Roof rack type folding shed

By designing a roof rack-type folding shed and utilizing retractable pull rods, rotation limit assemblies and retractable column assemblies, the roof rack is converted into an independent shed structure, solving the problem of lack of versatility of traditional roof racks and achieving the effect of convenient conversion and stable standing.

CN120588903APending Publication Date: 2025-09-05张信东
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511048535.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-29
Publication Date
2025-09-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional roof racks lack the versatility to fold into a roof rack when not in use and convert into a stable and reliable independent shed structure when needed, increasing the burden and preparation time for outdoor activities.

Method used

A roof rack-type folding shed is designed. The roof rack is converted into an independent shed structure through a retractable pull rod, a rotation limit assembly and a retractable column assembly. Removable tie rods and multi-sided blocking surfaces are used to expand the shielding capacity, and the shed can be folded and fixed to the roof when not in use.

Benefits of technology

The roof rack can be easily converted into an independent shed structure, ensuring that it does not collide with other parts of the vehicle during the conversion process, stands stably, and takes up little space when not in use, thereby improving practicality and convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a roof rack type folding shed, relates to the technical field of automobile accessories, and aims to provide a solution for conveniently converting the roof rack type folding shed into an independent shed structure. The roof rack comprises a roof rack body and a fixed connecting piece thereof, and is characterized in that the roof rack body is provided with a cross beam and a vertical beam which are symmetrical front and back, and pull rods capable of moving left and right are arranged on the two sides of the cross beam and connected with the cross beam through telescopic sliding rails; the two ends of the pull rod are provided with a rotating limiting assembly and a telescopic stand column assembly, and it is ensured that the device can be folded into a roof rack shape when not used and converted into a stable independent shed structure when needed. In addition, all-directional shielding is achieved by arranging a tie bar, a front blocking face, a rear blocking face, a left blocking face, a right blocking face and other components. The design particularly pays attention to space management in the process of converting from the roof rack to the shed structure, so that collision or friction with other parts of the vehicle is avoided; all the components can be folded and fixed on the roof rack, so that the occupied space is small.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile accessories, in particular to a roof luggage rack type folding shed. Background Art

[0002] In modern transportation and travel, roof racks are a common vehicle accessory used on a wide variety of vehicles, primarily for carrying additional luggage, gear, or other items. Roof racks are typically secured to the vehicle's roof using roof connectors, ensuring they can securely carry heavy items and transport them safely. However, traditional roof rack designs are limited to serving as load-bearing platforms and lack versatility.

[0003] Especially during outdoor activities or tourist attractions, users often need to build temporary shelters for rest or commercial purposes, such as selling goods. In such cases, if the vehicle's roof rack can be transformed into a detachable and easy-to-build shelter structure, its practicality and convenience can be greatly improved.

[0004] Most roof racks currently on the market do not have the function of being converted into independent sheds. This means that if users want to build a temporary shed outdoors, they need to carry special building tools and materials, which increases the burden and preparation time.

[0005] In view of the above situation, it is necessary to develop a new type of roof rack type folding shed, which can not only be folded into a roof rack when not in use, but also converted into a stable and reliable independent shed structure when in use to meet the needs of users for rest or commercial use. Summary of the Invention

[0006] In order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present invention provides a folding shed with a roof rack type, which can convert the roof rack into a shed structure separated from the car. When the shed is not in use, it can be folded into a roof rack and fixed to the roof of the car.

[0007] The present invention is realized by the following technical solution: a folding shed with a roof rack, comprising a roof rack and a roof connector for fixing the roof rack to the roof, characterized in that: The roof luggage rack includes two cross beams arranged symmetrically front and back; two vertical beams fixed to the left and right sides of the upper part of the cross beam are fixed between the cross beams; pull rods that can move left and right are also provided on the left and right sides of the cross beam, and the pull rods are connected to the cross beam through telescopic slide rails fixed on the inner side of the cross beam, and the pull rods are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the telescopic slide rails; telescopic column assemblies rotatably connected to the ends of the pull rods are provided at both ends of the pull rods, and the telescopic column assemblies are rotationally limited by the rotation limit assembly and the pull rods; a limit block for limiting the rotation angle of the column assembly is also fixed at the end of the pull rod; the telescopic column assembly includes a column inner tube, a column sleeve mounted on the outside of the column inner tube, and a column jack fixed at the bottom of the column inner tube; a pin for limiting and fixing the column inner tube and the column sleeve is provided between the column inner tube and the column sleeve; detachable tie bars are provided between the telescopic column assemblies on the left, right and rear sides.

