtering and cleaning of sewage samples.

[0044] In this embodiment, the bottom center of the processing cylinder 501 is connected to a first flow guide pipe 518, an electromagnetic valve is installed on the first flow guide pipe 518, the bottom side end of the first flow guide pipe 518 is connected to a second flow guide pipe 519, a sample dividing cylinder 520 is welded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the top plate 4, a partition plate 521 is welded and fixed in the sample dividing cylinder 520, and the bottom of the sample dividing cylinder 520 is connected to a third flow guide pipe 522. The bottom of the first flow guide pipe 518 is arranged in the partition plate 521, and the sample dividing cylinder 520 is located directly below the processing cylinder 501. The cross-section of the partition plate 521 is in the shape of a "cross". Four second flow guide pipes 519 and four third flow guide pipes 522 are each provided. The four second flow guide pipes 519 are distributed at equal angles at the bottom of the first flow guide pipe 518, and the four third flow guide pipes 522 are distributed at equal angles at the bottom of the sample dividing cylinder 520. The connecting blocks 514 are symmetrically distributed on the connecting On both sides of the ring 515, the connecting blocks 514 correspond one-to-one with the circular gears 512 through the reciprocating screws 511, the first mixing plates 516 are distributed at equal angles on the connecting ring 515, and the second mixing plates 517 are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the first mixing plate 516. Under the driving action of the first servo motor 509, combined with the circular gear 512 and the internal gear 513, the reciprocating screws 511 on both sides can be driven to automatically rotate during the revolution, and then the first mixing plates 516 and the second mixing plates 517 on the connecting ring 515 can be driven to perform automatic and stable up and down reciprocating motion during the rotation process, so that the sewage sample in the treatment cylinder 501 can be uniformly stirred in all directions, ensuring that various substances in the sample are evenly distributed, so that it can reflect the characteristics and pollution conditions of the overall sewage, and avoid uneven sampling affecting the accuracy of subsequent detection and analysis results.

[0045] In this embodiment, the automatic analysis component 8 includes a second servo motor 801 and a rotating shaft 811. The second servo motor 801 is welded and fixed in the base plate 1. The base plate 1 is made of mesh material. The output end of the second servo motor 801 is connected to the first threaded rod 802. The first threaded rod 802 is rotatably connected in the base plate 1. The first threaded rod 802 is threadedly connected to a slider 803. The slider 803 is limited and slidably connected in the base plate 1. The top of the slider 803 is welded and fixed with a positioning cylinder 804. The inner bottom end surface of the positioning cylinder 804 is welded and fixed with a driving motor 807. The slider 803 is fixed to the bottom center of the positioning cylinder 804. A turntable 808 is welded and fixed on the output shaft of the driving motor 807. A limiting plate 809 and a guide rod 810 are welded and fixed on the turntable 808. A guide plate 812 is welded and fixed on the rotating shaft 811. A guide groove 813 is provided on the guide plate 812. The guide plate 812 is aligned with the limiting plate 809. The guide grooves 813 are arranged in a manner that is equiangular with each other on the guide plate 812. A water quality analyzer 820 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the top plate 4. The water quality analyzer 820 is connected to the detection head 822 through a connecting line 821. The detection head 822 is bolted to the connecting plate 823. The connecting plate 823 is welded and fixed to the side end of the sample dividing cylinder 520. The side end surface of the guide plate 812 is arc-shaped. Under the driving action of the driving motor 807, combined with the guide rod 810 on the turntable 808 and the guide groove 813 on the guide plate 812, each detection cylinder 819 can be driven to rotate intermittently through the rotating shaft 811, and each time it rotates 90°, the position switching of each detection cylinder 819 is automatically realized. Combined with the water quality analyzer 820 and the detection head 822, the sewage samples in each detection cylinder 819 can be automatically and efficiently batch-tested and analyzed, effectively improving the convenience and work efficiency of the on-site analysis device.

