Mineral product component detection device and detection method
By designing the sampling, crushing and testing mechanism of the mineral product component detection device to work in concert, the accuracy of the internal ore component detection problem is solved, and efficient and safe mineral product component analysis is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510617182.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-08
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing mineral product component detection devices cannot have an in-depth understanding of the internal structure and composition of the ore, and impurities such as surface dirt and moisture affect the accuracy of the analysis results.
Design a mineral product composition detection device, and collaborate through the sampling components, crushing components and detection mechanisms on the installation ring, use a motor-driven planetary wheel system to achieve sampling, crushing and detection of the core, and combine various sensors such as X-ray fluorescence spectral sensors for in-depth analysis.
It improves the accuracy and comprehensiveness of the test results, reduces manual interference, improves operational safety and convenience, and provides more reliable mineral product quality evaluation data.
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Figure CN120445702A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of mineral product analysis, and in particular relates to a mineral product component detection device and a detection method. Background Art
[0002] Mineral products refer to products that are separated from their natural state after mineral resources are mined or selected. Mineral products can be divided into four categories according to their properties and uses: metal mineral products: minerals mainly used to extract certain metal elements or compounds; non-metallic minerals: minerals mainly used to extract non-metallic elements, or their compounds for direct use; combustible organic minerals: such as oil, natural gas, etc.; groundwater resource minerals. The composition of mineral products can be analyzed through professional instruments.
[0003] A patent application with publication number CN119375455A discloses a method and device for detecting the composition of mineral products, including a support frame, a connecting frame fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, a reduction motor fixedly connected to the top of the support frame, a winding roller 1 fixedly connected to the output end of the reduction motor, a suspension rope wrapped and fixedly connected to the outer side of the winding roller 1, an adjustment component is provided on the side of the support frame away from the connecting frame, the adjustment component is used to adjust the horizontal position of the suspension rope, a detection module is provided at the bottom of the suspension rope, and ore analyzers are provided on both sides of the detection module. Through this arrangement, the composition analysis function of the mineral products on the mine wall can be completed, and there is no need for surveyors to sink the work themselves, which reduces safety hazards. In addition, since the detection module has a small structure, it is relatively convenient to adjust its up and down movement and horizontal movement, thereby improving the efficiency of detection.
[0004] The above device directly analyzes the ore rock through the ore analyzer. However, due to the oxidation and weathering of the ore surface, direct analysis cannot provide a deep understanding of the internal structure and composition changes of the ore. In addition, impurities such as dirt and moisture on the ore surface will affect the accuracy of the analysis results. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present invention provides a mineral product composition detection device and detection method, which has the advantages of sampling and crushing the rock core and then detecting and analyzing it, thereby ensuring the accuracy of the detection results. At the same time, multiple components are driven by a single power source to reduce production costs and improve the use effect of the device.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a mineral product composition detection device, comprising a mounting ring, wherein the rear end of the outer wall of the mounting ring is fixedly connected to a fixing plate, and the front side of the outer surface of the mounting ring is provided with a sampling assembly for drilling and sampling cores, a crushing assembly for crushing mineral rock samples, and a detection mechanism for detecting samples, which are distributed in a circular array with the center of the mounting ring as the axis. The rear end of the outer surface of the mounting ring is provided with a driving assembly for driving the sampling assembly, the crushing assembly, and the detection mechanism to work.
[0007] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a motor, which is installed in the middle of the rear end of the outer wall of the fixed plate, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the sun gear, and the raised parts of the fixed plate are rotatably connected to the first support rod, the second support rod and the third support rod, and the first support rod, the second support rod and the third support rod are distributed in sequence along the vertical direction, and their installation positions are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, and the front ends of the outer surfaces of the first support rod, the second support rod and the third support rod are fixedly connected to the first planetary gear, the second planetary gear and the third planetary gear, respectively.
[0008] Preferably, the sampling assembly includes an auger rod, which is threadedly connected to the front end of the outer wall of the first support rod, and a collecting ring is installed on the outside of the auger rod. Both ends of the collecting ring are fixedly connected with conical blocks, and the diameter of the conical block is slightly larger than the auger rod. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the mounting ring, and the end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the right end of the outer wall of the collecting ring.
[0009] Preferably, the crushing assembly includes a first fixed cover, a working ring is fixedly connected to the interior of the first fixed cover, and filter holes for samples to fall are equidistantly provided on the outer surface of the working ring; the second support rod passes through the first fixed cover, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the end of the second support rod; a grinding plate is fixedly connected to the end of the scraper, and the outer surface of the grinding plate is in contact with the inner wall of the working ring.
