Pig feeding equipment capable of feeding at regular time
By designing pig feeding equipment that can feed at a fixed time, the dry feed and water can be fed separately and mixed together. The automatic cleaning mechanism solves the problem of trough residue, thereby improving the efficiency and health of pig farming.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202511049985.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-12
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing pig feeding equipment is unable to deliver dry feed and water separately or in combination, and is unable to effectively clean residues in the trough, resulting in feed waste and pig health problems.
A pig feeding equipment with timed feeding is designed. The mixing and separation of dry feed and water are controlled by a sealing plug and an adjusting servo motor, and the automatic cleaning of the trough is achieved by a cleaning servo motor and a cleaning nozzle.
It enables separate and mixed feeding of dry feed and water, reducing feed waste, improving the health of pigs, and reducing the need for manual cleaning.
Smart Images

Figure CN120615754A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of pig breeding, and in particular to pig feeding equipment capable of feeding at regular intervals. Background Art
[0002] Pig farms raise piglets, fattening pigs and adult breeding pigs. The food intake of pigs in these three stages is different. Piglets are in a period of rapid growth and development and need to be fed with high-nutrient-density feed multiple times. Fattening pigs focus on bone and muscle growth in the early stage and focus on fat deposition in the later stage. The amount of feed needs to be gradually increased with weight gain. Adult breeding pigs need to stabilize their weight and need to be fed a precise amount of feed to avoid affecting their reproductive performance due to obesity. Insufficient feed intake will lead to slow growth of pigs, decreased immunity, extended breeding cycle and increased costs. Excessive feed intake will lead to incomplete digestion of feed, resulting in nutrient residues in the feces, and may also cause gastrointestinal diseases.
[0003] Pigs at different growth stages will have significant differences in their choice of dry and wet feeds due to differences in digestive capacity, nutritional needs, and feeding behavior. Existing pig feeding equipment has a trough that is half feed and half water after feeding. The pigs use their noses and mouths to stir the feed in the trough to mix the feed and water before ingesting it. It is impossible to mix dry feed and water and then enter the trough, nor can it rinse the remaining residue in the trough. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention provides a pig feeding device capable of feeding at regular intervals, which solves the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a pig feeding device capable of timed feeding, comprising an N-shaped main frame, a driving wheel installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the N-shaped main frame, a control computer installed on the outer wall of the N-shaped main frame, a feeding and cleaning component installed on the top of the driving wheel, and a feed placement trough provided on the periphery of the N-shaped main frame;
[0006] The feeding and cleaning component includes a feeding mechanism, and a cleaning mechanism is installed on the top of the feeding mechanism;
[0007] The feeding mechanism includes a feed box, a feeding shell is fixedly assembled on the bottom of the feed box, a feeding motor is fixedly assembled on the outer wall of the feeding shell, a spiral feeding disk is fixedly sleeved on the power output shaft of the feeding motor, a feed regulating pipe is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the feeding shell, a water inlet pipe is passed through the inner cavity of the feed regulating pipe, a sealing shell is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe, an adjusting servo motor is installed on the outer wall of the sealing shell, a sleeve rod is fixedly sleeved on the power output shaft of the adjusting servo motor, a sealing plug is fixedly assembled on the outer edge of the sleeve rod, the sleeve rod is located in the inner cavity of the sealing shell, a downpipe is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the sealing shell, a water inlet pipe is passed through the inner cavity of the sealing shell, a connecting pipe is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the water inlet pipe, a water supply check valve is installed on the end of the connecting pipe away from the water inlet pipe, the water supply check valve is installed at the water outlet of the feeding water pump, and the feeding water pump is installed on the outer wall of the water tank.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a feed connecting pipe is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the feed regulating pipe, a feed discharge pipe is fixedly assembled on one end of the feed connecting pipe away from the feed regulating pipe, a connecting water pipe is fixedly assembled on the bottom of the downpipe, and a water outlet pipe is fixedly assembled on one end of the connecting water pipe away from the downpipe, and fixed brackets are installed on the outer walls of the water outlet pipe and the feed discharge pipe.