Thermal runaway detection structure and integrated energy storage battery adopting same

Abstract

The invention discloses a thermal runaway detection structure and an integrated energy storage battery adopting the same, and relates to the technical field of energy storage batteries, the thermal runaway detection structure comprises two sliding rails, sliding seats are slidably connected to the two sliding rails, and a mounting frame is fixedly connected between the two sliding seats; locking knobs used for fixing the positions of the sliding seats are arranged on the sliding seats, and a plurality of infrared temperature sensors are installed in the installation frame. An integrated energy storage battery comprises an equipment table, inverted-U-shaped sliding frames are fixedly connected to the two sides of the upper end of the equipment table, a plurality of placement grooves are formed in the upper end face of the equipment table, and battery cell modules are placed in the placement grooves. And when the temperature of the battery cell module is abnormal, an alarm can be given in time to remind a worker to process, so that the battery cell module with thermal runaway is prevented from influencing other battery cell modules, and the whole equipment is prevented from being burnt down together.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of energy storage batteries, and in particular to a thermal runaway detection structure and an integrated energy storage battery using the structure. Background Art

[0002] As the global energy structure accelerates its transition toward cleaner, lower-carbon energy sources, integrated energy storage batteries, with their high energy density, high integration, and ease of installation and maintenance, have gained widespread application in renewable energy grid integration, smart grid peak regulation, and electric vehicles. However, as the scale of integrated energy storage battery deployment continues to expand and the application scenarios become increasingly complex, battery thermal runaway has become a key factor restricting their safe and stable operation.

[0003] Battery thermal runaway refers to the situation where the chemical reaction inside the battery gets out of control due to factors such as internal short circuit, overcharge, over-discharge, and poor heat dissipation, generating a large amount of heat, which in turn causes serious consequences such as a sharp rise in battery temperature, large amounts of gas precipitation, battery casing rupture, and even combustion and explosion. In order to avoid thermal runaway in energy storage batteries, a detection structure is generally set up to detect the temperature of the energy storage battery, so that thermal runaway can be discovered in time at the early stage, allowing staff to intervene in advance to avoid further safety losses. However, the existing energy storage battery detection structure can only achieve detection and early warning. Some sudden thermal runaway phenomena cannot be handled in time, resulting in the entire energy storage equipment being burned, causing huge economic losses and safety hazards.

[0004] In response to the above problems, we provide a thermal runaway detection structure and an integrated energy storage battery using the structure to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a thermal runaway detection structure and an integrated energy storage battery using the structure, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A thermal runaway detection structure includes two sliding rails, each of which is slidably connected to a sliding seat, a mounting frame is fixedly connected between the two sliding seats, each of the sliding seats is provided with a locking knob for fixing the position of the sliding seat, and a plurality of infrared temperature sensors are installed in the mounting frame.

[0008] An integrated energy storage battery includes an equipment table, both sides of the upper end of the equipment table are fixedly connected with an inverted U-shaped slide, the upper end surface of the equipment table is provided with a plurality of placement grooves, the placement grooves are each placed with a battery module, the equipment table is provided with a fixing component for fixing the battery module, one side of the upper end of the inverted U-shaped slide is fixedly connected to a side frame, the lower end of the side frame is fixedly connected to a plurality of male plugs, the upper end of the side frame is located above the male plug and is fixedly connected to a fixed top block, a first connecting wire is provided between the fixed top block and the male plug, and the first connecting wire is provided between the fixed top block and the male plug. The lower end of the connecting wire is electrically connected to the conductive element inside the male plug, and the upper end of the fixed top block is fixedly connected to the wiring terminal. The upper end of the first connecting wire is electrically connected to the wiring terminal, and the wiring terminal of the battery module is electrically connected to the second connecting wire. The end of the second connecting wire away from the battery module is electrically connected to the female plug, which is inserted into the male plug. Lower pressure blocks are fixedly connected on both sides of the female plug. The equipment table is also provided with a pushing component for pushing away the thermally runaway battery module when thermal runaway occurs.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the fixed assembly includes two sliding side plates, which are respectively slidably connected to the inverted U-shaped slides on both sides, and two fixed pressure plates are fixedly connected between the two sliding side plates. A first electric cylinder is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper end surface of the equipment table, and the output end of the first electric cylinder is fixedly connected to the sliding side plate. The lower end of the sliding side plate is provided with a lifting assembly for pushing the battery cell module upward.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: the jacking assembly includes a vertical slide, the vertical slide is fixedly connected to the positions at both ends of the sliding side plate, the sliding side plate is slidably connected to the upper end surface of the equipment table, the lower end of the vertical slide is fixedly connected to a bottom support frame, the middle of the lower end surface of the placement groove is provided with an avoidance groove, and the upper end surface of the bottom support frame is fixedly connected to a plurality of push-up plates that cooperate with the avoidance groove