[0010] Preferably, the detection mechanism includes a feeding assembly and a sensor integrated assembly, the feeding assembly includes a reducer, the reducer is fixedly mounted at the front end of the third support rod, the front end bottom of the outer wall of the mounting ring is fixedly connected to a second fixed cover, the front end of the inner bottom wall of the second fixed cover is fixedly connected to a support column, and the top of the support column is fixedly connected to a sample collection box.
[0011] Preferably, the sensor integrated assembly includes a detection cabin, which is fixedly installed at the output end of the reducer, and the inner wall of the detection cabin is equidistantly fixed with an X-ray fluorescence spectrum sensor, a near-infrared spectrum sensor, a laser induced breakdown spectrum sensor, a three-dimensional laser displacement sensor and a temperature and humidity composite sensor.
[0012] Preferably, a first blanking trough is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the collecting ring, and the collecting ring is connected to a first blanking plate through the first blanking trough, and the end of the first blanking plate is connected to the working ring.
[0013] Preferably, a second blanking trough is provided on the bottom wall of the first fixed cover, and the first fixed cover is connected to a second blanking plate through the second blanking trough. The end of the second blanking plate is connected to the outer wall of the second fixed cover, and the end of the second blanking plate is in contact with the sample collection box.
[0014] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the front end of the outer wall of the mounting ring, and a positioning ring is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod. The positioning ring fits with the outer surface of the first fixed cover, and the positioning ring is connected to the first fixed cover through a positioning bolt at the corner of the outer wall.
[0015] Preferably, a detection method of a mineral product component detection device is provided, and the specific operation method is as follows:
[0016] Step 1: The mounting ring is moved to the position where the inspection is required by the winding structure. The mounting ring is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, thereby providing a support platform for the first planetary gear, the second planetary gear, and the third planetary gear. The first planetary gear, the second planetary gear, and the third planetary gear are respectively rotated on the inner side of the mounting ring by the first support rod, the second support rod, and the third support rod;
[0017] Step 2: Start the motor, and the motor drives the sun gear to rotate. During the rotation process, the sun gear drives multiple driven gears. The sampling assembly, the crushing assembly and the detection mechanism are respectively installed on the front sides of the first planetary gear, the second planetary gear and the third planetary gear. During the rotation process, the first planetary gear drives the first support rod to rotate at a fixed position, thereby driving the auger rod to rotate and drill, thereby realizing the crushing operation on the outside of the ore rock. A part of the crushed rock core will follow the thread of the outer wall of the auger rod and fall into the collecting ring. The two sides of the collecting ring are connected to the conical blocks and fixed by the mounting plate. The bottom of the outer wall of the collecting ring is provided with a first discharge trough, and the core material enters the first discharge plate from the first discharge trough and then falls into the crushing assembly.
[0018] Step 3: The first blanking plate determines the connection direction according to the position of the collecting ring and the first fixed cover to ensure that the sampled mineral material can stably enter the crushing assembly. The first fixed cover is in contact with the positioning ring by the connecting rod and is fixed with multiple positioning bolts. The second planetary gear drives the second support rod to rotate. The scraper and the grinding plate are controlled by the second support rod to rotate synchronously on the inner wall of the working ring, so that the sampled core can be crushed and enter the inner wall of the first fixed cover through the filter hole.
[0019] Step 4. A second discharge chute is opened on the bottom wall of the first fixed cover. The sample obtained after crushing enters the sample collection box inside the second fixed cover through the second discharge plate. The front side of the sample collection box is designed with a slope, so that the crushed sample enters the back side of the collection box. The end of the third support rod is connected to the reducer. The reducer can slow down the rotation of the sensor integrated component. The reducer is connected to the detection cabin, so that multiple sensors on its inner wall can rotate synchronously, realizing sufficient depth detection of the sample and improving the accuracy of the detection results. The core samples are sent into the detection mechanism through the sampling combination and the crushing assembly without manual intervention, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The present invention controls the sampling component, crushing component and detection mechanism through a driving component to achieve mechanical linkage, and cooperates with multiple components to achieve the multi-functional use effect of this application. Compared with traditional detection devices and detection methods, this application further improves the convenience of detection operation and the accuracy of detection results.
[0022] 2. The present invention can perform local sampling of the core through the synergistic effect of the sampling component and the crushing component, and at the same time crush the core sample to the required size, which is convenient for subsequent testing needs. At the same time, the material discharge transmission makes full use of gravity, without the need for human intervention, and improves the safety of operation.
