Portable insulin atomization administration device

Abstract

The invention provides a portable insulin atomization administration device which comprises an administration device body, a driving box is fixedly connected to the left end of the lower portion of the administration device body, a liquid storage box is fixedly connected to the right end of the lower portion of the administration device body, a motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the inner side of the driving box, and a second gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The left end of the inner side of the driving box penetrates through the drug delivery device body to be rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a gear I. According to the drug delivery device, a motor drives a gear system to drive a piston to do reciprocating motion, and efficient atomization of liquid medicine is achieved by combining the dual effects of a Venturi acceleration ring and a conical splitter plate; the Venturi structure accelerates shearing of liquid medicine in the spray head, the splitter plate further impacts and disperses the liquid medicine into ultrafine particles, atomization uniformity and inhalation efficiency are remarkably improved, meanwhile, the design that the rotating speed of the motor is adjustable meets the individualized dosing requirement, pain caused by traditional injection is avoided through mechanical precise control, and insulin absorption is faster and more stable.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a portable insulin atomization drug delivery device. Background Art

[0002] An insulin nebulizer is a portable device that converts insulin solution into a mist of fine particles for inhalation. It uses atomization technology to break down liquid insulin into fine particles, enabling rapid absorption through the lung capillaries, thereby replacing traditional subcutaneous injections. The device typically consists of a nebulizer, power supply, and drug storage unit. It is easy to use and suitable for diabetic patients who require frequent injections. While its advantages are painlessness and rapid absorption, it requires careful consideration of dosage control and potential impact on lung health. Currently still in the optimization phase and not yet fully adopted, it may become a key method of insulin delivery in the future.

[0003] Existing non-piston insulin atomization devices (such as ultrasonic, mesh, and jet types) generally have the problem of insufficient drug delivery control accuracy, and are unable to flexibly adjust the atomization rate and dosage according to individual needs, resulting in poor drug delivery uniformity; the mask and host connection structure is usually complex in design (such as multi-threaded screws or tiny buckles), and the disassembly and cleaning process is tedious and laborious, which easily leads to cleaning dead corners and residual drug solution, posing a high risk of microbial growth; at the same time, the liquid storage components often lack an effective insulation layer, and ambient temperature fluctuations directly affect the stability of the drug solution. In addition, the inner wall of the pipeline lacks anti-adsorption treatment, resulting in residual insulin, which together cause the defect of uncontrollable effective drug delivery concentration and affect the reliability of therapeutic efficacy. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Technical problems solved In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the present invention provides a portable insulin atomization device, which solves the common problem of insufficient drug delivery control accuracy in existing non-piston insulin atomization devices and the inability to flexibly adjust the atomization rate and dosage according to individual needs.

[0005] Technical Solution To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a portable insulin atomization drug delivery device, comprising a drug delivery device body, a drive box fixedly connected to the lower left end of the drug delivery device body, a liquid storage tank fixedly connected to the lower right end of the drug delivery device body, a motor fixedly connected to the inner upper end of the drive box, a gear 2 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner left end of the drive box penetrating the drug delivery device body, a gear 1 fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, and the gear 1 and the gear 2 are meshed with each other; The inner end of the drug dispenser body is fixedly connected to a partition, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a turntable, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the turntable, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to a movable plate, the other end of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a support rod, the other end of the support rod passes through the partition and is fixedly connected to a piston plate inwardly; The right end of the dispenser body is penetrated by a mounting ring 2, the other end of the mounting ring 2 is correspondingly provided with a mounting ring 1, the other end of the mounting ring 1 is penetrated by a mask, the inner end of the mounting ring 2 is installed with a sealing sleeve 2, the inner end of the mounting ring 1 is installed with a sealing sleeve 1, the diameter of the sealing sleeve 2 is equal to the inner ring diameter of the sealing sleeve 1, the right end of the liquid storage tank is penetrated by a delivery pipe, the other end of the delivery pipe is penetrated by the bottom of the dispenser body.

[0006] Preferably, two inner ends of the partition are fixedly connected with sliding rods, and the movable plate is slidably connected to the sliding rods.

[0007] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the slide rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner end of the partition, and the other end is fixedly connected to the movable plate.

[0008] Preferably, a diverter plate is fixedly connected to the interior of the mask.

[0009] Preferably, three limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the inner end of the second mounting ring, and three limiting grooves are opened at the inner end of the first mounting ring, and the limiting blocks and the limiting grooves correspond to each other.