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the outer edge of the fixed bracket is fixedly equipped with a telescopic bracket, the inner wall of the telescopic bracket is fixedly equipped with a telescopic rack, the outer edge of the telescopic rack is engaged with a telescopic gear, the telescopic gear is fixedly sleeved on the power output shaft of the telescopic servo motor, and the telescopic servo motor is installed on the mounting bracket.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, limit rods are installed on the inner walls of both ends of the mounting bracket, the telescopic bracket is slidably connected to the limit rods, and the telescopic rack is slidably connected to the mounting bracket.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cleaning mechanism includes a fixed plate, the outer wall of the fixed plate is fixedly equipped with a cleaning servo motor, the power output shaft of the cleaning servo motor is fixedly sleeved with a cleaning screw, the outer wall of the cleaning screw is threadedly connected to a movable frame, the bottom of the movable frame is fixedly equipped with a cleaning nozzle, the water inlet of the cleaning nozzle is fixedly sleeved with a connecting hose, a cleaning check valve is installed at the end of the connecting hose away from the cleaning nozzle, the cleaning check valve is installed on the water outlet of the cleaning water pump, and the cleaning water pump is installed on the water tank.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the inner wall of the movable frame is slidably connected to a sliding rod, the sliding rod is installed on a fixed plate, the cleaning screw and the end of the sliding rod away from the fixed plate are movably connected to a mounting strip, the mounting strip is slidably connected to the mounting bracket, and the mounting strip is installed on the telescopic bracket.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the feed placement trough includes a food trough, a drainage hole is opened at the bottom of the food trough, and the inner wall of the drainage hole is slidably connected to a plug.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the bottom of the plug is fixedly equipped with a connecting piece, the top of the connecting piece is fixedly equipped with a pressing rod, and the outer edge of the pressing rod is slidably connected to a limiting piece.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the top of the pressing rod is fixedly equipped with an inclined contact block, and the inclined contact block is higher than the top of the trough.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a support sheet is fixedly sleeved on the outer edge of the pressing rod, and a support spring is movably sleeved on the outer edge of the pressing rod, and the support spring is located at the bottom of the support sheet.
[0017] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The pig feeding equipment with timed feeding has a sealing plug. When the sealing plug contacts the downpipe, water in the sealed shell can enter the feed regulating pipe through the water inlet pipe, mix with dry feed, and then enter the trough. When the sealing plug contacts the water inlet pipe, the dry feed can flow alone in the feed regulating pipe, and the water flows in the downpipe, so that the feed and water flow into the trough separately, thereby solving the problem of existing pig feeding equipment in which the trough is half feed and half water after feeding, and the pig stirs the feed and water in the trough through its nose and mouth to mix and then eat it, and the dry feed cannot be mixed with water and enter the trough.
[0019] 2. The pig feeding equipment with timed feeding draws water from the water tank through a cleaning water pump. The water enters the cleaning nozzle through a cleaning check valve and a connecting hose, and the water is sprayed out through the cleaning nozzle. The operation of the cleaning servo motor drives the cleaning screw to rotate, so that the movable frame and the cleaning nozzle move to flush the trough, thereby solving the problem that the existing pig feeding equipment cannot flush the remaining residue in the trough.
[0020] 3. The pig feeding equipment with timed feeding drives the telescopic gear to rotate through the operation of the telescopic servo motor. The rotation of the telescopic gear drives the telescopic rack and the telescopic bracket to move, so that the feed discharge pipe, the water outlet pipe and the cleaning nozzle are moved to the top of the trough. At the same time, the telescopic rack can push the inclined contact block, the inclined contact block, the connecting piece and the blockage downward, so that the blockage is separated from the discharge hole, and the feed residue and water in the trough are discharged through the discharge hole, so that the device does not need manual operation when cleaning the trough. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding and cleaning component of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of the feeding mechanism of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the feeding mechanism and cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A in the figure shows the enlarged structural diagram;
[0029] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure at point B in FIG.