[0008] Furthermore, the rotation limit assembly includes a connecting column, a C-shaped tube sleeve, a fixed pile, a spring, a clamping column, a retaining ring and a bolt; the connecting column and the clamping column are provided with cooperating gear teeth; the C-shaped tube sleeve is movably sleeved on the outside of the connecting column, and the end of the C-shaped tube sleeve is welded and fixed to the end of the column sleeve; the fixed pile is fixed inside the column sleeve; the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the fixed pile and the clamping column respectively; the clamping column moves up and down inside the column sleeve; an axially pushed push rod is fixed on the clamping column, and an oblong hole cooperating with the push rod is provided on the column sleeve.

[0009] Furthermore, heightening connectors for increasing the height of the left telescopic column group are fixedly provided on the upper parts of both ends of the left pull rod; the left telescopic column assembly is rotatably connected to the heightening connector through a rotation limit assembly; the left pull rod with the heightening connector has the same length as the right pull rod.

[0010] Furthermore, fixing blocks connected to the roof connecting piece are fixed on the left and right sides of the crossbeam, and threaded holes are provided at the bottom of the fixing block to cooperate with the bolts. The bottom of the fixing block falls on the roof connecting piece and is fixed by bolts; the inner side structure of the limit block is an L-shaped structure to prevent interference with the fixing block, and matching buckles are provided on the limit block and the roof connecting piece.

[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of horizontal plates are fixedly arranged at intervals between the two vertical beams; a telescopic horizontal plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the pull rod and is staggered with the horizontal plate; a concave-convex structure that cooperates with each other is provided between the horizontal plate and the telescopic horizontal plate; an exit for people to pass through is provided at the roof skylight position corresponding to the horizontal plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a left blocking surface and a right blocking surface for shielding are provided between the left and right telescopic column assemblies; the left blocking surface and the right blocking surface can be folded and fixed to the inner side of the pull rod.

[0013] Furthermore, a front blocking surface for shielding is provided between the telescopic column assemblies on the front side; the front blocking surface can be folded and fixed to the inner side of the crossbeam.

[0014] Furthermore, a rear baffle for shielding is provided between the telescopic column assemblies on the rear side; the rear baffle can be folded and fixed to the inner side of the crossbeam.

[0015] Furthermore, a fixing column for fixing the left telescopic column assembly is fixed on the top of the vertical beam, and a threaded hole corresponding to the threaded through hole on the tie rod connector is provided on the top of the fixing column; an arc-shaped recessed structure matching the right telescopic column assembly is provided on the cross beam; and an extruded block fitting with the left telescopic column assembly is also provided on the right telescopic column assembly.

[0016] Furthermore, connecting rings are fixedly provided at both ends of the tie bar; a tie bar connector that is connected and matched with the connecting ring is fixedly provided on the column jack, and a threaded through hole that matches with the bolt is provided on the tie bar connector, and the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the tie bar connector by the bolt.

[0017] Beneficial effects and features of the present invention: The present invention can conveniently convert a traditional roof rack into an independent shed structure; taking into account the length, width and height size limitations of the roof rack, special attention is paid to space management during the conversion process from the roof rack to the shed structure in the design. For example, mechanisms such as retractable pull rods, rotation limit assemblies, and retractable column assemblies are adopted to ensure that there will be no collision or friction with other parts of the vehicle during the conversion process; the structure of the retractable column assemblies and the tie bars enables the shed structure to stand stably on the ground; the shielding capacity of the shed can also be expanded by adding front, rear, left and right blocking surfaces; when the shed structure is not in use, all components can be conveniently folded and fixed to the roof rack, occupying a small space. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the roof rack of the present invention; Figure 2 for Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of the center tie rod after it is pulled out; Figure 3 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the middle telescopic column assembly after it is lowered and the tie bars are installed; Figure 4 for Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the left and right blocking surfaces in the falling state; Figure 5 for Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the middle front baffle after it is lowered; Figure 6 for Figure 2A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the middle and rear baffle in a falling state; Figure 7 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of part C; Figure 8 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of part A; Figure 9 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of part D in the middle; Figure 10 for Figure 3 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B; Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the rotation limiting assembly in the present invention; Figure 12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the telescopic column assembly part of the present invention; Figure 13 for Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of part E; Figure 14 for Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of part G in the middle; Figure 15 for Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of part F; Figure 16 for Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the structure of the middle folding column in the folded state; Figure 17 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure when viewed from above; Figure 18 This is a schematic structural diagram of the connection portion between the foldable baffle and the telescopic column assembly in the present invention; Figure 19 It is a structural diagram of the connection between the roof rack and the roof connector; Figure 20 It is a structural schematic diagram of the roof rack, the roof connector and the roof in the present invention.

