Collaborative linkage type quick-frozen vegetable cutting and moving device and processing technology thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a collaborative linkage type quick-frozen vegetable cutting and moving device and a processing technology thereof. The collaborative linkage type quick-frozen vegetable cutting and moving device comprises a processing base, a feeding hopper, a feeding and pushing assembly and a lifting type cutting assembly. By designing a transmission structure with the upper feeding plate, the rotating column and the lower pushing plate from top to bottom, after cutting is completed, the upper feeding plate is driven by the control motor to move backwards and break away from vegetables, meanwhile, through transmission of the rotating column, the lower pushing plate pushes the cut quick-frozen vegetables forwards, and the cut quick-frozen vegetables are cut more quickly. And the cut quick-frozen vegetables are conveyed and discharged forwards, so that integrated operation is realized, no extra power device is needed for discharging, and the cost and the energy consumption are reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the field of quick-frozen vegetable processing, and in particular relates to a coordinated linkage type quick-frozen vegetable cutting and moving device and a processing technology thereof. Background Art

[0002] Quick-frozen vegetables refer to fresh vegetables that have been processed through a certain process and then placed in a low-temperature environment for frozen storage in order to extend the shelf life of the vegetables and increase their convenience in consumption. Usually, the production process of quick-frozen vegetables includes picking, cleaning, heat treatment, rapid freezing, cutting and other processes. The frozen vegetables are cut to the required specifications and then packaged for sale. When quick-frozen vegetables are cut now, the quick-frozen vegetables are generally sent to the bottom of the cutting device through a conveying mechanism, and then the cut quick-frozen vegetables are discharged by manpower or other additional power devices after cutting, so as to carry out subsequent packaging. However, this method is inconvenient to discharge materials by manpower, and the method of discharging materials by additional power devices makes the energy consumption higher. For this reason, it is necessary to upgrade and transform the existing structure to improve the convenience and flexibility of the speed of vegetable feeding, discharging and conveying, and at the same time, no additional power device is required for discharging, thereby reducing costs and energy consumption. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention solves the problem of providing a collaborative linkage quick-frozen vegetable cutting and moving device that is convenient and flexible in feeding and discharging, does not require an additional power unit to drive, and has low cost and energy consumption.

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the technical solutions adopted by the present invention are as follows: A collaborative linkage quick-frozen vegetable cutting and moving device comprises a processing base, a feed hopper, a feeding and pushing assembly, and a lifting and cutting assembly; the feeding and pushing assembly is installed on the upper end of the processing base; the lifting and cutting assembly is installed on one side of the upper end of the processing base; the feeding hopper is installed in the middle above the processing base; the feeding and pushing assembly comprises an upper feeding plate, a rotating column, a lower pushing plate, and a control motor; the rotating column is installed on the upper side of the processing base; the upper side of the rotating column abuts the upper feeding plate; the lower side of the rotating column abuts the lower pushing plate; the control motor is installed above the other side of the processing base; the control motor drives the upper feeding plate to move back and forth, the upper feeding plate drives the rotating column to rotate forward and reverse, and the rotating column drives the lower pushing plate to move back and forth.

[0005] Furthermore, the upper feeding plate, the rotating column and the lower pushing plate are engaged with the gear tooth plate.

[0006] Furthermore, a positioning frame is provided on the other side of the upper end of the processing base; a driving track is opened on the lower side of the positioning frame; a driving block is provided on the upper side of the outer end of the upper feed plate; the driving block is slidably engaged on the driving track; the control motor is installed on the positioning frame; a power screw is installed on the inner side of the control motor for forward and reverse rotation, and the power screw is rotatably connected to the driving track and screwed with the driving block thread.

[0007] Furthermore, a positioning rod is provided above the positioning frame, and the end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to the hopper.

[0008] Furthermore, the front and rear ends of the rotating column are respectively provided with positioning side plates; the positioning side plates are installed on the front and rear side parts of the processing base; the rotating column is rotatably installed between the two positioning side plates.

[0009] Furthermore, a sliding slot is provided at the upper end of the processing base; and the lower side of the lower push plate is slidably connected to the sliding slot through a sliding block.

[0010] Furthermore, a limiting plate distributed front and back on the processing base is provided below the lifting cutting assembly.