[0023] 3. The present invention improves the accuracy of detection by controlling the sensor integrated component to rotate outside the feed component. It can also perform in-depth detection of different characteristics of mineral products, thereby ensuring the comprehensiveness and richness of the test results, thereby providing more reliable data support for the quality assessment of mineral products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the drive assembly of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic structural diagram of the sampling assembly of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the split structure of the crushing component of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the detection mechanism of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the present invention.
[0030] In the figure: 1. Mounting ring; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Sun gear; 31. First planetary gear; 32. Second planetary gear; 33. Third planetary gear; 34. Motor; 35. First support rod; 36. Second support rod; 37. Third support rod; 4. Auger rod; 41. Mounting plate; 42. Collecting ring; 43. Conical block; 5. First fixed cover; 51. Working ring; 52. Scraper; 53. Grinding plate; 54. Filter hole; 6. Reducer; 61. Second fixed cover; 62. Sample collection box; 63. Support column; 7. Detection cabin; 71. X-ray fluorescence spectrometer sensor; 72. Near-infrared spectrometer sensor; 73. Laser-induced breakdown spectroscopy sensor; 74. Three-dimensional laser displacement sensor; 75. Temperature and humidity composite sensor; 8. First feed chute; 9. First feed plate; 10. Second feed chute; 11. Second feed plate; 12. Connecting rod; 13. Positioning ring; 14. Positioning bolt DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] Example 1
[0033] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention provides a mineral product composition detection device, comprising a mounting ring 1, with a fixing plate 2 fixedly connected to the rear end of the outer wall of the mounting ring 1. A sampling assembly for drilling and sampling rock cores, a crushing assembly for crushing ore samples, and a detection mechanism for testing samples are arranged in a circular array on the front surface of the mounting ring 1, centered about the center of the mounting ring 1. A drive assembly is mounted on the rear end of the outer surface of the mounting ring 1 to drive the sampling assembly, crushing assembly, and detection mechanism. The device uses the sampling and crushing assemblies to partially sample and crush the mineral product to be analyzed, and then feeds it into the detection mechanism. By testing and analyzing the sampled and crushed mineral product, a comprehensive analysis of the ore's internal structure and mineral composition can be performed, providing more detailed information. The sampling, crushing, and detection modules are controlled by the drive assembly through power input, controlling the coordinated operation of multiple components.
[0034] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the driving assembly includes a motor 34, which is installed in the middle of the rear end of the outer wall of the fixed plate 2, and the output end of the motor 34 is fixedly connected to the sun gear 3, and the raised part of the fixed plate 2 is rotatably connected to the first support rod 35, the second support rod 36 and the third support rod 37, and the first support rod 35, the second support rod 36 and the third support rod 37 are distributed in sequence along the vertical direction, and their installation positions are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The front ends of the outer surfaces of the first support rod 35, the second support rod 36 and the third support rod 37 are fixedly connected to the first planetary gear 31, the second planetary gear 32 and the third planetary gear 33 respectively; the sampling assembly includes an auger rod 4, which is threadedly connected to the front end of the outer wall of the first support rod 35 A collecting ring 42 is installed on the outside of the auger rod 4, and conical blocks 43 are fixedly connected at both ends of the collecting ring 42. The diameter of the conical block 43 is slightly larger than the auger rod 4. A mounting plate 41 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the mounting ring 1, and the end of the mounting plate 41 is fixedly connected to the right end of the outer wall of the collecting ring 42; the crushing assembly includes a first fixed cover 5, and a working ring 51 is fixedly connected to the inside of the first fixed cover 5. The outer surface of the working ring 51 is equidistantly provided with filter holes 54 for the sample to fall. The second support rod 36 passes through the first fixed cover 5, and the end of the second support rod 36 is fixedly connected to a scraper 52, and the end of the scraper 52 is fixedly connected to a grinding plate 53. The outer surface of the grinding plate 53 fits into the inner wall of the working ring 51.