[0019] 1. Roof rack; 101. Crossbeam; 102. Vertical beam; 103. Telescopic slide rail; 104. Fixing block; 105. Cross plate; 106. U-shaped piece; 107. U-shaped piece; 109. Upper slide rail; 111. U-shaped piece; 2. Roof connector; 201. Fixing seat; 3. Pull rod; 301. Heightening connector; 302. Telescopic cross plate; 4. Telescopic column assembly; 401. Column inner tube; 402. Column sleeve; 403. Column jack; 404. Pin; 405. Pin hole; 406. Hole position; 407. Tie rod connector; 408. Middle slide rail; 409. Lower slide rail; 5. Rotation limit assembly; 501. Connecting column; 502. C-shaped pipe sleeve; 503. Fixing pile; 504. Spring; 505. Clamping column ; 506, retaining ring; 507, bolt; 508, push rod; 6, limit block; 601, upper slide rail; 7, tie rod; 701, connecting ring; 702, tie rod sleeve; 801, sliding shaft; 802, folding shaft; 803, connecting plate; 804, sleeve; 805, bearing; 901, square door frame; 902, door structure; 903, folding baffle; 904, foot column; 11. Folding column; 12. Folding surface; 121. Foot column; 122. Lower slide rail; 13. Removable folding surface; 14. Nut; 15. Fixing column; 17. Extrusion block; 18. Clip; 19. Threaded hole; 21. Clip 1; 20. Clip 2; 22. Clip 3; 23. Latch 1; 24. Clip 4; 25. Clip 5; 26. Triangular fixing plate; 27. Roof.

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. The other drawings obtained are all within the scope of protection required by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following combination Figure 1-20 , the contents of the present invention are described in detail through specific embodiments. Example

[0022] A roof rack type folding shed includes a roof rack and a roof connector 2 for fixedly connecting the roof rack 1 and the roof of the vehicle, wherein: The roof rack includes two crossbeams 101 symmetrically arranged front and back; two vertical beams 102 fixed to the left and right sides of the upper part of the crossbeam are fixed between the crossbeams; the crossbeams and the vertical beams form a stable square frame; the left and right sides of the crossbeam are also provided with pull rods 3 that can move left and right, and the pull rods are connected to the crossbeams through telescopic slide rails 103 arranged on the inner side of the crossbeam. The connecting ends of the pull rods and the telescopic slide rails are fixedly connected by welding, so that the pull rods can be extended and contracted on the left and right sides of the crossbeam. After extension, the space on the left and right sides of the roof rack can be expanded. The width of the roof rack after expansion is greater than the width of the vehicle body, preventing the telescopic column assembly supporting the shed from interfering with the vehicle body; telescopic column assemblies 4 are provided at both ends of the pull rod, which are rotatably connected to the end of the pull rod, and the telescopic column assembly is rotationally limited with the pull rod by a rotation limit assembly 5; a limit block 6 for limiting the rotation angle of the column assembly is also fixed at the end of the pull rod; the telescopic column assembly includes a column inner tube 401, a column sleeve 402 sleeved on the outside of the column inner tube, and a column jack 403 fixedly set at the bottom of the column inner tube. After the column inner tube and the column sleeve are extended, the column inner tube and the column sleeve are limited and fixed by a pin 404. Specifically, a pin hole 405 that cooperates with the pin is provided on the column sleeve, and a plurality of holes 406 corresponding to the pin hole are arranged vertically at intervals on the column inner tube (such as Figure 12 As shown). The diameter of the column jack is the same as the diameter of the inner tube of the column. The column jack and the inner tube of the column are welded and fixed to form an integrated straight column. The column jack is used to raise the position of the roof rack after the roof rack is separated from the roof connector to prevent the roof rack from interfering with the roof connector when the vehicle is driven out of the shed. The column jack is a prior art and can be purchased. Removable tie bars 7 are provided between the telescopic column assemblies on the left, right and rear sides. The tie bars are used to stabilize the telescopic column assemblies. Connecting rings 701 are fixedly provided at both ends of the tie bars. A tie bar connector 407 is fixedly provided on the column jack to connect with the connecting ring. The tie bar connector is provided with a threaded through hole that cooperates with the bolt. The connecting ring is fixedly connected to the tie bar connector by the bolt.