[0011] Furthermore, side baffles are provided at the front and rear ends of the upper feeding plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the lifting cutting assembly includes a cutting disc, a cutting motor, a lifting frame, a power cylinder, a positioning column, and a lap plate; a positioning column is installed on the front and back of the other side of the upper end of the processing base, a lap plate is installed between the upper ends of the two positioning columns, a power cylinder is installed on the lap plate, a lifting frame is installed on the lower side of the power cylinder, and a cutting motor and a cutting disc are installed on the lower side of the lifting frame, and the cutting motor drives the cutting disc to rotate.

[0013] A processing technology of a coordinated linkage quick-frozen vegetable cutting and moving device, the steps are as follows: first, quick-frozen vegetables are fed into the hopper, and the quick-frozen vegetables will fall onto the lower push plate, and the quick-frozen vegetables are located at the outer end of the upper feed plate, and then the upper feed plate is driven forward by the control motor, and the quick-frozen vegetables are pushed forward to the bottom of the lifting cutting component by the upper feed plate, and at the same time, the lower push plate is moved backward by the transmission of the rotating column, and then the motor is controlled to drive the upper feed plate to retract and disengage from the quick-frozen vegetables, so that the lifting cutting component cuts downward and then resets, and finally the motor is controlled to drive the upper feed plate to reset backward, and at the same time, the lower push plate is pushed forward by the transmission of the rotating column, and the cut vegetables are pushed forward for conveying and discharging, and so on.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: The present invention designs an upper feeding plate, a rotating column, and a lower pushing plate to transmit the feed from top to bottom, so that the upper side of the rotating column abuts the upper feeding plate, and the lower side of the rotating column abuts the lower pushing plate, so that the motor is controlled to drive the upper feeding plate to move back and forth left and right, and the upper feeding plate drives the rotating column to rotate forward and reverse, and the rotating column drives the lower pushing plate to move back and forth left and right. Therefore, when the quick-frozen vegetables are fed into the lower pushing plate through the feeding hopper, the motor is controlled to drive the upper feeding plate to push the quick-frozen vegetables forward, so that the quick-frozen vegetables are transported to the bottom of the lifting cutting assembly for cutting, and the lower pushing plate moves forward and separates from the quick-frozen vegetables. After cutting is completed, the upper feeding plate is driven by the motor to move backward and separate from the vegetables. At the same time, the transmission of the rotating column makes the lower pushing plate push the cut quick-frozen vegetables forward, so that the cut quick-frozen vegetables are transported and discharged forward, thus realizing integrated operation, without the need for an additional power device for discharging, reducing cost and energy consumption. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 The present invention is a schematic structural diagram of conveying quick-frozen vegetables through a hopper.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention in which the upper feeding plate moves forward to push and transport quick-frozen vegetables.

[0017] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Structural diagram of the upper middle feeding plate retracting and separating from the quick-frozen vegetables and starting to cut them.

[0018] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the locally enlarged structure in .

[0019] Figure 5 This is a schematic top view of the upper feed plate and side baffles of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, a collaborative linkage quick-frozen vegetable cutting and moving device includes a processing base 1, a feed hopper 2, a feeding and pushing assembly 3, and a lifting and cutting assembly 4; the feeding and pushing assembly 3 is installed on the upper end of the processing base 1; the lifting and cutting assembly 4 is installed on one side of the upper end of the processing base 1; the feeding hopper 2 is installed in the middle above the processing base 1; the feeding and pushing assembly 3 includes an upper feeding plate 31, a rotating column 32, a lower pushing plate 33, and a control motor 34; the rotating column 32 is installed on the upper side of the processing base 1; the upper side of the rotating column 32 abuts the upper feeding plate 31; the lower side of the rotating column 32 abuts the lower pushing plate 33; the control motor 34 is installed above the other side of the processing base 1; the control motor 34 drives the upper feeding plate 31 to reciprocate left and right, the upper feeding plate 31 drives the rotating column 32 to rotate forward and reverse, and the rotating column 32 drives the lower pushing plate 33 to reciprocate left and right.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in order to facilitate the meshing transmission connection of the upper feed plate 31, the rotating column 32, and the lower push plate 33, the upper feed plate 31, the rotating column 32, and the lower push plate 33 are further meshed with gear tooth plates.