[0030] Figure 10 This is a structural schematic diagram of the feed placement trough of the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 1. N-shaped main frame; 2. Drive wheel; 3. Control computer; 4. Feeding and cleaning components; 5. Feed trough;
[0032] 41. Feeding mechanism; 42. Cleaning mechanism;
[0033] 4101, feed box; 4102, feed housing; 4103, feed motor; 4104, spiral feed tray; 4105, feed adjustment pipe; 4106, water inlet pipe; 4107, sealing housing; 4108, adjustment servo motor; 4109, sleeve rod; 4110, sealing plug; 4111, downspout; 4112, water inlet pipe; 4113, connecting pipe; 4114, feeding water pump; 4115, water tank; 4116, feed connecting pipe; 4117, feed discharge pipe; 4118, water connecting pipe; 4119, water outlet pipe; 4120, fixing bracket; 4121, telescopic bracket; 4122, limit rod; 4123, mounting bracket; 4124, telescopic servo motor; 4125, telescopic gear; 4126, telescopic rack; 4141, water supply check valve;
[0034] 4201. Fixing plate; 4202. Cleaning the servo motor; 4203. Cleaning the screw; 4204. Sliding rod; 4205. Moving frame; 4206. Cleaning the nozzle; 4207. Connecting hose; 4208. Cleaning the water pump; 4281. Cleaning the check valve; 4209. Installing the strip board;
[0035] 501. Trough; 502. Excretion hole; 503. Blockage; 504. Connecting piece; 505. Pressing rod; 506. Inclined contact block; 507. Limiting piece; 508. Support piece; 509. Support spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0037] See also Figure 1 - Figure 10 A pig feeding device capable of timed feeding comprises an N-shaped main frame 1, a driving wheel 2 is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the N-shaped main frame 1, a control computer 3 is installed on the outer wall of the N-shaped main frame 1, a feeding and cleaning component 4 is provided on the top of the driving wheel 2, and a feed placement trough 5 is provided on the periphery of the N-shaped main frame 1;
[0038] In the above structure, the driving wheel 2 drives the N-shaped main frame 1 to move, and the feeding and cleaning component 4 located in the N-shaped main frame 1 can be moved. The feed placement trough 5 is cleaned by the feeding and cleaning component 4 and then the feed is put into it. The middle part of the N-shaped main frame 1 can be passed by workers, and feeding can be carried out on both sides.
[0039] The feeding and cleaning component 4 includes a feeding mechanism 41, and a cleaning mechanism 42 is installed on the top of the feeding mechanism 41;
[0040] In the above structure, feed and water are fed through the feeding mechanism 41. The feeding mechanism 41 can feed dry feed alone, dry feed and water separately, or dry feed and water are mixed and fed, so that the device can feed pigs at different stages, which improves the flexibility of the device. The feed trough 5 is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism 42, so that the residual feed inside the feed trough 5 can be processed, which can prevent the new feed from mixing with the old feed, reduce the disease rate of the pigs, and reduce the labor of the feeding personnel.
[0041] The feeding mechanism 41 includes a feed box 4101, a feed housing 4102 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the feed box 4101, a feed motor 4103 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the feed housing 4102, a power output shaft of the feed motor 4103 is fixedly sleeved with a spiral feed disc 4104, a feed regulating pipe 4105 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the feed housing 4102, a water inlet pipe 4106 is passed through the inner cavity of the feed regulating pipe 4105, a sealing housing 4107 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe 4106, an adjusting servo motor 4108 is installed on the outer wall of the sealing housing 4107, and the power of the adjusting servo motor 4108 is adjusted. The output shaft is fixedly sleeved with a sleeve rod 4109, the outer edge of which is fixedly fitted with a sealing plug 4110. The sleeve rod 4109 is located in the inner cavity of the sealing housing 4107. The bottom of the sealing housing 4107 is fixedly sleeved with a downpipe 4111. The inner cavity of the sealing housing 4107 is penetrated by a water inlet pipe 4112. The inner wall of the water inlet pipe 4112 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting pipe 4113. The end of the connecting pipe 4113 away from the water inlet pipe 4112 is equipped with a water supply check valve 4141. The water supply check valve 4141 is installed at the water outlet of the feeding water pump 4114, and the feeding water pump 4114 is installed on the outer wall of the water tank 4115.