[0023] In order to realize the rotation and limit of the telescopic column assembly on the pull rod, the rotation limit assembly 5 includes a connecting column 501, a C-shaped pipe sleeve 502, a fixed pile 503, a spring 504, a clamping column 505, a retaining ring 506 and a bolt 507; gear teeth that cooperate with each other are provided on the connecting column and the clamping column; the C-shaped pipe sleeve is movably sleeved on the outside of the connecting column, and the end of the C-shaped pipe sleeve and the column sleeve is welded and fixed; the fixed pile is fixed inside the column sleeve; the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the fixed pile and the clamping column respectively; the clamping column moves up and down inside the column sleeve; the rotation limit assembly is used to realize the rotation limit of the telescopic column assembly on the pull rod. When the column assembly rotates outward from a horizontal state to a vertical state, the connecting column and the gear teeth on the clamping column engage with each other, and the telescopic column assembly is limited under the push of the spring tension, and the telescopic column assembly cannot be rotated back; an axially pushable push rod 508 is fixedly provided on the clamping column, and an oblong hole that cooperates with the push rod is provided on the column sleeve. The push rod passes through the oblong hole and can move axially inside the oblong hole; when the telescopic column assembly needs to unlock the vertical state and rotate back, it is only necessary to push the push rod downward to disengage the gear teeth on the clamping column from the gear teeth of the connecting column, and then rotate the telescopic column assembly back; the retaining ring and the bolt are used to limit the C-shaped tube sleeve on the connecting column.

[0024] In order to avoid mutual interference between the telescopic column assemblies on the left and right sides when in a horizontal state, an increasing connector 301 for increasing the position height of the telescopic column group on the left is fixedly provided on the upper part of both ends of the left pull rod. The increasing connector is an L-shaped tubular structure; the telescopic column assembly on the left is rotatably connected to the increasing connector through a rotation limit assembly; in order to make the fixed positions of the four telescopic column assemblies form a rectangular distribution, the left pull rod with the increasing connector has the same length as the right pull rod.

[0025] In order to make the limit block fit tightly with the telescopic column assembly, an arc-shaped recessed structure corresponding to the shape of the column sleeve is provided on the limit block; when the telescopic column assembly is rotated to a vertical state, the column sleeve fits exactly with the arc-shaped recessed structure, realizing the vertical limitation of the telescopic column assembly.

[0026] In order to achieve the fixation and disassembly of the roof luggage rack and the roof connecting piece, fixing blocks 104 connected to the roof connecting piece with bolts are fixed on the left and right sides of the crossbeam. The bottom of the fixing block is provided with a threaded hole that cooperates with the bolt. The bottom of the fixing block falls on the roof connecting piece and is fixed by bolts to achieve the overall fixation of the roof luggage rack and the roof connecting piece.

[0027] In order to increase the stability between the square frame and the pull rod, a plurality of horizontal plates 105 are fixedly arranged between the two vertical beams; a telescopic horizontal plate 302 is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the pull rod and is staggered with the horizontal plate; the horizontal plate and the telescopic horizontal plate have a concave-convex structure that cooperates with each other; an exit for people to pass through is provided at the roof skylight position corresponding to the horizontal plate.