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the pushing assembly includes an installation side box, the installation side box is fixedly connected to a position on one side of the upper end surface of the equipment table, the upper end of the installation side box is provided with a separation assembly for separating the female plug from the male plug, and the inside of the installation side box near the placement slot is provided with a pushing assembly for pushing the battery cell module, and the installation side box is also provided with a driving assembly for driving the separation assembly and the pushing assembly to perform actions.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the separation assembly includes several U-shaped pressure plates, and the U-shaped pressure plates are arranged above the lower pressure block. The lower ends of the U-shaped pressure plates are fixedly connected to sliding rods, and the sliding rods are slidably connected to the mounting side box. The lower ends of the sliding rods that penetrate into the mounting side box are fixedly connected to limiting caps, and the positions of the sliding rods located between the U-shaped pressure plates and the mounting side box are each provided with return springs.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the pushing assembly includes a pushing plate, which is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting side box, and the lower ends of the push-off plate and the opposite sides of the mounting side box are fixedly connected to a rotating seat, and the upper ends of the push-off plate and the opposite sides of the mounting side box are fixedly connected to a T-shaped rail, and the T-shaped rails are slidably connected to sliding blocks, and a scissor mechanism is provided between the push-off plate and the internal end face of the mounting side box, and the connecting ends of the scissor mechanism are rotatably connected to the rotating seat and the sliding block respectively, and the middle rotating node of the scissor mechanism is directly connected to the internal end face of the mounting side box with a reset spring, and a pressure rod is fixedly connected to the sliding block above the reset spring, and the pressure rod is slidably connected to the mounting side box.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the driving assembly includes a second electric cylinder, the mounting side box is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting side box away from the placement groove, and the output ends of the second electric cylinder are fixedly connected with a pressure block, which is placed above the U-shaped pressure plate.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: a controller is provided on one side of the lower end plate of the equipment table, and a buzzer alarm is also provided in the middle of the lower end plate of the equipment table.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: the first electric cylinder, the second electric cylinder, the infrared temperature sensor and the buzzer alarm are all electrically connected to the controller.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] The present invention can monitor the temperature of the battery module during use through the detection structure provided. When the temperature of the battery module is abnormal, an alarm can be issued in time to remind the staff to deal with it. When a sudden thermal runaway occurs or the staff fails to arrive in time to deal with it, the connection circuit can be separated in time through the provided separation component. At the same time, the pushing component is used to push the battery module with thermal runaway from the battery pack, so that the battery module with thermal runaway is separated from the battery pack, preventing the battery module with thermal runaway from affecting other battery modules and avoiding the entire equipment from burning out. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the thermal runaway detection structure of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the integrated energy storage battery in the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the integrated energy storage battery in the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the separation component in the present invention.

[0023] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the driving component in the present invention.

[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the pushing component in the present invention.

[0025] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the placement groove in the present invention.

[0026] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the battery module in the present invention.

[0027] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the male plug and the female plug in the present invention.