[0042] In the above structure, the feeding motor 4103 drives the spiral feeding plate 4104 to rotate, so that the spiral feeding plate 4104 can rotate to feed the dry feed in the feed box 4101 to the feed regulating pipe 4105. When the sealing plug 4110 is located on the downpipe 4111, the water pumped out by the feeding water pump 4114 can enter the sealed shell 4107 through the connecting pipe 4113 and the water inlet pipe 4112. Then, the water in the sealed shell 4107 enters the feed regulating pipe 4105 through the water inlet pipe 4106 to mix with the dry feed, and then is discharged through the feed connecting pipe 4116 and the feed discharge pipe 4117. When the sealing plug 4110 is located on the water inlet pipe 4106, the water inlet pipe 4106 is sealed, so that water cannot enter the feed adjustment pipe 4105. Water can enter the sealed shell 4107 through the connecting pipe 4113 and the water inlet pipe 4112. The water in the sealed shell 4107 is discharged through the downpipe 4111, the connecting water pipe 4118 and the water outlet pipe 4119. The feeding water pump 4114 stops, the feeding motor 4103 runs, and the dry feed is discharged through the feed discharge pipe 4117, so that the device can realize the separate delivery of dry feed and water, the delivery of dry feed alone, the delivery of water alone, and the delivery of dry feed mixed with water.
[0043] In a preferred embodiment, a feed connection pipe 4116 is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the feed adjustment pipe 4105. A feed discharge pipe 4117 is fixedly mounted on the end of the feed connection pipe 4116 away from the feed adjustment pipe 4105. A connecting water pipe 4118 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the downpipe 4111. A water outlet pipe 4119 is fixedly mounted on the end of the connecting water pipe 4118 away from the downpipe 4111. A fixing bracket 4120 is mounted on the outer wall of both the water outlet pipe 4119 and the feed discharge pipe 4117.
[0044] In the above structure, the dry material in the feed regulating pipe 4105 can be discharged through the feed connecting pipe 4116 and the feed discharge pipe 4117. The feed and water mixture in the feed regulating pipe 4105 can also be discharged through the feed connecting pipe 4116 and the feed discharge pipe 4117. The water in the downpipe 4111 can be discharged through the connecting water pipe 4118 and the water outlet pipe 4119. Through the setting of the fixed bracket 4120, the feed discharge pipe 4117 and the water outlet pipe 4119 can be installed on the fixed bracket 4120, and the feed discharge pipe 4117 and the water outlet pipe 4119 are fixed by the fixed bracket 4120.
[0045] In a preferred embodiment, a telescopic bracket 4121 is fixedly mounted on the outer edge of the fixed bracket 4120, a telescopic rack 4126 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the telescopic bracket 4121, a telescopic gear 4125 is meshed with the outer edge of the telescopic rack 4126, and the telescopic gear 4125 is fixedly sleeved on the power output shaft of the telescopic servo motor 4124, which is mounted on the mounting bracket 4123;
[0046] In the above structure, the telescopic servo motor 4124 drives the telescopic gear 4125 to rotate, and the rotation of the telescopic gear 4125 can drive the telescopic rack 4126 to move. The movement of the telescopic rack 4126 can drive the telescopic bracket 4121 to move, so that the feed discharge pipe 4117 and the water outlet pipe 4119 located on the fixed bracket 4120 can be moved from the inside of the equipment to the top of the trough 501 for feeding feed, thereby improving the rationality of the device.
[0047] In a preferred embodiment, the inner walls of both ends of the mounting bracket 4123 are both installed with limit rods 4122 , the telescopic bracket 4121 is slidably connected to the limit rods 4122 , and the telescopic rack 4126 is slidably connected to the mounting bracket 4123 ;
[0048] In the above structure, through the setting of the limiting rod 4122, the limiting rod 4122 can limit the telescopic bracket 4121, so that the telescopic bracket 4121 maintains a horizontal state when moving, thereby improving the stability of the device. The telescopic rack 4126 is slidably connected to the mounting bracket 4123 to position the telescopic rack 4126, thereby preventing the telescopic rack 4126 from separating from the telescopic gear 4125, and at the same time improving the firmness of the connection between the telescopic rack 4126 and the telescopic bracket 4121.
[0049] In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning mechanism 42 includes a fixed plate 4201, a cleaning servo motor 4202 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixed plate 4201, a cleaning screw 4203 is fixedly sleeved on the power output shaft of the cleaning servo motor 4202, a movable frame 4205 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning screw 4203, a cleaning nozzle 4206 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the movable frame 4205, a connecting hose 4207 is fixedly sleeved on the water inlet of the cleaning nozzle 4206, a cleaning check valve 4281 is mounted on the end of the connecting hose 4207 away from the cleaning nozzle 4206, and the cleaning check valve 4281 is mounted on the water outlet of the cleaning water pump 4208, and the cleaning water pump 4208 is mounted on the water tank 4115;
[0050] In the above structure, the cleaning servo motor 4202 is operated to drive the cleaning screw 4203 to rotate, and the cleaning screw 4203 can drive the movable frame 4205 to move when rotating. The cleaning nozzle 4206 installed on the movable frame 4205 can move laterally. Water is pumped from the water tank 4115 by the cleaning water pump 4208, and the water passes through the cleaning check valve 4281 and the connecting hose 4207, and then is sprayed out through the cleaning nozzle 4206 to flush the feed residue in the trough 501.