[0035] The above scheme is adopted: the driving component adopts a planetary gear structure, and the sun gear 3 is driven by the motor 34 to control the multiple planetary gears on the outside to achieve the self-rotation effect. The design of the first support rod 35, the second support rod 36 and the third support rod 37 can ensure that the multiple planetary gears can stably rotate on the inner side of the mounting ring 1, thereby ensuring the normal operation of subsequent different components; the spiral drill rod 4 achieves the effect of drilling the outer surface of the ore rock through the rotation of the first support rod 35, and the collecting ring 42 and the conical blocks 43 on both sides are fixed by the mounting plate 41, and the size of the collecting ring 42 and the conical block 43 is slightly larger than the spiral drill rod 4, and the design of the conical block 43 can ensure that the rock core obtained after drilling can stably enter the collecting ring 42; the sampled rock core enters the crushing assembly by gravity, and the operator can process the filter hole 54 to the required size according to the detection requirements, so that the sample is crushed by the scraper 52 and the grinding plate 53 so that it can pass through the filter hole 54 and enter the first fixed cover 5.
[0036] like Figure 1 and Figure 5As shown, the detection mechanism includes a feeding component and a sensor integrated component, the feeding component includes a reducer 6, the reducer 6 is fixedly mounted on the front end of the third support rod 37, the front end bottom of the outer wall of the mounting ring 1 is fixedly connected to a second fixed cover 61, the front end of the inner bottom wall of the second fixed cover 61 is fixedly connected to a support column 63, and the top of the support column 63 is fixedly connected to a sample collection box 62; the sensor integrated component includes a detection cabin 7, the detection cabin 7 is fixedly mounted on the output end of the reducer 6, and the inner wall of the detection cabin 7 is equidistantly fixed with an X-ray fluorescence spectrum sensor 71, a near-infrared spectrum sensor 72, a laser induced breakdown spectrum sensor 73, a three-dimensional laser displacement sensor 74 and a temperature and humidity composite sensor 75; a first discharge trough 8 is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the collecting ring 42, and the collecting ring 42 is connected to a first discharge plate 9 through the first discharge trough 8, and the end of the first discharge plate 9 is connected to the working ring 51.
[0037] The above scheme is adopted: the front end of the sample collection box 62 is designed as a slope, and the sample slides into the back side of the collection box through the slope and enters the detection range of the detection cabin 7. The sample collection box 62 can be made of Jinan blue marble material, so as to reduce the interference of external factors during the detection process. The detection cabin 7 controls the rotation speed of the sensor integrated component through the reducer 6, so that its rotation speed is within a controllable range, thereby realizing full and multi-angle detection and analysis of mineral products; through the sensor integrated component, the main component elements of the mineral products, the mineral crystal structure and hydrated compounds, the trace amount of rare earth elements and the physical properties of the ore powder can be analyzed, and the environmental parameter compensation and dust are monitored, thereby providing more reliable data support for the quality assessment of the mineral products.
[0038] like Figure 1 、 Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a second blanking trough 10 is provided on the bottom wall of the first fixed cover 5, and the first fixed cover 5 is connected to a second blanking plate 11 through the second blanking trough 10. The end of the second blanking plate 11 is connected to the outer wall of the second fixed cover 61, and the end of the second blanking plate 11 is in contact with the sample collection box 62; a connecting rod 12 is fixedly connected to the left front end of the outer wall of the mounting ring 1, and a positioning ring 13 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod 12, and the positioning ring 13 is fitted with the outer surface of the first fixed cover 5, and the positioning ring 13 is connected to the first fixed cover 5 through a positioning bolt 14 at the corner of the outer wall.
[0039] The above scheme is adopted: gravity can be used to discharge mineral products from the sampling component and the crushing component respectively through the first discharge chute 8 and the second discharge chute 10, and then the first discharge plate 9 and the second discharge plate 11 are used to guide the sampled mineral products so that they can stably enter the crushing component and the detection mechanism. The end of the second discharge plate 11 contacts the outer wall of the sample collection box 62, so that the sample enters the front side of the collection box directly, thereby improving the accuracy of the guidance; the first fixed cover 5 is fixed by the positioning ring 13 and the positioning bolt 14, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the crushing component.
[0040] Example 2
[0041] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the present invention also provides a method for detecting the composition of mineral products:
[0042] The mounting ring 1 is moved to the position where inspection is required through the winding structure. The mounting ring 1 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 2, thereby providing a support platform for the first planetary gear 31, the second planetary gear 32 and the third planetary gear 33. The first planetary gear 31, the second planetary gear 32 and the third planetary gear 33 are respectively rotated on the inner side of the mounting ring 1 through the first support rod 35, the second support rod 36 and the third support rod 37.