[0010] Preferably, the outer end of the second mounting ring is rotatably connected to three rotating parts, the inner middle part of the limit block is fixedly connected to a connecting shell, and the rotating part passes through the connecting shell and is fixedly connected inwardly to a bevel gear 1.

[0011] Preferably, the inner side of the connecting shell is laterally rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw, the middle part of the bidirectional screw is fixedly connected to bevel gear 2, bevel gear 1 and bevel gear 2 are meshed with each other, the upper thread of the bidirectional screw is equipped with two positioning blocks, and the positioning blocks are arranged through the interior of the limit block.

[0012] Preferably, positioning grooves are provided at both ends of the inner side of the limiting groove, the positioning block and the positioning grooves correspond to each other, and the inner end of the positioning block is fixedly connected to the limiting plate.

[0013] Beneficial effects The present invention provides a portable insulin atomization device. It has the following beneficial effects: The present invention drives the piston to move back and forth through a motor-driven gear system, and combines the dual functions of a Venturi acceleration ring and a conical diverter plate to achieve efficient atomization of the drug solution. The Venturi structure accelerates and shears the drug solution inside the nozzle, and the diverter plate further impacts and disperses it into ultrafine particles, significantly improving the atomization uniformity and inhalation efficiency. At the same time, the design of adjustable motor speed meets the needs of individualized drug administration, and the mechanical precise control avoids the pain of traditional injections, making insulin absorption faster and more stable.

[0014] The mask utilizes an unlocking mechanism that links a rotating bevel gear with a bidirectional screw. A single-handed twist retracts all positioning blocks, enabling one-touch disassembly. The double nesting of the positioning blocks and sealing sleeve ensures airtight connections while preventing residual medication. This tool-free structure simplifies cleaning and disinfection, making it particularly suitable for medical settings requiring frequent maintenance and significantly improving user experience and hygiene safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a portable insulin atomization device proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a portable insulin atomization device proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a front view of a portable insulin atomization device proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the mask installation of a portable insulin atomization device proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of a limit block of a portable insulin atomization device proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the interior of a connecting shell of a portable insulin atomization drug delivery device proposed in the present invention.