[0028] To create a shielding surface between the left and right telescopic column assemblies, a left shielding surface and a right shielding surface are provided between the left and right telescopic column assemblies. The left and right shielding surfaces can be folded and fixed to the inside of the pull rod. The left and right shielding surfaces have the same folding structure and are arranged symmetrically on both sides. When folded, they can be placed inside the pull rod. When unfolded, they can become a shielding surface between the telescopic column assemblies. The left and right blocking surfaces respectively include a plurality of sliding shafts 801 arranged at intervals, a folding shaft 802 arranged between the sliding shafts, a plurality of connecting plates 803 connected between the sliding shafts and the folding shafts, and bearings 805 arranged at both ends of the sliding shafts; the folding surface includes sleeves 804 fixedly provided at the upper and lower ends of the connecting plate and sleeved on the sliding shafts or folding shafts; a slide rail supporting the left and right blocking surfaces to slide up and down is provided between the telescopic column assemblies; the slide rail is a segmented structure, consisting of an upper slide rail 601, a middle slide rail 408 and a lower slide rail 409 to form a whole slide rail; the upper slide rail is fixedly connected to the limit block, and the middle slide rail is fixedly connected to the column sleeve (such as Figure 18 As shown, the lower rail is fixedly connected to the column jack; the topmost bearings of the left and right stop surfaces are fixedly mounted inside the rails of the limit block; the bearings on the left and right stop surfaces, except for the topmost bearing, slide up and down inside the rails. The column sleeve is also provided with a long opening to prevent interference between the column sleeve and the lower rail; when the telescopic column assembly drops vertically, the upper rail is connected to the middle rail; when the column sleeve and column inner tube are in a retracted state, the middle rail is connected to the lower rail; when the column sleeve and column inner tube are in an extended state, the middle rail is separated from the lower rail, and manual assistance is required to place the bearings that have slipped out of the rails into the corresponding rails during the up and down sliding process. A U-shaped piece 106 is fixedly provided on the telescopic horizontal plate, and a buckle 21 for fixing the left and right baffles in the folded state is fixedly provided on the U-shaped piece and the telescopic horizontal plate. The folded left and right baffles are fixed to the bottom of the telescopic horizontal plate (such as Figure 17 The connecting plates in each row are evenly spaced, and the connecting plates in adjacent rows are staggered. This structural arrangement design prevents interference between the connecting plates when the left or right baffle is folded. This staggered arrangement reduces the height of the left or right baffle after folding, thereby saving the space temporarily occupied by the left or right baffle after folding.

[0029] In order to form a shielding surface between the two telescopic column assemblies on the front side, a front shielding surface for shielding is provided between the telescopic column assemblies on the front side; the front shielding surface can be folded and fixed to the inner side of the crossbeam. The front shielding surface includes a square door frame 901 whose top is hinged to the crossbeam by hinges, a door body structure 902 provided inside the square door frame, and folding baffles 903 hinged on both sides of the square door frame; a foot column 904 with an up and down adjustment function is also fixedly provided at the bottom of the square door frame; a passage corresponding to the sunroof of the vehicle after the front shield is folded is provided on the door body structure and the folding baffle. A triangular fixing plate 26 is fixedly provided on the telescopic column assembly on the front side; mutually cooperating buckles 18 are provided on the folding baffle and the triangular fixing plate, which can connect and fix the folding baffle to the telescopic column assembly (such as Figure 18 A U-shaped member 107 is fixed on the horizontal plate, and a buckle 3 22 for fixing the folded square door frame is provided between the U-shaped member and the folding baffle. After the square door frame is folded, it can be fixed to the position below the horizontal plate by the buckle 3 (as shown). Figure 17 shown).