[0043] Start the motor 34, which drives the sun gear 3 to rotate. During the rotation, the sun gear 3 drives multiple driven gears. The sampling assembly, crushing assembly and detection mechanism are respectively installed on the front sides of the first planetary gear 31, the second planetary gear 32 and the third planetary gear 33. During the rotation, the first planetary gear 31 drives the first support rod 35 to rotate at a fixed position, thereby driving the auger rod 4 to rotate and drill, thereby realizing the crushing operation on the outside of the ore rock. A part of the crushed core will follow the thread of the outer wall of the auger rod 4 and fall into the collecting ring 42. The two sides of the collecting ring 42 are connected to the conical block 43 and fixed by the mounting plate 41. A first discharge trough 8 is opened at the bottom of the outer wall of the collecting ring 42. The core material enters the first discharge plate 9 from the first discharge trough 8 and then falls into the crushing assembly.
[0044] The first blanking plate 9 determines the connection direction according to the position of the collecting ring 42 and the first fixed cover 5 to ensure that the sampled mineral material can stably enter the crushing assembly. The first fixed cover 5 is in contact with the positioning ring 13 by the connecting rod 12, and is fixed in conjunction with multiple positioning bolts 14. The second planetary gear 32 drives the second support rod 36 to rotate, and the scraper 52 and the grinding plate 53 are controlled by the second support rod 36 to rotate synchronously on the inner wall of the working ring 51, so that the sampled core can be crushed and enter the inner wall of the first fixed cover 5 through the filter hole 54.
[0045] A second discharge chute 10 is provided on the bottom wall of the first fixed cover 5, and the sample obtained after crushing enters the sample collection box 62 inside the second fixed cover 61 through the second discharge plate 11. The front side of the sample collection box 62 is designed as a slope, so that the crushed sample enters the rear side of the collection box. The end of the third support rod 37 is connected to the reducer 6, and the rotation of the sensor integrated component can be decelerated by the reducer 6. The reducer 6 is connected to the detection cabin 7, so that the multiple sensors on its inner wall can rotate synchronously, thereby achieving sufficient depth detection of the sample and improving the accuracy of the detection result. The core sample is sent into the detection mechanism through the sampling combination and the crushing assembly without manual intervention, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
[0046] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0047] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A mineral product component detection device, comprising a mounting ring (1), characterized in that: The rear end of the outer wall of the mounting ring (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (2); a sampling assembly for drilling and sampling rock cores, a crushing assembly for crushing ore and rock samples, and a detection mechanism for detecting samples are distributed in a circular array on the front side of the outer surface of the mounting ring (1) with the center of the mounting ring (1) as the axis; and a driving assembly for driving the sampling assembly, the crushing assembly, and the detection mechanism to work is installed on the rear end of the outer surface of the mounting ring (1).
2. A mineral product component detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a motor (34), which is mounted at the middle of the rear end of the outer wall of the fixed plate (2); the output end of the motor (34) is fixedly connected to the sun gear (3); the raised portion of the fixed plate (2) is rotatably connected to the first support rod (35), the second support rod (36) and the third support rod (37); the first support rod (35), the second support rod (36) and the third support rod (37) are distributed in sequence along the vertical direction, and their installation positions are arranged in sequence from top to bottom; the front ends of the outer surfaces of the first support rod (35), the second support rod (36) and the third support rod (37) are fixedly connected to the first planetary gear (31), the second planetary gear (32) and the third planetary gear (33), respectively.
3. A mineral product component detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sampling assembly comprises an auger rod (4), the auger rod (4) being threadedly connected to the front end of the outer wall of the first support rod (35), a collecting ring (42) being installed on the outer side of the auger rod (4), both ends of the collecting ring (42) being fixedly connected to a conical block (43), the diameter of the conical block (43) being slightly larger than the auger rod (4), a mounting plate (41) being fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the mounting ring (1), and the end of the mounting plate (41) being fixedly connected to the right end of the outer wall of the collecting ring (42).
4. A mineral product component detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing assembly comprises a first fixed cover (5), the interior of the first fixed cover (5) is fixedly connected to a working ring (51), the outer surface of the working ring (51) is equidistantly provided with filter holes (54) for samples to fall, the second support rod (36) passes through the first fixed cover (5), and the end of the second support rod (36) is fixedly connected to a scraper (52), the end of the scraper (52) is fixedly connected to a grinding plate (53), and the outer surface of the grinding plate (53) is in contact with the inner wall of the working ring (51).