[0051] In a preferred embodiment, a sliding rod 4204 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable frame 4205, and the sliding rod 4204 is mounted on the fixed plate 4201. The cleaning screw 4203 and the end of the sliding rod 4204 away from the fixed plate 4201 are movably connected to a mounting strip 4209, and the mounting strip 4209 is slidably connected to the mounting bracket 4123, and the mounting strip 4209 is mounted on the telescopic bracket 4121.
[0052] In the above structure, the movable frame 4205 is limited by the slide rod 4204, so that the movable frame 4205 can only move horizontally, thereby improving the stability of the device. By setting the mounting strip 4209, the mounting strip 4209 can support and fix the cleaning screw rod 4203, the slide rod 4204, the movable frame 4205 and the cleaning nozzle 4206. When moving, the telescopic bracket 4121 will also drive the cleaning servo motor 4202, the cleaning screw rod 4203, the movable frame 4205, the cleaning nozzle 4206 and the mounting strip 4209 to move, so that the cleaning nozzle 4206 is located above the food trough 501.
[0053] In a preferred embodiment, the feed placement trough 5 includes a feeding trough 501 , a drainage hole 502 is formed at the bottom of the feeding trough 501 , and a plug 503 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the drainage hole 502 ;
[0054] In the above structure, through the setting of the excretion hole 502, the water sprayed by the cleaning nozzle 4206 flushes the remaining feed residues in the trough 501, and the flushed feed residues and water can be discharged through the excretion hole 502, so that no feed residues and water remain in the trough 501. After cleaning, the excretion hole 502 can be sealed by the plug 503, so that the feed in the trough 501 will not flow out through the excretion hole 502, thereby avoiding feed waste.
[0055] In a preferred embodiment, a connecting piece 504 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the plug 503, a pressing rod 505 is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting piece 504, and the outer edge of the pressing rod 505 is slidably connected to a limiting piece 507;
[0056] In the above structure, through the setting of the limiting plate 507, the limiting plate 507 can position the pressing rod 505, so that the pressing rod 505 can only move up and down on the limiting plate 507, so that the pressing rod 505 can ensure that the blockage 503 is accurately separated from the drainage hole 502 when moving up and down, and accurately enters the drainage hole 502, thereby improving the stability of the device.
[0057] In a preferred embodiment: the top of the pressing rod 505 is fixedly equipped with an inclined contact block 506, and the inclined contact block 506 is higher than the top of the trough 501;
[0058] In the above structure, through the setting of the inclined contact block 506, when the telescopic rack 4126 is extended from the device, it will gradually contact the inclined contact block 506. Since the height of the telescopic rack 4126 is limited, the telescopic rack 4126 can push the inclined contact block 506 and the pressing rod 505 downward when moving, so that the connecting piece 504 and the plug 503 below the pressing rod 505 can be moved, and the plug 503 can be detached from the excretion hole 502. At this time, the feed and water can be discharged through the excretion hole 502, thereby improving the rationality of the device.
[0059] In a preferred embodiment: the outer edge of the pressing rod 505 is fixedly sleeved with a support sheet 508, and the outer edge of the pressing rod 505 is movably sleeved with a support spring 509, and the support spring 509 is located at the bottom of the support sheet 508;
[0060] In the above structure, the elastic characteristic of the support spring 509 is utilized. When the telescopic rack 4126 is not in contact with the inclined contact block 506, the elastic force of the support spring 509 pushes the support plate 508 and the pressing rod 505 upward, so that the pressing rod 505 and the plug 503 can be reset, and the plug 503 is located in the drain hole 502.