[0046] In this embodiment, a first support plate 814 and a second support plate 824 are rotatably connected in the positioning cylinder 804, a positioning groove 805 is opened on the second support plate 824, a rubber airbag 806 is fixedly connected in the positioning groove 805, and the rubber airbag 806 is cylindrical as a whole, and the rotating shaft 811 is welded and fixed on the first support plate 814 and the second support plate 824, an air storage cylinder 815 is welded and fixed on the top surface of the first support plate 814, a connecting spring 816 is welded and fixed on the inner bottom surface of the air storage cylinder 815, and a first rubber piston 817 is fixedly connected to the connecting spring 816, and four positioning grooves 805 are provided, and the four positioning grooves 805 are distributed at equal angles on the second support plate 824, and the positioning grooves 805 are respectively connected to the rubber airbag 806 and the air storage cylinder 815 In one-to-one correspondence, the air cylinder 815 is located directly below the positioning groove 805, the first rubber piston 817 is slidably connected in the air cylinder 815, the bottom side end of the air cylinder 815 is connected to the air guide tube 818, the top of the air guide tube 818 is connected to the side end of the rubber airbag 806, and a detection cylinder 819 is provided in the positioning groove 805. The downward movement of the sample dividing cylinder 520 can automatically press each detection cylinder 819. Under the action of air pressure, the first rubber piston 817 can automatically inflate the rubber airbag 806, and then each detection cylinder 819 can be automatically clamped and positioned. Combined with the corresponding third guide tube 522 on the sample dividing cylinder 520, the separated sewage samples can be automatically transported to each detection cylinder 819 for subsequent detection and analysis.

[0047] In this embodiment, a second threaded rod 11 is rotatably connected in the limit frame 9, a volute spring 10 is welded and fixed in the limit frame 9, the inner end of the volute spring 10 is welded and fixed on the second threaded rod 11, a coil 12 is welded and fixed on the second threaded rod 11, a traction rope 13 is wound around the coil 12, and the top of the traction rope 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the top plate 4, an air storage frame 16 is welded and fixed in the bottom plate 1, a rubber suction cup 17 is connected to the air storage frame 16, a threaded sleeve 14 is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 11, a second rubber piston 15 is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve 14, and the second rubber The piston 15 is slidably connected in the air storage frame 16, and the air storage frame 16 is symmetrically distributed on both sides of the bottom plate 1. The rubber suction cups 17 are equidistantly distributed at the bottom of the air storage frame 16. The traction rope 13 passes through and is slidably connected in the air storage frame 16 and the bottom plate 1. The top plate 4 can drive the end of the coil 12 to move downward. Under the elastic action of the spiral spring 10, the second threaded rod 11 can be automatically driven. Combined with the second rubber piston 15 on the threaded sleeve rod 14 and the rubber suction cup 17 on the air storage frame 16, the analysis device can be automatically adsorbed and fixed on the placement table, ensuring the stability and safety of the analysis device in the on-site working state.

[0048] It should be noted that the present invention is an on-site analysis device for sewage. First, the staff can drive the hydraulic rod 3 on the fixed plate 2. At this time, the hydraulic rod 3 can push the top plate 4 to move upward, and the top plate 4 can drive the rubber frame 7 to move out of the device housing 6. Then the staff can place the various detection cylinders 819 to be used in the various positioning grooves 805 on the second support plate 824, and place the entire device on the workbench. During the upward movement of the top plate 4, the second threaded rod 11 can be driven to rotate automatically through the coil 12. Under the rotation of the second threaded rod 11, the volute spring 10 in the limit frame 9 can be compressed. At the same time, the second rubber piston 15 can be driven to move toward the rubber suction cup 17 through the threaded sleeve rod 14, and air can be pushed out of the rubber suction cup 17.

[0049] After each detection cylinder 819 is placed stably, the hydraulic rod 3 can be driven to drive the top plate 4 to move downward. At this time, under the cooperation of the rubber frame 7 and the device housing 6, the entire device can be protected. At the same time, the top plate 4 can drive the top end of the traction rope 13 to move downward. Therefore, under the elastic action of the spiral spring 10 inside the limit frame 9, the second threaded rod 11 can be driven to automatically rotate in the opposite direction. The threaded sleeve rod 14 connected by a thread can drive the second rubber piston 15 to automatically move in the air storage frame 16 and suck the air in each rubber suction cup 17. The internal negative pressure of each rubber suction cup 17 can be used to automatically and stably adsorb and fix the entire device on the work surface, thereby ensuring the stability of the subsequent working state of the entire device.