[0030] In order to form a shielding surface between the two telescopic column assemblies at the rear, a rear shielding surface is provided between the telescopic column assemblies at the rear; the rear shielding surface can be folded and fixed to the inner side of the crossbeam. The rear shielding surface includes a folding column 11 hinged at the top to the fixed block, a folding surface 12 provided between the folding columns, and a detachable folding surface 13 provided between the folding columns and the telescopic column assembly. The structures of the folding surface and the detachable folding surface are the same as those of the left and right shielding surfaces. The folding surface and the detachable folding surface respectively include a plurality of sliding shafts arranged at intervals, a folding shaft provided between the sliding shafts, a plurality of connecting plates connected between the sliding shafts and the folding shafts, and bearings fixed at both ends of the folding shafts. A foot column 121 with an up-and-down adjustment function is fixedly provided at the bottom of the folding column. A sleeve is fixedly provided at the upper and lower ends of the connecting plate and is sleeved on the sliding shaft or folding shaft. The sleeve can rotate on the sliding shaft or folding shaft. Slide rails are provided between the folding columns and between the folding columns and the telescopic column assembly to support the folding surface and the detachable folding surface in vertical sliding engagement. The slide rails between the folding columns are of segmented structure, and the upper slide rail 109 and the lower slide rail 122 form a whole slide rail (such as Figure 15 As shown). The upper slide rail is fixedly connected to the fixed block, and the lower slide rail is fixedly connected to the folding column. When the folding column falls vertically, the fixed block and the slide rail on the folding column are connected to form a complete slide rail; the top bearing of the folding surface is fixed in the slide rail on the fixed block, and the other bearings of the folding surface except the top bearing are slidably fitted in the slide rail. The threaded hole 19 at the bottom of the rear crossbeam fixing block is set on the folding column (as shown). Figure 16As shown), the threaded hole is connected and fixed to the roof connector by bolts. The connecting plates of each row are arranged at even intervals, and the connecting plates of two adjacent rows are arranged in a staggered manner. Such a structural arrangement design can prevent the folding surface or the detachable folding surface from interfering with each other between the connecting plates after folding. This staggered structural design reduces the height of the folding surface or the detachable folding surface after folding, and relatively saves the space temporarily used by the folding surface or the detachable folding surface after folding. A U-shaped part 111 is fixedly provided on the horizontal plate, and a buckle five 25 for fixing the folding surface in the folded state is fixed on the U-shaped part and the folding surface. After the folding surface is folded, it can be fixed to the position below the horizontal plate by the buckle five (as shown in FIG. Figure 17 shown).

[0031] The slide rail between the folding column and the telescopic column assembly is a segmented structure, which is composed of an upper slide rail 601, a middle slide rail 408 and a lower slide rail 409 to form a whole slide rail; the upper slide rail is fixedly connected to the fixed block or the limit block, the middle slide rail is fixedly connected to the folding column or the column sleeve, and the lower slide rail is fixedly connected to the folding column or the column jack; when the telescopic column assembly falls vertically, the segment slide rail on the telescopic column assembly is connected to the middle slide rail; when the column sleeve and the column inner tube are folded, ... In the retracted state, the middle slide rail on the telescopic column assembly is connected to the lower slide rail; when the column sleeve and the column inner tube are in the extended state, the middle slide rail on the telescopic column assembly is separated from the lower slide rail, so that the middle slide rail and the lower slide rail form a slide rail gap; a slide rail gap corresponding to the slide rail gap is set between the middle slide rail and the lower slide rail on the folding column; the bearing of the detachable folding surface can be placed into the slide rail through the slide rail gap until the detachable folding surface is fully unfolded into the slide rail. The bearing at the top of the detachable folding surface can be fixed in the slide rail by a latch 23, so that the top of the detachable folding surface is fixed to the slide rail (such as Figure 12 shown).

[0032] A buckle four 24 for fixing the folding column in the folded state is fixedly provided on the folding baffle and the folding column. After the folding column is folded, it can be fixed to the position below the horizontal plate by the buckle four.

[0033] In order to prevent the folding column from interfering with the rear side reinforcement, a reinforcement sleeve 702 (such as Figure 14 shown).

[0034] In order to make the roof connector better cooperate with the fixing and disassembly of the roof luggage rack, a fixing seat 201 is fixed on the roof connector to match the fixing block and the limit block. The fixing seat is provided with a hole corresponding to the threaded hole at the bottom of the fixing block to facilitate bolt connection; a matching buckle 20 is provided on the limit block and the fixing seat. The buckle 2 can prevent the retracted pull rod from extending outward (such as Figure 19As shown); a recessed structure is provided on the inner side where the limiting block and the fixed block are in contact with each other to prevent the fixed block and the limiting block from interfering with each other.