[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in order to facilitate the control motor 34 to drive the upper feed plate 31 horizontally back and forth, further, a positioning frame 5 is provided on the other side of the upper end of the processing base 1; a driving track 51 is opened on the lower side of the positioning frame 5; a driving block 311 is provided on the upper side of the outer end of the upper feed plate 31; the driving block 311 is slidably engaged on the driving track 51; the control motor 34 is installed on the positioning frame 5; a power screw 341 is installed on the inner side of the control motor 34 for forward and reverse rotation, and the power screw 341 is rotatably connected to the driving track 51 and is screwed with the driving block 311.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in order to facilitate the installation of the hopper 2 , a positioning rod 52 is further provided above the positioning frame 5 , and the end of the positioning rod 52 is fixedly connected to the hopper 2 .

[0025] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in order to facilitate the installation of the rotating column 32, further, the front and rear ends of the rotating column 32 are respectively provided with positioning side plates 321; the positioning side plates 321 are installed on the front and rear sides of the processing base 1; the rotating column 32 is rotatably installed between the two positioning side plates 321.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, to ensure stable sliding of the lower push plate 33, a sliding slot 11 is further provided at the upper end of the processing base 1; the lower side of the lower push plate 33 is slidably engaged with the sliding slot 11 via a sliding block 331. To limit the position of the quick-frozen vegetables, a limiting plate 6 is further provided below the lifting cutting assembly 4, distributed front and rear on the processing base 1. Furthermore, side baffles 312 are provided at the front and rear ends of the upper feed plate 31.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, in order to facilitate cutting, the lifting cutting assembly 4 further includes a cutting disc 41, a cutting motor 42, a lifting frame 43, a power cylinder 44, a positioning column 45, and a lap plate 46; a positioning column 45 is installed on the front and back of the other side of the upper end of the processing base 1, and a lap plate 46 is installed between the upper ends of the two positioning columns 45. The power cylinder 44 is installed on the lap plate 46, and the lifting frame 43 is installed on the lower side of the power cylinder 44. The cutting motor 42 and the cutting disc 41 are installed on the lower side of the lifting frame 43, and the cutting motor 42 drives the cutting disc 41 to rotate.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a processing technology of a collaborative linkage quick-frozen vegetable cutting and moving device is as follows: first, quick-frozen vegetables are fed into the hopper 2, and the quick-frozen vegetables will fall on the lower push plate 33, and the quick-frozen vegetables are located at the outer end of the upper feeding plate 31, and then the upper feeding plate 31 is driven to move forward by the control motor 34, and the quick-frozen vegetables are pushed forward to the bottom of the lifting cutting component 4 by the upper feeding plate 31, and at the same time, the lower push plate 33 is moved backward through the transmission of the rotating column 32, and then the motor 34 is controlled to drive the upper feeding plate 31 to retreat and disengage from the quick-frozen vegetables, so that the lifting cutting component 4 cuts downward and then resets, and finally the motor 34 is controlled to drive the upper feeding plate 31 to reset backward, and at the same time, the lower push plate 33 is pushed forward through the transmission of the rotating column 32, and the cut vegetables are pushed forward for transportation and discharge, and so on.

[0029] The present invention is designed by designing a transmission structure of the upper feeding plate 31, the rotating column 32, and the lower pushing plate 33 from top to bottom. The upper side of the rotating column 32 abuts the upper feeding plate 31, and the lower side of the rotating column 32 abuts the lower pushing plate 33. In this way, the motor 34 is controlled to drive the upper feeding plate 31 to move back and forth, the upper feeding plate 31 drives the rotating column 32 to rotate forward and backward, and the rotating column 32 drives the lower pushing plate 33 to move back and forth. Therefore, when the quick-frozen vegetables are fed into the lower pushing plate 33 through the feed hopper 2, the upper feeding plate 31 is driven by the motor 34. 31 pushes the quick-frozen vegetables forward, so that the quick-frozen vegetables are transported to the bottom of the lifting cutting component 4 for cutting, and at the same time, the lower pushing plate 33 moves forward to separate from the quick-frozen vegetables. After cutting is completed, the upper feeding plate 31 is driven to move backward and separate from the vegetables by controlling the motor 34. At the same time, the lower pushing plate 33 pushes the cut quick-frozen vegetables forward through the transmission of the rotating column 32, so that the cut quick-frozen vegetables are transported forward and discharged, thus realizing integrated operation without the need for additional power devices for discharging, reducing costs and energy consumption.