[0061] Working principle: when in use, the driving wheel 2 drives the n-shaped main frame 1 to move, so that the telescopic rack 4126 corresponds to the inclined contact block 506. At this time, the feed discharge pipe 4117 and the water outlet pipe 4119 correspond to the rear trough 501, and the cleaning nozzle 4206 corresponds to the front trough 501. The telescopic servo motor 4124 drives the telescopic gear 4125 to rotate, and the telescopic gear 4125 rotates to drive the telescopic rack 4126, the telescopic bracket 4121 and the fixed bracket 4120 to move, and gradually the feed discharge pipe 4117 and the water outlet pipe 4119 on the fixed bracket 4120 move out of the equipment. When the pigs need to be fed wet feed, the servo motor 4108 is adjusted to drive the feed discharge pipe 4117 and the water outlet pipe 4119 to move out of the equipment. The sleeve rod 4109 rotates with the sealing plug 4110, and the downpipe 4111 is sealed by the sealing plug 4110. At this time, the water inlet pipe 4112, the sealing shell 4107, the water inlet pipe 4106 and the feed regulating pipe 4105 are connected. The feeding motor 4103 drives the spiral feeding disc 4104 to rotate, and the spiral feeding disc 4104 transports the dry feed in the feed box 4101 to the feed regulating pipe 4105. At the same time, the feeding water pump 4114 runs to pump water from the water tank 4115. The water enters the sealing shell 4107 through the connecting pipe 4113 and the water inlet pipe 4112. The water in the sealing shell 4107 enters the feed regulating pipe 4105 after passing through the water inlet pipe 4106 and mixes with the dry feed. The dry feed and water are mixed in the feed box 4101. The dry feed flows through the regulating pipe 4105 and the feed connecting pipe 4116, and is then discharged through the feed discharge pipe 4117. The dry feed is mixed with water to become wet feed. When the dry feed needs to be separated from the water, the sealing plug 4110 is adjusted to contact the water inlet pipe 4106. At this time, the dry feed is discharged through the feed regulating pipe 4105, the feed connecting pipe 4116 and the feed discharge pipe 4117, and the water is discharged through the downpipe 4111, the connecting water pipe 4118 and the outlet pipe 4119. When the feed discharge pipe 4117 and the outlet pipe 4119 are removed from the equipment, the cleaning nozzle 4206 is also removed from the equipment. Water is pumped from the water tank 4115 by the cleaning water pump 4208, and the water enters the cleaning nozzle 4206 through the cleaning check valve 4281 and the connecting hose 4207. In the cleaning nozzle 4206, water is sprayed out through the cleaning nozzle 4206, and at the same time, the cleaning servo motor 4202 is operated to drive the cleaning screw 4203 to rotate. The rotation of the cleaning screw 4203 can drive the movable frame 4205 and the cleaning nozzle 4206 to move, so that the trough 501 can be fully rinsed. The telescopic rack 4126 moves out of the equipment and will gradually contact the inclined contact block 506. The inclined contact block 506 and the pressing rod 505 are moved downward by the telescopic rack 4126, so that the connecting piece 504 and the plug 503 located below the pressing rod 505 are moved downward, and the plug 503 is gradually detached from the excretion hole 502. At this time, the feed residue and water in the trough 501 can be discharged through the excretion hole 502.
[0062] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0063] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A pig feeding device capable of feeding at a fixed time, comprising an N-shaped main frame (1), characterized in that: A driving wheel (2) is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the N-shaped main frame (1), a control computer (3) is installed on the outer wall of the N-shaped main frame (1), a feeding and cleaning component (4) is provided on the top of the driving wheel (2), and a feed placement trough (5) is provided on the periphery of the N-shaped main frame (1); The feeding and cleaning component (4) comprises a feeding mechanism (41), and a cleaning mechanism (42) is installed on the top of the feeding mechanism (41); The feeding mechanism (41) includes a feed box (4101), a feed housing (4102) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the feed box (4101), a feed motor (4103) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the feed housing (4102), a power output shaft of the feed motor (4103) is fixedly sleeved with a spiral feed disc (4104), a feed regulating pipe (4105) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the feed housing (4102), a water inlet pipe (4106) is passed through the inner cavity of the feed regulating pipe (4105), a sealing housing (4107) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the water inlet pipe (4106), an adjusting servo motor (4108) is installed on the outer wall of the sealing housing (4107), and the power of the adjusting servo motor (4108) is fixedly sleeved. The output shaft is fixedly sleeved with a sleeve rod (4109), and the outer edge of the sleeve rod (4109) is fixedly equipped with a sealing plug (4110). The sleeve rod (4109) is located in the inner cavity of the sealing shell (4107), and the bottom of the sealing shell (4107) is fixedly sleeved with a downpipe (4111). The inner cavity of the sealing shell (4107) is penetrated by a water inlet pipe (4112), and the inner wall of the water inlet pipe (4112) is fixedly sleeved with a connecting pipe (4113). A water supply check valve (4141) is installed at one end of the connecting pipe (4113) away from the water inlet pipe (4112). The water supply check valve (4141) is installed at the water outlet of the feeding water pump (4114), and the feeding water pump (4114) is installed on the outer wall of the water tank (4115).