[0035] In order to fix the detachable tie rod on the roof rack, fixed pins for placing and fixing the tie rod are fixed at the front and rear positions of the top of the tie rod, and the outer side of the fixed pin is threaded; after the connecting ring of the tie rod is inserted into the fixed pin from top to bottom, the tie rod is connected to the tie rod by the nut 14 screwed into the top of the fixed pin.

[0036] In order to fix the telescopic column assembly to the roof luggage rack in the horizontal state and avoid the problem of the telescopic column assembly shaking and swinging during bumpy driving, a fixing column 15 for fixing the left telescopic column assembly is fixed on the top of the vertical beam, and the top of the fixing column is provided with a threaded hole corresponding to the threaded through hole on the tie rod connector; the fixing column and the tie rod connector can be connected and fixed by bolts to achieve the fixation of the left telescopic column assembly in the horizontal folded state; an arc-shaped recessed structure matching the right telescopic column assembly is provided on the cross beam, and the right telescopic column assembly in the horizontal folded state can fit into the arc-shaped recessed structure; an extrusion block 17 fitting into the left telescopic column assembly is also provided on the right telescopic column assembly; when the left telescopic column assembly is fixed by the fixing column and fits into the extrusion block, the right telescopic column assembly will be clamped between the left telescopic column assembly and the arc-shaped recessed structure of the cross beam, so that the right telescopic column assembly is fixed in the horizontal folded state (such as Figure 19 shown).

[0037] The left, right, front, and rear baffles, when folded and secured, do not interfere with each other and can be placed in the bottom space of the square frame. The folded roof rack height does not exceed national height requirements for roof racks. The folded left and right baffles can be placed in the inner space between the crossbeams; the folded front and rear baffles can be placed in the space below the crossbeams. The detachable folding baffles cannot be placed in the bottom space of the square frame and require additional storage space.

[0038] The method of using the present invention: Roof rack status: 2. Unbolt the bolts on the fixing column to disengage the telescopic column assembly on the left from the vertical beam; release the second buckle fixation of the limit block and the roof connecting piece to disengage the pull rod from the roof connecting piece; pull the pull rod outward to expand the roof luggage rack to the left and right; rotate the four telescopic column assemblies to a vertical drop state, pull out the column inner tube so that the bottom of the telescopic column assembly contacts the ground, insert the pin to fix the column inner tube to the column sleeve; release the nut on the fixing pin to disengage the tie rod from the fixation of the tie rod, remove the left and right side tie rods from the fixing pin and connect them to the tie rod connector of the column jack through bolts; release the bolts at the bottom of the fixing block to disengage the fixing block from the roof connecting piece; raise the jacks at the bottom of the four telescopic column assemblies to completely disengage the roof luggage rack from the roof connecting piece; drive the car out of the range of the shed; release the first buckle fixation of the left and right baffles from the telescopic cross plate, and pull the left and right baffles down with the slide rail to the telescopic The lower part of the column group forms a shielding surface on the left and right sides; release the third buckle fixation of the front baffle and the horizontal plate, lower the front baffle to the ground vertically, adjust the foot column at the bottom of the square door frame so that the foot column contacts the ground, unfold the folding baffles on both sides of the square door frame so that the folding baffles are parallel to the open square door frame, and fix the folding baffles to the telescopic column assembly by the buckle; release the fourth buckle fixation of the folding column and the folding baffle, lower the folding column to the ground vertically, adjust the foot column at the bottom of the folding column so that the foot column contacts the ground, remove the rear side tie rod from the fixing pin column, first insert the tie rod sleeve on the tie rod into the folding column, and then connect and fix the tie rod to the telescopic column assembly; release the buckle fixation of the folding surface and the horizontal plate, pull the folding surface down to the lower part of the telescopic column group along the slide rail to form a shielding part in the middle of the rear side; install the detachable folding surface and fix it by the first pin to form the shielding parts on the left and right sides of the rear side; the whole process of converting the roof luggage rack state to the shed state is completed.

[0039] To change from the shed state to the roof rack state, follow the reverse process of changing from the roof rack state to the shed state.

[0040] The present invention can convert a roof rack into a shed structure with shielding surfaces on four sides. When the shed structure is not in use, it can be converted into a roof rack. The shielding surfaces on the four sides can be folded into the bottom space of the roof rack, and the shielding surfaces will not interfere with each other. The roof rack with foldable shielding surfaces meets the national height requirements for roof racks.