[0050] The movement of the top plate 4 drives the sample dividing cylinder 520 to press each detection cylinder 819 downward. Under the downward pressure of the detection cylinder 819, the first rubber piston 817 on the connecting spring 816 is pushed downward in the air storage cylinder 815. At this time, under the action of air pressure, the air at the bottom of the air storage cylinder 815 can be transported to the rubber airbag 806 through the air guide tube 818 for automatic inflation, thereby automatically clamping and positioning the detection cylinder 819. At this time, the detection cylinder 819 is located directly below the third guide tube 522, which is convenient for subsequent sample dividing and unloading.

[0051] The staff can then pull the clamping rod 508 on the connecting plate 506 and move it out of the clamping groove 504 on the treatment cylinder 501 to complete the disassembly and separation between the connecting frame 505 and the treatment cylinder 501. At this time, the filter cylinder 502 can be taken out and placed by grabbing the fixing rod 503, ensuring the convenience of its subsequent cleaning work; the staff can then stably transport the sewage sample into the treatment cylinder 501. At this time, it is only necessary to repeat the above operation, place the connecting frame 505 on the treatment cylinder 501, and then release the clamping rod 508. The clamping rod 508 can automatically snap into the clamping groove 504 on the treatment cylinder 501 under the elastic action of the return spring 507, completing the clamping and fixing between the connecting frame 505 and the treatment cylinder 501 to prevent the sewage sample from leaking;

[0052] The first servo motor 509 on the driving connection frame 505 is driven. The first servo motor 509 can drive the sealing plate 510 to rotate through the output shaft, and then drive the circular gear 512 on the reciprocating screw rod 511 to perform circular motion. At the same time, under the meshing drive action of the circular gear 512 and the internal gear 513, the reciprocating screw rods 511 on both sides can be driven to automatically rotate during the revolution, and then the connecting ring 515 can be driven to automatically and stably reciprocate up and down during the rotation process through the threaded connecting block 514, thereby driving the first mixing plates 516 and the second mixing plates 517 on the connecting ring 515 to automatically and stably reciprocate up and down during the rotation process, thereby achieving all-round and uniform stirring of the sewage sample, ensuring that various substances in the sample are evenly distributed, so that it can reflect the characteristics and pollution conditions of the overall sewage, and avoid uneven sampling affecting the accuracy of subsequent detection and analysis results;

[0053] The sample separation cylinder 520 can be divided into four independent areas by the partition plate 521. The staff only needs to open the solenoid valve on the first guide tube 518, and the sewage sample can be filtered by the filter cylinder 502 and then transported to the corresponding independent areas through the four second guide tubes 519. The four independent areas can then be automatically transported to the corresponding detection cylinder 819 through the corresponding third guide tubes 522, automatically completing the uniform sampling of the sewage sample. Subsequently, the hydraulic rod 3 drives the top plate 4 to move upward. Since the traction rope 13 is in a loose state when the top plate 4 moves downward to the lowest end, it is not necessary to straighten the traction rope 13 when the top plate 4 moves upward, which will not adversely affect the working state of the rubber suction cup 17.

[0054] After the top plate 4 drives the sample dividing cylinder 520 to move upward and separate from the detection cylinder 819, the second servo motor 801 can drive the first threaded rod 802 to rotate stably, and the threaded slider 803 can drive the positioning cylinder 804 to move toward the detection head 822 until the detection cylinder 819 on the far right moves to just below the detection head 822. At this time, the hydraulic rod 3 drives the top plate 4 and the connecting plate 823 to drive the detection head 822 to move downward synchronously. At this time, the connecting plate 823 can also press the detection cylinder 819 to position it, and the detection head 822 can be inserted into the sewage sample in the detection cylinder 819. In combination with the water quality analyzer 820, on-site detection and analysis of the sewage can be performed.