[0028] Wherein: 101, mounting frame; 102, infrared temperature sensor; 103, sliding seat; 104, locking knob; 105, sliding rail;

[0029] 2. Battery module; 3. Sliding side panel; 4. Equipment table; 5. Male plug; 6. Side frame; 7. First connecting wire; 8. Terminal block; 9. Fixed pressure plate; 10. First electric cylinder; 11. Vertical slide; 12. Controller; 13. Bottom support frame; 14. Inverted U-shaped slide; 15. Pressure block; 16. Install side box; 17. Second electric cylinder; 18. Placement slot; 19. Fixed top block; 20. Second connecting wire; 21. Female plug; 22. Lower pressure block; 23. Avoidance slot; 24. Push-up plate; 25. U-shaped pressure plate; 26. Reset spring; 27. Sliding rod; 28. Limiting cap; 29. ​​Pressure rod; 30. T-rail; 31. Reset tension spring; 32. Scissor mechanism; 33. Rotating seat; 34. Push-off plate; 35. Sliding block; 36. Buzzer alarm. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] See also Figures 1-9In an embodiment of the present invention, a thermal runaway detection structure includes two sliding rails 105, each of which is slidably connected to a sliding seat 103, and a mounting frame 101 is fixedly connected between the two sliding seats 103. The sliding seats 103 are each provided with a locking knob 104 for fixing the position of the sliding seat 103, and a plurality of infrared temperature sensors 102 are installed in the mounting frame 101. The infrared temperature sensors 102 can detect the temperature of the battery cell module 2 during operation. When the position of the mounting frame 101 needs to be adjusted, the locking knob 104 can be loosened first and then the mounting frame 101 can be slid to move. After the adjustment is completed, the position of the mounting frame 101 can be fixed by the locking knob 104. At the same time, the setting of the mounting frame 101 can facilitate the adjustment of the installation position of the infrared temperature sensor 102, so that the detection position can be selected according to actual needs during use.

[0032] An integrated energy storage battery includes an equipment table 4, both sides of the upper end of the equipment table 4 are fixedly connected with an inverted U-shaped slide 14, the upper end surface of the equipment table 4 is provided with a plurality of placement grooves 18, and the placement grooves 18 are each provided with a battery module 2. The equipment table 4 is provided with a fixing component for fixing the battery module 2, and one side of the upper end of the inverted U-shaped slide 14 is fixedly connected to a side frame 6, and the lower end of the side frame 6 is fixedly connected to a plurality of male plugs 5, and the upper end of the side frame 6 is located above the male plug 5 and is fixedly connected to a fixed top block 19, a first connecting wire 7 is provided between the fixed top block 19 and the male plug 5, and the lower end of the first connecting wire 7 is electrically connected to the internal conductive element of the male plug 5, and the upper end of the fixed top block 19 is fixedly connected to a wiring terminal 8. The upper end of the first connecting wire 7 is connected to the wiring terminal 8 Electrical connection, the connection terminals of the battery module 2 are electrically connected to a second connecting wire 20, and the ends of the second connecting wire 20 away from the battery module 2 are electrically connected to a female plug 21, the female plug 21 is inserted into the male plug 5, and both sides of the female plug 21 are fixedly connected with a lower pressure block 22, and the equipment table 4 is also provided with a pushing component for pushing away the thermally runaway battery module 2 when thermal runaway occurs in the battery module 2; when in use, the placement slot 18 is provided to facilitate the placement of the battery module 2, and the provided fixing component can be used to fix the battery module 2 to ensure the stability of the placement of the battery module 2, and the provided pushing component can push the thermally runaway battery module 2 away from the equipment table 4 when thermal runaway occurs in the battery module 2 to ensure that other battery modules 2 are not affected.