[0030] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A coordinated linkage quick-frozen vegetable cutting and moving device, characterized in that: It includes a processing base, a feed hopper, a feeding and pushing assembly, and a lifting and cutting assembly; the feeding and pushing assembly is installed on the upper end of the processing base; the lifting and cutting assembly is installed on one side of the upper end of the processing base; the feeding hopper is installed in the middle above the processing base; the feeding and pushing assembly includes an upper feeding plate, a rotating column, a lower pushing plate, and a control motor; the rotating column is installed on the upper side of the processing base; the upper side of the rotating column abuts the upper feeding plate; the lower side of the rotating column abuts the lower pushing plate; the control motor is installed above the other side of the processing base; the control motor drives the upper feeding plate to move back and forth, the upper feeding plate drives the rotating column to rotate forward and reverse, and the rotating column drives the lower pushing plate to move back and forth.

2. The coordinated linkage quick-frozen vegetable cutting and moving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper feeding plate, the rotating column and the lower pushing plate are engaged with the gear tooth plate.

3. The coordinated linkage quick-frozen vegetable cutting and moving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A positioning frame is provided on the other side of the upper end of the processing base; a driving track is provided on the lower side of the positioning frame; a driving block is provided on the upper side of the outer end of the upper feeding plate; the driving block is slidably engaged with the driving track; the control motor is installed on the positioning frame; a power screw is installed on the inner side of the control motor for forward and reverse rotation, and the power screw rotates through the driving track and is screwed with the driving block thread.

4. The coordinated linkage quick-frozen vegetable cutting and moving device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A positioning rod is provided above the positioning frame, and the end of the positioning rod is fixedly connected to the hopper.

5. The coordinated linkage quick-frozen vegetable cutting and moving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the rotating column are respectively provided with positioning side plates; the positioning side plates are installed on the front and rear side parts of the processing base; the rotating column is rotatably installed between the two positioning side plates.

6. The coordinated linkage quick-frozen vegetable cutting and moving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the processing base is provided with a sliding slot; the lower side of the lower push plate is slidably connected to the sliding slot through a sliding block.

7. The coordinated linkage quick-frozen vegetable cutting and moving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate distributed front and back on the processing base is provided below the lifting cutting assembly.

8. The coordinated linkage quick-frozen vegetable cutting and moving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Side baffles are provided at the front and rear ends of the upper feeding plate.

9. The coordinated linkage quick-frozen vegetable cutting and moving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting cutting assembly includes a cutting disc, a cutting motor, a lifting frame, a power cylinder, a positioning column, and a lap plate; a positioning column is installed on the front and back sides of the other side of the upper end of the processing base, a lap plate is installed between the upper ends of the two positioning columns, a power cylinder is installed on the lap plate, a lifting frame is installed on the lower side of the power cylinder, and a cutting motor and a cutting disc are installed on the lower side of the lifting frame, and the cutting motor drives the cutting disc to rotate.

10. A process for manufacturing the coordinated linkage quick-frozen vegetable cutting and moving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steps are as follows: first, the quick-frozen vegetables are fed into the hopper, and the quick-frozen vegetables will fall onto the lower push plate, and the quick-frozen vegetables are located at the outer end of the upper feed plate. Then, the upper feed plate is driven forward by the control motor, and the quick-frozen vegetables are pushed forward to the bottom of the lifting cutting assembly by the upper feed plate. At the same time, the lower push plate is moved backward through the transmission of the rotating column. Then, the motor is controlled to drive the upper feed plate to retract and disengage from the quick-frozen vegetables. In this way, the lifting cutting assembly cuts downward and then resets. Finally, the motor is controlled to drive the upper feed plate to reset backward. At the same time, the lower push plate is pushed forward through the transmission of the rotating column, and the cut vegetables are pushed forward for conveying and discharging, and so on.

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