A device for cleaning and disinfecting surgical scissors medical instruments

By designing a device for disinfection and rinsing components, the surgical scissors are rotated in the disinfectant solution for initial rinsing, which solves the problem of poor disinfection effect from static soaking. This achieves full contact between the disinfectant solution and the instruments and removes contaminants, thus improving disinfection efficiency.

CN120788758BActive Publication Date: 2025-11-21LIANYUNGANG QIANYING MEDICAL EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202511305018.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-09-12
Publication Date
2025-11-21
Estimated Expiration
2045-09-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the direct static immersion disinfection method reduces the contact effect between the disinfectant and the medical device, affecting the immersion disinfection effect, and untreated dirt may hinder the contact between the disinfectant and the medical device.

Method used

A device comprising a disinfection component and a rinsing component was designed. An electric push rod drives the top plate to descend, which, combined with a rotating unit and a placement unit, causes the surgical scissors to rotate in the disinfectant solution. Multiple nozzles are used for preliminary rinsing to ensure that the disinfectant solution fully contacts the instruments and effectively removes contaminants.

Benefits of technology

It improves the contact effect between disinfectant and medical devices, enhances the effect of immersion disinfection, and effectively removes dirt from the surface of the devices, ensuring that the disinfectant can evenly contact the surface of the devices, thereby improving the efficiency and effectiveness of disinfection.

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of medical instrument cleaning and disinfection, and discloses a device for cleaning and disinfecting medical instruments, which comprises a base plate and surgical scissors, a treatment box is fixedly arranged on the top of the base plate, a box door is hingedly arranged on the front side of the treatment box, a disinfection assembly is arranged above the inside of the base plate, the disinfection assembly comprises an electric push rod which is fixedly arranged on the top of the treatment box, the bottom of the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a top plate, a flushing assembly is arranged on the outer ring of the top plate, the disinfection assembly further comprises a rotating unit and a placing unit, the rotating unit comprises an outer ring gear and an inner ring gear which are uniformly rotatably arranged on the bottom of the top plate, the outer ring gear is arranged in the form of a rectangle, and the inner ring gear is located on the inner side of the outer ring gear. The device solves the problem of directly static soaking disinfection, reduces the contact effect of disinfectant and medical instruments, and also reduces the soaking disinfection effect.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of medical instrument cleaning and disinfection, in particular to a device for cleaning and disinfecting surgical scissors medical instruments. BACKGROUND

[0002] During diagnosis and treatment, many medical instruments are needed in various departments of a hospital, including many surgical scissors medical instruments, etc. These instruments need to be cleaned and disinfected after use.

[0003] For example, the disinfection device for surgical scissors medical instruments with publication number CN215875633U includes a disinfection box, the bottom of the disinfection box is provided with a driving cavity and a disinfection cavity, the driving cavity is provided with a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is provided with a rotating lifting assembly, the outer side of the rotating lifting assembly is provided with a plurality of placing assemblies, the inner cavity top surface of the disinfection box is provided with a spray pipe, surgical scissors medical instruments are placed through hooks, the medical instruments are sequentially subjected to feeding, spray cleaning, soaking disinfection and standing water draining through the rotating lifting assembly, and the operations at various positions can be simultaneously performed through the plurality of placing assemblies, thereby improving the functionality and working efficiency of the disinfection device; after the medical scissors are washed through the spray pipe, the washing wastewater enters the collection groove through the water guide groove to be discharged, and the cleaning wastewater enters the disinfectant in the disinfection cavity and the driving cavity through the inner baffle and the side baffle. However, during the soaking disinfection of the medical instruments, it is necessary to assist in rotating the instruments, mainly to ensure that the disinfectant uniformly contacts all surfaces of the instruments, especially complex structure parts. During the operation, the shaft joint must be opened and completely immersed. The angle or position of the instruments needs to be adjusted during the soaking to ensure that the internal structure is fully exposed to the disinfectant. The direct soaking disinfection mode of the device reduces the contact effect of the disinfectant on the medical instruments and also reduces the soaking disinfection effect. In addition, if the visible dirt on the surface of the medical instruments is not treated in advance, it may hinder the contact and disinfection of the disinfectant on the medical instruments, thereby reducing the disinfection and sterilization effect.