[0055] After the analysis of the sewage sample in the first detection cylinder 819 is completed, the detection head 822 moves up and drives the drive motor 807. At this time, under the driving action of the drive motor 807, the limit plate 809 and the guide rod 810 on the turntable 808 can be driven to rotate synchronously. The guide rod 810 moves into the guide groove 813 on the guide plate 812 and can move the guide plate 812 to rotate stably. Under the continuous movement of the guide rod 810, the guide plate 812 can be moved intermittently through the guide groove 813, and each time it rotates 90°, the guide plate 812 rotates intermittently. When the guide plate 812 stops rotating, the guide plate 812 can be limited by the fit between the limit plate 809 and the guide plate 812, thereby ensuring the stability of the intermittent rotation state of the guide plate 812. The intermittent rotation of the guide plate 812 can drive the first support plate 814 and the second support plate 824 to move synchronously through the rotating shaft 811, thereby driving each detection cylinder 819 to automatically and stably switch positions. Combined with the upward and downward movement of the detection head 822, the sewage samples in each detection cylinder 819 can be automatically and efficiently tested and analyzed in batches.

[0056] After the inspection work is completed, the hydraulic rod 3 can be used to push the top plate 4 upward, and the top plate 4 can drive the rubber frame 7 to move out of the device housing 6. Then the staff can take out and clean the various inspection cylinders 819 that need to be used for subsequent reuse.

[0057] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An on-site analysis device for sewage, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), a fixed plate (2) is welded and fixed on the side end surface of the bottom plate (1), a hydraulic rod (3) is fixedly installed on the fixed plate (2), the top end of the hydraulic rod (3) is fixedly connected to a top plate (4), a uniform sample dividing assembly (5) is installed on the top plate (4), an automatic analysis assembly (8) is installed on the bottom plate (1), a limited position frame (9) is welded and fixed inside the bottom plate (1), the uniform sample dividing assembly (5) comprises a processing cylinder (501) and a connecting frame (505), a first servo motor (509) is welded and fixed at the center of the top end of the connecting frame (505), a sealing plate (510) is welded and fixed on the output shaft of the first servo motor (509), and the sealing plate ( 510) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting frame (505) through a bearing, a reciprocating screw rod (511) is rotatably connected to the sealing plate (510), a circular gear (512) is welded and fixed to the top end of the reciprocating screw rod (511), an internal gear (513) is meshed and connected to the circular gear (512), and the internal gear (513) is welded and fixed to the inner wall of the connecting frame (505), a connecting block (514) is threadedly connected to the reciprocating screw rod (511), a connecting ring (515) is welded and fixed to the connecting block (514), a first mixing plate (516) is welded and fixed to the connecting ring (515), and a second mixing plate (517) is welded and fixed to the first mixing plate (516).

2. The on-site analysis device for sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A device housing (6) is welded and fixed on the top end surface of the bottom plate (1), a rubber frame (7) is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the top plate (4), the hydraulic rods (3) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the top plate (4), and the inner wall of the rubber frame (7) is in contact with the outer wall of the limit frame (9).

3. The on-site analysis device for sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The treatment cylinder (501) is welded and fixed on the top surface of the top plate (4), a filter cylinder (502) is slidably connected inside the treatment cylinder (501), a card slot (504) is provided at the top side end of the treatment cylinder (501), a connecting plate (506) is welded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the connecting frame (505), a reset spring (507) is welded and fixed on the connecting plate (506), and a clamping rod (508) is welded and fixed on the reset spring (507).

4. The on-site analysis device for sewage according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the filter cylinder (502) fits with the inner wall of the treatment cylinder (501), the top end surface of the filter cylinder (502), the top end surface of the treatment cylinder (501) and the bottom end surface of the connecting frame (505) are located on the same horizontal plane, and the card slots (504) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the top of the treatment cylinder (501), and the card slots (504) correspond one-to-one with the card rods (508).

5. The on-site analysis device for sewage according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom center of the processing cylinder (501) is connected to a first flow guide tube (518), and the bottom side end of the first flow guide tube (518) is connected to a second flow guide tube (519). A sample dividing cylinder (520) is welded and fixed on the bottom end surface of the top plate (4), and a partition plate (521) is welded and fixed inside the sample dividing cylinder (520). The bottom of the sample dividing cylinder (520) is connected to a third flow guide tube (522). The sample dividing cylinder (520) is located directly below the processing cylinder (501), and the cross section of the partition plate (521) is in the shape of a "cross". Four second flow guide tubes (519) and four third flow guide tubes (522) are each provided. The four second flow guide tubes (519) are distributed at equal angles at the bottom of the first flow guide tube (518), and the four third flow guide tubes (522) are distributed at equal angles at the bottom of the sample dividing cylinder (520).