[0016] Among them, 1. the main body of the drug dispensing device; 2. the driving box; 3. the liquid storage tank; 4. the mounting ring 1; 5. the mask; 6. the mounting ring 2; 7. the spring; 8. the sliding rod; 9. the connecting rod; 10. the turntable; 11. the rotating shaft; 12. the gear 1; 13. the gear 2; 14. the motor; 15. the movable plate; 16. the support rod; 17. the piston plate; 18. the delivery pipe; 19. the diverter plate; 20. the positioning groove; 21. the limit block; 22. the rotating part; 23. the sealing sleeve 1; 24. the limit groove; 25. the sealing sleeve 2; 26. the connecting shell; 27. the limit plate; 28. the positioning block; 29. ​​the bidirectional screw; 30. the bevel gear 1; 31. the bevel gear 2; 32. the partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0018] Example 1: like Figure 1-6 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a portable insulin atomization drug delivery device, including a drug delivery device body 1, a driving box 2 is fixedly connected to the lower left end of the drug delivery device body 1, a liquid storage tank 3 is fixedly connected to the lower right end of the drug delivery device body 1, a motor 14 is fixedly connected to the inner upper end of the driving box 2, and a gear 2 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 14, the inner left end of the driving box 2 passes through the drug delivery device body 1 and is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 11, a gear 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 11, and the gear 12 and the gear 2 13 are meshed with each other, and a control button is provided on the side end of the drug delivery device body 1, which can be used to control the opening and closing and rotation speed of the motor 14, so that different drug delivery needs can be met according to the needs of different patients, the inner wall of the liquid storage tank 3 is provided with a nano-scale heat insulation coating to reduce the conduction of external temperature, and the inner wall of the delivery tube 18 is provided with a micron-level hydrophobic texture to prevent concentration changes caused by adsorption of residual liquid medicine; The inner end of the drug dispensing device body 1 is fixedly connected to the partition 32, the top of the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the turntable 10, the turntable 10 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 9, the other end of the connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected to the movable plate 15, the other end of the movable plate 15 is fixedly connected to the support rod 16, the other end of the support rod 16 passes through the partition 32 and is fixedly connected inwardly to the piston plate 17, the start button at the side end of the drug dispensing device body 1 is started, the motor 14 receives the signal to rotate, and drives the gear 2 13 to rotate, which can drive the gear 12 and the rotating shaft 11 to rotate under the meshing action, and under the action of the turntable 10 and the connecting rod 9 The reciprocating motion of the movable plate 15, the support rod 16, and the piston plate 17 can be realized, so that the cavity pressure changes. When the pressure changes, the liquid medicine in the liquid storage tank 3 will be sucked into the cavity through the delivery pipe 18 and discharged through the nozzle in the mounting ring 2 6. The discharged liquid medicine will hit the diverter plate 19. Since the diverter plate 19 is set in a cone shape, under the action of the diverter plate 19, the liquid medicine is dispersed into smaller particles and absorbed by the patient, thereby achieving the effect of rapid drug administration. A Venturi acceleration ring (integrated into the interior of the mounting ring 2 6) is added between the nozzle outlet and the diverter plate 19 to accelerate the shearing of the liquid medicine through the throat; The right end of the applicator body 1 is penetrated by a mounting ring 2 6, the other end of the mounting ring 2 6 is correspondingly provided with a mounting ring 1 4, the other end of the mounting ring 1 4 is penetrated by a mask 5, the inner end of the mounting ring 2 6 is installed with a sealing sleeve 25, the inner end of the mounting ring 1 4 is installed with a sealing sleeve 1 23, the diameter of the sealing sleeve 25 is equal to the inner ring diameter of the sealing sleeve 1 23, the right end of the liquid storage tank 3 is penetrated by a delivery pipe 18, the other end of the delivery pipe 18 is penetrated and provided at the bottom of the applicator body 1, by providing the mounting ring 1 4 and the mounting ring 2 6, it is convenient for the user to disassemble the mask 5, and the socket design of the two sealing sleeves can ensure the sealing effect of the connection between the two to the greatest extent, and avoid leakage; The inner ends of the partition 32 are fixedly connected with sliding rods 8, and the movable plate 15 is slidably connected to the sliding rods 8. A spring 7 is sleeved on the sliding rod 8. One end of the spring 7 is fixedly connected to the inner end of the partition 32, and the other end is fixedly connected to the movable plate 15. The inside of the mask 5 is fixedly connected with a diverter plate 19. By setting the sliding rods 8 and the spring 7, the movable plate 15 can be restricted to ensure the stable sliding of the movable plate 15. At the same time, the movable plate 15 has an elastic buffer effect to avoid direct contact with the partition 32 and damage. The inner end of the mounting ring 26 is fixedly connected with three limit blocks 21, and the inner end of the mounting ring 1 4 is provided with three limit grooves 24. The limit blocks 21 correspond to the limit grooves 24. The outer end of the mounting ring 26 is rotatably connected with three rotating parts 22. The inner middle part of the limit block 21 is fixedly connected with a connecting shell 26. The rotating part 22 passes through the connecting shell 26 and is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1 30 inwardly. The inner side of the connecting shell 26 is rotatably connected with a bidirectional screw 29. The middle part of the bidirectional screw 29 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 2 31. The bevel gear 1 30 and the bevel gear 2 31 are meshed with each other. The upper thread of the bidirectional screw 29 is matched with two positioning blocks 28, and the positioning block 28 is set inside the limit block 21. The limit groove Limiting grooves 24 are provided at both ends of the inner side of 24, and the positioning blocks 28 correspond to the positioning grooves 20. The inner ends of the positioning blocks 28 are fixedly connected to the limiting plates 27. The mask needs to be disassembled, disinfected and cleaned. At this time, the three rotating parts 22 are rotated in sequence to drive the internal bevel gear 1 30 to rotate. Similarly, under the meshing action, the bevel gear 2 21 and the bidirectional screw 29 can be driven to rotate. The positioning blocks 28 at both ends can be gradually retracted toward the inside of the limiting blocks 27 through threaded cooperation, so that they are out of the inside of the positioning grooves 20. The user can directly pull the entire mask 5 outward to remove it from the applicator body 1, which is more convenient for replacing and cleaning it.