[0004] Therefore, a device for cleaning and disinfecting surgical scissors medical instruments is proposed to solve the above problems. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims to provide a device for cleaning and disinfecting surgical scissors medical instruments to solve the problem of direct soaking disinfection mode, which reduces the contact effect of the disinfectant on the medical instruments and also affects the soaking disinfection effect.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a device for cleaning and disinfecting surgical scissors medical instruments, including a base plate and surgical scissors, a treatment box is fixedly installed on the top of the base plate, a box door is hinged on the front side of the treatment box;

[0007] Also include:

[0008] The inside of the base plate is provided with a disinfection assembly, the disinfection assembly comprises a electric push rod fixedly installed on the top of the processing box, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with a top plate, the outer ring of the top plate is provided with a flushing assembly;

[0009] The disinfection assembly further comprises a rotating unit and a placing unit, the rotating unit comprises an outer ring gear and an inner ring gear which are uniformly rotatably installed on the bottom of the top plate, the outer ring gear is provided as a circle of rectangle, the inner ring gear is located on the inner side of the outer ring gear, four outer ring motors are fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, and the output ends of the outer ring motors are fixedly installed with the outer ring gears at four corners respectively;

[0010] The outer side of the outer ring gear is wound with a same toothed belt, a center motor is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate, the output end of the center motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear through the top plate, and the bottom of each outer ring gear and inner ring gear is fixedly connected with a fixed disc;

[0011] The placing unit comprises a sliding rod which is symmetrically and slidably installed on the bottom of the fixed disc, the bottom end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected with a hook part, the bottom of the top plate is uniformly fixedly installed with a fixed ring, and the inner side of the fixed ring is fixedly connected with a squeezing ring.

[0012] Preferably, the toothed belt is meshed with all the outer ring gears, the inner ring gears are not less than four, the inner ring gears are meshed with the driving gear, the bottom of the fixed disc is symmetrically provided with a bottom groove, the inside of the bottom groove is fixedly connected with a cross rod, and the sliding rod is slidably connected with the cross rod.

[0013] By adopting the above technical scheme, the surgical scissors are hung on the adjacent two hook parts, the electric push rod drives the top plate to descend, the top plate drives the surgical scissors at the bottom to descend into the soaking box, and the fixed disc drives the lower hook part and the surgical scissors to rotate, so that the surgical scissors are facilitated to fully contact with the disinfectant.

[0014] Preferably, a soaking box is slidably installed on the inner bottom surface of the processing box, collecting boxes are symmetrically slidably installed on the two sides of the inner bottom surface of the processing box, a compression spring is sleeved on the outer side of the cross rod, the two compression springs are located between the two sliding rods, and the two ends of the compression spring are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom groove and the sliding rod respectively.

[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, when the hook part rotates, the hook part is extruded by the compression spring, the elastic force of the compression spring drives the two sliding rods to slide on the cross rod, so that the two hook parts move away from each other and move close to each other.

[0016] Preferably, the inner ring of the extrusion ring is arranged in a wave shape, the sliding rod abuts against the inner side of the extrusion ring, a connecting strip is fixedly connected between adjacent fixed rings, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting strip, and the top end of the fixed rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate.

[0017] By adopting the above technical scheme, the connecting strip and the fixed rod are used to fix the position of the fixed ring, and the sliding rod and the hook part drive the surgical scissors to be opened and disinfected.

[0018] Preferably, the fixed rod is not less than four, the back side of the treatment box is slidably installed with a cover plate, one end of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a pull plate, the pull plate is located outside the treatment box, and one side of the pull plate close to the treatment box is fixedly connected with a magnetic strip one.

[0019] By adopting the above technical scheme, the pull plate is pulled to separate the magnetic strip one from the magnetic strip two, so that the cover plate slides out, and the downward movement of the surgical scissors is avoided.

[0020] Preferably, the treatment box is fixedly connected with a magnetic strip two close to the pull plate, the magnetic strip one and the magnetic strip two are magnetically connected, and the bottom of the cover plate is fixedly connected with a side strip on both sides in a symmetrical manner.

[0021] By adopting the above technical scheme, the magnetic strip one and the magnetic strip two are adsorbed, and the positioning of the pull plate and the cover plate is facilitated.