[0033] The fixed component includes two sliding side plates 3, and the two sliding side plates 3 are respectively slidably connected to the inverted U-shaped slides 14 on both sides. Two fixed pressure plates 9 are fixedly connected between the two sliding side plates 3. Both sides of the upper end surface of the equipment table 4 are fixedly connected with a first electric cylinder 10, and the output end of the first electric cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the sliding side plate 3. The lower end of the sliding side plate 3 is provided with a jacking component for pushing the battery module 2 upward. The jacking component includes a vertical slide plate 11, and the vertical slide plate 11 is fixedly connected to the positions at both ends of the sliding side plate 3. The sliding side plate 3 is slidably connected to the upper end surface of the equipment table 4. A bottom support frame 13 is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the vertical slide plates 11. An avoidance groove 23 is provided in the middle of the lower end surface of the placement groove 18. The bottom support frame 13 The upper end surface is fixedly connected with several push-up plates 24 that cooperate with the avoidance grooves 23; when fixing the battery cell module 2, the battery cell module 2 is placed in the placement groove 18, and then the output end of the first electric cylinder 10 contracts to drive the sliding side plate 3 to descend, and the sliding side plate 3 drives the fixed pressure plate 9 to descend to fix the battery cell module 2. When the placement groove 18 needs to be taken out, the output end of the first electric cylinder 10 extends, driving the sliding side plate 3 and the fixed pressure plate 9 to move upward, releasing the fixation of the battery cell module 2. At the same time, the movement of the sliding side plate 3 will drive the vertical slide plate 11 and the bottom support frame 13 to move upward, and the bottom support frame 13 moves upward to drive the push-up plate 24 to push the battery cell module 2 out of the placement groove 18. After ejection, the push-up plate 24 is higher than the upper end surface of the equipment table 4, so that the battery cell module 2 can be smoothly pushed out.

[0034] The push-off assembly includes a mounting side box 16, which is fixedly connected to a position on one side of the upper end surface of the equipment table 4. The upper end of the mounting side box 16 is provided with a separation assembly for separating the female plug 21 from the male plug 5. The separation assembly includes several U-shaped pressure plates 25, which are arranged above the lower pressure block 22. The lower ends of the U-shaped pressure plates 25 are fixedly connected to slide rods 27, which are slidably connected to the mounting side box 16. The lower ends of the slide rods 27 penetrate into the mounting side box 16. One end of each is fixedly connected to a limit cap 28, and a return spring 26 is provided at a position between the U-shaped pressure plate 25 and the mounting side box 16 of the slide rod 27; when the female plug 21 needs to be separated from the male plug 5, the driving assembly drives the U-shaped pressure plate 25 to move downward, and the downward movement of the U-shaped pressure plate 25 presses down the lower pressing block 22 to pull the female plug 21 out of the male plug 5, thereby realizing the separation of the female plug 21 from the male plug 5, and the provided return spring 26 can be used to reset the U-shaped pressure plate 25.

[0035] The inside of the mounting side box 16 is provided with a pushing component for pushing the battery cell module 2 near the placement groove 18, and the pushing component includes a pushing plate 34, the pushing plate 34 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting side box 16, the pushing plate 34 and the lower end of the opposite side of the mounting side box 16 are fixedly connected to a rotating seat 33, the pushing plate 34 and the upper end of the opposite side of the mounting side box 16 are fixedly connected to a T-shaped rail 30, and the T-shaped rail 30 is slidably connected to a sliding block 35, and a scissor mechanism 32 is provided between the pushing plate 34 and the inner end face of the mounting side box 16, and the connecting ends of the scissor mechanism 32 are rotatably connected to the rotating seat 33 and the sliding block 35 respectively. The middle rotating node of the mechanism 32 is directly connected to the inner end face of the mounting side box 16 with a reset spring 31, and the sliding block 35 above the reset spring 31 is fixedly connected to a pressure rod 29, and the pressure rod 29 is slidingly connected to the mounting side box 16; when it is necessary to push the thermal runaway battery module 2 away from the equipment table 4, the driving assembly drives the pressure rod 29 to move downward, and the downward movement of the pressure rod 29 drives the sliding block 35 to move, and the movement of the sliding block 35 can drive the scissors mechanism 32 to move, and then drive the push-off plate 34 to move, thereby realizing the pushing of the battery module 2, and then the thermal runaway battery module 2 can be pushed away from the equipment table 4 when thermal runaway occurs in the battery module 2.

[0036] The mounting side box 16 is also provided with a driving component for driving the separation component and the pushing component to perform actions; the driving component includes a second electric cylinder 17, and the mounting side box 16 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting side box 16 away from the placement groove 18. The output end of the second electric cylinder 17 is fixedly connected to a pressure block 15, and the pressure block 15 is placed above the U-shaped pressure plate 25; the expansion and contraction of the output end of the second electric cylinder 17 can drive the pressure block 15 to move up and down, and the up and down movement of the pressure block 15 can drive the U-shaped pressure plate 25 and the pressure rod 29 to move in sequence.