5. The mineral product component detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The detection mechanism includes a feed assembly and a sensor integrated assembly, the feed assembly includes a reducer (6), the reducer (6) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the third support rod (37), the front end bottom of the outer wall of the mounting ring (1) is fixedly connected to a second fixed cover (61), the front end of the inner bottom wall of the second fixed cover (61) is fixedly connected to a support column (63), and the top end of the support column (63) is fixedly connected to a sample collection box (62).
6. A mineral product component detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The sensor integrated assembly comprises a detection cabin (7), the detection cabin (7) being fixedly mounted on the output end of a reducer (6), and an X-ray fluorescence spectrum sensor (71), a near-infrared spectrum sensor (72), a laser-induced breakdown spectrum sensor (73), a three-dimensional laser displacement sensor (74), and a temperature and humidity composite sensor (75) being fixedly mounted at equal intervals on the inner wall of the detection cabin (7).
7. A mineral product component detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A first material discharge trough (8) is provided at the bottom of the outer wall of the collecting ring (42), and the collecting ring (42) is connected to a first material discharge plate (9) through the first material discharge trough (8), and the end of the first material discharge plate (9) is connected to the working ring (51).
8. The mineral product component detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the first fixed cover (5) is provided with a second discharge trough (10), and the first fixed cover (5) is connected to a second discharge plate (11) through the second discharge trough (10), and the end of the second discharge plate (11) is connected to the outer wall of the second fixed cover (61), and the end of the second discharge plate (11) is in contact with the sample collection box (62).
9. The mineral product component detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the left side of the front end of the outer wall of the mounting ring (1), and a positioning ring (13) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting rod (12). The positioning ring (13) is in contact with the outer surface of the first fixed cover (5), and the positioning ring (13) is connected to the first fixed cover (5) via a positioning bolt (14) at the corner of the outer wall.
10. A detection method based on a mineral product component detection device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The specific operation method is: Step 1: The mounting ring (1) is moved to a position where detection is required through the winding structure, and the mounting ring (1) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (2), thereby providing a support platform for the first planetary gear (31), the second planetary gear (32), and the third planetary gear (33), and the first planetary gear (31), the second planetary gear (32), and the third planetary gear (33) are respectively rotated on the inner side of the mounting ring (1) through the first support rod (35), the second support rod (36), and the third support rod (37); Step 2: Start the motor (34), the motor (34) drives the sun gear (3) to rotate, and the sun gear (3) realizes the effect of driving multiple driven gears during the rotation process. The sampling component, the crushing component and the detection mechanism are respectively installed on the front side of the first planetary gear (31), the second planetary gear (32) and the third planetary gear (33). The first planetary gear (31) drives the first support rod (35) to rotate at a fixed position during the rotation process, thereby driving the spiral drill rod (4) to rotate and drill, thereby realizing the crushing operation on the outside of the ore rock. A part of the crushed rock core will follow the thread of the outer wall of the spiral drill rod (4) and fall into the collection ring (42). The two sides of the collection ring (42) are connected to the conical block (43) and are fixed by the mounting plate (41). The bottom of the outer wall of the collection ring (42) is provided with a first discharge trough (8). The rock core material enters the first discharge plate (9) from the first discharge trough (8) and then falls into the crushing component; Step 3: The first blanking plate (9) determines the connection direction according to the position of the collecting ring (42) and the first fixed cover (5) to ensure that the sampled mineral material can stably enter the crushing assembly. The first fixed cover (5) is in contact with the positioning ring (13) by the connecting rod (12) and is fixed with a plurality of positioning bolts (14). The second planetary gear (32) drives the second support rod (36) to rotate. The scraper (52) and the grinding plate (53) are controlled by the second support rod (36) to rotate synchronously on the inner wall of the working ring (51), so that the sampled core can be crushed and enter the inner wall of the first fixed cover (5) through the filter hole (54); Step 4: A second discharge trough (10) is provided on the bottom wall of the first fixed cover (5), and the sample obtained after crushing enters the sample collection box (62) inside the second fixed cover (61) through the second discharge plate (11). The front side of the sample collection box (62) is designed as a slope, so that the crushed sample enters the rear side of the collection box. The end of the third support rod (37) is connected to the reducer (6), and the rotation of the sensor integrated component can be decelerated by the reducer (6). The reducer (6) is connected to the detection cabin (7), so that the multiple sensors on its inner wall rotate synchronously, thereby achieving full depth detection of the sample and improving the accuracy of the detection result. The core sample is sent into the detection mechanism through the sampling combination and the crushing component without manual intervention, thereby improving the practicality of the device.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Mineral product component detection method and detection device
CN119375455A