[0022] Preferably, the flushing assembly comprises a positioning block fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the treatment box, the positioning block is provided with three, a connecting pipe is fixedly installed in the positioning block, the top end of the connecting pipe is fixedly installed with an interface end through the top of the treatment box, and the connecting pipe is provided with three.

[0023] By adopting the above technical scheme, the interface end is connected with an external pressurized water pipe, the introduction of external water body is facilitated, and subsequent flushing is facilitated.

[0024] Preferably, the bottom end of the three connecting pipes is fixedly installed with the same mounting ring, an annular inner groove is formed in the inner ring of the mounting ring, a rotating ring is rotatably installed in the inner ring of the mounting ring, and the connecting pipe is in communication with the annular inner groove.

[0025] By adopting the above technical scheme, the pressurized water body enters the annular inner groove through the connecting pipe.

[0026] Preferably, a sealing ring is arranged at the connection between the rotating ring and the mounting ring, a straight jet head and an inclined jet head are fixedly installed in the inner ring of the rotating ring, the straight jet head and the inclined jet head are arranged in a ring shape, the number of the straight jet head and the inclined jet head is not less than six, and the inclined jet head is arranged in a horizontal inclination.

[0027] By adopting the above technical scheme, the pressurized water is sprayed out by the straight spray head and the inclined spray head, and since the straight spray head and the inclined spray head are both provided with a ring, the cooperation of the plurality of straight spray heads and inclined spray heads facilitates the preliminary flushing and cleaning of the surgical scissors.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:

[0029] By setting the disinfection assembly, the operator opens the box door, hangs the surgical scissors on the adjacent two hook parts, then closes the box door, and performs the flushing operation on the surgical scissors through the flushing assembly. After the flushing is completed, stand for a period of time, so as to facilitate the most of water on the surgical scissors to drain, then the operator pulls the pull plate, the pull plate drives the magnetic strip one and the magnetic strip two to separate, so that the cover plate slides out, avoiding the hindrance to the descent of the surgical scissors, the electric push rod drives the top plate to descend, the top plate drives the surgical scissors at the bottom to descend into the soaking box, the inside of the soaking box is filled with disinfectant, at this time, the outer ring motor and the center motor are started to work, the outer ring motor drives the outer ring gears at four corner positions to rotate slowly, the outer ring gears drive the toothed belt transmission, the toothed belt transmission drives the outer ring gears at other positions to rotate, the outer ring gears drive the fixed disc to rotate, the center motor drives the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the inner ring gear to rotate, the inner ring gear drives the fixed disc to rotate, so that all the fixed discs will rotate, the fixed disc drives the lower hook part and the surgical scissors to rotate, and the inner ring surgical scissors and the outer ring surgical scissors rotate in different directions, so that the disinfectant produces turbulence, which is more convenient for the surgical scissors to fully contact with the disinfectant, and the hook part is extruded by the compression spring when rotating, since the inner ring of the extrusion ring is wave-shaped, the elastic force of the compression spring drives the two sliding rods to slide on the cross rod, so that the two hook parts are away from each other and close to each other, when away from each other, the surgical scissors are opened, which is convenient for the shaft of the surgical scissors to fully contact with the disinfectant, when close to each other, the surgical scissors are closed and reset, thereby improving the contact effect of the surgical scissors and the disinfectant, solving the problem of direct static soaking disinfection, reducing the contact effect of the disinfectant and the medical instrument, and also reducing the problem of soaking disinfection effect;

[0030] By setting the flushing assembly, after the surgical scissors are hung, the interface end is connected with the external pressurized water pipe, the pressurized water enters the annular inner groove through the connecting pipe, and is sprayed out by the straight spray head and the inclined spray head. Since the straight spray head and the inclined spray head are both provided with a ring, the cooperation of the plurality of straight spray heads and inclined spray heads facilitates the preliminary flushing and cleaning of the surgical scissors, the flushing liquid and the dirt are guided by the cover plate and fall into the collection boxes on both sides for collection, and the self-rotation of the rotating ring is also generated by the rear thrust of the water sprayed by the inclined spray head, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the flushing position of the straight spray head and the inclined spray head, improving the uniformity of the flushing of the surgical scissors, solving the problem that the surface dirt of the medical instrument is not treated in advance, and the disinfectant and the medical instrument may also be hindered from contacting and disinfecting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the whole structure of the present application;