[0037] A controller 12 is provided on one side of the lower end plate of the equipment platform 4 , and a buzzer alarm 36 is also provided in the middle of the lower end plate of the equipment platform 4 . The first electric cylinder 10 , the second electric cylinder 17 , the infrared temperature sensor 102 and the buzzer alarm 36 are all electrically connected to the controller 12 .

[0038] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: during operation, the battery module 2 is detected by the infrared temperature sensor 102. When the battery module 2 has an abnormal temperature and reaches the upper limit of the set temperature, the controller 12 will control the buzzer alarm 36 to sound an alarm to remind the staff to come and deal with it. When a sudden thermal runaway occurs or the staff fails to arrive in time to deal with it, the controller 12 controls the output end of the first electric cylinder 10 to extend, driving the sliding side plate 3 and the fixed pressure plate 9 to move upward, releasing the fixation of the battery module 2. At the same time, the movement of the sliding side plate 3 will drive the vertical slide plate 11 and the bottom support frame 13 to move upward. The upward movement of the bottom support frame 13 drives the push plate 24 to push the battery module 2 out of the placement groove 18. After being pushed out, the push plate 24 is higher than the upper end surface of the equipment table 4, so that the battery module 2 can be smoothly pushed out. At the same time, the output end of the second electric cylinder 17 will move downward, and the second electric cylinder 17 will drive the pressure block 15 to move downward. The downward movement of the pressure block 15 will first press down on the U-shaped pressure plate 25, and the downward movement of the U-shaped pressure plate 25 will press down the lower pressure block 22 to pull the female plug 21 out of the male plug 5, thereby realizing the separation of the female plug 21 from the male plug 5, and then the pressure block 15 will continue to move downward and press down on the pressure rod 29. The downward movement of the pressure rod 29 will drive the sliding block 35 to move. The movement of the sliding block 35 can drive the scissor mechanism 32 to move, and then drive the push-off plate 34 to move, thereby realizing the pushing of the battery cell module 2, and then the battery cell module 2 that is experiencing thermal runaway can be pushed away from the equipment table 4, so that the battery cell module 2 with thermal runaway is separated from the battery pack, thereby preventing the battery cell module 2 with thermal runaway from affecting other battery cell modules 2.

[0039] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Although this specification describes the embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one technical solution. This description is for clarity only. Those skilled in the art should read the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A thermal runaway detection structure, comprising two sliding rails (105), characterized in that: The two sliding rails (105) are both slidably connected to a sliding seat (103), a mounting frame (101) is fixedly connected between the two sliding seats (103), and a locking knob (104) for fixing the position of the sliding seat (103) is provided on each of the sliding seats (103), and a plurality of infrared temperature sensors (102) are installed in the mounting frame (101).

2. An integrated energy storage battery using the detection structure according to claim 1, comprising an equipment stand (4), characterized in that: Both sides of the upper end of the equipment platform (4) are fixedly connected to an inverted U-shaped slide (14); the upper end surface of the equipment platform (4) is provided with a plurality of placement grooves (18); the placement grooves (18) are each provided with a battery module (2); the equipment platform (4) is provided with a fixing assembly for fixing the battery module (2); one side of the upper end of the inverted U-shaped slide (14) is fixedly connected to a side frame (6); the lower end of the side frame (6) is fixedly connected to a plurality of male plugs (5); the upper end of the side frame (6) is located above the male plugs (5) and is fixedly connected to a fixed top block (19); a first connecting wire (7) is provided between the fixed top block (19) and the male plug (5); the lower end of the first connecting wire (7) is fixedly connected to the fixed top block (19); The electric core module (2) is electrically connected to the conductive element inside the male plug (5), and the upper end of the fixed top block (19) is fixedly connected to the terminal (8). The upper end of the first connecting wire (7) is electrically connected to the terminal (8). The terminal of the electric core module (2) is electrically connected to the second connecting wire (20). The end of the second connecting wire (20) away from the electric core module (2) is electrically connected to the female plug (21). The female plug (21) is plugged into the male plug (5). Both sides of the female plug (21) are fixedly connected to the lower pressing block (22). The equipment table (4) is also provided with a pushing component for pushing away the electric core module (2) in thermal runaway when the electric core module (2) is in thermal runaway.