Claims

1. A folding roof rack-type shed, comprising a roof rack connected to a roof connector, characterized in that: The roof luggage rack includes two cross beams arranged symmetrically front and back; two vertical beams fixed to the left and right sides of the upper part of the cross beam are fixed between the cross beams; pull rods that can move left and right are also provided on the left and right sides of the cross beam, and the pull rods are connected to the cross beam through telescopic slide rails fixed on the inner side of the cross beam, and the pull rods are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the telescopic slide rails; telescopic column assemblies rotatably connected to the ends of the pull rods are provided at both ends of the pull rods, and the telescopic column assemblies are rotationally limited by the rotation limit assembly and the pull rods; a limit block for limiting the rotation angle of the column assembly is also fixed at the end of the pull rod; the telescopic column assembly includes a column inner tube, a column sleeve mounted on the outside of the column inner tube, and a column jack fixed at the bottom of the column inner tube; a pin for limiting and fixing the column inner tube and the column sleeve is provided between the column inner tube and the column sleeve; detachable tie bars are provided between the telescopic column assemblies on the left, right and rear sides.

2. The folding roof rack type shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation limit assembly includes a connecting column, a C-shaped tube sleeve, a fixed pile, a spring, a clamping column, a retaining ring and a bolt; the connecting column and the clamping column are provided with mutually cooperating gear teeth; the C-shaped tube sleeve is movably sleeved on the outside of the connecting column, and the end of the C-shaped tube sleeve is welded and fixed to the end of the column sleeve; the fixed pile is fixed inside the column sleeve; the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the fixed pile and the clamping column respectively; the clamping column moves up and down inside the column sleeve; an axially pushed push rod is fixedly provided on the clamping column, and an oblong hole cooperating with the push rod is provided on the column sleeve.

3. The folding roof rack type shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: An increasing connector for increasing the height of the left telescopic column group is fixedly provided on the upper part of both ends of the left pull rod; the telescopic column assembly on the left is rotatably connected to the increasing connector through a rotation limit assembly; the left pull rod with the increasing connector has the same length as the right pull rod.

4. The folding roof rack type shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed blocks connected to the roof connector are fixed on the left and right sides of the crossbeam, and threaded holes are provided at the bottom of the fixing block to match the bolts. The bottom of the fixing block falls on the roof connector and is fixed by bolts; the inner side structure of the limit block is an L-shaped structure to prevent interference with the fixed block, and matching buckles are provided on the limit block and the roof connector.

5. The folding roof rack type shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of horizontal plates are fixedly arranged at intervals between the two vertical beams; a telescopic horizontal plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the pull rod and is staggered with the horizontal plate; a concave-convex structure that cooperates with each other is formed between the horizontal plate and the telescopic horizontal plate; an exit for people to pass through is provided at the roof skylight position corresponding to the horizontal plate.

6. The folding roof rack type shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A left blocking surface and a right blocking surface for shielding are arranged between the left and right telescopic column assemblies; the left blocking surface and the right blocking surface can be folded and fixed to the inner side of the pull rod.

7. The folding roof rack type shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A front blocking surface for shielding is provided between the telescopic column assemblies on the front side; the front blocking surface can be folded and fixed to the inner side of the crossbeam.

8. The folding roof rack type shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rear baffle for shielding is provided between the telescopic column assemblies on the rear side; the rear baffle can be folded and fixed to the inner side of the crossbeam.

9. The folding roof rack type shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing column for fixing the left telescopic column assembly is fixed on the top of the vertical beam, and a threaded hole corresponding to the threaded through hole on the tie rod connector is provided on the top of the fixing column; an arc-shaped recessed structure matching the right telescopic column assembly is provided on the cross beam; an extruded block fitting with the left telescopic column assembly is also provided on the right telescopic column assembly.

10. The folding roof rack type shed according to claim 1, characterized in that: Connecting rings are fixedly provided at both ends of the tie bar; a tie bar connector that is connected to the connecting ring is fixedly provided on the column jack, and a threaded through hole that cooperates with the bolt is provided on the tie bar connector, and the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the tie bar connector by the bolt.