[0032] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the box door opening of the present application;

[0033] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the processing box cross-sectional structure of the present application;

[0034] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the present application Figure 3 Enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in the present application;

[0035] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the top plate cross-sectional structure of the present application;

[0036] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the present application Figure 5 Enlarged structure schematic diagram at B in the present application;

[0037] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the fixing ring installation structure of the present application;

[0038] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the fixing disc cross-sectional structure of the present application;

[0039] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the present application Figure 8 Enlarged structure schematic diagram at C in the present application;

[0040] Figure 10 Schematic diagram of the top plate pressing down of the present application;

[0041] Figure 11 Schematic diagram of the present application Figure 10 Enlarged structure schematic diagram at D in the present application;

[0042] Figure 12 Schematic diagram of the installation ring installation structure of the present application;

[0043] Figure 13 Schematic diagram of the installation ring cross-sectional structure of the present application;

[0044] Figure 14 Schematic diagram of the present application Figure 13 Enlarged structure schematic diagram at E in the present application.

[0045] In the figure: 1, base plate; 2, processing box; 3, box door; 4, disinfection assembly; 41, electric push rod; 42, top plate; 43, outer ring gear; 44, outer ring motor; 45, toothed belt; 46, inner ring gear; 47, center motor; 48, drive gear; 49, fixed disc; 410, bottom groove; 411, cross rod; 412, sliding rod; 413, hook part; 414, compression spring; 415, fixed ring; 416, extrusion ring; 417, connecting strip; 418, fixed rod; 419, cover plate; 420, pull plate; 421, magnetic strip one; 422, magnetic strip two; 423, side strip; 5, flushing assembly; 51, positioning block; 52, connecting pipe; 53, interface end; 54, mounting ring; 55, annular inner groove; 56, rotating ring; 57, straight spray head; 58, inclined spray head; 6, soaking box; 7, collection box; 8, surgical scissors. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0047] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The present application provides a technical solution: a device for cleaning and disinfecting surgical scissors medical instruments, comprising a base plate 1 and surgical scissors 8, and the top of the base plate 1 is fixedly installed with a processing box 2, and the front side of the processing box 2 is hingedly connected with a box door 3.

[0048] The inside of the base plate 1 is provided with a disinfection assembly 4, and the disinfection assembly 4 comprises an electric push rod 41 fixedly installed on the top of the processing box 2, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod 41 is fixedly connected with a top plate 42.

[0049] The disinfection assembly 4 further comprises a rotating unit and a placing unit, the rotating unit comprises an outer ring gear 43 and an inner ring gear 46 which are uniformly rotatably installed on the bottom of the top plate 42, the outer ring gear 43 is arranged in the shape of a rectangle, the inner ring gear 46 is located on the inner side of the outer ring gear 43, four outer ring motors 44 are fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 42, and the output ends of the outer ring motors 44 are fixedly installed with the outer ring gears 43 at four corners.

[0050] The outer side of the outer ring gear 43 is wound with the same toothed belt 45, a center motor 47 is fixedly installed on the top of the top plate 42, the output end of the center motor 47 is fixedly connected with a drive gear 48 through the top plate 42, and the bottom of each outer ring gear 43 and inner ring gear 46 is fixedly connected with a fixed disc 49.

[0051] The toothed belt 45 is meshed with all the outer ring gears 43, and there are no fewer than four inner ring gears 46. All the inner ring gears 46 are meshed with the drive gears 48. The bottom of the fixed disk 49 is symmetrically provided with bottom grooves 410. A crossbar 411 is fixedly connected inside the bottom groove 410, and a sliding rod 412 is slidably connected to the crossbar 411.

[0052] The placement unit includes a sliding rod 412 symmetrically slidably installed at the bottom of the fixed plate 49. A hook part 413 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod 412. A fixing ring 415 is uniformly fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate 42. An extrusion ring 416 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing ring 415.