3. The integrated energy storage battery according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing assembly comprises two sliding side plates (3), the two sliding side plates (3) are respectively slidably connected to the inverted U-shaped slides (14) on both sides, two fixed pressing plates (9) are fixedly connected between the two sliding side plates (3), both sides of the upper end surface of the equipment platform (4) are fixedly connected to a first electric cylinder (10), the output end of the first electric cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the sliding side plates (3), and the lower end of the sliding side plates (3) is provided with a lifting assembly for pushing the battery module (2) upward.

4. The integrated energy storage battery according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a vertical slide plate (11), the vertical slide plate (11) is fixedly connected to the positions at both ends of the sliding side plate (3), the sliding side plate (3) is slidably connected to the upper end surface of the equipment table (4), a bottom support frame (13) is fixedly connected between the lower ends of the vertical slide plate (11), an avoidance groove (23) is provided in the middle of the lower end surface of the placement groove (18), and a plurality of push-up plates (24) that cooperate with the avoidance grooves (23) are fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the bottom support frame (13).

5. The integrated energy storage battery according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pushing assembly includes a mounting side box (16), the mounting side box (16) is fixedly connected to a position on one side of the upper end surface of the equipment table (4), the upper end of the mounting side box (16) is provided with a separation assembly for separating the female plug (21) from the male plug (5), the inside of the mounting side box (16) near the placement groove (18) is provided with a pushing assembly for pushing the battery module (2), and the mounting side box (16) is also provided with a driving assembly for driving the separation assembly and the pushing assembly to perform actions.

6. The integrated energy storage battery according to claim 5, characterized in that: The separation assembly includes a plurality of U-shaped pressure plates (25), the U-shaped pressure plates (25) are arranged above the lower pressure block (22), the lower ends of the U-shaped pressure plates (25) are fixedly connected with slide bars (27), the slide bars (27) are slidably connected with the mounting side box (16), the lower ends of the slide bars (27) penetrate into the mounting side box (16) and are fixedly connected with limit caps (28), and the positions of the slide bars (27) between the U-shaped pressure plates (25) and the mounting side box (16) are penetrated with return springs (26).

7. The integrated energy storage battery according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pushing assembly includes a push-off plate (34), the push-off plate (34) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting side box (16), the push-off plate (34) and the mounting side box (16) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the opposite sides thereof with a rotating seat (33), the push-off plate (34) and the mounting side box (16) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the opposite sides thereof with a T-shaped rail (30), the T-shaped rail (30) is slidably connected to a sliding block (35), the push-off plate (34) and the mounting side box ( 16) are provided with a scissor mechanism (32) between the inner end faces, and the connection ends of the scissor mechanism (32) are rotatably connected to the rotating seat (33) and the sliding block (35) respectively. The middle rotation node of the scissor mechanism (32) is directly connected to the inner end face of the mounting side box (16) by a reset spring (31), and the sliding block (35) above the reset spring (31) is fixedly connected to a pressure rod (29), and the pressure rod (29) is slidably connected to the mounting side box (16).

8. The integrated energy storage battery according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a second electric cylinder (17), the mounting side box (16) is fixedly connected to a side of the mounting side box (16) away from the placement groove (18), and the output end of the second electric cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to a pressure block (15), and the pressure block (15) is placed above the U-shaped pressure plate (25).

9. The integrated energy storage battery according to claim 8, characterized in that: A controller (12) is provided on one side of the lower end plate of the equipment platform (4), and a buzzer alarm (36) is also provided in the middle of the lower end plate of the equipment platform (4).

10. The integrated energy storage battery according to claim 9, characterized in that: The first electric cylinder (10), the second electric cylinder (17), the infrared temperature sensor (102) and the buzzer alarm (36) are all electrically connected to the controller (12).

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