[0019] Working principle: When in use, the user matches the mask 5 with the face. When atomization medication is required, the start button on the side end of the medication device body 1 is activated, and the motor 14 receives the signal to rotate, driving the gear 2 13 to rotate, and can drive the gear 12 and the rotating shaft 11 to rotate under the meshing action. Under the action of the turntable 10 and the connecting rod 9, the movable plate 15, the support rod 16 and the piston plate 17 can be reciprocated to change the cavity pressure. When the pressure changes, the liquid medicine in the liquid storage tank 3 will be sucked into the cavity through the delivery pipe 18 and discharged through the nozzle in the mounting ring 2 6. The discharged liquid medicine will hit the diverter plate 19. Since the diverter plate 19 is conical, under the action of the diverter plate 19, the liquid medicine is dispersed into smaller particles and absorbed by the patient, thereby achieving the effect of rapid medication. After the nebulization is completed, the user disengages from the mask, and the mask needs to be disassembled, disinfected and cleaned. At this time, the three rotating parts 22 are rotated in sequence to drive the internal bevel gear 1 30 to rotate. Similarly, under the meshing action, the bevel gear 2 21 and the bidirectional screw 29 can be driven to rotate, and the positioning blocks 28 at both ends can be gradually retracted toward the inside of the limit block 27 through threaded cooperation, so that they are out of the inside of the positioning groove 20. The user can directly pull the entire mask 5 outward to remove it from the applicator body 1, which is more convenient for replacement and cleaning. In addition, the entire device is designed to be small in size, which is convenient for users to operate with both hands, thereby improving its convenience.

[0020] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A portable insulin atomization drug delivery device, comprising a drug delivery device body (1), characterized in that: The lower left end of the drug delivery device body (1) is fixedly connected to a drive box (2), the lower right end of the drug delivery device body (1) is fixedly connected to a liquid storage tank (3), the inner upper end of the drive box (2) is fixedly connected to a motor (14), the output end of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to a gear 2 (13), the inner left end of the drive box (2) passes through the drug delivery device body (1) and is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (11), the bottom of the rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to a gear 1 (12), and the gear 1 (12) and the gear 2 (13) are meshed with each other; The inner end of the drug dispenser body (1) is fixedly connected to a partition (32), the top of the rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected to a turntable (10), the turntable (10) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (9), the other end of the connecting rod (9) is rotatably connected to a movable plate (15), the other end of the movable plate (15) is fixedly connected to a support rod (16), and the other end of the support rod (16) passes through the partition (32) and is fixedly connected inwardly to a piston plate (17); The right end of the drug dispensing device body (1) is penetrated by a mounting ring 2 (6), the other end of the mounting ring 2 (6) is correspondingly provided with a mounting ring 1 (4), the other end of the mounting ring 1 (4) is penetrated by a mask (5), the inner end of the mounting ring 2 (6) is installed with a sealing sleeve 2 (25), the inner end of the mounting ring 1 (4) is installed with a sealing sleeve 1 (23), the diameter of the sealing sleeve 2 (25) is equal to the inner ring diameter of the sealing sleeve 1 (23), the right end of the liquid storage tank (3) is penetrated by a delivery pipe (18), the other end of the delivery pipe (18) is penetrated and provided at the bottom of the drug dispensing device body (1).

2. A portable insulin atomization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Slide rods (8) are fixedly connected to both ends of the inner side of the partition (32), and the movable plate (15) is slidably connected to the slide rods (8).

3. A portable insulin atomization device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring (7) is sleeved on the slide rod (8), one end of the spring (7) is fixedly connected to the inner end of the partition (32), and the other end is fixedly connected to the movable plate (15).

4. The portable insulin atomization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A diverter plate (19) is fixedly connected to the interior of the mask (5).

5. The portable insulin atomization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner end of the second mounting ring (6) is fixedly connected with three limit blocks (21), and the inner end of the first mounting ring (4) is provided with three limit slots (24), and the limit blocks (21) and the limit slots (24) correspond to each other.

6. The portable insulin atomization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer end of the second mounting ring (6) is rotatably connected to three rotating parts (22), the inner middle part of the limit block (21) is fixedly connected to a connecting shell (26), and the rotating part (22) passes through the connecting shell (26) and is fixedly connected inwardly to a bevel gear (30).

7. The portable insulin atomization device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner side of the connecting shell (26) is laterally rotatably connected to a bidirectional screw (29), the middle part of the bidirectional screw (29) is fixedly connected to a second bevel gear (31), the first bevel gear (30) and the second bevel gear (31) are meshed with each other, the upper thread of the bidirectional screw (29) is matched with two positioning blocks (28), and the positioning blocks (28) are arranged through the interior of the limit block (21).

8. The portable insulin atomization device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Positioning grooves (20) are provided at both ends of the inner side of the limiting groove (24), the positioning block (28) corresponds to the positioning groove (20), and the inner end of the positioning block (28) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (27).

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