[0053] A soaking tank 6 is slidably installed in the middle of the inner bottom surface of the treatment tank 2, and a collection tank 7 is symmetrically slidably installed on both sides of the inner bottom surface of the treatment tank 2. A compression spring 414 is sleeved on the outer side of the crossbar 411. The two compression springs 414 are located between the two sliding rods 412. The two ends of the compression springs 414 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom groove 410 and the sliding rod 412, respectively.

[0054] The inner ring of the extrusion ring 416 is wavy. The sliding rod 412 abuts against the inner side of the extrusion ring 416. A connecting strip 417 is fixedly connected between adjacent fixing rings 415. A fixing rod 418 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting strip 417. The top of the fixing rod 418 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate 42.

[0055] There are no fewer than four fixing rods 418. A cover plate 419 is slidably installed on one side of the back of the processing box 2. A pull plate 420 is fixedly connected to one end of the cover plate 419. The pull plate 420 is located outside the processing box 2. A magnetic strip 421 is fixedly connected to the side of the pull plate 420 near the processing box 2.

[0056] A magnetic stripe 422 is fixedly connected to the side of the processing box 2 near the pull plate 420. Magnetic stripe 421 is magnetically connected to magnetic stripe 422. Side strips 423 are symmetrically fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the cover plate 419.

[0057] Example 1: As Figures 4-11 As shown, the operator opens the box door 3, hangs the surgical scissors 8 on the two adjacent hooks 413, then closes the box door 3, and rinses the surgical scissors 8 using the rinsing assembly 5. After rinsing, the surgical scissors 8 are left to stand for a period of time to allow most of the water on them to drain. Then, the operator pulls the pull plate 420, which causes the magnetic strip 1 421 and magnetic strip 2 422 to separate, allowing the cover plate 419 to slide out and avoid obstructing the descent of the surgical scissors 8. The electric push rod 41 drives the top plate 42 to descend, and the top plate 42 drives the surgical scissors 8 at the bottom to descend into the soaking tank 6, which is filled with disinfectant.

[0058] At this time, the outer ring motor 44 and the center motor 47 are started to work, the outer ring motor 44 drives the four outer ring gears 43 at the corner position to rotate slowly, the outer ring gears 43 drive the toothed belt 45 to transmit, the toothed belt 45 drives the outer ring gears 43 at other positions to rotate, the outer ring gears 43 drive the fixed disc 49 to rotate, the center motor 47 drives the drive gear 48 to rotate, the drive gear 48 drives the inner ring gear 46 to rotate, and the inner ring gear 46 drives the fixed disc 49 to rotate, so that all the fixed discs 49 rotate, and the fixed disc 49 drives the lower hook part 413 and the surgical scissors 8 to rotate.

[0059] The surgical scissors 8 at the inner ring rotate in a direction different from that of the surgical scissors 8 at the outer ring, so that the disinfectant liquid generates turbulence, and the surgical scissors 8 and the disinfectant liquid are more easily in full contact. When the hook part 413 rotates, it is extruded by the compression spring 414. Since the inner ring of the extrusion ring 416 is arranged in a wave shape, the elastic force of the compression spring 414 drives the two sliding rods 412 to slide on the cross rod 411, so that the two hook parts 413 move away from each other and move close to each other. When they move away from each other, the surgical scissors 8 are opened, and the rotation shaft of the surgical scissors 8 is in full contact with the disinfectant liquid. When they move close to each other, the surgical scissors 8 are closed and reset. Thus, the contact effect of the surgical scissors 8 and the disinfectant liquid is improved. The initial positions of the two sliding rods 412 are in abutment with the two wave crests, so that with subsequent rotation, the two sliding rods 412 only contact the wave crest or the wave trough at the same time, and the situation of contacting the wave crest on one side and the wave trough on the other side does not occur. The stability of the surgical scissors 8 is maintained, the direct static soaking disinfection method is solved, and the contact effect of the disinfectant liquid and the medical instrument is reduced, and the problem of the soaking disinfection effect is also reduced.

[0060] The outer ring of the top plate 42 is provided with a flushing assembly 5. The flushing assembly 5 includes three positioning blocks 51 fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the treatment box 2. The positioning blocks 51 are provided with three connecting pipes 52 fixedly installed inside. The top end of the connecting pipe 52 is fixedly installed with an interface end 53 penetrating through the top of the treatment box 2. The connecting pipe 52 is provided with three.