2. The pig feeding equipment capable of timed feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed connecting pipe (4116) is fixedly sleeved on the inner wall of the feed regulating pipe (4105), and a feed discharge pipe (4117) is fixedly assembled on one end of the feed connecting pipe (4116) away from the feed regulating pipe (4105). A connecting water pipe (4118) is fixedly assembled on the bottom of the downpipe (4111), and a water outlet pipe (4119) is fixedly assembled on one end of the connecting water pipe (4118) away from the downpipe (4111). A fixing bracket (4120) is installed on the outer walls of both the water outlet pipe (4119) and the feed discharge pipe (4117).
3. The pig feeding equipment capable of timed feeding according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer edge of the fixed bracket (4120) is fixedly assembled with a telescopic bracket (4121), the inner wall of the telescopic bracket (4121) is fixedly assembled with a telescopic rack (4126), the outer edge of the telescopic rack (4126) is meshed with a telescopic gear (4125), and the telescopic gear (4125) is fixedly sleeved on the power output shaft of the telescopic servo motor (4124), and the telescopic servo motor (4124) is mounted on the mounting bracket (4123).
4. The pig feeding equipment capable of timed feeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: Limit rods (4122) are installed on the inner walls of both ends of the mounting bracket (4123), the telescopic bracket (4121) is slidably connected to the limit rods (4122), and the telescopic rack (4126) is slidably connected to the mounting bracket (4123).
5. The pig feeding equipment capable of timed feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (42) comprises a fixed plate (4201), the outer wall of the fixed plate (4201) is fixedly equipped with a cleaning servo motor (4202), the power output shaft of the cleaning servo motor (4202) is fixedly sleeved with a cleaning screw rod (4203), the outer wall of the cleaning screw rod (4203) is threadedly connected to a movable frame (4205), the bottom of the movable frame (4205) is fixedly equipped with a cleaning nozzle (4206), the water inlet of the cleaning nozzle (4206) is fixedly sleeved with a connecting hose (4207), and a cleaning check valve (4281) is installed at one end of the connecting hose (4207) away from the cleaning nozzle (4206), and the cleaning check valve (4281) is installed on the water outlet of a cleaning water pump (4208), and the cleaning water pump (4208) is installed on a water tank (4115).
6. The pig feeding equipment capable of timed feeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the movable frame (4205) is slidably connected to a slide rod (4204), and the slide rod (4204) is mounted on the fixed plate (4201). The cleaning screw (4203) and the end of the slide rod (4204) away from the fixed plate (4201) are movably connected to a mounting strip (4209), and the mounting strip (4209) is slidably connected to the mounting bracket (4123), and the mounting strip (4209) is mounted on the telescopic bracket (4121).
7. The pig feeding equipment capable of timed feeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed placement trough (5) comprises a feeding trough (501), a drainage hole (502) is provided at the bottom of the feeding trough (501), and a plug (503) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the drainage hole (502).
8. The pig feeding equipment capable of timed feeding according to claim 7, characterized in that: A connecting piece (504) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the plug (503), a pressing rod (505) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting piece (504), and the outer edge of the pressing rod (505) is slidably connected to a limiting piece (507).
9. The pig feeding equipment capable of timed feeding according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the pressing rod (505) is fixedly equipped with an inclined contact block (506), and the inclined contact block (506) is higher than the top of the trough (501).
10. The pig feeding equipment capable of timed feeding according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer edge of the pressing rod (505) is fixedly sleeved with a support plate (508), and the outer edge of the pressing rod (505) is movably sleeved with a support spring (509), and the support spring (509) is located at the bottom of the support plate (508).
Citation Information
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Intelligent feeding device for pig breeding industry
CN121014525A