6. The on-site analysis device for sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting blocks (514) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the connecting ring (515); the connecting blocks (514) correspond one-to-one with the circular gears (512) via the reciprocating screw rod (511); the first mixing plates (516) are distributed at equal angles on the connecting ring (515); and the second mixing plates (517) are symmetrically distributed on the upper and lower sides of the first mixing plate (516).

7. The on-site analysis device for sewage according to claim 5, characterized in that: The automatic analysis component (8) includes a second servo motor (801) and a rotating shaft (811), the second servo motor (801) is welded and fixed in the base plate (1), the output end of the second servo motor (801) is connected to a first threaded rod (802), the first threaded rod (802) is threadedly connected to a slider (803), the slider (803) is limitedly slidably connected in the base plate (1), the top end of the slider (803) is welded and fixed with a positioning cylinder (804), and the inner bottom end surface of the positioning cylinder (804) is welded and fixed with a driving The driving motor (807) is provided with a slider (803) fixed at the bottom center of the positioning cylinder (804); a turntable (808) is welded and fixed to the output shaft of the driving motor (807); a limit plate (809) and a guide rod (810) are welded and fixed to the turntable (808); a guide plate (812) is welded and fixed to the rotating shaft (811); a guide groove (813) is provided on the guide plate (812); four guide grooves (813) are provided, and the four guide grooves (813) are distributed at equal angles on the guide plate (812).

8. The on-site analysis device for sewage according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first supporting plate (814) and the second supporting plate (824) are rotatably connected in the positioning cylinder (804), the second supporting plate (824) is provided with a positioning groove (805), the positioning groove (805) is fixedly connected with a rubber airbag (806), the rubber airbag (806) is cylindrical in shape, the rotating shaft (811) is welded and fixed on the first supporting plate (814) and the second supporting plate (824), the top surface of the first supporting plate (814) is welded and fixed with an air storage cylinder (806). 15), a connecting spring (816) is welded and fixed on the inner bottom end surface of the air storage cylinder (815), and a first rubber piston (817) is fixedly connected to the connecting spring (816), and four positioning grooves (805) are provided. The four positioning grooves (805) are distributed at equal angles on the second supporting plate (824), and the positioning grooves (805) correspond to the rubber airbag (806) and the air storage cylinder (815) respectively, and the air storage cylinder (815) is located directly below the positioning grooves (805).

9. The on-site analysis device for sewage according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first rubber piston (817) is slidably connected in the air storage cylinder (815); the bottom side end of the air storage cylinder (815) is connected to an air guide tube (818); the top end of the air guide tube (818) is connected to the side end of the rubber airbag (806); a detection cylinder (819) is provided in the positioning groove (805); a water quality analyzer (820) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the top plate (4); the water quality analyzer (820) is connected to a detection head (822) via a connecting line (821); the detection head (822) is bolted to a connecting plate (823); and the connecting plate (823) is welded and fixed to the side end of the sample separation cylinder (520).

10. The on-site analysis device for sewage according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second threaded rod (11) is rotatably connected in the limit frame (9), a spiral spring (10) is welded and fixed in the limit frame (9), the inner end of the spiral spring (10) is welded and fixed on the second threaded rod (11), a coil (12) is welded and fixed on the second threaded rod (11), a traction rope (13) is wound around the coil (12), the top end of the traction rope (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the top plate (4), and the bottom plate (1) is welded and fixed in the bottom plate (1). An air storage frame (16) is provided, a rubber suction cup (17) is connected to the air storage frame (16), a threaded sleeve rod (14) is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod (11), a second rubber piston (15) is fixedly connected to the threaded sleeve rod (14), and the second rubber piston (15) is slidably connected in the air storage frame (16). The air storage frames (16) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the interior of the bottom plate (1), and the rubber suction cups (17) are equidistantly distributed at the bottom of the air storage frame (16).

Citation Information

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