[0061] The bottom end of the three connecting pipes 52 is fixedly installed with the same mounting ring 54. The inside of the mounting ring 54 is provided with an annular inner groove 55. The inner ring of the mounting ring 54 is rotatably installed with a rotating ring 56. The connecting pipe 52 is in communication with the annular inner groove 55.

[0062] The connection between the rotating ring 56 and the mounting ring 54 is provided with a sealing ring. The inner ring of the rotating ring 56 is fixedly installed with a straight jet head 57 and an inclined jet head 58. The straight jet head 57 and the inclined jet head 58 are annularly arranged, and there are not less than six straight jet heads 57 and inclined jet heads 58. The inclined jet head 58 is horizontally inclined.

[0063] Embodiment two: as Figures 12-14As shown, after the surgical scissors 8 are hung, the interface end 53 is connected to the external pressurized water pipe, the pressurized water body enters the annular inner groove 55 through the connecting pipe 52, and is sprayed out by the straight spray head 57 and the inclined spray head 58. Since the straight spray head 57 and the inclined spray head 58 are both provided with an annular ring, the cooperation of multiple straight spray heads 57 and inclined spray heads 58 facilitates the preliminary flushing and cleaning of the surgical scissors 8. The flushing liquid and dirt are guided by the cover plate 419 and will fall into the collection boxes 7 on both sides for collection.

[0064] The recoil force of the water sprayed by the inclined spray head 58 also drives the rotating ring 56 to rotate, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the flushing position of the straight spray head 57 and the inclined spray head 58, improving the uniformity of the flushing of the surgical scissors 8, and solving the problem that the surface dirt of the medical instrument may hinder the contact between the disinfectant and the medical instrument.

[0065] Working principle: when using the device, first, Figures 1-14 As shown, the operator opens the box door 3, hangs the surgical scissors 8 on the two adjacent hook portions 413, then closes the box door 3, connects the interface end 53 to the external pressurized water pipe, the pressurized water body enters the annular inner groove 55 through the connecting pipe 52, and is sprayed out by the straight spray head 57 and the inclined spray head 58. The recoil force of the water sprayed by the inclined spray head 58 also drives the rotating ring 56 to rotate, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the flushing position of the straight spray head 57 and the inclined spray head 58, flushing liquid and dirt are guided by the cover plate 419 and will fall into the collection boxes 7 on both sides for collection. After flushing is completed, stand for a period of time to facilitate most of the water on the surgical scissors 8 to drain, then the operator pulls the pull plate 420 to make the cover plate 419 slide out, the electric push rod 41 drives the top plate 42 to descend, the top plate 42 drives the bottom surgical scissors 8 to descend into the soaking tank 6, and then the outer ring motor 44 and the center motor 47 are started to work. The outer ring motor 44 drives the four outer ring gears 43 at the corner positions to rotate slowly, the outer ring gears 43 drive the toothed belt 45 to transmit, the toothed belt 45 drives the outer ring gears 43 at other positions to rotate, the center motor 47 drives the drive gear 48 to rotate, the fixed disc 49 drives the lower hook portion 413 and the surgical scissors 8 to rotate, and the hook portion 413 is extruded by the compression spring 414 when rotating. Since the inner ring of the extrusion ring 416 is provided in a wave shape, the elastic force of the compression spring 414 drives the two sliding rods 412 to slide on the cross rod 411, so that the two hook portions 413 move away from each other and move close to each other. When moving away from each other, the surgical scissors 8 are stretched apart, facilitating the rotation shaft of the surgical scissors 8 to fully contact with the disinfectant.

[0066] The contents not described in detail in the specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0067] Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some of the technical features can be replaced by equivalent features, by those skilled in the art, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for cleaning and disinfecting medical instruments with scissors, comprising a base plate (1), a treatment box (2) fixedly installed on the top of the base plate (1), and a box door (3) hingedly connected to the front side of the treatment box (2). characterized in that Further comprising: a disinfecting assembly (4) arranged above the inside of the base plate (1), the disinfecting assembly (4) comprising an electric push rod (41) fixedly installed on the top of the treatment box (2), a top plate (42) fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (41), and a flushing assembly (5) arranged on the outer ring of the top plate (42); the disinfecting assembly (4) further comprising a rotating unit and a placing unit, the rotating unit comprising an outer ring gear (43) and an inner ring gear (46) uniformly rotatably installed on the bottom of the top plate (42), the outer ring gear (43) being arranged in the shape of a rectangle, the inner ring gear (46) being located on the inner side of the outer ring gear (43), four outer ring motors (44) fixedly installed on the top of the top plate (42), and the output ends of the outer ring motors (44) being fixedly connected to the four corners of the outer ring gear (43); the outer side of the outer ring gear (43) being wound with the same toothed belt (45), a center motor (47) fixedly installed on the top of the top plate (42), the output end of the center motor (47) being fixedly connected with a driving gear (48) penetrating through the top plate (42), and the bottom of each of the outer ring gear (43) and the inner ring gear (46) being fixedly connected with a fixed disc (49); the placing unit comprising a sliding rod (412) symmetrically and slidably installed on the bottom of the fixed disc (49), a hook portion (413) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding rod (412), and a fixed ring (415) uniformly fixedly installed on the bottom of the top plate (42), the inner side of the fixed ring (415) being fixedly connected with a squeezing ring (416); the toothed belt (45) being meshingly connected with all the outer ring gears (43), the number of the inner ring gears (46) not being less than four, the inner ring gears (46) being meshingly connected with the driving gear (48), the bottom of the fixed disc (49) being symmetrically provided with a bottom groove (410), the inside of the bottom groove (410) being fixedly connected with a cross rod (411), and the sliding rod (412) being slidably connected with the cross rod (411); the outer side of the cross rod (411) being sleeved with a compression spring (414), the two compression springs (414) being located between the two sliding rods (412), and the two ends of the compression spring (414) being fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bottom groove (410) and the sliding rod (412), respectively; the inner ring of the squeezing ring (416) being arranged in the shape of a wave, the inner side of the squeezing ring (416) abutting against the sliding rod (412), adjacent fixed rings (415) being fixedly connected with a connecting strip (417), the top of the connecting strip (417) being fixedly connected with a fixed rod (418), and the top end of the fixed rod (418) being fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the top plate (42).

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The inner bottom surface of the processing box (2) is slidably installed with a soaking box (6), and both sides of the inner bottom surface of the processing box (2) are slidably installed with a collecting box (7).

3. A device for cleaning and disinfecting medical instruments with scissors according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing rod (418) is not less than four, and the back side of the processing box (2) is slidably installed with a cover plate (419), one end of the cover plate (419) is fixedly connected with a pull plate (420), the pull plate (420) is located outside the processing box (2), and the pull plate (420) is fixedly connected with a magnetic strip one (421) on the side close to the processing box (2).

4. The apparatus of claim 3 wherein: The processing box (2) is fixedly connected with a magnetic strip two (422) on the side close to the pull plate (420), the magnetic strip one (421) and the magnetic strip two (422) are magnetically connected, and the bottom of the cover plate (419) is fixedly connected with a side strip (423) on both sides.

5. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein: The flushing assembly (5) comprises a positioning block (51) fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the processing box (2), the positioning block (51) is provided with three, the inner part of the positioning block (51) is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe (52), the top end of the connecting pipe (52) is fixedly installed with an interface end (53) penetrating through the top of the processing box (2), and the connecting pipe (52) is provided with three.

6. The apparatus of claim 5 wherein: The bottom end of the three connecting pipes (52) is fixedly installed with the same mounting ring (54), the inner part of the mounting ring (54) is provided with an annular inner groove (55), and the inner circle of the mounting ring (54) is rotatably installed with a rotating ring (56).

7. A device for cleaning and disinfecting medical instruments with scissors according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting part of the rotating ring (56) and the mounting ring (54) is provided with a sealing ring, the inner circle of the rotating ring (56) is fixedly installed with a straight jet head (57) and an inclined jet head (58), the straight jet head (57) and the inclined jet head (58) are both annularly arranged, and the straight jet head (57) and the inclined jet head (58) are both not less than six, and the inclined jet head (58) is horizontally inclined.

Citation Information

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